Turbine Vol 1
Turbine Vol 1
OWNER:
,.t;,YPEE
.--c; R o t.1 r=--....
JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
OWNER'S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:e
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
L&T'S CONSULTANT:
TITLE:
O&M MANUAL- STG ISLAND- VOLUME 1
For Information
I I
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
Preface 005
Disclaimer 007
PREFACE
Preface
Plant O&M manual intends to highlight brief but salient features of the Jaypee Nigrie
STG Island plant for the benefit of Plant Operation Engineers and Operators.
Operation, control and protection systems of the Plant are automated with minimum
operator intervention.
This manual deals with detailed description of the system, plant equipment and
important requirements for operation & control of the plant. Basically this manual is the
elaborative document with the information compilation of system & various equipment
Operation and Maintenance practices. These documents shall be subjected to
modifications / revisions / improvements upon whenever additional information / inputs
are available.
Plant Information:
The 2 X 660 MW JAYPEE Nigrie Super Thermal Power Project is being set up by
Jaiprakash Power Ventures Limited in the district of Sidhi, Madhya Pradesh, India.
The Project is located at village Nigrie of Sidhi district in Madhya Pradesh, Latitude – 24
8’ 25” to 24 10’ 2” N; Longitude - 81 53’ 50” E to 81 55” 6” E. The nearest national
highway is NH-7 running between Sidhi & Rewa at a distance of 40 km from the site.
The plant area is measuring around 433 Ha on the east of the river Gopad near village
Nigrie.
The nearest railway station is Niwas Road at a distance of 8 km from the site on Katni-
Singrauli section of west-central railway. The nearest airport is located at Varanasi & the
nearest Seaport is Vizag.
DISCLAIMER
Disclaimer
This manual contains information on the operation & maintenance of the Steam Turbine
Island system. The information has been prepared on the assumption that the operating
& maintenance personnel have a basic knowledge of power plant engineering &
operation.
The manual is for reference only and shall be read in conjunction with Plant operational
management systems/ rules / guidelines / instructions to be issued by concerned O&M
personnel / department from time to time.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Safety Instruction
General Information
User safety is a major focus for the power plant operation & maintenance staff.
While operating the power plant equipment and systems, safety of operating
personnel and equipment are of prime importance. By understanding the system
and equipment as well as meticulously following operating instructions, maximum
advantage can be derived from the power plant by way of long life and efficient
performance, with no injury to personnel and damage to equipment. The
following features shall be adhered to during startup and operation of a power
plant system.
• The operators should study and be familiar with the operations manual and
other Instruction books supplied by vendors.
• Automatic interlocks are provided for various equipment and drives of the
system in order to protect the equipment. The operator shall not bypass any
such interlocks.
• Prior to start of any rotary equipment like fan/pump etc. after a long shutdown,
the free rotation of shaft should be checked.
• Each one of the interlock circuits must be checked to ensure that it has not
been bypassed.
• All steam piping that is in a cold condition shall be gradually warmed up and
properly drained out prior to or during the startup process of a system.
• The local operators should keep in contact with the Central Control Room
(CCR) during their routine local inspections.
Definitions
a) Loss of eyesight
b) Permanent disability
c) Bone fracture and/or breakage
d) Gas inhalation/asphyxiation
e) Electric shock
f) Any other injury requiring hospitalization or lengthy treatment
All other injuries are termed as MINOR INJURIES.
Symbols
Symbols, safety signs and color codes are pictorial representations of important
messages. These are designed in a way as to attract immediate attention and
help protect the health and safety of the employees and workplace visitors.
Symbols and signs are used to:
Sign Categories
As shown in the table below, there are three basic sign categories used in the
workplace:
1. Regulatory
2. Warning
3. Information
1. Regulatory
A circle indicates that
an order is in force
2. Warning
A triangle indicates
caution or danger
2.1 Caution:
Indicates a potential Black on yellow
hazard White on red
2.2 Danger:
Indicates a definite hazard
3. Information
A square indicates
Information
3.1 Emergency:
Indicates first aid, health,
protection against fire, White on green
firefighting and emergency White on blue
equipment
3.2 General information:
Indicates permission or
public information
Signs can be of three main types: a) symbols without text; b) symbols with text
and c) plain text. However, the first two types are the most used types of signs.
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Possible presence of high voltage; hazard
which may result in shock, burn or
electrocution if safety precautions are neglected
and/or system is handled incorrectly.
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Following are some examples of signs having symbols along with text:
• Unit shut
down (cannot
be operated) Serious
II Critical Same as above
• Repairing can injury
be done within
3 days
• Unit shut
• Same as above.
down (cannot Minor injury
• High temperature
be operated) (with
III Marginal surface
• Can be hospitalizati
• High elevation or
repaired by on)
unstable
consumer
• No harmful/high
Minor injury
temperature/pressur
(without
IV Negligible e leakages
hospitalizati
• Mechanically
on)
protected
Hazard I II III IV
Categories
Catastrophic Critical Marginal Negligible
Frequency
(A) Frequent 1 3 7 13
(B) Probable 2 5 9 16
(C) Occasional 4 6 11 18
(D) Remote 8 10 14 19
(E) Improbable 12 15 17 20
Safety measures
This system comes into the picture whenever maintenance work is to be carried
out, in order to provide safe condition for work. The system works in the following
flow:
The work permit system ensures that the maintenance work is carried out in an
organized and orderly manner. It also underlines the responsibility of the
concerned officers and operators at every step of the procedure and eliminates
all ambiguity, thus providing greater safety for everyone involved.
The high voltage live parts are protected by panels and terminal boxes and the
switchgear units have interlocks in the doors. However, to guarantee safety of all
personnel working in high voltage area, the following warning must not be
ignored under any case:
Even after provision of insulation on hot surfaces and pipes to the maximum
degree possible, several hot-spots exist in the system. Also, many vessels and
pipes are not insulated for cooling purposes. Thus this warning is provided:
Steam leakage, with the steam being at very high temperatures, is extremely
dangerous for the personnel working in the area. Thus it should be identified and
repaired as soon as possible. Following are certain indications of steam leakage:
Steam leakage, with the steam being at very high temperatures, is extremely
dangerous for the personnel working in the area. Thus it should be identified and
repaired as soon as possible. Following are certain indications of steam leakage:
3. Disposal
Disposal of water including drainage of oil, chemical disposal & solid disposal
would be done in a manner so as that it will not be harmful or problematic.
