HFM - 9.3 Guide
HFM - 9.3 Guide
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D52784GC10
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Edition 1.0
February 2008
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D53386
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Author Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. If you
Editor find any problems in the document, please report them in writing to: Oracle University,
Susan Moxley 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, California 94065 USA. This document is not
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applicable:
Publisher
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disclose these training materials are restricted by the terms of the applicable Oracle
license agreement and/or the applicable U.S. Government contract.
Trademark Notice
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Table of Contents 1
Preface
Course Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Course Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Student Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Activity Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
c a
Financial Management Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
A
Related Hyperion Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11
e
Lesson 2: Navigating Financial Management
c l
r a
Financial Management Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
O ly
Workspace Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Navigating Workspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
l & On
Financial Management Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
a e
Metadata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
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Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
s
Dimension Hierarchies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
U
I n
Dimensions and Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
Financial Management Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
l e
Value Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
c
Accounts and Custom Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
r a
Logging On to Workspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Opening Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
O
Table of Contents
c
Selecting Members for Columns and Rows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11 a
e A
Saving Data Grid Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Entering and Editing Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
c l
Cell Color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
r a
Saving Data and Parent Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Clearing Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
O ly
Filling Multiple Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
l & On
Spreading Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Calculating Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
a e
Adding Cell Text and Documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
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Adding Line-Item Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Retrieving Data from Financial Data Quality Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27
r a
Group Dimension Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
c a
Adding Cell Text and Documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
A
Adding and Editing Line-Item Detail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Accessing Linked Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
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Adding Members to Data Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
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Suppressing Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
Exporting to Excel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
O ly
Importing from Excel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
c l e
Journal Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Journals and the Value Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4
6-5
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Multiple Journal Postings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
c a
Setting Journal Report Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-11
A
Selecting Columns and Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Previewing Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-15
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Saving Journal Reports Remotely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Saving Journal Reports Locally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
r a
Running Journal Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
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Module 4: Managing Intercompany Data
l & On
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Lesson 8: Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Intercompany Transactions Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intercompany Account Balances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-2
8-3
I n
Elimination Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
c l e
Plug Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intercompany Eliminations and the Value Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8-5
8-6
c a
Closing Intercompany Periods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29
Monitoring Intercompany Entity Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-30
e A
Module 5: Consolidation and Managing Data
c l
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Financial Management Business Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
l & On
Consolidation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
n a e
Consolidation Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Translating Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
e r s
Translating Data in Data Grids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
t U
Entering Exchange Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
I n
Consolidation and the Value Dimension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
c l e
Value Dimension Consolidation Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Checking Calculation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11
c a
Viewing Review History in Data Grids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-33
A
Viewing Process Level in Data Grids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-34
Managing Process Unit States in Data Grids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-35
e
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Locking and Unlocking Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-37
c
Module 6: Reporting and Analyzing Data r a
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Lesson 12: Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Smart View Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-2
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Smart View Installation Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-3
s
Smart View Business Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
t U
Smart View Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-5
I n
Connecting to Data Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-8
l e
Viewing Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-10
c
Specifying Ad Hoc Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-12
r a
Specifying Display Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-16
Creating Free-form Worksheets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-18
O Changing the Point of View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-20
r a
Creating Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-5
O ly
Editing and Refreshing Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-7
Common Function Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-9
& On
Setting the Point of View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14-11
l
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Importing Reports and Functions into Microsoft Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-13
Importing Reports and Functions Through Smart Tags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-15
e r s
Converting Workbooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-18
t U
I n
Module 7: Introduction to Financial Reporting
c l e
Lesson 15: Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
r a
Financial Reporting in Workspace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-2
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c a
Opening Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-8
A
Report Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-9
User Point of View Members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16-10
e
l
Report Preview and Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16-11
c
Module 8: Creating Reports r a
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Lesson 17: Creating Basic Reports
l & On
a e
Report Creation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-2
n
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Creating Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-3
Creating Grids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-4
U
I n
Selecting Database Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-4
Creating Database Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-6
l e
Setting Up Dimension Layouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-8
c
Changing Dimension Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-10
r a
Selecting Members for Rows and Columns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17-11
Selecting Members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-13
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x Financial Management for Interactive Users
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Formatting Grids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-8
Row and Column Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-9
Specifying Row and Column Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-10
c a
Formatting Row Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18-11
A
Freezing Row and Column Headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-13
e
c l
Suppressing Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-14
Setting Up Basic Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-16
r a
Conditional Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-17
O ly
Setting Up Conditional Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-19
Applying Conditional Formatting in Grids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-21
& On
Setting Up Conditional Formatting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-22
l
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Formatting Expansions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-24
Setting Up Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-25
t e r
Lesson 19: Creating Report Objects
U s
I n
Report Objects Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-2
c l e
Creating Text Boxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19-3
19-4
r a
Saving Report Objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-6
O
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c a
Adding Auto Calculations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-4
A
Including Auto Calculations in Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-6
Mathematical Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-7
e
c l
Reference Arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-9
Property Arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21-11
r a
Mathematical Operators in Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-13
O ly
Mathematical Operands in Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-14
Natural Precedence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-14
l & On
Creating Formulas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-15
n a e
Defining Formula Rows, Columns, and Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-17
Calculating Formulas at the Cell Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-19
e r s
Common Mathematical Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-20
t U
Sum Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-22
I n
Variance and VariancePercent Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-23
c l e
Lesson 22: Printing Multiple Reports with Books
r a
Books Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-2
O
xii Financial Management for Interactive Users
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m y
Adding Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9
e
Managing Task Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10
d
Appendix B: Automating Tasks
c a
A
Task Automation Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
e
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Tasks Available for Automation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Uses for Task Automation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
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Taskflow Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
O ly
Components of Taskflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
l & On
Creating Taskflows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Stage Definition—General Tab. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
a e
Stage Definition—Processing Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-9
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t e r s
Stage Definition—Starting Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-10
Adding Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-11
U
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Testing Taskflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-12
Taskflow Status Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-13
l e
Viewing Taskflow Summary Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-14
c
Viewing Task Audit Detail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-15
r a
Viewing Data Audit Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-16
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Financial Management for Interactive Users xiii
Table of Contents
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xiv Financial Management for Interactive Users
Preface 0
Course Structure
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Hyperion Financial Management 9.3.1 for Interactive Users is a 3-day,
instructor-led training course consisting of lectures, demonstrations, and
c a
hands-on exercises. In this course, the instructor presents a topic
conceptually by explaining its purpose, demonstrating how it works, and
A
then guiding the students through the exercises. Demonstrations and
e
lectures.
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hands-on exercises reinforce the concepts and skills introduced during
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Course Materials
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l & On
You use two books in class—the student guide and the activity guide. The
instructor may also give you handouts.
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Student Guide
t e r U s
The student guide is designed to be used by students and the instructor
I n
during lecture time. It has 7 modules:
c l e
• Module 1 is navigating in Financial Management.
• Module 2 is entering and calculating data
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Preface
Activity Guide
The activity guide contains step by step exercises.
Conventions
The following text conventions are used in this course book:
• Text to be typed, options to be selected, names of files and modules, and menu
selections are displayed in bold type. Examples:
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- Select Clear Profile.
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- Click YES to clear the profile.
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• When available, figures are used to identify an object or task. Example:
e
Click Edit.
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• Keyboard shortcuts are displayed as follows: Ctrl+Enter
& On
• Alerts are used to direct your attention to different types of information.
l
NOTE
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current topic. r U s
A note provides related information, common mistakes, or cautions about the
I n
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TIP
A tip provides information that helps you work more efficiently.
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xvi Financial Management for Interactive Users
Preface
NOTE
Course names and learner paths may change.
Visit www.hyperion.com/services/education_services for the latest information.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users xvii
Preface
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xviii Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 1
Overview
This module introduces you to the features of Hyperion Financial
Management.
Lessons in this module include:
• Introduction to Financial Management
• Navigating Financial Management
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L E S S O N 1
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe Oracle’s Enterprise Performance Management system
• Describe Oracle Business Intelligence Suite Enterprise Edition Plus
• Describe the features of Financial Management
• Describe the products bundled with Financial Management
• Describe related products
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Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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Oracle’s Enterprise Performance Management System
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Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) is a portfolio of technology and applications that
provides the industry's first integrated, end-to-end Enterprise Performance Management
O ly
(EPM) system, including category-leading financial performance management
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applications, operational BI applications, BI foundation and tools, and data warehousing.
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a e
It is pervasive, comprehensive, and hot-pluggable:
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t e r U s
• Pervasive—Delivers intuitive, role-based intelligence for everyone in an organization
from front line employees to senior management to enable better decisions, actions,
I n
and business processes. There is a common workspace and a range of real-time
and event-based capabilities. It also covers all styles of reporting and analysis needs.
c l e
• Comprehensive—Integrates information from your financial performance
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management, operational intelligence, and transactional applications. It has a single
integrated platform architecture and a unified enterprise information model.
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1-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 1-3
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Oracle Business Intelligence Suite Enterprise Edition Plus
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Oracle Business Intelligence Suite Enterprise Edition Plus (Oracle BI EE Plus) is a
comprehensive suite of enterprise BI products that delivers a full range of analysis and
O ly
reporting capabilities. Featuring a unified, highly scalable, modern architecture,
l & On
Oracle BI EE Plus provides intelligence and analytics from data spanning enterprise
sources and applications—empowering the largest communities with complete and
relevant insight.
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Oracle BI EE Plus bundles key Oracle Hyperion reporting products for integrated
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reporting with Oracle’s Hyperion financial applications.
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1-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
Financial Reporting
SQR Production Reporting
Data Management
Dat a Relationship Management
Data Integration Management
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Foundation Services
Shared Services
Smart View
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
A c
Hyperion Product Components
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Oracle BI Suite Enterprise Edition Plus is a combination of Oracle BI Suite Enterprise
Edition and Hyperion product components.
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Primary components of Hyperion products:
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• Financial Performance Management Applications—A modular suite of integrated
a e
applications that support the entire financial management cycle of goal-setting,
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modeling, planning, monitoring, analysis, and reporting
• Essbase—The business analysis server technology that provides an environment
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for rapidly developing custom analytic and enterprise performance management
c l e
applications
• Reporting and Analysis—A suite of tools that enable you to create analytical,
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financial, and production reports as well as dashboards
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 1-5
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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1-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Management Solution
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Financial Management delivers global data collection, financial consolidation, reporting,
and analysis in one highly scalable solution.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 1-7
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
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Financial Consolidation, Reporting, and Analysis
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Financial Management enables highly efficient collection and consolidation of data from
diverse sources. It includes these features:
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• Process management for tight control of the review and approval process
• Data validation
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• Currency translation to support multiple local currencies
t e r U s
• Automatic eliminations for intercompany transactions
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Financial Management is designed for large-scale, centralized Web deployment. You
c l e
can use Financial Management to consolidate data from diverse general ledger systems
and locations around the globe.
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1-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
Product Components
Financial Reporting
Smart View for Office
Shared Services
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Product Components
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Financial Management comes bundled with three products that extend its capabilities:
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• Financial Reporting is a reporting and charting tool for Web or print distribution of
financial reports.
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• Smart View for Office is a spreadsheet add-in based on Excel for reporting and
analysis.
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• Shared Services enables user provisioning and sharing of metadata and data among
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Financial Management applications or between Financial Management and other
products.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 1-9
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
Microsoft Excel
Application
Database
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Architect
RDBMS
Financial Management
RDBMS
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Financial Management Architecture
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Financial Management uses a multitier architecture that includes a client tier, an
application tier, and a database tier.
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The client tier contains the user interface. It communicates with the application tier. The
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primary function of the client tier is to display, enter, and maintain data and to maintain
metadata.
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The application tier contains the application, the report, and Web servers. The Web
server enables you to access the Web-based portions of Financial Management. The
I n
application server contains the financial intelligence and connections to the relational
database and OLAP engine. It also contains Hyperion System 9 BPM Architect for
l e
managing metadata.
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The data tier contains the relational databases for Financial Management metadata and
source data.
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1-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
Essbase
Web Analysis
Financial Data Quality Management
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Related Hyperion Products
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Oracle provides complementary products that integrate with Financial Management.
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Essbase is a multidimensional database that extends the analytical capabilities of
Financial Management by providing more detail, more dimensions, and sophisticated
allocation routines.
l & On
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Web Analysis is an intuitive, Web-based, interactive data analysis tool that you can use
n
t e r U s
to retrieve and analyze Financial Management data.
Financial Data Quality Management is a packaged solution for finance users. It helps
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simplify the collection, mapping, verification, and loading of financial data from external
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systems into Financial Management.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 1-11
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 1 Introduction to Financial Management
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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1-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 2
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe Financial Management user interface components
• Describe the business process (tasks) in a typical monthly reporting
financial cycle
• Describe metadata and dimensions
• Log on to Workspace
• Access Financial Management through Workspace
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• Describe the user interface for Financial Management
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• Describe the difference between Basic and Advanced user modes
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• Select dimension members using the Point of View (POV) Selector
e
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• Manage documents in Financial Management
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Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Financial Management Components
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Hyperion integrates application creation and management in a centralized administration
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• Single sign-on—Users log on once to Workspace to access BPM Architect, Financial
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Management, and the reporting tools.
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• Single console for application management and creation—Users create, manage,
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and deploy applications from Architect. These applications are opened in Financial
Management for data retrieval and data output.
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• Centralized repository of key dimensional elements.
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• Centralized console for controlling data flow between applications.
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2-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Workspace Overview
Menu / Toolbar
View pane
Content Pane
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Open application tabs
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Workspace Overview
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Workspace provides a single BPM interface. It provides users these access and
interacting capabilities with Hyperion applications:
• Planning application tasks O ly
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• Financial Management application tasks
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• High-performance, multidimensional modeling, analysis, and reporting with Essbase
t e r s
• Financial reporting for scheduled or on-demand, highly formatted, financial and
U
Planning
I n
operational reporting from most data sources, including Financial Management and
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• Interactive reporting for ad hoc relational queries, self-service reporting, and
c
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dashboards against ODBC data sources
• Production reporting for high volume, enterprise-wide reporting
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-3
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Element Description
Adjuster Adjusts the size of the view pane and content area
Buttons Project View, Browser View and Tips
Content pane Displays active-module items, tasks, or files
Menu bar Provides commands that organize tasks and modules
Navigate menu Provides access to Workspace modules
Open Application tab Displays information specific to the current module
Standard toolbar Provides shortcuts for performing tasks
View pane Provides buttons that enable jumps between panels
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2-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Navigating Workspace
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Navigating Workspace
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The Navigate menu enables you to navigate to the modules available within Workspace.
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Option
O ly
Description
Explore
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List and navigate through a repository of reports
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Applications
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Access Financial Management and Planning applications
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Administer
Schedule
t e rManage users, groups, roles, and authentication methods
U s
Manage jobs and schedule events for automated processing
Impact Manager
I n Update Hyperion System 9 BI+ Interactive Reporting™
documents when database structures, database connections, or
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-5
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Financial Management Overview
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Financial Management is a powerful application that enables you to manage enterprise
financial information quickly and cost effectively. You follow a typical task flow for a
monthly financial cycle.
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Task Description
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Load and add data
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Add data to your application by loading it from a file and by using data
Calculate data
forms
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Run calculation rules to populate calculated accounts
Adjust data
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Adjust the data by using journals that provide an audit trail of your
c l e
Translate and
adjustments
Translate and consolidate the data
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consolidate data
Approve data Submit the data for review and approval
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2-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Task Description
Lock data Lock the data to prevent further modifications
Run and publish Run reports against the approved data
financial reports
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-7
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Metadata
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Metadata is defined as the structural elements of an application that describe and hold
data. Examples of metadata are dimension names, member names, properties,
exchange rates, and security.
O ly
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In the illustration in the slide, the circled dimension member labels are the metadata. The
n
Cola in Manhattan in January.a e
metadata describes the data value. The value 3689.00 is the value for Actual -> Sales for
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2-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Dimensions
Co nnecti cu t M arch
Sales
Massachusetts
Sales I nterco
Total Costs
Salari es
In terest Charges
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Dimensions
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You create metadata for applications by defining dimensions. Dimensions describe your
organization’s data. Examples of dimensions are Account, Entity, and Period.
O ly
The elements that comprise a dimension are called members. For example,
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GrossMargin and TotalRevenues are members of the Account dimension.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-9
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Dimension Hierarchies
Sales
700
200
Oth er Revenues
Salaries
400
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Dimension Hierarchies
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Members of a dimension are arranged in hierarchies. Upper-level members are called
parent members, and a member immediately below a parent member is referred to as its
O ly
child. All members below a parent are referred to as descendants. The bottom-level
& On
members of the hierarchy are called base-level members.
l
n a e
The illustration in the slide shows a part of the dimension hierarchy of the Account
dimension. In this hierarchy, the Total Revenues member is a child of Gross Margin.
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Sales, Other Revenues, Salaries, Total Revenues, and Total Costs are descendants of
Gross Margin. Sales, Other Revenues, and Salaries are base-level members.
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2-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Sales
700
Data is input to
base-level members.
200
Oth er Revenues
Salaries
400
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Dimensions and Data
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Data is typically entered into base-level members of dimensions, not into parent
members. Values for parent-level members are aggregated from the children of the
O ly
parent-level members. In some cases, data for base-level members is calculated. For
l & On
example, the Salaries account member might be a base-level member whose value is
calculated based on head count and salary rate.
n a e
In the illustration in the slide, the data values from the base-level members are rolled up
t e r U s
to the parent-level members (Total Revenues and Total Costs). Data values from Total
Revenues and Total Costs are then rolled up to their parent (Gross Margin).
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-11
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Financial Management Dimensions
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Financial Management supplies eight system-defined dimensions and four custom
dimensions. You customize the members of each dimension to meet the needs of your
organization.
O ly
Dimension Description
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Scenario
a e
Set of related data, such as Budget, Actual, or Forecast. For example, the
n
r s
Budget scenario can contain data that reflects the targeted business
e
operations. The Actual scenario can contain data from a general ledger,
t U
reflecting past and current business operations. The Forecast scenario
I n
typically contains data that corresponds to predictions for upcoming periods.
In Financial Management, multiple scenarios can be defined for an
Year
c l e application.
Fiscal or calendar year for the data. An application can contain data for more
Dimension Description
View Various modes of calendar intelligence, such as periodic, year-to-date, and
quarter-to-date frequencies. If you set the view to Periodic, the values for
each month are displayed. If you set the view to year-to-date or quarter-to-
date, the cumulative values for the year or quarter are displayed.
Entity Management and legal reporting structures in your organization, such as
regions and divisions. Entities can be categorized as base entities (bottom
of the organization structure; data is loaded to base entities) or parent
entities (contain one or more entities as children).
Value Types of values stored in an application. For example, the Entity Currency
member stores the value for an entity in the local currency of the entity. The
Parent Currency member stores the value for an entity translated to the
currency of the parent entity.
Account Hierarchy of natural accounts. Natural accounts store financial data for
entities and scenarios in an application. Each account has a type, such as
Revenue or Expense, that defines its accounting behavior.
Intercompany Intercompany account balances. Financial Management can track and
Partner eliminate intercompany transaction details across entities and accounts.
Custom Dimensions associated with accounts. These dimensions enable you to
specify additional details, such as products, markets, channels, or balance
sheet movement. For example, a custom dimension for products associated
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with Sales and COGS accounts enables you to track sales and cost detail by
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-13
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Value Dimension
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Value Dimension
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The Value dimension is a system-defined dimension that provides an audit trail of the
transformations applied to Financial Management data.
O ly
You load data for each entity to the Entity Currency member of the Value dimension for
& On
the entity. During the process of journal entry, currency translation, and consolidation, the
l
n a e
values that are input to the Entity Currency member typically go through transformations
before being aggregated to the parent. The Value dimension members store the data for
t e r U s
the intermediary steps in the transformation. For example, the Parent Currency member
stores the value for an entity translated to the currency of its parent entity.
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You can display Value dimension members on data grids and reports. The display
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provides an audit trail that enables you to determine how the value that each entity
c
contributed to its parent is derived.
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2-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
The Sales account uses the Custom1 dimension to capture sales detail
by product. Custom1 members are not valid for the Cash account.
The Cash account uses the Custom4 dimension to capture cash flow
detail. Custom4 members are not valid for the Sales Account.
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Accounts and Custom Dimensions
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Custom dimensions work in conjunction with the Account dimension, providing additional
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Financial Management applications require four custom dimensions. Your administrator
l & On
can restrict an account by assigning it specific custom dimension members. Limiting the
size.
n a e
assignment of custom members prevents errors in data entry and reduces the database
t e r U s
For example, for a custom dimension that stores product detail, you can restrict the Cash
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On Hand account so that data entry or data load into the custom dimension members for
products is not allowed. (Cash on hand is not tracked by product.)
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-15
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Logging On to Workspace
Your Network ID
and password
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Logging On to Workspace
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You start Financial Management by logging on to Workspace with a user name and
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System 9 uses user names and passwords from the external authentication provider,
l & On
such as Active Directory or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP). On the
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Workspace logon page, you enter the user name and password that you use to access
your network. When you select a Financial Management application, Financial
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Management verifies that your user name and password are valid for the application.
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Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Opening Applications
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Opening Applications
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In Financial Management, all data is processed within applications. An application is a
related set of dimensions and dimension members that meet a specific set of analytical or
O ly
reporting requirements; for example, an application named Testing for development and
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an application named Production to roll out to end users.
l
n a e
You access Financial Management applications from server clusters. Server clusters
improve performance by sharing the workload among a group of servers.
t e r U s
You can make the application that is currently open the default application (File >
n
Preferences). When you log on, the default application is opened automatically.
I
l e
To open Financial Management applications:
c
a
• Select Navigate > Applications > Consolidation, and select an application.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-17
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Maximize
content pane
View pane
Open application
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Management User Interface
c l
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After you access Financial Management from the Navigate menu, the application is
displayed in a window with at tab at the bottom left. Financial Management provides
O ly
several tools for selecting tasks and documents:
• Financial Management menus
l & On
• Financial Management toolbar
n a e
• View pane
t e r U s
and favorites. I n
The toolbar buttons open dialog boxes that you can use to manage documents, task lists,
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2-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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•
l
Select a TaskList as your default TaskList
c
Manage Favorites
a
Use this button to perform the following tasks:
r
• View items stored as favorites
O ly
• Remove items stored as favorites
Logoff
l & On
Log off the application
Help
n a e Access help for the currently selected task or document
t e r U s
I n
Maximize Content
Pane (on far right of
navigation path)
Maximize or restore the content pane
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-19
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
View Pane
Project View button
Browser View button
Tips button
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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View Pane
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The view pane is displayed on the left side of the Financial Management Web page. The
view can be a browser view or a project view, depending on the toolbar button selected at
the top of the pane.
O ly
& On
• Browser View lists all accessible documents and tasks in the application. It is a split
l
n a e
pane. The bottom pane reflects the contents of the item selected in the top pane. You
can double-click an item in the bottom pane to view it in the content area on the right.
e r s
• Project View lists the available task lists. A task list is a predefined list of related tasks
t U
I n
or documents that you access frequently. You can expand a task list to show its
content. When you select a task list item, it is displayed in the content area on the
right.
