COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN

TUTORIAL NO: 1
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

1. Start AutoCAD and describe the graphics screen and text screen and explain how to
switch back and forth between them. Describe how to communicate with AutoCAD using
the keyboard, the cursor menu, the screen menu, the pull-down menu, the toolbar menu
and the dialogue box.
2. Define and explain how to execute the commands and system variables available in
AutoCAD. Define an option line and default.
3. Describe and apply the commands UNITS and LIMITS and their options.
4. Describe and apply the Cartesian Coordinate System and the Polar System and their
options: Absolute and Relative Coordinates.
5. Describe and apply the commands LINE, POINT, and XLINE and their options.

Exercise
Construct the following figures using LINE and POINT commands with coordinates and
distance mode. Use XLINE command, if necessary.
4.75

4.25
1.5

3.25
2.75

1.75
1

1.25 1.5 1.75 1.5 1.25

Figure P1.1

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 1 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 8
5
3
0.5 0.5

3
5

2
60
°
Figure P1.2

AB = 2.85
BC = 3.09
CD = 1.93
DE = 8.21
EF = 5.53 E
C FG = 6.35
88° 95°
58° D
85°

B
°
52
37°

G
A F

Figure P1.3

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 2 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 135
20 60

15

15

10
120 °
° 120
40

80
100

110
15
10

10 80
145

Figure P1.4

3.04 80°6'27"

115 1.5
°56
'21"
73

99°37'29"
2

2.

3.5

2
1.75

5.5
1

1.75 1
1.96

0.5 1 1 1 1
1.39 5
6.5

Figure P1.5

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 3 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 2
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

1. Describe and apply the methods of selecting objects including Point, Window, Crossing
Window, Window Polygon, Crossing Polygon, and Fence. Describe and apply the
DDSELECT command and its options.
2. Describe GRIPS and explain how to edit objects using the five grips editing modes.
3. Describe and apply the commands ERASE, OOPS, U, UNDO, REDRAW, REGEN and
their options.
4. Describe and apply the object snap modes: Center, Endpoint, From, Intersection,
Midpoint, Node, Perpendicular, Quadrant, Tangent, etc.
5. Describe and apply the Drawing Aids: Grid, Snap, Ortho, etc.
6. Describe and apply the commands ZOOM and PAN and their options.
7. Describe and apply the commands CIRCLE, ARC, ELLIPSE, POLYGON, FILLET, and
CHAMFER and their options.
8. Describe and apply the command VIEWRES and its options.
9. Describe and apply the commands BREAK, TRIM, LENGTHEN, EXPLODE, and
DIVIDE and their options.
10. Describe and apply XYZ Point Filters.

Exercise
Draw the following objects.
4 4
0.5 0.5

0.875
1
2

2 HOLES

2 0.375
1 1 4 HOLES
1
5

1.125
1

2
60°

1.125
Figure P2.1

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 4 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 F E
° D
90 166°
13
90
° 3° BC = 5.37
H
G CD = 6.04

90
°
DE = 3.23

9°

.75
10
EF = 8.58

R0
I

112°
5 C FG = 2.41
GH = 6.73
J
2.25

°
HI = 3.03
129
IJ = 7.13
A 5.18
B

Figure P2.2

1.5 DIA TYP 2 PL

0.9 DIA 1.0 DIA TYP 2 PL
1.5

1.0 DIA

R1.5

6
0.9 DIA TYP 3 PL
45°
45°

Figure P2.3

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 5 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 3 3.5
R1

0.5
0.5

.5

1
R1

1
3.5

R1 1

1
0.5 R1
2

R
5

1.
5
Figure P2.4

YP
YP

2T
1T

3
9
2

1.5 45°

2 2

7
13

Figure P2.5

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 6 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 1 2 1

R0.5 TYP

R0.5

2
5.5

1
R0.75 TYP 2 PL
2
1.0 DIA TYP 2 PL

1.5
R1
1.5 DIA TYP 3 PL
R5

4.5

Figure P2.6

40 30 1545°

10 DIA 4 PL
R5
15

10
5

20 DIA
25
110
70

50
25

45 20
30
20

1045°
20 20
30 50
110

Figure P2.7

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 7 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 1.12 DIA, 2 HOLES
R1.18

R1.12
R1.12
R1.18
0.75
3.12

0.45
R0.25

0.9
R0.75
R1.12
R0.5

2.25
R1.8
2.23 2.62

Figure P2.8

0.5 DIA, 4 HOLES 0.94

1.2

1.6
3

0.6

R2

0.8

1.5
135
15

R0.4
°

R0.56
3.5 1.6
6.3

Figure P2.9

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 8 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 315
35 35

60

25 25

60
200

40
70

50 110
225

Figure P2.10

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 9 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 3
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

11. Describe and apply the commands OFFSET, MOVE, COPY, ROTATE, MIRROR,
SCALE, and STRETCH and their options.
12. Describe and apply the INQUIRY commands: ID, DIST, LIST, STATUS, TIME, AREA,
and MASSPROP and their options.
13. Describe the application of Calculator.

