Chapter 2 Test
Chapter 2 Test
2 Representing relationships:
introducing functions
Section A. A calculator is not allowed
a {(1, 1), (2, 4), (3, 3), (3, 6), (4, 8)}
b {(−1, 3), (−2, 5), (−3, 7), (−4, 9), (−5, 11)}
c {(−2, −2), (−1, −1), (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)}
a b c
4 f (x) =
3x + 5 and g ( x ) =
2 − 2x
Find:
a f ( 4) b f −1 (2 ) c f g (x) d g f ( −4 )
Solve:
e f ( x ) = −1
a b
x −1
7 If f ( x ) = , find f−1(x).
x −2
8 Use your GDC to sketch these graphs. Write down the domain and range of each:
a f ( x ) = x 2 + 2 x − 3 x)
b g (= x +2
9 If l ( x )
= x 2 and m ( x ) = 2 x – 3 :
m (x)
a Find (l ◦ )
m (x)
b Sketch the function (l ◦ )
10 If h ( = ) x + 1 and p ( x )
x 3 = x3 :
a Find x when h ( x ) = 13
11 Given f ( x ) =
3x − 5 and g ( x ) =
x − 2,
a Find f −1 ( x )
f (x)
Let h ( x )
= = and i ( x ) x
g (x)
12 Given f ( x ) = x 3 – 3 :
d Solve f ( x )
= f −1 ( x ) .
Answers
1 b and c
2 a and c
3 a Yes
b The domain is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The range is 19, 23, 29, 31.
4 a f ( 4=
) 3 ( 4) + =
5 17 c f g ( x ) = 3 (2 − 2 x ) + 5 = 11 − 6 x
b =
x 3y + 5 d g f ( −4 )
x −5 =
3y f ( −4 ) =3 ( −4 ) + 5 =−7
x −5 g ( −7 ) = 2 − 2 ( −7 ) = 16
y =
3
e 3x + 5 =−1
x −5
f −1
(x) = 3 3x = −6
x = −2
2−5
f −1 (2 ) = = −1
3
5 The domain is −6 ≤ x ≤ 4 and the range is −3 ≤ y ≤ 4
6 b
y −1
7 x =
y −2
x ( y − 2) = y − 1
xy − 2 x =y − 1
xy − y = 2 x − 1
y ( x − 1) = 2 x − 1
2x − 1
f −1 ( x ) =
x −1
8 a f ( x ) = x 2 + 2 x − 3 Domain x ∈ Range y ≥ −4
b g (=
x) x +2
Domain x ≥ −2 Range y ≥ 0
( x ) = ( x + 3) = 4x 2 + 12x + 9
2
9 a (l ◦ m) 2
c Domain x ∈ Range y ≥ 0
10 a 3x + 1
= 1
3
3x = 12
4
x =
b x 3 = 27
−
x = −3
x =
−1.53, − 0.347, 1
.88
11 Given f ( x ) =
3x − 5 and g ( x ) =
x − 2,
a =
x 3y − 5
x +5 =
3y
x +5
f −1 ( x ) =
3
b (g −1
f ) ( x ) = (3x − 5) + 2 = 3x − 3
x = 1.38, 3.61
12 Given f ( x ) = x 3 – 3 ,
a =
x y3 − 3
x +3 =y3
f −1 ( =
x) 3
x +3
b ( b, a)
c
d x = 1.67