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UPower Hi Manual en V2.1

This document is the user manual for a series of inverter/charger models. It contains sections on safety instructions, general information about the device including identification of parts and connection diagrams, installation instructions, interface functions and settings, protections, troubleshooting, maintenance, and specifications. Safety is the top priority in the manual and there are multiple warnings about avoiding electric shock and ensuring proper installation and use of the device.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
312 views60 pages

UPower Hi Manual en V2.1

This document is the user manual for a series of inverter/charger models. It contains sections on safety instructions, general information about the device including identification of parts and connection diagrams, installation instructions, interface functions and settings, protections, troubleshooting, maintenance, and specifications. Safety is the top priority in the manual and there are multiple warnings about avoiding electric shock and ensuring proper installation and use of the device.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Inverter/Charger

User Manual

UP2000-HM6021 / UP2000-HM6022
UP3000-HM5041 / UP3000-HM5042
UP3000-HM8041 / UP5000-HM8042
UP3000-HM10021 / UP3000-HM10022
Contents
Safety Instructions ................................................................................... 1
1 General Information.............................................................................. 4
1.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................. 4
1.2 Identification of parts ................................................................................................................ 5
1.3 Naming rules ............................................................................................................................ 8
1.4 Connection diagram ................................................................................................................. 8
2 Installation Instructions ......................................................................... 9
2.1 General installation notes ......................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Before installation ................................................................................................................... 10

2.2.1 Check the pack list ....................................................................................................... 10

2.2.2 Prepare modules .......................................................................................................... 10

2.3 Determine the installation position ......................................................................................... 13


2.4 Install the inverter/charger ...................................................................................................... 14
2.5 Wiring ..................................................................................................................................... 15
2.6 Operating the inverter/charger ............................................................................................... 21
3 Interface ............................................................................................. 22
3.1 Indicator.................................................................................................................................. 22
3.2 Button ..................................................................................................................................... 23
3.3 LCD ........................................................................................................................................ 24
3.4 Operating mode...................................................................................................................... 26
3.5 Settings .................................................................................................................................. 36
3.6 Battery voltage customized logic............................................................................................ 46
3.7 Battery discharge current limit................................................................................................ 48
4 Protections ......................................................................................... 49
5 Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 50
5.1 Error codes ............................................................................................................................. 50
5.2 Solutions ................................................................................................................................. 51
6 Maintenance....................................................................................... 52
7 Specifications ..................................................................................... 53
8 Appendix 1 Disclaimers ...................................................................... 57
Safety Instructions

Please reserve this manual for future review.


This manual contains all the instructions for safety, installation, and operation of the UPower-Hi series
inverter/charger (below referred to as the inverter/charger).

1. Explanation of symbols

Please read related literature accompanying the following symbols to enable users to use the product
efficiently and ensure personal and property safety.
The entire system should be installed by professional and technical personnel.

Symbol Definition

TIP Indicates any practical advice for reference.

IMPORTANT: Indicates a critical tip during the operation, if ignored, may cause the
device to run in error.

CAUTION: Indicates potential hazards, if not avoided, may cause the device
damaged.

WARNING: Indicates the danger of electric shock, if not avoided, would cause
casualties.

WARNING HOT SURFACE: Indicates the risk of high temperature, if not avoided,
would cause scalds.

Read the user manual carefully before any operation.

Symbols of the inverter/charger

2. Requirements for professional and technical personnel

 Professionally trained;
 Familiar with related safety specification for the electrical system;
 Read this manual carefully and master related safety cautions.

1
3. Professional and technical personnel is allowed to do

 Install the inverter/charger to a specified location;


 Conduct trial operations for the inverter/charger;
 Operate and maintain the inverter/charger.

4. Safety cautions before installation

 When you receive the inverter/charger, check whether there is any damage that occurred in
transportation. Contact the transportation company or our company in time for any problem.
 When storing or moving the inverter/charger, follow the instructions in the manual.
 When installing the inverter/charger, you must evaluate whether the operation area exists any arc
danger.
 Do not store the inverter/charger where children can touch it.
 The inverter/charger is off-grid type. Therefore, the AC output is strictly prohibited from being
connected to the grid; otherwise, the inverter/charger would be damaged.
 The inverter/charger is only allowed for stand-alone operation. Connecting multiple units' output in
parallel or series would damage the inverter/charger.

5. Safety cautions for mechanical installation

 Before installation, make sure the inverter/charger has no electrical connection.


 Ensure the inverter/charger installation's heat dissipation space. Do not install the inverter/charger in
humid, greasy, flammable, explosive, dust accumulative, or other severe environments.

6. Safety cautions for electrical connection

 Check if all the wiring connections are tight to avoid the danger of heat accumulation due to a loose
connection.
 The protective grounding must be connected to the ground. The cross-section of the wire should not
be less than 4mm2.
 A circuit breaker should be used between the battery and the inverter/charger; the circuit breaker's
value should be twice the inverter/charger rated input current.
 DO NOT put the inverter/charger close to the flooded lead-acid battery because the terminals'
sparkle may ignite the hydrogen released by the battery.
 The AC output port is only connected to the load. Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to connect other
power sources or utilities. Otherwise, the damage will be caused to the inverter/charger. Also, turn
off the inverter/charger before any installation.
 Both utility input and AC output are of high voltage, do not touch the wiring connection to avoid
electric shock.

7. Safety cautions for inverter/charger operation:

 When the inverter/charger is working, its heat sink and casing will generate a lot of heat; the

2
temperature would be very high. Please do not touch it.
 When the inverter/charger is working, please do not open the inverter/charger cabinet to operate.
 When eliminating the faults or disconnecting the DC input, turning off the inverter/charger's switch,
then carry out the operation after the LCD screen is completely OFF.

8. The dangerous operations which would cause electric arc, fire, or explosion:

 Touch the wire end that hasn't been insulation treated and maybe electriferous.
 Touch the wiring copper row or internal devices that may be electriferous.

 The power cable connection is loose.

 Screw or other spare parts inadvertently falls into the inverter/charger.


 Incorrect operations are carried by untrained non-professional, or technical personnel.

Once an accident occurs, it must be handled by professional and technical personnel.


WARNING Improper operations would cause more serious accidents.

9. Safety cautions for stopping the inverter/charger

 Firstly turn off the breakers on the utility input side and AC output side, then turn off the DC switch;
 After the inverter/charger stops for ten minutes, the internal conductive devices could be touched;
 The inverter/charger can be restarted after removing the faults which may affect its safety
performance;
 No maintenance parts in the inverter/charger. If any maintenance service is required, please contact
our after-sales service personnel.

Do NOT touch or open the shell after the inverter is powered off within ten minutes.
WARNING

10. Safety cautions for inverter/charger maintenance:

 Testing equipment is recommended to check the inverter/charger to make sure there is no voltage or
current;
 When conducting electrical connection and maintenance work, must post temporary warning sign or
put up barriers to prevent unrelated personnel from entering the electrical connection or
maintenance area;

 Improper maintenance operation to the inverter/charger may cause personal injury or equipment
damage;

 Wear an antistatic wrist strap, or avoid unnecessary contact with the circuit board.

The safety mark, warning label, and nameplate on the inverter/charger should be
CAUTION visible, not removed, or covered.

3
1 General Information
1.1 Overview

UPower-Hi, an upgrade hybrid inverter charger, supports utility charging, oil generator charging, solar
charging, utility output, inverter output, and energy management. The DSP chip in the product with an
advanced control algorithm brings high response speed and high conversion efficiency. In addition, this
product adopts an industrial design to ensure high reliability and features multiple charging and output
modes.

