1 SY? + yx? a5 possible, Gorn - G, (x+y) (@-y-1) ¥) Oct +yo1) 0. (2 -y Oe -y-4) the function (x) =x9~ 252 + Sx -W, Evaluate f(3). Peet aE ebjers doped fom the top ofa 256-m tower. ‘The height of the object ae erned eee Phodeled by the polynomial 256 - 160 «Factor this expression completely. a6 Ny G froa-9 BR Aang -9 D. 16(4-N(4-8) Salve the inequality: 2 (x 6) greaterthan ot equal to x— 1. “Ae 7/3 . C+0,5/3 Be 2, -7/3. D, = 90, 5/3, Given that f(x) = (x 4) (x + 3) +9, when f(x) is divided by (x ~k) the remainder isk, Find the positive value of k. aa BS 3 D2 4 oe i Fiabe 8 ‘The amount of evaporation from the surface of a large body of water can be © expressed by the function Bw: 220 Va, ‘where als the surface area in square niles, w is the wind speed over the water in mph, and E is the water evaporation ‘In inches per'day.. Determine the evaporation on the lake with water surface area of 9 square miles ifthe wind speed is 10 mph. . A 1/2 G44 ‘B. 1/9 pease D. 1/6 “Pairs of tharkings a set distance apart are made on highways so that police can detect drivers exceeding speed lithit. Over a fixed distance the speed V varies inversely with the time'T. In one particular pair ‘markings, V is 48 kph when T is 6 seconds. Find the speed of a car that travels the given distance in 4 seconds | 72 kph C. 68 kph B. 76kph D. 32kph / An auditorium has 54 seats in the first row, 58 seats in the second row, 62 seats Inthe third row, and so on. Find the general term ofthis arithmetic sequence. A. ao =50+n Cas S4en B. ay=54+4non Emenee ee aske of 6 kph. After take goon gaining + bine 13 terms of 60 oan ont 1 oe eof oO gfe Bi D. 7/3 B. 10/3 on size ofthe bacterial cult ATT re under controlled conditic ‘will be at the beginning of se setemesies ons 3 500 > ofa common otleminings el SS ee ee is the initial population. ined by P = Po.e™, where tis. Estimate their population ein months and e ae ie here were 5000 lemmings inal A. 16,200 C. 16,800 D. 16100 00 Sina, the countries with the most number of cellular 14. Ghina, USA, and Europe are, Subscribers in the world, Together, they contribute 34.8% of the total world « Gellar subscribers. If China is 3.1% less than 4 times the percentage of the world subscribers in Europe and the percent of the world subscribers in USA is 43% more than the percent of the world subscribers in Europe, find the percent of word subscribers in China. 3 A 56% 19.3% Be 154% D. 9.9% 15. Mary can clean a house in 4 hours and her brother john can do it in.7 he They agreed to clean the house together before their motier arrives in 3 hoa How long will it take them to clean the house? phen oe © 26/18hours 16, IfAna was four times as old's Bil BA eagis Billy eight: A ‘ld as Bi ug ‘Years ago, and if - ors hence, how old is Billy now? £ 16 ‘Ana will be twice ag © Albert in kph? ee i akilometre, What is the rate of 3 a4 1B. The length o fa rectan, es imi mete re ies 's 9m longer than its wid : i ae nigh ith. Ifthe area ofthe G 23m 3Sa Senate Be ors tha 15 sgnro neers wo edd o anal btirvons rouhouse Becsuscon as eae erodes atari goa ten Beh at ean gece nin 3 2Sm 2m DB émeasm povinerer rane cingular watervnt x ong a ver’ edge. The peepee oth e300 ms To racer se ae ae eee re Be Rocha three sides; excluding the iong cide thay kon eee ae expensive feneing slong the lot's front length oppite ts the ont aoe costs P2500 per m, Aa mbensive fencing along the two shorter side width cance ‘only P500 per cedar atal Cosco the fencing along the three ides ee tea ec Pos 000, Week are the lot's dimensions?