Summer Intership Report
Summer Intership Report
On
BBA V Semester
1
DECLARATION
I, Arsaphilabet, undersigned solemnly declare that the report of the project work entitled
“Analysis of Credit Cards usage by the Customers & Analysis of RE-KYC” is based my
own work carried out during the course of my study under the supervision of Dr. Amandeep
kaur.
I assert that the statements made, and conclusions drawn are an outcome of the project work.
I further declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief that the project report does not
contain any part of any work which has been submitted for the award of Bachelor of Business
Administration in this University.
__________________________
Arsaphilabet Syiemlieh
20BBA2055
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Certificate by Supervisor / Attached Summer Training Certificate
This to certify that the report of the project submitted is the outcome of the project work
entitled “Analysis of Credit Cards usage by the Customers & Analysis of RE-KYC”
carried out by Arsaphilabet Syiemlieh bearing Roll No. 20BBA2055 Carried by under my
guidance and supervision for the award of Degree in Bachelor of Business Administration of
Chandigarh University.
III. Fulfills the requirement of the ordinance relating to the BBA degree of the University
and
_______________________
(Signature of the Supervisor)
Mr. Sanket Sharma
Head Relationship Manager
HDFC Bank Ltd.
SCO – 74 – 75, Sector 8 – C,
Chandigarh, 160009
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I hereby covey my thanks to all those who have rendered their valuable help, support, and
guidance.
Firstly, I would like to thank Mr. Vinod Kumar (Branch Manager) for providing me an
opportunity to undergo this overwhelming learning experience at HDFC.
I would like to express my deep gratitude to Mr. Sanket Sharma (Head Relationship
Manager) and Mr. Deepak Garg (Relationship Manager) for helping me to cover my
project at HDFC and for his active guidance, Valuable advice, and constant inspiration during
the conduct.
Most importantly, I would like to express my deep gratitude towards My Parents for all their
encouragement, support, and affection. I would also like to thank all the sample respondents
at HDFC for providing the valuable inputs to my questionnaire.
_______________________
Arsaphilabet Syiemlieh
20BBA2055
BBA V Semester
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TABLE OF CONTENT
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ABSTRACT
The key idea in the research study is to identify the usage of credit cards by the customers
and Re-KYC of HDFC bank and the entire penetration observed by the bank customers
during the duration of 45 days.
The research project deals with the customer behaviour and the customer satisfaction level
taking in to view the usage and facilities given the bank to its premier customers.
The data is focused on walk – in – customers of the bank that would help in analysing the
common customer satisfaction with the bank.
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LITERATURE REVIEW
In India, credit card has been sourced at a maximum by private sector banks as compared to
the public sector banks as they have accelerated in the field of debit cards.
Aug 2017 Aug 2018 Aug 2019 Aug 2020 Aug 2021
Public Sector 4612899 5014566 5945667 6643678 7256899
Bank
Private 12940198 28765907 36528967 41578472 56436387
Sector Bank
Overall growth in issuance of credit cards among public sector banks has been 12% faster
than Private sector banks at 8.13%. (UNDERSTANDING THE CREDIT AND DEBIT
CARD LANDSCAPE IN INDIA ACROSS PUBLIC SECTOR, PRIVATE SECTOR AND
FOREIGN BANKS MANOJ VARGHESE 1 MANGHAT AJIT MENON 2 1Dean, Xavier
Institute of Management & Entrepreneurship, Kochi 2Assistant Professor, Xavier Institute of
Management & Entrepreneurship, Kochi).
A stable and efficient banking sector is an essential precondition to increase the economic
level of a country. This paper tries to model and evaluate the efficiency of 50 Indian banks.
The Inefficiency can be analysed and quantified for every evaluated unit. The aim of this
paper is to estimate and compare efficiency of the banking sector in India. The analysis is
supposed to verify or reject the hypothesis whether the banking sector fulfils its
intermediation function sufficiently to compete with the global players.
7
The results are insightful to the financial policy planner as it identifies priority areas for
different banks, which can improve the performance. This paper evaluates the performance of
Banking Sectors in India.
Private sector banks play an important role in development of Indian economy. After
liberalization the banking industry underwent major changes. The economic reforms totally
have changed the banking sector. The Indian banking industry was dominated by public
sector banks. But now the situations have changed new generation banks with used of
technology and professional management has gained a reasonable position in the banking
industry.
8
RESEARCH METHODOLGY
DIRECT INTERVIEW: Direct interview involved the process of asking questions directly
to the consumer which helped in obtaining feedback and getting suggestions in regard to
demand and desire of the customer. It also helped in solving the issues and problems and
understanding the cause for the same.
SECONDARY DATA: It is the other source through which the data was collected. These
are the readily available sources of the data where one had need not put much effort to collect
and part in an elderly manner by some researcher, experts and special.
SAMPLE SIZE: By using judgement random sampling technique 95 respondent are selected
for the purpose of study.
RESEARCH APPROACH: The survey method was adopted for collecting the primary data
survey research is systematics gathering of data from respondents by regularly approaching
them.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT: The data for this research study was collected by survey
technique using interview method guided by questionnaire.
COLLECTION OF DATA: Questionnaire method that I have used for the collection of
data.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
To study the key credit card facilities given by the banks to their different classes of
customers.
To identify the reasons for the lack of 100% credit card peneteration.
To understand the KYC guidelines is to prevent banks from being used, intentionally
or unintentionally, by criminal elements for money laundering activities.
KYC procedures also enable banks to know/understand their customers and their
financial dealings better which in turn help them manage their risks prudently.
Banks should frame their KYC policies incorporating the following four key
elements:
o Customer Acceptance Policy
o Customer Identification Procedures
o Monitoring of Transactions
o Risk Management.
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INTRODUCTION TO BANKING
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as the central bank of the country, closely monitors
developments in the whole financial sector.
Banking in India originated in the 18th Century. The oldest bank in existence in India is the
State Bank of India, a government-owned bank in 1806. SBI is the largest commercial bank
in the country. In 1809, it was renamed as the Bank of Bengal. This was one of the three
banks funded by a presidency government; the other two were the Bank of Bombay and the
Bank of Madras. The three banks were merged in 1921 to form the Imperia Bank of India,
which upon India’s Independence, became the State Bank of India in 1955. For many years
the presidency banks had acted as quasi-central banks, as did their successors, until the
Reserve Bank of India was established in 1935, under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
After the independence, Reserve Bank of India was nationalized and given wide powers.
In 1960, the State Bank of India was given control of eight state associated banks under the
State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959. These are now called its associate banks.
In 1960 the Indian government nationalized 14 major private banks. In 1980, 6 more private
banks were nationalised. These nationalised banks are the majority of lenders in the Indian
economy. They dominate the banking sector because of their large size and widespread
networks.
The Indian banking sector is broadly classified into scheduled banks and non-scheduled
banks. The scheduled banks are those which are included under the 2nd Schedule off the
Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. The scheduled banks are further classified into nationalized
banks; State Bank of India and its associates; Regional Rural Banks (RRBs); Foreign Banks;
and other Indian private sector banks. The term commercial banks refer to both scheduled
and non-scheduled commercial banks which are regulated under the Banking Regulation Act,
1949.
