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Complete Number System

This document contains 51 multiple choice questions testing skills in number theory and properties of numbers. The questions cover topics such as divisibility, remainders, prime factorization, perfect squares, factors, and digit properties of numbers. Sample questions find the largest number that divides two or more given numbers leaving the same remainder, determine if a number expressed as a product of powers of primes is a perfect square, and calculate the number of factors of various numbers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
150 views

Complete Number System

This document contains 51 multiple choice questions testing skills in number theory and properties of numbers. The questions cover topics such as divisibility, remainders, prime factorization, perfect squares, factors, and digit properties of numbers. Sample questions find the largest number that divides two or more given numbers leaving the same remainder, determine if a number expressed as a product of powers of primes is a perfect square, and calculate the number of factors of various numbers.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Complete Number System

Level - Expert
1. Which of the following must be subtracted from 214369 so that it becomes a
multiple of 11?
A] 4 B] 2 C] ) 3 D] 1
2. Find the largest number which divides 238, 358 and 418 leaving the same remainder
in each case.
A] 45 B] 60 C] 90 D] 120
3. A number leaves a remainder of 61 when divided by 136. Find the remainder when
the number is divided by 34.
A] 27 B] 31 C] 16 D] 12
4. if √a – 1/√a = 6, find the value of a + 1/ a (a>1)
2 2

A] 1162 B] 1442 C] 1158 D] 942


3 3
5. If p +q = 13 and pq = 11, find the value of p + q .
A] 1768 B] 2076 C] 1934 D] 1955
6. If the number 2484x36y is divisible by 36, find the minimum value of x – y, where x
and y are distinct.
A] 0 B] 1 C] 2 D] 7
7. Find the largest number which divides 606, 732 and 915 leaving remainders of 6, 12
and 15 respectively.
A] 60 B] 75 C] 90 D] 120
8. Find the sum of the remainders obtained when a number n is divided by 9 and 7
successively given that n is the smallest number that leaves remainders of 4,6, and9
when divided successively by 13, 11 and 15.
A] 4 B] 5 C] 9 D] 6
9. A number when divided by a divisor which is 8 times the quotient gives 4 as the
remainder. Find the number if the quotient is six times the remainder.
A] 4436 B] 4254 C] 4612 D] 4524
10. Two numbers when divided by a divisor leave remainders of 248 and 372
respectively. The remainder obtained when the sum of the numbers is divided by
the same divisor is 68. Find the divisor.
A] 276 B] 552 C] 414 D] cannot be determined
11. The LCM and HCF of two numbers are 2376 and 22 respectively. Find the larger of
the two numbers if their sum is 682.
A] 484 B] 562 C] 54 D] 594
12. Find the unit’s digit of the remainder of 59n – 31n divided by 28.
A] 21 B] 14 C] 7 D] 0
13. Find the sum of all the numbers which are co-prime to 60 and which are less than
60.
A] 270 B] 300 C] 360 D] 480
14. Find the remainder obtained when 10! + 111 is divisible by 143.
A] 0 B] 6 C] 7 D] 111
15. Which of the following is a prime number?
A] 391 B] 899 C] 621 D] 199
16. The difference between a number and the sum of its digits is always a multiple of
A] 6 B] 9 C] 11 D] 15
17. 1111112 =___________
A] 123456654321 B] 1234554321
C] 123454321 D] 12345654321
7 11 5
18. Is the number (3 ) (5 ) (15 ) a perfect square?
A] yes B] No C] Cannot say
19. What is the product of 9989 x 10011?
A] 99997989 B] 99999879 C] 999999879 D] 9999879
20. A number when divided by 36 leaves a remainder of 23. Which of the following
could be a remainder when it is divided by 72?
A] 13 B] 59 C] 37 D] None of these
21. What is the area of the smallest square that can be formed with rectangles of
dimensions 3x2?
A] 6 B] 12 C] 36 D] 72
22. How many three-digit numbers are divisible by 5,6 and 8?
A] 4 B] 7 C] 8 D] 9
23. What is the least number that must be subtracted from 512 to make it a perfect cube?
A] 28 B] 17 C] 0 D] 64
24. What is the least natural number that must divide 29 x 38 x 57 so that the quotient is a
perfect cube?
A] 360 B] 5 C] 15 D] 45
25. The product of 10 even numbers is always divisible by
A] 210 B] 3 (29) C] 210 x 10! D] None of these
26. What is the largest number which divides 97 and 65 leaving remainders of 7 and
5 respectively?
A] 60 B] 30 C] 15 D] 10
27. What is the largest number that divides 23, 37 and 79 leaving the same remainder
in each case?
A] 2 B] 7 C] 12 D] 14
28. What is the last remainder when 223 is successively divided by 4, 5 and 6?
A] 5 B] 0 C] 3 D] 1
29. Which of the following leaves no remainder when divided by 100?
A] 1110 – 1 B] 108 – 10 C] 46 – 36 D] 56 - 52
30. Which of the following is the smallest five digit number which when divided by 8,
11 and 24 leaves a remainder of 5 in each case?
A] 10301 B] 10125 C] 10061 D] 10037