Exercise
1. Draw the following objects.
1.0 DIA
R 0.5 TYP

R 0.25 TYP 0.25 TYP

0.5 TYP
0.25 TYP

3
1.5
0.25 TYP 0.5 DIA

1.5
2.5
5

Figure P3.1(a)
30°
R19
45°
2
32

R3.12
R3
R94

22 R0.25
R25 TYP
62 1.25 TYP
0.6
3
25
R1.

.63
R1
0.68

Figure P3.1(b) Figure P3.1(c)

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 10 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 3.75 2  1

2.25
R
2.
25
R3
3.75

R3

2  R1
2.25

Figure P3.1(d)

2. Draw the following object. Make sure you use the copy command for all duplicate features.
55
TY
P2
50 PL

10 TYP
60

10 TYP
20

20
100
20
60

R20

20 TYP 2 PL

R30 TYP 2 PL
R20 TYP 3 PL
25 30
100

Figure P3.2

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 11 TUTORIAL NO. 1

3. Draw the following object shown in Figure P3.3(a). Use SCALE command to modify the
drawing to match the one shown Figure P3.3(b). SCALE the complete object by a factor of
1.5 keeping the center of the circle at the same location. When you have completed the
above, SCALE the internal features of the object to match the drawing of Figure P3.3(b)
keeping the points identified by F at the same locations.
0.1875 DIA 1.3
R 0.1875
0.25 0.65

30°
0.5

0.375 DIA R0.5

2.75
0.75 DIA

1.25
0.25

40°

R 0.25
0.25 1.25 0.25

0.25
3
Figure P3.3(a)
F F
0.75

F
0.5 DIA
F

Figure P3.3(b)

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 12 TUTORIAL NO. 1

4. Draw the following object and determine the total area and perimeter enclosed by the outline
of the object.

45°
30
26
45°

30
60°

5
25

30
13

140
5

55 30
°
75
70
50

30°

60°
30°

10

100 20

Figure P3.4

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 13 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 4
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

14. Describe and apply the command ARRAY and its options: Rectangular and Polar.
15. Describe and apply the commands: BLOCK, WBLOCK, INSERT and their options.
Describe and apply the commands BASE, EXPLODE, MINSERT.
16. Describe and apply the command HATCH and its options.
17. Describe and apply the commands VIEW, VIEWPORT and their options.
18. Describe and apply the command LAYER and its options.
19. Describe and apply the commands CHANGE, CHPROP, DDMODIFY and their options.

Exercise
5. Draw the following objects shown in Figure P4.1. Use ARRAY command.
5 R0.75

° 10  R0.25
80

R1.75
R2.0
R2
.25

R0.13
10°

R0.25 (TYP)
(TYP)

R2

20°
0.4

3

5  0.75 60
3

Figure P4.1(a) Figure P4.1(b)

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 14 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 10  R0.75 10  0.75

0.5
20  R0.25

4.5

3
0.75
0.75 0.5
2.25

2.58
4.92

7.5

Figure P4.1(c)
9
R1.875
0.5

R0.25
R1 0.375 TYP
TYP .35

6
.5
R1

0.375 TYP
0.375 TYP

Figure P4.1(d)

1. 6
5
1.
5
1.
5
5
1.

1
2
1.5

2
6
1.5

10
45°
1.5

1.5 2.5 2.5

10

Figure P4.1(e)

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 15 TUTORIAL NO. 1

6. Draw the following figures shown in Figure P4.2 and crosshatch the regions (excluding
internal features).
R 15 44
(TYP)

30°

30°
14 212
5 R
1.

