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MICROVERB
Instruction ManualINTRODUCTION:
Before unpacking your new Digital Reverb. take a mement to look through this instruc-
tion manual. We've made it brief and informative. Some helpful setup thoughts are
included along with some application hints,
The MICROVERB represents a clear breakthrough in signal processing technology,
Utilizing the Alesis RISC. (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture, the
MICROVERB provides clean, quiet, protessional digital reverberation with the cost and
simplicity of spring units. The entire digital processing system is contained ona single
chip, developed by Alesis Research Department, specifically for the MICROVERB.
Using high speed complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) silicon proc-
essing, the MICROVERB chip replaces several circuit cards of components. while
consuming very litile power.
The reverb programs were developed on our interactive room simulation and devel-
opment system. Philosophically, the objective ofreverberation isto enhancea dramatic
performance, adding space, power, depth. Natural spaces tend to sound more pleas-
ing than the simulated reverb types such as springs and plates, and for this reason, we
use room terminology in describing our programs. The programs cover a wide range of
sizes and qualities, anc include such unnatural concepts as gated and reverse types.
INSTALLATION:
Guitars, Keyboards:
The MICROVERB has high impedance inputs ideally suited for use with instrument
pickups. Further, if the left input only is used, the input signal will appear as mono
(prosontin beth channels} al the dry side of the mix control, Adjust the input evel ‘orthe
level indicator flashing to red on accasional transients, A green condition of the indica-
tor shows that the signal is sufficient for good signal to noise ratios.
Mixing Consoles:
TheMICROVERB handles mono or stereo sends at all system levels. The input circuitry
ofthe MICROVERB can easily handle +4 levels {+20 dB peaks). while having enough
input gain to interface with the extremely low signal levels of budget recording systems.
As with instruments, if the left input alone is used with a mono source, it will appear in
both channels of the dry output, leaving the reverb output in full stereo. In professional
applications, it is suggested that the output control be set at maximum, where the
MICROVERB will best drive maximum levels at low impedances. When using with the
sends and receives of a console, the mix contral should be set to full reverb.
Mounting:
The MICROVERB as a part of the Alesis Micro Seties, is mountable in the Micro-Rack
Adapter where three such devices fit perfectly. Assembly is quick and simple. a single
screw secures each device in place. The unique designofthe Micro Series case allows
the devices to lock together to form a solid rack package, or to stand alone as singte
units.
Power:
The MICROVERB is powered by a remote supply providing 9 volts AC through a
3.5mm plug. This power supply approach keeps stray magnetic fields from interfering
with low level signals, allows easy Conversion to altemate power sources (220V), and
further reduces he unit's physicatsize and valuable panel space. Although many Micro
Series devices could be powered by a single supply, this is not advisable, as ground
foops would be setup between units, leading toexcessive hum and noise in thesystem.PROGRAMS:
The programs available in the MICROVERB were selected to offer a complete range of
contemporary reverb types, spanning the entire range of music production. Divided
inte large, small and special elfect types. the programs are all very different and
specific, but likewise very useful for certain specific music types. (Generalizations
about applications, wilh specific examples. can be found in the section on
applications.)
Small Programs:
Small reverberant spaces have shorter decay times and are characterized by their
smooth, exponential decay. An impulse begins decaying immediately, withaut exces-
sive initial sqund. Plates and chambers have this basic quality. Especially suitable for
General purpose percussion, the small programs add little character to the original pro-
Gram material, but obviously donot convey a fecling of open spaciousness. At longer
decay times, the small programs may scem restrictive and tonal forsuch smooth mate-
rial as instruments and vocals. The programs are organized in order of incieasing
decay time from 1 to 6.