_ partment also estimates P4500. Determine the rev venue R(x) from the sale of x desks. a 4500x to be justified? A. 10.36% C. 12.73% B. 14.52% D. 13.65% 23. A price increases 10% due to inflation and is then reduced 12% for a sale, +” Express the final price as a function of th @ original price, P. E A. 0.824P ¢. 0.922P B. 0.925P D. 0.968P. 74. Rent-a-car agency charges P12,500 per week plus P:0 per km to rent a small car, How many km can you travel for P25,500? i A. 1300 c. 1100 B. 1200 D. 1400 25. Asweep-second hand watch was checked against WW at7:04 PM and recorded as 5.0 see ahead, The watch was checked again at 11:20 PM and found to be 98 Sec ahead. What is the corrected time for an observation recorded at 9:13:26 PM?” C. 9:11:55.2 D. 9:15:126ns the angh F ree times the ang iris tipo frome ‘sme “foie top of ower ae rom Dy 16754em e Je B is 80° le The measure of ai oreyaee he, what isthe angle PAC. Cc x and angle a periphery ofa cirle, TA-and TB are tangents of the 0 aver D ical of intersection formed by TAS c 38° tare. D. 128° it Es along side AG and point Dis along the side BC. Line | ebisectors of angle B and.A respectively. If the angle BEC. find angle ACB. s C86" D. 59° i 1800m, angle C.= 70°, and angle A = 45°. Determine the drawn from the vertex A to the side “a” C. 141,25 em oa D, 163,25 cm irele ae i Be casted scar Asmalter circle is drawn tangent smaller cron ager circle. What is the radius of the AL 0556.¢m0 i to29em © 1125 em 2 D. 0856emdg D. 108° Be oahon ins ee APC are ba co, We she, an css cn: Cahatee tha Faepae ante MP6 toe yaad carnation aceon aca if © 195m 1465 cm ints on circle. (OA is ie tangent nd OB¢ isa straight tne. = 30, the vale ogage G16 B18 40, A rlandle is inscribed in a ctrclé of radise 10 on, One side of the triangle ts 20 raagies itt ated is 96 square centimctoe Vo the perimeter of the triangle? A. 36cm BS aiyec B. 520m D. 27cm 43. Find the ratio. of the volume of a ‘Tegular hexahedron to ‘its total surface area one of its side measures 18 cm, AZ Gs B3 D4 M6 The normal form of the equation of aliie 'sxcosB+ysinB-p=0. Find pifthe equation of the line is x+y+8=0 A 3y2 Gi B22 D. avi 45. Itis given that the yearly cost of tuition a four-year college full-time can be estima ind required fees for attending a public + 2860.2 where x isthe number of years. ted by the linear function f{x) = 275.5 after 2000 and f(x) isthe total cost. Find the slope of this equation. A. 632.8 & 2755 B. 301.2a 00. In 200; ian price of an © rite @ linear the median existing NOME eae 2001, Write & ‘an ‘+ 12,420K the meson pre inthe Yea" % an exiting pe meat rice FA" 950 ni 190,500 - 14220 © 9 ane 200 1 eas aAaOE eri ipernity = 47, aneconmens ve snl = ie i ot ‘one half of its distance from ‘49, Point P(x y) moves with a distance from point (0, 1) theliney = 4 Whatis the eccentricity | ce Ber Bas Dz ‘ si eyed otto mccrapsseemecen ran 9 A se D. 6025, 50. Whatis the length of the Jatus rectum of the curve: acano AS Cc. 0.50 De 0.25 ied that the total cost of producing an 192x + 1300, where x is the B2 51, A manufacturing company has determin item can be determied from the equation C= 8x ~ number of units that the company makes. How many units should the company ‘manufacture in arder to minimize the cost? ¢ AM G10 D13 B. 12 52, Find the maximum Value (in pesos) taken by the cost function: C{q) =98 + 1.644 0.000292, 0< q's 5000 ‘A P4100 & P3600 D. P3,460 ean P5200 3. it An open top box with a square bottom and rectangular sides is to have a volume amount of ‘of 864 co. inches. Find t Foc mean es pr nin a materlal needed for box is equal to the surface 12 in «6 in beta © tine 4 in Arar’ Poston ntheay-plane usdtiectneen = tt. Find the x-comy time tis given 2424 is iponent ofthe patticle's velocity at ricky Stage 2 ai u c 20 * - A cylindrical tank radi B. Ic lus 10 feet is bei Eeprnoe fet is being il p Marval g filled with i M1 w fast is the depth of the water. tre yay at the rate of 314 cu Bos © 0.25 ‘Singin feet per minute? D. 150.00804 D. 0.00984 foot ofan 8-m tall monument. At what rate is he “pproaching the top when he fs 42 m from the foot of the ‘monument? 