The new optimized MPPT charging technology fastly tracks the solar panels' max power point in any
situation and obtains the maximum energy in real-time.

The AC to DC charging process adopts the advanced control algorithm to realize a full digital PFC and
dual closed-loop control of voltage and current. As a result, the DC output charging voltage and current
are continuously adjustable within a specific range.

The DC to AC inverting process, based on a fully smart digital design, adopts advanced SPWM
technology to get a pure sine wave output. The inverting process converts the DC power to AC power,
suitable for household appliances, power tools, industrial equipment, audio systems, and other
electronics.

The 4.2-inch LCD shows the operational status and full parameters.

To maximize solar energy utilization, users can choose energy sources according to actual needs and
flexibly take the utility as a supplement. This inverter charger can increase the system's power supply
guarantee rate, which is suitable for solar energy, utility/oil generator hybrid systems. It aims to provide
users with high-quality, high-stability, and high-reliability electrical energy.

Features

 Full intelligent digital energy storage equipment

 Supports the battery mode or non-battery mode

 Non-battery mode: charging with solar (Main) and utility (Assist) simultaneously

 Surge and reverse connection protections to support the lithium battery system perfectly

 Advanced SPWM technology and pure sine wave output

 PFC technology achieves a high power factor of AC to DC charging and reduces grid capacity
usage

 Full digital double closed-loop control

 High tracking efficiency of MPPT no less than 99.5%

 Three charging modes: Solar only, Solar priority, Utility & Solar

 Two AC output modes: Utility priority and Inverter priority

4
 Self-learning SOC display function

 Multiple LED indicators to dynamic display the status

 AC OUT button to control the AC output directly

 4.2 inch LCD to monitor and modify system parameters

 Remote temperature compensation for batteries

 Optional WiFi or GPRS Remote control by the RS485 isolated com. port

 Optional BMS-Link port, taking the charging and discharging control from BMS

 Customized charging current and discharging limited current

 Supports cold start and soft start

 Comprehensive electronic protection features

1.2 Identification of parts

5
❶ Utility input terminal ❿ RTS interface
❷ AC output terminal ⓫ Dry contact interface②

❸ Terminal covers ⓬ RBVS interface


❹ Mounting holes (4 Total) ⓭ Cable hole
❺ Battery negative input terminal RS485 interface(DB9 female, with

❻ Battery positive input terminal isolation design)③5VDC/200mA

❼ PV input terminal (MC4) ⓯ LCD


❽ External cover ⓰ Power switch
BMS-Link connection port(RJ45,
without isolation design) ①
❾ ⓱ Utility overcurrent protector
5VDC/200mA

① BMS-Link connection port(RJ45)

 Function:

Through a BMS-Link converter, different lithium battery manufacturers' BMS protocols can be converted
into our company's standard BMS protocol. In addition, it realizes the communication between the
inverter/charger and the BMS.

 RJ45 pin definition:

6
Pin Definition Pin Definition
1 5VDC 5 RS-485-A
2 5VDC 6 RS-485-A
3 RS-485-B 7 GND
4 RS-485-B 8 GND

Please refer to the "BMS Lithium Battery Protocols & Fixed ID Table" or contact our
technical supporters for the currently supported BMS manufacturers and the BMS
CAUTION
parameters.

② Dry contact interface

 Working principle:

When the battery voltage reaches the dry contact ON voltage(DON), the dry contact is connected. Its coil
is energized. The dry contact can drive resistive loads of no more than 125VAC /1A, 30VDC/1A.
According to different battery types of the inverter charger, the default values of the dry contact ON(DON)
voltage and the dry contact OFF(DOF) voltage are different. Please refer to the chapter 3.5 Settings >
item 19 DON and item 20 DOF for details.

③ RS485 interface(DB9 female)

DB9 pin definition for base UP-Hi series:


Pin Definition Pin Definition
1-4 NC 7 RS-485-A
5 GND 8 RS-485-B
6 NC 9 5VDC

DB9 pin definition for RTU-type UP-Hi series:


Pin Definition Pin Definition
1-2 NC 6 NC

7
3 12VDC 7 RS-485-A
4 GND2(12VDC power ground) 8 RS-485-B
5 GND1(5VDC power ground) 9 5VDC

1.3 Naming rules

1.4 Connection diagram

 No battery mode

8
 Battery mode

Supported battery types:AGM、GEL、FLD、LFP8/LFP15/LFP16、LNCM7/LNCM14

AC loads shall be determined according to the output power of the inverter/charger.


WARNING The load exceeding the maximum output power may damage the inverter/charger.

 For different battery types, confirm the relevant parameters before power on.
CAUTION  No-battery mode and battery mode can set by setting item 0.

2 Installation Instructions
2.1 General installation notes

 Read all the installation instructions carefully in the manual before installation.

 Be very careful when installing the batteries. Please wear eye protection when installing the
open-type lead-acid battery, and rinse with clean water in time for battery acid contact.

 Keep the battery away from any metal objects, which may cause a short circuit of the battery.

 Acid gas may be generated when the battery is charged. Ensure that the surrounding environment is
well ventilated.

9
 The inverter/charger requires enough clearance above and below for proper airflow. Do not install
the inverter/charger and the lead-acid liquid battery in the same cabinet to avoid the batteries' acid
gas from corroding the inverter/charger.

 Only charge the batteries within the control range of this inverter/charger.

 Loose power connections and corroded wires may result in high heat that can melt wire insulation,
burn surrounding materials, or even cause a fire. Ensure tight connections and secure cables with
clamps to prevent them from swaying while moving the inverter/charger.

 Select the system cables according to the current density of not more than 3.5A/mm2 (according to
the National Electrical Code Article 690 NFPA70.)

 Avoid direct sunlight and rain infiltration when installing it outdoor.

 After turn off the power switch, there is still high voltage inside the inverter/charger. Therefore, do not
open or touch the internal components and perform related operations after the capacitor's total
discharge.

 Do not install the inverter/charger in a harsh environment such as humid, greasy, flammable,
explosive, or dust accumulation.

 The DC input terminal is equipped with reverse polarity protection. Therefore, the reverse
connection of the DC input terminal will not cause fatal damage to the product. However, it is
strongly recommended to connect the inverter/charger with the PV array and utility after normal
running.

 Both utility input and AC output are of high voltage, do not touch the wiring connection to avoid
electric shock.

 To prevent injury, do not touch the fan while it is working.

2.2 Before installation

2.2.1 Check the pack list


 Inverter/charger 1 pcs

 User manual 1ps

 Included accessories 1pcs(Details refer to the "Accessories list" file shipped with the
inverter/charger.)

2.2.2 Prepare modules


1) Battery

 Recommended wire size of the battery and the circuit breaker is as below.
Model Battery wire size Circuit breaker Ring terminal
UP2000-HM6021 20mm2/4AWG 2P—125A RNB38-8S
UP2000-HM6022 20mm2/4AWG 2P—125A RNB38-8S

10
UP3000-HM5041 16mm2/5AWG 2P—100A RNB22-8
UP3000-HM5042 16mm2/5AWG 2P—100A RNB22-8
UP3000-HM8041 16mm2/5AWG 2P—100A RNB22-8
UP3000-HM10021 35mm2/1AWG 2P—200A RNB38-8S
UP3000-HM10022 35mm2/1AWG 2P—200A RNB38-8S
UP5000-HM8042 35mm2/1AWG 2P—200A RNB38-8S

 Making the battery connection wire

Step1: Ring terminal 2pcs (included accessories).

Step2: Battery positive and negative connection wires 2 pcs(red +, black -). The wire length is
determined according to the customer's actual requirement.