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2-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Advanced and Basic Modes
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Depending on the tasks that users perform in Financial Management, you can set up
users with Advanced or Basic security roles. Users with the Advanced security role can
O ly
work in either Advanced mode or Basic mode. Users without the Advanced security role
can work only in Basic mode.
l & On
n a e
Advanced mode provides access to both Browser View and Project View. Browser View
provides access to all tasks and documents in Financial Management for which the user
has security privileges.
t e r U s
I n
When users work in Basic mode, the view pane displays predefined task lists. Users
select tasks and documents from the Project View pane to the right of the task list.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-21
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Navigating the POV Bar
c l
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The members selected for the dimensions assigned to the point of view (POV) determine
the context for the data in the rows and columns of data grids and data forms. For
O ly
example, if the Scenario dimension is set to Budget in the POV of a data grid, then all
l & On
rows and columns on the data grid display data for the Budget scenario. The POV is
always set to a single member for each POV dimension.
n a e
To navigate the POV bar:
t e r U s
I n
• In the POV bar, click a dimension to display the Member Selector.
• If a POV dimension is not visible, click the double arrows at the left and right ends of
l e
the POV bar to scroll until the dimension is displayed.
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2-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Selecting Members
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Members
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The Member Selector displays a member list, a subset of related members that belong to a
dimension. The member that is currently selected is displayed in the Selected Entity Value
O ly
text box. Parent members are displayed as folders. You can click the plus sign next to a
parent member to view its children.
l & On
n a e
Member lists can reduce the time spent browsing the hierarchy of members. For example, if
you frequently use Italy, France, and UK in the point of view for the Entity dimension, you
e r s
can create a member list named European Region that includes the frequently used
t U
members. You can then select a European member from this list instead of browsing
I n
through the entire hierarchy of the Entity dimension.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-23
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
To select members:
• Perform an action:
• From the member list, select a member .
• In the Selected Entity Value text box, enter all or part of a member label and click
the find next or find previous button to search for a member.
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2-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Managing Documents
Manage Documents
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Managing Documents
c l
documents in applications. r a
The Manage Documents task provides a central location from which you can manage
O ly
• Work with Tasklists, data grids, data forms, system reports, links, related content, and
custom documents
l & On
a e
• Create, edit, load, extract, and delete documents, add them to your Favorites
n
t e r U s
section, and create document folders (By selecting the All tab, you can delete or
extract documents, create folders for them, or add them to Favorites all at once
n
instead of working with each document tab in turn.)
I
c l e
• Create public and private documents
• Integrate external documents (custom documents, related content, and links) into
r a
Financial Management applications
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 2-25
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Custom Documents
You can attach one or more documents to cells in data grids, data forms, and Process
Control cells. You must first upload the documents to the Financial Management
database. The documents are stored in the database, and you can apply security
classes to them.
You can load different types of documents into the Financial Management database; for
example, Excel documents (.xls), Word documents (.doc), text (.txt) files, and
PowerPoint (.ppt) files. Uploaded documents are called custom documents. When you
click the Attach button on the Cell Text dialog box in a Web data form or a data grid, you
can select from the list of custom documents.
You load, extract, organize, view, and delete custom documents from the Custom
Documents tab in the same way that you work with Financial Management
documents.To attach or extract custom documents to or from the server, you must be
assigned the Manage Custom Documents security role or be an administrator.
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Related Content
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applications. These reports are referred to as related content.
c a
You can include Financial Reporting and Web Analysis reports in Financial Management
A
You create related content documents from the Related Content tab of the Manage
e
c l
Documents task. A related content document serves as a link to a resource in another
Hyperion product. For example, you can view a report from Financial Reporting in HTML
r a
format or as a PDF file. You can add the item to a TaskList or launch it separately from the
Related Content menu in the view pane. You must be assigned the appropriate security
rights to view the content. O ly
l & On
Links
n a e
e r
You can create links to files or Web pages. You can add links to TaskLists and to the
s
Favorites section. You can also launch them from the view pane. If you have a link to a
t U
Web page that is time-consuming to open, you can have the system prompt you before
opening the page.
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2-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 1 Navigating Financial Management
Lesson 2 Navigating Financial Management
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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2-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 2
Overview
In this module, you learn how to enter and calculate your data using
data grids and forms.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Entering Data Using Data Grids
• Loading Data
• Entering Data in Data Forms
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L E S S O N 3
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe data grids
• Access data grids
• Set the point of view
• Select members and dimensions
• Save data grid settings
• Enter, edit, and calculate data in data grids
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• Enter cell text and line-item detail
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• Retrieve data from Financial Data Quality Management a
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Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Data Grids Overview
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c l
You use data grids to manually enter, view, and edit data in Financial Management
r a
applications. After loading data, you can calculate it, translate it to other currencies, or
consolidate it.
O ly
NOTE
l & On
Your ability to edit data in a data grid is based on the security rights that the
a e
administrator grants you.
n
t e r U s
I n
The point of view determines what dimensions and data are displayed in the data grid.
Dimensions are displayed in rows and columns. You can save the settings as a grid file
l e
and reopen the grid, rather than resetting the grid settings. You can also load and extract
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data grids from the Manage Documents area.
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3-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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New Data Grid button
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
c a
Accessing Data Grids
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c l
To access the list of data grids, you can use either the Browser View or the Documents
r a
area in the POV. If the data grid is in a folder, you must drill into that folder. Each data cell
O ly
in an application represents an intersection of dimension members.
l & On
Your access to data cells is determined by the security class assigned to the dimension
members for that intersection. Your right to create data grids is also determined by your
assigned security class.
n a e
To open data grids:
t e r U s
I n
1. Click the Manage Documents button.
l e
2. Perform an action:
c
• Select the Data Grids tab to view a list of all available data grids.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Changing the Grid Layout and Display
c l
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Click the Grid Settings button on the toolbar to access the Grid Settings dialog box. You
use the Grid Settings dialog box to change the grid layout and display.
O ly
Layout
l & On
Dimensions.
n a e
The Layout tab contains three areas: Page Dimensions, Row Dimensions, and Column
t e r U s
You can move dimensions between areas. For example, you can move the Period
I n
dimension from the Page Dimensions area to the Column Dimensions area to view the
periods in columns. The dimensions that you select for the page area are displayed on
l e
the grid POV.
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3-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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c l
You can select whether to view the data, the calculation status, or the process review
level of the data in data grid cells. The calculation status indicates, for example, whether
r a
data must be calculated, translated, or consolidated. The review levels indicate the
O ly
process management level for combinations of data called “process units.” You can
easily toggle between the data and the calculation status and review level. The data grid
& On
is automatically refreshed to reflect changes.
l
a e
When you enable descriptions, they are displayed in the language that you specified in
n
t e r s
the User Preferences dialog box. If you select to view both labels and descriptions, the
dimension member is displayed as Label - Description. For entities, the member is
U
I n
displayed as Parent.Entity - Description,” where Description is the description of the
entity. In addition, you can select a scale value to determine how data is displayed in a
l e
data grid. For example, if the currency U.S. dollars (USD) is defined with a scale of 3, an
c
amount of 300,000 USD loaded into the system is displayed as 300.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-5
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
POV bar
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Members for Dimensions
c l
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You can customize the members displayed in the rows, columns, and point of view:
r
O ly
• Select the members for the POV dimensions by clicking the links displayed on the
POV bar.
l & On
• Select members for the rows and columns by clicking the dimension name in the row
or column heading area.
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3-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
Search area
Top parent
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Members in the Point of View
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The Member Selector displays a list of available members. The currently selected
member is displayed in the Selected Entity Value text box. Parent members are
O ly
displayed as folders. You click the plus sign next to a parent member to view its children.
& On
The Member Selector displays the list of available members based on your security
l
n a e
rights. For example, if you have been granted rights to the California member, but not to
the Connecticut member, then you see only the entities for California.
NOTE
t e r U s
I n
For POV dimensions, you can select only one member. For column and row
dimensions, you can select multiple members or a member list.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-7
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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3-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Members from Member Lists
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Member lists display a subset of related members that belong to one dimension.
Financial Management provides a number of system-defined member lists, such as
O ly
[Descendants] and [Children]. The [Hierarchy] member list contains all members of a
& On
dimension. System-defined member list names are enclosed in brackets ([]).
l
n a e
Member lists can reduce the time that you spend browsing the hierarchy of members.
For example, if you frequently use Italy, France, and UK in the point of view for the Entity
t e r U s
dimension, you can create a member list named European Region. You can then select
from this list instead of browsing through the entire hierarchy of the Entity dimension.
I n
When you select members for rows or columns, you can use member lists in two ways:
l e
• Select a member list from the member list drop-down list, and then, in the Selector
c
area, select the desired members to place them in the selected values list.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-9
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
• Select a member list from the member list drop-down list and do not select a
member. Rows or columns are created for all members of the selected member list.
You can filter member lists by using a top member (parent). The example in the slide
shows the Account dimension. If you select the [Children] member list and enter
GrossMargin as the top member, the selector displays descendants of the GrossMargin
member.
Click to select
members for rows
and columns in
the grid
dimension header
area.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Members for Columns and Rows
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c l
You use the Member Selector to select the members to be displayed in the rows and
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columns. A separate row or column is displayed in the grid for each member that you
select.
O ly
NOTE
l & On
For POV dimensions, you can select only one member. For column and row
a e
dimensions, you can select multiple members or a member list.
n
t e r U s
n
To select multiple members for columns and rows:
I
c l e
1. In the grid dimension header area, click the dimension for the row or the column.
2. Select members:
r a
• Expand the dimension members and select a default member list.
m
4. Repeat step 3 until you find the dimension member, or click the find previous button
y
to view a previous member in the dimension.
d e
5. Click OK.
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3-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Private data grids are displayed in the
Documents List of the users who created them.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Saving Data Grid Settings
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You can save frequently used data grid settings. By saving those settings, you can
reduce the time spent on selecting the dimensions for the rows and columns.
O ly
To save a grid and grid settings:
l & On
n a e
1. In a data grid, click the Save Settings button to open the save document page.
t e r U s
2. Enter a name and a description for the grid settings.
I n
The name can have a maximum of 20 characters, including spaces. The description
can have a maximum of 255 characters, including spaces.
l e
3. From the Security Class drop-down list, select a security class for the grid.
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4. Optional: If you want the grid to be a private grid, select the Private check box.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-13
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
5. Optional: If you want to overwrite the existing file, select the Overwrite existing file
check box.
TIP
Overwriting the existing file is a good way to move grids from one folder to
another.
6. Click OK.
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3. From the list of grids, select the check box next to the grid that you want to delete and
click Delete.
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NOTE
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You can also delete a folder, but you must first delete any grids in the folder.
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4. Click OK.
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3-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Entering and Editing Data
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Data grids provide a spreadsheet-like user interface for entering data. You use the
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Submit Data button to save your changes to the database. The Reset Data button
O ly
refreshes the form with the most recent data from the database, discarding unsaved
changes.
l & On
Cell Color
n a e
t e r
The cell color is a visual guide to the contents of the cell:
U s
• Green—Green cells contain calculated data. Calculated cells are read-only and thus
n
do not accept user input.
I
c l e
• Light Yellow—Light yellow cells accept data entry.
• Orange—Orange cells are at invalid intersections of dimension members. You
r a
cannot enter data in invalid cells.
O • Dark Yellow—Dark yellow cells contain data that is modified but not saved.
• Beige—Beige cells contains locked data. Locked data cannot be edited.
Clearing Data
You can type the text NODATA in a cell to clear data from the database after it is saved.
For example, you might enter or load data in an incorrect intersection and want to clear
the data without entering zeros in the database. NODATA is the only text that can be
entered in a cell in Financial Management.
d e
To select multiple cells, press the Shift key and click in a cell or row to add to
c a
the current selection. For example, to select all 12 periods in a grid, you click
A
in period 1, use the scroll bar to scroll to the right, and Shift-click in period 12.
e
c l
3. Enter a value in the cell and press Enter.
r a
The cells where you entered or edited data are displayed in
yellow.
O ly
& On
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until you have entered or edited all necessary data.
l
a e
5. Perform one of the following actions:
n
t e r U s
• Click the Submit Data button to save the data.
changes.
I n
• Click the Reset Data button to refresh the database without saving the
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3-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Filling Multiple Cells
c l
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At times, you may have to enter the same data in multiple cells of a row. You can
accomplish this task by selecting a range of cells and then selecting the Fill option.
O ly
You can select multiple cells either by dragging the mouse pointer over the cells or by
& On
clicking the cells while pressing the Shift key. You can select an entire row by clicking the
l
row heading.
n a e
e r s
To enter data by using the Fill option:
t U
n
1. Enter data in an input cell of a row.
I
c l e
2. Press the Shift key and select the cell whose data you want to replicate.
3. Select the destination cell or cells, right-click, and select Fill.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-17
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
Spreading Data
1
Enter amount
in summary
time period.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Spreading Data
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In data grids, you can enter data in parent-level members of the Period dimension and
spread the data among the base periods. For example, you can enter an amount of
O ly
75,000 in the Quarter 1 member that contains the months of January, February, and
March. Then, you can distribute this amount among the three months.
l & On
After entering the data in the parent-level members, you must submit the data to spread
a e
it among the base periods. Click the Submit Data button to save the data to the
n
database.
t e r U s
If the base periods are blank, the data is distributed evenly across the periods. If the
I n
base periods already contain data, the data is distributed proportionally. For example, if
the months of January, February, and March list 3, 3, and 4 as the existing data, entering
l e
100 in the Quarter1 member distributes 30, 30, and 40 to January, February, and March,
c
respectively.
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3-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-19
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
Calculating Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Calculating Data
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Your application can include calculation rules that are not based on a parent-child
relationship. For example, a rule calculates the value for the Salaries account by
O ly
multiplying the HeadCount account by the SalaryRate account. Values for accounts
l & On
calculated by rules are not calculated automatically when you save your data. You must
use the Calculate feature to calculate values for these accounts. You access the
a e
Calculate feature by right-clicking the cell whose value you want to calculate.
n
t e r U s
When you calculate data, calculation rules run for the selected scenario, year, period,
entity, and value. All prior time periods within the same year that were not previously
I n
calculated are also calculated. For example, if you calculate data for June, data that was
not previously calculated for January to May is calculated.
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3-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
The Calculate option is available only for cells whose data has changed since they were
last calculated. You can use the Force Calculate option to calculate cells whose data has
not changed. For example, a cell might use a formula that calculates the current period
value based on the previous period value. If the value for the previous period has
changed, you could use Force Calculate to recalculate the current period value.
To calculate data:
1. In the data grid, select the point of view.
2. Select the cell whose value you want to calculate.
3. Right-click and perform one of the following actions:
• Select Calculate to calculate the selected cells.
• Select Force Calculate to force calculation to run for all selected cells.
• Select Calculate Contribution to calculate contribution values.
• Select Force Calculate Contribution to force calculation to run for all selected
contribution values.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-21
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
Attach documents
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Adding Cell Text and Documents
c l
option. r a
You can add text notes and attach documents to the cells in a grid by using the Cell Text
O ly
Text notes provide additional information about the cell data. For example, use text notes
l & On
to communicate with reviewers or to explain the assumptions behind your data. You set
n a e
the maximum length for cell text in the Application Settings section of Metadata Manager.
The default limit is 8,000 characters.
t e r U s
To add cell text:
I
1. Open a data grid.n
c l e
2. Select the cell to which you want to add text.
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3. Right-click and select Cell Text.
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3-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
c
5. Click OK. r a
O ly
6. Perform one of the following actions:
• Click the Submit Data button
l & On to save the data.
n a e
changes.
t e r
• Click the Reset Data button
U s
to refresh the database without saving the
TIP
I n
To detach a document from a cell, select the document and click Detach.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-23
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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3-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Adding Line-Item Detail
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In a data grid, you can add line-item detail to accounts for which line-item detail is
enabled. This option is available only for base-level accounts and scenarios (valid
O ly
intersections) that accept line-item detail (where the member attribute UsesLineItems is
selected).
l & On
To add line-item detail:
n a e
1. Open a data grid.
t e r U s
I n
2. Select the cell to which you want to add line-item detail.
l e
3. Right-click and select Cell Line Item Detail.
c
4. Click Add.
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5. Enter a description and a value for the line-item detail.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-25
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
6. Enter as many line items as necessary, and perform one of the following actions:
• Press Enter.
• Select a different cell to see the effect of the change.
• Enter zero as the value to clear line-item detail.
7. Click OK.
8. Perform one of the following actions:
• Click the Submit Data button to save the data.
• Click the Reset Data button to refresh the database without saving the
changes.
A cell with line-item detail displays the total of the rows of line-item
detail. Cells with line-item detail have a red border.
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3-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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l
Retrieving Data from Financial Data Quality Management
c
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If you use Financial Data Quality Management to load data, you can drill from Web data
grids to Financial Data Quality Management to view the source used to load data. You
O ly
can view additional information about the data load, including POV information, load date
load.
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and time, drilling through to intercompany transactions, and the user who performed the
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-27
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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3-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 3-29
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 3 Entering Data Using Data Grids
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3-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 4
Loading Data 4
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the format of a load file
• Load data from a file
• Extract data
• Export data with Extended Analytics
• Copy data within a database from one location to another
• Remove data from a database
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• Transfer data using Data Synchronization
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Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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Data Load Files
c l
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You can populate a Financial Management application by loading a data file. A data load file
contains sections that map the file data to Financial Management dimensions.
O ly
You can load multiple data files. For example, you can load multiple files to consolidate data
l & On
from multiple ledger systems, such as Oracle, SAP, and Peoplesoft.
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4-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Group section
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Group Dimension Section
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The group dimension section sets the point of view for the load data in the data section.
For the example on the slide, the group dimension section specifies that the lines of data
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in the data section represent load data for the EastSales entity and the Actual scenario
for January 2005.
l & On
n a e
Only the Period dimension can have a specified range. You must define one member for
all other dimensions specified in the group dimension section.
e r s
The following example shows how you specify a range of periods from January to March:
t U
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!Period = January...March
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-3
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Data Section
Data section
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Data Section
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The data section contains lines representing data values for one or more periods.
Typically, you specify accounts in the data section. For the example on the slide, the line
O ly
of business and the market for each value are also specified in the data section.
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If you specify a range of periods in the group dimension section, you can include multiple
l
a e
values on each line, as in this example:
n
!Period = Jan...Mar
!Data
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Actual,2005,Periodic,EastSales,USD,Purchases,[ICP_
None],Network,Customer2,[None],[None],50000,60000,70000
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4-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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Line-Item Detail Section
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Data load files can also contain sections for line-item detail. Data records for line-item
detail include a field for the description before the data value. You must enclose the
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description in quotation marks. Data records for line-item detail cannot include values for
more than one period.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-5
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Changing Column Order
c l
specifies the default column order:
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You can change the order of dimension members in data records. The following syntax
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!Column_Order = Scenario, Year, Period, View, Entity, Value, Account,
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ICP, Custom1, Custom2, Custom3, Custom4
l
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The default dimension sequence is optional. You can change the sequence to meet your
n
t e r s
needs, and you can specify multiple column-order sections in a data file. Each
subsequent column-order section overrides the previously defined section.
U
TIP
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The column order impacts load performance. To maintain optimal performance,
first list the Scenario, Year, Entity, and Period dimensions.
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4-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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Loading Data into Applications
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In Financial Management, you use the Load Data option under Load Tasks to load data
into an application. When you select this option, the Load Data page is displayed. This
O ly
page provides options for specifying the data load file.
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Financial Management provides four options for loading data files into applications:
• Merge
n a e
• Replace
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• Replace by Security
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• Accumulate
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-7
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Merge Option
Results of Load
Account Value
Sales 50
Returns 20
P urchases 30
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Merge Option
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Select this option to overwrite the data in the application with the data in the load file.
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• If the data load file includes multiple values for the same point of view, the value for
the last entry is loaded.
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• Data in the application that is not changed by the data load file remains in the
application.
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The Merge option relates to the Scenario, Entity, and Period dimensions, as well as valid
intersections of the Account dimension.
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4-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Replace Option
Results of Load
Account Value
Sales 50
Returns No Data
P urchases 30
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Replace Option
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Select this option to replace the data in the application with the data in the load file. The
Replace option clears all account values from the application for each unique
O ly
combination of Scenario, Year, Period, Entity, and Value. After the account values are
n a e
Replace by Security Option
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Use this option to perform a data load (in Replace mode) in which only the members to
I n
which you have access are loaded.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-9
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Accumulate Option
Results of Load
Account Value
Sales 150
Returns 20
P urchases 30
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Accumulate Option
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Select this option to accumulate the data in the application with the data in the load file.
For each unique point of view in the data file, the application and load file values are
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added and the totals are loaded into the application.
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4-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Results of Load
Account Value
Sales 110
Returns 20
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Purchases No Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accumulate Within File Option
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The Accumulate Within File option is used with the Merge and Replace options. When a
data load file contains multiple lines of data for the same point of view and the
O ly
Accumulate Within File option is selected, the lines are totaled and the total is loaded into
the application.
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Load Option Combination
n a e
Description
Merge with Accumulate
Within File
t e r s
All values for the same point of view in the data file are added,
and the data in the application is overwritten with the total.
U
Within File
I
Replace with Accumulate
n The application values are cleared. All values for the same
point of view in the data file are added, and the total is loaded.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-11
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
NOTE
If a file contains ownership data or shares data, you must select File Contains
Ownership Data to avoid errors when the file is loaded.
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4-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Extracting Data
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Extracting Data
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You access the Extract Data task under Extract Tasks. You can extract base-level input
data and some calculated data from a Financial Management application. When you
O ly
extract data, it is saved as an ASCII file. You are prompted for the file name and location.
l & On
By default, data files have the DAT file extension. After you extract data to a data file, you
can view and modify it in a text editor.
n a e
When you extract data, you must specify a member for the Scenario and Year
e r s
dimensions. You can specify one or more members for the Period, Entity, and Account
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dimensions. You can also extract the following types of calculated data:
I n
• Consolidated data for parent entities
l e
• Base accounts and custom dimension members that are calculated by rules
c
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• Parent accounts that intersect with their respective custom top member and [ICP
Top] member. If the CustomTop metadata attribute is blank or ALL, then the [None]
O member is used.
Only valid data intersections are extracted. For each unique point of view, data is
presented in a single data line in the file. Group headings are not created.
TIP
The Extract Data functionality is useful as a means to verify data in an application.
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4-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Exporting Data with Extended Analytics
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You use Extended Analytics to export data from the Financial Management database to
a star schema. You then use Integration Services to import the data to an Essbase
database.
O ly
NOTE
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You must be assigned the security role of Extended Analytics or Administrator to
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access Extended Analytics.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-15
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
The following table describes the fields on the Extended Analytics window:
Field Description
Template Create a new template to save your POV settings or choose a
template from the drop-down list. You can save, delete, or reset
a template.