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Generally banking in India is fairly mature in terms of supply, product range and reach even
through reach in rural India and to the poor still remains a challenge. The government has
developed initiatives to address this through the State Bank of India expanding in branch
network and through the National bank of Agriculture and Rural development with facilities
like microfinance. Currently, India has 96 Scheduled Banks, 27 Public Sector Banks, 31
Private Banks and 38 Foreign Banks.
The first phase of financial reforms resulted in the nationalisation of 14 major banks in 1969
and resulted in a shift from class banking to mass banking. This in turn resulted in a
significant growth in the geographically coverage of banks. Every bank has to earmark a
minimum percentage of their loan portfolio to sectors identified as “Priority Sectors”. The
manufacturing sector also grew during the 1970s in protected environs and the banking sector
was a critical source. The next wave of reforms saw the nationalisation of 6 more commercial
banks in 1980. Since then the number scheduled commercial banks increased four-fold and
the number of banks branches increased eight-fold.
After the second phase of financial sector reforms and liberalization of the sector in the early
nineties, the Public Sector Banks (PSB) found it extremely difficult to complete with the new
private sector banks and the foreign banks. The new private sector banks first made their
appearance after the guidelines permitting them were issued in January 1993. Eight new
private sectors banks and presently in operation. These banks due to their late start have
access to state of the art technology, which in turn helps them to save manpower costs and
provide better services.
CLASSIFICATION OF BANKS:
The Indian Banking industry, which is governed by the Banking Regulation Act of India,
1949 can be broadly classified into two major categories, non-scheduled banks and scheduled
banks. Scheduled banks comprise commercial banks and the cooperative banks. In terms of
ownership, commercial banks can be further grouped into nationalised banks, the State Bank
of India and its group banks, regional rural banks, and private sector banks (the old / new
domestic and foreign). These banks have over 67,000 branches spread across the country.
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The Indian banking industry is a mix of the public sector, private sector, and foreign banks.
The private sector banks are again spilt into old banks and new banks.
Schedule Banks
Non-Schedule Banks
Central co-op
State co-op Commercial Banks Commercial Banks
Banks and Primary
Banks
Cr. Societies
Indian Foreign
Public Sector
Private Sector Banks HDFC, Axis, ICICI
Banks
ICICI etc.
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State Bank of India Other Nationalized Banks Regional Rural
and its Subsidiaries Banks
About HDFC Bank
Acquisitions
Times Bank
In February 2000, Times Bank Limited (a new private sector bank promoted by Bennett,
Coleman & Co. / Times Group) merged with HDFC Bank Ltd. This was the first merger of
two private banks in the New Generation Private Sector Banks category.
In 2008, Centurion Bank of Punjab (CBOP) was acquired by HDFC Bank Ltd. HDFC Bank
Board on 25 February 2008 approved the acquisition of CBOP for Rs 9,510 Crore in one of
the largest mergers in the financial sector in India.
Businesses
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HDFC Bank caters to a wide range of banking services covering commercial and investment
banking on the wholesale side and transactional / branch banking on the retail side. The bank
has three key business segments:
Wholesale Banking
The Bank’s target market is primarily large, blue chip manufacturing companies in the Indian
corporate sector and to a lesser extent, small & mid-sized corporates, and Agro-based
businesses. For these customers, the Bank provides a wide range of commercial and
transactional banking services, including working capital finance, trade services, transactional
services, cash management, etc. The bank is also a leading provider of structured solutions,
which combine cash management services with vendor and distributor finance for facilitating
superior supply chain management for its corporate customers. Based on its superior product
delivery / service levels and strong customer orientation, the bank has made significant
inroads into the banking consortia of a number of leading Indian corporates including
multinationals, companies from the domestic business houses and prime public sector
companies. It is recognised as a leading provider of cash management and transactional
banking solutions to corporate customers, mutual fund, stock exchange members and banks.
Treasury
Within this business, the bank has three main product areas – Foreign Exchange and
Derivatives, Local Currency Money Market & Debt Securities, and Equities. With the
Liberalisation of the financial markets in India, Corporates need more sophisticated risk
management information, advice, and product structures. These and fine pricing on various
treasury products are provided through the bank’s Treasury team. To comply with statutory
reserve requirements, the bank is required to hold 25% of its deposits in government
securities. The Treasury business is responsible for managing the returns and market risk on
this investment portfolio.
Retail Banking
The objective of the retail bank is to provide its target market customers a full range of
financial products and banking services, giving the customers a one-stop window for all
his/her banking requirements. The products are backed by world class service and delivered
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to customers through the growing branch network, as well as through alternative delivery
channels like ATMs, Phone Banking, Net Banking and Mobile Banking.
The HDFC Bank preferred program for high-net-worth individuals, the HDFC Bank plus and
the investment advisory services programs have been designed keeping in mind need of
customers who seek distinct financial solutions, information and advice on various
investment avenues. The Bank also has a wide array of retail loan products including auto
loans, loans against marketable securities, personal loans, and loans for two wheelers. It is
also a leading provider of depository participant (DP) services for retail customers, providing
customers the facility to hold their investments in electronic form.
HDFC Bank was the first bank in India to launch an International Debit Card in association
with VISA (VISA Electron) and issues the MasterCard Maestro debit card as well. The bank
launched its credit card business in late 2001. By March 2015, the bank had a total card base
(debit and credit cards) of over 25 million. The Bank is also one of the leading players in the
“merchant acquiring” business with over 235,000 point of sale (POS) terminals for debit /
credit cards acceptance at merchant establishments. The bank is well positioned as a leader in
various net based B2C opportunities including a wide range of internet baking services for
fixed deposits, loans, bill payments, etc.
Subsidiaries
HDFC Financial Services Limited (HDBFS) is engaged in retail asset financing. It is a non-
deposit taking non-bank finance company (NBFC). Apart from leading to individuals, the
company grants loans to micro, small and medium business enterprises. It also runs call
centres for collection services to the HDFC Bank’s retail loan products.
HDFC Securities Limited (HSL) is engaged in stock broking. As of March 31, 2014,
HDBFS has 200 branches across 160 cities. HDFC Bank has 89.24% shareholding in HSL.
The equity shares of HDFC Bank are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange and the National
Stock Exchange of India. Its American Depository Shares are listed on NYSE and the Global
Depository Receipts are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange where two GDRs
represent on equity share of HDFC Bank.
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Technology
The bank has prioritised its engagement in technology and the internet as one of its key goals
and has already made significant progress in web enabling its core businesses. In each of its
businesses, the bank has succeeded in leveraging its market position, expertise, and
technology to create a competitive advantage and build market share.
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Increase our market share in India’s expanding banking and financial services
industry by following a disciplined growth strategy focusing on quality and not on
quantity and delivering high quality customer service.
Leverage our technology platform and open scalable systems to deliver more products
to more customers and to control operating costs.
Maintain our current high standards for asset quality through disciplined credit risk
management.
Develop innovative products and services that attract our targeted customers and
address inefficiencies in the Indian financial sector.
Continue to develop products and services that reduce our cost of funds.
Focus on high earnings growth with low volatility.
