CRAFTSMAN 917273180 - Owners - Manual LT-2000 42 in DECK 17.5 HP
CRAFTSMAN 917273180 - Owners - Manual LT-2000 42 in DECK 17.5 HP
JCRnFTSMAN'I
LAWN TRACTOR
17.5 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
Automatic Transmission
Model No.
917.273180
i_ differently
This productfrom
haspreviously built engines.
a low emission Before operates
engine which you start the
engine, read and understand this Owner's Manual.
caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting
i objects
epairs that
necessarybecause
bend the frame or
of crankshaft,
operator abuse,
or over-speeding
including butthe
notengine.
limited to, damage
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, elec-
trical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper
grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris,
or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the
owner's manual.
• Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-
nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its pur-
chase date.
• Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement.
• Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding equip-
ment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the battery
will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. During the first 30
days of purchase, there will be no charges to replace the battery at yourHOME. After
the first 30 days, for your convenience,iN-HOME warranty service will still be avail-
able but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is
dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location,
please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
This battery warranty applies only while this product is within the United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which
vary, from state to state.
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IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw-
!ng objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
mjury or death.
• Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
&WARNING: In order to prevent ac-
lutely necessary. Always look down and
cidental starting when setting up, trans-
behind before and while backing.
porting, adjusting or making repairs, • Be aware of the mower discharge direc-
always disconnect spark plug wire and tion and do not point it at anyone. Do
place wire where it cannot contact spark not operate the mower without either
plug.
the entire grass catcher or the guard in
_I_WARNING: Do not coast down a place.
hill in neutral, you may lose control of the • Slow down before turning.
tractor. • Never leave a running machine unat-
tended. Always turn off blades, set
_,WARNING: Tow only the attachments parking brake, stop engine, and remove
that are recommended by and comply with keys before dismounting.
specifications of the manufacturer of your • Turn off blades when not mowing.
tractor. Use common sense when towing. • Stop engine before removing grass
Operate only at the lowest possible speed catcher or unclogging chute.
when on a slope. Too heavy of a load, • Mow only in daylight or good artificial
while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can light.
lose traction with the ground and cause • Do not operate the machine while under
you to lose control of your tractor. the influence of alcohol or drugs.
_,WARNING: Engine exhaust, some • Watch for traffic when operating near or
of its constituents, and certain vehicle crossing roadways.
• Use extra care when loading or un-
components contain or emit chemicals
known to the State of California to cause loading the machine into a trailer or
truck.
cancer and birth defects or other reproduc-
tive harm. • Data indicates that operators, age 60
A
years and above, are involved in a large
_I_WARNING: Battery posts, terminals percentage of riding mower-related in-
and related accessories contain lead and juries. These operators should evaluate
lead compounds, chemicals known to the their ability to operate the riding mower
State of California to cause cancer and safely enough to protect themselves
birth defects or other reproductive harm. and others from serious injury.
Wash hands after handling. • Keep machine free of grass, leaves or
other debris build-up which can touch
hot exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do
I. GENERAL OPERATION not allow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-
• Read, understand, and follow all instruc- up to occur. Clean any oil or fuel
tions in the manual and on the machine
spillage before operating or storing the
before starting. machine. Allow machine to cool before
• Only allow responsible adults, who are storage.
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks, II. SLOPE OPERATION
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked Slopes are a major factor related to loss-
up and thrown by the blade. of-control and tipover accidents, which can
• Be sure the area is clear of other people result in severe injury or death. All slopes
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone require extra caution. If you cannot back
enters the area. up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do
• Never carry passengers. not mow it.
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DO:
• Never carry children. They may fall off
• Mow up and down slopes, not across.
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree and be seriously injured or interfere with
safe machine operation.
limbs, etc.
• Never allow children to operate the
• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- machine.
even terrain could overturn the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
Tall grass can hide obstacles.
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
• Use slow speed. Choose a low gear
that may obscure vision.
so that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope. IV. SERVICE
• Follow the manufacturer's recommend- • Use extra care in handling gasoline and
ations for wheel weights or counter- other fuels. They are flammable and
weights to improve stability. vapors are explosive.
• Use extra care with grass catchers or - Use only an approved container.
other attachments. These can change - Never remove gas cap or add fuel
the stability of the machine. with the engine running. Allow
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow engine to cool before refueling. Do
and graduaL Do not make sudden not smoke.
changes in speed or direction. - Never refuel the machine indoors.
• Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. - Never store the machine or fuel
if tires lose traction, disengage the container inside where there is an
blades and proceed slowly straight open flame, such as a water heater.
down the slope. • Never run a machine inside a closed
DO NOT: area.
• Do not turn on slopes unless neces- • Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
sary, and then, turn slowly and gradually attachment bolts, tight and keep equip-
downhill, if possible. ment in good condition.
• Do notmow near drop-offs, ditches, • Never tamper with safety devices.
or embankments. The mower could Check their proper operation regularly.
suddenly turn over if a wheel is over • Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
the ed.ge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel
caves in. spillage. Allow machine to cool before
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced storing.
traction could cause sliding. • Stop and inspect the equipment if you
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
putting your foot on the ground. before restarting.
• Do not use grass catcher on steep • Never make adjustments or repairs with
slopes. the engine running.
III. CHILDREN • Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration,
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
which could expose moving parts or
is not alert to the presence of children. allow objects to be thrown. Frequently
Children are often attracted to the ma-
check components and replace with
chine and the mowing activity. Neveras- manufacturer's recommended parts,
sume that children will remain where you
last saw them. when necessary.
• Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
• Keep children out of the mowing area Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and
and under the watchful care of another
use extra caution when servicing them.
responsible adult. • Check brake operation frequently. Ad-
• Be alert and turn machine off if children
just and service as required.
enter the area.
• Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
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• Be sure the area is clear of other people • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
before mowing. Stop machine if anyone limbs, etc.
enters the area. • Watch for bores, ruts, or bumps. Uneven
terrain could overturn the machine. Tall
• Never carry passengers or children
even with the blades off. grass can hide obstacles.
• Do not mow in reverse unless abso- • Use slow speed. Choose a low gear
lutely necessary. Always look down and so that you will not have to stop or shift
behind before and while backing. while on the slope.
• Never carry children. They may fall off • Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
and be seriously injured or interfere with tires lose traction, disengage the blades
safe machine operation. and proceed slowly straight down the
• Keep children out of the mowing area slope.
and under the watchful care of another • If machine stops while going uphill,
responsible adult. disengage blades, shift into reverse and
• Be alert and turn machine off if children back down slowly.
enter the area. • Do not turn on slopes unless necessary,
• Before and when backing, look behind and then, turn slowly and gradually
and down for small children. downhill, if possible.
• Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max), not
across.
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS In the state of California the above is re-
quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor-
Gasoline 1.25 Gallons nia Public Resources Code). Other states
Capacity Unleaded may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
and Type: Regular on federal lands. A spark arrester for the
Oil Type SAE 10W30 muffler is available through your nearest
(Above 32°F) Sears service center (See REPAIR PARTS
(API-SG-SL):
SAE 5W30 section of this manual).