Step3: Strip one end of the battery connection wire for about d mm (size d is determined according to
the ring terminal).

Step4: Pass the exposed wire through the ring terminal, and secure the wire firmly with a wire clamp.

2) AC Load

 Recommended wire size of the AC load and the circuit breaker is as below.

Model Load wire size Circuit breaker Torque


UP2000-HM6021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP2000-HM6022 3.4mm2/12AWG 2P—16A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM5041 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM5042 4mm2/11AWG 2P—25A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM8041 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM10021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM10022 4mm2/11AWG 2P—25A 1.2N.M
UP5000-HM8042 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M

 Making the connection wire of the AC load:

Strip the AC load connection wires (3 pcs) for about 10 mm.

Symbols Abbreviation Name Color


L LINE Live wire Brown/black
N Neutral Neutral line Blue

— Ground line Yellowish green

3) PV modules

 Recommended wire size of the PV module and the circuit breaker is as below.

11
Since the PV array's output current varies with the type, connection method, or sunlight angle, its
minimum wire size can be calculated by the short circuit current(ISC). Please refer to the ISC value in the
PV module's specifications. When the PV modules are connected in series, the total ISC equals any PV
module's ISC. When the PV modules are connected in parallel, the total ISC equals all PV modules' ISC.
Please refer to the table below:

Model PV wire size Circuit breaker


UP2000-HM6021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A
UP2000-HM6022 4mm2/11AWG 2P—25A
UP3000-HM5041 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A
UP3000-HM5042 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A
UP3000-HM8041 10mm2/7AWG 2P—50A
UP3000-HM10021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A
UP3000-HM10022 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A
UP5000-HM8042 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A

 Making the connection wire of the PV module:

Step1: Each MC4 male terminal and female terminal 1pcs(included accessories)

Step2: PV module positive and negative connection wires 2 pcs(red +, black -). The wire length is
determined according to the customer's actual requirement.

Step3: Strip one end of the PV module positive wire for about 5mm, and press the exposed wire to the
inner core of the MC4 male terminal, as shown below:

Step4: Tight press the copper wire and the MC4 male terminal's inner core with a plier and ensure the
connection is secure.

Step5: Unscrew the nut of the MC4 male terminal, insert the inner core into the MC4 terminal, and screw
the nut.

Step6: Strip one end of the PV module negative wire for about 5mm, and press the exposed wire to the
inner core of the MC4 female head, as shown below:

Step7: Tight press the copper wire and the MC4 female head's inner core with a plier and ensure the
connection is secure.

Step8: Unscrew the nut of the MC4 female terminal, insert the inner core into the MC4 terminal, and
screw the nut.

12
4) Utility input

 Recommended wire size of the utility input and the circuit breaker is as below.

Model Utility wire size Circuit breaker Torque


UP2000-HM6021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP2000-HM6022 3.4mm2/12AWG 2P—16A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM5041 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM5042 4mm2/11AWG 2P—25A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM8041 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM10021 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M
UP3000-HM10022 4mm2/11AWG 2P—25A 1.2N.M
UP5000-HM8042 6mm2/9AWG 2P—40A 1.2N.M

 Making the connection cable of the utility input:


Strip two connection wires of the utility input for about 10 mm.

Symbols Abbreviation Name Color


L LINE Live wire Brown/black
N Neutral Neutral line Blue

2.3 Determine the installation position

Step1: Remove mounting plate 1 and mounting plate 2 behind the inverter/charger with a screwdriver.

Step2: Mark the installation position with the mounting plate 1. The distance between the two mounting
holes is 300mm.

13
Step3: Rotate the direction of mounting plate 1 and plate 2, install them again.

2.4 Install the inverter/charger

Risk of explosion! Never install the inverter/charger in a sealed enclose with flooded
batteries! Do not install the inverter/charger in a confined area where the battery gas
WARNING
can accumulate.

 The inverter/charger can be fixed to the concrete and solid brick walls and cannot
be fixed to the hollow brick wall.
CAUTION  The inverter/charger requires at least 20cm of clearance right and left and 50cm of
clearance above and below.

Step1: Determine the installation location and heat-dissipation space.


The inverter/charger requires at least 20cm of clearance right
and left and 50cm of clearance above and below.

Step2: According to the installation position marked with the mounting plate 1, drill two M10 holes with an
electric drill.

Step3: Insert the screws of the M8 bolts and the steel pipes into the two M10 holes.

Step4: Install the inverter/charger and determine the installation position of the M10 hole (located at the
bottom of the inverter/charge).

14
Step5: Remove the inverter/charger and drill an M10 hole according to the position determined in step4.

Step6: Insert the screw of the M8 bolt and the steel pipe into the M10 hole.

Step7: Install the inverter/charger and secure the nuts with a sleeve.

2.5 Wiring

1) Remove the terminal cover

Remove covers of the AC output /AC input/utility input terminal with a screwdriver, as shown below:

2) Remove the inverter/charger cover

Remove the screws beside the inverter/charger with a screwdriver, as shown below:

15
3) Connect the battery

A circuit breaker must be installed on the battery side. For selection, please refer to
WARNING chapter "2.2.2 Prepare modules ".

 When wiring the battery, please do not close the circuit breaker and ensure that
the leads of "+" and "-" poles are connected correctly.
CAUTION  A circuit breaker current is 1.25 to 2 times the rated current must be installed on
the battery side away from the battery not longer than 200mm.

 Connection sequence of the battery

Step1: Remove the screw of the inverter/charger positive terminal with a sleeve, the torque of which is
3.5N.M.

Step2: Connect the ring terminal of the battery connection wire to the inverter/charger's positive terminal.

Step3: Install the screw and secure it with the sleeve.

Step4: Connect and secure the negative terminal of the inverter/charger following the step1~step3.

4) Connect the AC load

 Risk of electric shock! When wiring the AC load, please do not close the circuit
breaker and ensure that the poles leads are connected correctly.
WARNING  If utility input exists, the inverter/charger must be connected to the ground
terminal.

16
 We do not assume any responsibility for the unnecessary danger when the ground
terminal is not connected correctly.

Silk-screen Abbreviation Name Color


L LINE Live wire Brown/black
N Neutral Neutral line Blue
— Ground line Yellowish-green

5) Connect the PV modules

Risk of electric shock! When wiring the PV modules, please do not close the circuit
WARNING breaker and ensure that the leads of "+" and "-" poles are connected correctly.

If the inverter/charger is used in an area with frequent lightning strikes, installing an


CAUTION external surge arrester is recommended.

6) Connect the utility input

Risk of electric shock! When wiring the utility input, please do not close the circuit
WARNING breaker and ensure that the poles' leads are connected correctly.

17
Silk-screen Abbreviation Name Color
L LINE Live wire Brown/black
N Neutral Neutral line Blue

7) Connect accessories

A. RBVS interface

 Function:

This interface can be connected to the battery voltage sampling wire to detect the battery voltage
accurately. The sampling distance is no longer than 20 meters.

 Needs:

3.81-2P terminal 1 pcs

Positive and negative(red+, black-) wire 1 pcs each (determine the length and wire size of the connecting
wire according to the customer's actual needs.)

 Making the RBVS wire:

One end of the positive and negative wire is connected to the 3.81-2P terminal. The other end is
connected to the positive and negative terminals of the battery.

When connecting the RBVS wire, ensure the positive and negative poles (red +, black
CAUTION -).

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B. Dry contact interface

 Function:

The dry contact interface can turn on/off the generator and is connected parallel with the generator's
switch.