31. Simplify 2 + 3x1/3 of 6 – {5-( 58 +38-8


3 1
)}
A] 53/8 B] 7/8 C] 47/8 D] 55/8
32. If a - 6√a+1 = 0, find the value of a2 + 1/a2
A] 1158 B] 1446 C] 1154 D] 1442
33. How many two-digit numbers are there such that the sum of the number and the
number formed by reversing the digits is a perfect square?
A] 9 B] 4 C] 2 D] 8
34. What is the remainder 51000 divided by 26?
A] 1 B] 5 C] 25 D] 21
35. Find the number of factors of 𝑥 = 2α x 3β x 6γ x 12δ
A] (α + 1) (β + 1) (γ + 1) (δ + 1)
B] (α + γ + 2δ + 1) (β + γ + δ + 1)
C] (α + γ + δ + 1) (β + γ + δ + 1)
D] (α + γ + 2δ) (β + γ + δ)
36. A composite number has 89 factors and is divisible by 81. Then,
A] The number is not divisible by 243
B] There are infinite such numbers
C] There are more than 1 but finite such numbers
D] There is a unique number satisfying the given conditions
37. The number of factors of N = 23 x 35 x 57 which have more than four factors, is
A] 180 B] 179 C] 182 D] 183
38. Find the smallest number n having 8 factors.
A] 25 <n <31 B] 20 < n < 26 C] 15 < n < 21 D] n > 55
39. If 𝑥 = a x b x c is a number where a, b and c are prime numbers. How many of its
2 3 4

factors are perfect squares?


A] 2 B] 3 C] 8 D] 12
40. A Composite number has 343 factors and is divisible by 343. Find the smallest such
number.
A] 7342 B] 248 x 76 C] 426 D] No such number exists
41. N is the smallest number that has 5 factors. How many factors does (N-1) have?
A] 2 B] 3 C] 4 D] 5
42. What is the smallest number that has exactly 12 factors?
A] 211 B] 60 C] 120 D] 96
43. A number N2 has 15 factors. How many factors can N have?
A] 8 factors B] 6 factors C] 6 or 8 factors D] 7
factors
44. The product of all the factors of N = 123 x 355 is
A] (26 x 33 x 55 x 75)1008 B] (26 x 33 x 55 x 75)508
C] (26 x 33 x 55 x 75)1000 D] (26 x 33 x 55 x 75)504
45. How many factors of 𝑥 = 27 x 54 x 78 are there which are neither the factors of y = 23 x
52 x 75, nor of z = 25 x 53 x 73?
A] 2 B] 104 C] 256 D] None of these
46. In a mathematical game, one hundred people are standing in a line and they are
required to count off in fives as ' one, two, three, four, five, one , two, three, four, five'
and so on from the first person in the line. The person who says ‘five’ is taken out of
the line. Those remaining repeat this procedure until only 4 people remain in the line.
What was the original position in the line of the last person to leave?
A] 93 B] 96 C] 97 D] 98
47. Find number of factors of following numbers
A] 1200 B] 20000 C] 360 D] 17100
48. Find number of odd factors of following
A] 240 B] 3270 C] 15300
49. Which of the following had odd no. of factors?
A] 2501 B] 16000 C] 32400 D] None
50. Let x = 0.abcdabcdabcd. . . . . ., where a, b, c and d are non-zero digits. If x is
multiplied by a certain natural number D, then the result is also a natural number.
Which of the following can be a possible value of D?
A] 99999 B] 9990 C] 69993 D] None of these
51. If a and b are two integers divisible by 5, which of the following is not necessarily
true?
A] a – b is divisible by 5 B] a2 – b2 is divisible by 25
C] a + b is divisible by 10 D] None of these
52. 111222333444555666777888999 when divided by 7, leaves the remainder
A] 1 B] 3 C] 2 D] 5
53. Which amongst the following is neither the greatest, nor the smallest:

6, 3 15, 6 220 ?
3 6
A] 6 B] 15 C] 220 D] None of these
54. A number of the form aaaaaaaa (i.e. a written 8 times), where a is a natural single-
digit number, is always divisible by
A] 11 B] 101 C] 10001 D] All of these
55. If p, q and r odd natural numbers, which of the following is definitely false?

p2q
A] is an odd natural number
r
pq
B] is an odd natural number
r
C] pq – r is an even natural number
D] pqr is an even natural number
56. Find the remainder when(8. . . . . . . ), where 8 repeats 465 times, is divided by 7.
A] 6 B] 1 C] 4 D] 5
57. The sum of two numbers is 528 and their HCF is 33. The number of pairs of such
numbers satisfying the given condition is
A] 6 B] 12 C] 8 D] 4
58. Which of the following would always divide a six digit number of the form ababab?
A] 111 B] 999 C] 1001 D] 3366
59. X, Y and Z are 3 distinct even integers ranging from 1 to 25. Which of the following
is necessarily true?
1. XY/Z is an even integer.
2. 17XY3 is an even integer
3. 8 YX/Z is an even integer
4. 3Y(ZX) is an even integer
A] 1 only B] 2 only C] 4 only D] Both 2 & 4
60. Let x, y and z be distinct integers, that are odd and positive. Which one of the
following statements cannot be true?
A] xyz2 is odd`
B] (x – y)2 z is even
C] (x + y + z)2 (x + y) is even
D] (x – y)(y + z)(x + y – z) Cannot be even
61. For a prime number p > 3, the highest number that always divides (p2 – 1) is
A] 4 B] 36 C] 8 D] 24
62. If x = -0.5, then which of the following has the smallest value?
A] 21/x B] 1/x
C] 1/x2 D] 2x
E] 1/ x
1/2 1/3 1/4 1/6
63. Which among 2 ,3 , 4 , 6 and 121/12 is the largest?

A] 21/ 2 C] 41/4
B] 31/3
D] 61/6 E]121/12
64. If n3 is odd, which of the following statement(s) is/are true?
I. n is odd. II. n2 is odd. III. n2 is even
A] I only B] II only C] I and II D] I and III
65. The Unit digit in the expression (2157)173 is :
A] 3 B] 7 C] 9 D] 1
725 5810
66. The Unit digit in the expression (55 + 73 + 22853) is:
A] 4 B] 0 C] 6 D] 5
67. The Unit digit in the expression (111 + 122 + 133 + 144 + 155+ 166) is:
A]) 1 B] 9 C] 7 D] 0

68. The value of


2 2 2......... is :

A] 0 B] 1 C] 2√2 D] 2
69. For any natural number n , n4 + n2 + 1 is always:
A] odd B] even C] Either even or odd D] none of these
70. A number when divided by 119 leaves 19 as remainder. If the same number is divided by
17, the remainder obtained is:
A] 10 B] 7 C] 3 D] 2
71. A number when divided by 296 leaves, 75 as remainder. If the same number is divided by 37
the remainder obtained is :
A] 2 B] 1 C] 11 D] 8
2
72. In a division, divisor is 3 of the dividend and 2 times the remainder. If the remainder is 75,

then the dividend will be:


