Concurrent Engineering
Concurrent Engineering
You cant achieve world class manufacturing without first having a world class product design
Jack M. Walker
You cant achieve world class manufacturing without first having a world class product design Jack M. Walker
Concurrent Engineering
An approach used in product development in which the functions of design engineering, manufacturing engineering and other functions are integrated to reduce the elapsed time required to bring a new product to market.
Traditional Engineering
Concurrent Engineering
Concurrent Engineering
Concurrent engineering is a business strategy which replaces the traditional product development process with one in which tasks are done in parallel and there is an early consideration for every aspect of a product's development process. This strategy focuses on the optimization and distribution of a firm's resources in the design and development process to ensure effective and efficient product development process.
The design moves from the designer out to the experts experts have the mission to conceptualize the product and optimize it until a consensus agreement is reached on the functionality, producibility, and cost constraints. The design is then passed back to the designer, who resolves conflicts in the suggested changes, modifies the design, and sends it out again for evaluation.
Reduce their time to market Adapt changing environments Decisions must be made quickly Cannot wait time for repeating tasks bringing rapid solutions to product design and development process.
In order to be competitive
must alter their product and process development cycle able to complete diverse tasks concurrently
Goals of CE
From the start, include all domains of expertise as active participants in the design effort. Resist making irreversible decisions before they must be made. Perform continuous optimization of product and process. Identify product concepts that are inherently easy to manufacture. Focus on component design for manufacturing and assembly. Integrate the manufacturing process design and product design that best match needs and requirements.
Convert concept to manufacturable, salable, usable design by stating all constraints. Anticipate fabrication and assembly methods and problems. Reduce number of parts. Increase interchangeability between models. Standardize fastener types and sizes Identify difficult process steps for which costs and process times cannot be predicted. Use existing processes and facilities so that product yield is high. Adjust tolerances to eliminate failures during assembly.
Identify testable areas. Make assembly easier by minimizing setups and reorientations. Carry out design for producibility and usability study Design fabrication and assembly process. Design assembly sequence. Integrate quality control strategy with assembly. Design each part so that tolerances are compatible with assembly method and fabrication costs are compatible with cost goals.
Product Stages in CE
Important factors in CE
Organizational Factors
Cross functional teams (team composed of experts in engineering, production, marketing, etc) Liaison personnel (fulltime job in coordinating separate functions) Job rotation (temporarily or permanently) Product design methods (DFM, DFA, Design for quality, Design for Life Cycle, etc) Axiomatic Design, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Integrated computer analysis (products are interrelated and can be modeled effectively using computers)