rs

05 TRIBHUVAN UN]VERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERTNG Full Marks

Examination Control Division ;;M;'r"

2075 Ashwin ti-*
s-(!i:9!r:Pggg9':hs9_e.o_t:ofl]_$Ha!)
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as
practicable.
Atternpt AII que stions.
Thefigures in the margin indicate Futl Marks.
Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. engineering.
Define engineering geology and discuss the importance in civil Il+21

2. Define plate tectonics and discuss the evolution of Himalaya. t3l

3. what is Mohs scale of Hardness? Describe the symmetry of crystal in detail. ll+21

4. a) How do you differentiate Igneous rock and Sedimentary rocks in the field? t4l
b) Write down the physical and engineering properties of Marble, Slate and amphibolite. t6l
5. a) Define fault with neat diagram and discuss its importance in civil engineering. t4l
b) What is unconformrty? Why unconformity is important in geological structure in civil
engineering. t4l

6. a) What are geological agents? Describe the erosional landform developed by glaciers. 12+41
b) Differentiate between Conglomerate and Agglomerate' 121

7. Mention the geomorphic sub-division of Nepal Himalaya and describe lesser Himalaya in r i -l
detail. Lztrl
:lc**
 03 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSIry Exam.
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE FullMarks 4A

Examination Control Division Programme BCE Passi\{arks t6

2074 Chaitra Year lPart II/r Time I %hrs.

Subject: - Engineering Geology I (C8503)

,/ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
/ Anempt AII questions.
,/ Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks.
y' Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. Describe the scope and objective of engineering geology in the field of civil engineering. tzl
2. What do you mean by Plate Tectonics? Differentiate between transform and divergent
plate boundary. 12+21

3. Write down the optical properties of minerals in Handspecimens. t3]

4. a) How do you differentiate three rock types in the field? t4l
b) Write down the physical and engineering properties of phyllite, Granite and
Limestone. t6l
5. a) Define joint and discuss the geometric classification of joint with its engineering
importance t4l
b) Determine the dip direction of a bedding plane of limestone bed which has strike
N55oE and dip amount 30". t4l
6. a) What is geological cycle? Describe the depositional landform by wind. 12+41
b) What is Volcano? Discuss the positive topography developed by volcano. I21
7. Classify the Nepal Himalaya based on lithology and describe higher Himalaya in detail. [2+31
***
:1
03 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
Examination Control Division
2074 Ashwin

Subject: - Engineering Geology I (CES03)

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Attempt AII questions.
Thefigures in the margin indicate FulI Marlcs.
Assume suitable data if necessary.

l. Define engineering geology as per IAEG. Describe scope of petrology and structural
geology in the field of civil engineering in brief. u.5+1.51
2. Describe internal stnrcture of the earth with suitable diagram. What are the basis of the
study of intemal structures? [2+1]
J. How do you classi$ minerals? Describe Isometric system with symmetry elements. [.5+1.5]
4. a) Define and describe texture of sedimentary rocks. Describe rock cleavage. t3l
b) What are the basis of rock identification in the field? t3l
c) Describe physical and engineering properties of Limestone, phyllite and Granite. t3l
5. a) How is rock deformed? Describe type and stage deformation of rock. 13l
b) How do you classify Joint? t3l
c) What is relationship between strike and dip? How do you calculate apparent dip
amount from measured true dip amount? t3I
6. a) Desuibe landform developed by erosion and deposition by running water and glacier. t5l
h) What is volcanism? Describe chemical weathering. t3I
7. a) Describe physiographic division of Nepal Himalaya. t3l
b) Describe classification of Terai zone with lithology. tzl
tf **
 03 TRIBHUVAN LINIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
Examination Control Division
2073 Shrawan

$y-b_ject;:Elg_4_eg_{ing_Ggolo_gy*I_(cEs03)
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
Attempt All questions.
Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks.
Assume suitable data if necessory.

l. Mention relationship between civil engineering and Geology.

