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Guass' Law & It's Applications Notes

This document contains notes on electric flux and Gauss's law. It defines electric flux as the electric field lines passing through a given surface area and gives formulas for calculating flux in different situations. It also summarizes Gauss's law, which states that the total electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the net charge enclosed divided by the permittivity of free space. Several examples are given of applying Gauss's law to find electric fields produced by different charge distributions.

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Dhwani Balchandani
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31 views

Guass' Law & It's Applications Notes

This document contains notes on electric flux and Gauss's law. It defines electric flux as the electric field lines passing through a given surface area and gives formulas for calculating flux in different situations. It also summarizes Gauss's law, which states that the total electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the net charge enclosed divided by the permittivity of free space. Several examples are given of applying Gauss's law to find electric fields produced by different charge distributions.

Uploaded by

Dhwani Balchandani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NOTES Name Het Patel.

TOES AVSS'S LAW I's Subject.. ..Chapter..


*********** * * * *

APLTCATIONS
Date ...Page No.

Area Veckor Nocme Drapn

kSolid Angle O
do _ds ose

*Velociky Flux: N o Lamias pasing hreughAgitn Cms-sectioal


area

VAos

Elecric FluxNe et field lines passinghugh given area

dEE.Acos

CASE: When E 2 A are Perpendicular

PIA
PE EA tos

QE EA

2CASE 2: whenE A are pamllel

ILA
de -EA cos 90
Teachers
Sign
CASE 3: WhenE & A ae at_an angk
A

QE EA cos e

CASE : Non- niorm ElectricAield


SadeEdA
OEEA

2(ASE S: Chaqe enclosed in a clesed_bedy

e EA
A Surtuce Area et Bod

Gauss La
-Shtes hat total lux enker1n 8emeqin
0ut theough a_clasedsurkare nclesung
a charge equa o E imes the
net Charqe enclesed.

OEfE.ds Shals that Ke curface inkegral ot he normal


Conpenent CAree Vecke of eleckric ield Over any
closed Surfare equal b imes the
ne charge oncesed.

Teachers
Sign
CASE : Charyeat_cenkre otspherical Surfae

E Eds SEds os e Le:oj-


SEds
E fds
fds

CASE2:Chargenet a_cenre_e a spherica bodu


fEds cos 0 =adstos

ASE 3: Charge in an arbihrybody-


pE Eds cos 6= dsds ca
ds cos _OfdN2

Teachers
Sign
Page No....
ES Date.. . .

*Coulanmbi Law from Gauss Law

Gaus Law F:04- E_Lobnlis


Law

fE ds tosA a £ Cos c o 0= |_

E fdsa £0
E

F=E A4

F 4 Coulembs Law
Date . Page No. . . . .

E due o Solidhollau Cenductinq sphere /shell


Case Oukside the sphere
SEds coso:
E fds fds 7u P

Case 2: On he sphere

SE ds os o

E_ Sds: 4n R

Case 3: Inside he sphere

JEdscos o'
Inside hesphere 20 0

TeacherS
Sign r
.lapter...
***'***
ES Date ... Page No. ...

kE due to inkinikely lon chargecd cylinder


Llurved] [eattom
OEÍEds.cos 40 t SEdscosO'_Eds,.cos g0

E Eds E0 E. 2Tr
E

E Q
2Eer E.27r

Lincar charqe densiky


2tler

Fdue due ininilely lenqdharmed sheet (No Hhickness


[Right [Top Left)
De iEds cos t fEds osie t ftds.cor
EÍEds Eds
2EA A Surkce Area

E Surkaze Charge
2 A A Densik

2E
Date *********'***'***.Page No.

Edue toininikdu long charged_plake


LRightl [Thp1
$ Eds cos SEds cos 0
E A A Autuce Area

E
E,A A

A A B

EA Es TE-F EaE EAE


S3

Ea- EA+EB TEA -Fe


E
+

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