(Below 32°F) REPAIR PROTECTION
Oil Capacity: W/Filter 4.0 Pints AGREEMENTS
W/O Filter 3.5 Pints Congratulations on making a smart pur-
Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC chase. Your new Craftsman® product is
designed and manufactured for years of
(GAP: .040")
dependable operation, But like all prod-
Ground Speed Forward: 5.5 ucts, it may require repair from time to
(MPH): Reverse: 2.4 time. That's when having a Repair Protec-
Tire Pressure: Front: 14 PSI tion Agreement can save you money and
Rear: 10 PSI aggravation.
Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement
Charging 15 Amps @ 3600RPM now and protect yourself from unexpected
System: hassle and expense.
Battery: Amp/Hr: 28 Here's what's included in the Agreement:
Min. CCA: 230 • Expert service by our 12,000 profe-
Case Size: U1R sional repair specialists.
Blade Bolt • Unlimited service and no charge for
parts and labor on all covered repairs.
Torque: 27-35 Ft. Lbs.
• Product replacement if your covered
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase product can't be fixed.
of a new tractor. It has been designed, • Discount of 10% from regular price of
engineered and manufactured to give service and service-related parts not
you the best possible dependability and covered by the agreement; also, 10%
performance. off regular price of preventive mainte-
Should you experience any problem you nance check.
cannot easily remedy, please contact a • Fast help by phone- phone support
Sears or other qualified service center. from a Sears technician on products
We have competent, well-trained techni- requiring in-home repair, plus conve-
cians and the proper tools to service or nient repair scheduling.
repair this tractor. Once you purchase the Agreement, a
Please read and retain this manual. The simple phone call is all that it takes for you
instructions will enable you to assemble to schedule service. You can call anytime
and maintain your tractor properly. Always day or night, or schedule a service ap-
observe the "SAFETY RULES". pointment online.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Sears has over 12,000 professional repair
• Read and observe the safety rules. specialists, who have access to over 4.5
• Follow a regular schedule in main- million quality parts and accessories.
taining, caring for and using your tractor. That's the kind of professionalism you can
• Follow the instructions under "Mainte- count on to help prolong the life of your
nance" and "Storage" sections of this new purchase for years to come. Purchase
owner's manual. your Repair Protection Agreement today!
_WARNING: This tractor is equipped Some limitations and exclusions apply.
with an internal combustion engine and For prices and additional information
should not be used on or near any unim- call 1-800-827-6655.
proved forest-covered, brush-covered or SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE
grass-covered land unless the engine's
For Sears professiona/ insta//ationof home
exhaust system is equipped with a spark
appliances, garage door openers, water
arraster meeting applicable local or state
heaters, and other major home items, in
laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it the U.S.A. call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®
should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator. 6
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Steering Steering Wheel
Wheel Insert
(1) Locknut
1/2-20
(1) Hex Bolt
1/4-28 x 1-1/4
(1) Locknut
1/4-28
Steering
Steering Steering Extension
Boot Wheel Adapter Shaft
(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12
Gauge
Keys
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Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor
all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools
as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before you begin.
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3. Place seat on seat pan so head of NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
shoulder bolts are positioned over the tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate
large slotted holes in pan. instruction below to remove the tractor
4. Push down on seat to engage shoul- from the skid.
der bolts in slots and pull seat towards
rear of tractor. TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
5. Pivot seat and pan forward and as- Operation section for location and
semble adjustment knob and flat function of controls)
washer loosely. Do not tighten. 1. Press lift lever plunger and raise
6. Lower seat into operating position and attachment lift lever to its highest po-
sit in seat. sition.
7. Slide seat until a comfortable position 2. Release parking brake by depressing
is reached which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal.
clutch/brake pedal all the way down. 3. Place freewheel control in "trans-
8. Get off seat without moving its ad- mission disengaged" position (See "TO
justed position. TRANSPORT" in the Operation section
9. Raise seat and tighten adjustment of this manual).
knob securely. 4. Roll tractor forward off skid.
Seat 5. Remove banding holding deflector
shield up against tractor.
TO DRIVETRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
Seat Pan function of controls)
_WARNING: Before starting, read, un-
derstand and follow all instructions in the
Shoulder Operation section of this manual. Be sure
Bolts tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure
the area in front of tractor is clear of other
people and objects.
1. Be sure all the above assembly steps
FlatWasher have been completed.
2. Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank
with gasoline.
3. Place freewheel control in "trans-
mission engaged" position. (See =TO
TRANSPORT" in the Operation section
Adjl of this manual).
CHECK BATTERY 4. Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set the
1. Lift seat pan to raised position.
parking brake.
NOTE: If this battery is put into service 5. Place motion control lever in neutral
after month and year indicated on label
(N) position.
(label located between terminals) charge
6. Press lift lever plunger and raise
battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10
amps. (See "BATTERY" in Maintenance attachment lift lever to its highest posi-
tion.
section of this manual for charging instruc-
tions). 7. Start the engine. After engine has
started, move throttle control to idle
position.
8. Release parking brake.
9. Slowly move the motion control lever
forward and slowly drive tractor off
erminal skid.
10.Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking
brake and place motion control lever in
neutral position.
11 .Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
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INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
(If previously removed) After you learn howto operate your trac-
tor, check to see that the brake is properly
1. Raise and hold deflector shield in
adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in
upright position. the Service and Adjustmentssection of
2. Place front of mulcher plate over front this manual.
of mower deck opening and slide into
place, as shown. o/CHECKLIST
3. Hook front latch into hole on front of
Before you operate your new tractor, we
mower deck. wish to assure that you receive the best
4. Hook rear latch into hole on back of
performance and satisfaction from this
mower deck.
quality product.
Mulcher Please review the following checklist:
Deflector Plate •/ All assembly instructions have been
Shield completed.
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
4 Battery is properly prepared and
charged. (Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).
Latch / Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
Hooks ened securely.
,/All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overin-
_k CAUTION: Do not remove deflector flated at the factory).
shield from mower. ,/Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
TO CONVERTTO BAGGING OR side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
DISCHARGING results. (Tires must be properly inflated
Simply remove mulcher plate and store in for leveling).
,/Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
a safe place. Your mower is now ready for
they are routed properly around pulleys
discharging or installation of optional grass
and inside all belt keepers.
catcher accessory.
NOTE: It is not necessary to change ,/Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
blades. The mulching blades are designed
for discharging and bagging also. clamped.
,/Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel
CHECKTIRE PRESSURE control is in "transmission engaged"
position (see "TO TRANSPORT" in the
The tires on your tractor were overinflated
Operation section of this manual).
at the factory for shipping purposes. Cor-
While learning how to use your tractor, pay
rect tire pressure is important for best
extra attention to the following important
cutting performance.
items:
• Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section ,/Engine oil is at proper level.
,/Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,
of this manual.
regular unleaded gasoline.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS ,/Become familiar with all controls - their
For best cutting results, mower hous- location and function. Operate them
ing should be properly leveled. See "TO before you start the engine.
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the Service ,/Be sure brake system is in safe oper-
and Adjustments section of this manual. ating condition.