5A 6B2 kph © 2456 kph 2 ‘B. 21.45 kph D. 3156 kph - What is the value of (x) when x = 0, Ge ~ 79) ax BOS a 58, {tislmown that (x) = 4 when ‘ent components, , 10 different speakers, and 4 different amplifiers. If he will purchase on sound systems are possible? A. 480 Be 360 D. 60.-Statistical record shows that 259% of smokers wants to quit smoking. in a Taidom of 16 smokers, what is the probability that ey smoking? A. 0.08361 c. 0.02562 D. 0.01311 Power tolerance, ; A. 0.0057 C. 05326 0.4608 D. 0.4932 3. An insiirance company charges P7000 atinually fora car insurance.-The poy Specifies that the company will pay P10,000 fora minor accident and Eee for a major accident. If the probability that a motorist having a mcs ccs during the year is 0.20 and having a major accident is 0.05, how insurance company expect to make on a policy? A. P1500 C. P3590 B. P4500 PASOsonent is defective, fon’s distribution, components. aut of «cm eng Pe te of only 2 detect ve 0688 3 rea % 16 cé D2 5 tant inavolding bias in surveying the population of interest ~ ymich ofthe following is most impo A inaking sure every individain © © Iginvited torespond : B. Care! ‘i choosing Incividuals who you feel are representative ofthe population in terms of as many characteristics as you. canlist. . Piekng sampling method in wi a has the same chance of being selected _ DY Sending out a large enough number of surveys so that even If ‘the response rate is low, you will have sufficient numbers of r responses to do statistical analysis 67, fmoney is invested at a nominal rate of interest of 9% for a period of 5 years, "what I the value of the compound amount factor if it is compounded A, 1458 @& 1568 dee 1632. Sea uipik D. 1.365 E equip 1M has a salvage value of P&40, : sone en economic ife fusing the SOYD method of ep an oe kale th onda wo yeas is P1,440,000. wrt of depreciation oBB ‘every combisiation of C4 “The following at oa rh mat _ The following tives are to be compared based on 8% interest rate, Machine © A ea - Hltst cost : lm BP sas 200eon ener ret 1/6 6 D2 Be int indivoiding bias in surveying vidual in the population of interest individuals who you feel are representative fniterms ofas many characteristics as You ‘methiod in which every combiniation of the same chance of being selected a large enough number of surveys so that even if ponse rate is low, you will have sufficient numbers of ‘esponses to do statistical analysis, ested at a nominal rate of interest of 9% for a period of 5 years, ‘Value of the compound amount factor if it is compounded & 1568 sting P2.1M has a salvage value of P840,00 i as a salvag ,000 at the end of ails economic life if using the SOYD method of depreciati 7 the end of two years is P1,440,000, o ae C4 B 6 Wes aréto be compared based on 8% interest rate, A 5,000 B 10,000 20070, 72. 73. 7. 76. 