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Definition

Solar energy is energy from the sun that is generated through nuclear fusion reactions in the sun's core. There are different types of solar energy technologies including photovoltaic, concentrated solar, water heating, solar pool heating, and thermal solar. Solar energy has various applications for residential, industrial, remote, transportation, and pool heating uses. It provides clean energy but also has disadvantages like high upfront costs, dependence on weather, and expensive energy storage.

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Muhammad Ali
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125 views2 pages

Definition

Solar energy is energy from the sun that is generated through nuclear fusion reactions in the sun's core. There are different types of solar energy technologies including photovoltaic, concentrated solar, water heating, solar pool heating, and thermal solar. Solar energy has various applications for residential, industrial, remote, transportation, and pool heating uses. It provides clean energy but also has disadvantages like high upfront costs, dependence on weather, and expensive energy storage.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Definition

Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that
takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core
and fuse to create a helium atom.

Types of Solar Energy

Solar energy is changing the way in which we look at how we source the energy we need. Given how fast
technology has marched on in line with our search for cleaner energy, let's take a look at the different
types of solar energy available.

 Photovoltaic Solar Energy


 Concentrated Solar Energy
 Water Heating Solar Energy
 Solar Pool Heating
 Thermal Solar Energy

Uses of Solar

EnergyThe use of solar energy greatly reduces long-term utility expenses like gas, electricity, etc. They
are renewable energy sources that have applications in the following sectors:

Residential Application 

The residential applications comprise solar water heaters for heating water. This is achieved by installing
a photovoltaic cell on the roof of the house which collects the solar energy to warm water. Solar energy
is also used to generate electricity in residential complexes. During the daytime, solar energy is captured
in batteries and used to supply power through the day and night. These uses of solar energy cut down
energy expenditures greatly.

Industrial Applications 
The thermal energy from the Sun supplies power to warehouses, offices, and industries. Even radio and
TV stations are being powered through solar energy. In aircraft, solar energy provides power to warning
lights, and lighthouses also use solar energy.

Remote Applications  

Remotely situated places like schools, hospitals, buildings, and clinics can also benefit from the power
generated by solar energy. Desalination plants also use solar energy instead of electricity.

Transportation 

Public transportation means like light-rails, buses, and trolleys use solar energy.

Pool Heating 

During the cold season, solar energy is used to heat swimming pools.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Solar Energy UsageSolar energy notes are not complete without
talking about its miscellaneous advantages and disadvantages. Advantages of Solar Energy SystemsA
Renewable Source of Energy There is no way we can run out of solar energy. Solar energy can be applied
around the world in many areas. Sunlight will be available to us for 5 billion years, as per the
scientists.Reduction in Electricity Consumption and Bills  Since some of your energy needs will be met by
solar energy, the amount of electricity you consume from other sources would decrease, which in turn
reduces your electricity bills. Low Maintenance Costs All you need to do to maintain a solar system is to
keep them clean. Most solar equipment from reliable manufacturers has 20 to 25 years of warranty.
There is no wear and tear on a solar system since there are no moving parts involved in its working. It
creates jobs as you employ solar panel manufacturers and installers, thereby helping the economy.Solar
systems are eco-friendly as there is no green gas emitted from them after installation.Disadvantages of
Solar Energy SystemsHigh Initial Cost The cost of purchasing a solar energy system is quite high initially.
The various costs involved are the solar panel cost, batteries, inverters, wiring, and installation. They are
Dependent on the WeatherOn a cloudy or rainy day, it is still possible to collect solar energy, but its
efficiency takes a hit. Since solar systems depend on sunlight for their power, less sunlight can bring
down a solar system's performance. Storing Solar Energy is Expensive  If solar energy systems are not
used up right away, they need huge batteries to be stored. These batteries are used in off the solar grid
systems and have to be charged throughout the day to use them at night. This is an expensive solution
to make solar energy available during the night too.Needs a Lot of Space Depending on the level of
electricity you want to produce, solar panels would increase in number. These panels take a lot of space,
and some roofs might not even fit in all the solar panels you require. 

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