t2l
2. Describe plate boundary. How is mountain formed?
t3l
a
J. Describe physical properties of minerals. What are the elements of symmetrv of
orthorhombic svstem?
I2l
4. a) How do you differentiate petrography and petrogenesis? Describe classification of
sedimentary rocks. [1+3]
b) Describe engineering properties, texture and structure of schist, sandstone and
Phyllite.
t6l
5. a) Describe criteria for identification of fault in the field. I2l
b) How do you classify fault and joint genetically? Describe. t41
c) How do you calculate apparent dip amount, when true dip amount is measured? t4l
6. a) Describe factors for weathering. Mention erosional and depositional landform of
wind.
[1+4]
b) Describe classification of volcano.
t3I
7, Describe lithological characteristics of Higher Himalaya and Tethys zone. Describe
altitude and lithology of churiyarange,fore Himalayaand.Trans Himalaya. [2+3]
***
r.*

03 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
Bxamination Control Division
2872 Chaitrn

Subject: - Engineering Geology I (C8503)

/ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
{ Attempt All questions.
'/ Thefigures in the margin indicate FUU Marks.
{ Assume suitable data dnecessary.

1. Mention the importance of geology in civil engineering. tzl

2. How is Himalaya formed? Describe internal structure of the earth in brief. Il+21
3. How do you define Hardness of mineral? Describe isometric system of crystal. [1+2]
4. a) How do you identify three rock types in field? Describe texture of sedimentary rock. 12+21

b) Describe texture, structure, mineral composition and engineering properties of

quartzite, limestone and Granite. t6l
5. a) How do you differentiate fault and thrust? What are field evidences of fold? [2+2]
b) Determine the strike direction of bedding plane when dipdirection inN40oW. t4l
c) Describe deformations in rock strata. iil
6. Define weathering. Describe depositional
a) Features developed by river L2+31

b) Mention erosional features of glacier and underground water" t3l

7. Explain geological division of Terai and siwalik zone. Describe lithology and altitude
range of Dun valley and rnidland. 13+21

:f t(:F
 04 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY Exam. l{cgul:r r
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING LeVel BE Full Marks 40
Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks t6
2069 Chaitra Year / Part lUl Time l%ttrs.
1
i, Subiect: - Geology | (cEsos)
r' Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
{ Atternpt All questions.
' r' AA questions carry equal marks.
y' Assume suitable data if necessary.

l. What are the importances and objectives of engineering geology course in civil
engineering? [+1]
2. Mention any three evidences of plate tectonics. I21
3. Define mofr's scale of hardness. Describeprystal symmetry. [1.5+1.5]
4. a) Describe rock cleavage. Write down the physical and engineering properties of
limestone, phyllite and granite. [2+31
b) Write down the formation process of metamorphic rock. Describe texture of igneous
rock. t5I
5. a) Describe about attitude of rock. What are the differences between true and apparent
'L!
,..
dip? 12+21
b) What is joint? Point out engineering significance _ofjoint andfault. [2+41
I 6. What is volcano? Briefly describe about location and types of vblcano. [1+3]
7. Desqibe different lan*fsrms produeed by river. t4I
8. What are physiographic divisions of Nepal Himalaya. Describe the lithology of
Tibetan-Tethys zone. [3+2]
***

-(

Iebcn^
 04 TRIBHUVAN I"JNIVERSITY Exam. Rcgular
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE FulI Marlcs 40

Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks 16

2068 Chaitra Year lPart II/r Time 1% hrs.

Subiect: - Engineering Geology (CE 503)

./ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own w-ords as far as practicable.
t. Attempt 4ll questions. .

./ Thefigures in the margin indicate Fill X{ailcs;

,/ Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. lvleniion the different branches of engineering geology. Write in brief the intemal
structure of earth. [t+3]
2. What are the physical and optical properties of minerals? t4I
3. What are the engineering significance of three rock classes? t4]
4. Explain fault, fold and joint. Define the attitude of geological structure L3+27

5. Write short note.s on: i) Conglomerate (ii) Shaie (iii) Slate (iv) Marble (v) Granite . [lx5]
6. Write short note on primary and secondary structur'es of geology. t5]
7. Mention different geological agents and explain the geological cycle. t4l
8. Define weathering and erosion. Write short notes on volcanism t4]
9, What are the tectonic division of Nepal? Explain the geology of lesser Himalaya zone, ts]
***
 r:Ja

05 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSIry Exam. Reeular / Back

INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Leiel BE Full Marks 40
Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks l6
2068 Baishakh Year / Part II/I Time l7z lus.

