Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session

FINAL JEE–MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022

(Held On Monday 25th July, 2022) TIME : 3 : 00 PM to 6 : 00 PM
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A 3. A drop of liquid of density r is floating half
1. In AM modulation, a signal is modulated on a
carrier wave such that maximum and immersed in a liquid of density s and surface
minimum amplitude are found to be 6V and tension 7.5 × 10–4 Ncm–1. The radius of drop
2V respectively. The modulation index is in cm will be : (Take : g = 10 m/s2)
(A) 100% (B) 80%
(C) 60% (D) 50%
15 15
Official Ans. by NTA (D) (A) (B)
2r - s r-s
Allen Ans. (D)
Vmax - Vmin.

®
Sol. modulation index = ´100%
Vmax + Vmin. 3 3
(C) 2 r - s (D) 20 2r - s
6-2
= ´ 100% = 50%
6+2
2. The electric current in a circular coil of 2 turns Official Ans. by NTA (A)
produces a magnetic induction B1 at its centre. Allen Ans. (A)
The coil is unwound and is rewound into a
circular coil of 5 turns and the same current
produces a magnetic induction B2 at its centre.
Fb+FT
B2
The ratio of B is :
1

5 25 Sol.
(A) (B)
2 4
mg
5 25
(C) (D)
4 2
Official Ans. by NTA (B) Boyant force + surace tension = mg
Allen Ans. (B)
Nm0i V
Sol. B = s g + 2pRT = rVg
2R 2
N1m0i
B1 = 2R
1 (2r - s) 4 3 é 4 ù
2pRT = · pR g; ê V = pR 3 ú
For N2 = 5 2 3 ë 3 û
N1 ´ R1
Radius of coil = R2 = N2
3T 3 ´ 7.5 ´ 10-2 N - m -1
R3 = Þ R=
N 2m0i (2r - s)g (2r - s) ´ 10
B2 = R2

B2 N 2 R 1 N 2 N 2 B2 25 3 15
= · = ´ = R = 20 (2r - s) m =
B1 N1 R 2 N1 N1 ; B1 4 2r - s cm

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Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session
4. Two billiard balls of mass 0.05 kg each moving r
Sol. Let addition force required is = F
in opposite directions with 10 ms–1 collide and r
rebound with the same speed. If the time F + 5iˆ - 6iˆ + 7ˆj - 8jˆ = 0
duration of contact is t = 0.005 s, then what is r r
the force exerted on the ball due to each other? F = ˆi + ˆj, | F | = 2
(A) 100 N (B) 200 N
(C) 300 N (D) 400 N y component 1
Angle with x-axis: tan q = x component = 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Allen Ans. (B) q = 45°
m = 0.05 kg m = 0.05 kg 6. Capacitance of an isolated conducting sphere
10 m/s of radius R1 becomes n times when it is
10 m/s enclosed by a concentric conducting sphere

®
Sol. of radius R2 connected to earth. The ratio of

10 m/s 10 m/s æ R2 ö
their radii ç R ÷ is:
è 1ø
Change in momentum of any one ball
r
DP = 2 ´ 0.05 ´10 n 2n
(A) (B)
r n -1 2n + 1
| DP | = 1
r n +1 2n + 1
r | DP | (C) (D)
Fav = n n
Dt
Fav. = 200 N Official Ans. by NTA (A)
5. For a free body diagram shown in the figure, Allen Ans. (A)
the four forces are applied in the 'x' and 'y' Sol. Capacitance of isolated Conducting sphere
directions. What additional force must be
= 4pe0R1
applied and at what angle with positive x-axis
so that the net acceleration of body is zero? By enclosing inside another sphere of radius

4pe0 R1R 2
y 7N R2, new capacitance = (R - R )
2 1

6N 5N 4pe R R
x Given: (R - R ) = n ´ 4pe0 R1
0 1 2

2 1

8N R2
R2 R1
Þ =n Þ =n
(A) 2 N, 45° (B) 2 N, 135° (R 2 - R1 ) æ R2 ö
ç - 1÷
2 è R1 ø
(C) N , 30° (D) 2 N, 45°
3
Official Ans. by NTA (A) R R R n
Þ R = n R - n Þ R = (n - 1)
2 2 2
Allen Ans. (A) 1 1 1

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 Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session