77. ‘A manufacturer makes and sells cert sales per Year is 500,000 units. ‘The fixed expense per year Is PBD0,000. Gompute the cost per unit to break-even A. P2.40 iy pada Bren D. P1.60 N number of computer units is R = 80N and the cost to ‘The revenue of selhing IN + 10,000, How many computer units must be Sold to produce them is ¢ = 60) break even? A. 400 & 500 B. 800 Dabo. A telephone company purchased a microwave equipment for P6 million with a Frog mOU A of P500.000 over a period of 5 years and pay a lump sum of saree cet maintenance cost. Minimum attcactive rate of yeturn i= 15% annually. Compute the annual cost of investment of purchasing the microwave ‘equipment. * A. P1,592,362.54 L&: P1803,37441 D. PL 346,121.25 B. P1695 ,45287 {Paint on the rim ofa 0.20 ma diameter wheel is travelling at 24 m/s. What is {the angular velocity of the wheel (in radians per second) 200 = 240 pushed) to bob up and dawn with a per the mass ofthe buoy (in kilograms), Use A 72 z B. 68 D. 85 Assume a line is Measured three sections with errors in the individual parts eal to £0.015 m, 40.022 m, £0.029 m respectively. Determine na anticipated error of the total length, & 40.039 m : C. 20.058m B. 40.041 m D. 40.022 m th an ersor of not more than 0.10 feet. A distance of 1000 feet is to be taped wit -ft length must be Measured to ensure the A. 40,093 ft 40.051 ft Be 40.032 ft D. £0.075 ft A line was measured three times and yields the following results: 826.52 m, 826.68 m, and 826.11 m. Whiat isthe probable error of the mean? . A. 0.254 © 0.311 Be 0114 D. 0.185 at rod held 100 m away and an initial the bubble tube in seconds of arc? Ae 33" 4 B. 28" D. 45"dana ‘away and 2rcinitgy 0 oy usrough HVE spacey 4 the sentitivity g- eld 1 seve at rod ‘The bubbles then levees ving 1.911 - engine 79 A sight en red. TH L nthe evel tube andthe soteret polo trag ayn ors en De 275" gs 685.24. The tape ig ‘A 285" - Th a Drie tape is reco the linen meter? ha 50:m ste! ij A stance ma long Whats the correct engt known tobe 0.014 m 00 oe mass: D, 685.924 Sees 124 ine. It was at 11. A.L00-m ape weighing 5.00 kg was used to meastr fe tension applied Is 60 N the endpoints midpdnt and a quarer points and the ere rane {fhe total measured distance is 2432.65 m, what is ne 2 vee Ps D. 2431: ; 82. ‘Adigheay care ‘has a radius of 80 m and a length of 90m. wie ee "stance is 60 m, bow far off the center ofthe curve could you alow s togrow? Ar 5625 m © a254m 3B 6325m D. 3425m ‘83. A compound curve has a common tangent 520 m long, The first curve passin {through the PC. isa 3-degree curve with a central angle of 50°. Find the length of the second curve ifits central angle ic 25°. ‘A. 69845 m © 62187m on Aiea? D. 721.36m Cea asement curve has a length of 100 m with 300-m radius central curve. Siraitts th ofset distance from the tangent tothe third-acaroes point of the ~ A 234m C..2.89. 85. A spiral easement ‘curve has a length of 2200 it ler of ™ with a central tadius of 320 m. Determine the de; of spiral rae having a sof dese of pala the third quar nn % Apel ent ce hss eg oe urve has a length of 160 m wi ragiust{320.. Determine he fet diserce™, eth ve having a The degree of curve ofthe F625 m lhemasimandare cea curve span welocie, ital ase, termine the reared eng one PASS g the SEE eqn toe i 9651 of spiral in meters *Piral curves 75 4, Boouey) 5 © 98.45 ae D. 101.23 SEM apfon Binge eht of 4m wt om rome a uniforra slope B erbeterataeceone cet cate igh fe tat Aunuming both actoes tobe coment Mh of 4 rand nanstn se ah salons ; "sectional area ora Distance [between Stations A ana pig aahal AF of cut Sz mone crane ee ee Li 41.395 m3 Peet “D. 42.256 m2 fhe stay 848 Irregular sections 75 m apart are 36 square meters and Prcmelal car eePetvely Base ae ae side slope of 3H:2V. Using Pristoldal corrections formate a the two stations the corrected volume of cut in cu. m ‘A. 4021.54 me (B 3991.73 ma © sosnzam The number of accid ‘ ge dai 0a Teonded ta certatn section of a highway Sarina vale 2Y8FM8e daily erates aye coe Is the accident rate pet million entering vehicles? A 5763 © sear pet D. 5652 END HAY SUA 418 Sip ein 71C 81B ox 22C 32B 42D s2p 2p 72C 82a 92 FSD 338) 488 534 gay 73C .83B 93 248 (84A HD 508) GR 4c B4A 94 25A 35B 45C SSA 654 75A. 5B 95 26B 36D 46D 56 66p 76B 86D 96 7A) ATR 478 $70 676 o7g 87A 97 28C° 38D 448A 58C 68D req 88C og 29A 39D 494. 