• Route
a. Each and every building in the plant compound should have at least two
emergency exits in addition to usual exits.
b. All exits should have clear indication lights. Alternate emergency power
supply should be provided specially for said lights.
c. Evacuation routes should be marked throughout with special signals and
signs which should be visible even during conditions of smoke or dust.
d. In case of more than one stories, map of corresponding level should be
provided with the emergency exit routes marked clearly.
e. Evacuation routes should be kept free of any tools, raw materials,
products or any other goods.
• Disabled persons
• Power house
For ensuring greater safety, no personnel other than the ones listed below should
operate/be allowed to operate the equipment:
• Authorized operators
• Maintenance supervisors
• Any other personnel authorized by the customer to operate the equipment.
The following guidelines for the level of training for operators and maintainers
should be strictly adhered to:
• They should be able to read and fully understand the description of this
manual.
• They should be able to understand the related P&I Ds and logic diagrams.
• They should know location of the system equipment, including pipe routes,
valves and instruments.
• They should have fundamental knowledge of the functioning of the
equipment.
• They should be able to operate the equipment and the system manually at
local stations.
• They should be able to operate the system remotely using DCS system.
• They should be able to respond suitably to any kind of alarm.
• They should know location of emergency exits in power house and should
have basic knowledge of first aid treatment.
• They must know how to operate the emergency communication system.
EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
Emergency Situations
Introduction
A. Blackout
B. Runback
C. Turbine Trip
D. Fast Cut Back (FCB)
E. Earth Quake
F. Fire in Plant
A. Blackout
During plant normal operating condition, unit auxiliaries are fed from Unit
Transformers (UT) connected to generator bus, and station auxiliaries are fed
from Station Transformers (ST) connected to EHV (Extra High Voltage)
switchyard.
Blackout condition refers to the situation where both EHV grid as well as plant
generator trips/fails and no power is available for plant operation. Under this
condition battery system will provide initial supply to DC drives. Emergency
diesel generator is started and emergency board is charged from EDG and all
essential auxiliaries are started sequentially by operator for subsequent safe
shutdown of the plant.
• Turbine internal drain valves, extraction line drain SOVs will open
immediately on detection of turbine trip.
• BFPT inlet steam line drip leg SOVs will open immediately on
detection of respective BFPT trip.
Note: For details of Turbine internal drain valves, refer Volume 2 – LMTG-P0-
01033: Steam Turbine O&M Manual. For description of extraction line drain
SOVs, refer Section D in Volume 1 of this O&M manual.
b. Further checks
• LPH 3&4, deaerator and all HP heaters extraction NRVs are shut.
• Fail safe status of drain valves for Turbine & TDBFP once instrument
air supply is exhausted.
2. Actions
a. Immediate actions
Note: For details of main steam drain valves, refer Volume 2 – LMTG-P0-
01033: Steam Turbine O&M Manual. For description of CRH/ HRH line drain
valves, refer Section D in Volume 1 of this O&M manual.
• At 900 rpm, JOP should start. Start AC JOP and stop DC JOP, if
started.
• Monitor RH pressure.
• Ensure that CEP, Vacuum pump and all other auxiliaries are not in
AUTO mode.
• Check & ensure that all motor feeder circuit breakers have tripped
B. Runback
When one of the major operating STG auxiliary (TDBFP, CEP) trips,
operating load shall be reduced to the target load (50 % TMCR) at the set
load change rate (100 % BMCR / min.) Runback will not occur, if unit load <
target load (50 % TMCR)
• FWF, FF, AF, Furnace pressure controls and Turbine Master on Auto
Once runback is initiated, boiler reduces its FW, Fuel and Air flow to bring
Boiler load to target load.
During normal operation two (2) TDBFP are in operation. In case, any one
of the running TDBFP trips, then load has to be reduced to the capacity of
the running TDBFP (50%).
During normal operation, two (2) CEP are in operation. In case, one of the
running CEP trips and the third pump is under maintenance, then load has
to be reduced to the capacity of the running CEP (50%).
C. Turbine Trip
Turbine trip will be initiated by turbine protection system (TPS) in case any of
the following condition occurs:
• TPS Failure
• Boiler MFT
As soon as turbine trip is initiated, boiler reduces its FW, Fuel and Air flow to
bring boiler load to 60% load automatically.
• Condenser vacuum
The cause of turbine trip should be identified and rectified at the earliest.
Once fault has been rectified, normal start up procedure should be followed to
bring back unit on load.
When turbine trip is initiated on boiler MFT, both boiler and turbine will be
shutdown.
Once condition is normalized and unit is ready for startup once again, normal
start up procedure should be followed to bring back unit on load.
MW > 30 %
• Boiler rapidly reduces its FW, Fuel and Air flow to bring Boiler load to
60 %
E. Earthquake
In addition check for any leakages developed in the lube oil system or seal oil
system. In case of a major earthquake the machine alignments may get
damaged. Consult OEM before attempting a re-start.
Inform the fire-fighting team immediately, if you find the fire in the plant. Try
to extinguish the fire using the nearest fire extinguisher. Leave the site to safe
place if fire-fighting team arrives to the site. Trip the unit immediately by
direction of shift charge engineer, if the fire is near the generator, turbine lube
oil tank, central control room and/or electric equipment room to avoid serious
damages.
In case of fire near the hydrogen system, plant operators must initiate
immediate action for Carbon-Dioxide purging of the generator to avoid an
explosion.
All operators and maintainers must know the position and route of safety exit
of power house and auxiliary buildings.
All persons in the power plant must follow with shift charge engineer’s
direction in emergency case. All operators must know the procedure
concerning the equipment to be stopped and equipment to be kept running
such as lubrication oil pump of main turbine.