Large Programs:
Large reverberant spaces return initial echoes for a pericd of time from the onset of an
impulse. where the period is a function of the room size. This initial period is uneven
before the smooth exponential cecay begins. The large programs of he MICROVERB
are similar to halls. Such a reverb sound has more characler than the more bland small
room sound and lends a beautiful, open spaciousness to vocals and instruments
The large programs are notintended to be perfectly smooth, and should be used with
caution on percussive maternal. For lage percussion sounds, the gated programs
should be tried. The laige programs are organized by size and decay tme numbered
from 1 to 7
Gated and Reverse:
The reverse program ig offered as a special eHect where drums, instruments, and even
vocals canbe usable program material, given appropriate mixing lovels. For afull back
ward effect, the dry signal snoutd be eliminated completely from the mix.
Gate 1 and Gate 2 differ in the duration of the sound and the rate of decay of the tailot
thegated sound. Especially popular with snare drums, the effectcan be varied consid-
erably with the mix control
FCC NOTICE:
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and
used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturers instructions, may
cause interference to radio and television reception. Il has been type tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B computing device in accordance with the
specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules. which are designed to provide rea-
sonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However,
there is NO guarantee thal interference wil not occur in a particular instaiation. If this
equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be deter-
mined by turing the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of ihe following measures:
—Reorient the receiving antenna.
—Relocate the product with respect to the receiver
Move the product away from the receiver
—Plug the product into a different outlet so that product and receiver are on different
branch circuits.ii necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radia/television
technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet prepared
by the Federal Communications Commission helpful: "How to identify and Resolve
Radio-TV interference Problems.
This booklet is available from the: U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington. D.C. 20402
(Stock Number 004-000-00345-4)
SPECIFICATIONS:
FREQUENCY RESPONSE .......----.- eee 20KHZ (DRY), 10KHZ (REVERB)
= 2B, + 1KHZ
DYNAMIC RANGE 2... --.ee seer ? 90 dB
DISTORTION 1% (TYPICAL)
SIGNAL LEVELS INPUT 10 TO +20dBV PEAK
OUTPUT. +8. dBV PEAK (REVERB)
OUTPUT. 1 20 dBV PEAK (ORY)
INPUT IMPEDANCE cases 7 MEG OHM EACH CHANNEL
500K OHM. MONO INPUT
CONVERSION SCHEME 3 ¥ 16 BIT LINEAR PCM
PROCESSING MEMORY rat 32 KILOBYTES:
PROCESSOR SPEED .........+5++ 5 Q MILLION OPER./SEC.
FORMAT sxe sccccseeormennuinnanniur . INPUT: MATRIXED STEREO
QUTPUT. FULL IMAGED STEREO
DEFEAT dined dats EXTERNAL. SPST SWITCH (NOT
SUPPLIED)
LEVEL INDICATION oo... cc cse eee eeee ces ORANGE: POWER INDICATION
GREEN: SIGNAL PRESENT
RED: OVERLOAD:
CONTROLS: INPUT GAIN
MIX RATIO.
QUTPUT LEVEL
PROGRAM
PROGRAMS ....00---- secre 6
CONNECTIONS ......... ae a STEREO INPUTS; 4" PHONE
STEREO OUTPUTS: 4" PHONE
DEFEAT: 4" PHONE
POWER: 3.5mm PHONE
POWER: 9V AG 5 VOLT-AMPERES
LIMITED WARRANTY:
ALESIS warrants inis pioductto be free of defects in material and workmansh.punder vormai use for
2 period of 90 days. Ihe term of this warranty begins on the dale of sale to the purchaser Un ts
returned for warranty repair to ALESIS or an authorized ALESIS warranty repair station wii be
roparred or replaced at manufacturer's option. free at charge. This warranty is vod if factory deter-
minos defect to be the result of abuso, naglect. alteration or attempted repair by unauthorized per-
sonnel. ALESIS assumes no responsitilily for loss or camage. direct or consequential. that may
result from this product tailiig 10 perform at any time. All units retumed to ALESIS or an authorized
ALESIS repair tacility must be prepaid. insured, ard properly packaged. ALESIS reserves the right
to update any unit retumed for repair ALESIS reserves the right to change or improve design at any
time without prior notice.APPLICATIONS:
MICROVERB is a revolution in the development of digital reverb in that it represents a
phenomenal price/performance ratio, while reducing the physical sizefromlarge, bulky
hardware to what you can now hold in the palm of your hand. The 16 programs in
MICROVERB are the distillation of years of exhaustive research by Alesis into the phe-
romenon of sound as it occurs naturally in space. From small, intimate roam settings to.