 Working principle:

When the battery voltage reaches the dry contact ON voltage(DON), the dry contact is connected. Its coil
is energized. The dry contact can drive loads of no more than 125VAC /1A, 30VDC/1A. According to
different battery types of the inverter charger, the default values of the dry contact ON(DON) voltage and
the dry contact OFF(DOF) voltage are different. Please refer to the chapter 3.5 Settings > item 19 DON
and item 20 DOF for details.

C. Connect the RTS interface

Category Name Model Picture

Included accessory External temperature sensor RT-MF58R47K3.81A

Optional accessory Remote Temperature Sensor RTS300R47K3.81A

Suppose the remote temperature sensor is not connected to the controller. The default
setting for battery charging or discharging temperature is 25 °C without temperature
CAUTION
compensation.

19
D. BMS-Link connection port(RJ45)

 Function:

Through a BMS-Link converter, different lithium battery manufacturers' BMS protocols can be converted
into our company's standard BMS protocol. In addition, it realizes the communication between the
inverter/charger and the BMS.

 Needs:

(Included)CC-RS485-RS485-350mm(Connect the inverter/charger to the BMS-Link converter)

(Optional)RS485 communication cable(Connect the lithium battery to the BMS-Link converter. Adjust the
cable according to the lithium battery's BMS line sequence)

This connection port is only used to connect the BMS-Link converter. For details
CAUTION about the BMS-Link, please refer to BMS-LINK Manual.

E. RS485 interface (DB9 connector)

20
 Function:

For base UPower-Hi products, its DB9 interface provides 0.2A/5V power supply and can be connected to
a WiFi module or PC.

For RTU-type UPower-Hi products, its DB9 interface provides 0.2A/12V power supply and can be
connected to RTU, WiFi module, or PC.

8) Install the cover and secure the screws.

2.6 Operating the inverter/charger

1) Close the circuit breaker of the battery side.

2) Turn the rocker switch on the side of the inverter/charger to the ON state. The inverter/charger

21
generally works when the indicator is ON solid.

Ensure that the battery connection is correct and the battery circuit breaker is turned
on first. And then, close the PV array and utility circuit breakers after the
WARNING inverter/charger running normally. Again, we won't assume any responsibility for not
following the operation.

3) Close the circuit breaker of the PV array.

4) Close the circuit breaker of the utility input.

5) After the AC output is normal, turn on the AC loads one by one. The inverter/charger typically works
as per the set mode. Do not turn on all the loads simultaneously to avoid protection due to a large
transient impulse current.

 When supplying power for different AC loads, it is recommended to turn on the


load with a large impulse current. And then turn on the load with a smaller impulse
current after the load output is stable.
CAUTION
 If the inverter/charger is not operating correctly or the LCD or the indicator shows
an abnormality, please refer to "Troubleshooting" or contact us.

3 Interface
3.1 Indicator

Indicator Color Status Definition


Off No utility input
On solid Utility connected, but not charging
Green
Slowly flashing (0.5Hz) Utility is charging
Fast flashing (2.5Hz) Utility charging fault
Off No PV input
On solid PV connected, but not charging
Green
Slowly flashing (0.5Hz) PV is charging
Fast flashing (2.5Hz) PV charging fault
Off Inverter is off
On solid Inverter standby or bypass
Green
Slowly flashing (0.5Hz) Inverter supplies power
Fast flashing (2.5Hz) Inverter fault
Off Load off
Green
On solid Load on
Off Relay disconnected
Green
On solid Relay connected
Remote control load on by cloud
Green On solid
platform or phone APP

22
Remote control load off by cloud
Slowly flashing (0.5Hz)
platform or phone APP

Off No remote control

Off Inverter supplies power


Green
Slowly flashing (0.5Hz) Utility supplies power
Off Device normal
Red
On solid Device fault

3.2 Button

Button Operation Instruction

Click(<50ms) Exit the current interface

Long press(>2.5s) Clear the faults

1. Browse/Setting Interface: "UP" for page up;


"Down" for page down
Click(<50ms)
/ 2. Modify parameter values: "UP" to increase the
value; "DOWN" to decrease the value

1. Switch the page on the real-time monitoring


Click(<50ms) interface

2. Confirm settings

1. Switch between "Real-time monitoring


interface," "Settings interface," "Parameters
Long press(>2.5s)
interface."

2.Confirm settings

Long press(>2.5s) Switch on/off the AC output

23
3.3 LCD

 Symbol definition

Symbol Definition Symbol Definition

Utility connected and


PV connected and charging
charging

1. Utility disconnected 1. PV disconnected


2. Utility connected, but 2. PV connected, but the
no charge voltage is low

Load ON Load OFF


Battery capacity lower ①

Battery capacity 15%~40%
than 15%

Battery capacity ①
Battery capacity 60%~80%
40%~60%
Symbol ON: Battery with BMS
Symbol OFF: Battery without
① BMS
Battery capacity
Attention:Please follow the
80%~100%
BMS control logic to set
parameters when the battery
with BMS.

Load power Load power


8~25%(one cell) 25~50%((two cells))

Load power Load power


50~75%(three cells) 75~100%(four cells)

① After the inverter/charger is powered on for the first time, the battery capacity displayed on the
LCD may be inaccurate. To display the available battery capacity accurately, the below process
of self-calibration and self-learning is necessary.

24
 When the battery voltage reaches the low voltage disconnect voltage or reaches the float
charging voltage, the inverter/charger calibrates the battery capacity for the first time.

 When the battery goes from the over-discharged state to the fully-charged state, the
inverter/charger calibrates the battery capacity again.

When the connected lithium battery (with BMS) is equipped with a battery capacity

CAUTION display, the lithium battery capacity will be displayed as per the BMS.

 Interface Definition

Item Settings Content


Solar priority
INPUT Utility & solar
Solar
Utility priority
OUTPUT
Inverter priority
AC output voltage
AC output current
Load
AC output power
AC output frequency
Battery voltage
Max. charging current(PV charging
Battery current+ utility charging current)
Battery temperature
Battery SOC
PV input voltage
PV input current
PV
PV input power
PV input capacity
Utility input voltage
Utility charging input current
Utility
Utility charging input power
Utility input capacity
AGM
GEL
FLD
Battery Type
LFP8/LFP15/LFP16
LNCM7/LNCM14
AGM/GEL/FLD/LFP/LNCM+USER

25
3.4 Operating mode

1. Abbreviation

Abbreviation Illustration

PPV PV power

PLOAD Load power

VBAT Battery voltage

LVR Low voltage reconnect voltage

LVD Low voltage disconnect voltage

AOF Auxiliary module OFF voltage

AON Auxiliary module ON voltage

MCC Max charging current

2. Battery mode

Only solar energy can charge the battery, no matter utility is


Solar
available or not.

When PV power is sufficient, PV charges the battery. When the


battery voltage is lower than AON, the utility charges the battery
as a supplement; when the battery voltage is higher than AOF,
Solar Priority
the utility stops charging the battery.
INPUT Note: AOF and AON setting refers to Item 17/18 on the
Advanced interface for engineers.

PV and utility charge the battery at the same time. When PV


power is sufficient, the PV power is the primary source.
Utility & Solar Note: After selecting this working mode, the output mode is
not controlled freely, though it can be set. Details refer to
the below instructions.

PV power is sufficient (namely, extra energy exists except


charging the battery), PV supplies the load as a priority. When
PV power is insufficient, the battery supplies the load as a
Inverter Priority supplement. When the battery voltage is lower than LVD, the
utility supplies the load as a supplement.
OUTPUT
Note: LVD and LVR settings refer to Item 7 on the Standard
interface for common users.

Utility supplies the load as a priority.