/ It is important to purge the transmission
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION
before operating your tractor for the first
OF ALL BELTS time. Follow proper starting and trans-
See the figures that are shown for replac- mission purging instructions (See 'q'O
ing motion and mower blade drive belts START ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANS-
in the Service and Adjustments section MISSION" in the Operation section of
of this manual. Verify that the belts are this manual).
routed correctly.
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These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literaturesupplied with the product.
Learn and understandtheir meaning.
R N H L I\1
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION
ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED UNLOCKED
OVER TEMP FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT MOWER UFT
UGHT
AITACHMENT ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDS KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
AND FEET AWAY (SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
FREE WHEEL
& WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
(Automatic Models only)
& CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
&
might result in minor or moderate injury.
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KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READTHIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATINGYOUR
TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourseff with the locations of
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Light Switch
Attachment Ignition Switch
Clutch Lever
Lift Lever
Ammeter
J Plunger
Throttle/Choke Attachment
Control Lift Lever
Clutch/Brake Height
Pedal Adjustment
Indicator
Freewheel
Parking Brake Lever
Control
MotionControl
Lever
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and
discharging (°) of battery. stopping the engine.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER - Used LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release
to engage the mower blades, or other at- attachment lift lever when changing its
tachments mounted to your tractor. position.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to LIGHT SWITCH POSITION - Turns the
raise, lower, and adjust the mower deck or headlights on and off.
other attachments mounted to your tractor. PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks clutch/
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL - Used for brake pedal into the brake position.
declutching and braking the tractor and THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL - Used
starting the engine. for starting and controlling engine speed.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengagages
speed and direction of tractor. transmission for pushing or slowly towing
the tractor with the engine off.
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The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses I
or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments I
or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety I
mask worn over spectacles. I
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch
TO SET PARKING BRAKE in any position other than "STOP" will
cause the battery to discharge and go
Your tractor is equipped with an operator dead.
presence sensing switch. When engine NOTE: Under certain conditions when
is running, any attempt by the operator tractor is standing idle with the engine
to leave the seat without first setting the running, hot engine exhaust gases may
parking brake will shut off the engine. cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way
down and hold. this possibility, always stop engine when
stopping tractor on grass areas.
2. Pull parking brake lever up and release
pressure from clutch/brake pedal. _J_CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
Pedal should remain in brake position. pletely, as described above, before leaving
Make sure parking brake will hold trac- the operator's position.
tor secure.
"Brake" Attachment Clutch
Position Lever "Engaged" TO USETHROTTLE CONTROL
Throttle/Choke
Always operate engine at full throttle.
Control Key • Operating engine at less than full
"Disengaged" throttle reduces the battery charging
rate.
Brake
Pedal Parking Brake • Full throttle offers the best bagging and
mower performance.
Position
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the motion control lever.
1. Start tractor with motion control lever in
"Disengaged" Position Control Lever neutral (N) position.
STOPPING 2, Release parking brake,
3. Slowly move motion control lever to
MOWER BLADES - desired position.
• To stop mower blades, move attach-
TO ADJUST MOWER CU'I-rlNG HEIGHT
ment clutch lever to disengaged posi-
tion. The position of the attachment lift lever
determines the cutting height.
GROUND DRIVE -
• Grasp lift lever.
• To stop ground drive, depress clutch/ • Press plunger with thumb and move
brake pedal all the way down. lever to desired position.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N) The cutting height range is approxi-
position. mately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are mea-
IMPORTANT: The motion control lever sured from the ground to the blade tip with
does not return to neutral (N) position the engine not running. These heights
when the clutch/brake pedal is depressed. are approximate and may vary depending
ENGINE - upon soil conditions, height of grass and
• Move throttle control between half and types of grass being mowed.
• The average lawn should be cut to ap-
full speed (fast) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control proximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool
season and to over 3 inches during hot
between half and full speed (fast) posi- months. For healthier and better look-
tion, before stopping, may cause engine
to "backfire". ing lawns, mow often and after moder-
• Turn ignition key to "STOP" position and ate growth.
remove key. Always remove key when • For best cutting performance, grass
leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized over 6 inches in height should be
use.
mowed twice. Make the first cut rela-
13 tively high; the second to desired height.
• Never use choke to stop engine.
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TO ADJUST GAUGEWHEELS Attachment Attachemnt
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted
when they are slightly off the ground when =Engaged" High
Position _? Position
mower is at the desired cutting height in
operating position. Gauge wheels then
ke'ep the-deck ,n proper pos'tion to help Position
prevent scalping in most terrain conditions.
NOTE: Adjust gauge wheels with tractor Position
Deflector
on a flat level surface.
I. Adjust mower to desired cutting height
(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT" in this section of manual).
2. With mower in desired height of cut TO OPERATE ON HILLS
position, gauge wheels should be _kWARNING: Do not drive up or down
assembled so they are slightly off the hills with slopes greater than 15° and do
ground. Install gauge wheel in ap- not drive across any slope. Use the slope
propriate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 guide at the back of this manual.
washer, and 3/8-1 6 Iocknut and tighten • Choose the slowest speed before start-
securely. ing up or down hills.
3. Repeat for opposite side, installing • Avoid stopping or changing speed on
gauge wheel in same adjustment hole. hills.
• If slowing is necessary, move throttle
control lever to slower position.
Gauge --_.,
_--J-_ • If stopping is absolutely necessary, push
Wheel _"_-I_ _,, clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake posi-
Mountin_.-_ (" _.X_
tion and engage parking brake.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)
3/V-16 position.
IMPORTANT: The motion control lever
Locknut _ r does not return to neutral (N) position
318Washer f ..._,, when the clutch/brake pedal is depressed.
Gauge Wheel • To restart movement, slowly release
parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
• Slowly move motion control lever to
TO OPERATE MOWER
slowest setting.
Your tractor is equipped with an operator • Make all turns slowly.
presence sensing switch. Any attempt
by the operator to leave the seat with the TO TRANSPORT
engine running and the attachment clutch When pushing or towing your tractor, be
engaged will shut off the engine. You must sure to disengage transmission by placing
remain fully and centrally positioned in the freewheel control in freewheeling position.
seat to prevent the engine from hesitating Freewheel control is located at the rear
or cutting off when operating your equip- drawbar of tractor.
ment on rough, rolling terrain or hills. 1. Raise attachment lift to highest position
1. Select desired height of cut. with attachment lift control.
2. Start mower blades by engaging at- 2. Pull freewheel control out and down
tachment clutch control. into the slot and release so it is held in
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - the disengaged position.
disengage attachment clutch control. • Do not push or tow tractor at more than
/=.
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Transmlsslon Engaged CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
IMPORTANT: When operating in tempera-
tures below 32°F(0°C), use fresh, clean
winter grade gasoline to help insure good
cold weather starting.
CAUTION: Alcoholblended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separa-
Transmission Disengaged tion and formation of acids during storage.
Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of
NOTE: To protect hood from damage an engine while in storage.
when transporting your tractor on a truck To avoid engine problems, the fuel system
or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and should be emptied before storage of 30
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start
means of tying hood to tractor (rope, cord, the engine and let it run until the fuel lines
etc.). and carburetor are empty.
Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH- Instructions for additional information.
MENTS Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
Tow only the attachments that are recom- products in the fuel tank or permanent
mended by and comply with specifications damage may occur.
of the manufacturerof your tractor. Use
TO START ENGINE
common sense when towing.Too heavy
of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous. When starting the engine for the first time
Tires can lose tractionwith the ground and or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
cause you to lose control of your tractor. take extra cranking time to move fuel from
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE the tank to the engine.
1. Be sure freewheel control is in the
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
transmission engaged position.
The engine in your tractor has been 2, Sit on seat in operating position,
shipped, from the factory, already filled depress clutch/brake pedal and set
with summer weight oil. parking brake.
1. Check engine oil with tractor on level 3. Place motion control lever in neutral
ground. (N) position.
2. Unthraad and remove oil fill cap/ 4. Move attachment clutch to disengaged
dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the dip- position.
stick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on 5. Move throttle control to choke position.
the tube. Do not thread the cap onto NOTE: Before starting, read the warm
the tube. Remove and read oil level. If
and cold starting procedures below.
necessary, add oil until "FULL" mark 6. Insert key into ignition and turn key
on dipstick is reached. Do not overfill. clockwise to start position and release
• For cold weather operation you should key as soon as engine starts. Do
change oil for easier starting (See the oil not run starter continuously for more
viscosity chart in the Maintenance sec- than fifteen seconds per minute. If the
tion of this manual). engine does not start after several
• To change engine oil, see the Mainte- attempts, move throttle control to fast
nance section in this manual.
position, wait a few minutes and try
ADD GASOLINE again. If engine still does not start,
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck. move the throttle control back to the
Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular choke position and retry.
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87
octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will in-
crease carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil
with gasoline. Purchase fuel in quanti-
ties that can be used within 30 days to
assure fuel freshness.
15
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WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and PURGE TRANSMISSION
above) CAUTION: Never engage or dis-
7. When engine starts, move the throttle engage freewheel lever while the engine
control to the fast position. is running.
• The attachments and ground drive can To ensure proper operation and per-
now be used. If the engine does not formance, it is recommended that the
accept the load, restart the engine and transmission be purged before operating
allow it to warm up for one minute using tractor for the first time. This procedure will
the choke as described above. remove any trapped air inside the trans-
COLD WEATHER STARTING ( 50 ° F and mission which may have developed during
shipping of your tractor.
below)
IMPORTANT: Should your transmission
7. When engine starts, allow engine require removal for service or replace-
to run with the throttle control in the
ment, it should be purged after reinstall-
choke position until the engine runs ation before operating the tractor.
roughly, then move throttle control 1. Place tractor safely on level surface
to fast position. This may require an with engine off and parking brake set.
engine warm-up period from several 2. Disengage transmission by placing
seconds to several minutes, depending freewheel control in "transmission dis-
on the temperature. engaged" position (See =TO TRANS-
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP PORT" in this section of manual).
Before driving the unit in cold weather, 3. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
the transmission should be warmed up as After the engine is running, move
follows: throttle control to slow position. With
1. Be sure the tractor is on level ground. motion control lever in neutral (N)
2. Place the motion control lever in position, slowly disengage clutch/brake
neutral. Release the parking brake pedal.
and let the clutch/brake slowly return 4. Move motion control lever to full
to operating position. forward position and hold for five (5)
3. Allow one minute for transmission to seconds. Move lever to full reverse
warm up.This can be done during position and hold for five (5) seconds.
the engine warm up period. Repeat this procedure three (3) times.
• The attachments can also be used dur- NOTE: During this step there will be no
ing the engine warm-up period after the movement of drive wheels. The air is being
transmission has been warmed up. removed from hydraulic drive system.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 5. Move motion control lever to neutral
feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) (N) position. Shutoff engine and set
the carburetor fuel mixture may need to parking brake.
be adjusted for best engine performance. 6. Engage transmission by placing
(See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the freewheel control in "transmission
Service and Adjustments section of this engaged" position (See 'riO TRANS-
manual.) PORT' in this section of manual).
7. Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine.
After the engine is running, move
throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
With motion control lever in neutral (N)
position, slowly disengage clutch/brake
pedal.
8. Slowly move motion control lever for-
ward, after the tractor moves approxi-
mately five (5) feet, slowly move motion
control lever to reverse position. After
the tractor moves approximately five
(5) feet return the motion control lever
to the neutral (N) position. Repeat this
procedure with the motion control lever
three (3) times.
Your transmission is now purged and
ready for normal operation.
16
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MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS
• Mower should be properly leveled for IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
best mowing performance. See "TO mower housing free of built-upgrass and
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the trash. Clean after each use,
Service and Adjustments section of this • The special mulchingblade will recut
manual. the grass clippings many times and
• The left hand side of mower should be reduce them in size so that as they fall
used for trimming. onto the lawn they will disperse into
• Drive so that clippings are discharged the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
onto the area that has already been cut. mulched grass will biodegrade quickly
Have the cut area to the right of the trac- to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always
tor. This will result in a more even distri- mulch with your highest engine (blade)
bution of clippings and more uniform speed as this will provide the best recut-
cutting. ting action of the blades,
• When mowing large areas, start by Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet,
turning to the right so that clippings will Wet grass tends to form clumps and
discharge away from shrubs, fences, interferes with the mulching action. The
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, best time to mow your lawn is the early
mow in the opposite direction making afternoon. At this time the grass has
left hand turns until finished. dried, the newly cut area will not be
f exposed to direct sunlight.
1
.Ip
For best results, adjust the mower
J
cutting height so that the mower cuts
off only the top one-third of the grass
blades. For extremely heavy grass, re-
t II
duce your width of cut on each pass and
mow slowly.
17
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MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE _ ,_. _ ,_. _o_ ,_ ,_
AS YOU COMPLETE _ ._e _._q_ _> _, _ _
REGULAR SERVICE DATES
Check
Check Brake Operation
Tire Pressure _
Check Operator Presence and
T Interlock Systems t_
R Check for Loose Fasteners _ l_s I_
T Lubrication Chart
A0 Check Battery Level
Sharpec/Replace Mower Blades _a
R Clean Battery and Terminals I_
Check Transaxle Cooling I_
Check V-Belts I_'
20
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AIR FILTER CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS
Yourengine will not run properly using a To insure proper cooling, make sure the
dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner grass screen, cooling fins, and other exter-
after every 25 hours of operation or every nal surfaces of the engine are kept clean at
season. Service paper cartridge every all times.
100 hours of operation or every season, Every 100 hours of operation (more often
whichever occursfirst. under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),
Service air cleaner more often under dusty remove the blower housing and other
conditions. cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and
1. Remove knob and cover. external surfaces as necessary. Make sure
2. Remove wing nut and air cleaner from the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.
base. NOTE: Operating the engine with a
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged
cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds re-
3. Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge. moved will cause engine damage due to
4. Wash it in liquid detergent and water. overheating.
5. Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth. Allow it
MUFFLER
to dry.
6. Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in Inspect and replace corroded muffler and
clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze to spark arrester (if equipped) as it could cre-
remove excess oil. ate a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG(S)
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning of
1. Replace a dirty, bent, or damaged
each mowing season or after every 100
cartridge.
hours of operation, whichever occurs first.
NOTE: Do not wash the paper cartridge
Spark plug type and gap setting are shown
or use pressurized air, as this will damage in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section
the cartridge.
of this manual.
2. Reinstall the pre-cleaner (cleaned and
oiled) over the paper cartridge. IN-LINE FUEL FILTER
3. Reassemble air cleaner, wing nut, The fuel filter should be replaced once
cover and tighten knob securely. each season. If fuel filter becomes
clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbu-
Air Cleaner
retor, replacement is required.
Cover _ Knob
1. With engine cool, remove filter and
Nut plug fuel line sections.
Foam \
Pre- \ Rubber 2. Place new fuel filter in position in fuel
Cleaner Grommet line with arrow pointing towards carbu-
retor.
3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and
clamps are properly positioned.
4. Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso-
Paper line.
Cartridge
Clamp
Air Cleaner
Fuel Filter
Base
CLEANING
Fill Cap/ • Clean engine, battery,seat, finish, etc. of all
Screen Dipstick foreign matter.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all
ENGINE OIL FILTER gasoline, oil, etc.
Replace the engine oil filter every season • Protect painted surfaceswith automotive
or every other oil change if the tractor is type wax.
used more than 100 hours in one year. We do not recommend using a garden hose or
CLEAN AIR SCREEN pressurewasher to clean your tractor unless
the engine and transmissionare covered to
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and keep water out.Water in en.gineor transmis-
chaff to prevent engine damage from sion willshorten the useful lifeof your tractor.
overheating, Clean with a wire brush or Use compressed air or a leaf blowerto remove
compressed air to remove dirt and stub- grass, leaves and trash from tractor and
born dried gum fibers, 21 mower.
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WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER-
VICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
3. Place attachment clutch in =DISENGAGED" position.
4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key.
5. Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
6. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
Clutch Spring
Clutch Spring
line Pulley
Retainer Sprin
Anti-Swa_
Retainer Springs
Collar ._. (Both Sides)
Deflector Shield
Housing •Large
Retainer
Spring Bracket
22
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TO LEVEL MOWERHOUSING • When distance =D" is 1/8" to 1/2' lower
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked at front than rear, tighten nuts =F"against
on level ground or driveway. Make sure trunnion on both front links.
tires areproperly inflated (See "PROD- • To raise front of mower, loosen nut "F"
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this from trunnion on both front links. Tighten
manual). If tires are over or underin- nut =E" on both front links an equal
flated, you will not properly adjust your number of turns. The two front links must
mower. remain equal in length.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT • When distance =D" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
• Raise mower to its highest position. at front than rear, tighten nut "F" against
• At the midpoint of both sides of mower, trunnion on both front links.
measure height from bottom edge of • Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
mower to ground. Distance "A" on
both sides of mower should be the Mandrel
same or within 1/4" of each other.
• If adjustment is necessary, make ad-
justment on one side of mower only.
• To raise one side of mower, tighten lift "D" "IY'
link adjustment nut on that side.
• To lower one side of mower, loosen lift Both Front Links Should be Equal in Length
link adjustment nut on that side.
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut
will change mower height about 1/8".
• Recheck measurements after adjusting.
Bottom edge Bottom edge
of mower to _ __of mower to
ground _ ground
Nut =E"
A--_-
TL'""_
Ground Line _'""_
_.j[.__ Arm
Lift
Link
Adjustment Nut _ _ - Front Links
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE
side. If the following front-to-back adjust- BELT
ment is necessary, be sure to adjust both The mower blade drive belt may be re-
front links equally so mower will stay level placed without tools. Park the tractor on
side-to-side.
level surface. Engage parking brake.
To obtain the best cutting results, the
BELT REMOVAL -
mower housing should be adjusted so
that the front is approximately 1/8" to 1/2" 1. Remove mower from tractor (See '_O
lower than the rear when the mower is in REMOVE MOWER" in this section of
its highest position. manual).
Check adjustment on right side of tractor. 2. Work belt off both mandrel pulleys and
Measure distance "D" directly in front and idler pulleys.
behind the mandrel at bottom edge of 3. Pull belt away from mower.
mower housing as shown. BELT INSTALLATION -
• Before making any necessary adjust-
ments, check that both front links are I. Work beltaround both mandrel pulleys
and idler pulleys
equal in length.
2. Make sure beltisinallpulleygrooves
• If links are not equal in length, adjust and insideallbeltguides.
one link to same length as other link. 3. Install mower (See =To Install Mower" in
• To lower front of mower loosen nut "E"
thissectionofthismanual).
on both front links an equal number of
turns. 23
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Mandrel Idler Pulleys o Road test tractor for proper stopping
Pulle distance as stated above. Readjust
if necessary. If stoppingdistance is
stillgreater than five (5) feet in highest
gear, further maintenance is neces-
sary. Replace brake pads or contact a
Mandrel Sears or other qualifiedservice center.
Pulley TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage
TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE parking brake. For assistance, there is a
Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable belt installation guide decal on bottom side
brake system which is mounted on the of left footrest.
right side of the transaxle. BELT REMOVAL-
If tractor requires more than five (5) feet to 1. Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE
stop at highest speed in highest gear on a
MOWER" in this section of manual).
level, dry concrete or paved surface, then NOTE: Observe entire motion drive belt
brake must be checked and adjusted. and position of all belt guides and keepers.
TO CHECK BRAKE 2. Remove belt from stationary idler and
1. Park tractor on a level, dry concrete or clutching idler.
paved surface, depress clutch/brake 3. Remove belt downward from around
pedal all the way down and engage engine pulley.
parking brake. 4. Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor.
2. Disengage transmission by placing Carefully remove belt upwards from
freewheel control in "transmission dis- transmission input pulley and over
engaged" position. Pull freewheel con- cooling fan blades.
trol out and into the slot and release so 5. Remove belt from center span keeper
it is held in the disengaged position. and pull belt away from tractor.
The rear wheels must lock and skid when BELT INSTALLATION -
you try to manually push the tractor for- 1. Carefully work new belt down around
ward. If the rear wheels rotate, the brake
transmission cooling fan and onto the
needs to be adjusted or the pads need to input pulley.
be replaced. 2. Slide belt into the center span keeper.
TO ADJUST BRAKE 3. Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way around the top groove of engine pulley.
down and engage parking brake. 4. Install belt through stationary idler and
2. Measure distance between brake oper- clutching idler.
ating arm and nut "A" on brake rod. 5. Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves
3. If distance is other than 1-9/16", loosen and inside all belt guides and keepers.
jam nut and turn nut "A" until distance 6. Install mower (See "TO INSTALL
becomes 1-9/16". Retighten jam nut MOWER" in this section of manual).
against nut "A".
4. Engage transmission by placing
freewheel control in "transmission Engine Pulley --_-
engaged" position.