I
'/ Candidates are required tg grve their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
/ Attempt Alt questions.
'/ Thefigures in the margin indicate Futl Marks.
/ Assume suitable data if necessary.

l. What is the importance of Geologf What are different branches of geologf [+l]
2. surface?
Define plate tectonics? Define features of the earth [+1]
3. What are the physical properties of minerals? l2l
4. What is the stage of deformation? Describe types of unconfoimity. Mention any two civil
engineering significance of marble. U.5+1.5+11
5. Define attitude of bedrock. determine the strike direction of bedding plane of Limestone
bedrock, which dips towards N31"W. [l+4]
6. a) Mention the differenee between weathering and erosion? What are the different
geological agents? : 12+21
b) What are different volcanic materials?. What are the basis on which volcanoes are
classified? l2+2)
7. q) How do you differentiate fault and joint? How is sedimentary rock formed? l2+2)
b) DeScribe the texture of sedimentary rocks. t4l
8. Write short notes on: (any three) . , [3x3]
a) Geology Terai Zone
b) Forms of Igneous Rock
c) Crust
d) Main Frontal Thrust
!f:f*

:-
 t

I 01 TRIBHUVAN UMVERSITY Exam. Regular / Back

-
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERiNG Level BE F'ull Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks 32

2066 Bhadra Year / Part lT lt Time 3 hrs
'/
__-:*_____ _ " Subiect::_Pn_g1ng_enn_g__G-rcelo€y_
,/ Candidates are required to give their answers in their ou,n words as far as practicable.
=l I / Attempt any Five questions.
'/ Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks.
/ Assume suitable data if necessary.

i. a) Define engineering geology as per IAEG. Describe mechanism of barthquake. [3+5]

b) Define plate tectonics. Describe importance of engineering geology in context of
Nepal. 12+61
2a) Define irystals. Describe Fh),sical properties of minerals. L2+6)
b) Describe rock cycle. How are sedimentary rocks formed? Describe texture of igneops

3. a) Define fold and fault. Describe parameters of rock mass. rating systdni ih brief. ' ' U+1+6]
b) Define mass movement. Describe preventive measures from landslide. Point out
engineering classification of rock mass. t3+3+2]
4. a) Define rivei charurel molphology. Describe engineering significance of rneandering
river channel. [3+5]
q) Describe methods of surface site investigation. Mention importance of engineering
geological map. 16+21

s.4 Describe geblogical division of Nepal Himalaya. Mention civil engineering

importance of thtusts. [5+3]
b) Three boreholes A, B and C are drilled in a dam site di a nydropower project. Bore
whole A lies 500m due north of Bore hole B and Bore hole C lies 400m due east of
Bore hole B. A highly jointed and fractured bedrock is encountered in following depth
from M.S.L. as below. t8l
Top Bottoni
Bore hole A 300 310m
Bore hole B 280 290m
Bore hole C 310 320m
Find out the altitude ofjointed and fractured bed rock'

6. a) Write short notbs on: (any four) Qxa.l

i) Seismic waves ii) Isometric system
iii) Types of deformation iv) Moh's scale of hardness
v) Darcy's law
b) Differentiate between: (any four) lzxal
i) Recumbend and overtumed fold
ii) Strike and streak
iii) Convergent and divergent nlate boundaries
iv) Landslioe arrd debris itow
v) Magma and lava
 I

t-
. 02 TRIBHWAN I.JNIVERSITY Exam. Back
INSTMUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE i Pass Marks 32

2066 Jestha Year/Part ;II/I Time 3 hrs.

Subject: - Engineering Geology

,/ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
I { Attempt any ruquestions.
'/ Thefigures in the margin indicate Full Marks.
,/ Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. a) What is Engineering Geology different from General Geology? Describe it's

importance inthe field of Civil Engineering. Mention the internal structures of earth. [1+3+4]
b) Define and describe tlpe of seismic waves. Write down the mechanism of earthquake
origination. [3+5]