Destination Database Select the database to which you are exporting the star schema.
(DSN) Make sure that the destination database is not the same as the
source database.
Relational Table Prefix Identifies the tables for the star schema.
Aggregation Option Select the schema format:
• Standard (Used for the Standard, Metadata Only, and
Selected Metadata Only aggregation types)
• Metadata Only aggregation types.
• Metadata Only (Extracts metadata only)
• Selected Metadata Only (Extracts only the metadata for the
selected dimension members)
• Essbase
• Data Warehouse
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Exclude Dynamic Accounts
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Select this check box to include dynamic accounts in the star
schema.
d
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To export data with Extended Analytics:
e A
1. Open the application.
c l
a
2. Select Tasks > Administration > Extended Analytics.
r
O ly
3. Perform one of the following tasks:
& On
• From the Template drop-down list, select a saved POV template.
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a e
• Create a new template and select the POV dimension members to export.
n
t e r U s
4. From the Destination Database (DSN) drop-down list, select the database to which
you are exporting the star schema.
I n
5. In the Relational Table Prefix text box, enter the prefix that identifies the tables for the
c l e
star schema.
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4-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
NOTE
The prefix can contain up to 10 alphanumeric characters and must start with a
letter. The default prefix is the name of the application.
6. From the Aggregation Option drop-down list, select the type of aggregation to
perform on the data.
7. Optional: Clear the Exclude Dynamic Accounts check box to include dynamic accounts
in the star schema.
8. Select Create Star Schema tab.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-17
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Copying Data
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Copying Data
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You can copy data from a specific scenario, year, period, or list of periods to a specific
destination. The frequency of the source and destination periods must be the same. If
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you copy a list of periods, the number of source and destination periods must be the
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same. You can copy values from the <Entity Currency> member of the Value dimension,
or you can include system and exchange rate accounts.
n a e
You can also define a factor by which the data that you are copying should be multiplied.
e r s
The source amounts are multiplied by the factor before the data is copied to the
t U
destination. For example, you can increase all Actual 2005 data values by 15% when
I n
you copy them to Forecast 2006. The multiplication factor that you define is not applied
l e
to system accounts. You can use the Mode option to specify how data is copied into an
application. You can select to merge, replace, or accumulate the data. The copy options
c
a
and load data options are the same.
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4-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
To copy data:
1. Select the Browser View.
2. Click Tasks > Data Tasks > Database Management.
3. Select the Copy tab.
4. Make the appropriate selections.
5. Click Copy Data.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-19
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Removing Data
You can remove (clear) data from a specified range in the database.
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Removing Data
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You can remove (clear) data for selected entities and accounts for a specific scenario,
year, period, or list of periods. When you clear data, base entities, parent entities, and
base-level accounts are cleared.
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4-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Transferring Data
Sales Revenue
Mapping table
Sales Revenue
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Transferring Data
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You use data synchronization to transfer data automatically from source applications to
O ly
destination applications. Data synchronization provides filters for selecting data needed
for other applications. You can schedule data synchronization to run during off-peak
l & On
business hours, and you can view data flows between applications after a data
BPM Architect.
n a e
synchronization has occurred. Data Synchronizations are create by administrators using
t e r U s
For example, NA Consol is the master (source) application where all the data is stored
I n
for consolidations; it contains both balance sheet and income statement data. You use
the Sales Report (destination) application solely to meet sales reporting needs. The data
l e
needed to generate these reports resides in the Net Income hierarchy in the Account
c
dimension of the NA Consol application. You use data synchronization to transfer the
r a
data from the Net Income hierarchy of the NA Consol application to the Net Income
hierarchy of the Sales Report application.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-21
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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4-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 4-23
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 4 Loading Data
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4-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 5
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe data forms
• Enter data into data forms
• Calculate data in data forms
• Add cell text, documents, and line-item detail to data forms
• Access linked forms from data forms
• Add members to forms
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• Suppress data in forms
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• Export to and import from spreadsheets
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Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Working with Data Forms
c l
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Data forms are templates that use a familiar spreadsheet-style layout. You enter data in
cells just as you do in Excel and other spreadsheet programs. You cannot add rows and
O ly
columns to, or remove them from, a data form.
l & On
The following table shows the toolbar buttons that are available when you open a data
form:
n a e
Toolbar Button
t e r
Function
U s
I n Submit
c l e Refresh
O ra Calculate
Cell text
Instructions
Export to Excel
Suppress rows
Suppress columns
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Suppress lines
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Close
c a
(Available for linked
forms only)
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-3
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accessing Data Forms
c l
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The list of available data forms displays the name, description, and last-modified date.
Forms can also be included in folders to organize them in an application. You can open,
O ly
view, enter, edit, and save data only in forms for which you have security rights. Only an
& On
administrator can create, load, and delete forms.
l
To access data forms:
n a e
e r s
Perform one of the following actions:
t U
form. I n
• Select Administration > Manage Documents, select the Data Forms tab, and select a
c l e
• Click the Manage Documents toolbar button , select the Data Forms tab, and select
r a a form.
O • In the Browser View area, click Documents > Data Forms and select a form.
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Viewing Form Instructions
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Before entering data in a data form, you can view instructions about the form. If the
administrator did not create instructions, a message indicates that no instructions were
defined.
O ly
To view data form instructions:
l & On
1. Open a data form.
n a e
t e r U s
2. On the toolbar, click the Instructions button .
I n
3. Read the instructions, and click the Close button.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-5
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
POV bar.
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Setting the Point of View
c l
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Before entering data in a data form, you must set the point of view for the form. If a
dimension is not displayed in the rows or columns, it is displayed on the POV bar.
O ly
Data forms are configured so that you can change members only for specific dimensions
& On
in the point of view. These dimensions are displayed as links on the form, highlighted in
l
n a e
light blue. When you select a link, the dimensions that you can change are shown as
underlined links. For example, if the Entity and Scenario dimensions are displayed as
t e r U s
links, you can select members for these dimensions in the point of view.
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5-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Member list
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Selecting Point of View Members
c l
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You can change the point of view by clicking the POV link or the links for the individual
dimensions. Based on your security rights, you see only those dimensions for which you
O ly
have security access. For example, if you are allowed to enter data only into the
n a e
You can also select member lists from the drop-down list in the Selector area, such as
I n
c l e
To change the point of view in a data form:
1. Open a data form.
r a
2. On the POV bar, click a dimension.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-7
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
5. Optional: If additional members are available for the dimension, expand them by
clicking the plus (+) sign.
6. To validate the member or member list syntax, click the Validate button .
d e
c a
2. To filter the list by using a top member, enter the member name in the text box in the
Selector area and click Enter.
e A
l
The updated list displays the top member and its descendants.
c
a
3. To clear a dimension member, click the Clear button.
r
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4. When you have finished selecting members, click OK to apply the changes.
e r s
2. In the Selected Dimension Value text box, enter full or partial search criteria.
t U
I n
You can search by using wildcards. For example, to find the entity named
Massachusetts, type ma*. The search defaults to the first member. When you click
l e
Enter, the search moves to the next member that fits the search criteria.
c
r a
3. Click the Find Next button
the search criteria you entered.
to display the next dimension member that contains
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5-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
4. Repeat step 3 until you find the dimension member, or click the Find Previous
button to view a previous member in the dimension.
5. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-9
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Entering Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Entering Data
c l
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You enter or edit data in predefined data forms. You can manually enter data into input
accounts for base entities. Calculated and consolidated accounts do not accept data
O ly
entry because their values come from other sources.
l & On
Saved data is not automatically calculated or consolidated. For example, a company
n a e
called USA East has three dependents: East GF, East TN, and East FB. You enter
values into the dependent entities. When you consolidate the data, the value in USA
e r s
East is the total of the values of its three dependents.
t U
I n
In order to enter data in a data form, you must have access to the security class for the
form and security rights for the data in the cells.
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5-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
To enter data:
1. Open a data form.
2. Change the POV dimensions as necessary.
3. Enter data into input (off-white) cells.
If you want to clear a cell, you can delete its contents or enter NODATA.
4. Perform one of the following actions:
• Click the Submit Data button to save the data.
• Click the Refresh Data button to refresh the database without saving the
changes.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-11
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Calculating Data
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Calculating Data
c l
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When you save data, totals are calculated automatically for the parent members in the
dimension hierarchy. For example, if you enter and save data for the Hotel and Meals
O ly
members, a new total is calculated for their parent, Total Expenses.
NOTE
l & On
a e
The Entity dimension is an exception: Totals for parents are not calculated until
n
t e r
you run a data consolidation.
U s
I n
The administrator can create additional calculation rules that are not based on a parent-
l e
child relationship. For example, a rule might calculate the value for the Sales account by
multiplying the Units Sold account by the Price Per Unit account. You must use the
c
r a
Calculate feature to calculate values for such accounts because they are not
automatically calculated when data is saved.
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5-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
To calculate data:
1. Open a data form.
2. Change the point of view dimensions as necessary.
3. Select the cell whose value you want to calculate data and save.
4. Perform one of the following actions:
• Click the Calculate button to calculate the cells that have changed.
• Click the Force Calculate button to force calculation to run for each Scenario,
Year, Period, Value, and Entity dimension defined in the grid, regardless of status.
NOTE
You must submit the data before calculating it.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-13
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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Adding Cell Text and Documents
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a
You use the Cell Text feature to add text annotations to the cells in a data form.
r
O ly
If you are assigned the Manage Custom Documents security role, you can also attach
any type of public document stored in your workspace, such as a Word document, an
l & On
Excel spreadsheet, or an XML file. You should not attach more than three documents to
t e r U s
To add cell text:
I
1. Open a data form.n
c l e
2. Select the cell to which you want to add text.
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5-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
c l
NOTE
r a
You cannot add documents that you have made private. To add a custom
O ly
document, such as a Word or Excel document, you must first add that
& On
document to the Custom Documents area.
l
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5. Click OK.
t e r U s
6. Perform one of the following actions:
I n
• Click the Submit Data button to save the data.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-15
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
• Click the Refresh Data button to refresh the database without saving the
changes.
TIP
To detach a document from a cell, select the document to detach and then
click Detach.
2. Right-click and select Cell Text, or click the Cell Text button .
e
TIP
c l
A blue border around a cell indicates the cell has cell text attached to it.
r a
O ly
2. Right-click and select Cell Text, or click the Cell Text button .
l & On
3. Select the document attachment that you want to view and then follow the Microsoft
download instructions.
n a e
box.
t e r U s
4. When you have finished viewing the attachment, click Cancel in the Cell Text dialog
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5-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
The POV bar is static and cannot be changed in the Line Item Detail window.
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Adding and Editing Line-Item Detail
c l
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You can add as many rows of detail as you need. For example, you can add line-item
detail for gas, tolls, and parking to the Auto Expense account. After refreshing or saving
O ly
the form data, the cell displays the total of rows that contain line-item detail.
l & On
The maximum length for the description is 80 characters. You cannot change existing
detail descriptions.
n a e
NOTE
t e r U s
Cells that contain line-item detail are indicated by a red triangle in the top-left
corner.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-17
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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7. When you have finished entering the line-item details, click the Close toolbar button.
d
8. To refresh the data in the form, click the Refresh button .
c a
To view line-item detail in a data form:
e A
1. Open a data form.
c l
r a
2. Select the cell whose line-item detail you want to view.
O ly
3. Right-click and select Cell Line Item Detail.
l & On
4. View the cell’s line-item detail.
5. Click the Close button.
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5-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accessing Linked Forms
c l
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When administrators create data forms, they can define links from one form to another
so that you can drill down to a detailed view. For example, a form that contains summary
O ly
account balances can be linked to a corresponding form to provide the necessary details
for the summary account.
l & On
NOTE
n a e
t e r
Only the initial form contains navigation links. The form that you link to does not
contain navigation links.
U s
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-19
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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5-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
y
Enter data. Any members for which you
do not add data are removed when you
submit the data to the database.
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3
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Adding Members to Data Forms
c l
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When administrators define data forms, they can allow users to insert additional lines of
data. The new entries are inserted into the form, and the totals are updated. For
O ly
example, suppose that a form was defined for an account with intercompany
n a e
The form is refreshed with the saved data, and the new lines are displayed in the
e r
appropriate hierarchical order.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-21
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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5-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Suppressing Data
Suppress No Columns
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Suppressing Data
c l
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You can set row and column suppression options individually, under Suppress Rows and
Suppress Columns, or together, under Suppress Lines. For example, setting Suppress
O ly
Lines to NoData has the same effect as setting both Suppress Rows and Suppress
Columns to NoData.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-23
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
When the current row and column suppression options are different, the option selected
is displayed with an asterisk that indicates the current setting. For example, if NoData is
suppressed on rows and Zero is suppressed on columns, then Suppress Lines places
the asterisk on NoData & Zero. Clicking NoData & Zero sets both row and column
suppression to NoData & Zero.
NOTE
Only users with the security rights to manage forms see the invalid cells
suppression option. Suppression of invalid cells is automatically enabled for all
other users.
To suppress data:
1. Open a data form.
2. Perform one or more of the following actions:
• Suppress rows: Click the Suppress Rows button and select an option.
• Suppress columns: Click the Suppress Columns button and select an option.
• Suppress rows and columns: Click the Suppress Lines button and select an option.
m y
TIP
d e
c a
Another method of selecting suppression options is to place the cursor over a
row or column header, then right-click to change the row or column. To
A
change both row and column options, place the cursor in the space at the top
e
and select an option.
c l
left area of the form where the rows and columns intersect, then right-click
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5-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Exporting to Excel
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Exporting to Excel
c l
r a
You can export data forms to Excel and import forms from Excel to Financial
Management. For example, you can export a form to Excel, use Excel to enter or edit
O ly
data, and reload the form into Financial Management.
TIP
l & On
a e
Exporting to Excel also enables you to run calculations on data that you cannot
n
t e r U s
perform in the data form, such as calculating variances.
I n
To export data forms to Excel:
l e
1. Open a data form.
c
O ra
2. Click the Export to Excel button .
3. In the File Download window, click Save, enter a file name, and click Save.
4. In the Download Complete window, click Close.
5. Navigate to the saved file and open it.
6. In Excel, enter or edit data in the input cells.
7. Perform one of the following actions:
• Select File > Save to save the file with the same name.
• Select File > Save As to save the file with a different name.
NOTE
When you save the file, the file name is displayed in quotation marks with a Web
page file extension (*.htm, *.html). If you change the file type, you will not be able
to reload the file into Financial Management.
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5-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ca
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Importing from Excel
c l
r a
You can import data to a form by using Excel. For example, suppose that you exported
an Aging form to Excel and adjusted the data. After saving the Excel document, you can
O ly
import it into Financial Management.
NOTE
l & On
a e
You can import only Excel spreadsheets that were previously exported from
n
t e r
Financial Management.
U s
I n
To import data forms from Excel:
l e
1. Open a data form.
c
r a
2. Click the Import from Excel button.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-27
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
3. Click Browse to locate the file that you want to import, and click Open.
4. Click OK.
The information is automatically saved to the database, and the
data form is refreshed to the default point of view set by the
administrator. You must reset the point of view to see the loaded
data.
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5-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 5-29
Module 2 Entering and Calculating Data
Lesson 5 Entering Data in Data Forms
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5-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 3
Managing Journals 5
Overview
In this module you learn how to adjust data using journals.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Adjusting Data with Journals
• Processing and Reporting Journals
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L E S S O N 6
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the purpose of journals
• Open periods for journal entry
• Create journal templates
• Create journals
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Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Journals Overview
Adjusted
Account Journal
Account
Balance Adjustments
Balance
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Journals Overview
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During a financial period, you may need to adjust data after it is entered or loaded into
base-level entities. In Financial Management, you use journals to make adjustments to
data.
O ly
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Based on your security access, journals provide the following features:
a e
• You can create double-sided journal entries by using debits and credits.
n
e r s
• You can balance entries, or you can permit single-sided, out-of-balance entries.
t U
I n
You can use journals to record various types of adjustments such as reclasses, entry
corrections, reversals, accruals, minority interest accounting entries, elimination
l e
adjusting entries, and allocations.
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6-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Data Adjustments with Audit Trails
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Financial Management journals provide an audit trail of the changes made in an
application. Journals enable you to track which users made adjustments and which
O ly
accounts, entities, and time periods were affected. All adjustments made using journals
& On
must be reviewed and approved before they can be posted.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-3
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Journal Security
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Journal Security
c l
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You use security roles to define access rights for Financial Management tasks. The tasks
that you can perform in Set Up Journals, Journal Templates, and Process Journals
O ly
depend on the role assigned to you by the administrator. If a journal option is not
l & On
available to you, either the option is disabled, or it appears with a message alerting you
that you do not have the rights to perform the action.
n a e
To open a journal, you must have Read access to one or more of the cells referenced in
t e r U
NOACCESS status for these cells.s
the line items. If you do not have Read access to the cells, journal reports display a
I n
You must have All access to the security class for a journal to edit the journal. To post a
l e
journal, you must have All access to the security classes of every dimension in the detail
c
lines that use security classes.
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6-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Journals and the Value Dimension
c l
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The Value dimension plays an important role in journal processing. When you load data
from a file or use a data entry form or grid to enter data, the values are stored in the
O ly
Entity Currency member of the Value dimension. When you post adjustments from a
& On
journal, the adjustment values are stored in the Entity Currency Adjs member.
l
n a e
Financial Management stores the posted adjusted data by combining the values in the
Entity Currency and Entity Currency Adjs members and storing the result in the Entity
process.
t e r U s
Currency Total member. The posted adjusted value is used during the consolidation
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-5
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Journal A:
<Entity Currency> 500 -100
<Entity Currency Adjs> -75
<Entity Currency Total> 425 Journal B:
+25
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Multiple Journal Postings
c l
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If more than one journal posts to the Entity Currency Adjs member for the same account,
the results are cumulative. The total from the current journal is added to or subtracted
O ly
from the existing total in Entity Currency Adjs.
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6-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Parent Adjustments
You select
which parent
is affected by
adjustments
posted to
Parent Adjs.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Parent Adjustments
c l
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If you have entities that roll up to more than one parent, you can create parent
adjustments, which enable you to apply an adjustment for a child to a selected parent,
O ly
rather than to all parents. To make a parent adjustment, you select the Parent Adjs
& On
member in the Value dimension for the journal POV.
l
NOTE
n a e
You can create parent adjustments only for parent entities for which the
t e r U s
administrator enabled the AllowAdjFromChildren application setting.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-7
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Opening and Closing Periods for Journal Entries
c
r a
For each scenario, the administrator must open time periods before you can post journal
entries. All periods in Financial Management have an initial status of Unopened.
O ly
To open a period:
l & On
a e
1. Expand Tasks > Journal Tasks > Manage Periods.
n
t e r U s
2. From the drop-down lists, select the scenario and year.
4. Click Open. I n
3. Check the period check box for the month to open.
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6-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
To close a period:
1. Expand Tasks > Journal Tasks > Manage Periods.
1. From the drop-down lists, select the scenario and year.
2. Check the period check box for the month to close.
3. Click Close.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-9
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Accessing Journals
Create a journal
group to help classify
and sort journals.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accessing Journals
c l
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In Financial Management, you use the Process Journals task to create journals and to
enter information into them. You can enter journal information in a blank journal or in a
template.
O ly
& On
You can use the Manage Groups task to help classify journals by type, such as
l
a e
reclasses, allocations, and overhead.
n
NOTE
t e r U s
The administrator, or journals administrator, creates journal groups.
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6-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Entity
Debit Credit
Debit Credit Debit Credit
500 500
500 500 500 300
Entity
Debit Credit
400 400
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Journal Balance Types
c l
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When creating journals or journal templates, you specify whether the journals created
from the template are balanced, unbalanced, or balanced by entity.
O ly
Type
Balanced
Description
l & On
Total debits and total credits must be balanced before you can post the
journal.
n a e
Unbalanced
t e r U s
Total debits and credits do not have to be balanced before you can post
the journal.
Balanced by Entity
I n Total debits and credits for each entity must be balanced before you can
post the journal.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-11
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
POV Entity *
* For single-entity journals
Set up in advance
Accounts Interest Expense
C1..C4
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Creating Journal Templates
c l
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You can create journal templates for posting adjustments that have common information.
For example, you can create a template that contains commonly used entities or
O ly
accounts. You can then use this template to create journals with similar information. In
templates.
l & On
Financial Management, you use the Manage Journal Templates task to create journal
n a e
You can create two types of journal templates:
Template
t e r
Description
U s
Standard
I n
Contain accounts and entities for adjustments that you enter frequently
c l
Recurring
e Contain complete information for identical journal entities that occur for more
than one period
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6-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Journal templates are independent of scenario and year. You select the scenario and the
year when you create a journal based on a template. However, for recurring templates,
you must select a Value dimension member.
Balanced by Entity.
m y
6. From the Balance Type drop-down list, select a balance type: Balanced, Unbalanced, or
e
• Enter a member name.
c l
• Click Pick Members.
r a
TIP
O ly
You can also double-click the dimension to open the Pick Members dialog
l & On
box, or right-click and select Pick Members. When you select an account,
a e
only the valid ICP or Custom members for that account are displayed.
n
t e r U s
10. Perform one of the following actions:
I n
• Add rows to the template: Click Add Rows.
l e
• Save the template: Click Save.
c
r a
• Restore the last saved version of the template: Click Reset.
& On
only the valid ICP or Custom members for that account are displayed.
l
n a e
t e r U s
11. In the Debit or Credit column, enter an adjustment.
12. Perform one of the following actions:
I n
• Add rows to the template: Click Add Rows.
l e
• Save the template: Click Save.
c
r a
• Restore the last saved version of the template: Click Reset.
2. Click OK.
c a
TIP
e A
l
You can also delete a template within the template.
c
r a
O ly
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-15
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Filtering Journal Template Lists
c l
r a
You can filter the list of journal templates to be displayed in the list of templates, so that
you can find templates easily based on selected criteria. You can filter the list by entity,
O ly
label, group, and description. You can enter text filters, including the percent (%) symbol
& On
as a wildcard, or you can leave a text box blank to avoid filtering on the text.
l
NOTE
n a e
r s
Depending on your database setup, text boxes for journal filters may be case-
e
sensitive. For example, filtering with "testgroup" may return results that are
t U
different from those obtained by filtering with "TestGroup."
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6-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
m y
change its sort order.
d e
4. From the Sort drop-down list next to a column, select Ascending or Descending to
5. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-17
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Create
a journal
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Setting the Point of View
c l
Before creating a journal, you must set the POV based on your requirements. The POV
r a
displays the members for the Scenario, Year, Period, and Value dimensions. You can
O ly
change the members for these dimensions by clicking the appropriate links.