Abbreviations 155
Exhibits 159
Table of Contents
1.0 OVERVIEW OF CONDENSATE SYSTEM
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
1.2 Specifications
1.2.1 Design Data of Major Equipment
1.2.2 Operation Limit
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
1.3.2 GA Drawings
1.3.3 System documents
1.3.4 Heat Balance Diagram
1.3.5 Vendor Drawings / Documents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The condensate system maintains the condensate level in the system & supplies
condensate to the LP heaters & deaerator with the required quantities and quality
to satisfy unit demands during start-up, shutdown and normal unit operation. The
condensate system stores adequate quantity of de-mineralized water to meet the
makeup water requirements for normal cycle fluctuations and for abnormal
operating conditions when supply of de-mineralized water is interrupted. In
addition, this system will transfer condensate to and from storage tanks as per
requirements of the cycle.
Steam from both LP turbine exhaust, BFPT exhaust and LP bypass gets
condensed in the dual pressure condensers consists of HP & LP shell. The
condenser hotwell is condensate collection vessel, integral with the condenser
shell. Each unit’s 3 x 50% condensate extraction pumps (CEP) obtain their
suction supply from the condenser hotwell. CEP supplies condensate to the
deaerator through gland steam condenser (GSC), condensate polishing unit
(CPU) & 4 (four) nos. of LP heaters. The heater increases the condensate
temperature & it results in improved cycle efficiency.
The main purpose of condensate system is to deliver continuously condensate to
the deaerator, at any load or transient condition considering the flow and
pressure requirements of the condensate system. The system commences from
the dual pressure condenser and extends up to the discharge of LP heater 4.
The normal make up to the condenser is supplied from the condensate storage
tank. In case of fluctuations in the cycle, condensate will be transferred to and
from the condensate storage tank as required
Notes:
1. It is advisable to read this manual with the equipment O&M manual of the
major equipment of the system i.e. condensate extraction pumps, condenser,
CPU, LP heaters etc.
2. The scope of the document covers the overall system description for the
condensate system, description of its major components and associated
auxiliaries & system startup, shutdown, operation & process control.
3. If the condensate system equipment and components are operated under
conditions different than its design, it is possible that the system may not
achieve its performance objectives.
1.2 Specifications
A. Condenser
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
1.1 General
L&T – HED
1.1.1 Manufacturer L&T- HED Ltd.
Ltd.
Rectangular Rectangular
1.1.2 Type of condenser
divided type divided type
Orientation of Transverse to Transverse to
1.1.3
condenser tube axis turbine axis turbine axis
Number of surface
1.1.4 No. 1 set 1 set
condensers per ST unit
kg/cm2
b) Pressure 0.0783 0.1002
(a)
O
c) Temperature C 40.76 45.49
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
Steam from BFP drive
1.2.1.2
turbine
kg/cm2
b) Pressure (max.) 0.1006 0.1006
(a)
O
c) Temperature C 49.9 49.9
Condenser parameters
@ 100%
1.3 TMCR 0%MU, CW inlet
temp 33 OC
1.3.1 CW data:
kcal/
b) Specific heat 0.99809 0.99812
kg oC
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
Condenser operating
kg/cm2
1.3.3 pressure (considering 5 0.0783 0.1002
(a)
% tubes plugged)
Condensate
O
1.3.4 temperature at hotwell C 43.2 43.2
outlet
Temperature of air O
1.3.5 C 36.59 41.32
vapour mix at air cooler
O
1.3.6 CW inlet temperature C 33 37.76
O
1.3.7 CW outlet temperature C 37.76 42.50
Velocity of water in
1.3.9 tubes (considering 5 % m/sec 2.2 2.2
tubes plugged)
Cooling surface area
1.3.10 (inclusive of 5 % m2 25689.8 25108.5
plugging margin)
Condenser back
1.4.1 pressure for 1.4 kg/cm2 0.0787 0.1012
condition (a)
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
Condenser Design Shell side / Shell side /
1.5 parameter - Tube Side Tube Side
kg/cm2 1.07 & F.V. / 1.07 & F.V. /
1.5.1 Design pressure
(g) 5.0 & F.V. 5.0 & F.V.
O
1.5.2 Design temperature C 120 / 60 120 / 60
Materials of
1.6
Construction
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
SA 516M GR SA 516M GR
1.6.5 Tube sheets
485 485
Tubes in condensing & SA 249 TP 304 SA 249 TP 304
1.6.6 air cooling zone (WELDED) (WELDED)
Tubes in impingement SA 249 TP 304 SA 249 TP 304
1.6.7
zone (WELDED) (WELDED)
Neoprene / Neoprene /
1.6.12 Gaskets on water side
Aramide fiber Aramide fiber
Water box coating and Coal tar epoxy Coal tar epoxy
1.6.13
thickness of paint Paint Paint
SS 304 / CS as SS 304 / CS as
1.6.14 Impingement baffles
required required
Coating material on tube
Coal tar epoxy Coal tar epoxy
1.6.15 sheets and thickness of
Paint Paint
paint
1.6.16 Hot well SA 285 GR C SA 285 GR C
Expansion joint
(between Condenser
1.6.17 SS SS
shell & turbine exhaust
joint)
SA 516M GR SA 516M GR
1.6.18 Internal piping 485 / SA 106 485 / SA 106
GR B GR B
Value / Remark
Condenser 1 Condenser 2
Sr. No. Item description Unit
(for LP-1 (for LP-2
turbine) LP turbine) HP
Shell Shell
Bosses for anodes of
1.7 Included Included
cathodic protection
1.8 Weights
When equipment
1.8.1 completely filled with kg 1,254,900 1,230,100
water (steam side)
1.8.2 Empty kg 390,300 383,100
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
1.0 General
Direction of rotation of
1.7 pump viewed from top CCW
(motor end)
KSB Germany std.