2020 - 2021
HDFC Bank adjudged 'Best Private Bank in India' at the Global Private Banking
Awards 2021
HDFC Bank adjudged Best for wealth transfer - succession planning in India 2021 by
Asiamoney Asia Private Banking Awards 2021
HDFC Bank named ‘Best Bank in India’ at Euromoney Awards 2021
HDFC Bank ranks No. 1 in Mass Affluent category at Euromoney Private Banking
and Wealth Management Survey 2021
HDFC Bank has been adjudged ‘India’s Best Bank’ by Euromoney Awards for
Excellence 2020.
HDFC Bank named India’s Best Domestic Bank by Asiamoney
2018 – 2019
HDFC Bank has been adjudged Private Sector Bank of the Year at the 18th Outlook
Money Awards 2019.
HDFC Bank has been adjudged ‘India’s Best Bank’ by Euromoney Awards for
Excellence 2019.
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HDFC Bank has been featured in the latest edition of BrandZ Top 100 Most Valuable
Global Brands 2019 for the 5th consecutive year
HDFC Bank has been adjudged ‘Best Private Bank in India’ at The Banker Global
Private Banking Awards 2018.
HDFC Bank has been ranked no. 1 bank in India in the Forbes’ World’s Best Banks
report
HDFC Bank ranks No. 1 in Asset Management category at Euromoney Private
Banking and Wealth Management Survey 2019
Euromoney Survey 2018 - Best Private Banking services for Super Affluent Clients
Best Bank for Financial Inclusion - UTI Mutual fund CNBC TV 18 Financial
Advisory Awards 2017
UTI MF & CNBC- TV18 Financial Advisory Awards - Best Performing Bank –
Private 2018-19
*Our Bank has won this honour 7 times in the past 10 years since the inception of this
award in 2009.
Euromoney Trade Finance Survey 2019 - Best Service (Asian Banks only) – India
& Market Leader (Asian Banks only) - India
The Banker - Bank of the year TB 2018 - The Banker - Bank of the year award -
Best Private Bank in India 2018
Euromoney Private Banking and Wealth Management Survey 2018* - Ranked
No. 1 in Super Affluent Clients (US$ 1 million to US$ 5 million) *
HDFC Bank has been awarded by Euromoney 10 times in the last 11 years.
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INTEGRATED FINANCIAL SERVICES
SECURITISATION
Future Activities
DISTRIBUTION
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Job Description: Relationship Manager
Overall Goal:
is responsible for
Acquire new customers who meet product criteria and flag them on the system.
o Referrals generated from existing customers.
o Leads generated by branch staff & personal leads.
o Databases.
o Premier Acquisition Channel.
Increase liabilities size of relationship via:
o Balances in a/c’s of existing customer.
o Acquire all related of the primary id and send racing request on web-based
system/entry form to CPU for flagging and grouping.
o Use FD maturity reports to track maturity of HDFC FDs and prevent outflow.
o Use wallet profile to track FDs in other banks and divert them into HDFC on
maturity.
o Use wallet profile sheet to track accounts and products with another bank and
transfer the same.
o Know the customer’s business to proactively provide financial solutions.
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Utilizing the sales resources (BDR or COEX or Asset Coordinator) for optimal sales
support.
Penetration of products across family groups.
Sales across all product segments – TPP, Assets, Cards etc.
Identify existing / new customers who meet preferred criteria and flag them on the
system and upgrade these customers under the preferred programme in line with
preferred grouping criteria.
o Liaising with PB to flag eligible customers from classic portfolio.
o Identifying customers through large transaction reports (LTR).
o GMs or VPs of all Cat A companies and CSRM salary account companies
which meet programme criteria and have future potential.
Ensure that individual customers are grouped and Customers to Group (CTG) Ratio
is maintained on the portfolio.
o By grouping them with their family members who already hold accounts with
us.
o By grouping them with their family members post selling liability products to
the family members if they do not have banking relationship with us.
Ensure that optimal levels of Income generating Product Group Holding (IPGH) is
reached
o Ensure that within each customer group a minimum number of stipulated
incomes generating products are sold.
Ensure that the customer group profitability is achieved
o Manage band 1 and 2 customers and ensure that they are moved to band 3 and
above
Ensure that at least one income product is sold to each preferred group in the year.
Regular contact is maintained with all portfolio customers such that 12.5 customers
are connected every month and entire portfolio is contacted at least once every
quarter.
Customer interactions are duly updated on CCM/CRM Next
Profile changes (if any) are duly updated in CRA/CRM Next
Enhancing customer wallet size
o Ensuring that customers make us their primary bank
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Knowing about where all the customers is currently banking and
moving him to our bank.
Ensuring that customer scope is done, and products targeted
accordingly
Sales to family members and associates which have been grouped
together.
Attrition control of customers
o Includes persuading the customer to continue and if required renew FD’s
o Deepen by cross selling ‘sticky products’ like Demat, Bill Pay, Advisory.
o Ensure quality of relationship while racing. Should be capable of maintaining
eligibility.
o Regular customers contact to establish needs of the customers and
opportunities to cross sell.
o Monitor large amount movements and account closure from the deposit
accounts and ensure that customers do not attrite.
o Ensure that the marketing analytics list on possible attrite is called and
retained.
Customer Services
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Achievement of income plans and other benchmarks
Ensure that income plans for the month and year are duly met across products.
Achieving of portfolio level benchmarks of CTG (70% of the groups to have >=3
customers) and IPH (80% of the groups to hold >=5 income products)
Atleast 1 income product to be sold to each group of the portfolio in the year.
Ensure that the benchmark of 4 sales per day is met.
Operations
Supervision Received:
Competencies:
Certification:
AMFI Certification
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NCFM Certification (optional)
CAIIB (optional)
Internal Certification
The performance linked pay for Imperia & Preferred Relationship Managers and Classic
Personal Bankers have been formulated ensuring that the same is consistent and aligned to
the common Performance Linked Pay (PLP) Principles of the bank.
Objective:
The objective of the PLP is to drive consistent behaviour towards management objectives of
customers engagements, service and business growth.
Eligibility:
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Balanced Score Card:
The Performance linked pay (PLP) is an important initiative to drive productivity. The
Performance linked pay (PLP) is designed based on balanced scorecard, which takes a
number of qualitative and quantitative factors into qualitative factors are duly moderated by
qualitative parameters. The quantitative / qualitative factors considered in the balanced
scorecard are as under:
The performance score is measured basis weightage points applied for each of the parts,
parameters within each part and multiplied with customer engagement process (CEP) score.
Common Gate Criteria applicable for overall PLP – Part A, B, C, D & E – All 3
conditions to be met for each part.
Scorecard Construct:
This PLP scheme is based on a Balanced Scorecard for ICRM, RM and PB which includes 5
Parts: Part A - Income, Part B - CASA &Liability Value, Part C - Retail Assets and Total
Assets, Part D - Customer Engagement, Productivity & Portfolio Quality and Part E - NAV
and RAV Multiplier.
The PLP shall be based on a "Composite Scorecard" derived from weightage assigned to
various productivity and quality parameters; For Part A, B,C & E, points shall be calculated
every quarter, basis the YTD performance of the resource; For Part D, points shall be
calculated every quarter basis QTD performance of the resource.
