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1) What is ETL? Explain it.
ETL stands for Extraction, Transformation, and Loading. It is an essential concept
in Data Warehousing systems. There are three basics steps in Data Integration Process. Extraction stands for extracting the data from different data sources such as transactional systems or applications. Transformation stands to apply the conversion rules on data so that it becomes suitable for analytical reporting. Loading process involves, to move the data into the target system, i.e., Data Warehouse.
ETL TOOLS BI TOOLS
The ETL tools are used to extract the data from different data sources, transform the data, and load it into a data warehouse system. BI tools are used to generate interactive and ad-hoc reports for end-users, data visualization for monthly, quarterly, and annual board meetings. Most commonly ETL tools are Informatica, SAP BO data service, Microsoft SSIS, Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) Clover ETL Open Source, etc. Most commonly BI tools are SAP Lumira, IBM Cognos, Microsoft BI platform, Tableau, Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition, etc.
THE STEP BY STEP GUIDE FOR SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF DATA LAKE-LAKEHOUSE-DATA WAREHOUSE: "THE STEP BY STEP GUIDE FOR SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF DATA LAKE-LAKEHOUSE-DATA WAREHOUSE"