Z. a) Define minerals. Describe different types of crystal systems with illustrations. 12+61

b) What are different types of rocks? Describe rock cycle with diagram. Describe the
physical properties oimajor sedimentary rocks in Nepal Hiamalaya. [2+6]

3. a) Define rock cleavage. Describe types of cleavages. Mention civil engineering

significance ofrock cleavage. 12+4+2)
:
b) What is river morphology? Why should a civil engineer leam about it? [3+5]

4. a) Define mass movements. Mention the classification system of mass movement by

vames. [3+5]

b) How does water flow under the ground? Describe Darcy's law and
its applicability' [3+5]

5. What are the differences between: [axa]

a) lntrusive and extrusive rocks

b) Confined and unconfined aquifer
c) Strike and streak
a
d) Syncline and anticline fold
i- Pxal
l

6. Write short notes on:

i
!
I a) Moh's Scale of Hardness
(RQD)
i

b) Rock QualitY Designation

I
!

c) Attitude ofBedrock
I

I
d) Quartzite
b *rI*

t-

':l
 02 TRIBHWANUNWERSITY Exam. Resular/Back
INSTITUIE OF ENGINEERING Level BE FulI Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks 32

2065 Shraran Year / Part IJIT Time 3 hrs.

Subjec't: - Engineering Geology

r' Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
r' Afiempt any !fuquestions.
r' Thefigures in the margin tndtcate Full Marks.
r' Assume suitable data dnecessary.

1. a) Define engineering geology. Describe the scope and objectives of engineering

geology in civil engineering field. 12+6)
b) Describe the intemal stnrcture of earth with suitable diagram. Explain the various
landforms on the surface of the earth. [4+4]
2. a) Define crystal and elements of crystal symmetry. Describe orthorhombic system with
suitable diagram and give examples of three minerals belonging to monocline systan.
u+2+3+27
b) Define minerals. Describe the phpical properties of mineral. Point out the
e,ngineering significance ofRock-forming minerals. [1+5+2]
3. a) Define Metamorphic Rock and its tlpes. Explain the stucture of Metamorphic Rock.
Give the significance of igneous Rocks in civil engineering activities 12+4+21
b) Define joint in rock mass. Classify the rock joints with diagram. Explain the effects of
joints. \ 12+3+31
4. a) What is fault? Write down its causes. Classify fault with suitable diagram. State
effects of fault on the sfrength of slope as a whole. 12+4+2)
b) What are different tlpes of rivers Nepal? Explain the features developed by rivers
with suitable diagram. State their engineering significance as well. 13+3+21
5. a) Define topographic map, aerial photograph and engineering geological map. Write
down the importance of engineering geological map for site investigation. [3+5]
b) Describe the tectonic division of Nepal with neat sketch. Point out the tectonic
boundaries on the sketch. What are the challenges to be faced due to geological
setting ofNepal? t8I
6. a) Point A in 600m North of point B and point C is 300m East of point B. The altitudes
of A, B and C are 500rn, 400m and 400m respectively. Find the attitude of the bed
rocks bedding plane of which is passing through these points. t8l
b) Write short notes on any four: |,4xz)
i) Fold Cleavage
ii) Unconformity
iii) Bone Hole log
iv) Debris Flow
v) Plate Tectonic
*!f,!t
 06 TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY Exam. RegulariBack
INSTITI-IE OF ENGINEERING Level BE FulI Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE Pass Marks j Sz

2064 Jestha Year/Part ifrlI !Time i3hrs

'
L
SubjeciiEngineenng-Geology-
'/ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicabie.
'/ Attempt any ru.questions.
,/ Thefigures in the margin indicate FulI Marks.
/ Assume suitable data tf necessary.