With perking brake "Engaged"
Clutching Idler "'_ _ I
t "A"
KT::P:mission
Input Pulley _ \-:;-;J _ A
erating
m
7_
Do not touch this nut. If further brake
adjustment is necessary contact a Sears or
other qualified service center. 24
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TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER
LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT The front wheel toe-in and camber are not
The motion control lever has been preset adjustable on your tractor. If damage has
at the factory and adjustment should not occurredto affect the front wheel toe-in or
be necessary. camber, contact a Sears or other qualified
1. Loosen adjustment bolt in front of the service center.
rightrearwheel,andlightlytighten.
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
2. Start engine and move motion con-
trol lever until tractor does not move 1. Blockup axle securely.
forward or backward. 2. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and
3. Hold motion control lever in that posi- washers to allow wheel removal(rear
tion and turn engine off. wheels have a square key - Do not
4. While holding motion control lever in lose).
place, loosen the adjustment bolt. 3. Repair tire and reassemble.
5. Move motion control lever to the neu- NOTE: On rear wheels only: align grooves
tral (N) (lock gate) position. in rear wheel hub and axle. Insert square
6. Tighten adjustment bolt securely. key.
NOTE: If additional clearance is needed 4. Replace washers and snap retaining
to get to adjustment bolt, move mower ring securely in axle groove.
deck height to the lowest position. 5. Replace axle cover.
After above adjustment is made, if the NOTE: To seal tire puncturesand prevent
tractor still creeps forward or backward flat tires due to slow leaks, purchase and
while motion control lever is in neutral use tire sealant from Sears. Tire sealant
position, follow these steps: also preventstire dry rot and corrosion.
1. Loosen the adjustment bolt.
Washers
2. Move the motion control lever 1/4 to
1/2 inch in the direction it is trying to Retaining,
creep.
Axle
'3. Tighten adjustment bolt securely.
4. Start engine and test.
5. If tractor still creeps, repeat above
steps until satisfied. Square Key ._.___--_'
MotionControl Lever Neutral (Rear Wheel Only)
Lock Gate
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK
BATTERY
Seat Pan
Terminal
Hex
Bolt
Positiv_
(Red)
Cable
Negative (Black) Cable
26
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ENGINE 2. Start engine and allow to warm for five
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of minutes. Make adjustments with engine
the emission control devices and systems, running and shift/motion control lever
which are being done at the customers ex- in neutral (N) position.
pense, may be performed by any non-road 3. Idle speed settina - With throttle control
engine repair establishment or individual. lever in slow position, engine should
Warranty repairs must be performed by an idle at 1750 RPM. If engine idles too
authorized engine manufacturer's service slow or fast, turn idle speed adjusting
outlet. screw in or out until correct idle is at-
TO ADJUSTTHRO'I'FLE CONTROL tained.
CABLE 4. in - With throttle
The throttle control has been preset at the control lever in slow position, turn idle
factory and adjustment should not be nec- fuel adjustment needle in (clockwise)
until engine begins to die and then turn
essary. Check adjustment as described
below before loosening cable. If adjust- out (counterclockwise) until engine
ment is necessary, proceed as follows: runs rough.Turn needle to a point
1. With engine not running, move throttle midway between those two positions.
control lever from slow to choke posi- 5. Recheck idle speed. Readjust if nec-
tion. Slowly move lever from choke to essary.
fast position. ACCELERATION TEST -
2. Check to see if hole in throttle lever 6. Move throttle control lever from slow
and hole in speed control bracket are to fast position. If engine hesitates or
aligned. dies, turn idle fuel adjusting needle out
3. If holes are not aligned, loosen cable (counterclockwise) 1/8 turn. Repeat
clamp screw and align the holes by test and continue to adjust, if neces-
inserting a pencil or a 1/4" drill bit sary, until engine accelerates smoothly.
through both holes. High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do
4. Pull throttle cable up to remove slack not adjust - damage may result.
and tighten cable clamp screw. Re- IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the
move alignment pencil or drill bit. engine governor, which is factory set
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR for proper engine speed. Overspeed-
The carburetor has been preset at the ing the engine above the factory high
factory and adjustment should not be nec- speed setting can be dangerous. If you
essary. However, minor adjustment may think the engine-governed high speed
be required to compensate for differences needs adjusting, contact a Sears or other
in fuel, temperature, altitude or load. If the qualified service center, which has proper
carburetor does need adjustment, proceed equipment and experience to make any
as follows: necessary adjustments.
In general, turning the adjusting needles
in (clockwise) decreases the supply of Cable
fuel to the engine giving a leaner fuel/air Clamp
mixture. Turning the adjusting needles out Screw
(counterclockwise) increases the supply Speed Control
of fuel to the engine giving a richer fuel/air Bracket
mixture.
IMPORTANT: Damage to the needles and
seats in carburetor may result if turned in
too tight.
Throttlu L
NOTE: The carburetor on this engine is
low emission, it is equipped with an idle
fuel adjusting needle with a limiter cap, Idle Speed
which allows some adjustment within the Adjusting_T____ |
limits allowed by the cap. Do not attempt
to remove the limiter cap. The limiter cap
Sorewtl
Idle Fuel _ _----_1
cannot be removed without breaking the Adjusting------"_ I_ I cJfn'.
I I
adjusting needle.
1. Be sure you have a clean air filter and .eod,e !!
the throttle control cable is adjusted
properly (see above). 27
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Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- Also, alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol
age at the end of the season or if the trac- or using ethanol or methanol) can attract
_will not be used for 30 days or more. moisture which leads to separation and
WARNING: Never store the tractor formation of acids during storage. Acidic
with gasoline in the tank inside a building gas can damage the fuel system of an
where fumes may reach an open flame engine while in storage.
or spark. Allow the engine to cool before • Empty the fuel tank by starting the en-
storing in any enclosure. gine and letting it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty.
TRACTOR
• Never use engine or carburetor cleaner
Remove mower from tractor for winter products in the fuel tank or permanent
storage. When mower is to be stored for a damage may occur.
period of time, clean it thoroughly, remove • Use fresh fuel next season.
all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
clean, dry area. alternative in minimizing the formation of
1. Clean entire tractor (See "CLEANING" fuel gum deposits during storage. Add
in the Maintenance section of this stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor-
manual). age container. Always follow the mix ratio
2. Inspect and replace belts, if necessary found on stabilizer container. Run engine
(See belt replacement instructions in at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer
the Service and Adjustments section of to allow the stabilizer to reach the car-
this manual). buretor. Do not empty the gas tank and
3. Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
section of this manual. ENGINE OIL
4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
are securely fastened. Inspect moving
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
parts for damage, breakage and wear.
the Maintenance section of this manual).
Replace if necessary.
CYLINDER(S)
5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before painting. 1. Remove spark plug(s).
2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark
BATTERY plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
• Fully charge the battery for storage. 3. Turn ignition key to start position for a
• After a period of time in storage, battery few seconds to distribute oil.
may require recharging, 4. Replace with new spark plug(s).
