EXIN DEVOPSF v2022-06-01 q19
EXIN DEVOPSF v2022-06-01 q19
q19
NEW QUESTION: 1
DevOps practices incorporate the value stream concept from Lean Production.
What is a value stream?
A. The series of actions performed to fulfill any type of request
B. The sequence of releases that deliver a working product
C. The amount of products that are delivered within a timeframe
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
NEW QUESTION: 2
DevOps incorporates Lean Production principles in software development.
What Lean principle is the core of DevOps?
A. Self-organization
B. Value chain thinking
C. Welcoming change
D. Continuous delivery
Answer: D (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 3
What is the DevOps practice called that maximizes detection of common errors?
A. Shift Defect
B. Shift Down
C. Shift Left
D. Shift Right
E. Shift Up
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation/Reference: https://books.google.com.pk/books?
id=gBSGDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA70&lpg=PA70&dq=devops
+practice+called+that+maximizes+detection+of+common
+errors&source=bl&ots=TxpzF69jKi&sig=ACfU3U0jOVfwRwOavRYYsAQxejGlZzkjqw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ah
UKEwjStsHUhr3lAhXZ6OAKHeCiCs4Q6AEwAHoECAkQAQ
NEW QUESTION: 4
A team stores not only source code, but many other things related to the IT system, such as tests, scripts,
artifacts, libraries and many other things.
Which DevOps principle has this team implemented?
A. Continuous delivery
B. Version control
C. Deployment pipeline
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 5
Which architecture is a cause of the problems with DevOps that a microservice architecture solves?
A. Mainframe architecture
B. Intel x86 architecture
C. Serverless architecture
D. Monolithic architecture
Answer: D (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 6
A company decides to do canary releases for some new functionality.
What is a description of a canary release?
A. Releasing to a limited number of users, before releasing it to all users
B. Switching users from interacting with one release to the next within seconds
C. Test business hypotheses by having half of the users switch to a new release
Answer: A (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation/Reference:
https://www.modernanalyst.com/Careers/InterviewQuestions/tabid/128/ID/5041/What-is-a-canary- release-
and-what-are-some-of-the-benefits.aspx
NEW QUESTION: 7
What is a benefit of the way the Definition of Done is defined in DevOps?
A. The team focuses less on the "what" and more on "why"
B. The team focuses less on the "what" and more on "who"
C. The team focuses less on the "what and more" on "where"
D. The team focuses less on the "what" and more on "when"
Answer: D (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 8
Why should everything be stored in a version control system?
A. It is the basis for automation of the deployment pipeline
B. It gives both Development and Operations access
C. It prevents deliberate introduction of chaos in the system
D. It allows Developers to re-use already written code
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 9
Even more than Agile or Scrum, DevOps encourages continuous delivery of new functionality and
continuous feedback from the customer.
What does this achieve?
A. It increases the team's responsibility
B. It improves customer relations
C. It yields a greater return on IT
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION: 10
Your team works in three-week iterations and cannot get all the work for a batch done within the iteration.
They frequently encounter bottlenecks.
What is the best reaction of the team after they identify a bottleneck?
A. Discuss with the Product Owner which work can be shifted to another iteration
B. Extend the length of this particular iteration to four weeks to remove the bottleneck
C. Trust that they will solve the bottleneck in the next batch or iteration
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 11
A company is not yet using DevOps practices. The team notices a problematic accumulation of technical
debt.
One of the team members suggests implementing DevOps practices to solve this problem.
Which DevOps practices support reducing technical debt?
A. Continuous delivery and promoting pair programming
B. Constant refactoring and eliminating previous bottlenecks
C. Continuous feedback and implementing a deployment pipeline
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
NEW QUESTION: 12
What should be taken into account most when prioritizing tasks according to DevOps practices?
A. How much work the task takes
B. How much the team likes the task
C. How much value the task adds
D. How long the task has waited
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 13
IT work within DevOps is organized differently from more traditional practices, using newer infrastructure
management technologies to make this possible.
Which two technologies are meant? (Choose two.)
A. Automation
B. Software robots
C. Virtualization
D. Cloud computing
E. Containerization
Answer: A,D (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 14
Configuration management can prevent unauthorized changes to Production.
How should the system be configured to prevent unauthorized changes to Production?
A. Value stream mapping should be used to identify security leaks and unauthorized persons
B. Only a single source should be used to give out information on the status of the system
C. Chaos and disruptions should be deliberately and automatically introduced into production
D. Admin passwords should be regularly and automatically changed without notification to all IT staff
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
NEW QUESTION: 15
What is a correct use of a value stream map?
A. Inserting feedback from the customer into the process
B. Visualizing the work that is done or is in process
C. Identifying and eliminating bottlenecks in the process
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 16
When value stream mapping, which metric is essential to measure for each step?
A. Percentage complete and accurate
B. Cost of delay
C. Key group comparison
D. Work-in-Progress (WiP)
E. Delay divided by duration
Answer: A (LEAVE A REPLY)
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NEW QUESTION: 17
An IT architecture is characterized as monolithic and rigidly bound.
What difficulty with adopting DevOps practices can be expected?
A. Defining areas of responsibility for each DevOps team
B. Maintaining the increasingly complex architecture
C. Clearly defining the boundaries of the IT systems
Answer: A (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 18
Waterfall development was causing certain problems by not delivering what the business needed. Agile
addressed some of these problems.
What is a Waterfall feature that is no longer used in Agile?
A. Delivery of software based on customers' needs
B. Delivery of small batches of working software
C. Sequential execution of predetermined stages
D. Using a programming language suitable for the business
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
NEW QUESTION: 19
DevOps states that release should be a routine.
Which DevOps principle is necessary for daily releases?
A. Automation of the deployment pipeline
B. Continuous improvement of processes
C. Solving incidents immediately
D. Visualization of the Work-in-Progress
Answer: A (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation/Reference: https://dzone.com/articles/release-frequency-a-need-for-speed
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