R
R

57
38

25
2

4
R1.25 R3 R32
R6
2

R0.38 2
R1 30°

0.63
0.5

R 22
1.25 1.25
5
R 12

Figure P4.2(a) Figure P4.2(b)

1/4 ELLIPSE FROM POINT 'A' TO 'B'

A 1/2 ELLIPSE FROM POINT 'C' TO 'D'

75
1.  0.625
0.5

B
C D
R1
.5

R 0.625

Figure P4.2(c)
150

8
R6
(TYP)
25
R

100
12
2

R3
R2

8
12

38

Figure P4.2(d)

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 16 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 5
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

1. Describe and apply the command ISOPLANE and its options. Use the ISOPLANE command
in 2D isometric drawing.
2. Describe and apply the commands related with text: STYLE, TEXT, DTEXT, MTEXT
and their options.
3. Define AutoCAD's dimensioning terms and explain the use of dimensioning. Describe
and apply the dimensioning commands.
4. Draw and edit special objects using commands: DONUT, FILL, PLINE, MLINE, PEDIT,
BOUNDARY, and MEDIT.

Exercise
Draw the following isometric drawings and dimension.
5 10
10
40
20
20

60
30

10
10

20

60
35
40
30

Figure P5.1 Figure P5.2

5
40
45

5
30
12
20

90°

60 20
50
12

120
100
45 25

Figure P5.3 Figure P5.4

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 17 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 0
R3
R20

65
15
20
80

50 10
15

10
20

10 10 10
100

50
40
80
60

Figure P5.5 Figure P5.6

R20 35 20

75 15
38
14

15
22 75
15

60

20
8
R2
17

75

15
20

80
6 35
R5
25

20

30
28

14 20 20
25 35
20
20
14 25

85 100

Figure P5.7 Figure P5.8

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 18 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 72 48
48 18

24
27

42
22
150

Figure P5.9

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 19 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 6
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

20. Describe and apply the command ELEV and its options: Elevation and Thickness.
21. Describe and apply the command EXTRUDE and its options.
22. Describe and apply the commands 3DFACE, 3DMESH, PFACE, 3DPOLY and their
options.
23. Describe and apply the commands RULESURF, TABSURF, REVSURF, EDGESURF.
Describe and apply the system variables SURFTAB1 and SURFTAB2.

Exercise
1. Draw the following objects starting with zero elevation for each.
• Thickness and elevation for the base of circle with diameter 2 is respectively 2 units and
zero.
• Thickness and elevation for the base of circle with diameter 1 is respectively 1 unit and 2.
• Thickness and elevation for the base of the larger rectangle is respectively 3 units and
zero.
• Thickness and elevation for the base of the smaller is respectively 1.5 units and 3.

2.0
1.0
3.25
2.25

1.75

2.75

Figure P6.1
2. Repeat the Problem No. 1 using EXTRUDE command.
3. Draw a gear using EXTRUDE command. Assume any suitable dimensions.

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 20 TUTORIAL NO. 1

4. Apply a polygon surface mesh to the existing objects using the appropriate commands.

Figure P6.4(a) Figure P6.4(b) Figure P6.4(c)

Figure P6.4(d) Figure P6.4(e) Figure P6.4(f)

Figure P6.4(g)

5. Use the 3DPLOY command to draw a spring of 50 mm radius and 20 mm pitch.

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 21 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 7
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

1. Describe and apply the commands related to solid objects: BOX, CYLINDER, CONE,
WEDGE, SPHERE and their options.
2. Describe and apply the commands related to Boolean Operations: UNION,
SUBTRACTION, and INTERSECTION.
3. Describe and apply the command SLICE and its options.
4. Describe and apply the command UCS and its options.

Exercise
Create a 3D solid model of the following objects.

36
48 28

8
12

50
40

R1
24

16

7
16

14

8
18

25
11
4
16

Dia
20
20

Dia 62
24 24 44
36

Figure P7.1 Figure P7.2

40 ia 36 26
D
28

16
17

13 30
8

12
10

44

10
4

10
40

54
12

15
13

R20
18
90
78

16 18
36

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 22 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 Figure P7.3 Figure P7.4
20
60
10
R18

40 12

50
10
20 36
10 18
20

12
10
12

12
9

90
22

25
20 12
20

R8

12
45 0 100

25
10

60
60
25

Figure P7.5 Figure P7.6

16
50 46
15
30
20

56
10

15

R12

40
0
R30

a3
15 60
6 SQ 14

Di
65

6
5
15

20

40
10 70 18 90
60
40

Figure P7.7 Figure P7.8

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 23 TUTORIAL NO. 1

 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN
TUTORIAL NO: 8
Objectives
After completing this sheet, you will be able to

1. Describe and apply the commands MVIEW and MVSETUP and their options.
2. Describe and apply the commands related to Printing or Plotting.

Exercise
Make the following object by solid modeling using AutoCAD. Show three orthographic and one
isometric view with uniform scale in paper space.

20
10

10
6 R1
5

10

60
50

40
35

60

30
10

0
R2

90
50

Figure P8.1

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 24 TUTORIAL NO. 1