NOTE
l & On
You can create journals for parent adjustments by selecting the Parent Adjs
a e
member for the Value dimension.
n
t e r U s
n
To set the POV on the Process Journals page:
I
c l e
1. From the POV, select a member for the scenario, year, period, and value dimensions.
2. Click OK.
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6-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Before
After
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Filtering Journal Lists
c l
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You can filter the list of journals and the information that you want to view about the
journals. You can then easily find journals based on specific criteria. You can filter the list
O ly
by entity, label, group, and description.
l & On
To select journal columns to be displayed in the list:
n a e
1. On the Process Journals page, click Filter, and select the Columns tab.
t e r U s
2. From the Displayed Columns drop-down lists, select the columns to be displayed.
I n
3. From the Sort drop-down list next to a column, select Ascending or Descending to
c l e
change its sort order.
4. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-19
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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6-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Creating Journals
C1..C4
Blank journal Blank journal
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Creating Journals
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After setting the POV, click the New button to view the New Journal page, on which you
choose either to start with a blank journal or to create the journal from a template.
O ly
• If you select Create as Single Entity Journal, Entity is added to the journal POV bar
l & On
and you can select a single entity for the journal.
a e
• If you clear Create as Single Entity Journal, you can select multiple entities in the
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journal rows.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-21
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Entering Journal Data
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After creating a journal, you perform the following tasks to enter journal data.
r
O ly
For single-entity journals, select the entity from the POV bar.
& On
• Enter a label and a description.
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• Optional: Select the balance type and assign a security class.
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t e r s
• For each row, select an account and a member for each of the other dimensions. For
multiple-entity journals, you also select the entity for each row.
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After entering the journal data, you can scan the journal to verify that all entries are valid.
l e
When you run a scan, if the journal contains errors, a separate window displays the scan
results by row number.
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6-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
NOTE
When you create a single-entity journal, the corresponding currency is
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displayed in the top right of the detail window for the entity being adjusted.
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6. Enter a label for the journal.
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c l
The label can contain a maximum of 20 characters. The following
characters are not allowed: . + - * / # { } ; , @ "
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7. From the Group drop-down list, select a group to assign to the journal.
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The journal group that you assign must exist in the application.
l & On
8. From the Balance Type drop-down list, select a balance type: Balanced, Unbalanced, or
Balanced by Entity.
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9. From the Security Class drop-down list, select a security class.
10. Enter a description for the journal.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-23
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
11. For each dimension, enter a member name, or click Pick Members to select members.
TIP
You can also double-click the dimension to open the Pick Members dialog
box, or right-click and select Pick Members. When you select an account,
only the valid ICP or Custom members for that account are displayed.
To edit a journal:
1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
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2. From the list of journals, select a journal with a status of Working, Submitted, or
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Rejected.
3. Change the dimension members or edit the line items.
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4. Click Scan to scan the detail lines and ensure that the lines are valid.
5. Perform an action:
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• Click Save to save your changes
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• Click Reset to restore the last saved version of the journal.
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6. Click Close to return to the journal list.
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6-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Creating Auto-Reversing Journals
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You create auto-reversing journals to enter adjustments that you want to reverse in the
next period, such as sales or expenses that are collected and paid in the next period.
O ly
Auto-reversing journals affect two periods of data. You post an auto-reversing journal to
l & On
adjust values in one period. When you post it, the system automatically creates a journal
that reverses those adjustments for the next period. The journal created in the following
a e
period has the Approved status. You can then post this approved journal for the reversal
n
to take effect.
t e r U s
For example, you can create and post an auto-reversing journal in January that adjusts
I n
the Sales accounts for EastSales. The system creates a journal that reverses those
adjustments for February.
c l e
The status of the auto-reversing journal is Approved. You post this approved journal for
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the reversal to take effect. When you unpost an auto-reversal journal, the status of the
journal changes back to Approved.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-25
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
You can edit, reject, post, or unpost an auto-reversing journal. When you unpost an auto-
reversing journal, the system-generated auto-reversing journal in the next period is
deleted. You cannot unpost an auto-reversing journal after its auto-reversal is posted. If
necessary, you can reject, edit, unpost, or delete the auto-reversing journal.
m
• To create a journal for a single entity: Select Create as Single Entity Journal, and
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click OK.
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NOTE
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A
When you create a single-entity journal, the corresponding currency is
displayed in the top right of the detail window for the entity being adjusted.
e
c l
Depending on the type of adjustment, either the currency of the entity or
the currency of the parent is displayed.
r a
6. Enter a label for the journal.
O ly
l & On
The label can contain a maximum of 20 characters. The following
a e
characters are not allowed: . + - * / # { } ; , @ "
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t e r U s
7. From the Group drop-down list, select a group to assign to the journal.
The journal group that you assign must exist in the application.
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8. From the Balance Type drop-down list, select a balance type: Balanced, Unbalanced, or
l e
Balanced by Entity.
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9. From the Security Class drop-down list, select a security class.
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10. Enter a description for the journal.
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6-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
11. For each dimension, enter a member name, or click Pick Members to select members.
TIP
You can also double-click the dimension to open the Pick Members dialog
box, or right-click and select Pick Members. When you select an account,
only the valid ICP or Custom members for that account are displayed.
c a
To create a journal by using a recurring template, you must be assigned the Generate
the template.
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Recurring security role. You must also have All access to the security class assigned to
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The system uses the security class assigned to the template as the security class for the
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journal. If you need to modify the security class assignment for the journal, you must
reject the journal and resubmit it. To edit a journal, you must have All access to the
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security class assigned to the journal. To modify the template, you must have All access
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to the security class assigned to the template.
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n a e
To create a journal by using a recurring template:
e r s
1. On the Journal Templates page, select the Recurring Templates tab.
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2. Select a template from which to create a journal, and click Open.
c l e
3. Click Generate.
4. Select a scenario, year, and period for which you want to generate the journal, and
r aclick OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-27
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Scanning Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Scanning Journals
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When you enter journal adjustments, you can scan the detail lines to make sure that they
are valid, so that you can make necessary changes before you post the journal.
O ly
When you run a scan, if the journal contains errors, a separate window displays the scan
& On
results by row number. If all entries are valid, no message is displayed.
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6-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
To scan a journal:
1. Create a journal or open an existing journal.
2. Click Scan.
TIP
If you are scanning a new journal, be sure to save it before performing the
scan.
3. If the journal contains errors, review the results, and click Back to Journal.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 6-29
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 6 Adjusting Data with Journals
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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6-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 7
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the journal review process
• Submit, approve, post, and delete journals
• View adjusted data in data grids
• View adjustments in the Entity Details report
• Create, preview, and save journal reports
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Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
Create journal
Submit journal
Review and approve journal
for approval
Receive approval
* Post journal
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Journal Review Process Overview
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After creating a journal, you must submit it to your supervisor for approval. After your
supervisor approves the journal, you can post it to the Financial Management database.
O ly
When you submit, approve, or post journals, the system validates them by performing
the following checks:
l & On
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• The period must be a base period for the base frequency of the scenario.
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• When you post or unpost a journal, the period must be opened.
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• The Value dimension member must be an adjustment member.
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• The journal must have the appropriate status for the action to be performed.
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7-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
• Line items must exist for the journal. The entity and the parent must be valid
members. For regular journals, the entity must allow adjustments. If you are posting
a journal to a Parent Currency Adjs Value dimension member, you must enter a valid
parent, and the entity must be a child of the specified parent for the journal entity.
• If you are posting a journal to a node, the parent must allow adjustments for child
entities. The entity must be a child of the specified parent.
• The account must be a valid account: Asset, Liability, Income, Expense, Balance,
Flow, or Balance Recurring. The account must be a base account and cannot be
calculated (that is, the account should not be designated as calculated in metadata).
It cannot be calculated through a rollup (that is, the account cannot have children).
• All other dimensions must be valid dimensions. The Intercompany Partner (ICP)
dimension cannot be ICP Top, ICP Entities, or left blank; however, you can select
[ICP None]. If an ICP is specified, the account must be set up as an ICP account.
• The custom dimensions cannot be designated as calculated in metadata and cannot
be calculated through a rollup (that is, the custom dimensions cannot have children).
• For a balanced journal, the total debits must equal the total credits. For a balanced by
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balanced by entity node journal, the total debits must equal the total credits for each
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entity regular journal, the total debits must equal the total credits for each entity. For a
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node, and the parent and children entities must have the same currency. If the Value
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dimension member is Entity Currency, the parent entities in the journal can have
different currencies, but they must have the same currency as their children entities.
• All intersections must be valid.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-3
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Initiating the Journal Review Process
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1. Users review and submit journals. The journals are submitted for approval by
selecting the Submit option in the Process drop-down menu on the Process Journals
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page. Users can submit journals one at a time or in batches.
l & On
2. The status of the journal changes from Working to Submitted.
a e
3. A reviewer (a user with the Journal Approver security role) approves or rejects the
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journal by selecting the Approve or Reject option in the Process drop-down menu.
4. Users can post the journal by selecting the Post option in the Process drop-down
I n
menu. Journals are normally posted after their status is changed to Approved.
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It is important to note that, if you have the Post Journals security role and the period is
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opened, you can post a journal with a Submitted, Working, or Rejected status.
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7-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
You can also unpost a posted journal. Unposting a posted journal creates reversing
entries for the journal in the database and changes the status of the journal to Rejected.
NOTE
At any time, you can process journals by selecting them from the list of journals on
the Process Journals page. You can also use this method to process multiple
journals at the same time.
To submit a journal:
1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each working or
rejected journal that you want to submit.
3. From the Process drop-down list, select Submit.
TIP
You can also select Submit from the Process drop-down list from within a
journal.
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To unsubmit a journal: d e
1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
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2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each submitted journal
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that you want to unsubmit.
c l
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3. From the Process drop-down list, select Unsubmit.
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TIP
O ly
journal.
l & On
You can also select Unsubmit from the Process drop-down list from within a
n a e
To approve a journal:
t e r U s
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1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
l e
2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each submitted journal
c
that you want to approve.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-5
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
TIP
You can also select Approve from the Process drop-down list from within a
journal.
To reject a journal:
1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each submitted journal
that you want to reject.
3. From the Process drop-down list, select Reject.
TIP
You can also select Reject from the Process drop-down list from within a
journal.
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3. From the Process drop-down list, select Reject.
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TIP
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You can also select Reject from the Process drop-down list from within a
journal.
O ly
l & On
To post a journal:
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1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
want to post.
I n
2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each journal that you
c l eNOTE
To unpost a journal:
1. On the Process Journals page, set the journal POV.
2. In the list of journals, select the check box next to the label of each posted journal
that you want to unpost.
3. From the Process drop-down list, select Unpost.
TIP
You can also select Unpost from the Process drop-down list from within a
journal.
To delete a journal:
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delete.
d e
1. In the list of journals, select the check box next to each journal that you want to
2. Click Delete.
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3. Click OK to delete the selected journal.
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TIP
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You can also delete a journal if the journal is open.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-7
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Adjusted Data in Data Grids
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You can view the adjustments made to the accounts for an entity by using a data grid.
You can change the Value dimension in the grid POV to view the values in the Entity
O ly
Currency Adjs, Entity Currency, and Entity Currency Total members.
l & On
When you select the Entity Currency Adjs member, accounts whose adjustments are
n a e
posted from several journals display cumulative values. You can view the adjustment
detail for these accounts by right-clicking a cell and selecting Cell Adjustments.
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7-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
Journal Adjustments
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Adjustments in the Entity Details Report
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You can use the Entity Details report to view details of the entire consolidation path for a
specific cell, including the journal entries generated in the journal posting process.
O ly
& On
To generate the Entity Details report:
l
a e
1. Right-click a valid intersection.
n
2. Select Entity Details.
t e r U s
NOTE
I n
In an entity report for a Parent entity, the data shows only the totals from its
l e
children.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-9
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Creating Journal Reports
c l
adjustments. r a
You can run journal reports to check the status of journals and to review journal
O ly
To create journal reports:
l & On
a e
• You create a journal report by clicking the Reports button on the Process Journals
n
page.
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7-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Setting Journal Report Properties
c l
for the report.
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You can set properties for a journal report to set the report description and point of view
O ly
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NOTE
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The label section is optional. If the label is not printed on the final report, only the
a e
description and POV sections are visible on the final report.
r n s
To set properties:
n t e U
I
1. Navigate to Tasks > Journal Tasks > Process Journals.
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2. Click the Reports button.
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3. Select the Properties tab.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-11
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Columns and Filters
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When setting up a journal report, you select the columns to be displayed on the report.
Next, you define filters to specify which journals to include in the report.
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To select columns, you use the Columns tab. You can sort each column in either
& On
ascending or descending order. If a column is a dimension, you can display dimension
l
labels, descriptions, or both.
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You use the Filter tab to define the filters for the report. You can filter the report by entity,
label, group, description, status, type, or balance type. For example, you can filter a
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report to include only unposted journals. Only journals or journal templates that meet all
filter criteria are included in the report.
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7-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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• Filter by entity: Enter an entity name, or click the Browse button and select an entity
s
from the Member Selection dialog box.
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• Filter by label, group, or description: Enter text, or use the % symbol as a wildcard.
c l e
• Filter by status: Select one or more of the following options: Working, Submitted,
Approved, Rejected, or Posted.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-13
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
• Filter by type: Select one or more of the following options: Auto-reversing, Regular, or
Auto-reversal.
• Filter by balance type: Select one of the following options: Balanced, Unbalanced, or
Balanced by Entity.
4. Click OK.
5. Optional: To restore the list to its unfiltered default status, click Restore Defaults.
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7-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
Previewing Reports
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Previewing Reports
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your report with the selected options.a
After you specify report properties, columns, and filters; select Print/Preview, to display
O ly
To preview a report:
l & On
a e
1. Select the journal from the Process Journals page.
n
t e r
2. Click the Reports button.
U s
3. Click the Print/Preview button.
I n
The report displays in a new window.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-15
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Saving Journal Reports Remotely
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If you have the proper security rights, after specifying the layout for the journal report,
you can save the report on the Financial Management server.
O ly
To save a report on the ser ver:
l & On
a e
1. On the Reports page, open the report that you want to save.
n
2. Click Save Remote.
t e r U
3. Enter a name for the report.
s
I n
The report name can contain a maximum of 20 characters.
c l e
Quotation marks and the equal sign (=) are not allowed in report
names.
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4. Enter a report description.
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7-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
5. From the Security Class drop-down list, select a security class for the report.
6. Select the Private check box to prevent other users from running the report.
7. Select the Overwrite an existing file check box to overwrite the existing file.
8. Click OK, and then click Close.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 7-17
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Saving Journal Reports Locally
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You can save reports that you use on a regular basis to your hard drive or to a network
drive. You can then open the reports on the Web and change the columns and filters as
needed.
O ly
To save a report locally:
l & On
n a e
1. On the Reports page, open the report that you want to save.
2. Click Save Local.
t e r U s
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3. Complete steps 1 through 6 from the Download Instructions dialog box.
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7-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 3 Managing Journals
Lesson 7 Processing and Reporting Journals
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Running Journal Reports
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default report options.
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When you run the report, you can select to override the report point of view and other
O ly
To run a journal report:
l & On
a e
1. Navigate from the Browser View > Documents > Reporting > Journal.
n
t e r U s
2. On the Process Journals page, select the journals to display in the report.
3. From the POV bar, select a scenario, year, period, and value for the report.
4. Click Reports. I n
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5. On the Properties tab, enter a label and a description for the report.
r a
6. Select the columns and display options for the report.
O 7. Click Print/Preview.
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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7-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 4
Overview
This module covers how to manage intercompany data in a Financial
Management application.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Eliminating Intercompany Balances
• Managing Intercompany Transactions
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L E S S O N 8
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe how intercompany data is eliminated in Financial
Management
• Create intercompany reports
• Send e-mail alerts for intercompany reports
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Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Intercompany Transactions Overview
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The example on the slide illustrates the following process:
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O ly
1. The East Sales organization makes a sale to an outside customer.
l & On
2. The goods are shipped from an internal organization (West Factory). West Factory
sends an intercompany invoice to East Sales for the goods that West Factory
shipped.
n a e
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Entities that conduct intercompany transactions are known as intercompany partners
(ICPs).
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8-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
2 USA
California 1 Connecticut
Plant1 West
2 1 Administration 2 Marketing
Sales
East East
1 East Sales
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Intercompany Account Balances
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Intercompany transactions produce intercompany account balances.
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O ly
To avoid overstatement, you must eliminate intercompany account balances before
external financial statements are generated. Balances are eliminated at the first common
& On
parent of the intercompany partners.
l
a e
For the example on the slide, intercompany balances in Administration East or East
n
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Sales are eliminated at the Connecticut entity. Intercompany balances between Plant1
and Marketing East are eliminated at the USA entity.
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During data consolidation, Financial Management automatically eliminates intercompany
balances.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-3
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
Elimination Process
USA
RentalRevenue: 0
RentalExpense: 0
California Connecticut
RentalRevenue: 1500 RentalRevenue: 0
RentalExpense: 0 RentalExpense: 1500
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Elimination Process
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Elimination of intercompany balances occurs during data consolidation. During the
elimination process, differences between intercompany account balances are posted to
a plug account.
O ly
& On
For the example on the slide, East Sales leased equipment worth USD $1,500 from
l
n a e
Plant1. When data is consolidated, the intercompany account balances for the
RentalExpense and RentalRevenue intercompany accounts are eliminated at the first
t e r
common parent, the USA entity.
U s
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8-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
Plug Accounts
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
c a
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Plug Accounts
c l
r a
Because balances for intercompany partners may not agree, you need accounts that,
upon consolidation, record the differences between pairs of intercompany account
O ly
balances. In Financial Management, these storage accounts are referred to as plug
accounts.
l & On
n a e
The example on the slide shows a USD $500 Sales intercompany account balance
against a USD $600 Purchases intercompany account balance. When consolidation is
t
account (IntercoDiffPL).e r U s
performed, the USD $100 difference is placed in the intercompany difference plug
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-5
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
Intercompany Eliminations
and the Value Dimension
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ca
e A
l
Intercompany Eliminations and the Value Dimension
c
r a
Intercompany eliminations are stored in the Value dimension. Because Value dimension
members are displayed in data grids and reports, you can easily audit intercompany
eliminations.
O ly
& On
For the Entity Currency members that are associated with intercompany balance
l
n a e
accounts, reversing entries are created in Elimination members. The reversals result in
zero balances being consolidated to the Entity Currency member associated with the
t e r U s
parent account. The differences between the eliminated balance are posted to the Entity
Currency member of the plug account.
I n
For the example on the slide, California.1000 and California.Plant1 have intercompany
l e
account balances in the SalesInterco and PurchasesInterco accounts. The Elimination
c
member provides reversing entries for the account balances.
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8-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
Therefore, the Entity Currency members for the SalesInterco and PurchasesInterco
accounts for the parent California have zero balances. The balances eliminated from
SalesInterco and PurchasesInterco are posted to the IntercoDiffPL plug account.
California displays a balance of -100 for IntercoDiffPL, which is the difference between
the eliminations posted from the intercompany accounts.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-7
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ca
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Intercompany Partner Matching Reports
c l
r a
Intercompany matching reports help you track intercompany transactions for analysis
and auditing purposes. After consolidating the data, you can run intercompany matching
O ly
reports that provide detail on eliminated intercompany account balances.
& On
• You can create intercompany matching reports either by using the user interface or
l
a e
by using a text editor to specify report options in a script.
n
t e r U s
• You can edit a report by modifying the report script.
• You can select accounts for the report or use the plug account option. In the latter
I n
case, the system generates the account and matching account based on the plug
account.
c l e
• You can suppress reversed transactions, custom dimensions, or intercompany
r a
details.
O • When you print a report, you can override report settings to customize the report.
m y
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Creating Intercompany Matching Reports
c l
r a
In Financial Management, you use the Reporting tab on the Documents page to create
intercompany matching reports. This page contains options to select the intercompany
O ly
entities and their partners as well as the intercompany accounts.
l & On
In addition to entering or selecting the account on the Accounts line and the Matching
n a e
Accounts line, you also enter all four custom dimensions. If you do not add the custom
dimensions, the report either takes several hours to be displayed or produces a timeout
error.
t e r U s
Example syntax:
I n
c l e
Accounts: A#ICARTrade.C1#name.C2#name.C3#name.C4#name
Matching Accounts: A#ICAPTrade.C1#name.C2#name.C3#name.C4#name
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-9
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
m y
9. In the Entity text box, perform an action:
d e
• Enter an entity label for the report.
• Click the Browse button to select an entity. c a
e
10. In the Partner text box, perform an action: A
c l
• Enter an intercompany matching partner to be displayed in the report.
r a
• Click the Browse button to select the intercompany matching partner.
O ly
11. Select one or more of the following report options:
l & On
• Suppress Matches—Suppress transactions if the entity and partner amounts are
a e
within the matching tolerance amount.
n
t e r U s
• Matching Tolerance—Enter a matching tolerance value to see only out-of-balance
transactions over a certain amount, or use the default value of 0.
I n
• Suppress Reversed—Suppress reversed transactions from partners for each
l e
corresponding entity transaction.
c
r a
• Suppress Details—Suppress intercompany details and print only the total difference
for each Entity/Partner section.
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8-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
NOTE
If you select a plug account, all accounts that have this account as the plug
m
account are automatically included in the report. You do not need to select the
y
d e
matching accounts, because the system automatically generates the account
and matching accounts for the report based on the plug account.
c a
A
14. In the Matching Accounts section, click Add and select the matching accounts to be
e
displayed in the report.
c l
r a
15. Perform one or more of the following actions:
• Click Print/Preview to print or preview the report.
O ly
& On
• Click Save Local or Save Remote to save the report.
l
a e
16. Click Close to return to the report list.
n
t e r U s
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-11
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing ICP Report Scripts
c l
r a
A script is automatically created for each ICP report. You should become familiar with the
script because it contains information that you may want to override or edit later to
O ly
generate new reports for your entity.
t e r U s
2. In the Report Type area, select Intercompany.
I n
3. Select the report that you want to view, and click Print/Preview.
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8-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Printing ICP Reports and Overriding Settings
c
r a
You can access the list of saved intercompany matching reports on the Reporting tab.
From this list, you select a report and click Print to run and print the report. You can also
O ly
select the check box next to any report to override the report settings.
NOTE
l & On
a e
You can override options for the current session only. These settings are not
n
Management.
t e r
saved and are not available the next time that you log on to Financial
U s
I n
c l e
To print ICP reports and override settings:
1. On the Reporting tab, select the check box next to the report that you want to print.
r a
2. Click Print.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-13
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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8-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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l
Editing and Saving Intercompany Matching Reports Locally
c
r a
You can edit an intercompany matching report that was created by the administrator and
then save it locally on your computer. Saving the report locally is helpful if you override
O ly
the administrator’s settings when you view a report.
l & On
To save an intercompany matching report locally:
n a e
1. On the Reporting tab, select the report for which you want to override settings and
save locally.
t e r U s
2. Click Edit.
I n
c l e
3. Change the settings.
4. Click Save Local.
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8-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Editing and Saving ICP Reports Remotely
c l
r a
Depending on your security access, you may be able to save ICP reports to the server.