Utility Priority When the utility is abnormal, the PV supplies the load as a
supplement. When PV power is insufficient, the battery supplies

26
the load as a supplement.

1) Input source: Solar (only solar energy charges the battery)

Output source: Inverter Priority


① Both PV and utility are available
When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, the utility supplies the load, and
PV charges the battery.

② PV power is available, but the utility is not available


When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, only PV charges the battery.

27
③ PV power is not available, and the utility is available.

The battery supplies the load alone.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, the utility supplies load.

④ Both PV power and utility are not available.


Before the battery voltage drops to the LVD point, the battery supplies the load.

2) Input source: Solar (only solar energy charges the battery)

Output source: Utility Priority


① Both PV and utility are available
Utility supplies the load, and PV charges the battery.

② PV power is available, but the utility is not available


When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

28
When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, only PV charges the battery.

③ PV power is not available, and the utility is available.


Utility supplies the load.

④ Both PV power and utility are not available.


Before the battery voltage drops to the LVD point, the battery supplies the load.

3) Input source: Solar Priority

Output source: Inverter Priority


① Both PV and utility are available
When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

29
When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to AON and has not been charged to
AOF, the below interfaces show different conditions.
 When PV power is lower than or equal to MCC* VBAT, the utility supplies the load alone and
charges the battery together with the PV.

 When PV power is higher than MCC* VBAT, PV charges the battery alone and supplies the load
together with the utility.

② PV power is available, but the utility is not available


When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

30
When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, only PV charges the battery.

③ PV power is not available, and the utility is available.


The battery supplies the load alone.

The battery voltage goes lower than or equal to AON. Simultaneously, it has not been charged to
AOF. Instead, the utility supplies the load and charges the battery.

④ Both PV power and utility are not available.


Before the battery voltage drops to the LVD point, the battery supplies the load.

4) Input source: Solar Priority

Output source: Utility Priority


① Both PV and utility are available

PV charges the battery, and the utility supplies the load.

31
When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to AON and has not been charged to AOF,
the below interfaces show different conditions.
 When PV power is lower than or equal to MCC* VBAT, the utility supplies the load alone and
charges the battery together with the PV.

 When PV power is higher than MCC* VBAT, the PV charges the battery alone and supplies the
load together with the utility.

② PV power is available, but the utility is not available


When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the
load.

When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, only PV charges the battery.

32
③ PV power is not available, and the utility is available.
The utility supplies the load alone.

The battery voltage goes lower than or equal to AON. Simultaneously, it has not been charged to
AOF. Instead, the utility supplies the load and charges the battery.

④ Both PV power and utility are not available.

Before the battery voltage drops to the LVD point, the battery supplies the load.

5) Input source: Solar and PV charge the battery

Output source: Unprogrammable


① Both PV and utility are available

When PV power is lower than or equal to MCC* VBAT, the utility supplies the load alone and charges
the battery together with the PV.

When PV power is higher than MCC* VBAT, the PV charges the battery alone and supplies the load
together with the utility.

② PV power is available, but the utility is not available


When PV power is higher than load power, it charges the battery and supplies extra power to the

33
load.

When PV power is lower than or equal to load power, PV stops charging the battery. Instead, it
supplies the load together with the battery.

When the battery voltage goes lower than or equal to the LVD point, only PV charges the battery.

③ PV power is not available, and the utility is available.


Utility supplies the load and charges the battery.

④ Both PV power and utility are not available.


Before the battery voltage drops to the LVD point, the battery supplies the load.

3. No battery mode

PV supplies the load when the PV input voltage is 80V for UP3000-HM5042 and 120V for
UP5000-HM8042.
① Both PV and utility are PV supplies the load together with the utility.
available

34
The PV supplies the load alone.

②PV power is available, but


the utility is not available

The utility supplies the load alone.

③PV power is not available,


and the utility is available.

4. The PV open-circuit voltage VS Max. PV input power curve as below:

Min. PV
Max. PV
Model working Max. PV open-circuit voltage
input power
voltage
250V(At minimum temperature)
UP2000-HM6021 60V 2000W
220V(25℃)
450V(At minimum temperature)
UP2000-HM6022 80V 2500W
395V(25℃)
250V(At minimum temperature)
UP3000-HM5041 60V 3000W
220V(25℃)

35
450V(At minimum temperature)
UP3000-HM5042 80V 4000W
395V(25℃)
250V(At minimum temperature)
UP3000-HM8041 60V 4000W
220V(25℃)
250V(At minimum temperature)
UP3000-HM10021 60V 3000W
220V(25℃)
450V(At minimum temperature)
UP3000-HM10022 80V 4000W
395V(25℃)
500V(At minimum temperature)
UP5000-HM8042 120V 4000W
440V(25℃)

3.5 Settings

1) Standard interface for common users

Operations:

Step1:In the real-time interface, long press the SET/ENTER button to enter the standard interface.

Step2:Press the UP/DOWN button to select the setting item.

Step3:Long press the SET/ENTER button to enter the parameter setting interface.

Step4:Press the UP/DOWN button to change the parameters.

Step5:Press the SET/ENTER button to confirm.

Step6:Press the ESC button to exit.

Setting items:

NO. Instruction Setting

Battery mode(Default)
No battery mode
0
or battery mode
No battery mode

36
AGM(Default)

GEL

FLD

LFP8

LFP15

1 Battery type
LFP16

LNCM7

LNCM14

AGM/GEL/FLD/LFP/LNCM+U
SER
Important: USER battery type can
be combined with other battery
types and set corresponding
parameters.

Solar priority(Default)

2 Charging mode Utility & solar

Solar

3 Output mode Utility priority(Default)

37
Inverter priority

℃(Default)

4 Temperature unit

30S(Default)

LCD backlight
5 60S
time

100S(on solid)

ON(Default)
Buzzer alarm
6
switch
OFF

User define for the 24V system:


21.6~32.0V
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 21.6V Step size: long press for 1V,
LFP8: 25.5V short press for 0.1V
Low voltage LCNM7: 25.5V
7 disconnect
voltage
User define for the 48V system:
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 43.2V 43.2~64.0V

LFP15: 47.8V Step size: long press for 1V,

LFP16: 51.0V short press for 0.1V


LCNM14: 51.0V

User define for the 24V system:


21.6~32.0V
Low voltage AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 25.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,
8 reconnect LFP8: 26.0V
short press for 0.1V
voltage LCNM7: 26.0V

User define for the 48V system:


43.2~64.0V

38
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 50.0V Step size: long press for 1V,
LFP15: 48.8V short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 52.0V
LCNM14: 52.0V

When the output mode is inverter priority, and the battery voltage is lower than the low
CAUTION voltage disconnect voltage (configurable), the utility supplies the load.

2) Advanced interface for engineers

Operations:

Step1: In the real-time interface, long press the UP+DOWN button to enter the advanced interface.

Step2: Press the UP/DOWN button to select the setting item.

Step3: Long press the SET/ENTER button to enter the parameter configuring the interface.

Step4:Press the UP/DOWN button to modify the parameters.

Step5:Press the SET/ENTER button to confirm.

Step6:Press the ESC button to exit.