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Payout shall be processed quarterly for Part A, B, C, D and E.
Part A constitutes Revenue plan for each resource. Every resource is assigned benchmark as
core deliverable.
Part B constitutes CASA &Liability plan for each resource. Every resource is assigned
benchmark as deliverable.
Part C constitutes Retail Assets and Total Assets Plan for each resource. Every resource is
assigned benchmark as deliverable.
Part D: If Gate Conditions are not met, PP Payout for Part D will be held back. Part D PLP
earned but held back shall be released in the quarter when the YD Gate Entry Conditions get
Met.
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Part A – Total income plan – 35% weightage – YTD Performance
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TOTAL 100%
Part C – Retail Assets and Total Assets – 17.50% weightage – YTD Performance
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< = 25K = 0.25 units credit
3 Auto Loan > 25K to 50K = 0.50 units credit 10% IPC – 1 unit per No Points < 50%, pro
> 50K to 10 Lac = 1 unit credit month rata calculation, max
> 10Lac to 50 Lac = 1.25 unit credit capped at 200%
>50 lac = 1.50 units credit
Overall conversion (inside + outside
portfolio)
4 Personal Loan / < = 25K = 0.25 units credit 10% IPC – 1 unit per No Points < 50%, pro
Business Loan > 25K to 50K = 0.50 units credit month rata calculation, max
> 50K to 10 Lac = 1 unit credit capped at 200%
> 10Lac to 50 Lac = 1.25 unit credit
>50 lac = 1.50 units credit
Overall conversions (inside + outside
portfolio)
LAP: 1 unit
Gold Loan:
< = 25K = 0.25 units credit
> 25K to 50K = 0.50 units credit
> 50K to 10 Lac = 1 unit credit
5 Home Loan / 10% IPC – 2 unit per No Points < 50%, pro
> 10Lac to 50 Lac = 1.25 unit credit
LAP / Gold quarter rata calculation, max
>50 lac = 1.50 units credit
Loan capped at 200%
Home Loan
>1 Lakh = NIL unit credit
1 Lakh to <3 Lakh = 0.33 units credit
> = 3 Lakh to < 5 Lakh = 0.67 units credit
> = 5 Lakh to < 50 Lakh = 1 unit
> = 50 Lakh = 1.25 unit
Total 100%
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Part D – Customer engagement, productivity and portfolio quality parameters –
22.50% weightage - quarterly
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(50% units credit if only LG or only LC)
Unique FD (units credit grid basis the
unique FD amount)
< = 25K = 0.25 units
> 25K to < 1 Lakh = 0.50 units
1 Lakh to < 2 lakh = 0.75 units
2 lakh to < 10 lakh = 1 units
10 lakh to < 1 crore = 1.50 units
> = 1 crore = 2 units
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Forex card) customers only per quarter 50%, pro rata
calculation, ma
Classic: Retail forex and UTC of trade Classic – 2 units per quarter capped at 200%
customers
7 NBA contract NBA interaction updation in CRM next. 5% 100% updation of NBA < 80% - NIL
(including points
service NBA) – Staff to not use service interaction on CRM >= 80% to <
Analytics based and only use RA to ETB customers 85% - 35%
customers Points
engagement ›= 85% to <
88% - 50%
Points
≥= 88% to <
90% - 75%
Points
>= 90% to
<95% - 85%
points
>= 95% - 100%
- 100% points
8 Demat / HSL – M3 Active - Demat & HSL only (Basis 5% Imperia and preferred 6 units No points <
active LG) per quarter 50%, pro rata
(50% Units Credit on sourcing and 50% on calculation, max
activation) Classic 4 units per quarter capped at 200%
1 Active Demat Account = 1 Unit
I Activè HSL Account = 1 Unit
Outside Portfolio Credit will be considered
post completion of Inside Portfolio Targets
(Activation Criteria - 1 Transaction to
happen by M3. M1 being the Month of
Account Opening)
9 Credit card Conversion basis LG 5% Imperia and preferred and No points <
(T+3) active – 1 Prime / 1 Corporate Card / 1 Forex Plus classic - 2 units per month 50%, pro rata
prime & Card = 1 Unit (inside portfolio) calculation, max
upgrades & 1 Upgrade = 0.5 Unit capped at 300%
corporate cards Forex Card with Loading (Unique
and forex plus Custómer)
card Outside Portfolio Credit will be considered
post completion of Inside Portfolio Targets
10 RE – KYC High, medium , low 5% Monthly target to be achieved No points <
2.5% for high 2.5% for medium 50%, pro rata
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and low calculation, max
capped at 100%
11 Life Insurance Only fresh cases (excluding renewals) 7.5% Monthly target as per branch No points <
category 50%, pro rata
calculation, max
capped at 200%
12 SAHI and Fungible between SAHI and general 5% Monthly target as per branch No points <
general insurance (fresh and renewals cases will be category 50%, pro rata
insurance considered) calculation, max
capped at 200%
13 MF values Inside portfolio – only 5% Monthly MF target – total – No points <
(includes offline Outside portfolio credit will be considered total of offline / ISA / investnow 50%, pro rata
, physical, ISA post completion of inside portfolio targets lumsum (+) SIP – portfolio level calculation, max
and investnow) target capped at 200%
14 SIP units Inside portfolio – only 5% Monthly SIP units target – total No points <
(includes Outside portfolio credit will be considered of offline / ISA / investnow 50%, pro rata
physical, ISA post completion of inside portfolio targets lumsum (+) SIP – portfolio level calculation, max
and investnow) target capped at 200%
15 Digital Unique groups activation (Bill pay / NB / 5% As per portfolio No points <
MB/ Payzapp) 50%, pro rata
calculation, max
capped at 200%
TOTAL 100%
Weightage and product level targets are subject to change during the financial year, which
would be communicated to channel as and when changes are done. While calculating PLP the
latest score card target and weightage are to be used.
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Part E – NAV and RAV multiplier (Max. annual points capping – 200 points)
Qualifying conditions for NAV and RAV multiplier section – min. 110% YTD Ach in
both NAV as well as RAV parameters
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> = 150% 50 200
Imperia, preferred, Classic Point calculation grid: 1 lac income is equivalent to 1 point. Points have a
Eligibility multiplier fixed as per below grid.