For example, you can change the POV, entity, partner, and matching tolerance, and
O ly
instead of saving a local copy on your computer, you may be able to save it to the server
as you do with data grids.
l & On
a e
To edit and save a ICP report remotely:
n
e r s
1. On the Reporting page, select the intercompany matching report that you want to edit.
t U
2. Click Edit.
I n
c l e
3. Make the necessary changes.
4. Click Save Remote to save the report on a server.
r a
5. Enter a file name for the report.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-17
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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8-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
m y
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Sending E-mail Alerts from an ICP Report
c l
r a
When viewing a matching report, you may notice a difference in the amounts between
the entity and its partner. If you are unable to reconcile the differences in the matching
O ly
report, you can send an e-mail alert to the partner entity. For example, if data between
additional information.
l & On
4100 and 1000 does not match, you can alert 1000 about the status and ask for
n a e
E-mail alerts are sent to the users who were assigned security rights to receive
e r
intercompany transaction alerts.
t U s
NOTE
I n
c l e
Before using the feature, you must set up and configure e-mail alerts.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-19
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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The comment is used for all the alerts that are generated.
4. Click Send. d e
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8-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 8-21
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 8 Eliminating Intercompany Balances
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8-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 9
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the intercompany transaction module
• Create intercompany transactions
• Send e-mail alerts for intercompany transactions
• Match intercompany transactions
• Lock entities
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Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Intercompany Transactions Module
c l
r a
Financial Management enables you to track and reconcile intercompany transaction
details across accounts and custom dimensions.
O ly
The Intercompany Transactions module provides an efficient way to identify, report, and
l & On
reconcile intercompany account differences. With the ability to view the details of
n a e
transactions at any time, you can reconcile intercompany account differences frequently
and thus minimize the impact of such differences on the closing cycle.
t e r U s
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9-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Create IC Match IC
Open IC period
transaction transaction
Revise IC Generate
Post IC
transaction, if matching
transaction
needed reports
Perform drill-
through from
account balance
Lock entities Close IC period
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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l
Business Process for the Intercompany Transactions Module
c
a
The Intercompany Transactions module enables the following business process:
r
O ly
• Create intercompany transaction details at the invoice level
l & On
• Match transactions at the invoice level and match transactions in the transaction
currency as well as in the reporting or parent currency
n a e
• Drill through an intercompany matching report to the transaction details
t e r s
• Through a Web data grid or Web data form, drill through an account balance to
U
n
transactional details
I
time
c l e
• View the details of the transactions between an entity and its entity partner at any
r a
• Analyze differences due to real errors in transaction currency or differences due to
exchange rates
O • Lock entities to prevent unauthorized input
The period must be open before you can enter intercompany transactions.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Open Intercompany Periods
c l
r a
You must open the intercompany period before you can enter intercompany transactions
in it. You can specify a matching tolerance for the period and input separate matching
O ly
tolerance amounts for transaction ID tolerance, account tolerance, and manual
tolerance.
l & On
a e
You can also select the option for matching and validation:
n
t e r s
• If you select the Match/Validate Before Post option, before transactions can be
posted, you must match transactions or assign a reason code. All matched
U
I n
transactions or mismatched transactions with reason codes must be posted before a
period can be closed or an entity can be locked.
l e
• If you select the Restrict option, before transactions can be posted, you must match
c
them, but you can close periods or lock entities that have unposted transactions.
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9-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Creating Intercompany Transactions
c l
transactions: r a
Financial Management provides two methods by which you can create intercompany
O ly
• Load intercompany transactions from ASCII files
l & On
• Manually enter transactions on the Process IC Transactions page
n a e
The following table describes the information that you can enter for transaction details:
Option
t e r U s
Description
Scenario
I n A valid scenario defined for the application.
Year
r a
Period A valid base period defined for the scenario.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-5
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Option Description
Transaction ID Required. You must enter an ID for the transaction, with a maximum of
40 characters. When combined with the sub ID, this ID becomes a
unique identifier for the Entity, Partner, Account, C1, C2, C3,C4
dimensions in Scenario, Year, and Period.
Transaction Sub ID Optional. You can enter a sub ID for the transaction, with a maximum
of 40 characters.
This ID is useful if you need to handle one-to-many or many-to-many
transactions between two entities. For example, if one transaction in
the originating entity's book corresponds to multiple transactions in the
partner's book, you can use the Transaction ID text box for the
common reference and the Sub ID text box for the multiple
transactions.
The sub ID is also useful when you must adjust the transaction in the
<Entity Currency> member rather than posting a journal adjustment in
the <Entity Curr Adjs> member. In this case, you can create a dummy
transaction, use the transaction ID from the original invoice, and enter
ADJ1 as the sub ID to show that it is an adjustment, not a real invoice.
Reference ID Optional. You can enter a reference ID to store reference information
for the transaction. For example, the entity might have its own set of
invoice numbering that is different from the entity that issued the
m
invoice. You can enter additional information in the Reference ID text
y
box for information purposes only.
d e
You can also use the reference ID as the partner's transaction ID. You
c a
can enter the entity's reference ID in the Transaction ID text box and
enter the corresponding invoice number from the partner entity in the
Reference text box.
e A
Transaction Date
Entity
c l
Optional. Must be a valid date.
A valid ICP base entity that is not a parent entity.
Partner Entity
r a
A valid ICP entity for the account.
Account O ly
A valid ICP account. The cell must support transactions as specified in
& On
the Rules file.
l
Custom 1-4
Transaction Amount
n a e
Valid custom members for the account.
The amount of the invoice in the currency of the transaction. Required
Transaction
t r U s
if the entity currency is not entered; otherwise, it is optional.
e
The currency used for the Invoice transaction. Must be a valid
Currency
I ncurrency defined in the application.
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9-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Option Description
Conversion Rate The rate used to convert the transaction currency amount to the local
reporting currency amount for the transaction.
During calculation of the local currency amount, if the operator is
Divide, the system uses the following formula: local currency =
transaction currency / rate. If the operator is Multiply, the system uses
the following formula: local currency = transaction currency * rate.
Operator The Multiply or Divide operator depends on the local currency of the
transaction. You must first define the Multiply or Divide operation for a
currency in the currency table of the application. The default value for
the operator is Divide.
Entity Currency The amount of the invoice in the local entity currency. The currency
Amount must be a valid currency defined in the application. This option is
required if the transaction amount is not entered. Otherwise, the
system can recalculate this information if you enter the transaction
amount and the conversion rate.
Comment 1 Optional. You can enter comments for the transaction, with a
maximum of 256 characters.
Comment 2 Optional. You can enter additional comments for the transaction, with
a maximum of 256 characters.
You can use Comment 2 to enter comments related to the partner's
m y
transaction. For example, Entity A might enter comments in
d e
Comment 1 related to the transaction. Later, Entity A might run a
c a
matching report or view the partner's transaction and realize that there
are discrepancies with the partner’s amount. Entity A can enter
A
additional comments in Comment 2 to state anything related to the
information in the partner’s record. This information becomes part of
e
c l
the transaction and can be included in the matching report for
informational or audit trail purposes.
r a
Although Comment can be used for partner information, only the entity
can enter the information. The partner entity cannot enter information
O ly
in the entity's record.
Reason Code
& On
Optional. The reason code must be a valid code defined by the
l
administrator. Its main purpose is to indicate why a transaction has a
n a e
MisMatched status; for example, because of a missing invoice from
the partner entity or an incorrect amount entered by the partner. If the
t e r U s
transaction has a Matched status, you do not need to assign a reason
code for the transaction. You cannot assign a reason code to
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-7
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
You can select multiple external files in one load process and select
whether to merge or replace the existing transactions.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Loading Intercompany Transaction Files
c l
ASCII files.
r a
The Load IC Transactions page enables you to load transaction details from external
O ly
To load intercompany transactions, you must be assigned the Intercompany Transaction
& On
User role or the Administrator role. In addition, the administrator must have opened the
l
period for the transactions.
n a e
To load IC transactions:
t e r U s
n
1. In the Browser view, select Load Tasks > Load IC Transactions.
I
c l e
2. Select the delimiter character: @, #, $, %, ^, &, |, :, ; ?, \.
3. Select the load method:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-9
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process IC Transactions Overview
c l
r a
The Process IC Transactions page is the main page on which you perform most
intercompany transaction processes. You use the Process IC Transactions page for
these tasks:
O ly
& On
• Create intercompany transactions
l
a e
• View intercompany transactions
n
t e r U s
• Edit intercompany transactions
n
• Match intercompany transactions
I
c l e
• Unmatch intercompany transactions
• Post intercompany transactions
r a
• Unpost intercompany transactions
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9-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-11
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Creating IC Transactions
from Process IC Transactions
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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l
Creating Transactions from Process IC Transactions
c
transactions.
r a
On the Process IC Transactions page, you can manually enter intercompany
O ly
& On
To create an intercompany transaction:
l
Reminders:
n a e
t e r U s
- For entity, partner entity, account, and custom member names, you can enter the
name or you can click Pick Members to select a member from the Member
n
Selection dialog box.
I
c l e
- If you leave the Conversion Rate text box empty and enter the Entity Currency
amount, the rate is calculated automatically.
r a
- You can assign a reason code only to a transaction with a MisMatched status.
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9-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
c a
8. In the Account text box, enter an account name, or click Pick Members to select a
member from the Member Selection dialog box.
e A
c l
9. In the Custom 1-4 text box, enter a custom member name, or click Pick Members to
select a member from the Member Selection dialog box.
r a
10. In the Transaction Amount text box, enter the amount of the invoice and then, from
O ly
the Currency drop-down list, select the currency used for the transaction.
l & On
• In the Conversion Rate text box, enter the rate used to convert the transaction
a e
currency amount to the local reporting currency amount.
n
NOTE
t e r U s
If you leave the Conversion Rate text box empty and enter the Entity Currency
n
amount, the rate is calculated automatically.
I
l e
11. In the Entity Currency Amount text box, enter the amount of the invoice in the local
c
entity currency and enter the currency of the reporting entity.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-13
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
12. In the Comment 1 and Comment 2 text boxes, enter comments for the transaction,
with a maximum of 256 characters.
13. From the Reason Code drop-down list, select a reason code for the transaction.
NOTE
You can assign a reason code only to a transaction with the MisMatched status.
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9-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
E-mail Alert
E-mail Alert
page
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ca
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Sending E-mail Alerts
c l
r a
You can send e-mail alerts for any transaction on the Process IC Transactions page. You
can generate e-mail alerts for an entity, intercompany partner, or both.
E-mail alert guidelines: O ly
l & On
• If you generate e-mail for a unique entity, the system sends alerts to the users who
a e
have access to the entity for the selected transactions.
n
e r s
• If you select multiple transactions for the same entity, the system generates only one
t
alert for each entity.
U
I n
• Users with appropriate security roles receive alerts.
c l e
• If you generate e-mail for a unique partner, the system sends alerts to the users who
r a
have appropriate access to the partner entity.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-15
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
• If you generate e-mail for both entity and partner, the system sends alerts to the
users who have appropriate access to the entity or partner entity.
You can include comments in the e-mail content in addition to the transaction information
included by the system.
When you generate an e-mail alert, you receive a confirmation log that includes the
information for the alerts sent to various users.
m y
4. Optional: In the “Comment for all alerts” text box, enter a comment.
d e
The comment is used for all generated alerts.
5. Click Send.
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9-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Entity A Entity B
500 500
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Matching Intercompany Transactions
c l
r a
Before you post intercompany transactions to a Financial Management intercompany
account, you can perform a matching process to ensure that both the entity and its
partner entered the transaction.
O ly
l & On
If your administrator set up the period to require matching before posting, you must
a e
match the transactions before you can post them.
n
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-17
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Matching Transactions
< 10 USD 1: 1
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Matching Transactions
c l
r a
You can use several methods to match transactions. You can allow the system to
automatically match transactions based on criteria that you specify. You can also
O ly
manually match specific transactions if the transactions are not matched by the
automatic matching process.
l & On
a e
To auto-match an intercompany transaction:
n
e r s
1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
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2. Select Process IC Transactions.
I
c l e
3. From the list of transactions, select the check box to the left of the transactions that
you want to match.
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4. From the Match drop-down list, select Auto-Match.
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9-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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9. Click Match.
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To create an auto-match template:
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1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
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2. Select Process IC Transactions.
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3. From the Match drop-down list, select AutoMatch.
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4. On the POV bar, select a scenario, year, and base period.
& On
5. Select the settings for auto-matching.
l
6. Click Save as Template.
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To match intercompany transactions manually:
I n
1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
l e
2. Select Process IC Transactions.
c
a
3. From the Match drop-down list, select Manual Match.
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O 4. On the POV bar, select a scenario, year, and base period.
TIP
To clear transactions that you do not want to unmatch, click Clear All.
4. Click Close.
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9-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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500 USD
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Posting Intercompany Transactions
c l
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When you create or load an intercompany transaction, by default it has a status of
Unposted, and no amount is shown in the account balance. For example, you may input
O ly
an intercompany transaction for Entity A with Entity B for USD $100. However, the
l & On
amount was not yet recorded in the ICRec account. The ICRec account balance remains
at zero until the transaction is posted.
n a e
When you post the selected intercompany transactions to the account, the system
t e r U
reflected in the account balance.s
updates the status of the transactions to Posted, and the total transaction amount is
I n
c l e
To post an intercompany transaction:
1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
r a
2. Select Process IC Transactions.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-21
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
3. From the list of transactions, select the check box to the left of the transaction that
you want to post.
4. Click Post, and select Post Selected or Post All.
TIP
Posted transactions are indicated by a green flag in the Status column.
When you select Post All, some transactions may not be posted, based on their
status and the Match/Validation Before Posting requirement.
5. Perform one of the following actions to view transactions with a Posted status:
• On the Process IC Transactions page, select the POV, and review the Status
column for posted transactions.
• On the Process IC Transactions page, select the POV, and sort by Post status.
• In a Web data grid, drill down to view the transactions.
• In a Web data form, drill down to view the transactions.
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To unpost an intercompany transaction:
d e
1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
2. Select Process IC Transactions. c a
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3. From the list of transactions, select the check box to the left of the transaction that
you want to unpost.
c l
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4. Click Unpost, and select Unpost Selected or Unpost All.
O ly
To delete an intercompany transaction:
l & On
1. From the list of transactions, select the check box to the left of the transaction that
you want to delete.
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2. Click Delete, and select Delete Selected or Delete All.
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I n
When you select Delete All, some transactions may not be deleted, based on their
status. For example, Posted and Matched transactions are not deleted.
c l e
3. When you receive the confirmation message, click OK.
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9-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Reference ID
500 500
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Generating Matching Reports
c l
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After loading transactions into the application and viewing the transactions either on the
Process Transactions page or in the transaction detail report, you may want to run a
O ly
matching report to identify potential matched and mismatched transactions. You can run
& On
a matching report by account, by transaction ID, or by reference ID.
l
a e
You can create a matching report by the following methods:
n
• Using the Report Wizard
t e r U s
• Writing a script in a text file
I n
c l e
To create a matching report by account:
1. In the Browser View, expand Tasks and select IC Transaction Tasks.
r a
2. Select Process IC Transactions.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-23
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
• Matched
e A
• Unmatched
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• MisMatched
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13. Optional: Select one or both the following post statuses: Posted or Unposted.
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14. To filter by transaction currency, select the Only if Transaction Currency = check box and
enter the currency.
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15. Perform one of the following actions on the Accounts tab:
• Click Add to select the accounts and matching accounts to be displayed in the
report.
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• Click Remove to remove accounts from the report.
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9-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
16. On the Display Options tab, select the items to be displayed in the report:
• Display the dimension member label: Select the Member Label check box.
• Display the dimension member description: Select the Member Description check
box.
• Display the dimension member label and the description: Select both check boxes.
17. From the Options drop-down lists, select scale factor and decimal override values for
the transaction amounts.
18. Perform one of the following actions:
• To print or preview the report, click Print/Preview.
• To save the report locally, click Save Local.
• To save the report remotely on a server, click Save Remote.
c l
a
6. On the POV bar, select a scenario, year, and base period.
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O ly
7. Perform one of the following actions in the Entity text box:
• Enter an entity name.
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a e
• Click Browse to select an entity or entity list.
n
t e r U
• Enter a partner entity name.s
8. Perform one of the following actions in the Partner text box:
I n
• Click Browse to select a partner entity or entity list.
l e
9. From the Matching Currency drop-down list, select a currency.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-25
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
10. From the ID drop-down list, select one of the following options, and then enter the IDs
in the corresponding text box:
• Transaction ID to Transaction ID
• Transaction ID to Reference ID
• Reference ID to Transaction ID
• Reference ID to Reference ID
11. In the Suppress section, select Details or Matched, and enter a tolerance amount if
required.
12. In the Include During Processing section, select items to include in the report.
13. To filter by transaction currency, select the Only if Transaction Currency = check box,
and then enter the currency.
14. On the Display Options tab, select the display and suppression options for the report.
15. Perform one of the following actions:
• To print or preview the report, click Print/Preview.
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• To save the report locally, click Save Local.
• To save the report remotely on a server, click Save Remote.
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9-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Drill-Through Reports
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If the administrator set up an intercompany matching report to display intercompany
transaction detail for the matching group, a link is displayed on the report. When you
O ly
click the link, you can view the matching report at the transaction detail level.
& On
In the report, you can only view intercompany transactions; you cannot change the
l
transactions.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-27
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Locking Entities
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Locking Entities
c l
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To prevent future changes to intercompany transactions for an entity, you can apply a
lock to the entity for a scenario, year, and period. If you selected the Match/Validate
O ly
Before Post option for the period, before the entity can be locked, you must post all
& On
matched transactions and all mismatched transactions with a reason code.
l
n a e
For a locked entity, you cannot enter new intercompany transactions or delete or make
changes to existing transactions. You cannot post or unpost transactions to a locked
e r s
entity or update the match status of a transaction that involves a locked entity. Therefore,
t U
even if the partner of an entity is not locked, the partner cannot match transactions
I n
because the match status cannot be updated for the entity.
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9-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Closing Intercompany Periods
c l
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To prevent modifications to transactions, at the end of the closing cycle, after you finish
processing intercompany transactions, you can close the period. If you selected the
O ly
Match/Validate Before Post option for the period, before the entity can be locked, you
& On
must post all matched transactions and all mismatched transactions with a reason code.
l
n a e
When you close a period, the period is locked for future transactions. However, you can
continue to view transactions and run reports on the transactions for the period.
t e r
To close a intercompany period:
U s
I n
1. Navigate from the Browser view Tasks > IC Transaction Tasks > Manage IC Periods
c l e
2. Select the Period.
r a
3. Click Close Period button.
m y
Click an entity to view detail.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ca
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Monitoring Intercompany Entity Status
c l
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The Monitor Intercompany Transactions task provides a status overview for your
intercompany entities. You can filter the list of entities by any combination of these
O ly
statuses: Started, Not Started, Not Lockable, Lockable, and Locked.
& On
• An entity has a status of Started if, in the point of view, it has at least one
l
a e
intercompany transaction for the scenario, year, and period.
n
t e r s
• An entity has a status of Not Lockable if you selected the Match/Validate Before Post
option for the period and you did not post matched transactions or mismatched
U
I n
transactions with a reason code.
You can click an entity in the list to view a pop-up window with additional detail for the
l e
entity. The detail window displays the total number of posted and unposted transactions
c
for the entity, categorized by matching status.
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9-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 9-31
Module 4 Managing Intercompany Data
Lesson 9 Managing Intercompany Transactions
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9-32 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 5
Overview
This module covers how to run the consolidation process in Financial
Management. Also covered is how to manage the review process using
process control.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Consolidating Data
• Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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L E S S O N 1 0
Consolidating Data 10
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the consolidation process
• Translate financial data into another currency
• Consolidate data
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Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
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Financial Management Business Process
c l
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Data consolidation is one step of the business process for large (or public) companies.
Consolidation is typically performed after data is collected, calculated, and adjusted for
base-level entities.
O ly
l & On
You use the consolidation features in Financial Management to consolidate financial data
for reporting and analysis.
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10-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Consolidation Overview
NetProfit
Consolidated data
Connecticut 20000
for Connecticut entity
Development 4000
EastSales 5000
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Consolidation Overview
c l
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Consolidation is the process of gathering data from descendants and aggregating the
data to parent entities. Consolidation applies only to the Entity dimension. After entering
O ly
or loading data into base-level entities, you run a consolidation for a selected scenario
& On
and period to aggregate the data throughout the organization.
l
n a e
The example shown on the slide displays the consolidated data for the NetProfit account
of the Connecticut entity. During consolidation, the data values of the base-level entities
t e r U s
(Administration East, Marketing East, Development, and EastSales) are rolled up to the
parent-level entity, Connecticut.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-3
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Consolidation Process
Run calculation
Perform currency translations
Apply ownership percentages
Eliminate intercompany balances
US
Connecticut
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Consolidation Process
c l
entity run automatically.
r a
When you consolidate an entity, processes that are required for the descendants of the
O ly
• Calculation rules are run for all descendants of the entity for the period being
& On
consolidated and for all prior periods.
l
a e
• If the data for the child entity and the data for the parent entity are in different
n
t e r s
currencies, the data is translated based on the exchange rate. For the child entity, the
translated value is stored in the Parent Currency member of the Value dimension. It
U
I n
is the translated value in Parent Currency that is rolled up to the parent.
• If the parent’s ownership of the child is less than 100%, the ownership percentage is
l
applied.
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• Intercompany transactions between entities are eliminated at their first common
parent.
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10-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Translating Data
USD
Geographical
EUR
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Translating Data
c l
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Translation converts values from one currency to another. When you consolidate,
currency translation occurs only if the parent currency is different from the child currency.
O ly
The translated value is stored in the Parent Currency member.
l & On
• For Revenue and Expense accounts, values are translated using the rate account
n a e
that is specified by the DefaultRateForFlow application setting. If you enable the
PVAForFlow application setting the periodic value add (PVA) translation method is
e r s
selected; otherwise the VAR method is selected.
t U
I n
• For Asset and Liability accounts, values are translated using the rate account
specified by the DefaultRateForBalance application setting. If you enable the
l e
PVAForBalance application setting, the PVA translation method is selected;
c
otherwise the VAR method is selected.
r a
You may need to translate to currencies other than the parent currency. The Value
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Translating Data in Data Grids
c l
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After entering the exchange rates, you can translate the entity’s currency to an
application currency in the Value dimension. If the Value dimension is not on the grid
O ly
rows or columns, the destination currency is specified in the point of view.
To translate data:
l & On
n a e
1. In a data grid, select the point of view.
t e r U s
2. Select a cell for which you want to run translation logic.
I n
3. Right-click and select Translate to translate the selected cells.
c l e
NOTE
The option Force Translate is available to force translation to run for all
r a selected cells.