A] 85 B] 145 C] 225 B] 65
73. What will be the remainder when (96 + 1) is divided by 8 ?
A] 0 B] 3 C] 7 D] 2
74. How many prime factors are there in the expression (12)43 x (34)48 x (2)57 ?
A] 282 B] 237 C] 142 D] 61

75. The digit in the unit place of the number represented by (795 – 358) is :
A] 0 B] 7 C] 6 D] 4z
76. If the number 42573* is exactly divisible by 72, then which of the following number should
replace * ?
A] 4 B] 5 C] 7 D] 6

77. How many numbers between 200 and 600 are divisible by 4, 5 and 6 ?
A] 5 B] 6 C] 7 D] 8
78. How many three digit numbers are divisible by 6 in all ?
A] 149 B] 150 C] 151 D] 166
79. When n is divided by 4, the remainder is 3. What is the remainder when 2n is divided by 4?
A] 1 B] 2 C] 3 D] 6

80. The simplification of (0. 6 + 0. 7 + 0. 8 + 0. 3 ) yields the result:


3 2 3
A] 2 B] 2 C] 2. 35 D] 5
10 3 10
81. The sum of 2. 75 and 3. 78 is :

A] 5. 53 B] 4. 53 C] 1. 53 D] 1. 03
82. The number of zeros in the product 5 x 10 x 25 x 40 x 50 x 55 x 65 x 125 x 80 is :
A] 12 B] 8 C] 13 D] 9
100
83. The remainder when 2 is divided by 3 is :
A] 3 B] 0 C] 1 D] 2
84. The last digit of the number 12 + 22 + 32 + ….. + 992 is:
A] 0 B] 1 C] 2 D] 4
85. The last digit of the number 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 …. + 993 is :
3 3 3 3

A] 0 B] 1 C] 2 D] 5
86. (461 + 462 + 463 + 464) is divisible by :
A] 3 B] 11 C] 13 D]17
87. What is the highest power of 5 that divides 100! Completely?
A] 15 B] 20 C] 18 D] 24
88. The positive integer which is nearest to 1000 and divisible by 2,3,4,5 and 6 is :
A] 1020 B] 1040 C] 960 D] 1030
89. P = 441 x 484 x 529 x 576 x 625. The Total number of factors of P is :
A] 607 B] 5706 C] 1024 D] 6075
90. What is the least perfect square divisible by 8,9 and 10?
A] 4000 B] 6400 C] 3600 D] 14641
91. A number when divided by 5 leaves a remainder 3. What is the remainder when the square of
this number is divided by 5?
A] 4 B] 8 C] 9 D] 1

92. How many zeros will be there in the expansion of the expression 11 x 22 x 33 x 44 x …. X
(100)100?
A] 1200 B] 1232 C] 1300 D] 100
93. How many zeros are there at the end of the product 33 x 175 x 180 x 12 x 44 x 80 x 66?
A] 5 B] 2 C] 8 D] 4
94. What is the highest power of 22 in the expansion of 1000!?
A] 47 B] 45 C] 42 D] 40
95. What will be the remainder when 5382 + 53 is divided by 54?
A] 2 C] 0 C] 51 D] 50
96. How many zeros are there in the product of N, if N is represented by 2 x 4 x 6 x 8 x 10 x …X
100?
A] 10 B] 12 C] 24 D] 20

97. What is the value of (28 + 10 3 ) ½ - (7 + 4 3 )1/2?


A] 3 B] 5 C] 7 D] None of these
98. The number of Even factors of a number N = 23 x 32 x 53 is:
A] 18 B] 45 C] 36 D] 9
99. The sum of first 20 odd counting numbers is:
A] 20 B] 100 C] 400 D] 313
100. Exponent of 160 in 999!
A] 199 B] 248 C] 187 D] 198

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