Setting items:

NO. Instruction Setting

30M

Boost 60M
9 charging
time 120M(Default)

180M

30M

Equalize 60M
10 charging
time 120M(Default)

180M

Equalize
It cannot be set, which changes depending on the
11 charging
AGM(Default): 29.2V boost charging voltage.
voltage
GEL: ——

39
FLD: 29.6V
LFP8: 28.2V
LCNM7: 28.9V

AGM(Default): 58.4V
GEL: --
FLD: 59.2V
LFP15: 53.0V
LFP16: 56.5V
LCNM14: 57.8V

AGM(Default): 28.8V
User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V
GEL: 28.4V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
FLD: 29.2V
LFP8: 28.2V
Boost LCNM7: 28.9V
12 charging
voltage
AGM(Default): 57.6V
GEL: 56.8V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
FLD: 58.4V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP15: 53.0V
LFP16: 56.5V
LCNM14: 57.8V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 26.4V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 26.4V
Boost
LCNM7: 26.8V
voltage
13
reconnect
voltage
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 52.8V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 49.5V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 52.8V
LCNM14: 53.6V
Float User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V
14
charging Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V

40
voltage AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 27.6V
LFP8: 27.2V
LCNM7: 28.2V

AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 55.2V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V


LFP15: 51.0V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 54.4V
LCNM14: 56.4V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 30.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 28.5V
Over
LCNM7: 29.0V
voltage
15
reconnect
voltage
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 60.0V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 53.5V Step size: long press for 1V, short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 57.0V
LCNM14: 58.0V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 32.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 29.0V
Over
LCNM7: 30.0V
voltage
16
disconnec
t voltage
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 64.0V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 54.5V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 58.0V
LCNM14: 60.0V
User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
Auxiliary
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 28.0V NOTE: The difference between AOF and AON should
module
17 LFP8: 26.6V be larger than or equal to 0.5V, or else the setting
OFF
LCNM7: 27.0V cannot be saved.
voltage
User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V

41
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 56.0V NOTE: The difference between AOF and AON should
LFP15: 50.0V be larger than or equal to 1V, or else the setting
LFP16: 53.3V cannot be saved.
LCNM14: 54.0V
User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 24.0V NOTE: The difference between AOF and AON should
LFP8: 24.0V be larger than or equal to 0.5V, or else the setting
Auxiliary
LCNM7: 24.5V cannot be saved.
module
18
ON User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
voltage Step size: long press for 1V, short press for 0.1V
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 48.0V
NOTE: The difference between AOF and AON should
LFP15: 45.0V
be larger than or equal to 1V, or else the setting
LFP16: 48.0V
cannot be saved.
LCNM14: 49.0V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 22.2V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 22.2V
Dry
LCNM7: 21.7V
contact
19
ON
voltage
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 44.4V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 41.6V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 44.4V
LCNM14: 43.4V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 24.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 24.0V
Dry
LCNM7: 24.5V
contact
20
OFF
voltage
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 48.0V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 45.0V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 48.0V
LCNM14: 49.0V
Maximum UP3000-HM5041/UP3000-HM5042:
21
charging 50A(Default) User define: 5~50A

42
current UP2000-HM6021/UP2000-HM6022:
60A(Default) User define: 5~60A
UP3000-HM10021/UP3000-HM10022:
100A(Default) User define: 5~100A
UP3000-HM8041/UP5000-HM8042: 80A(默认)
User define: 5~80A
Step size: long press for 50A,short press for 5A
UP2000-HM6021/UP2000-HM6022/UP5000-HM
8042: 60A(Default) User define: 2~60A
Max. utility UP3000-HM5041/UP3000-HM5042/UP3000-HM
22 charging 8041: 40A(Default) User define: 2~40A
current UP3000-HM10021/UP3000-HM10022:
80A(Default) User define: 2~80A
Step size: long press for 10A, short press for 1A

OFF(Default)
24 Clear fault
ON

Clear the
OFF(Default)
PV
25
accumulat
ON
ed energy
100AH(Default)
User define:1~4000AH
Step size:
Below 200AH: long press for 10A, short press for
Battery 1A
26
capacity Above 200AH: long press for 50A, short press for
5A
CAUTION: To accurately display the battery capacity,
the customer needs to set this item according to the
actual battery capacity.
Temperatu
3(Default)
re
0(lithium battery)
27 compensa
0~9(Non-lithium battery)
te
Step size is 1
coefficient
Low 0℃(Default)
28 temperatu User define:-40~0℃
re Step size: 5℃

43
prohibits
charge
temperatu
re
Low
temperatu
re 0℃(Default)
29 prohibits User define:-40~0℃
discharge Step size: 5℃
temperatu
re
110VAC(Default for devices of 100V output
voltage)

Output 120VAC
30 voltage
220VAC(Default for devices of 200V output
level
voltage)

230VAC

Output
50Hz(Default)
frequency
(If
detecting
the utility
input, the
output
31 frequency
is 60Hz
switched
to the
utility
frequency
automatic
ally.)
Lithium
OFF(Default)
battery
protection
32 ON
enable(sto
(Note: After connecting to the BMS successfully, it
p charging
will be ON status automatically.)
and

44
dischargin
g the
lithium
battery
when the
temperatu
re is too
low)

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 30.0V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 28.5V
Charging LCNM7: 29.4V
33 limit
voltage

AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 60.0V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V


LFP15: 53.5V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 57.0V
LCNM14: 58.8V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 24.4V
Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
Under LFP8: 26.2V
voltage LCNM7: 26.7V
35 warning
reconnect
voltage AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 48.8V User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
LFP15: 49.2V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP16: 52.4V
LCNM14: 53.4V

User define for the 24V system: 21.6~32.0V


AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 24.0V
Under Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP8: 25.7V
voltage
36 LCNM7: 26.2V
warning
voltage
User define for the 48V system: 43.2~64.0V
AGM(Default)/GEL/FLD: 48.0V Step size: long press for 1V,short press for 0.1V
LFP15: 48.2V

45
LFP16: 51.4V
LCNM14: 52.4V
132.0V (Default for the 110V system ) User
Utility over
define: 110VAC~140VAC
voltage
Step size: long press for 10V,short press for 1V
37 disconnec
264.0V (Default for the 220V system ) User
tion
define: 220VAC~290VAC
voltage
Step size: long press for 10V,short press for 1V
88.0V (Default for the 110V system ) User
Utility low
define: 80VAC~110VAC
voltage
Step size: long press for 10V,short press for 1V
38 disconnec
176.0V(Default for the 220V system ) User
tion
define: 90VAC~190VAC
voltage
Step size: long press for 10V,short press for 1V
UP2000-HM6021/UP2000-HM6022:
Battery 200A(Default) User define: 10~200A
discharge UP3000-HM5041/UP3000-HM5042/UP3000-HM
current 8041: 150A(Default) User define:10~150A
39 limit UP3000-HM10021/UP3000-HM10022:
Refer to 300A(Default) User define: 10~300A
3.7 for UP5000-HM8042: 250A(Default) User
details. define:10~250A
Step size: Long press for 10A,short press for 1A
lithium 1(Default)
battery User Define:1~10
40
protocol NOTE: Refer to the (3) Lithium battery BMS Interface
type of chap 1
U-1.0(Default)
Software
41 It cannot be modified.
version
NOTE: Detail version refers to the actual display.
3.6 Battery voltage customized logic.
For the above items7-16 and 33-36, please follow the below rules strictly.

1) In the 24V input voltage system, the following rules must be followed when modifying the
parameter values in the user battery type for a Lead-acid battery.

A. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage+0.5V

B. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage > Charging Limit Voltage ≥ Equalize Charging Voltage ≥ Boost
Charging Voltage ≥ Float Charging Voltage > Boost Reconnect Charging Voltage

C. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage ≥ Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage+0.5V

46
D. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage > Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Discharging Limit
Voltage(21.2V)

E. Under Voltage Warning Reconnect Voltage-0.5V ≥ Under Voltage Warning Voltage ≥ Discharging
Limit Voltage(21.2V)

F. Boost Reconnect Charging voltage > Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage

2) In the 48V input voltage system, the following rules must be followed when modifying the
parameter values in the user battery type for a Lead-acid battery.

A. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage+1V

B. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage > Charging Limit Voltage ≥ Equalize Charging Voltage ≥ Boost
Charging Voltage ≥ Float Charging Voltage > Boost Reconnect Charging Voltage

C. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage ≥ Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage+1V

D. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage > Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Discharging Limit
Voltage(42.4V)

E. Under Voltage Warning Reconnect Voltage-1V ≥ Under Voltage Warning Voltage ≥ Discharging Limit
Voltage(42.4V)

F. Boost Reconnect Charging voltage > Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage

3) In the 24V input voltage system, the following rules must be followed when modifying the
parameter values in the user battery type for a lithium battery.

A. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage+0.5V


B. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage>Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage=Charging Limit Voltage ≥
Equalize Charging Voltage=Boost Charging Voltage ≥ Float Charging Voltage>Boost Reconnect
Charging Voltage

C. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage ≥ Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage+0.5V

D. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage>Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Discharging Limit


Voltage(21.2V)

E. Under Voltage Warning Reconnect Voltage-0.5V ≥Under Voltage Warning Voltage≥ Discharging
Limit Voltage(21.2V)

F. Boost Reconnect Charging Voltage> Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage

4) In the 48V input voltage system, the following rules must be followed when modifying the
parameter values in the user battery type for a lithium battery.

A. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage+1V


B. Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage>Over Voltage Reconnect Voltage=Charging Limit Voltage ≥
Equalize Charging Voltage=Boost Charging Voltage ≥ Float Charging Voltage>Boost Reconnect
Charging Voltage

C. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage ≥ Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage+1V

47
D. Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage>Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage ≥ Discharging Limit
Voltage(42.4V)

E. Under Voltage Warning Reconnect Voltage-1V ≥Under Voltage Warning Voltage≥ Discharging Limit
Voltage(42.4V)

F. Boost Reconnect Charging Voltage> Low Voltage Reconnect Voltage

The lithium battery's voltage parameters must be set according to the voltage
WARNING parameters of BMS.

3.7 Battery discharge current limit

The function is suitable for the current limiting requirements of lithium batteries.

Abbreviation:

VBAT Battery voltage


VOUT Inverter output voltage
IBAT Actual battery current
UMI Utility low voltage disconnection voltage
BDC Battery discharge current limit value(Setting value)
BDC--MAX Max. Battery discharge current limit value

V—I curve:

48
4 Protections

No. Protection Instruction


When the charging current of the PV array exceeds its rated current, it will be
charged at the rated current.
PV limit
1 NOTE: When the charging current exceeds the PV array's rated current, ensure the PV
current
open-circuit voltage no exceed the "maximum PV open-circuit voltage." Otherwise,
the inverter/charger may be damaged.
PV reverse Fully protect against PV reverse polarity, correct the wire connection to resume
2
polarity the regular operation.
Night
3 reverse Prevent the battery from discharging through the PV module at night.
charging
In the 110V/120VAC system, when the utility voltage exceeds 132V, it will stop
Utility input utility charging/discharging.
4
over voltage In the 220V/230VAC system, when the utility voltage exceeds 264V, it will stop
utility charging/discharging.
In the 110V/120VAC system, when the utility voltage is less than 88V, it will stop
Utility input
utility charging/discharging.
5 under
In the 220V/230VAC system, when the utility voltage is less than 176V, it will
voltage
stop utility charging/discharging.
Utility input current higher than a specified value, the device will go into
Utility input
6 protection mode automatically. Press the over-current protection device to
over current
resume working when the utility input current decreases to the expected value.
Battery When the PV array and utility are not connected with the inverter/charger,
7 reverse reverse battery polarity will not damage the inverter/charger. It will resume
polarity normal running after the mis-wiring is corrected.
When the battery voltage reaches the Over Voltage Disconnect Voltage point,
Battery over
8 the inverter/charger will stop charging the battery to prevent battery damage
voltage
due to over charged.
When the battery voltage reaches the Low Voltage Disconnect Voltage point,
Battery over
9 the inverter/charger will automatically stop discharging the battery to prevent
discharge
battery damage due to over discharge.
When a short circuit occurs at the load output terminal, the output will be turned
off immediately. The output will then be automatically restored after a delay (the
Load output
10 first time delay for 5s, the second time delay for 10s, the third time delay for
short circuit
15s). If the short circuit remains after three times delay, clear the fault and then
restart the inverter/charger to resume work.
11 Overload Times of overload 1.3 1.5

49
Continuance 10S 5S
The first time delay for 5s, the second
Recover three times time delay for 10s, the third time delay
for 15s
Inverter/char The inverter/charger will stop charging/discharging when the internal
12 ger temperature is too high and will resume
overheating charging/discharging when the temperature is recovered to normal.

5 Troubleshooting
5.1 Error codes

battery Fault
Code Fault Indicator Buzzer
frame blink Indicator

Battery low voltage Flashing -- -- --

Battery over voltage Flashing -- -- --

Battery over discharge Flashing -- -- --

Cell over voltage Flashing -- -- --

Cell low voltage Flashing -- -- --

Cell low temperature Flashing -- -- --

Cell over temperature Flashing -- -- --

Other faults of the battery -- -- --


Flashing
management system

Battery charging warning -- -- --


--
or protection

Inverter fast
Output voltage abnormal -- Alarm On Solid
flashing

Inverter fast
Output short circuit -- Alarm On Solid
flashing

Inverter fast
Output overload -- Alarm On Solid
flashing

Hardware over voltage -- -- -- --

Bus over voltage -- -- -- --

Bus under voltage -- -- -- --

Read EEPROM error -- -- -- --

50
Write EEPROM error -- -- -- --

Heat sink over -- -- --


--
temperature

Battery low temperature -- -- -- --

Communication fault -- -- --
--
alarm

Utility fast
Utility over voltage -- Alarm On Solid
flashing

Utility fast -- --
Utility low voltage --
flashing

Utility frequency Utility fast


-- Alarm On Solid
abnormal flashing

PV charge
PV over voltage -- Alarm On Solid
fast flashing

PV over current -- -- -- --

PV voltage abnormal -- -- -- --

PV Power low -- -- -- --

PV over temperature -- -- -- --

5.2 Solutions

Fault Solution
Check whether the battery voltage is too high and disconnect the PV
Battery over voltage
modules.
Battery over Waiting for the battery voltage to resume to or above LVR point (low voltage
discharge reconnect voltage) or changing the power supply method.
When the battery temperature declines to the overheating recovery
Battery overheating
temperature or lower, the inverter/charger will resume working.
When the device temperature declines to the overheating recovery
Device overheating
temperature or lower, the inverter/charger will resume working.
① Please reduce the number of AC loads.
Output overload
② Restart the device to recover the load output.
① Check carefully loads connection, clear the fault.
Output short circuit
② Restart the device to recover the load output.

51
6 Maintenance
1) The following inspections and maintenance tasks are recommended at least two times per
year for the best performance.
 Make sure the inverter/charger is firmly installed in a clean and dry ambient.
 Make sure no block on airflow around the inverter/charger. Clear up any dirt and fragments on the
radiator.
 Check all the naked wires to ensure insulation is not damaged for serious solarization, frictional wear,
dryness, insects or rats, etc. Repair or replace some wires if necessary.
 Tighten all the terminals. Inspect for loose, broken, or burnt wire connections.
 Check and confirm that LED or LCD is consistent with the actual operating. Pay attention to any
troubleshooting or error indication. Then, take the necessary corrective action.
 Confirm that all the system components are ground connected tightly and correctly.
 Confirm that all the terminals have no corrosion, insulation damaged, high temperature, or
burnt/discolored sign. Then, tighten terminal screws to the suggested torque.
 Check for dirt, nesting insects, and corrosion. If so, clear up in time.
 Check and confirm the lightning arrester is in good condition. Replace a new one in time to avoid
damaging the inverter/charger and even other equipment.