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10-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Entering Exchange Rates
c l
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You maintain currency rates by inputting data to the currency members of the Custom1
and Custom2 dimensions. There are system-defined currency members in the Custom1
O ly
and Custom2 dimension for each currency in the application. In the slide example,
& On
Custom1 is the source currency and Custom2 is the destination currency.
l
a e
You must input currency rates to accounts that have the Currencyrate account type.
n
t e r
• Row dimension = Custom1
U s
In data grids, you can enter currency rates by using the following settings:
I n
• Column dimension = Custom2
l e
• Row list and column list = Member lists that contain the application currencies
c
r a
• You translate the currency in Custom1 to the currency in Custom2.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-7
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
You enter currency rates by using the points of view described in the following table:
Dimension Description
Scenario The scenario to which the currency rate is applied
Year The year to which the currency rate is applied
Period The period to which the currency rate is applied
View YTD
Entity [None]
Value [None]
Account The account that you create to contain currency rates (The account type
must be Currencyrate.)
ICP [ICP None]
Custom1 Source currency
Custom2 Destination currency
Custom3 [None]
Custom4 [None]
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10-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Consolidation and the Value Dimension
c l
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During the consolidation process, the value in the Entity Currency member of the child
members may go through transformation before being aggregated to the parent. The
O ly
Value dimension stores data for the intermediary steps in the transformation. You can
l & On
display Value dimension members on data grids and reports. This information provides
an audit trail that you can use to determine how the value that each entity contributed to
the parent was derived.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-9
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
[Contribution Total]
[Proportion] [Elimination]
[Parent Total]
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<Entity Currency> <Entity Currency Adjs>
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Value Dimension Consolidation Process
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In the slide, the gray circles indicate the Value dimension members that store data.
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O ly
Keep in mind the following points about the consolidation process:
l & On
• Proportion detail is generated when consolidation rules are executed. The Proportion
member also stores the results of the consolidation percentage that is applied to the
base values.
n a e
e r s
• Based on elimination rules, elimination detail contains eliminating balances that
t U
result during consolidation based on elimination rules.
I n
• Contribution Total is the contribution of the base entity to its parent. This amount is
l e
added to the other immediate dependent contributions of the parent to obtain the
c
parent’s consolidated data. Intermediate contribution-level aggregations are not
r a
stored during calculation.
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10-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Checking Calculation Status
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Financial Management maintains the calculation status for every Scenario, Year, Period,
Entity, Parent, and Value combination. The calculation status indicates whether you
O ly
should calculate, translate, or consolidate the data.
& On
You can view the calculation status from the Process Control panel or from a data grid.
l
Calculation Status option.
n a e
To view the calculation status from a data grid, in the Grid Settings dialog box, select the
e r s
The following table describes calculation statuses:
t U
Status
I n
Description
OK
c l e
None of the data for the specified Scenario, Year, Period, Entity, and Value
dimensions changed.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-11
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Status Description
OK SC OK, System Changed. A change may affect the data for the specified Scenario,
Year, Period, Entity, and Value dimensions.
Take the example of a new rules file or metadata file. The data itself (a value of
10,000) did not change, but a changed dimension member attribute (the number
of decimal places associated with the account was changed to 2) requires the
value to be changed to 10,000.00.
OK ND OK, No Data. The calculation was effectively run, but calculations were not run for
no data.
CH Needs Calculation. At least one data cell for the specified Scenario, Year, Period,
Entity, and Value dimensions changed, or metadata parameters or rules changed.
As a result, because the calculation was not run, other data cells in the dimension
may not be current. For base-level entities, you may have entered the data cell
through data entry or by a data file load. For any entity, the data cell may have
been entered by a journal posting.
TR Needs Translation. The selected Value dimension member is not the entity’s
default currency, and its translated values may not be current.
CN Needs Consolidation. The data for the specified Scenario, Year, Period, Entity,
and Value dimensions may not be current because of a change to the following
y
items: data for a child entity, data for the entity's default currency, or metadata
parameters or rules.
m
CN ND
e
Needs Consolidation. The parent has no data, but data for a child entity changed.
d
Locked
a
The data for the specified Scenario, Year, Period, Entity, and Value dimensions
c
was locked by an administrator. It can no longer be modified manually or through
NoData
calculations.
e A
The specified Scenario, Year, Period, Entity, and Value dimensions do not have
data.
c l
NoAccess
a
The user does not have rights for the specified dimension member.
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10-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Geographical
100% 100%
80% 50%
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Consolidation Percentages Overview
c l
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By default, parents consolidate their children 100 percent. However, you can specify a
consolidation percentage. The consolidation percentage determines what percent of a
O ly
child entity is consolidated to the parent entity. The administrator enters the consolidation
& On
percentage for your application during application setup.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-13
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Running Consolidations
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Running Consolidations
c l
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You run consolidations from the Consolidate options list on the Process Control Panel
and on data grids. You can use the Task Automation functionality to automate the
O ly
process. When a parent is consolidated, all descendants of the parent are also
consolidated.
l & On
n a e
If you consolidate data for a period and the data for prior periods was not consolidated,
the data for the prior periods is also consolidated.
NOTE
t e r U s
value. I n
Consolidation is run for all cells in the current scenario, year, period, entity, and
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10-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
The following table describes the three options for consolidating data:
Option Description
Consolidate Available for any parent entity with a status of CN or CN ND.
For a parent entity, the system performs calculations (Calculate, Translate,
and Consolidate) for dependent entities whose status is CN, CN ND, CH,
TR, or TR ND.
Consolidate is the most efficient option because only entities that require
consolidation are updated.
Consolidate All Available for any parent entity, regardless of its status. Consolidate All
consolidates all intersections of the dependants, whether data exists or not.
The system also executes the dependent entities’ calculation rules. This
option is useful when an update from prior periods is required or when an
entity with no data needs to be populated using allocations.
Consolidate All Available for any parent entity, regardless of its status. Consolidate All With
With Data Data consolidates every dependent entity that contains data, regardless of
its status. The system also executes the dependent entities’ calculation
rules.
To consolidate data:
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1. Open a data grid, select the point of view, and select a cell for which you want to run
consolidation.
c a
2. Right-click and select an option:
e A
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• Select Consolidate to consolidate the selected entity.
• Select Consolidate All to consolidate all selected entities, whether or not they
contain data.
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• Select Consolidate All With Data to consolidate all selected entities that contain data.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-15
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Consolidation Progress
c l
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When a consolidation starts, the consolidation progress bar is automatically displayed in
a separate window. You can view information about the completion status of the
O ly
consolidation, the start time, and the point of view. The consolidation progress bar
new session.
l & On
enables you to perform other tasks while the consolidation is running, without starting a
n a e
t e r
To view consolidation progress:
U s
1. In a data grid, select a cell for which you want to run consolidation.
I n
2. Right-click and select Consolidate, Consolidate All, Consolidate All with Data, Calculate
l e
Contribution, or Force Calculate Contribution.
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10-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
3. Perform an action:
• On the Consolidation Progress page, view the progress of the task that is currently
running.
• On the Running Tasks page, from the Task Filter drop-down list, select
Consolidation and click View to view the progress.
NOTE
Select the Administration menu to access the Running Tasks page.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 10-17
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 10 Consolidating Data
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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10-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 1 1
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe process management
• Describe process units
• Describe security roles in process management
• View process unit status
• Describe validation accounts
• Calculate and consolidate data
m y
• Start, submit, approve, and publish process units
d e
• Lock and unlock process units
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Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Reject
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process Management Overview
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Process Management is the management of the review and approval of financial data.
You can use Process Management to submit budget plans and have them approved
O ly
efficiently, and to transfer ownership of data. In a centralized environment, you can also
& On
use Process Management to provide review control and to ensure data privacy.
l
n a e
If Process Management is enabled for a scenario, validation checks are performed for
each process unit as the data moves from one level to the next. Validation checks are
e r s
defined by the administrator to ensure that accounts are in balance.
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11-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Process Units
Example
Scenario Actual
Year 2005
Period January
Entity West Sales
Value USD
Process Unit
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process Units
c l
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For the purpose of review, data is organized into process units. A process unit is the
combination of data for a specific Scenario, Year, Period, Entity, and Value dimension. In
O ly
the Value dimension, you can select Local, Translated, or Contribution data.
l & On
During the review cycle, you perform actions on process units, such as promote, submit,
approve, reject, and publish.
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e r s
Submission Phases and Process Units
t U
I n
You can use submission phases for Process Management, which enables accounts to
be defined for each phase of review submission. During the review process, you can
l e
promote each phase of the process unit rather than the entire process unit. This way, you
c
eliminate the need for additional scenarios to enforce the review process.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-3
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Submission Groups
Administrators use the Manage Submission Phases task page to assign submission
groups to phases. The assignment must be done by Scenario and Period.
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11-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Process States
Not Started
First Pass
Submitted
Approved
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Published
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process States
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Process units pass through a number of process states during the review cycle:
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Task Description
O ly
Not Started
& On
The review supervisor has not yet started the process unit, and data
l
cannot be entered by any users except the supervisor.
First Pass
n a e
The process unit is started and is in the initial stage for data to be
e
The process unit is at the designated review level.
Submitted
I n The process unit was submitted and is ready for final approval.
Approved
c
Publishedl e The process unit was approved.
The process unit was published for public access.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-5
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Security roles determine the review actions that users can perform.
Use security roles to aid compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley, especially
requirements imposed by Section 404.
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Process Management Security Roles
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The actions that you can perform are determined by your assigned security roles:
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Security Role O ly
Description
Reviewers 1 through 9
l & On
Can promote a process unit to the next level or reject it. After a
a e
reviewer promotes a unit the next level, data for that unit becomes
read-only for users at the current level.
n
Reviewer 10
t e r U s
Can reject a process unit, but cannot promote it because a next level
is not available. To move to the Submitted level for final approval,
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11-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-7
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Security Access for Process Units
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Access rights for process units can be None, Read, Promote, or All.
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Access Description
O ly
None
& On
No access to the process unit
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Read
a e
Ability to view only data for the process unit
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Promote
All
t e r U s
Ability to view data and promote an entity without All access
Complete access, including viewing and modifying data
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11-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Process Unit Status
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You view the status for process units on the Process Control panel. The panel contains a
point of view with the Scenario, Year, and Period dimensions. If submission phases is
O ly
enabled, the review level for each process unit is stored by submission phase.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-9
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Button Description
Options for displaying, filtering, and sorting
Manage Process
• Start
• Promote
• Submit
• Approve
• Publish
• Sign Off
• Reject
Consolidate options
• Consolidate
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• Consolidate All
d e
• Consolidate All With Data
• Calculate Contribution
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• Force Calculate Contribution
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Calculate options
• Calculate
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• Force Calculate
O ly
Translate options
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• Translate
• Force Translate
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Summary views
t e r s
• Review Level Summary
U
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Rates—Link to a predefined Web grid with rate data (The grid label for
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11-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Button Description
Ownership Management
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-11
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process Control Panel Options
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You use the Process Control Options dialog box to specify how process unit status is
displayed. display the entity list as a flat list or as a tree hierarchy. Use the tree hierarchy
O ly
only if you select the [Hierarchy] system member list. All other lists are displayed as a flat
& On
list. In tree hierarchy view, row sorting or filtering is unavailable.
l
Tasks:
n a e
select Options.
t e r U s
• Set display options for the Process Control panel: On the Process Control toolbar,
I n
• Expand and collapse a hierarchy (tree view only): Next to an entity, click the plus (+)
or minus (-) sign.
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11-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Entity View
You can view entity information using the entity label, the description, or both. The
default setting is to display the label.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-13
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Viewing Status for Multiple Submission Phases
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You use the Columns tab of the Process Control Options dialog box to select the
submission phases for which you want to view status. You also select the review and
O ly
status information for which you want to include columns.
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11-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Viewing Status for All Periods
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The Columns tab of the Process Control Options dialog box enables you to view either a
single period or all periods. When you choose all periods, you can view status for only
O ly
one submission phase at a time, and you must choose to view either the Process Review
Level or Calculation Status.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-15
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Validation accounts:
Are used as a balancing mechanism
Must have an account balance equal to zero before a process unit can
be promoted to the next review level
Must have a formula defined in the rules file to generate its balance
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Managing Validation Accounts
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Management. r a
The administrator uses rules to customize how validation happens in Process
O ly
If you are using phased submissions, you can have separate validation accounts for
l & On
each submission phase. Financial Management application settings include additional
a e
validation accounts that you can use for each submission phase:
n
t e r U s
Validation Account= (current validation account; now used for Submission Phase 1)
Validation Account2 =<valid account> (for Submission Phase 2)
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Validation Account3 =<valid account> (for Submission Phase 3)
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Validation Account4 =<valid account> (for Submission Phase 4)
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Validation Account5 =<valid account> (for Submission Phase 5)
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11-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-17
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Process Unit Validation
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Process units can be promoted only if their calculation status is OK or NODATA and the
validation account amount is equal to zero. The Pass/Fail column displays icons to show
O ly
whether these conditions are met. If the calculation status is OK or NODATA and the
l & On
validation account amount is equal to zero, a check mark is displayed in the Pass/Fail
column, indicating that the unit is ready for promotion. If the process unit fails, an X is
a e
displayed in the Pass/Fail column.
n
t e r U s
If the process unit fails, you must perform calculation in the current period to ensure that
the data is valid for promotion. After calculation, if the validation account is equal to zero,
I n
the calculation status is updated to OK and the status of the column changes to Pass.
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11-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
The journal status column displays the status of journals. The column title varies based
on the member selected for data view:
In the journal status column, a green flag indicates that there are no unposted journals. A
red flag indicates that unposted journals must be posted for the entity. However,
unposted journals do not prevent an entity from being promoted.
When you hover the cursor over a flag in the journal status column, the number of
unposted journals is displayed. When you click the flag, the Journals module opens so
that you can view the unposted journals for the selected process unit. You can then post
the journals.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-19
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Validation Account Detail
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The Pass/Fail column is linked to the Validation Account Detail page so that you can view
additional details about calculation status and validation account information. This link
O ly
displays all children associated with the validation account, as well as balances in those
information:
l & On
accounts. When you drill down to the detail screen, the system displays the following
n a e
• Calculation status for Entity Currency, Entity Curr Adjs, and Entity Curr Total
e r s
• Validation account amount for Entity Currency, Entity Curr Adjs, and Entity Curr Total
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11-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-21
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Calculating and Consolidating Data
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If you need to promote a process unit that does not have the correct status (for example,
CN or CN ND), you can calculate or consolidate the process unit directly from the
O ly
Consolidate options drop-down list on the Process Control panel if you have the
appropriate security access.
l & On
n a e
To calculate and force calculate data:
e r s
1. In the Process Control panel, select a process control unit.
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2. Click the Calculate button and select Calculate or Force Calculate.
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11-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-23
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
You use the Manage Process options to move process units through the
review cycle.
Manage
Process options
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Moving Process Units Through the Review Cycle
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Process units must have a calculation status of OK, OK SC, or NO DATA and a zero
balance in the validation account before you can promote them. Process units with
unposted journals can be promoted.
O ly
l & On
When you promote parent entity data to the next process level, validation checks are
n a e
performed to verify that the child entities are at the level to which you are trying to
promote the parent. A parent can be promoted only to a level that is less than or equal to
e r
the lowest level of its children.
t U s
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To promote process units for review:
l e
• Select the units and select Manage Process > Promote.
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11-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Option Description
Start Used by the Review Supervisor to bring data to First Pass. Cells on data entry
forms and grids for a process unit display NONACCESS until the process unit is
started.
m y
Promote
e
Promotes process units for all review levels. After a process unit is promoted for
d
review, data for the process unit can viewed only by a user with the appropriate
c a
review-level security role. For example, if the process unit is promoted to Review
Level 2, only a user with the Review Level 2 or higher security role can view the
data.
Submit
e
Submits process units for final approval. A
Approve
c l
Approves process units. A process unit must have a status of OK, OK SC, or NO
Publish
DATA to be approved.
r a
Publishes process units after they are approved. When process units are
O ly
published, the data is available for viewing by all users with security access to
Sign Off
l & On
the data in the process unit.
Signs off on process units from Review Level 1 or higher. When a process unit is
a e
signed off, its status does not change.
n
Reject
r s
Rejects process units and demotes them to their previous review level.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-25
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Confirmation e-mail
E-mail server
Alert e-mail
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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E-mail Alerts and Process Management
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If e-mail alerting is enabled for the process unit scenario, Process Management triggers
e-mail alerts based on a change of status for the process unit. Alerts are sent for the
O ly
following actions: First Pass, Review Levels 1 through 10, Submitted, Approved, and
n a e
The system automatically generates e-mail alerts to the appropriate users for the action,
t e r U s
according to the review level assignments. The system sends e-mail alerts to both the
users at the level before the process control action and to the users at the current level
after the action.
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11-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
For example, User A and User B have Reviewer 4 role access, and Users C and D have
Reviewer 5 role access. When the process unit is at Level 4 and is promoted to Level 5,
Users A and B receive e-mail alerts because they are at Level 4 before the promote
action. Users C and D receive e-mail alerts because they are at Level 5, which is the
current level after the promote action.
When the e-mail alert is generated, the user who performed the action receives a
confirmation e-mail that contains the action performed, the process units affected as part
of the action, and the names of the users receiving the e-mail alerts for each process
unit.
Requirements for E-mail Alerts
The following conditions must be met for users to receive e-mail alerts when process
status changes:
• An SMTP mail server must be specified on the Web Server tab of Financial
Management Configuration Utility.
• The alerting process uses the e-mail addresses that are stored in your external
authentication files. To receive e-mail alerts, users must be on either LDAP or
e
entity and scenario.
c l
• The user must have e-mail alert access to the security class for the process unit
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-27
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Available
review levels
Promote
current entity
only or include
descendants
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Selecting Review Levels
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When you select the Promote option from the Manage Process menu, the Promote page
is displayed. You use the Promote To drop-down list to select the review level. If the
O ly
entity is a parent, you can also promote its descendants.
l & On
To promote a process unit from the Process Control panel:
n a e
1. In the Browser View pane, expand Tasks and select Data Tasks.
t e r
2. Select Process Control.
U s
I n
3. Set the rows and columns.
l e
4. Select the process unit that you want to promote.
c
a
5. Click the Manage Process toolbar button, and select Promote from the drop-down list.
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11-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
To submit, approve, sign off, publish, and reject a process unit from
the Process Control Panel:
1. In the Browser View pane, expand Tasks and select Data Tasks.
2. Select Process Control.
3. Set the rows and columns.
4. Select the process unit
5. Click the Manage Process toolbar button, and select an action:
m y
• Submit
d e
• Approve
c a
• Sign Off
e A
• Publish
c l
• Reject
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6. Optional: Perform any action:
O ly
& On
• In the Comments text box, enter a comment.
l
a e
• In the Comments text box, attach a document.
n
Descendants.
t e r U s
• If you are using the Tree view, select Selected Entity Only or Selected Entity and
I n
7. Select the appropriate action to accept your changes:
l e
• For submitting a process unit, click Submit.
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• For approving a process unit, click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-29
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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11-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Attaching Documents
Attach documents to process units from the Manage Process page.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Attaching Documents
c l
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In addition to entering comments in the Comments field, you can attach one or more
documents to cells for additional detail. The attached document is associated with the
O ly
Scenario, Year, Period, and Entity, dimensions and with a process level.
& On
You can download the attached document, but you cannot detach it from the process
l
unit.
n a e
e r
To attach documents to a cell:
t U s
n
1. In the Browser View, select Tasks > Data Tasks > Process Control.
I
c l e
2. Select the process unit to which you want to attach a document.
3. Click the Manage Process button and select an action for the process unit.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-31
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
NOTE
You cannot attach private documents.
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11-32 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Review History in Data Grids
c l
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The Process Flow History page displays process history by date and time, user, action
taken, process level, and comments. You cannot change or delete the information. It is
O ly
automatically updated as units are processed by individual users.
t e r
2. Select Process Control.
U s
I n
3. Set the rows and columns.
l e
4. Right-click and select Process Flow History.
c
a
5. Click Close Window.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-33
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Viewing Process Level in Data Grids
c l
a
You can perform Process Management tasks in data grids.
r
O ly
To view process levels in data grids:
l & On
1. Perform one of the following actions:
n a e
• Select Administration > Manage Documents, select the Data Grid tab, and click the grid
name.
t e r U s
• In the Browser View pane, select the Data Grids link and click the grid name.
I n
2. Click the Grid Settings toolbar button and select the Display Options tab.
c l e
3. In the Cell area, select Process Level and click OK.
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11-34 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Managing Process Unit States in Data Grids
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a
You can promote, submit, approve, publish, and lock a process unit from a data grid.
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O ly
Criteria for Phased Submissions in data grids:
l & On
• If a cell is selected in a data grid and Process Management is selected, the system
determines the submission phase that applies to the cell.
n a e
• You can have one review status for each submission phase. When cells are
t e r U s
promoted, you promote all cells for that submission phase.
I n
To promote, submit, approve, sign off, publish, and reject process
c l e
units in data grids:
1. In a data grid, select the cell for the process unit.
r a
2. Right-click and select Manage Process.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-35
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
3. Select an action:
• Promote
• Submit
• Approve
• Sign Off
• Publish
• Reject
4. From the Promotion Level drop-down list, select the review level for the process unit.
5. Optional: Perform any action:
• In the Comments text box, enter a comment.
• In the Comments text box, attach a document.
6. Click OK.
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11-36 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Approve/Publish Data
Change display
Lock Data
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settings to
calculation status
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Locking and Unlocking Data
c l
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After publishing submitted data, you may need to lock data to prevent modifications.
Locking prevents changes for a selected category, year, and period.
O ly
You can lock data only if the following conditions are met:
l & On
• The calculation status for the entity is OK.
n a e
• All prior periods are locked.
t e r U s
• The validation account for the Entity Currency and Entity Currency Adjs members of
n
the Value dimension is zero.
I
c l e
• If the current scenario is enabled for Process Management, the process unit status is
Published.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-37
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 11-39
Module 5 Consolidation and Managing Data
Lesson 11 Managing the Review Cycle Using Process Control
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11-40 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 6
Overview
This module covers how to use the Hyperion System 9 SmartView
Excel Add In to enter, view, and analyze data.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Analyzing Data with Smart View
• Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
• Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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L E S S O N 1 2
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe the purpose of using Smart View
• View and edit Smart View toolbar
• Connect to a data source
• View data by using the Ad Hoc Analysis tool
• Create free-form worksheets in Smart View
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• View calculated, translated, and consolidated data status in Smart View
• Present Financial Management data in Word and PowerPoint
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Smart View is a Microsoft Excel add-in that enables you to use the
familiar Excel interface to view and analyze data.
Using menu-driven options in Microsoft Office, you can import data and
images from Hyperion products into Office.
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Smart View Overview
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Smart View provides the framework to integrate Microsoft Office products with Financial
Management, Planning, Financial Reporting, and Web Analysis information. Smart View
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replaces the existing spreadsheet add-ins for Financial Management and Planning.