Following standards considered:
1.8 Design code
1) Technical requirements for
“Centrifugal pumps – Class I” to
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
ISO 9905
2) Safety Norms as per :
- EC Machinery directive
98/37/EC
- EC directive 94/9/EC,
Nonelectric equipment for use in
potentially explosive atmosphere
Design and
2 Performance Data
O
a) Operating Temperature C 43.2
Specific gravity of
b) saturated water at 0.9908
operating temperature
O
c) Design temperature C 100
Specific gravity of
d) saturated water at 0.9581
design temperature
O
e) Temperature range C 35 - 100
O
(a) Suction Temperature C 43.6
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
kg/cm2
(g) Discharge Pressure 28.88
(a)
(m) Efficiency % 81
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Pump Performance at
2.3 100% TMCR 0% MU (at
best efficiency point)
O
(a) Suction Temperature C 43.2
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Operating range
2.4 (Minimum and Maximum m3/hr 245 to 1430
continuous stable flow)
3.0 Construction
1+3 = 4
No. of stages (1st Stage Impeller with Double
3.4
Suction type and the next 3 nos.
impellers are single entry type)
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Hydrostatic test
(j) pressure 1.5 times design pressure
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Pressure require for kg/cm2
(h) sealing (for start-up) 3-4
(a)
3.15 Coupling
Cooling water
d) requirement 25 lpm
Cooling water inlet kg/cm2 1-5 (Pr. drop across cooler is 0.1
e)
(a) kg/cm2)
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
a) Type Sleeve
b) Lubrication Self
Materials of
4.0 construction
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Miscellaneous Design
5.1 Data
Largest Weight To Be
Handled (Individual
(b) kg Pump with motor stool = 9090
Piece or Assembly
During Maintenance)
Rotation of pump seen
(c) from Coupling End CCW
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
Distance From Pump
Centre Line To
(d) mm 800
Suction/Discharge
Flange
Moment Of Inertia Of
GD2 = 30.72
(e) Rotating Assembly kg x m2
WR2 = 7.68
Including Pumped Liquid
Suction Connection
(f) (Size/Rating/Type) DN 400 / 150 RF/ Flanged
Discharge Connection
(g) (Size/Rating/Type) DN 300 / 300 RF / Flanged
Shaft diameter at
(l) impeller and impeller mm 70
shaft coupling
Suction Can Length
(m) mm 5750
(Floor to Bottom)
Diametrical clearance
(o) between impeller and mm 0.45-0.6
casing ring
1) Suction 5 nos.
2) Other 7 nos.
Sr.
Item description Unit Value / Remark
No.
2) Quantity 2 nos.
3) Manufacturer/Model
GIC
No.
C. LP Heaters
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
1.0 GENERAL
L&T – L&T –
L&T – L&T –
Manufacturer HED HED
HED Ltd. HED Ltd.
Ltd. Ltd.
1.2 Orientation
Condenser
YES YES --- ---
mounted
Position
Horizont Horizont
(Horizontal/ Horizontal Horizontal
al al
Vertical)
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
COND. COND.
1.3 Location Indoor Indoor
NECK NECK
No. of tube
1.5 Two Two Two Two
passes
Two Zone Two Zone Two Two
No. of Zones, Zone Zone
1.6 Shell side (One (One
(One (One
Shrouded) Shrouded)
Shrouded) Shrouded)
DESIGN DATA
(SHELL SIDE)
2.0 AT 100% TMCR
0% MU
Extraction
2.1 steam
Inlet o
C 69.84 87.92 168.36 268.70
temperature
kg/
Operating
cm2 0.316 0.661 2.086 5.39
pressure
(A)
kcal/
Enthalpy 600.7 625.0 670.3 716.3
kg
Drains
2.2
Entering
kcal/
Enthalpy 72.69 90.77 124.14 ---
kg
o
Temperature C 49.90 72.70 90.70 123.70
kcal/
Enthalpy 49.91 72.69 90.77 124.14
kg
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
kg/
Design
2.4 cm2 3.5 3.5 3.5 6.0
Pressure
(G)
Design
2.5 Vacuum F.V F.V F.V F.V
Design
2.6 temperature
o
Main Shell C 163.0 163.0 239.0 320.0
o
Skirt Shell C 163.0 163.0 239.0 320.0
kg/
2.7 Test Pressure cm2 4.6 4.6 4.6 7.8
(G)
Pressure
drop(Shell kg/
2.8 0.11 0.11 0.20 0.18
Side) cm2
DESIGN DATA
(TUBE SIDE)
3.0 AT 100% TMCR
0% MU
Inlet o
temperature C 44.30 67.10 85.10 118.10
Outlet o
temperature C 67.10 85.10 118.10 151.10
Operating kg/
pressure cm2 28.78 28.78 28.78 28.78
(A)
kg/
Design pressure cm2 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0
(G)
Design o
temperature C 150 150 150 185
kg/
Test pressure cm2 54.6 54.6 54.6 54.6
(G)
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
Feed water
velocity at sp. m/s 1.45 1.45 1.61 1.93
gravity 1.0
Tube plugging
margin for Qty 2 2 4 4
fabrication
Condensing
zone m2 694.40 565.04 1249.09 1103.40
Drain cooling
zone m2 157.77 95.00 179.29 86.54
Eff. Area
(Excluding m2 852.22 660.12 1428.40 1190.02
plugging margin
6.0 L.M.T.D
Desuperheating o
zone C --- --- NA NA
Condensing o
C 9.26 8.39 12.14 12.58
zone
Drain cooling o
zone C 11.99 10.86 15.28 15.78
HEAT
7.0 TRANSFER
COEFFICIENT
Desuperheating kcal/
zone h.m2. --- --- NA NA
o
C
Condensing kcal/
zone h.m2. 2354.10 2629.46 3092.73 3612.05
o
C
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
9.1 Shell
Shell Thickness mm 12 / 12 12 / 12 12 / 12 12 / 12
9.2 Tubes
Tube side
corrosion
allowance
except SS tubes mm 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2
(T tubes in case
of LP Heaters 3
& 4)
Total number of
647 648 1166 972
U- tubes
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
9.3 Tube-sheet