large unobstructed spaces, to useful gated and reverse reverb effects, MICROVERB
offers a powerful level of sonic flexibitity that will expand and polish the sound of any
recording. Moreover, its rugged portability, simplicity and convenient input characteris-
tics make it the logical choice torrecreating studio quality sound in live performance.
How to use Microverb in your studio
The 16 programs in MICROVERB offer a wide range of ambient spaces. Its compact,
affordable format means that even the smallest 4 track studio can own more than one
MICROVERB. One of the greatest differences between home recordings anc top flight
record productions is in the quality and number of high performance reverb
processors. Simply stated, the big studios have alot of digital reverbs and smaller stu-
dios usually don't. MICROVERB changes all that.
The illustration shows a typical reverb assignment for a no holds barred record pro-
duction. While this setup may not represent the capabilities of your own recording
efforts, it does illustrate way modern recordings sound so spacious and dramatic. The
16 bit processor in MICROVERB allows you tocreate this sense of space with crystalline
clarity and great resolution
These programs were chosen for the purpose cf creating a ‘sound stage’ for the
musical performance. There is a well defined sense of three dimensional space thatis
occupied by each instrument: left to right and front to back. The blocks in the illustration
indicate the physical placement of each instrument, and the spreading of the sound
due to the psychoacoustic imaging characteristics of each program. Notice that the
small programs have more of a centered spatial image while the large programs are
wider, more open and spacious.
Recommended programs are listed by number next to each instrument These pro-
gram suggestions are based on current popular uses of digital reverb, but use your
imagination and please experiment. Musical style, personal taste and creativity are
your guidelines. This mix uses 9 MICROVERB programs simultaneously. The
affordability of MICROVERE easily brings at least a portion of this mix withinthe reach of
alf studios.
The mix control settings apply to either the mix control on MICROVERB for stand
alone operation, or the settings can apply to the sends and receives of amixing console.
IMPORTANT! When used with the sends and receives of a mixing console the mix con-
trolon MICROVERB should always beset fully clockwise, and the returns onthe console
panned herd left and right for the full stereo effect.
MIX CONTROL
PROGRAM % Dry % Wet
SNARE ORUM . GATE 1 or 2 50 50
LEAD VOCAL . SMALL 4 60 40
BACKGROUND VOCALS . SMALLS 50 50.
LEAD INSTRUMENTS (gular, sax, synth, etc) SMALL 50. 50.
RHYTHM GUITAR AND KEYBOARDS SMALL 1or2 50-0 50-100
HORN SECTION... LARGE 2or5 60-50 40-50
STRINGS... LARGE 6 50-0 50-100
PERCUSSION AND CYMBALS... LARGE5 €0-70 40-30
OR SMALL 5
WE ccm LARGEST 50 50.
KICK DRUM LARGE 1 90 10
BASS GUITAR _. SMALL 1 90 10
HI HAT . SMALL 1 or 2 80. 20BACK
STRINGS STRINGS
LEAD VOCAL
EGS
pai HIHAT
Celene
KEYSOARDS
Ded
ene)
Lie
Sty
— SS —_,”
LEFT FRONT RIGHT
Relative depth of the Soundstage (a function of wet/dry mix ratio and depth of reverb program).
‘The width of each block represents the left to right stereo imaging. The front to back
dimension of each block represants the relative sense of depth created by each
MICROVERB program. The height of each block roughly indicates the frequency
response of each instrument group. The shading idark, medium and light) indicates
each instrument’ front to back placement in the mix, wrich Is dependent on the
‘wet/dry rafio of the mix control or reverb ratums.