• To help prevent corrosion and power OTHER
leakage during long periods of storage,
battery cables should be disconnected • Do not store gasoline from one season
to another.
and battery cleaned thoroughly (see "TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS" in • Replace your gasoline can if your can
the Maintenance section of this manual). starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
• After cleaning, leave cables discon- gasoline will cause problems.
nected and place cables where they • If possible, store your tractor indoors
cannot come in contact with battery and cover it to give protection from dust
terminals. and dirt.
• If battery is removed from tractor for • Cover your tractor with a suitable pro-
tective cover that does not retain mois-
storage, do not store battery directly on
concrete or damp surfaces. ture. Do not use plastic. Plastic cannot
breathe which allows condensation to
ENGINE
form and will cause your tractor to rust.
FUEL SYSTEM IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor while
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent engine and exhaust areas are still warm.
gum deposits from forming in essential
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
hose, or tank during storage.
28
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TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
Will not start 1. Out of fuel. , Fill fuel tank.
2. Engine not "CHOKED" 2. See "TO START ENGINE" in
properly. Operation section.
3. Engine flooded. 3. Wait several minutes before
attempting to start.
4. Bad spark plug. 4. Replace spark plug.
5. Dirty air filter. 5. Clean/replace air filter.
6. Dirty fuel filter. 6. Replace fuel filter.
7. Water in fuel. 7. Empty fuel tank and carbure-
tor, refill tank with fresh gas-
oline and replace fuel filter.
8. Loose or damaged wiring. B. Check all wiring.
9. Carburetor out of adjustment. 9. See "To Adjust Carburetor"
in Service and Adjustments
section.
10.Engine valves out of 10. Contact a Sears or other
adjustment. qualified service center.
Engine will not 1. Brake pedal not depressed. 1. Depress brake pedal.
turn over 2. Attachment clutch is engaged. 2. Disengage attachment clutch.
3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.
4. Blown fuse. 4. Replace fuse.
5. Corroded battery terminals. 5. Clean battery terminals.
6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.
7. Faulty ignition switch. 7. Check/replace ignition switch.
8. Faulty solenoid or starter. B. Check/replace solenoid or
starter.
9. Faulty operator presence 9. Contact a Sears or other
switch(es). qualified service center.
Poor cut - uneven . Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade
bolt.
2. Mower deck not level. 2. Level mower deck.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves, and 3. Clean underside of mower
trash under mower. housing.
4. Bent blade mandrel. 4. Contact a Sears or other
qualified service center.
5. Clogged mower deck vent 5. Clean around mandrels to
from build-up of grass, leaves, open vent holes.
and trash around mandrels.
30
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TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center
31
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32
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
SCHEMATIC
BA'P_ERY SOLENOID
RED
_°
FUSE
AMMETER
(OPTIONAL)
CLUTCH / BRAKE
(PEDAL UP)
AT'PMENTCLUTCH
IGNITION (CLUTCH OF_
SWITCH
I I ...... .._ _ -I
....... I
= PRESENCE RELAY #1
uE t85 86 1
,-Y--_:'---: I _ _ PLUG
._
SPARK
EE
S'EI_CEI_ _y _2t _--_--- TWI_ PLUGS ON
C_ARG_ 8ys3BA OUTPUT I
,6 AMP0C O _e00 RPM •
I _ I
REGU *OR _ ALTERNATOR
28_t.T$ AC • 3500 RF_
V
PRESENCERELA*°
OPERATOR •
='u_ i , HEAD_U"G
.TS /
IL __'Z ..... t
O O
IGNITION SWITCH NON-REMOVABLE REMOVABLE
33
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
ELECTRICAL
22
I
/
+ \ I t
I i
I I
I 4 I t
43 I
I
I
i
i
41
I !
I _ I I
\I
II I
I f _
I! _
I
26 I
I
I
/
25
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I
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I
I I
I /
l
I
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45 29
27
I
i
I I
I I
90 "_
34
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917,273180
ELECTRICAL
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 163465 Battery
2 74760412 Bolt, Hex Head 1/4-20 unc x 3/4
8 176689 Box Bakery Fender
16 176137 Switch,Intedock
21 183759 Harness, LightSocket(Includes4152J)
22 4152J Bulb,Light
24 4799J Cable, Battery,6 Ga. Red, 11'
25 146147 Cable, Battery, 6 Ga. Red, W/16 Wire
26 175158 Fuse,20 Amp
27 73510400 Nut Keps Hexl/4-20 uric
28 4207J Cable, Ground, 6 Ga. Black,12"
29 160784 Switch,PlungerNormal Op Olive
30 175566 Switch,Ignition
33 140403 Key, Ignition
40 179722 Harness, Ignition
41 71110408 Bolt, Hex Head, Fin. 1/4-20 x 1/2
42 131563 Cover,Terminal,Red
43 178861 Solenoid
45 122822X Ammeter Rectangular
52 141940 ProtectionWire Loop
81 109748X Relay Asm.
90 180449 CoverTerminalBattery
35
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
261
18
31
2O9
2O8
74
chassis-Laser-fl.stfl_16
36
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 174619 ChassisStamping
2 176554 Drawbar
5 155272 BumperHood/Dash
9 187846X013 Dash
10 STD533710 Bolt, Cardage 3/8-16 x 1
11 174996 Panel, Dash, L.H.
13 172105X010 Panel, Dash, R.H.
14 17490608 ScrewThdrol3/8-16 x 1/2
17 185682X613 Hood Assembly
18 184921 BumperHood
26 STD541437 Nut
28 184247 Grille Lens Asm (includesKey Nos.258 - 261,212)
30 188570)(613 Fend/FtrestPntSTLT
31 139976 Bracket,FenderSupport
37 17490508 ScrewTl_ml 5/16-18 x 1/2 Tyt
38 175710 Bracket Asm. PivotMower Rear
39 174714 BracketPivot
58 150127 DuctAir Engine P/L LT
60 72140606 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 unc x 3/4
64 154798 Dash LowerSTLT
74 73680600 Nut Crownlock3/8-16 unc
142 175702 Plate ReinfomementSTLT
143 186689 BracketSwaybarChassis
144 175582 BracketPnt FootrestSTLT
145 156524 Jod PivotChassis/Hood
159 155123)(428 Cupholder
166 171875 Screw13-16 x 3/4
206 170165 Bolt Shoulder5/16 -18 l-r
207 17670508 ScrewThdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2 TYT'r
208 17670608 ScrewThdml 3/8-16 x 1/2
209 17000612 Screw3/8-16 x 3/4
212 184248 InsertLens Reflective
258 184245X599 Lens RH
259 184246X599 Lens LH
260 184250X428 Cover Lens
261 184258X428 InsertGrille
5479J Plug,Button
187801 Plug, DomedPlastic
37
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
GROUND DRIVE
32
/_32 36 3_ .+ 53
30
38
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
GROUND DRIVE
39
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
STEERING ASSEMBLY
39
I • _ • t
I t
66 87 67
29 48
e7
6 13
steering o1.1t_47
4O
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917,273180
STEERING ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 184704X428 SteeringWheel
2 184706 Axle Assembly
3 169840 SpindleAssembly,L.H.
