8 Ionic Equilibrium MCQs
8 Ionic Equilibrium MCQs
p q r s t
1) H2CO3 SO42– NH4+ NH2– H3O+
2) HCO3– H2SO3 NH2– NH4+ H3O+
3) H2CO3– HSO4– NH4– NH2– H2O
4) HCO3– H2SO4 NH2+ NH2– OH–
7. Which of the following is relatively stronger acid? Ka values are given in brackets
1) HA (2 × 10–4) 2) HB (3 × 10–5)
3) HC (1.8 × 10–3) 4) HD (9.6 × 10–10)
8. The PH of which of the following solution is relatively high ?
1) 0.01M NaOH 2) 0.01M Ba(OH)2
3) 0.01M H2SO4 4) 0.01M NaCl
9. For which of the following , the PH of the solution is 11 ?
1) 0.001M HCl 2) 0.001M CH3COOH
3) 0.001M KCl 4) 0.001N Ba(OH)2
10. A 0.20 M solution of methanole acid has degree of ionisation 0.032. Its ionisation constant is
1) 2.1 × 10–2 2) 2.1 × 10–4
3) 1.1 × 10–6 4) 9.6 × 10–8
11. A 0.2M solution of formic acid is 3.2% ionised. Its ionisation constant is
1) 9.6 × 10–3 2) 2.1 × 10–4
3) 1.25 × 10–6 4) 4.8 × 10–5
12. When 100 ml of N/10 NaOH are added to 50 ml of N/5 HCl, the PH of the resulting solution is
1) 7 2) greater than 7
3) less than 7 4) Zero
13. Equal volumes of two solutions with PH =3 and PH = 4 are mixed. Then the PH of resulting solution is
1) 3.5 2) 10.5
3) 7 4) 3.26
14. pKa of a weak acid (HA) and pKb of a weak base (BOH) are 3.2 and 3.4 respectively. The pH of their salt
(AB) solution at 25°C is
1) 6.9 2) 7.0
3) 1.0 4) 7.2
19. A buffer solution is prepared by mixing CH3COONa and CH3COOH. The P Ka of acetic acid is 4.74. To
o
H
maintain the P of the buffer solution as 6.04, the concentration ratio of CH3COONa and CH3COOH
to be maintained is
1) 1 : 20 2) 1 : 10
3) 2 : 1 4) 20 : 1
20. An acidic buffer contains 0.06 M salt and 0.02 M acid. The dissociation constant of acid is
10–4. The PH of the buffer solution is
1) 4 2) 10
3) 4.48 4) 9.52
21. 2 g of NaOH per 250 ml of solution is added to a buffer solution of buffer capacity 0.2. Then the change
in PH is
1) 0.5 2) 1
3) 1.5 4) 2.0
22. A solution is prepared by mixing 100 ml of 0.1M NH4OH and 200 ml of 0.2M NH4Cl. Pkb of NH4OH is
4.8. Then the PH of the solution is
1) 9.0 2) 8.0
3) 8.5979 4) 5.4021
RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * *
1. (1) 8. (2)
4. (1)
9. (4)
11. (2)
6. (1)
RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * *
18. (3)
19. (4)
14. (1)
16. (3)
21. (2)
RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * * RCC * *
23. (2) 29. (2)
30. (1)
31. (1) K1P > Ksp – ppt
24. (3) 32. (2)
33. (1)
25. (3)
26. (4)
27. (1)