1. Meeting common gate criteria Progressive grid Performance Month YTD points for
2. 75% of YTD income plan – average Multiplier (PM) Multiplier part A
Income achievement – outside portfolio income shall income as per
be restricted to 30% of the overall applicable income. month (PA)
Applicable income is capped at (inside income / 0.7) <=5 points 1.75 Y PA * PM * Y
>5 to <=7.5 1.85 Y PA * PM * Y
Point achievement max capped at 93.33 points for points
imperia and 67.08 points for preferred (Monthly) >7.5 to <=10 2.00 Y PA * PM * Y
Month multiplier to be included in capping. points
Month multiplier refers to the number of months the >10 to <=15 2.20 Y PA * PM * Y
RM has income plan in current FY. points
>15 to <=20 2.40 Y PA * PM * Y
Classic PB points
Eligibility >20 to <=25 2.60 Y PA * PM * Y
1. Meeting common gate criteria points
2. 75% of YTD income plan >25 to <=40 2.80 Y PA * PM * Y
Income achievement - Outside portfolio income shall points
be restricted to 50% of the overall Applicable income. > 40 points 3.0 Y PA * PM * Y
Applicable income is capped at (Inside income/0.5)
Classic PB:
Point Achievement Max Capped at 16.04 Progressive grid Performance Month YTD points for
Points for Classic PB (Monthly) – average Multiplier (PM) Multiplier part A
income as per
Month Multiplier to be included in capping month (PA)
<= 1.5 points 1.75 Y PA * PM * Y
* Month Multiplier refers to the Number of Months > 1.5 to 3 points 1.80 Y PA * PM * Y
the PB has Income Plan in Current FY > 3 to <= 5 1.90 Y PA * PM * Y
points
> 5 to <= 7.5 2.00 Y PA * PM * Y
36
(Min. 75% Achievement of YTD Income) points
> 7.5 points 2.20 Y PA * PM * Y
Average Progressive grid ach = Total YTD points divided by number of months
portfolio is manned.
YTD points (A) shall be avg. P. M. Progressive grid ach (PA)* Performance
multiplier (PM)* month multiplier.
Final points for Part A: (A – A’) YTD CEP avg. Score
Wherein A’ is the YTD points paid out till previous quarter
Vintage multiplier to be included Performance multiplier (PM) is decided basis percentage achievement bucketing
in capping. YTD points for part B shall be performance multiplier (PM) * base multiplier (BM)* Vintage
multiplier
37
Part C – Retail Assets and Total Assets – 17.50% weightage – YTD performance
38
Part D- Customer Engagement, Productivity and portfolio quality – 22.50% weightage
– quarterly performance
Imperia: 60 points
Preferred: 43.12 points 65% to <70% 0.20 BM Y PM*BM*Y
Classic: 10.31 points 70% to <90% 0.50 BM Y PM*BM*Y
90% to 0.70 BM Y PM*BM*Y
Vintage multiplier to be included in capping. <100%
100% 1 BM Y PM*BM*Y
>100% Prorate points BM Y PM*BM*Y
= % ach / 100
39
Part E- NAV and RAV Multiplier Grid - Quarterly Performance
NAV and RAV Achievement, Multiplier Quarterly Points (Max Annual Points (Max
Score Capping) Capping)
2. Minimum 110% YTO Achievement in NAV and RAV Parameters- Both the Targets to be Met
40
Final Points (E) for the section to be computed as per the payout grid above
Minimum 110% YTO Achievement in NAV and RAV Targets - Both the Targets to be Met by Staff to Qualify
for the NAV and RAV Multiplier.
Total Payout Points for PLP calculation will be done as: [Part A final points (A)+ Part B Final Points (8)
t .
+ Part C Final Points (C) + Part D Final Points (D) + Part E Final Points (E)
Hold Back:
Hold back of Payout: 20% PLP qualified every quarter will be retained and paid out at the
end of the financial year. This shall be applicable to all resources who continue to be with the
Bank (In the same role or any other role within the Bank). Resigned employees shall not be
eligible for any PLP related to any month or any holdback payment. Employee will be
eligible to receive the Holdback amount at the end of the financial year subject to 100%
annual income plan, 75% of Section B & 100% of Asset unit gate entry.
Part C: Part C payout is to be done quarterly. The amount shall be held back in case the
common gate conditions are not met and released at the end of the quarter once common gate
criteria is met.
Part D: Part D payout is to be done quarterly. The amount shall be held back in case the
common gate conditions are not met and released at the end of the quarter once common gate
criteria is met.
AMFI & IRDA Compliance: Only AMFI and IRDA Compliant staff shall be eligible for
payout of PLP. For non-complaint staff on either certification, the PLP will be held back and
payout shall be done only on completion of the certification within the FY.
Maximum Capping:
Maximum PP Capping; The maximum payout will be capped for Imperia ICRMs at Rs.34 Lacs per
annum, for Preferred RM at Rs.25 Lacs per annum & for Classic PBs at Rs.7.50 Lacs per annum for
each Profile respectively. Capping has been incorporated in the PLP structure against each Part to
ensure that PLP is based on the balanced scorecard.
41
Deterrents:
42
YTD CEP % achievement for Part A, B and C and with QTD CEP % Ach for Part D to
arrive at the Final points of each section.
Nature of complaint /
Staff attributable Measure (Staff attributable complaint) CMG Actionable – All Bank Staff
complaint
1st SAC due to staff knowledge (staff Department caution memo
vintage > 4 months in department / Department caution memo
vertical) (sans rating impact)
a. 1st SAC – behavior led & act of Rs. 5000/- or 5% deduction
omission or any act of wrong doing (*) for the quarter PLP or
Staff attributable
as per bank code of conduct variable pay. As applicable
complaints (SAC) basis
Or Department caution memo
root cause analysis
b. 2nd SAC due to staff knowledge (sans rating impact)
(behavioral &
(staff vintage > 4 months in Rs. 7500/- or 7.5% deduction
knowledge issues)
department / vertical) (*) for the quarter PLP or
> 1 SAC in quarter variable pay. As applicable
SAC for consecutively for 2 quarters ER memo and downgrade of
SAC for consecutively for 3 quarters annual rating
Deduction in PLP
Staff exit – Asked to Go
LI / TPP cases Zero tolerance & stern action as per
Non LI / TPP cases – 1st mis – sell current ER grid
complaint during the year ER memo + rating downgrade + Rs.
Mis Sell
> 1 mis – sell complaint in a year 10000/- or 20% (lower of the two)
deduction in PLP for the quarter / or
variable pay, as applicable
Staff exit – Asked to Go
43
INTRODUCTION TO CREDIT CARDS
A payment card issued to the users a as a method of the payment. It allows the cardholder to
pay for goods and services based on the holder's promise to pay for them. The issuer of the
card creates a revolving account and grants a line of credit to the cardholder, from which the
card holder can borrow money for payment to a merchant or as a cash advance.
The size of most credit cards is 85.60mm * 53.98mm, confirming to the ISO/IEC 7810 ID-1
standard.
Credit cards have a printed or embossed bank card number complying with the ISO/IEC 7812
numbering standard. The card number's prefix, called the Bank Identification Number, is the
sequence of digits at the beginning of the number that determine the bank to which a credit
number belongs. This is the first six digits for
Master card and Visa cards. The next nice digits are the individual account number, and the
final digit is a validity check code.
Credit cards have a magnetic stripe confirming to the ISO/IEC 7813. Modern credit cards
have a computer chip embedded in them as a security feature.
The credit card also contains issue and expiration dates, as well as extra codes like issue
numbers and security codes.
TYPES
1. Business credit cards - specialized credit cards issued in the name of business special and
can be typically used for business purposes. They frequently offer rewards in areas such as
shipping, office supplies, travel, and business technology.
44
2. Secured credit cards - is a type of credit card secured deposit account owned by the
cardholder.
3. Prepaid cards - It is a not a true credit card since no credit is offered on these cards.
However cardholder spends money which has been stored via a prior deposit by the
cardholder or someone else.