Tube sheet
thickness mm 170 170 163 150
Minimum
overlay mm 0 0 0 0
thickness
Type of joint
between shell
and tube Welded Welded Welded Welded
sheet
Type of joint
between tube
sheet and Welded Welded Welded Welded
channel
Type of joint Grooved Grooved Grooved Grooved
between tube & & & Expansi Expansi
tube sheet Expan. Expan. on on
Nozzle type /
9.4 End
connection
Feed water inlet
nozzle B.W end B.W end B.W end B.W end
Feed water
outlet nozzle B.W end B.W end B.W end B.W end
Steam inlet
nozzle on the B.W end B.W end B.W end B.W end
shell side
Drain outlet
nozzle type on B.W end B.W end B.W end B.W end
the shell side
Relief Valve
9.5 Size
Nos. Of
Ruptured Tubes
For S/S Relief N/A N/A 2 2
Valve Sizing
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
Shell relief
valve(in*in) N/A N/A 4*6 4*6
(Inlet/Outlet)
Flange Rating
(lbs) # 300*# # 300*#
N/A N/A
(Inlet/Outlet) 150 150
Channel side
thermal relief 3/4" * 1" 3/4" * 1" 3/4" * 1" 3/4" * 1"
valve
ASME ASME
ASME ASME
SEC VIII SEC VIII
CONSTRUCTION SEC VIII SEC VIII
10.0 CODE DIV1, DIV1,
DIV1, HEI, DIV1, HEI,
HEI, HEI,
TEMA TEMA
TEMA TEMA
MATERIAL OF
11.0 CONSTRUCTION
Main Shell &
Shell Side SA516 SA516 SA516 SA516
D'End Gr70 Gr70 Gr70 Gr70
Duplex Duplex
Sr. Item LP LP
Unit LP Heater LP Heater
No. description Heater 3 Heater 4
1A/1B 2A/2B
1) Service Vessels
1 Type Spherical
5 Service cycle
Cation - Macroporous /
6.2 Type
Anion - Macroreticular type
7 Depth of bed, mm
14 Vessel details
18 Man hole
19 Influent distributor
2) Regeneration Vessels
Cation
Anion Regeneration
Sl. No. Separation
ITEM Regeneration cum Mixed
Vessel
Vessel resin Storage
Vessel
Vertical Vertical Vertical
cylindrical with cylindrical with cylindrical with
1 Type
torrispherical torrispherical torrispherical
dished end dished end dished end
2 Numbers 1 1 1
Regeneration
level, kg of 100%
3 NA 160 gpl 320 gpl
chemical per m3 of
resin
Regenerant
NaOH - 48 % HCL - 30 to
chemical
4 Lye as per IS 33% as per IS
specification
252 265
(indicate standard)
Quantity of
chemical required
for each 2170 kg as
730 kg as
5 regeneration of NA 100% HCl (+
100% NaOH
one(1) exchanger, 7% tolerance)
kg of 100%
chemical
Regenerant
6 chemical NA Caustic HCl
specification
Strength of
chemical during
7 NA 5% 5%
regeneration (%
w/w)
Volumetric 100% on
8 Free board (%) Free Board- 100% Cation Resin
84.6% Volume
Lower Dia
Dimension, 2200mm,
Dia 1800mm X Dia 2400mm X
9 mm(Diameter x H. Straight height
3430mm HOS 3400mm HOS
O.S) 4410mm,
Upper Dia
Cation
Anion Regeneration
Sl. No. Separation
ITEM Regeneration cum Mixed
Vessel
Vessel resin Storage
Vessel
3100mm,
Straight height
1800mm
Shell – 8, Shell – 8, Shell – 10,
10 Thickness – mm
Dish - 10 Dish - 10 Dish - 10
11 Material
20 Man hole
Cation
Anion Regeneration
Sl. No. Separation
ITEM Regeneration cum Mixed
Vessel
Vessel resin Storage
Vessel
20.3 Number 1 1 1
21 Influent distributor
CSRL-RC with
conventional
21.2 Material strainer in Splash plate Splash plate
SS316
construction
Under drain
22
system
Strainer on Strainer on Strainer on
22.1 Type
plate in CSRL plate in CSRL plate in CSRL
Strainer – Strainer – Strainer –
22.2 Material
SS 316 SS 316 Hastalloy
Resin trap
Yes – Yes – Yes –
provided at service
22.3 Conventional Conventional Conventional
and rinse/
type type type
backwash outlet
3) Air Blowers
Blowers for
Blowers for
Sl. No. ITEM Condensate
Regeneration System
Polishers
Two(2) – units Four (4) – units
1 Number offered (Common for 2 Unit) (2nos per each Unit)
(1W+1S) (2W+2S)
Rotary, Twin lobe
Rotary, Twin lobe type,
type, Oil Free,
2 Type Oil Free, Positive
Positive
Displacement
Displacement
Rated Capacity of
3 1200 m3/hr 1700 m3/hr
each blower, m3/hr
Blowers for
Blowers for
Sl. No. ITEM Condensate
Regeneration System
Polishers
Material of
6
construction
Cast Iron IS 210 Gr. Cast Iron IS 210 Gr.
a) Casing
FG 260 FG 260
Cast Iron IS 210 Gr. Cast Iron IS 210 Gr.
b) Impeller
FG 260 FG 260
7 Motor rating, kW 37 55
4) Acid tanks
Acid
Acid
Bulk Acid metering tank
metering tank
Sl. No ITEM Storage for
for
Tank Neutralizing
Regeneration
Pit
1. Number 1 1 1
Horizontal
Vertical Vertical
cylindrical
cylindrical with cylindrical with
Type and pressure with Torri-
2. removable flat removable flat
class spherical
hinged cover, hinged cover,
dished end,
Over ground Over ground
Over ground
3. Useful capacity, m3 62.9 6.29 1.0
Thickness
calculations
9. Design Code as per - IS803 IS803
ASME Sec
VIII Div. 1
500mm ,
Man hole size, type &
10. Davit type, 1 NA NA
number
No
5) Alkali tanks
Alkali
Alkali
Bulk Alkali metering tank
metering tank
Sl. No ITEM Storage for
for
Tank Neutralizing
Regeneration
Pit
1. Number 1 1 1
Horizontal
Vertical Vertical
cylindrical
cylindrical with cylindrical with
Type and pressure with
2. removable flat removable flat
class Torrispherical
hinged cover, hinged cover,
dished end,
Over ground Over ground
Over ground
3. Useful capacity, m3 30.53 1.01 2
Alkali
Alkali
Bulk Alkali metering tank
metering tank
Sl. No ITEM Storage for
for
Tank Neutralizing
Regeneration
Pit
Thickness
calculations
9. Design Code as per - IS803 IS803
ASME Sec
VIII Div. 1
Man hole size, type & 500mm, Davit
10. NA NA
number type, 1 No.