7. The ratio of wavelengths of proton and Applying lens formula

deuteron accelerated by potential Vp and Vd is 1 1 1 1 210
+ = Þ =
1: 2 . Then, the ratio of Vp to Vd will be 0.12 2.4 f f 24
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 2 :1 Upon putting the glass slab, shift of image is
(C) 2 : 1 (D) 4 : 1 æ 1ö 1
Dx = t ç 1 - ÷ = cm
Official Ans. by NTA (D) è mø 3
Allen Ans. (D)
Sol. Kinetic energy gained by a charged particle 1 35
Now v = 12 - = cm
accelerated by a potential V is qV 3 3
KE = qV Again apply lens formula

p2 1 1 1 210
Þ = qV Þ p = 2mqV + = =

®
2m 0.12 u f 24
Solving u = – 5.6 m
h h
p = , thus l = 2mqV Thus shift of object is
l 5.6 – 2.4 = 3.2 m
9. Light wave traveling in air along x-direction
l m V
now l = m V
p
is given by Ey = 540 sin p × 104(x – ct) Vm–1.
d d

d p p
Then, the peak value of magnetic field of wave
will be (Given c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
1 2Vd Vp
Þ = Þ =4 (A) 18 × 10–7 T (B) 54 × 10–7 T
2 Vp Vd
(C) 54 × 10–8 T (D) 18 × 10–8 T
8. For an object placed at a distance 2.4 m from a Official Ans. by NTA (A)
lens, a sharp focused image is observed on a Allen Ans. (A)
screen placed at a distance 12 cm from the lens. Sol. Ey = 540 sin p × 104(x – ct) Vm–1
A glass plate of refractive index 1.5 and E0 = 540 Vm–1
thickness 1 cm is introduced between lens and
E0 540
screen such that the glass plate plane faces B0 = = = 18 ´ 10-7 T
C 3 ´ 108
parallel to the screen. By what distance should
10. When you walk through a metal detector
the object be shifted so that a sharp focused
carrying a metal object in your pocket, it raises
image is observed again on the screen?
an alarm. This phenomenon works on
(A) 0.8 m (B) 3.2 m
(A) Electromagnetic induction
(C) 1.2 m (D) 5.6 m
(B) Resonance in ac circuits
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
(C) Mutual induction in ac circuits
Allen Ans. (B)
(D) interference of electromagnetic waves
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
//////////////////

Allen Ans. (B)

Sol. Sol. Metal detector works on the principle of
O1 transmitting an electromagnetic signal and
analyses a return signal from the target. So it
Screen works on the principle of resonance in AC
2.4m 12 cm circuit.

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Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session
11. An electron with energy 0.1 keV moves at 13. The length of a seconds pendulum at a height
right angle to the earth's magnetic field of h = 2R from earth surface will be:
1 × 10–4 Wbm–2. The frequency of revolution (Given: R=Radius of earth and acceleration due
of the electron will be to gravity at the surface of earth g = p2m/s–2)
(Take mass of electron = 9.0 × 10–31 kg) 2 4
(A) 1.6 × 105 Hz (B) 5.6 × 105 Hz (A) m (B) m
9 9
(C) 2.8 × 106 Hz (D) 1.8 × 106 Hz
Official Ans. by NTA (C) 8 1
(C) m (D) m
Allen Ans. (C) 9 9
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
1 eB
Sol. f = = Allen Ans. (D)
T 2pm
L GM g p 2
1.6 ´ 10-19 ´ 10-4 Sol. T = 2p g , g ' = 2 = =
= = 2.8 ´106 Hz 9R 9 9
2p ´ 9 ´10-31

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12. A current of 15 mA flows in the circuit as L
shown in figure. The value of potential 2 = 2p ´9
p2
difference between the points A and B will be
3 1
10 kW Þ 1 = p L´ Þ L= m
p 9
14. Sound travels in a mixture of two moles of
helium and n moles of hydrogen. If rms speed
5 kW
of gas molecules in the mixture is 2 times
the speed of sound, then the value of n will be
10 kW (A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
15mA Official Ans. by NTA (B)
5 kW A B Allen Ans. (B)
(A) 50V (B) 75V gRT
(C) 150V (D) 275V Sol. vs =
M
Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Allen Ans. (D) 3RT
vrms =
Sol. M

i1 10 kW vs g 1 g 1 3
= = Þ = Þ g=
v rms 3 2 3 2 2

5 kW g = 1+ 2
f mi x.
i=15mA
2´3 + n ´5 6 + n ´5
10 kW fmix. = = (n + 2)
n+2
i=15mA
2(n + 2) 6 + 5n + 2n + 4
A B g = 1+ =
5 kW 6 + n ´5 6 + 5n

5 7n + 10 3
i1 = ´ 15mA = 5mA g= =
10 + 5 6 + 5n 2
VA – 5i –10i1 – 10i = VB 14n + 20 = 18 + 15n
VA – VB = 75 + 50 + 150 = 275 V n=2