59B 69¢ 79H 89B 99 30D 40C 50D 60D 7c. goc 90D. 100ee af . OF Gwen: xt-y24y- The factor ofx-y2is (92 +9) 08) Then; (xt+y) (8 ty=# (2 +y) (2 -y) - @?- 9) (e-y) (@+y-1) 8-252 + Sx- 8 3) - 2(3)8 + §(3)- 8 = 16 Given: 256-1612 Factor: 16(16-8) = 16(4+ (4-9) me 2 Given: 2 (6) > x4 fen: E (x6) 2 x 2x- 122 5x-5 3xs-7 XS-7/3 or ~<,-7/3 Qs Given: A) = (€- 4x4 3)49 When fx) is divided by (x19, the remainder is k Remainder = t(k) =k 4)ck 3)+9=k Weak 124 5 examination 01 G Solutions to November 2 = ESANIK CHaENSGiven: E=ws20g 2=9mi? w= 10 mph E= 104.205 1/6 ee Gi Sy Wen Speed V varies inversely wth met V=48kph when T= see or VT=constant 48x6=Vixg Ve=72 kph as ‘i Given: - First term, ar=54 Common difference, d= 58-54 =4 a» = a1 + (n-1)d an = 544 (n-1)4 a= 504 4n 10 Given: Rate of A= 6 km every hour Rate of B= 4 km for the first hour and gaining 1 km every hour Bleft 2 hours after A Atany time “n” after Beft: Distance travelled by A, Sa = 6(n + 2) Distance travelled by B: So=4+5+6+.. sumofAPwithar~4andd=1 Sa= lea, +(n—1)d)=fqen) sex Braepeen- DOI * 3 ; sess nena ge) 1288-3 sum any AP. is an rhe AP. of 13 terms, the 7 term is the middle term: T Iman AP. of 13 terms, the always twice the middle term. hus; S2QfAR 2A 5 Ae 5, ofap, 2a, > a, ‘Thus, the ratio of their corresponding middle terms equals the ratio oftheir sum. a Given: Population at the beginning of day 1 (t= 0), Po= 10 The population doubles every day Population growth, P = P. ert The population doubles every day P=Poet — 2Po= Poet) es2 P=Py2 ‘The population atthe beginning of day 7 (t= 6) P=10%26= 640 Using MODE-STAT-eny: 5 i’ al 6 84g, TS GRISEA EnaNeeINS got a413 Given: P= Ps eos P.=5,000 In 8 months, Bs eecsiandebethe Pots of China, USA, and ercenta ‘rope, respectively #¢ of cellular subscriber to the world population Together, they contribute 34.4% ‘of the total subscribers: Cture=o349 Fa. (2) USA's 4.39% more than the percent ofthe world subscribers in Europe: u=e+0.043 > Eq.(3) Solving: ¢= 19.39%; w= 9.996; e = 5.606 1s Given Mary can do the job in 4 hours John can do the same job in 7 hours Let t= time required to do the job working together il ott 4 7 t= bi t=2-6/11 hours Q16 Given: Ana was four times as old as Billy 8 years ago: A-8=4(B-8) Ana will be twice as old as Billy eight years hence: A+8=2(B +8) Solving: A= 40 & B= 16Let vaand vebe the rate 4S, ypa125vn ee 5 oo Meee tee oe vy, 125v, 60 kph & vo= 5 kph aus Given: ‘Area, A= 736m? Letx= width of the garden Length =x+9 A=xQx+9)=736 x=23m width = 23 + 9-32 m QW» Given: Area, A= 18m Width, w= 2 (Length, L) 7 Width'= 21-7 ee 15=(2L-7)(1) mand w=3m Perimeter= 100 m Cost of fencing pe Along side “x Along side *y = Tota fencing cost - meter: \sof Albert and Bernard. Fe Albert can walk 4 km with the same t [Albert takes 3 minutes more than it takes Bernard espectively: nard can time as Ber i gq i B]Area=15 ms A omen walk 5 km walk a kilometer2x 2y= 100 Y=50-% >a. (1) Cost = 2500x + 50025) 2500x + 1000(50 4) 55,000 =x) =) adm ys) =8) = 95,000 Revenue = 4500x Given: Desired inte Fest on investment = Tax on inco ean me = 45% Het Pe the amount of investmentand r be dhe rate of return P+rxPx (1-045) =P x(1e Fe01273 = 12.79% “Ct 007) Given: _ Price increase = 10% Sale discount = 129 Let P be the original price: Final price = P x (1 + 1096) « (1 ~12) Final price = 0.968P Given: Fixed charge, f = P12,500 Variable charge, r= P10 per km Total Cost, C= P 25,500 Let N= required number of kilometers C=f+rN — 25,500=12,500 + 10N = 1,300 km Qs Given: @Ty= @T 04:00 pm, the watch is seconds ahead (ex = +5 s) 1:20:00 pm, the watch is 95 seconds ahead (e2 = 49.5 s) Rate of error, er = T,- Rate of error, er = 0.00094401Corrected time =7 “oes Given: F=Si+6/-3k 4(26) + 2b=30 b=3anda=6 1-tan*0—2tang tan 39 = Stan0~tn 30 b/s % tan 30 =h/10 © eto = L504) soy 3007/50)" b= 18899 m &0 = 20.7950 30 = 62.12° 46; “ Intriangle cop; BC=h/sin6 BC = 412.967 m c D $= 180°-y-B = 28.9676 Intriangle aBe: AC _ BC 412.967 can ee Ac= 5 sin 50° sinB sing sin28.967° "50° 53.21 m In right triangle CEA: H=ACsina H= 653.21 sin 50° H=500.39 m 30 ; Given; C= 102.8° A= 465° ¢ 180° - A~C=30,7° b a Sine law: : A ° B b= — sing sinC b sin 30,7° sin102.8°p-20° nar . 250° a= 100°-p-0-5 - ‘he pis the midpoint of are AB angle PAB = 0/2 ‘Thus, angle PAC = 0/2 + 4=79 as From the figure shown: ‘The measure of angle. {is one-half the arc AB. $= (2a) bea 90° 0/2 Thus (550° e520 €=90"-52"/2 «64° ass Given: Lie AD isan angle bisector of angle 4 jine BE san angle bisector of angie B Angle BEC = ¢ = 75° ‘ Angle ADC =5 = 842 9= 180°. 1 180°-§ = 96° Intriangle age; 20+ +0= 199° BIntriangle ADB, a+ 28+ y= 180° #2075". 20) +96" « 199 a=22°8 p= 31> Angle ACB = 2a- p= 74° 4 c eg Ger) Acgse on Angle A = 45° Side ¢= 150 em B=180°- 79°. 450. 650 Solve for side a wag sina 150 Sin708 99 45°= 112.873, a/2 = 56.436 In triangle ABE: = # (8/2)? - 2(6)(2/2) cos p unt = 150? + (56.436/2)2 2(150)(56.436/2) cos 65° Ms = 136.124 em Using complex mode (triangle ABE) ms =| 56.436 - 150.2659) 155.486-15nce5) | $86 teas | O35 , Given R= 6 em Re rj2= (R124 (R-ee Res 2Rr + r2 = 2R2- ar + 242 1-6Rr+R2=0 2 T=3R-2V2R r= (3-2/2) Rk] € Formula "= (3-2V2)(6)=than the cid se mere 22cm c= 32em Formula: sb arb+e SE =46em 3 rc de> VASAT BIE=P = 351.636 emt rn 55S 6s onae Given: radius, = 10 ¢m One side of triangle Area of tria 4 =20em gle, A, Ye em? Since one side ofthe triangle equa the dlameter of he circle the thane tsa RIGHT TRANCLE eh D=20em i= Ye ab = 96 92/b Beatebt 20-9244 =12em&i6em When b= 12¢m,a=16em (and vice versa} Thus the perimeters 12 + 164420 = 48.am au Given: Cone radius, r= 6am Height: n= 8 om Volume =4nr2h aa Given he=27 cm Volume = 14,400 mi The base is a right triangle, Abase = ¥4(30)(40) = 600 cm? B Volume = Avase Have 14,400 = 600 x fare have = 24 cm thethe+he/3— 24=(18 + he + 27/3 hs=27 emee Given: f(x) = 275.5x + 2860.2 This function isa straight line witha slope of 275.5, a4 Gwen: 102001 he prceis$150.000 one 1, 159900 | 2006 the priceis $222,999 Point 2: i 222000) Slope, m = 222,000-150 999 14,229,os b= 180.000 | Thus, y= 14,2208 + 150,900 Using the STAT MODE (MoE 3.2) yrA+Bx ¥= 150,900 + 14,220% aw ‘The semi-transverse and semi-conjugate axis of equilateral hyperbola xy = kisa == /2k For the equilateral hyperbola xy=9, k= 9 be v2ie b= 209) = 4.243 ‘conjugate axis = 2b conjugate axis = 8.485 This curve is an ellipse. An ellipse is the locus of a point that moves such that its ratio from a fixed point (the Focus) anda straight line (the directrix) is constant and is less than 1, In this problem, de = % di Eccentricity, e = de/di = 1/2 yomx+b 150.000 = 14,220(0) + SHIFT-STAT-REG 50,900 B= 14,220 Equilateral hyperbolaav a sea fe aee ad tye= G- 2 ryr=9 Ener @ 2, 0) radius= 3 Distance from (2,0) to (4, 6) “AB": AB = (2-4) +(0-6)° AB= V40 Length of tangent: T= VaB a ts (Waoy = 5.568 ee Ae) Covert this polar equation to rectangular form (to identify thecurve) r-rsin@=2 where r= /x?