4 169839 SplndleAssembly,R.H.
5 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust,Hardened
6 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.
8 12000029 Ring,Klip
10 175121 Dragllnk
11 STD551137 Washer, Lock
12 7394O8O0 Nut Hex Jam Toplock1/2-20 unf
13 136518 Spacer BrgAxle Front
15 145212 Nut, HexflangeLock
17 180641 Shaft Assembly,Steering
26 126847X Bushing,Link, Drag
28 19131416 Washer 13/32 x 7/8 x 16 Ga.
29 17000612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
3O STD561210 Pin
32 130465 Rod, Tie
36 155099 Bushing,Steedng
37 152927 Screw
38 159946X428 Insert, SteeringWheel
39 19182411 Washer 9/16 x 1-1/2 11 Ga.
40 73540600 Nut Crownlock3/8-24
41 159945 Adaptor,SteeringWheel
42 145054x428 Boot,Steering Shaft
43 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
44 180640 ExtensionShaft Steering LR.LT
46 184946X505 Cap, Spindle
51 73540400 Nut Crown Lock 1/4-28
54 71130420 BoltHex 1/4-28 unf x 1-1/4 Gr, 8
65 160367 Spacer Brace Axle
67 72110618 BoltRdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 x 2-1/4
68 169827 Axle, Brace
71 175146 SteeringAsm
82 169835 BracketSuspChassis Front
87 173966 Washer .781 x 1-1/2 x .14
88 175118 BoltShoulder7/16-20
91 175553 Clip Steering
95 188967 WasherHardened.793 x 1.637 x ,060
41
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
ENGINE
33
31
29
40
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Spark Arrester
23
engine-kohler_39
22
21
11
17
seat_It.knob9
43
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
DECALS
18
13 16
7 7
9
11
5,6
1 59192 ValveCap,Tire
2 65139 Stem,Valve
3 106222X Tire, Front
4 59904 Tube, FrontTire
(Not Provided,Service ItemOnly)
4,10 5 106732X624 Rim, Front
7 6 278H Fitting,Grease (FrontWheel Only)
7 9040H Bearing, Flange (FrontWheel
Only)
8 106108X624 Rim, Rear
11 9 122082X Tire, Rear
10 7152J Tube, Rear Tire
(Not Provided, Service Item Only)
11 104757X428 Cap, Axle
144334 Sealant, Tire 10 oz.
44
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
LIFT ASSEMBLY
p8
! i
! I'
! I'
5 ,/ /'
13 4
6
2
\
13
19
13
2o =o
31 _ 19
32
lift-rh.1
piece_3
45
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
MOWERDECK
67
.;147142 102_'
34
>21
\
2
16
27
14 29
18
18
5
6
19F 21
42_D_man-t-pat h_stlt_3
46
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
MOWER DECK
47
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120-
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F.o
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19
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77
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73 19
80 17 _s7
16 _127
124 ".4
32 €,)
12 ,.&
(D
0
93
_8 107
6O
58
49
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE - MODEL NUMBER CV490 TYPE NUMBER 27532
23
10
12
20_
17
lg 18 17
CRANKCAS_
1
/
@
10
5O
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE - MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
CRANKCASE
CYUNDER HEAD/VALVE/BREATHER
2 12-755-97-S Kit, cylinder head (Includes 3-16, 2 N/A Crankcase (Use Short Block 12 522 51)
51
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE- MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
3-_e
12
10
I-t°
AIR INTAKE J
_-5]-_
61
m7
2- 8
52
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE - MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
IGNITION/ELECTRICAL BLOWERHOUSING & BAFFLES
1 12-086-14-S Screw, hex. flange M10x1.5x46 1 M-545010-S Screw, he)(. flange M5x0.8xl0 (5)
2 12-468.03-S Washer, plain 3/6` 2 24-468-10-S Washer, plain 1/4"
3 24-018-O3-S Retainer, grass screen (3) 3 12.146-07-S Plate, blower housing
4 24-162-03-S Screen, grass 4 M-550010-S Screw, hex. flange M5x0.8xl0
5 25-086-47-S Bolt, shoulder M6x1.0x16 (4) 5 24-O96-05-S Cover, pinion
6 12-157-06-S Fan 6 12-027-55-S Housing, blower
7 X-42-15-S Key 7 12-063-18-S Baffle, intake side
8 12-0_5-15-S Flywheel 8 25-154-02-S Clip, mounting (3)
9 12-155-09-S Connector 9 12-086-37-S Screw, captive washer M5x0.8x20 (3)
10 M-548025-S Screw, hox. cap M5x0.8x25 (2) 10 12-063-20-S Baffle, cylinder head
11 237878-S Kit, stator (Includes 25 452 01 -S) 11 M-645016-S Screw, he)(. flange M6x1.0x16 (2)
12 M-545020-S Screw, hex flange M5x0 8_>0 (2) 12 12-063-19-S Baffle, cylinder
13 12-154-06-S Cllp, cable (2)
14 41-403-09-S Rectifior-regulator - 15 amp NOT ILLUSTRATED
15 X.25-92-S Washer, lock I/4" (2) M.541050-S Nut, hex. flange M5x0.8
16 12-086-42-S Screw, hex. flange M6xl.0xl 6 (2) 25-113-39-S Decal, clear lamination
17 236602-S Connector
18 12-154-07-S Clip, rectifier-regulator AIR INTAKE/FILTRATION
19 12-132-02-S Spark Plug
20 X-728-1-S Clip, cable (2) KEY PART
21 M-545010.S Screw, hex. flange M5x0.8xl0 (2) NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
23 24-018-03-S Retainer, grass screen (3) 2 20-341-01-S Knob, air cleaner cover
3 12-096-44-S Cover, air cleaner
12-518-35-S Lead, white (36" - 18 gauge - fully 8 12-094-14-S Base, air cleaner (Includes 9, 10)
NOT ILLUSTRATED
12.113-53-S Dscal, air cleaner
53
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE- MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
STARTING SYSTEM i ENGINE CONTROLS
11
11
I m
21 i
O--_4
i
8 m
54
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE- MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER27532
ENGINE CONTROLS
STARTING SYSTEM
55
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE - MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
CRANKSHAFT J EXHAUST I
ml
FUEL SYSTEM I
5
/ 6
/
58
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273180
KOHLER ENGINE- MODEL NUMBER CV490TYPE NUMBER 27532
terminals)
12-454-03-S Tie, wire
25-454-03-S Tie, wire
57
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SERVICE NOTES
58
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SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
ol
€O
Our Home
For repair of carry-in products like vacuums, lawn equipment,
and electronics, call or go on-line for the nearest
Sears Parts and Repair Center.
1-800-488-1222 Anytime, day or night (U.S.A. only)
www.sears.com
EARS
© sea_ Roebud_a-d Co.
® Registered Trademark / TM Trademark / SM Service Mark of Seam, Roebuck and Co.
® Marca Registrada / TMMarca de F_brica / SMMama de Servicio de Sears, Roebuck and Co.
McMarque de commerce/ MOMarque ddpos6ede Sears, Roebuck and Co,