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With Smart View, you can take advantage of Microsoft Office features such as smart tags
n a e
and dynamic data points. To view imported data in Office, all users in an organization
must have Smart View installed on their computers.
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12-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Smart View Installation Components
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Smart View consists of two parts: a provider that is installed on the Financial
Management Web server, and a client component. The client component must be
O ly
installed in order for end users to access the Hyperion menu in Microsoft Office.
NOTE
l & On
n a e
When you use Smart View, you must disable the Microsoft Excel functions
AutoSum and AutoCalculate.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-3
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Smart View Business Process
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1. Connect to the Financial Management data source.
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2. View and analyze data in the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet.
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3. Optional: Send data back to Financial Management to update the database.
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12-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Smart View Toolbar
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Smart View provides a convenient Excel toolbar that contains buttons for accessing most
Smart View commands. By holding your cursor over a Smart View toolbar button, you
O ly
can view a short description of the button in a pop-up box.
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After you install Smart View for Office, the Smart View toolbar is displayed in Excel
a e
automatically. You can choose to display or hide the toolbar.
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In Smart View, you can right-click on a spreadsheet to open a shortcut menu that repeats
many of the commands that you can access on the Hyperion menu bar.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-5
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
You can customize the Smart View toolbar so that it contains only the buttons that you
want to see. The following table describes frequently used toolbar buttons:
Name Description
Connection Displays the Connection Manager dialog box, where you can add, delete,
Manager edit, and set data source connections.
Zoom In Retrieves and expands data from the connected data source, according to
the options specified in the Options dialog box.
Zoom Out Collapses the view in the cell containing the member that you want to
collapse, according to the options specified in the Options dialog box.
Pivot Pivots the data to change its orientation in the worksheet.
Keep Only Retains only the selected member (the active cell) or member range in the
worksheet. When you click Keep Only, all unselected members are removed
from the worksheet.
Remove Only Removes the selected member (the active cell) or member range from the
worksheet. When you click Remove Only, all unselected members are
retained in the worksheet.
Refresh Retrieves data from the connected data source into the active worksheet. A
refresh request places data at the beginning of the active worksheet.
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Submit Data
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In Financial Management, saves data updates made in Ad Hoc mode to the
database for the connected application.
d
Adjust
a
Adjusts the value of the selected data cell or range of data cells.
c
Cell Text
A
Displays the Cell Text dialog box, where you can edit the supporting text for
a range of grid cells. The selected cell range can be one-dimensional or two-
e
Options
dimensional.
c l
Displays the Options dialog box, where you can set end-user display
r a
preferences, including Ad Hoc options, display options, and cell styles.
NOTE O ly
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The buttons that are not described are not valid with Financial Management; they
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are valid only with Planning.
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To display the Smart View toolbar:
s
I n
1. In Excel, select View > Toolbars.
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A check mark is displayed next to Smart View.
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2. In the toolbar menu, select Hyperion Smart View for Office.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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2. Click the toolbar button label to remove the button from the toolbar.
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3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for each button that you want to remove.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-7
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Inactive connection
Active connection
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Connecting to Data Sources
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You use Connection Manager to manage data source connections. A connection is a
communication line between users and the data source, regardless of whether the data
O ly
source is connected to or disconnected from the provider server.
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You can add, delete, and modify connections for each Excel instance. These
NOTE
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The Connect/Disconnect button is toggled depending on the status of the selected
data source.
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12-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Viewing Data
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Viewing Data
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With the Ad Hoc Analysis tool, you can perform the following actions:
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• Create a grid
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• Drill in and out of a dimension
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• Nest dimensions in columns and rows
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The default grid layout is specific to the Financial Management data source. When
working with data, you can use the default grid, or you can update the columns and rows
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with other dimension members.
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The default ad hoc grid displays accounts in the rows and periods in the columns. The
remaining dimensions default to the first member of the dimension.
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12-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
By default, cells are formatted with the same color scheme as data grids in the Web
client. For example, cells with modified data are shaded yellow, and invalid cells are
shaded orange. You can customize cell formatting on the Cell Styles tab of the Options
dialog box, which you access in the Hyperion menu.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-11
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Specifying Ad Hoc Options
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You can select the following options on the Ad Hoc tab of the Options dialog box:
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• Suppress Rows—Suppress numeric data values, cells with no data, #MISSING
strings (which indicates that no data exists for a specified member intersection), zero
& On
data values, #NoAccess strings (which are displayed when you do not have security
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repeated members.
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access to view a data value), invalid characters, underscore characters, and
TIP
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A missing value is not the same as a zero value. If no data exists for a data
cell, a value of #MISSING is returned to the worksheet. For data retrieval, if
c l e
any cell in a row contains a value, that row is not suppressed.
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• Indentation—View relationships between members in a spreadsheet.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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To specify ad hoc options:
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2. Select the Ad Hoc tab. c l
1. Select Hyperion > Options to display the Options dialog box.
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3. Under Suppress Rows, select one or more of the following check boxes:
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• Select No Data/#Missing to suppress rows that contain no data or that contain the
#Missing label.
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• Select Zero to suppress rows that contain only zero values.
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• Select No Access to suppress rows that contain #NoAccess strings, which are
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displayed when you do not have the correct security access to view a data value.
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• Select Invalid to suppress rows that contain invalid values.
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• Select Underscore Characters to suppress underscore characters in member names.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-13
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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6. Under Mouse Operation, select or clear the Use Double-click for Ad Hoc Operations check
box.
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7. Under Zoom In, select one of the following options:
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• Select Next Level to retrieve data for children of the selected member or members
(default zoom option).
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• Select All Levels to retrieve data for all descendants of the selected member or
members.
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• Select Bottom Level to retrieve data for the lowest level of members in a dimension.
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• Select Sibling Level to retrieve data for siblings of the selected member or members.
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8. Under Member Retention, select one or more of the following check boxes:
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• Select Include Selection to retain the selected member along with the other members
retrieved as a result of the zoom. (Default is enabled.)
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12-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
• Select Within Selected Group to apply only to the group of members in which the
selection is made. (Default is disabled.)
NOTE
This setting is meaningful only if a sheet contains two or more dimensions of
data down the sheet as rows or across the sheet as columns. (This setting
also affects the behavior of Keep Only and Remove Only operations.)
• Select Remove Unselected Groups to remove all dimension groups that are not in the
selected group.
9. Under Ancestor Position, select one of the following options:
• Select Top to display hierarchies in order from the highest level to the lowest.
• Select Bottom to display hierarchies in order from the lowest level to the highest.
10. Click OK to close the Options dialog box.
11. After you change a worksheet option in the Options dialog box, you must perform a
refresh or drill operation to activate the new settings.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-15
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Specifying Display Options
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The options on the Display tab control how data is displayed in the spreadsheet.
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You can select the following options:
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• Specify Labels for No Data, Missing, and No Access Data Cells—In addition to
suppressing specific values and characters, you can define labels for missing values
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and for data to which you do not have access. If you define replacement labels for
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these values, the replacement labels are displayed instead of the default labels.
• Specify Data Display Options in Grids—You can specify whether to display the
I n
actual data, the calculation status, or the process review level of the data in data
grids. You can also specify whether to display member names only or member
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names with descriptions in grids. Finally, you can specify the scaling options and
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decimal places and view samples of the selections.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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6. From the Scale drop-down list, select a scale value, or use the default scale defined
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for the currency assigned to the entity.
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7. From the Decimal Places drop-down list, select the number of decimal places to be
displayed in the spreadsheet.
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8. Select the Use Thousands Separator check box.
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9. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-17
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
You can create ad hoc queries quickly by typing member labels on the
worksheet.
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Creating Free-form Worksheets
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Free-form worksheets enable you to quickly create ad hoc analyses by typing member
labels on the worksheet. This free-form mode is especially useful when you are familiar
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with the dimensions and members in the application. When you construct an analysis,
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Smart View queries the connected data source, interprets the member names that you
entered, and creates a default view based on the location of the labels.
Guidelines:
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• You cannot place members from the same dimension on both the rows and the
columns.
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• You must precede all member names that consist of numbers with a single quotation
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• You can apply cell styles in free-form mode.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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12. Click Refresh.
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The grid displays the data.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-19
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Changing the Point of View
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You can use the POV toolbar to change the POV settings for a grid.
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If you want to save changes to the POV settings in a worksheet, refresh the worksheet
before saving it.
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12-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Changing Members
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Changing Members
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dialog box.
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You change members, or change the members on the grid, in the Member Selection
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To change members:
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1. On the POV toolbar, click Options > Select Members.
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2. In the shortcut menu, select a member to open the Member Selection dialog box.
3. From the Dimension drop-down list, select a dimension.
I n
4. From the Filter List drop-down list, select a filter.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-21
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
5. Optional: For advanced filtering, highlight a member without selecting its check box,
and then select a filter from the Filter drop-down list.
NOTE
The highlighted member is used as the filter parameter. For example, if you
highlight Quarter1 and select Children from the Filter List drop-down list, only the
children of Quarter1 are displayed.
6. To find a specific member, click the find button , enter a member name, and then
click Find Next to find a specific member.
7. To add dimension members to the Selection list, Select one or more members, and
click the add button to add the members to the Selection list.
8. To remove dimension members from the Selection list, Select one or more members
and click the remove button to remove individual members, or click to
remove all members.
9. To display dimension descriptions in addition to labels, Select Use Descriptions to
display dimension descriptions.
10. When you have finished selecting members, Click Apply.
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11. Repeat steps 1 through 10 for each dimension from which you want to select
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members.
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12-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Drilling Down and Up Dimension Hierarchies
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You can drill into (also known as zoom in and zoom out) various levels of data in the grid
by expanding the members. For example, if you want to view data for a specific quarter
O ly
or month rather than for the whole year, you can drill into the [Year] member to see more
detailed data.
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When you drill into a member, it is expanded based on the options specified in the
Options dialog box. If you drill into all levels, the grid displays all descendants of the
selected member.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-23
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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12-24 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Pivoting Dimensions to Columns or Rows
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When you pivot between rows and columns, the selected dimension is moved to the
outermost row or column on the opposite axis. For example, selecting Pivot to Row
O ly
moves the dimension to the far left side of the grid, and selecting Pivot to Column moves
to the POV.
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the dimension to the top of the grid. You can also pivot a dimension from the Ad Hoc grid
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The grid must have at least one dimension on rows and one dimension on columns.
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To change the dimensions on the grid:
1. On the POV toolbar, click Options.
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2. Select Pivot to Row or Pivot to Column.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Displaying Cell Text
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If a worksheet cell contains cell text, you can view it on an Ad Hoc grid. Cells that contain
text are indicated by dark blue borders.
O ly
To display cell text:
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1. Right-click in the cell.
n a e
3. Enter the text.
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2. In the Hyperion menu, select Cell Text.
4. Click OK. I n
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
USD
GBP
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Viewing Calculation, Translation, and Consolidation Status in
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Smart View
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Users who have the proper access can calculate and translate data. Users can also view
and execute consolidations.
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To see the calculation or process management status:
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1. In the Hyperion menu, select Options to display the Options dialog box.
2. On the Display tab, select Calculation Status or Process Management.
3. Click OK. I n
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-27
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Presenting Financial Management Data in Word and
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PowerPoint
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O ly
Often, Word or PowerPoint is preferable for presenting data. Smart View enables you to
copy data points from Excel and paste them into Word or PowerPoint, creating linked
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views between the applications. After the data points are copied from Smart View, you
can also change the POV in Microsoft Office products.
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12-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Dynamic data points update the destination application when the source
application data changes.
Double-click data
point to retrieve
member information.
Copied data point
from Smart View.
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Applying Dynamic Data Points
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Data points retain original Excel spreadsheet information, thus enabling users to perform
further analysis on data. For example, from Word or PowerPoint, you can retrieve the
O ly
Excel spreadsheet from which the data points originated.
& On
You can copy data points from Excel to Word or PowerPoint and between Word and
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PowerPoint. You can also change the members in the POV.
n
NOTE
t e r U s
Dynamic data points are maintained only in Word or PowerPoint. If you copy
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and paste data within Excel, the data points are not linked to the Excel grid.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-29
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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12-30 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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Changing the POV in Microsoft Office
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members in the POV.
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After copying and pasting data points into Word or PowerPoint, you can change the
O ly
& On
To change the POV in Word or PowerPoint:
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1. Select Hyperion > POV Manager.
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2. Expand the POV list.
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The data source connection information and active POV members
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are listed.
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3. On the toolbar, click Member Selector.
c
r a The Member Selection dialog box is displayed.
4. Select a member.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 12-31
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
5. Click Add.
6. Click OK.
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12-32 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 12 Analyzing Data with Smart View
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12-34 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 1 3
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Open data forms
• Navigate data forms
• Select dimension members in Smart View data forms
• Adjust data values
• Work with formulas and cell references in data forms
• Submit data
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Opening Data Forms in Smart View
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You use the Forms option on the Hyperion menu to open data forms created in the
Financial Management Web client. You can perform the same range of functions in
O ly
Smart View as in the Web client, such as calculating data, adding cell text, and
submitting data.
l & On
NOTE
n a e
t e r
Add Member and Add Line Item Detail functionality is not supported in data forms
opened in Smart View.
U s
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When you open a data form in Smart View, the point of view defined for the form is
displayed. You can select dimension members for the dimensions that are designated as
c
a
Selectable in the data form definition.
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13-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
In data forms, you can add formulas to cells. If you add a formula to a cell, when you
submit the data, the value calculated by the formula is saved to the database. When you
refresh the form, formulas are preserved.
If you open a group of data forms at one time, each one is opened in a separate
worksheet in the current workbook.
You can save the form as an Excel spreadsheet file. However, changes that you make to
the file while disconnected from the Financial Management server are lost when you
connect to the server and the data is refreshed.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-3
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting a Data Form
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The Select Form dialog box displays a list of data forms for your application. You can
select one or multiple data forms from the list.
O ly
To select a single data form:
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1. Select Hyperion > Forms > Select Form.
n
t
2. Select a data form.e r U s
The Select Form dialog box is displayed.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Use the Shift key or the Ctrl key to select multiple data forms.
Worksheet names
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Selecting Multiple Data Forms
c l
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You can select more than one data form in the Select Form dialog box. You can select a
range or you can select multiple data forms that are not in a specific order.
O ly
Multiple data forms are opened in an Excel workbook. Each data form is opened in a
& On
separate worksheet, and each worksheet is assigned a default worksheet name. The
l
of the data form.
n a e
worksheet name is indicated on the bottom tab of the worksheet. You can edit the name
t e r U
To select a range of data forms:
s
I n
1. Select Hyperion > Forms > Select Form.
l e
2. Select the data forms:
c
r a
• Press the Shift key, select contiguous data forms, and release the Shift key.
O • Press the Ctrl key, select noncontiguous data forms, and release the Ctrl key.
3. Click OK.
Smart View uses the same key combinations as Excel for navigation.
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Navigating Data Forms
c l
a
You use the methods listed below to navigate within a data form.
r
To navigate data forms: O ly
l & On
• Press the arrow keys to move forward, backward, up, or down in a data form.
n a e
• Press Tab to move to the next cell in the row.
e r s
• Press Shift+Tab to move to the previous cell.
t U
I n
• Press Enter to move to the next cell in the column.
l e
• Press Shift+Enter to move to the previous cell.
c
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• Select the tabs at the bottom of the spreadsheet to navigate between data forms in a
workbook.
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13-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Use the Member Selection dialog box to select POV dimension members.
Use Descriptions
check box
Add,
Remove,
and Remove
All buttons
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Selecting Members in Smart View Data Forms
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The Member Selection dialog box is displayed after you open a data form. You can view
labels or descriptions for dimension members. For example, when you select to view
O ly
descriptions, the Software member is displayed as “Software-Financial Software.”
l & On
You can use the Expand and Collapse buttons to expand or collapse all members under
n a e
the highlighted parent, or you can use the expand (+) and collapse (-) signs next to the
dimension members to expand or collapse a subset of members.
NOTE
t e r U s
I n
Add Member and Add Line Item Detail functionality is not available in data forms
opened in Smart View.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-7
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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13-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
You can make adjustments to data values in a data form using the Adjust
Data option.
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Adjusting Data Values
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You can adjust values in data form cells by increasing or decreasing numeric values or
percentages. You can adjust data for multiple cells at one time if all writable cells are at
O ly
the same level. For example, you cannot adjust data for March and Q1 in the same
& On
operation (assuming March and Q1 are both writable).
l
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You cannot adjust data values under the following circumstances:
n
t e r
• For a read-only or null member
U s
• If a dimension member has a #Missing or #NoAccess value
I n
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To adjust data values:
c
1. Open a data form and click a data cell.
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2. Select Hyperion > Adjust.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-9
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
3. Select an option:
• Increase Selected Cells by Percentage (requires a percentage value)
• Decrease Selected Cells by Percentage (requires a percentage value)
• Add Fixed Value to Selected Cells (requires a numeric value)
• Subtract Fixed Value from Selected Cells (requires a numeric value)
• Multiply Selected Cells by a Fixed Value (requires a numeric value)
• Divide Selected Cells by a Fixed Value (requires a numeric value)
4. Enter the percentage or numeric value in the text box.
5. Click Adjust Data.
6. Click Close.
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13-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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Working with Formulas and Cell References in Data Forms
c
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You can add Excel formulas and formatting to data cells. For example, you can add a
formula that calculates the values for the Budget column based on the values of the
O ly
Actual column plus a percentage. Or you can format data cells to display a currency
l & On
symbol or to display negative numbers in red. When you submit data, the values
calculated by formulas are saved to the database.
n a e
Formulas are automatically preserved, even when you perform these actions:
t e r
• Refresh the Ad Hoc grid
U s
I n
• Zoom in or zoom out (referential formulas are updated with their new relative
c l e
positions)
• Use the Keep Only or Remove Only function
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-11
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Formulas are not preserved if you change the grid by any of these actions:
• Pivot data (for example, by selecting Pivot to POV or Pivot to Column)
• Clear the grid
Rows and columns that you insert in the grid are preserved. For example, you can insert
a column for rates and enter salary rates. In the Salaries row, you can calculate salary
increases by adding an Excel formula to reference the values in the rates column.
To preserve formatting of data cells, you must apply the Capture Formatting option to the
cells. Formatting applied to cells other than data cells is not preserved. For example,
formatting applied to row and column heading cells is not preserved.
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13-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Formula bar
Formula value
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Creating Formulas in Data Forms
c l
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You can create formulas that perform calculations in your data forms. For the example on
the slide, the data form displays a formula that multiplies 250 by 5. The result is displayed
in cell H2.
O ly
NOTE
l & On
n a e
When you submit data form values to Financial Management from Smart View,
only the formula result (value) is saved to the database.
t e r U s
I
To create a formula:n
l e
1. Open a data form in Smart View.
c
a
2. Select the cell where you want to display the formula.
r
O 3. Enter an equal sign (=) in the cell.
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13-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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Inserting Cell References in Formulas
c l
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You use cell references in formulas so that Excel can automatically update results when
values change or when you copy formulas. You can use cell references in the primary
O ly
data form (location of the formula), across data forms, or both.
& On
For example, If you want to create a formula that calculates net profit, select the cell
l
n a e
where the net profit results will be displayed and enter an equal sign (=). Then, select the
cell that contains the Total Revenues amount. Enter a minus sign (-), and then select the
t e r U s
cell that contains the Total Expenses amount.
I n
The Net Profit result is dynamic. Each time the amounts change in the Total Revenues
and Total Expenses cells, Net Profit also changes to reflect the new value.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-15
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
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13-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Submitting Data
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Submitting Data
c l
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You must have the Load Excel Data security role to submit data to Financial
Management. After calculating, translating, or consolidating data, you can submit the
O ly
data to ensure that the data source uses the latest worksheet information.
U s
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3. Click the Submit button.
l e
4. Refresh the data.
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5. Optional: Verify that the changes were made to the data in the Web client.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 13-17
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 13 Entering Data Using Data Forms in Smart View
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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13-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 1 4
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Describe Smart View functions
• Create Smart View functions
• Set the point of view
• Import reports and functions into Microsoft Office
• Import reports and functions through smart tags
• Convert workbooks
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
Use functions to send data from worksheets to data sources and from
data sources to worksheets.
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Smart View Functions Overview
c l
worksheet: r a
Functions enable you to bring data from Financial Management applications into a
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• Retrieve data from a Microsoft Excel worksheet and save it to your data source
l & On
• Send data from a data source to a worksheet
• Retrieve currency values
n a e
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• Display member descriptions and labels
I n
• Send and retrieve cell text
l
NOTE
c e
The Ad Hoc grid allows only one application per worksheet.
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14-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
Manual entry
Function Builder
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Methods for Creating Functions
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You can create functions manually or you can use predefined functions:
r
O ly
• Manually created functions—You must precede each function with an equal
sign (=). You can specify a connection and a full or partial point of view. If you do not
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specify a connection, the system uses the default connection.
l
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• Predefined functions—You select the function and dimension members for the
n
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point of view from a predefined list in Smart View Function Builder.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-3
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
These are Smart View functions, along with their counterparts from
the Excel Add-In.
HsGetValue = HFMVal
HsSetValue = HFMLnk
HsCurrency = HFMCur
HsDescription = HFMDes
HsLabel = HFMLab
HsGetText – Displays cell text
HsSetText – Sends cell text to the Financial Management application
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Smart View Functions
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Function Description
O ly
HsGetValue
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For a given POV, retrieves data from a data source
l
HsSetValue
a e
For a given POV, sends values to the data source.
n
HsCurrency
HsDescription
t e r U s
Retrieves the entity currency for the selected members
Displays the description for the default POV member
HsLabel
I n
Displays the label for the default POV member
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HsGetText
HsSetText
e Retrieves cell text from the data source
Sends cell text to the data source
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14-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
Creating Functions
Select members.
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Creating Functions
c l
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Use Function Builder to select the function and dimension members for the POV. View
and validate the function before you paste it into the selected worksheet.
O ly
If a dimension does not apply to the selected function, the dimension is not available for
l & On
selection. If you do not select a member for a dimension, the system uses the default
a e
POV members. You can use either the member or a cell reference.
n
e r s
To create functions using Function Builder:
t U
I n
1. Select a spreadsheet cell.
l e
2. Select Hyperion > Functions > Function Builder.
r a
3. From the Select Connection drop-down list, select a data source.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-5
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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l
• Optional: From the Filter drop-down list, select a filter.
c
• Optional: Click
r a
, enter a member name, and click Find.
O ly
• Optional: Select the Active Members Only check box to display active entities only.
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4. Click Add to add the member in the Selection box.
l
a e
5. Optional: Select Use Descriptions to display descriptions.
n
6. Click OK.
t e r U s
I n
To create functions manually:
l e
1. Select a cell.
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2. Enter the function.