Horizontal Horizontal
2. Type
centrifugal centrifugal
As per
3. Design Code IS5120
manufacturer’s std.
17 (Discharge 12 (Discharge
9. TDH at rated capacity – mlC
Pressure) Pressure)
18 Material
a) Casing CF8M PP
b) Impeller CF8M PP
Positive Positive
displacement – displacement -
2. Type
Diaphragm Diaphragm
Plunger type Plunger type
9. Material
SS 316 (Wetted
a) Casing PP (Liquid End)
Parts)
b) Impeller NA NA
Neutralized
Rinse Resin
Sl. Regeneration Waste
Item Recirculati Transfer
No. Water Pump Disposal
on Pumps Pumps
Pumps
4, 2 nos. for
2 2 2
1. Nos. offered each unit
(1W + 1S) (1W + 1S) (1W + 1S)
(1W + 1S)
Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal Horizontal
2. Type
centrifugal centrifugal centrifugal centrifugal
Rated Capacity,
4. 50 515 141 50
m3/hr
Maximum flow,
5. 65 710 167 65
m3/hr
Neutralized
Rinse Resin
Sl. Regeneration Waste
Item Recirculati Transfer
No. Water Pump Disposal
on Pumps Pumps
Pumps
35 33 60 49.2
TDH at rated
6. (Discharge (Differential (Discharge (Discharge
capacity, mWC
Pressure) head) Pressure) Pressure)
Pump speed,
7. 1500 1500 1500 2900
RPM
8. Motor kW rating 11 75 45 15
10. Material
1.2 Numbers 1
i Service (Net) 10
ii Design 10
iii Maximum 10
v Rinse 10
i During service 6
ii Normal 6
iii Maximum 7
i Back wash 10
ii Rinse 5 to 10
i Net 10
ii Gross 10
vi Ash Content 8%
Dimension – mm (Diameter x
iii 1000mm X 2400mm
H.O.S)
Mech. Design Temperature,
iv 60
Deg. C
v Inside lining
ii Material Strainer - PP
PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS
A. Operation parameters
Sl.
Parameters Units Values Tolerance
No.
Sl.
Parameters Units Values Tolerance
No.
Refer Note-5 Consumption of
730 (kg as
Alkali for resin one service kg/regeneration
b) 100% -
vessel (100% w/w per CP vessel
NaOH)
concentration )
48 kW –
BKW &
Power consumption for Resin
5.0 kW 75 kW -
transfer pump
(Motor
Rating)
12 kW –
BKW &
Power consumption for
6.0 kW 18 kW -
Regeneration water pump
(Motor
Rating)
Pressure drop across the
polisher service vessels
including losses due to
entrance/exit nozzles, flow
7.0
elements, distributors, drains,
resins, resin traps and losses
in inlet and outlet header
between terminal points:
5 to 7 years
a) Cation resin Year -
(Estimated)
3 to 5 years
b) Anion resin Year -
(Estimated)
Sl.
Parameters Units Values Tolerance
No.
4 - 6 % per
% of cation
a) Cation resin year -
resin
(Estimated)
6 -7 % per
% of anion
b) Anion resin Year -
resin
(Estimated)
Noise level for all equipment
12.0 at a distance of 1 m from dBA <85 -
equipment
NOTE:-
1. Plant Design (including external regeneration facility) is based on 250 ppb
ammonia concentration in the influent.
2. PG test will be conducted only once based on the design value of ammonia.
3. In case, during regular operation, feed ammonia level is 100 ppb and pH =
8.5 (other inlet conditions and parameters remaining same as mentioned
above), contractor should confirm service (H/OH) cycle duration of 30 days
with outlet quality as above table. Contractor confirmed that external
regeneration facilities are sufficient for 100 ppb ammonia load.
4. In case of abnormal condition, a feed ammonia level of 500 ppb and pH = 9.2
(other inlet conditions and parameters remaining same as mentioned above),
Contractor confirmed service (H/OH) cycle duration of 30 days with outlet
quality as above table. However, contractor has clarified that external
regeneration facility is not available for this load and regeneration frequency.
Contractor also clarified that continuous plant operation would not be possible
with the continuous load of 500 ppb influent ammonia concentration.
5. Chemical consumption is only for regeneration and does not quantity required
towards neutralization of regeneration waste.
Value in
Sl. No. Parameter Unit Tolerance
Effluent
Total Dissolved Solids (TDS,
1.0 ppb < 25 --
ammonia excluded)
µmho/cm
9.0 Electric conductivity at 25 oC <0.1 --
at 25 oC
Sl. Value in
Parameter Unit Tolerance
No. Effluent
Total Dissolved Solids
1.0 ppb < 50 --
(TDS, ammonia excluded)
Sl. Value in
Parameter Unit Tolerance
No. Effluent
Lo Lo - 200
Lo - 275
1 Hotwell Level mm NWL 865
Hi - 940
Hi HI - 1015
0 Hi - 120
2 CEP Motor Brg. Temp. C
Hi HI - 130
0 Hi - 120
3 CEP Motor Stator Temp. C
Hi HI - 130
Hi – 4.5
4 CEP Vibrations mm/s
Hi Hi – 7.1
Lo – 161
8 LP Heater 1A / 2A Level mm Hi – 200
Hi Hi – 225
Lo – 161
9 LP Heater 1B / 2B Level mm Hi – 200
Hi Hi – 225
Lo – 143
10 LP Heater 3 Level mm Hi – 195
Hi Hi – 220
Lo – 113
11 LP Heater 4 Level mm Hi – 160
Hi Hi – 185
Lo Lo – 870 mm
Lo – 2400 mm
12 Deaerator Level mm Hi – 3000 mm
Hi Hi – 3050 mm
Hi HI Hi – 3100 mm
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) Condensate System P&ID
Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00201 (Sheet 1 to 6)
1.3.2 GA Drawings
a) Condenser GA Drawing
Dwg. No. LT-M0-03000/3001
b) LP Heater GA Drawings
Dwg. No. LT-M0-03075/3071
c) Duplex Heater GA Drawing
Dwg. No. LT-M0-03080
d) Condensate Extraction Pump GA Drawing
Dwg. No. KSB-M0-03503
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The system commences from condenser and includes all the equipment and
components up to the entrance of the deaerator.