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 Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session
15. Let h 1 is the efficiency of an engine at
16
T1 = 447°C and T2 = 147°C while h2 is the -1
g eff - g 25
efficiency at T1 = 947°C and T2 = 47°C. The change = ´ 100 = ´100
g 1
h1
ratio h will be : -9
2
= ´ 100 = – 36%
(A) 0.41 (B) 0.56 25
(C) 0.73 (D) 0.70 Hence % decrease in the weight = 36%
Official Ans. by NTA (B) 17. A bag of sand of mass 9.8 kg is suspended by
Allen Ans. (B) a rope. A bullet of 200 g travelling with speed
TL 10 ms–1 gets embedded in it, then loss of kinetic
Sol. Efficiency h = 1 - T
H energy will be
147 + 273 420 (A) 4.9 J (B) 9.8 J
h1 = 1 - = 1-

®
447 + 273 720 (C) 14.7 (D) 19.6 J
300 Official Ans. by NTA (B)
h1 =
720 Allen Ans. (B)
47 + 273 320 Sol. Pi = Pf (no any external force)
h2 = 1 - =1-
947 + 273 1220 0.2 × 10 = 10 × v
900 v = 0.2 m/sec
h2 =
1220
1 1
´ (0.2) ´ 102 - ´ 10 ( 0.2 )
2
h1 300 1220 122 Loss in K.E. =
= ´ = 2 2
h2 720 900 72 ´ 3
1
h1 = ´ 10 ´ (0.2) [10 - 0.2]
= 0.56 2
h2
= 9.8 J
16. An object is taken to a height above the surface
18. A ball is projected from the ground with a
5
of earth at a distance R from the centre of speed 15 ms–1 at an angle q with horizontal so
4
the earth. Where radius of earth, R = 6400 km. that its range and maximum height are equal,
The percentage decrease in the weight of the then'tan q' will be equal to
object will be
1 1
(A) 36% (B) 50% (A) (B)
(C) 64% (D) 25% 4 2
Official Ans. by NTA (A) (C) 2 (D) 4
Allen Ans. (A) Official Ans. by NTA (D)
Allen Ans. (D)
R/4
5R/4 Sol. R = H
Sol.
2v x ´ v y v 2y
=
g 2g

g g 16g vy u sin q
geff = ; geff = = vx = ; u cos q =
æ hö
2
æ 1ö
2
25 4 4
ç1 + ÷ ç1 + ÷
è Rø è 4ø tan q = 4
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Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session
19. The maximum error in the measurement of SECTION-B
resistance, current and time for which current
flows in an electrical circuit are 1%, 2% and 3% 1. A particle is moving in a straight line such that
respectively. The maximum percentage error in its velocity is increasing at 5 ms–1 per meter.
the detection of the dissipated heat will be: The acceleration of the particle is _____ ms–2
(A) 2 (B) 4
at a point where its velocity is 20 ms–1.
(C) 6 (D) 8
Official Ans. by NTA (D) Official Ans. by NTA (100)
Allen Ans. (D)
Sol. EH = I2R × t Allen Ans. (100)
DE 2DI DR DT
´ 100 = ´ 100 + ´ 100 + ´ 100 dv
E I R T Sol. =5
ds
=2×2+1+3=8
20. Hydrogen atom from excited state comes to

®
the ground by emitting a photon of wavelength dv
a= v = 20 × 5 = 100 m/sec2
l. The value of principal quantum number 'n' ds
of the excited state will be :
(R : Rydberg constant) 2. Three identical spheres each of mass M are
lR lR placed at the corners of a right angled triangle
(A) (B)
l -1 lR - 1 with mutually perpendicular sides equal to 3 m
each. Taking point of intersection of mutually
l lR 2
(C) (D) perpendicular sides as origin, the magnitude
lR - 1 lR - 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B) of position vector of centre of mass of the
Allen Ans. (B) system will be x m . The value of x is

-Rch Official Ans. by NTA (2)

En = (1)
n2
n=n Allen Ans. (2)
Sol. Ephoton=En – E1
n=1 (0, 3)
-Rch 3Ö3
E1 = (1) 3m
(1)2 Sol.
(0, 0) (3,0)
3m
- Rch Rch hc
+ =
(n) 2 1 l
-R 1 r M(0iˆ + 0ˆj) + M(3i)
ˆ + M(3j)
ˆ
+R = rcom =
n 2
l 3M
1 R r
R- = rcom = iˆ + ˆj
l n2
lR - 1 R r
= 2 | rcom | = 2= x
l n
lR lR x=2
n2 = Þ n=
lR - 1 lR - 1

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 Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session

