This document outlines the 14 steps to conduct action research. It begins with selecting a topic to research and developing an abstract and keywords. It then covers identifying an issue, conducting a literature review, developing a methodology, designing the research project, sampling participants, measuring instruments, creating an action plan with timeline, analyzing data, and concluding. The goal is to follow these steps to help improve an issue found in teaching through workshops, tests, and other research activities.
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Action Research
This document outlines the 14 steps to conduct action research. It begins with selecting a topic to research and developing an abstract and keywords. It then covers identifying an issue, conducting a literature review, developing a methodology, designing the research project, sampling participants, measuring instruments, creating an action plan with timeline, analyzing data, and concluding. The goal is to follow these steps to help improve an issue found in teaching through workshops, tests, and other research activities.
In this step, it is explained how the issue was discovered. Was it
through an observational practice? Was it through a routine test? Did teacher apply a diagnostic test? STEP 6: LITERATURE REVIEW
Here you have to include very concise
information regarding with the subject matter. (APA is required) STEP 7: METHODOLOGY
On this point, you will have to explain
the resources or activities that you will engage in order to solve the issue such as workshops, microteachings, dynamics, etc. STEP 8: DESIGN 1. You will have to respond the following questions in order to explain this stage: Who will I involve as research participants? Who will I ask to be my critical friends and validation groups? Will they be available? Will I have sufficient resources? Will I have the necessary technology? Will I have institutional support? Will I have access to a library? Do I need permission to do my project? How will I reassure people of my good ethical conduct? What is my timeline? Is my project feasible? Is it manageable STEP 9: SAMPLING
Explain the number of people
who will be included in this action research, and why this population is a matter of concern to you. Be precise. STEP 10: MEASURES
On this stage, you will have to
explain the types of instruments (questionnaires, list of exercises, rubrics, oral and written tests, etc.) that you will conduct in order to collect valuable data that supports your findings. STEP 11: PROCEDURE/ACTION PLAN (1)
Focus on the methodology and decide what you
will do in order to help the students improve the problems found during the writing process. Write an introduction about it. As a suggestion, do this by stages. For example, what you will do on stage 1; what you will do on stage 2; what you will do on stage 3, and so on. Therefore, a lesson plan will be very helpful for you to make this as easy as a cake! STEP 11: PROCEDURE/ACTION PLAN (2) Date Activity Time
November 11 Class practice (Reading Comprehension skills) 2 hrs.
November 16 Class practice (Reading Comprehension skills) 2 hrs.
November 18 Class practice (Reviewing of Reading 2 hrs.
Comprehension skills) 3
November 30 Third Diagnostic TOEFL Test 3 hrs.
December 2 2nd Test (Reading Comprehension Section) 55 min
December 6 Intensive TOEFL Practice 4 hrs.
STEP 12: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS (1) STEP 12: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS (2) STEP 12: DATA ANALYSIS AND RESULTS (3) STEP 13: CONLCUSION STEP 14: REFERENCES
(Boston Studies in The Philosophy and History of Science 222) Alan J. Rocke (Auth.), Ursula Klein (Eds.) - Tools and Modes of Representation in The Laboratory Sciences (2001, Springer Netherlands)
Dialogic Relationship Between Tower of Babel and Ivory Tower: An Analysis of The Translation of Social/human Sciences Texts in The Light of Hermeneutics