4. Digital cards - It is a digital cloud hosted virtual representation of any kind of identification
card or payment card such as credit card.
4. Cash advances are quick and convenient, putting cash in hand whenever required.
5. Credit cards bring incentive offers and discounts on the purchases made.
HDFC bank provides a wide range of credit cards that could be spread among different types
of customers.
Travel facilities
45
JET PRIVLEGE
1. Embark on your exciting journey with one complimentary Jet Airways Ticket* (Base Fare
Waived)
o 5,000 Bonus JPMiles on the first swipe of your card within 90 days of card setup
o 5,000 Bonus JPMiles on the total retail spends of Rs. 75,000 and above, within 90
days of the card setup
3. Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs 750/- to be availed for
booking return a ticket on www.jetairways.com
Renewal Benefit
o Continue your privileged journey with a complimentary Jet Airways Ticket (with
base fare waived off) on renewal
o Avail of 4000 JP Miles on the first swipe on your card within 90 days of card renewal
date
o Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs 750/- to be availed
for booking a return ticket on www.jetairways.com
Eligibility
You are eligible for a Jet Privilege HDFC Bank World Credit Card based on the following
For Salaried
For Self-employed
46
Minimum Age 21 years
Welcome Benefit of up to 30,000 Bonus JP Miles and 15 Jet Privilege Tier Points
within the first 90 days*
Benefits
Get 1 Jet Privilege Tier Point for every Rs.1,50,000** retail spends with the card to
move towards faster Tier upgrades
Avail Complimentary Base fare waived ticket & Discount voucher for return flight
ticket onwww.jetairways.com upon realization of membership fee
Embark on a delectable journey where you can enjoy discount or other benefits at the
finest restaurants. With exclusive offers and rewards in every bite, gift yourself and
your family an enjoyable dining experience.
47
Jet Privilege HDFC Bank Platinum
Welcome Benefit of up to 4,000 Bonus JPMiles and one way (base fare waived) Jet
Airways ticket
Earn 5 JPMiles for every Rs. 150 spent and 15 JPMiles on every flight booked on
www.jetairways.com
Save up to Rs. 5,000 every year on your fuel transaction and air tickets
Get Renewal Fee waived if you spend Rs. 2.5 lac in 12 months prior to renewal.
1. Embark on your exciting journey with one complimentary Jet Airways Ticket* (Base Fare
Waived)
o 2,000 Bonus JPMiles on the first swipe of your card within 90 days of card setup
o 2,000 Bonus JPMiles on the total retail spends of Rs.50,000 and above, within 90
days of the card setup
3. Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs750/- to be availed for
booking a return ticket on www.jetairways.com
Renewal Benefit
Continue your privileged journey with a complimentary Jet Airways Ticket (with base
fare waived off) on renewal date
Avail of 2000 JP Miles on the first swipe on your card within 90 days of card renewal
date
48
Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs 750/- to be availed
for booking a return ticket on www.jetairways.com
Enjoy 5 JPMiles on every Rs. 150 spent on retail expenses with your JetPrivilege
HDFC Bank Platinum Credit Card.
Features
Welcome Benefit of up to 2,000 Bonus JPMiles and Rs. 750 discount voucher on
return Jet Airways ticket.
Earn 4 JPMiles for every Rs. 150 spent and 12 JPMiles on every flight booked on
www.jetairways.com
Fuel Surcharge Waiver capped at Rs. 250 every billing cycle (ST applicable).
Benefits
Save up to Rs. 2,500 every year on your fuel transactions and air tickets
Get renewal fee waived if you spend Rs. 1.5 lac in 12 months prior to renewal.
Welcome Benefit
o 1,000 Bonus JPMiles on the first swipe of your card within 90 days of card setup
o 1,000 Bonus JPMiles on the total retail spends of Rs. 25,000 and above, within 90
days of the card setup
49
3. Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs 750/- to be availed
for booking a return ticket on www.jetairways.com
Renewal Benefit
o Avail of 1000 Bonus JPMiles on the first swipe on your card within 90 days of card
renewal date
o Experience luxury and savings with a discount voucher* worth Rs 750/- to be availed
for booking a return ticket on www.jetairways.com
Features
25% off on movies and up to 20% off on dining. (at participating outlets).
3 Reward Points (RP) on Rs. 150 spent. 10 RP on dining spends on weekdays (Mon-
Fri).
Fuel Surcharge Waiver capped at Rs. 500 every billing cycle (ST applicable).
Benefits
Scan QR Code on Times Card with a smart phone and access exclusive offers
Benefits
MasterCard Lounge Program Be greeted with luxury each time you travel, with access to
select lounges at airports in India under the MasterCard Lounge Access Program
50
Get movie discounts of Rs. 1,800/- or more in a year! (Assuming you book 4 movie tickets
every month @ Rs. 150 per ticket at participating movie outlet)
Earn big discounts of Rs. 9,600/or more every year on dining! (Assuming you dine for
Rs. 4,000 every month at participating dining outlet with 20% discount)
Save Rs. 1,500/in a year on your fuel transactions! (Assuming your average fuel
purchase every month is Rs. 5,000/-)
Eligibility:
Salaried Employee
Self Employed
Features
25% off on movies and up to 15% off on dining. (at participating outlets)
2 Reward Points (RP) on Rs. 150 spent. 5 RP on dining spends on weekdays (Mon-
Fri)
Fuel Surcharge Waiver capped at Rs. 250 every billing cycle (ST applicable).
Benefits
51
Save Rs. 1,500 in a year on your fuel transactions
Scan QR Code on Times Card with a smart phone and access exclusive offers
Features
Welcome Benefit
Get started on an entertaining journey with a bouquet of Gift Vouchers, across Shopping,
Apparel, Dining and Great many more categories.
Avail amazing round-the-year Discount Offers at participating Movie & Dining outlets in
your city.
Visit www.hdfcbank.timescard.com to views the latest Movie & Dining Offers and outlet
details.
Earn 2 Reward Points for every Rs. 150 spent on your card.
Weekday Dining Bonanza - Earn 5 Reward Points* on every Rs. 150 spent on Dining spends
on weekdays (Weekdays = Monday to Friday).
Transactions which are classified under the 'Restaurant' Merchant Category Code (MCC) as
defined by VISA/ MasterCard only will be eligible for the bonanza reward points. Merchant
Category Code (MCC) classified under 'Hotel' categories will not qualify for bonanza reward
points.
0% Fuel surcharge
Fuel Surcharge Waiver capped at Rs. 250 every billing cycle (ST applicable). Effective 15th
April, 2022, Reward points will not be accrued for fuel transactions. Service Tax charges on
fuel surcharge is non-refundable
DIP your Chip Card at any Chip enabled POS or swipe your card at any nonchip POS
(Regular POS).
52
Zero liability on lost card
If you lose your Credit Card, report it immediately to our 24-hour call centre. After reporting
the loss, you carry zero liability on any fraudulent transactions made with your card.
Avail of up to 50 days interest free from the date of purchase (subject to the submission of the
charge by the Merchant).
Reward points are valid only for 2 years from the date of accumulation. ex:- if you receive
reward points in May 2015, same will expire in May 2017. Revolving Credit Enjoy
Revolving Credit on your Credit Card at nominal interest rate, refer Fee and Charges section.