Risk of electric shock! Ensure that all the power is turned off before the above

WARNING operations, and then follow the corresponding inspections and operations.

2) The warranty does not apply under the following conditions:


 Damage is caused by improper use or use in an inappropriate environment.
 Battery voltage exceeds the input voltage limit of the inverter/charger
 Damage is caused by the working environment temperature exceeding the rated value.
 Unauthorized dismantling or attempted repair.
 Damage is caused by force majeure.
 Damage occurred during transportation or handling.

52
7 Specifications

Item UP2000-HM6021 UP3000-HM10021 UP3000-HM5041 UP3000-HM8041


Rated battery voltage 24VDC 48VDC
Battery input voltage 21.6~32VDC 43.2~64VDC
Max. battery charging
60A 100A 50A 80A
current
Inverter output
Continuous output power 2000W 3000W 3000W 3000W
Max. surge power(3S) 4000W 6000W 6000W 6000W
Output voltage range 110VAC(-3%~+3%), 120VAC(-10%~+3%)
Output frequency 50/60±0.2%
Output wave Pure Sine Wave
Load power factor 0.2-1(Load power ≤ Continuous output power)
Distortion THD THD≤5%(Resistive load)
80% rated output
89% 90% 91% 91%
efficiency
Max. Rated output
88% 88% 90% 90%
efficiency
Max. output efficiency 90% 92% 92% 92%
Switch time 10ms(Switch from the utility output to the inverter output), 15ms(Switch from the inverter output to the utility output)
Utility charging
Utility input voltage 88VAC~132VAC (Default), 80VAC~140VAC(Programmable)
Utility input frequency 40~65Hz
Max. utility charge
60A 80A 40A 40A
current
Solar charging

53
Max. PV open circuit
250V, 220V
voltage
MPPT voltage range 60~200V
2000W 3000W 3000W 4000W
Max. PV input power
(Note: For the curve of Max. PV input power Vs. PV open-circuit voltage, see chapter 3.4 Operating mode for details.)
Max. PV charging power 1725W 2875W 2875W 4000W
Max. PV charging 100A 50A 80A
60A
current
Equalize charging voltage 29.2V(AGM default) 58.4V(AGM default)
Boost charging voltage 28.8V(AGM default) 57.6V(AGM default)
Float charging voltage 27.6V(AGM default) 55.2V(AGM default)
Low voltage disconnect 21.6V(AGM default) 43.2V(AGM default)
voltage
Tracking efficiency ≥99.5%
Temp. compensate
-3mV/℃/2V(Default)
coefficient
General
Surge current 50A 60A 56A 95A
<1.6A <1.6A <1.2A <0.8A
Zero load consumption
(without PV and utility connection, turn on the load output)
<1.2A <1.0A <0.7A <0.6A
Standby current
(without PV and utility connection, turn off the load output)
Mechanical Parameters
Dimension(H x W x D) 607.5x381.6x127mm 642.5x381.6x149mm 642.5x381.6x149mm 642.5x381.6x149mm
Mounting size 585*300mm 620*300mm 620*300mm 620*300mm
Mounting hole size Φ10mm Φ10mm Φ10mm Φ10mm
Net Weight 15kg 19kg 19kg 19kg
 At minimum operating environment temperature  At 25℃ environment temperature

54
Item UP2000-HM6022 UP3000-HM10022 UP3000-HM5042 UP5000-HM8042
Rated battery voltage 24VDC 48VDC
Battery input voltage 21.6~32VDC 43.2~64VDC
Max. battery charging
60A 100A 50A 80A
current
Inverter output
Continuous output
2000W 3000W 3000W 5000W
power
Max. surge power(3S) 4000W 6000W 6000W 8000W
Output voltage range 220VAC(-6%~+3%), 230VAC(-10%~+3%)
Output frequency 50/60±0.2%
Output wave Pure Sine Wave
Load power factor 0.2-1(Load power ≤ Continuous output power)
Distortion THD THD≤3%(Resistive load)
80% rated output
92% 92% 92% 92%
efficiency
Max. Rated output
91% 91% 90% 91%
efficiency
Max. output efficiency 93% 93% 93% 93%
Switch time 10ms(Switch from the utility output to the inverter output), 15ms(Switch from the inverter output to the utility output)
Utility charging
Utility input voltage 176VAC~264VAC (Default), 90VAC~280VAC(Programmable)
Utility input frequency 40~65Hz
60A(When the Utility input 80A(When the Utility 60A(When the Utility input
40A(When the Utility input
voltage is input voltage is voltage is 90VAC~180VAC, the
Max. utility charge voltage is 90VAC~180VAC,
90VAC~180VAC, the Max. 90VAC~180VAC, the Max. utility charge current is
current the Max. utility charge
utility charge current is Max. utility charge current 30A)
current is 20A)
30A) is 40A)

55
Solar charging
Max. PV open circuit 500V
450V, 395V
voltage 440V
MPPT voltage range 80~350V 120~400V
2500W 4000W 4000W 4000W
Max. PV input power
(Note: For the curve of Max. PV input power Vs. PV open-circuit voltage, see chapter 3.4 Operating mode for details.)
Max. PV charging power 1725W 2875W 2875W 4000W
Max. PV charging
60A 100A 50A 80A
current
Equalize charging voltage 29.2V(AGM default) 58.4V(AGM default)
Boost charging voltage 28.8V(AGM default) 57.6V(AGM default)
Float charging voltage 27.6V(AGM default) 55.2V(AGM default)
Low voltage disconnect
21.6V(AGM default) 43.2V(AGM default)
voltage
Tracking efficiency ≥99.5%
Temp. compensate
-3mV/℃/2V(Default)
coefficient
General
Surge current 50A 60A 56A 95A
<1.8A <1.2A
Zero load consumption
(without PV and utility connection, turn on the load output)
<1.2A <0.7A
Standby current
(without PV and utility connection, turn off the load output)
Mechanical Parameters
Dimension(H x W x D) 607.5x381.6x127mm 642.5x381.6x149mm 607.5x381.6x149mm 642.5x381.6x149mm
Mounting size 585*300mm 620*300mm 585*300mm 620*300mm
Mounting hole size Φ10mm Φ10mm Φ10mm Φ10mm
Net Weight 15kg 19kg 18kg 19kg

56
 At minimum operating environment temperature  At 25℃ environment temperature
Environment Parameters

Enclosure IP30
Relative humidity < 95% (N.C.)
Environment temperature -20℃~50℃

Storage temperature -25℃~60℃

Altitude <5000m(If the altitude exceeds 1000 meters, the actual output power is reduced according to IEC62040.)

8 Appendix 1 Disclaimers

The warranty does not apply to the following conditions:

 Damage is caused by improper use or an inappropriate environment.


 Load current/voltage/power exceeds the limit value of the inverter/charger.
 Damage caused by working temperature exceeds the rated range.
 Arc, fire, explosion, and other accidents are caused by failure to follow the inverter/charger stickers or manual instructions.
 Disassemble and repair the inverter/charger without authorization.
 Damage is caused by force majeure.
 Damage occurred during transportation or handling.

Any changes without prior notice! Version number: V2.1

57
HUIZHOU EPEVER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Beijing Tel: +86-10-82894896/82894112
Huizhou Tel: +86-752-3889706
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.epever.com

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