3. A block of ice of mass 120 g at temperature 5. In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf

0°C is put in 300 gm of water at 25°C. The xg 1.20 V gives a balance point at 36 cm length
of wire. This cell is now replaced by another
of ice melts as the temperature of the water
cell of emf 1.80 V. The difference in balancing
reaches 0°C. The value of x is length of potentiometer wire in above
[Use: Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 conditions will be ________ cm.
Jkg–1K–1, Latent heat of ice = 3.5 × 105 Jkg–1] Official Ans. by NTA (18)
Official Ans. by NTA (90) Allen Ans. (18)
Sol. 1.2 = (Potential Gradient) × 36
Allen Ans. (90)
1.8 = (Potential Gradient) × x
Sol. Energy released by water On dividing, we get
= 0.3 × 25 × 4200 = 31500 J
2 36
let m kg ice melts =
3 x

®
m × 3.5 × 105 = 31500 x = 18 × 3 = 54 cm
Hence difference = 54 – 36 = 18 cm
31500 ´10-5
m= = 9000 × 10–5 6. Two ideal diodes are connected in the network
3.5
as shown in figure. The equivalent resistance
m = 0.09 kg = 90 gm between A and B is ______W.
x = 90

x
4. is the ratio of energies of photons
x+4
A B
20W
produced due to transition of an electron of + –
hydrogen atom from its
20W 15W
(i) third permitted energy level to the second
level and
(ii) the highest permitted energy level to the Official Ans. by NTA (25)
second permitted level. Allen Ans. (25)
Sol.
The value of x will be
Official Ans. by NTA (5) A
Allen Ans. (5)

æ 1 1ö 1 1 A B
13.6 ç 2 - 2 ÷ - 20W
è ø= x
Sol. 2 3 ; 4 9= x + –
æ 1 ö x+4 1 x+4
13.6 ç 2 - 0 ÷
è2 ø 4 20W 15W

5 x The forward biased diode will conduct while

=
9 x+4 the reverse biased will not
5x + 20 = 9x
A 10W 15W B
4x = 20 \ Equivalent resistance = 10 + 15 = 25W
x=5

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Final JEE-Main Exam July, 2022/25-07-2022/Evening Session

7. Two waves executing simple harmonic motion 9. A convex lens of focal length 20 cm is placed
travelling in the same direction with same in front of convex mirror with principal axis
amplitude and frequency are superimposed. coinciding each other. The distance between
the lens and mirror is 10 cm. A point object is
The resultant amplitude is equal to the
placed on principal axis at a distance of 60 cm
3 times of amplitude of individual motions. from the convex lens. The image formed by
The phase difference between the two motions combination coincides the object itself. The
is _____ (degree) focal length of the convex mirror is _____ cm.
Official Ans. by NTA (10)
Official Ans. by NTA (60)
Allen Ans. (10)
Allen Ans. (60) Sol.
Sol. Aresultant = A + A + 2A1A 2 cos f
2 2

// //
1 2

/
/ //////////// // // /
Þ 3A = A 2 + A 2 + 2A 2 cos f C

®
Þ 3A2 = 2A2 + 2A 2 cos f 60cm 10cm 20cm

/
1 f=20cm
Þ cos f =
2 For lens
\ f = 60° 1 1 1
- =
\ Phase difference = 60 degree v u f
8. Two parallel plate capacitors of capacity C and 1 1 1 1 1 1
Þ - = Þ + =
3C are connected in parallel combination and v ( -60) 20 v 60 20
charged to a potential difference 18V. The v = 30 cm
battery is then disconnected and the space For final image to be formed on the object itself,
between the plates of the capacitor of capacity after refraction from lens the ray should meet
C is completely filled with a material of the mirror perpendicularly and the image by
dielectric constant 9. The final potential lens should be on the centre of curvature of
difference across the combination of capacitors mirror
R = 30 – 10 = 20 cm
will be _______ V
Focal length of mirror = R/2 = 10 cm
Official Ans. by NTA (6) 10. Magnetic flux (in weber) in a closed circuit of
Allen Ans. (6) resistance 20 W varies with time t(s) as
f = 8t2 – 9t + 5. The magnitude of the induced
C current at t = 0.25 s will be ______ mA
Official Ans. by NTA (250)
Allen Ans. (250)
Sol. f = 8t2 – 9t + 5
Sol. 3C
df
emf = - = -(16t - 9)
dt
18V
At t = 0.25 s
Emf = –[(16 × 0.25)–9] = 5V
Initial charge on C = 18 CV
initial charge on 3C = 54 CV Emf 5V
Current = =
Let final common potential difference = V' Re sis tan ce 20W
9CV' + 3CV' = 18CV + 54CV 1 1000
= A= mA = 250mA
Þ 12CV' = 72 CV Þ V' = 6 V 4 4