Steam from both LP turbine exhaust, BFPT exhaust and LP bypass gets
condensed in the dual pressure condensers consists of HP & LP shell.
Condensate from the low pressure and high pressure condenser hot wells is
transported through three (3) condensate pumps (3 x 50%). The main
condensate header directs condensate through several inline components
upstream of the deaerator level control valves such as condensate polisher and
gland steam condenser. Condensate from the deaerator level control valves is
transported to the deaerator through LP heaters 1 to 4. Two (2) nos. of duplex
heaters (1A/2A & 1B/2B) are installed in condenser neck. Condensate flows
through the channel (tube) side of the LP feedwater heaters where it is heated
from the condensing extraction steam on the shell side. Condensate is supplied
to the deaerator spray valve manifold where dissolved non-condensable gases
are removed. The de-aerated condensate is collected in the deaerator.
Individual bypass lines are provided to bypass each LP heater from service by
use of motor operated isolation and bypass valves. The condensate flow to the
deaerator is controlled through deaerator level control station located upstream
of the LP heaters.
The flow diagram for condensate system is as shown in the schematic on next
page.
Condensate System flow path is described from the condensate system P&IDs
(Attached in Exhibits). The flow paths associated with the System are grouped
as:
Steam exhausted from each of the low-pressure turbine stages and BFPT enters
the two condensers, which consists of two shells having steam space and hotwell
cross connections. Condensate from the hotwell flows to a header, which allows
the condensate to be pumped out of both hotwell by any combination of the
3X50% condensate extraction pumps.
Makeup water from the condensate storage tank enters the Condenser (high
pressure shell) through the normal makeup control valve (1GHC10-AA081) &
then to low pressure shell through the condenser hotwell equalizing line. Makeup
to the condenser is required to replace water loss from the plant cycle. Makeup
ensures that the condensate pump suction head requirements are met.
The normal level control valve is positioned by the DCS based upon the level
sensed by redundant condenser hotwell level transmitters. When the condenser
hotwell level will drop below the normal operating limit, the DCS will command
the level control valve to increase the makeup water flow to maintain the required
condensate level. The normal make-up is sized for 3% TGVWO flow. Flow
element is provided on this line to monitor the make up to the cycle. Sampling
point is also provided to check the quality of make-up water to the cycle.
(1GHC15AA081) will operate on Auto should hotwell level falls below the set
value. For valve trouble / maintenance, both the normal and emergency level
control valves are provided with inching type MOV bypass valve.
Individual suction lines are branched from the common suction header at the
outlet of both hot wells. During normal operation, taking suction from condenser
hotwell, two condensate extraction pumps operate with one in active standby. If
an operating pump trips, the standby pump will start up automatically. If the
condensate level drops below the minimum hotwell level, it will trip all operating
pumps. Additionally, low level will be a start inhibit if no pumps are running.
(Pump trip due to low hotwell level will override standby pump start.) Each of
these motor driven extraction pumps is provided with suction strainer,
condensate recirculation system, non-return valve (NRV) and motorized
discharge valve. A single recirculation line and flow transmitter is provided on
each condensate extraction pump discharge line before pump’s check valve and
motorized discharge valve. The minimum flow requirement of each condensate
pump is maintained by its individual recirculation flow control valve. The
recirculated condensate is returned to the HP Condenser Shell Hotwell. The flow
in this line is controlled via the condensate pump recirculation control valve to
maintain the minimum continuous stable flow requirements of the respective
condensate pump.
The suction piping to the pumps is vented back to the condenser, to ensure that
the non-operating pump(s) stays completely flooded. These vent lines include
manual valves on the vent for each pump. Each pump is provided with suction
side relief valve, High point vent line at the pump discharge casing is connected
to the condenser via solenoid operated valve.
The shaft seals of these pumps are the water-injected type fed from a header to
prevent the suction of air, particularly the pump that is not operating while the
condenser is under vacuum. Initial sealing water is provided from the DM transfer
/ condensate transfer pump discharge line. Once the condensate pump is
started, self-sealing is provided from the pump itself.
After the condensate pumps discharge to a common header, the gland steam
condenser is the first heat exchanger. The condensate absorbs heat as it flows
through this heat exchanger which condenses the turbine gland leak-off steam.
Manual isolation valves are provided at the inlet, outlet and bypass lines of Gland
Steam Condenser.
The condensate passes through polishers after leaving the gland steam
condenser for removal of dissolved and suspended solids. A recirculation line is
provided at outlet line after CPU. The flow in this line is controlled via GSC
recirculation control valve to maintain the minimum continuous stable flow
requirements of GSC. The recirculated condensate is returned to the HP
Condenser Shell Hotwell. Flow transmitter is located at the outlet line of GSC. In
the event of any condition that results hot well levels in excess of the normal
level, the excess condensate dump control valve opens and condensate is
directed to the condensate storage tank.
Inching type MOV is provided on the bypass lines of GSC minimum recirculation
valve and excess condensate dump control valve to meet the requirements in the
event of trouble / maintenance of the control valve.
Depending upon the feed water quality and type of chemical treatment selected
either Oxygen, hydrazine or ammonia are injected into the condensate piping
after the condensate polisher.
One tapping with inching type MOV is also provided between GSC and CPU for
start-up clean-up of condensate system.