1. a) Define Engineering Geology in the statutes of IAEG. Describe its scope in the fieid of
civii engineering. [3-5]
b) Describe different tenninologies of earthquake with necessary diagram. Describe the
points that should be taken into consideration for the consfruction of civil engineering
L4-4)
2. a) Explain different crystal systems with diagram. Mention two points to clarify why
q)afiz is the most resistant mineral. Mention the properties of feldspar and mica goup
of minerals [3+2+3i
b) What is rock cycle? Fiow does it represent the sequences of formation of different
rock types? Describe the texture of igneous rock. [1+3+4]
a) Describe different components to express the orientation of rock bed. Differentiate
between true.dip ana apparent dip with suitable diagram. 14+41

b) Define an unconformity. Describe the various stages in the formation of an

unconformity with diagram. Also describe its engineering significance in the
construction of civil engineering structures. [2+3-3]
4. a) Differentiate bet'ween landslide and siope failure. Describe different types of mass
movements in brief. [3--;]
b) Describe Darcy's law. Explain different types of river channels mentioning the
engineering significances of each type. 12+61

5. a) Describe Geology in Nepal with neat sketch indicating different types of tectonic
boundaries. Explain the engineering related problems at such birundaries. 18]

.b) Define RMR system of rock mass classifrcation. Describe different parameters of
RMR system. l2=5)

I
6. a) Point A is 800N of point B and point C is 600m east of Point B. The altitudes of A, B,
and C are 600m, 200m and 500m respectively. Find the attitudes (strike, dip direction
and dip amount) of the bed rock whose bedding plane passes through these points. t8l
I

l
'b) Describe various methods of site investigation for road construction. Discuss in brief
the relation between hill slope and orientation of d,iscontinuities to investigate the
slope stability condition. [5:3]
l {'q' *
.i
f
 06 TRIBHUVANI.JNIVERSITY Exam. Regular / Back
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level BE Full Marks 80

Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks 32

2063 Baishakh Year / Part II/I Time 3 hrs.

{ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
/ Auempt any zu.questions.
t Thertgures in the margin indicate Full Mprks.
/ Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. a. Define engineering geology. Describe its importance in civil engineering practice

with justifications. (2+6)

b, How earthquake occurs? Define differentterminologies of earthquake. Describe

the causes and effects of earthquake. (2+3+3)

2. at Defines crystal. Describe different crystal systems with examples. What are the
symmetry elements of crystal? (l+4+3)

b Define mineral. Describe physical properties of mineral. Point out the

engineering significances of rock forming minerals; qtrartz, calcite, feldspar and
, mica. (2+4+2)

3. ?.t Define rock and rock cycle. Describe the texture of igneous rock. Describe
engineering importance of three rock types in brief. (1+1+3+3)

b, Define fold, fault, joint and thrust. Describe engineering significance of each
of the above mentioned geological structure in tunneling. (4t4)

4. a.' Describe method of site investigation in different phases. How fault influehces
in the site selection criteria? Describe geological investigation of dam and
reservoir. (3+2+3)

b, Point A is 600 N of point B and Point C is 400 m west of Point B. The.altitudes of A, B,

. and C are,400 m, 100 m and 300 m respectively. Find the attitudes (strike, dip direction
and dip amount) of the bed rock whose bedding plane passes through these points. (8)

5 a. Describe differentq?es of river channel. Describe the significances of each

for rock slope

b. Describe mass movement, Mention mitigative me?:y:s
landslides are not
instability. Justiff,.All mass movementsaxe landslide but all
(2+3+3)
mass movement".
4x2=8
6. a. Write short notes on : (any four)
i. Factor ofsafetY ii. Weathering Profile iii. Mountain sYstem
iv. Plate bor-rndaries v. Darcy's Law vi. Unconformity

fou) 4x2=8
b. Differentiate between : (any

i. Permeability and Hydraulic Conductivity v. Plutonic and Volcanic rock

ii. Calcite and Quartz vi. Plane failure and Wedge failure'
iii. Gamet and Granite
iv. Magnitude and lntensity of earthquake
 I
i

il
l.

I,
{
t
O6N-5 TRTBHWA}IT'MVERSITY Exam. ReeularlBack i
:
INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING Level B.E. FuII Marks m
:
Examination Control Division Programme BCE PassMarks 32
2062 Baishakh Year / Part tr/r Time 3 hrs.