Register your Titanium Credit Card with SmartPay, HDFC Bank's Utility Bill payment
service. You can then ensure that all your utility bills are paid on time, conveniently and
easily.
Benefits
Get movie discounts of Rs. 1,800/- or more in a year! (Assuming you book 4 movie tickets
every month @ Rs. 150 per ticket at participating movie outlet)
Earn big discounts of Rs. 4,500/(Assuming you dine for Rs. 2,500 every month at
participating dining outlet with 15% or more on every year discount)
Scan QR Code on Times Card with a smart phone and access exclusive offers website -
www.hdfcbank.timescard.com
Eligibility
Salaried Employee
53
ii) Maximum Age: 60 years
Self Employed
All Miles
Welcome benefit 1000 reward points on first usage of card 100 reward points on first usage
of 90 days
Dedicated concierge services and dining offers access to 450+ worldwide airport lounges
Complimentary buffet
Exchange point in leading international airline and hotels under the diners club miles
exchange program
4 required points for every Rs 150 spent, interest rate of 0.5% on revolving balances
54
Petrol surcharge waiver on minimum Rs 400 to maximum Rs 5000
Double reward point on grocery, super market purchase and airline ticketing
The primary focus of offering a wide range of HDFC credit card types such as Travel, Fuel,
Lifestyle, Premium, Rewards and Cashback, Super premium, EMI etc., is to have a category
and card for all possible transactions and to spend patterns of varying consumers. And with
the hassle-free process of availing of the offered credit cards coupled with completely secure
as well as convenient experiences makes it imperative to avail HDFC credit cards. Given that
credit cards tend to involve numerous fees and charges which consumer needs to be aware of,
remember to check HDFC credit card types and charges before zeroing in on any card.
55
Amongst the wide variety of HDFC credit card types available for widely varying sets of
consumers, below mentioned is a list of some of the best HDFC credit cards which you can
choose when comparing and finalizing any card.
Key Features:
1. Reward Points earned- Get 2 reward points per Rs. 150 spent, and even more, get 4
reward points per Rs. 150 spent on online shopping
2. Cashback offer- Get your accumulated reward points redeemed for cash credit into
your statement, with the value of 100 points being equal to Rs. 20
4. The benefit of reaching milestones- Get Rs. 500 e-vouchers on spending Rs. 50,000 in
a quarter\
Key Features:
3. Reward Points earned– Get 4 reward points per Rs. 150 spent on every retail spending
except fuel
56
4. Benefits on reaching milestones – Get 10,000 reward points upon reaching spends of
Rs. 5 Lakh in a year and get an additional 5,000 reward points upon reaching spends
of Rs. 8 Lakhs in a year.
5. Reward Redemption Program– Redeem accumulated reward points against any of the
available and offered premium range of products and vouchers from the rewards
redemption catalogue, against flights and hotel bookings, or against exclusive reward
redemption portal available to be used by HDFC Regalia users.
Key Features:
1. Cashback earned– Get cashback on all your spending, mainly as 5% cashback upon
shopping via PayZapp for Amazon, Flipkart, Flight & Hotel bookings,5% cash back
upon all kinds of online spending done above Rs. 2,000, and get 1% cashback on all
offline spends as well as wallet reloads of more than Rs. 100
2. Lounge Access Facility– Get 8 free domestic lounge accesses for every year
3. Joining Benefit– Get Rs. 1,000 gift vouchers upon spending Rs. 1 Lakh every quarter
in the HDFC Millennia card’s first year
4. Dining Offers– Get discounts as well as offers through the Good Food Trail Dining
program of HDFC
Key Features:
1. Joining as well as Renewal Benefits– Get 1,000 bonus reward points upon making
payment of joining and renewal fee each and every year
2. Reward Points earned– Get 3 reward points for spending every Rs. 150 on retail.
Also, get 10X rewards upon shopping with the list of selected partner brands.
57
3. Reward Redemption Program– Get products as well as vouchers from the rewards
program catalogue when redeeming reward points. Additionally, utilize the
accumulated points to even book flight tickets and hotel stays.
4. Travel Benefits- Get exclusive benefits with a set of partnered travel partners. Also,
get to convert accumulated reward points into air miles of selective airlines.
5. Lower Forex Markup charge– Just need to pay only 2% markup fee on foreign
currency spending. Check for all such things in HDFC credit card types and charges
mentioned in the Fees and Charges schedule available on HDFC Bank's website's
MITC for credit cards.
Key Features:
1. Get fuel points at listed IndianOil fuel outlets by earning 5% of your spent amount
Get to earn 1 Fuel Point for every Rs.150 spent with HDFC IndianOil Credit Card
58
DATA AND FINDINGS
The analysis is done on the primary data collected by the customers of HDFC bank. The
questionnaire and interview method has been implied on the walk-in customers of the bank.
The population is considered to be a total lot that has visited the bank for 45 days out of
which a sample of 95 customers have been taken and then further analysis has been done in
order to understand the usage and penetration of credit cards by the customers.
The data is focused on the customers who are already banking with HDFC and have either
accounts in the bank.
OBSERVATION
1. There are 63 users of credit card and 32 members who do not use credit card services
from the bank.
59
Total Credit Card users out of the sample
Non users
34%
2. The number of people who are involved into digitalization however are not the credit
card users are 67 and 28 respectively.
Digitalization Users
Non Users
Net Banking Users
The era of digitalization has influenced a lot on the banking sector along with the aid of
influencing the use of credit or debit cards and increasing their customer base.
60
However the observation here depicts that out of total population there are still 29% of the
population that does not use internet for any transactions.
3. The comparison of net banking and credit card users is found to be 52% and 48%
respectively.
Out of the total users of credit card there is 52% of the population who are the users of
internet banking services.
4. Non users
61
Total No. of Customers who do
not use both
Net Banking User
Credit Card Non User
The chart signifies all the non-users of any of the services from the sample collected.
32% of the sample is - non net banking users where in rest 32 % donot use both credit card
and net banking.
36% of the sample is non-credit card user however uses net banking or mobile banking
services.
62
HDFC Users of types of Credit Card
Millennia
IndianOil
All Miles
Jet Priveledge
HDFC Users of types of Credit
Diners Card
Master Card
Classic
Regalia
Titanium
Money Back
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Money back is the basic credit card that is given to maximum number of customers and a
super-premium card is another most used credit card which comes under the category of
super-premium card.
6. Number of credit card users in comparison to those who use credit card for internet
purchase
Yes
No
63
High Limit
Discount
Gifts
Reward Point
Low Interest
Redeem Points
Timely Updating
Add on Feature
Voucher
Payment
High Discount Gift Reward Low Redee Timely Add on Vouche Payment
Limit s Points interest m updating features r
points
17 10 32 1 2 9 3 5 11 5
Rank 6
Rank 5
Rank 4
Rank 3
Rank 2
Rank 1
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
64
9. Rating for HDFC Bank
Rank 6
Rank 5
Rank 4
Rank 3
Rank 2
Rank 1
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
The credit card service have been ranked either Rank 1 or Rank 2 on the satisfaction and
usage level and the services offered and customer care by the bank
65
Understanding KYC Norms
It is a process by which banks obtain information about the identity and the address of the
customer.