+y? andrsin @=y VER -y=20r Wap = Squaringboth sides: 32+ y= 4.4 ay4y2 4Y=%-4 > a parabola ty For a parabola y2 = kxorx2= ky, kisthe length of the tus 5 etus rect Y=% 2-1) ™ Length of atus rectum, LR = %st Given: CORE = 81924 4 ta99 de rminimumn cost, %© 9 ts # ot6-19200; x42 BF Gen: Cla) =98 + 1644-00029 a Fa = + 1.64- 0.00049 =o 4=4,100 €(4.100) = 98 + 1.64(4100) -o.0002¢41007 60 3 Ls Given: Volume, 864 in Very yavyxe Asa e any, orx= 12inandy=6 in NOTE: For an open-top rectangular box (with square base) of given volume, the surface area is minimum ifits base is twice its hy eight or x = 2y. j Ose Given x-component of motion, y-component of motion, x-component of velocity: We2 dx/dt = 6t when t=4, vx= 24Given: L=3m be/dt= 2 cm/5 Find do/at when x= 2 When x=2m,0= 48.19" ort- sno 1 oe i ot dt 300 -sin 48.19" ao at = 0.00894 rad/sec = ti/dt=25 ph=6, Finds/dt whenx=s4z 007° caso Q6o 61so eon 8 Zuax/ayy , aroun a aden” Taree cat” 9822 m/s.=24.550kph Given: x)= J (3x3~ 74) dx fay=4 Required: f(0) =? f()= J x3- 74) dx = c=4; ca6 fa)= GL 7G , ‘Then, (0) = 6 ms9 Given: Number of different CD players = 9 Number of different speakers = 10 Nuinber of different amplifiers = 4 Possible numbers of sound system =9 x 10 x 4 =360 geo Given: Probability to quit smoking, p = 0.25 Probability not to quit smoking, q = 0.75 Probability that exactly r= 8 out of n = 15 smokers will quit: P=C(n,r)prqrr —— P=C(15, 8) (0.25)8 (0.75)15-8 P=0.0131 Qe, Given: Probability of hitting the target, p = 0.30 Probability of missing the target, q = 0.70 P=1-QGiven: 18 parts within a power tolerance 5 parts are not within power tolerance rat all Hithree parts are selected at random, the probabilit¥ @ three are within the power tolerance Is p= £118,3) = 0.4607 axza,a) “946078 Qe Given: Cost ofinsurance, ¢ = P7,000 Minor acident claims, C Major acident claims, Probability of having minor accident, i Probability of having major acident 10000(0.20) - 50000(0.05) = Cs Py ~ C2 Pz = 7000 ~ 2,500 Expectation = Expectation 64 y Given: Number of defective components pet P A= 0.0020 x 200 = 0.4 Probability that a packet contains 2 defective units ( ee _ et (0.4y x! 2 vacket x= 2) = 0.0536 mes Given Frequency, x 2 3 [1] Probability, P(x) 13 i2 [ine | Expectation = 2(1/3) + 3(1/2) + 11(1/6)=4 2.66 Answer: D me7 : Given: Nominal rate = 9% compounded continuously From F=Pe* Compound amount facto,Given: FC=P 2,100,009 SV=Paio.009 2,100,000 ~ 1,440,000 D2 = 660,000 Da= (FC Sy) M21) 250M sum= 2 +n) @m=2: 660,000 = 1,260,009 228-241) 22asn: 20 n=6 69 2 Given (for machine 4) First cost, Fe= 5,000 Annual maintenanee, OM Interest rate, Salvage value, SV = 600 500 Useful lifs,n= 5 BUAC=FCi+0m + @C-SV)i ava EUAC = 5,000(0.08) + 500 « {5.000_600)(0.08) (10.087 —-1 BUAC = 1650 a7 Given: Volume of sales, N = $00,000 Selling price per unit, p = P5.00 Fixed expense per year, f= P800,000 Leta = cost per unit To break-even, Cost = Revenue f+ aN =pN 800,000 + a(500,000) = 5(500,000) a=P3.40ayy Given: Revenue, R= BON Cost, C= 60N + 10,000 To break-even, Cost = Revenue BON = 6ON + 10,000 N= 500 units are Given: FC = pom SV = P600,000 Maintenance (Lump sum), MG = P400,000 Annual cost = Annual interest on FC + Annual maintenance + Annual depreciation Annual interest on. investment, FC x j = 6,000,000 = 0.16 = P960,000 Annual interest ‘of lump sum (after 5 years) ang (Mt 400, 6) 58,163.75, antenance = Oo ocr FC-SV)i _ (6,000,000~600,000)(0.16) Annual depreciation = {ECSVIi (6.000.000 ~600.000)(0.16) eae (+026) -1 Annual depreciation = P785,210.66 Annual cost = 960,000 + 58,163.75 + 785,210.66 Annual cost '1,803,374.41 173 . Given: . Diameter, D = 0.2 m Tangential speed, v= 24 m/s r=0.5D=0.1m v=rxo | 2 1x0 = 240 rad/sB™ Given: A= 1.25 m2 Period=0'5 5 Formula: Period = —_2” pany where = acceleration due to gravity = density of liquid in kg/m? ‘A= cross-sectional area inm? M=massinkg 2n oss M0075) 2570 M=77 kg 00 ars Given; Errors, £0.015 m, +0.022 m, 0.029 Baa yE +E Be ++ ¥0.015 + 0,022" +0029" are Given: Total distance, $ = 1,000 ft Total error, E=0.1 ft Length of tape used = 100 ft Number of tape lengths, Let e = error per tape length ,000/100 = 10 bee /8? ; E:= 40.0316 Given: 326.52; x2 = 826.68; x3 = 826.11 Mean, < (x1 + x2 + X3)/3 = 826.4373a) we Pin = 40.114 m 5437-62652) + (62643 Pan sors, (26 187886) USING THE STAT MODE: MODE 3-1 < a7 Given: D=100m AH = 1.91 ~ 1.83=0.08m Spaces, s=5 cnsz AH _ 008 + 180°/x ‘tiv = 0.00016 rad Senstetviny 0 = = 00) Sensitivity, 0 = 0.009167° x 3600 = 33" m79- Given: 100m AH = 1.91 - 1.83=0,08 m Spaces, s= 6 AH _ 008 Sensitivity, @ =< = = 0.0001333 rad x 180° /x ry Os OD” ect00) ad x 180°/ Sensitivity, 0 = 0,007639° x 3600 = 27,5" 80 Given: Length oftape, L:= 50 m Recorded distance, MD = 685.24 m Error per tape length x= +0.014 m TD=MD+6t T=MD+ aN TD=MD + e:(Mp/1 1D = 68524 0.944) 1 TD= 605.459 00 1*(685.24/50)Given: Length of tape used, Ln = 100 Mass of tape, My ~5. x PullP=60N Me Supported length, Ly = L, mid and quarter points) Measured distance, MD e = Mi /Lm = (5.08 « 9,81)/100 = 0498 N/m Weight of tape, Brror per supported length, ¢, = -W"ls’ -(0498)'(100) _ 0.04488 m zat 24(60F Error pet tape length, e,= 4 x e1 = 0.17953 m MD 2432.65 94.326 L100 Number of tape lengths, N Correct distance, TD = MD + E=MD+ uN Correct distance, TD = 2,432.65 ~ 0.17953(24.326) = 2,428.28 m Given: Radius of curve, R= 80 m Length of curve, L.~ 90m Required sight distance, § = 60 m When $< Le s R= 8m When S > Le 625mies Given: ABT) +T:=520m Di=3° h=50" hesse 18! T=Rtan (2) y= 381.972 tan (50°/2) | 78.116 m = 341.884 m Te = Retan (1e/2) | 341.884 = Ro tan (35°/2) i’ Re= 1084316 m . Lemgth of curve 2, Le = Rz I = 1084,316(35° « x/180°) Length of curve 2, Liz = 662.37 m Given Length of spiral, Le = 100 m Radius of central curve, = 39 ac , 0m L¥le=75m (third-quarter Point)Ost om TS any point onthe span _ 75" *00)(4005 4m RL, i : BS ven: Length of spiral, Ly = 2,200 m Radius of central curve, Re» 320 m Required: Degree of spiral at third-quarter point fe @L=% «2200-1680 Degree of central curve, n,= 3600 _ 3600 =3581 aR, ~ (320) - 686 Bis sai 2 286 Given: Length of spiral, In = 160 m Radius of central curve, Re= 320m Required: Offset distance from TS to the third-quarter point. L= %(160) = 120m LE a0 GRU, 6G20)(160) 625 m Offset distance, Offset distance, nar Given: Degree of central curve, De = 6° Maximum design velocity, 10 kph Desirable length of spiral (based on rate of change of centripetal acceleration) le oer where v in in kph and R in meters Toot, wD. (6) 0.036(80)" 96.51 190.986> x b= 23 032) -224m Area of cut= Bx h +2 x 4(2h)h=Bh + 2he ‘Area ofcut= 14(2.24) 2(2.24)2 = 41.395 me= + W{OVLSC) «2 A=BCr1sc Atsection (1); Ar=10G,+1.5¢2=36, = 2592m Di=B43C)=17.776m 1002+ 15C.2=72; C2=4355m Atsection (2): Az Dz=B+3C2= 23.065 m End-area volume: Ve= (Ar + Ag)L = 14(36 + 72)(75) = 4050 ms Prismoidal correction: L Vee = = (C1 ~ C2)(Di ~ De Pe= 35 (C1 - Ca)(Ds - Da) vice 752592 4285)17776- 22065) = 38272 m8 Corrected volume = Ve ~ Vpc = 4050 ~ 58.272 = 3991.728 m> 90 Given: Number of accidents in 6 years = 5892 ‘Average daily traffic ADT = 476 Total vehicles entering in 6 years = 476 » 365 6 = 1,042,440 Accident rate = 22 « 196 rate= 202 _ oe 1,042,440 Accident rate = 5652 per million vehicles