Subject: - Engineering Geology

{ Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable.
,/ Attenpt aruy Five.questtow.
i

,/ TheJigures tn the margti indicate Full Marks.

{ Assume suitable data if necessary.

1. a) Define crystal and elements of crystal symmetry. Describe orthorhombic crysFl

system with suitable diagram and give examples of three minerals fglsnging to
isometric system. tl+2+3+21
b) Defrne metamorphism and metamorphic rock. Describe different tJpes rock of
cleavage found in metamorphic rocks. Give their engineeringsiguificance. [1#1+3+3]
2. a) What is an rmconformity? How cau it be recognized in the field? What problems are
created by the presence of unconformities? 12+2+4)
b) Define rock mass and rock material. Explain the characteristics of discontinuities in
the rock mass. [2+6]

r-
3. a) Define landslide and meution its various parts with illustration. Describe different
tlpes of preventive measures to stabilize the landslide which occurs in the soil mass. [1+3+4]
b) Describe various types of morphological features developed by river channels. Define
hydrological cycle, penneability, porosity, aquifer, aquiclude. [2+6]
4. a) Describe tectonic divisious of Nepal with neat sketch. lndicate tentative location.of
the tectonic boundaries such as HFT, MBT and MCT. Explain problems related'to
engineering that can exist in such boundaries t8]
b) Describe the methods of surface and sub-sruface investigations for the selection of a
suitable site to construct civil eugineering stnrctures. ' t8]
5. a) Define true dip and apparent dip. Describe with illustration why it is important to
consider apparent dip to draw cross-section when the line of cross-section is not
perpendicular to the strike line. [1.5+1.5+5]
b) Point A is 800m N of Point B and Point C is 400m west of Point B. The altitudes of
A, B and C are 500m, 100m and 300m respectively. Find the attitudes (strike, dip
direction and dip amorrrt) of the bed rock whose bedding plane passes through these
points. t8I
6. a) Write short notes on (any foru): [ax2l
r) Moh's Hardness Scale ii) Ox-bow Lake
iii) Folded Mountains iv) Factor of Safety
v) Friction Angle i) Weathering Profile
b) Differentiate between (any four): lax2)
i) Confined and Unconfined Aquifer ii) Gabbro and Basalt
iii) Body Wave and Surface Wave iv) Hardness and Stength
v) Coloru and Streak of Mineral
***

..,',.....".-.'i'I-.-i!-)*i!:;-jir;:^-:'..tg.*+..1s.;:iggrjq$p1i-1 't--T'. ,-ft{'E'if*+*tfi

 rl
:

,. i

.]RIBHI.IVANUNNGRSIIY
06i2.6 Exam.
INSTIIUTE OF ENGIMERING Level B.E. Full Marks 80

Examination Coutrol Diyision Prugramme BCE Pacs ll{arkt 32

2061 Baishakb Year / Part Ii,l Time 3 hr$.

' Subjeo: - Engineering Gaolory

{ CardidatJgs ere required to give their an$ilers in their own words as far as practicabie.
r' Afrenpt uty Five questions.
' {' Tlwfigares in ke marginindicate Full lvlarks.
./ Assttilq suitable dotaif necessary.

.f Defrne engineering geologp, Describe the scope and objectives of engineering

J Nepal
geology in civil engineernrg practices in [2+6]
b) Erylain intcnsity and magnitude of earthquake. \&'rite down the mechanism as to hon
an earthquakr occurs. Explain the different tlpes of seismic waves generated during
the earthquake L2+2+41
(

v 2. u) geryle synrmetry and crystal s,vstems with figure. Explain engineering

, significance
-elements
of,rocklformingminerals.' : [2+3+3j
.- b) lVlnt is rock_cycle] How does it represent the sequences of formation of differen!
i-,: : rock:types? Describe the feattres for recognizing sedimentary nretamorphic and
1..
3. a) pefine fauh and illusfiate different parts of fauh Horv is it recognized in the field?
I
-. fault?
problems are created by the presence of [2+3+3]
-/Wnxengineering
t
i b) Wh"t *, planes of discontinuitieg in the rockmasses? Erylain their characteristics. [2+6]
4. a) What is landslide? Describe its causes. Erylain the techniques to dekrmine the slip
I ,,
*f*. of landstides. [1+3+4J
Define permeability and state Darcy's law. Erylain the various types of river chaffiels
r'''-b) mentioning the engineering significances of each type. [1+2+5]
5. a) Desmbe the tcctonic divisions of Nepal with neat sketctr" Indicate tentative location
J of tectonic boundaries such as HFT, h{BT and }v{CT. .A,lso explain the engineering