The KYC procedure is to be completed by the banks while opening and periodically update
the same.
KYC stands for “Know your customers”. KYC policy is an important step developed globally
to prevent identify theft, financial fraud, money laundering and terrorist financing. The
objective of KYC is to enable banks to know and understand their customers better and help
them manage their risk prudently.
KYC is a regulatory and legal requirement and KYC policies are framed by respective banks
incorporating the key elements following the Reserve Bank of India’s directive in 2004 such
as customer acceptance policy, customer identification procedures, monitoring of transaction
and risk management
The process of KYC entails identifying the customers and verifying the identity by using
reliable and independent documents or information. While opening different accounts, the
Bank collects documents to identify and verify the customers as required under the existing
laws to demonstrate that it has performed the existing KYC procedures.
KYC has followed by every financial institute while dealing with customers.
66
When the bank feels it necessary to obtain additional information f om existing
customers based on conduct of the account.
While investing in a mutual fund.
Financial institutes may ask for a mandatory KYC process in other instances too
Customer can be – A person or entity that maintains an account and/or has a business
relationship with the bank.
One on whose behalf the account is maintained (i.e., the beneficial owner).
Beneficiaries of transaction conducted by professional intermediaries, such as
stockbrokers, chartered accountants, solicitors etc. as permitted under the law, and
Any person or entity connected with a financial transaction which can pose significant
reputational or other risks to the bank, say, a wire transfer or issue of a high value
demand draft as a single transaction.
KYC Controls
67
Identity Proof
1. Passport
2. PAN Card
3. Voter’s Identity Card
4. Driving License
5. Ration Card
6. Identity Card (subject to the bank’s satisfaction)
Address proof
1. Utility Card
2. Bank account statement received by mail / courier along with signature verification
by the banker or a cheque drawn on that for a minimum amount as specified by the
bank, deposited into the account.
3. Ration Card
4. Letter from employer
68
RE – KYC
It is a process of updating the information of the customer on a periodic basis as specified by
the guidelines given by RBI.
Response: KYC means “Know your customer”. It is a process by which banks obtain
information about the identity and address of the customers. This process helps to ensure that
bank’s services are not misused. The KYC procedure is to be completed by the banks while
opening accounts and also periodically update the same.
Customers who are minors must submit fresh photograph on becoming major.
1. Passport
2. Driving License
3. Voters
4. Identity Card
5. PAN Card
6. Aadhaar Card
Why does the bank ask you for proof of your identity and address?
The identification of a customer is a very critical process with a view to protect the customer
interests by preventing from fraudsters who may use the name, address and forge signature to
undertake benami / illegal business activities, encashment of stolen drafts, cheques, dividend
warrants, etc. This also helps to safeguard banks from unwittingly used for the transfer of
deposit of funds derived from criminal activity or for financing terrorism. Identification of
customers will also help to control financial frauds, identify money laundering and suspicious
activities, and for scrutiny / monitoring of large value cash transactions.
69
Are KYC requirements new?
No, KYC requirements have always been in place and Banks have been taking KYC
documents in accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI from time to time. RBI has
revisited the KYC guidelines in the context of recommendations made by the Financial
Action Task Force (FATF) on Anti Money Laundering standards and on Combating
Financing of Terrorism and enhanced the KYC standards in line with international
benchmarks.
Is KYC mandatory?
Yes. It is a regulatory and legal requirement. Regulatory: In terms of the guidelines issued by
the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on November 29, 2004 on Know Your Customer [KYC]
Standards – Anti Money Laundering [AML] Measures, all banks are required to put in place
a comprehensive policy framework covering KYC Standards and AML Measures. Legal: The
Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) which came into force from July 1,
2005 (after “rules” under the Act were formulated and published in the Official Gazette) also
requires Banks, Financial Institutions and Intermediaries to ensure that they follow certain
minimum standards of KYC and AML as laid down in the Act and the “rules” framed there
under.
2. Opening a subsequent account where documents as per current KYC standards not been
submitted while opening the initial account
3. Opening a Locker Facility where these documents are not available with the bank for all
the Locker facility holders
4. When the bank feels it necessary to obtain additional information from existing customers
based on conduct of the account
5. When there are changes to signatories, mandate holders, beneficial owners etc. KYC will
also be carried out in respect of non-account holders approaching the bank for high value
one-off transactions.
70
Who is your contact point in the bank for KYC purposes?
Your contact point in the Bank will be the Relationship Manager / the official who opens
your account and who is in touch with you for your transactions.
71
Conclusion
1. Credit card usage has been observed at a high rate by the bank customers.
2. The study depicts that private sector banks have more credit card users as compared to
public sector banks.
3. It shows that the credit card penetration has increased with the increase in digitalization,
offers and facilities provided by the banks.
Banks doing KYC monitoring for anti-money laundering (AML) and checks relating to
combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) increasingly use specialized transaction
monitoring software, particularly names analysis software and trend monitoring software.
Know Your Customer processes are also employed by regular companies of all sizes, for the
purpose of ensuring their proposed agents', consultants' or distributors' anti-bribery
compliance. Banks, insurers and export credit agencies are increasingly demanding that
customers provide detailed anti-corruption due diligence information, to verify their probity
and integrity. Some specialist consultancies help multinational companies and SMEs conduct
Know Your Customer processes when entering new market.
There is no escaping the paperwork while investing in financial products. Be it, opening a
new bank account, Demat account or buying insurance, filling the Know Your Client (KYC)
documents is a mandatory procedure today.
72
Recommendation
The bank must give detailed information of each product before selling it to the
customers.
The charges levied or any term or condition must be clearly specified and personally
told to the customer in order to reduce and later complaints.
Credit cards are a product with highest charges or interest in case of delay of payment.
Therefore a method must be introduced in order to achieve timely payments either
through savings or any other mode in order to reduce the cause.
Digitalization must be connected to the use of credit cards so that customers can
take benefit of both the products.
Thus, the banking industries must continuously measure and improve these
dimensions in order to gain customers loyalty.
73
Limitations
The study is only for HDFC Bank confined to a particular location and a very small
sample of respondents. Hence the findings cannot be treated as representative of the
entire banking industry.
The study can also be not being generalized for public and private sector banks of the
country.
Respondents may give biased answers for the required data. Some of the respondents
did not like to respond.
Respondents tried to escape some statements by simply answering “neither agree nor
disagree” to most of the statement. This was one of the most important limitations
faced, as it was difficult to analysis and come at a right conclusion.
In study I have included 50 customers of bank because of time limit.
74
Bibliography
References
Kotler Philip, marketing management, (Pearson education, 12th edition) Malhotra K. Naresh,
marketing research (An applied orientation), Research design, (Prentice hall of India pvt. 5th
edition)
Zeithmal V. A., Grembler D.D., Bitner M.j., and Pandit A.: Service Marketing Integrated
customer Focus across the Firm * (4th Edition) M.K. Rampal : Service Marketing
Websites:
www.hdfcbank.com
www.hdfcindia.com
www.wikipedia.org
www.marketresearch.com
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