3. Select the parameters for the function.
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14-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
=HsGetValue("Reports","Scenario#Ac
tual;Year#2005;Period#January;View
#Periodic;Entity#Connecticut.EastSal
es;Value#<Entity
Currency>;Account#[None];ICP#[ICP
None];Custom1#Allcustom1;Custom2
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#Fortune100;Custom3#[None];Custo
m4#[None]")
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Editing and Refreshing Functions
c l
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You can edit previously defined functions to change the dimension members. You can
also refresh them to update values automatically in the worksheet.
O ly
To edit functions:
l & On
a e
1. Open a worksheet and select the cell whose function you want to edit.
n
t e r U s
2. Select Hyperion > Functions > Function Builder.
3. Select a function from the Select Function section.
I n
4. Click Select Member and from the list of dimension members, select the members that
l e
you want to use.
c
a
5. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-7
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
To refresh functions:
1. Open the workbook.
2. Verify that you are connected to your data source.
3. Perform an action:
• Select Hyperion > Refresh All to refresh all functions and update all worksheets.
• Select Hyperion > Refresh to refresh all functions and update only the active
worksheet.
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14-8 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
#NO CONNECTION
#INVALID
#LOCKED
#NO ACCESS
#NO DATA
#INVALID INPUT
#READ ONLY
#NO ROLE ACCESS
#NEEDS REFRESH
#INVALID DIMENSION
#INVALID MEMBER
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Common Function Error Codes
c l
Error Code Description
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#NO CONNECTION
O ly
You are not connected or logged on to a data source.
#NO ACCESS
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You do not have access to the cell.
l
#INVALID
a e
Invalid metadata; these cells are displayed in red in data grids.
n
#LOCKED
#NO DATA
t e r U s
Cell is locked.
Cell contains no data.
#INVALID INPUT
I n HsSetValue data value is not valid.
c l
#READ ONLY
e
#NO ROLE ACCESS
Cell is read-only; applies to HsSetValue.
The user does not have security rights to load data from Smart View
r a to the database.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-9
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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14-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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Setting the Point of View
c l
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In POV Manager, you can select dimension members to use as a default POV for an Ad
Hoc grid, or for the background POV for dimensions when using functions. From the
O ly
POV Manager, you can select only one member per dimension.
l & On
Use POV Manager to set a POV for a workbook or worksheet. In functions that do not
n a e
include all 12 dimensions, the dimension members specified in POV Manager are used
as the background POV members.
t e r U s
For example, in POV Manager, you can set a dimension member for custom dimensions
I n
1 through 4. Once set, these dimensions do not need to be reflected in an HsGetValue
function. Instead, the system relies on the background POV that is supplied by POV
Manager.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-11
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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l
Importing Reports and Functions into Microsoft Office
c
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You can import reports from Financial Reporting and Web Analysis into Microsoft Excel,
Word, or PowerPoint. For example, you may want to include reports in sales or
O ly
marketing presentations, sales documents, or annual reports.
l & On
Smart View also supports smart tags in Excel, Word, and PowerPoint 2003 so that you
a e
can import reports and the HsGetValue function from Financial Management.
n
e r
To import reports into Excel:
t U s
I n
1. Connect to a data source that contains a Financial Reporting or Web Analysis report.
l e
2. Select Hyperion > BI+ Document.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-13
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
3. In the Select a Document list, expand the repository and select a report.
4. Click OK.
5. From the Import Document As drop-down list, select an option:
• Select Fully Formatted Report to display a report in HTML. You can only view the
report; you cannot change it.
• Select Query-Ready Report to run ad hoc analysis on reports when you are connected
to a Financial Management data source. For example, you can retrieve, zoom in,
and pivot data.
6. Click Finish.
e A
5. Click OK.
c l
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The image object is imported, and you can use the Format Picture
option to format the object; for example, you can crop and resize it.
O ly
The settings are preserved after you refresh the object.
l & On
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14-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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Reports available for import
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Importing Reports and Functions Through Smart Tags
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Smart tags are predefined properties that associate available actions with a keyword in
Microsoft Office 2003 or later. For example, if you type the keyword SMARTVIEW in an
O ly
Excel cell, the smart tag icon is displayed next to the cell. You then have access to the
& On
Smart View menu, from which you can take these actions:
l
a e
• Use the Smart View HsGetValue function to display data
n
t e r
• Import grids into Excel
U s
• Import images into Word and PowerPoint
I n
• Refresh the previously inserted images and data
c l e
If you want to use “smartview” as a word in your document, rather than as a smart tag, you
r a
can disable the smart tag feature for that instance of the word. You can turn off the smart
tags if you do not want Excel, Word, or PowerPoint to recognize them.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-15
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
e
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6. From the Import Document As drop-down list, select Image.
c
7. Click OK.
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To import the HsGetValue function: O ly
l & On
1. Select Hyperion > Connection Manager to connect to a Financial Management data
source.
n a e
t r U s
2. Type the keyword SMARTVIEW in the document, and move the cursor over the word.
e
The Smart Tags Action button is displayed.
3. Click I n
to display the Hyperion Smart View menu.
c l e
4. Select Functions.
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14-16 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
• To find a specific member, click , enter a member name, and click Find Next.
8. Select the check box next to each member that you want to use.
9. Click Add.
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10. Click OK.
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Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
Converting Workbooks
Existing formula
Converted formula
='C:\Program Files\HyperionSmartView\Bin\
HsTbar.xla'!HsGetValue("Period#January;Custom2#Fortune100;")
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Converting Workbooks
c l
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You use the migration utility to convert Financial Management spreadsheet add-in
functions to the Smart View syntax. You can convert one workbook, or you can use the
O ly
batch option to convert multiple workbooks.
Conversion Guidelines
l & On
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The conversion utility may not be able to convert all existing functions; some functions
n
points:
t e r U s
may require manual adjustment. When you are converting workbooks, consider these
I n
• If every parameter is a cell reference, the function is converted. For example,
c l e
=HFMVal($B$1&$C$1&$B$2&$C$3&$B$5&$C$5&$B$6&$C$6).
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14-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
• If the function specifies dimension parameters, the members are cell references, and
the period separator is hard-coded, the function is converted.For example,
=HFMVal("S#"&D2&".Y#"&D3&".VW#"&D5&".'). In this case, you must manually
change the periods to commas.
• If the function specifies dimension parameters and the members and period
separator are cell references, the function is not converted. For example,
=HFMVal("S#"&E2&"Y#"&E3&"VW#"&E5), where E2=Actual, E3=2004,
E5="<Scenario View>."
• If the function specifies dimension parameters, the members are cell references, and
the period separator is in a separate cell, the function is not converted. For example,
=HFMVal("S#"&F2&C1&"Y#"&F3&C1&"VW#&F5&C1), where C1=. (period separator).
• If the function specifies an application as a cell reference, the function is not
converted.
U s
1. Select Hyperion > Functions > Migrate Active Workbook.
I n
2. If your functions contain application references, map the application to the
l e
corresponding connection.
c
a
3. Click Add, select the workbooks that you want to convert, and click Next.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-19
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
4. Click Next.
The migration result is displayed.
5. If functions failed to convert, adjust them manually.
6. Click Save Result.
7. Select a location to store the results file, and click Save.
8. Click Close.
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14-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 14-21
Module 6 Reporting and Analyzing Data
Lesson 14 Retrieving and Submitting Data Using Functions in Smart View
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14-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
M O D U L E 7
Overview
This module introduces Financial Reporting.
Lessons in this unit include:
• Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
• Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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L E S S O N 1 5
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Identify Financial Reporting functionality
• Access financial reports in Workspace
• Set preferences
• Open and preview reports
• Perform searches
• Print reports
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• Set the point of view
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• Integrate reports with Microsoft Office applications a
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Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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View reports
Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Reporting in Workspace
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Financial Reporting: r a
Depending on your Workspace security access, you can perform these tasks for
O ly
• View and print reports and books
• Create and modify books
l & On
n a e
• Create and schedule batches
t e r U s
• Assign permissions to repository items
I
• Set preferencesn
l e
• Perform administrative tasks, such as managing users
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15-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
m y
Report designers and viewers
e
Reports and books
d
Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Reporting Overview
c l
r a
With Financial Reporting, you can graphically design and present analytic data. You can
design traditional financial report formats, such as cash management reports, profit and
O ly
loss statements, and balance sheets. You can also design nontraditional formats for
& On
financial or analytic data that include text and graphics.
l
a e
Key features of Financial Reporting:
n
t e r U s
• Flexible range of output options
• Scalable, cross-platform, server-based report generation
I n
• Graphical report creation with access to multiple Hyperion data sources
l e
• Objects that are reusable across multiple reports
c
a
• Book creation for similar reports
r
O • Dynamic scheduling that enables automated reporting
J. Doe Provisioning
Manager
Scheduler
A. Smith
Report
Development
Designer
F. Jones
V. Yu
Marketing Explorer
P. Frank
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Users Groups Roles
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Reporting Security
c l
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When creating users, you specify how they are authenticated when they log on to
Financial Reporting and what actions they can perform. For example, you define which
O ly
users can design reports and which users can only view reports. After creating objects in
l & On
the repository, you set permissions that define which users can view or modify the
objects. For example, you can specify that jsmith can view all reports in the Sales
Reports folder.
n a e
t e r U s
Users, groups, and roles are part of the security system. You assign roles to users to
determine the type of user and actions.
I n
A role is specific to a product’s application and is defined based on product functions. For
l e
example, a user with the Report Designer role can access Hyperion System 9 BI+
c
Financial Reporting Studio™ and create reports. A user with the Scheduler role can
a
schedule and manage batches in Workspace.
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15-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Role Description
Directory manager Create and manage users and groups
Explorer Access the Explore module to list and search for repository content
Global administrator Access all resources and all functionality
Provisioning manager Provision users and groups to applications
Report designer Access Financial Reporting Studio, create report objects, and
import and export Financial Reporting content
Scheduler Schedule batches and manage batch output
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-5
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accessing Financial Reports in Workspace
e A
c l
After logging on to Workspace, you can access financial reports in the Navigate menu.
r a
To access financial reports:
O ly
1. Click Navigate > Explore.
l & On
a e
2. Browse to the location of the financial reports.
n
3. Double-click a report.
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15-6 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Opening and Previewing Reports
e A
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In the Explore module, you can browse the repository and perform these actions:
• Open reports and books r a
• Edit books and batches O ly
• Export and import items
l & On
• Set security access
n a e
t e r U s
When you select a repository folder in the view pane, the folder items to which you have
I n
access are displayed in the content pane. By default, each item displays the name, type,
date modified, and description. You can sort the list of items by clicking the column
l e
headings. You can also change the column order by sliding the column headings to the
c
right or left.
r a
In the View menu, you can change the display by showing or hiding columns and setting
Othe width of each column. You can also limit the display to a particular type of item, such
as displaying only a list of books.
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Searching for Items
c l
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In the Explore module, you can search for items based on keywords. By default,
keywords are automatically generated for repository items, and include the words in the
item name and description.
O ly
l & On
You can narrow your search by specifying the item location, date, and type.
Search rules:
n a e
e r s
• The search is not case-sensitive.
t U
n
• Wildcards are not supported in the Keywords text box.
I
c l e
• Multiple keywords are separated by a space. A keyword containing a space must be
enclosed in double quotation marks.
r a
• The search starts in the folder specified in the “Look in” text box and proceeds
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-9
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Previewing Reports
Grid POV
Page selector
User POV
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Previewing Reports
c l
a
In the Explore module or on the desktop, you can preview reports in two formats:
r
O ly
• Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)—Preview reports or snapshots
l & On
• Portable Document Format (PDF)—Preview or print reports or snapshots displayed
in the Web browser in Adobe Acrobat Reader
n a e
NOTE
t e r s
Before previewing reports in PDF, ensure that a PDF writer (Adobe
U
I n
Acrobat Distiller, GNU Ghostscript, or AFPL Ghostscript) is installed with
your print server.
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15-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
When you view a dynamic report, the user POV is displayed. When you change the user
POV, the report is automatically refreshed to display current data for the new member
selection.
When you view a snapshot report, you see data for a specific point in time. Because the
POV is fixed with static data when it is created, the user POV is not displayed when you
view it. A snapshot report is disconnected from the data source and is not updated when
data changes.
In the Financial Reporting general preferences, you can select the default preview mode
for reports. When you double-click a report name in the repository, the report is displayed
in your default preview mode. The selected setting remains in effect until you change it.
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The report is displayed in the content pane.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-11
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Printing Reports and Snapshots
c l
a
You can print reports or snapshots in HTML or PDF mode:
r
O ly
• HTML—If the report or snapshot has multiple page members, only the displayed
page member is printed. Browser print capabilities determine how the report is
printed.
l & On
a e
• PDF—If the report or snapshot has multiple page members, all page members are
n
t e r U s
printed. PDF printing ensures that the report or snapshot is properly formatted and
paginated; it is also better quality than HTML.
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15-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-13
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Search results
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Changing the User Point of View
c l
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When you preview a dynamic report, the user POV bar is displayed in the view pane or
above the report. You change the user POV member selections to dynamically change
O ly
the data displayed and calculated in the report. When you change the POV, the report
& On
displays the data for the new POV member selection.
l
n a e
You can search for a member in the Member Selection dialog box. For the example
shown on the slide, you search for all entities that contain LOC. You can then select the
e r
member from the search results.
t U s
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15-14 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Option Description
Show Properties Select the properties to display, such as Name, Description,
and ShortName.
Rows Per Page Specify the number of rows displayed on a page. If more
members are available than the number of rows specified,
Next Page and Previous Page buttons enable you to scroll
through the rows.
Find list Select the option on which to base the search, such as Name,
Description, Generation, or Level.
Find box Type the characters for a search:
• Partial text with wildcard symbols
• Exact characters (Enclose the characters, and the blank
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Find
spaces between them, in quotation marks.)
Find the items that match the search criteria.
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Use Wildcards Search by text and wildcard symbols:
e A
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? represents one character
* represents multiple characters
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-15
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Select On to preview
the user POV.
Select the POV before
the data is retrieved.
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Previewing the Point of View
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When you view a report in Workspace, the report displays the current data. If the POV is
not the one you want, you must change it and rerun the report. A second query of the
O ly
database is created; if you are working with a large database, this process is time-
l & On
consuming. Workspace enables you to preview and select the user POV before it
queries the database. When you preview the user POV, you make your POV selections
before the report runs.
n a e
e
To preview the POV option:
t r U s
I n
1. In Workspace, click Navigate > Explore.
c l e
2. Click File > Preferences.
3. Select Financial Reporting.
r a
4. In the User Point of View section, select On.
O 5. Click OK.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-17
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Member Selection
button
Member label
options
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Limiting User Point of View Selections
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By default, all dimension members are available when you access the user POV. For
Financial Management applications, dimensions may contain members that you never
O ly
access.You can limit the dimension members by creating a Choices List, so that only list
connection.
l & On
members are displayed for all reports that retrieve data from the same database
n a e
For the example shown on the slide, you specify that available members for the Scenario
member.
t e r U s
dimension are Actual, Budget, and Plan. For all other dimensions, you may select any
I n
When setting up the members for the user POV, you can define the display of member
l e
names in the user POV bar. You can select to view the dimension name, member name,
c
description, or both member name and description.
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15-18 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
4. In the Available area on the left, select the members for the choices list, and click the
add button .
e
Included.
c l
• If you do not want to display dimension labels in the user POV bar, select Not
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Changing Page Members
c l
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You can change a page member only if you assigned multiple members to the page axis
during the report design. You must view the report in HTML to select different page
O ly
members. After you change the page member, the report is refreshed and the data for
& On
the selected members is displayed.
l
n a e
When you view a report with multiple page members in PDF, the data for the page
members is displayed on different pages.
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15-20 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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l
Integrating Reports into Microsoft Office Applications
c
a
You can move reports and snapshots into Microsoft Office applications:
r
O ly
• Export from Workspace—You can export report content as an image into supported
Microsoft Office applications. After inserting the content, you can requery the
l & On
corresponding Web application to refresh the image in Smart View.
a e
• Import to Microsoft Office—When you are logged on to a supported Microsoft
n
t e r U s
Office application, you can import reports and snapshots from the Workspace
repository into Word, PowerPoint, and Excel. This feature is provided through Smart
I n
View, which provides integration with Microsoft Office for Financial Reporting, Web
Analysis, Financial Management, and Planning.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-21
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Exporting Reports to Excel
c l
spreadsheet.
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After previewing a report in HTML or PDF mode, you can export it to an Excel
Options: O ly
l & On
• Fully Formatted Grids and Text—The current page is exported to Excel in a format
a e
that is similar to its format in Financial Reporting. The report is converted to HTML
n
t e r s
with the Hyperion formatting definitions and calculated numbers. Charts are exported
as images. If you want to export multiple pages, you display and export one page at a
U
time.
I n
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NOTE
In Microsoft Office 2000, only grid and text objects are exported to Excel.
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15-22 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
• Query-Ready Grids and Text—The first grid is exported to Excel. The grid is
converted to HTML, and Hyperion-specific formatting is removed. Images and charts
are not exported. After the grid is exported, you connect to a Financial Management
server, and can perform ad hoc analysis using Smart View.
c a
If you set Excel files to open as a browser preference, the file may open
A
automatically in the browser window, without displaying the File Download
e
dialog box.
c l
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O ly
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-23
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Exporting Reports to Word and PowerPoint
c l
r a
After previewing a report in the Explore module, you can export it as an image to Word or
PowerPoint. You can export reports if you are using Microsoft Office 2002 or later.
O ly
& On
To export a report to Word or PowerPoint:
l
a e
1. In the Explore module, open a report.
n
t e
2. Select File > Export.
r U s
The report is displayed in HTML or PDF mode.
I n
3. Perform an action:
c l e
• Select Word.
r a
• Select PowerPoint.
4. Perform an action:
• Click Open to open the report in Word or PowerPoint.
• Click Save to save the report as a Word or PowerPoint document that you can open
later.
TIP
After importing the image, you can use the Microsoft Office Format Picture
option to further format the object; for example, to crop and resize the image.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-25
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Importing Reports to
Microsoft Office Applications
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Importing Reports to Microsoft Office Applications
c
Smart View:
r a
You can import Financial Reporting reports to Microsoft Office applications through
O ly
• Word and PowerPoint—The report is imported as an image.
l & On
• Excel—The report is imported based on the selected method (Fully Formatted Grids
a e
and Text or Query-Ready Grids and Text).
n
t e r U s
In Microsoft Office, you must connect to a Workspace repository that contains the reports
that you want to import. You log on to the data source only once. For example, you can
I n
log on to a data source connection in Word, and use that same connection to access
data in Excel or PowerPoint.
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15-26 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
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11. Click Finish.
c l
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12. Optional: Save the report as a Microsoft Office document that you can open later.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 15-27
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 15 Navigating Financial Reports in Workspace
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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15-28 Financial Management for Interactive Users
L E S S O N 1 6
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
• Access Financial Reporting Studio
• Open reports
• Preview and print reports
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Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Accessing Financial Reporting Studio
c l
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Financial Reporting Studio is a report designer in which you create the structure, layout,
and format of a report and specify the data sources from which the report retrieves its
O ly
data. No data is shown in the report design window. During report design, you can add
n a e
t e r U s
Logging On to Financial Reporting Studio
You must have a valid administrator or designer user ID and password to log on to
I n
Financial Reporting. The user ID is authenticated by Shared Services or by an external
c l e
source, such as Analytic Services or Windows NT LAN Manager.
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16-2 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 16-3
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Financial Reporting Studio Workspace
c l
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When you log on to Financial Reporting Studio, a workspace area with a list of report
objects is displayed. From this workspace, you can create or open a report.
O ly
Standard Toolbar
l & On
The standard toolbar provides mouse alternatives to menu commands.
n a e
Button
t e r s
Description
U
New Report
Open
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16-4 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
Button Description
Print Preview Displays the active report in the Print Preview window
Repository Toolbar
The repository toolbar provides mouse alternatives to menu commands that manage the
repository.
Button Description
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Displaying Repository Objects
c l
r a
The Financial Reporting repository is the object management tool that functions like
Windows Explorer. You save all report objects in the repository and can then use an
object in more than one report.
O ly
Example object types:
l & On
Object Type Description
n a e
Grid
e r s
Report object that contains data from external data sources
t U
Image
Report I n
Report object that contains a graphic file or an image file
Layout that dynamically identifies the content and formatting of a report (A
Snapshot
c l e report is populated with data when you run it.)
r a Generated report that contains static data from a point in time (Subsequent
changes of the data in the data source do not affect report content.)
You cannot delete the highest-level folder named Root. In Workspace, you can add
additional folders and categorize them to suit your needs. For instance, you can create
folders for batches, books, images, and reports or for different departments.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 16-7
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
Opening Reports
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Opening Reports
c l
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You open reports to design, preview, or print them. You can display both dynamic reports
and snapshot reports. A dynamic report is opened in the report workspace. A snapshot
O ly
report is opened in the print preview or Web preview window.
l & On
When working with dynamic reports, you must be connected to an Analytic Services or
a e
Planning database. Otherwise, you can view only snapshot reports.
n
e r s
To open reports in Financial Reporting Studio:
t U
I n
1. Select File > Explore.
c l e
The reports repository is displayed.
2. Expand the repository folders to locate reports.
r a
3. Double-click the report.
O The report is opened.
Report Components
Grid
Chart
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Report Components
c l
a
Reports contain report objects such as text boxes, grids, images, and charts.
r
O ly
When you design a report, you add report objects to the report workspace. As you select
each report object, its property sheet is displayed on the right side of the workspace. You
& On
use property sheets to customize report objects.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 16-9
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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User Point of View Members
c l
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The user POV bar displays members that are not defined in the grid. The bar is specific
to a database for a single user, but it is not specific to a report or grid within a report. In
O ly
the user POV, you simultaneously change the default values for all grids in the report. By
n a e
When you select a dimension on the user POV bar, the Select Members dialog box is
t e r U s
displayed. You can change the selected member for each standard and attribute
dimension that is not defined in the grid. In the POV, you can select only one member for
each dimension.
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16-10 Financial Management for Interactive Users
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
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Copyright © 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
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Report Preview and Printing
c l
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While designing a report, you preview to check the result of the structure, layout, and
format of the report. You can preview a report in two ways:
O ly
• Print Preview—Displays the report with data, as it is displayed when printed. The
l & On
Print Preview window includes a toolbar for printing, navigating, zooming in, and
zooming out.
n a e
t e r U
it is displayed in Workspace.s
• Web Preview—Opens a Web browser window and displays the report with data, as
I n
You can print dynamic and snapshot reports. For example, you might print end-of-month
l e
reports for all regions. You can open a report and print it, or you can print a report from
the Explore window without opening it. When you print a report, you can select the
c
a
printer, print range, and number of copies.
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Financial Management for Interactive Users 16-11
Module 7 Introduction to Financial Reporting
Lesson 16 Navigating Reports in Financial Reporting Studio
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned to:
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16-12 Financial Management for Interactive Users