y') Descrbe the methods of surface and sub-surface investigations for the site selection to
-./ constuct civil stnrcturss. t8]
6. a)rDefine topogrephic map, ae,rial photograph and eirgineering geological map. Explain
J he importance of engineering geologicalmap for site investigation to consEuct civil
/$uctures. [3+5]
u,{ fgint A is 600m North of Point B and Point C is 300nr East of Point B. The ahiturles
direction,and dip amount) of the bed rock whose bedding plane is passing through
these points. t8l
, *rB*
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:lI

o6n:t1 TruBI{WANUNVERSITY Erem. /Back

INSTMUTE OF E.IGINEERING L*rcl' :

Examination Controi Division Programme !ece PrssMarls

. 2059 cDaiLa Ycar /Part ll/ I Tlm I 3 hrs.

{ Cardidatcs arc rcquircd to grvc thcir answcrs in thcir own words as far as practicable. l
J Aftetpt any Fle qtestiorts.
I
i
r' Thefigures in he naryin itdicate FuA Marks.
{ ,4sstotu sttitoble data{ruc*sory

l. a) Dcfinc argrinccring geologr and lig out major objectives of thc eqgineertqg
gcological invecigabn for a hill-roapproject [2+6]
b) Draw e neat cros-scctirn of thc intcriqr of thc carth and mcntion thc conposition
dcrsity and tcmpcraune variarion within hc carth. Lbt out thc cffccts of thc
carthquakc. ' t3+2r.3]
2. a) Dcscrbc thc gco-bgy of Nepal witr. a ncat skctch urd mcntbn thc cngrnccring
significancc of thi HFT, L,IBT and MCT. [3+2+3)
b) Lbt out trc crystal s1,rnmctry with o<amplcs Dcfinc rock forming mincrals Dcgcribc
tlrc fcldspar group of minerals and list out thc crEinering significancc of quartz [2+l+3+2J
t: 3. a) Classify the rocks and descrfuc thc cnginecring significance of the rock classcs. [5+3]
I b) How sdimcnnry andmetamorphic rocks irc formcd? [4+4J
4. t) \Vhat arc foHs? How thc fol& arc rccognizcd in thc fr,ld? List out thc inllucncc of
foldcd Erucurcs in civil cnginccrihgpracticc. [l+3+1J
bl Writc hc gcnctic chssification of fsults. Lig out thc physioEaphic cvidcnccs to
rccognbc thc.fauts in thc ficld.'Why ttre documcntation of fauhs is csscrltial in *re
civil cnginccri"g prr"ti".? [3+2+3]
5. a) Dcscrbc thc plancs of discontinuity in rock mosscs and writc bricf notcs on Q and
RMRsyncm of angincaingclassifrcation of rockmasscs. l?+3+3)
b) List oul thc qpcs of mass moycmsnt. What arc thc faclors affccting thc siope
srbility? Menriontbcprcvantivcmcasrcs'of the landslidcs. [3+3+21
6. a) Dcscrbc thc morphology of rivcr channcl snd dcfinc porosity, pcrmcability, aquifcr,
aquiclrdc and pizcomctic lcvcls ,. t3+l+l+]+l+lJ
b) Lisr out thc comphtc dircct erd indirect mcthods of thc site investieation for largc
datr inthcmiddlcmormtainrangcofNcpal t6]
7. Diffcrcntiatc bctwecn any four of ttre following: [axa]
a) ALiudc and aeiurdc
b) Petrification and mctamorphim
n.aaing and foliatisr ' ,'
"j
d) Fault FuSc, fault breccia and mylonite
v) Rotary drilling andpcrcussion driltring , I

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