2.2.4 Condensate from CPU outlet to deaerator level control station with
tapping to GSC recirculation & dump valve
At the outlet of the polishing unit after the tapping of excess dump valve, two
control valves (1LCA50-AA081, -AA082) are piped in parallel (2 x 100%) to
regulate the flow of condensate in the main condensate header. The valves are
controlled via the DCS based on level in the Deaerator. The Deaerator level
control is accomplished using a three-element control utilizing deaerator level,
condensate flow and feedwater flow and single element control for load upto 30%
Deaerator level control valves are provided with MOV (1LCA50AA003) with
inching control. This MOV is provided for controlling deaerator level if both the
deaerator level control valves fail and will be operated manually by the operator
through DCS.
Both the level control valves are provided with isolation valves at inlet (MOV) &
outlet (manual) and drain lines for isolation purpose.
Next, the condensate flows parallel through the duplex LP Feedwater Heaters
1A/2A and 1B/2B., Outlet of both duplex heaters merged into common line and
passed through LP heater 3 and 4 in series. These feedwater heaters are shell
and tube type, with condensate flowing through the tubes. Steam is supplied to
the LP heaters from the main turbine extraction points to heat the condensate.
Motor operated inlet, outlet and bypass valves are provided for each Duplex
Heaters 1A/2A, 1B/2B and LP Heaters 3 and 4 which will permit taking the
respective heaters out of service.
Condenser is used to condense the exhaust steam from LP Cylinder and the
incoming steam from the LP Bypass steam of hot reheat line after pressure
reducing and de-superheating and to produce the deepest possible vacuum in
order to maximize the heat drop and the turbine output. For maintaining the
desired condenser vacuum, the air/non-condensable is continuously removed
from condenser by vacuum pumps. It also facilitates reuse of condensate.
The condenser is a rectangular type, dual shell, double pressure, shell and tube
type, water cooled, single pass, divided water box design for each unit of 2X660
MW Jaypee Nigrie Power Project.
The cooling water design inlet temperature & temperature rise across both the
condenser is 33°C and 9.5°C respectively at 100% TG MCR, 0% MU. The
maximum velocity through the tubes should not exceed 2.2 m/sec; the tube
cleanliness factor is considered as 90%. Tube plugging margin is considered as
5%.
The water box design pressure is 5 kg/sq.cm (g) and full vacuum. The condenser
shell (steam side) is designed for full vacuum to a maximum of 1.07 kg/cm2(g).
Hot well is a condensate collection vessel, integral with the condenser shell. The
condenser hotwell have a storage capacity of three (3) minutes of condensate
flow at TG VWO, 3% MU, CWT 33°C between normal water level and low-low
water level.
The condenser water chambers have provision for the isolation of half of the
condenser for leak detection of tubes without tripping the plant.
Three (3 x 50%) condensate extraction pumps (CEP) are provided for each unit.
The pump sets are vertical, can-type ring-section, multistage centrifugal type
consisting of pumps, drive, connecting coupling and can. The can is arranged in
a pit below the installation floor. The pump body is lowered into the can by
means of riser pipes.
Each pump is equipped with suction side isolation valve, suction strainer,
Expansion Joint, suction side relief valve, canister vent valve, casing discharge
vent valve, recirculation line with flow control valve; check valve, motorized
discharge valve with integral bypass valve, instruments and necessary
accessories.
Suction side isolation valve is provided with the limit switch to indicate the full
open position of the valve. Full open position of the valve is a start permissive for
the CEP.
Suction strainer of each pump is fitted with the differential pressure (dp)
transmitter to generate an alarm whenever the dp across the strainer exceeds
the preset value. The CEP should not be operated with high dp across the
suction strainer. Standby CEP will be taken into service and running CEP will be
isolated to clean the suction strainer.
The suction piping to the pumps is vented back to the condenser, to ensure that
the non-operating pump(s) stays completely flooded. These vent lines include
manual valves on the vent for each pump.
Sealing water is provided to prevent air ingress through the condensate pump
seals. During initial start, seal water is provided from condenser make up system.
Once CEP is started, sealing water from the pump is used for the sealing.
Cooling water is provided to the cooling coil of the pump bearings, to cool the
bearing lubricating oil.
3 X 50% (2 Working + 1 Standby) per unit Deep Bed Condensate Polisher (CP)
Units will treat the available condensate from the condensate supply header. Two
Condensate Polishers will be in Service all the time and 50% of the flow will be
diverted to standby Condensate Polisher while one goes for resin transfer/
regeneration.
When all three (3) polishers are out of service or under certain pre-set alarm
conditions such as Condensate high temperature, high differential pressure etc.
the Bypass control valve will be opened in order to maintain the appropriate flow
rate.
The Deep Bed Condensate Polisher will be removed from Service due to high
pressure drop / reduced flow / an alarm condition resulting from poor polished
water quality, the Polisher should be removed from Service and the resins
regenerated.
UNIT #2:
1. Condensate Polisher service vessels - 3 nos. (2LDF01-BB001 / 2LDF01-
BB002 / 2LDF01-BB003)
2. Resin traps (in-place manual backwash type) - 3 nos. (2LDF01-BZ001 /
2LDF01-BZ002 / 2LDF01-BZ003)
3. Rinse Recirculation pumps - 2 nos. (2LDF01-AP001 / 2LDF01-AP002)
4. Air Blower for condensate polishers – 2 nos. (2LDC01-AN001 / 2LDC01-
AN002)
flanges including pressure drop due to entrance & exit nozzles, distributors,
under drain nozzles, resins, effluent resin trap.
Each polisher is monitored for pressure and flow at the inlet and for resin trap
differential pressure on the outlet. Each polisher outlet is also monitored for pH,
specific conductivity, cation conductivity, silica content and sodium content. The
system feed condensate inlet header is monitored for Specific Conductivity, pH,
flow, temperature. The full system is also monitored for differential pressure. A
bypass line, with pneumatically actuated butterfly modulating control (inching)
wafer type valve sized for the full system flow, provides a direct connection
between the condensate inlet and outlet headers. In normal service, this valve is
closed, directing the full flow of system through two Condensate Polishers in
service.
B. Regeneration System
The External Regeneration System contains three (3) vessels used to separate
and process the exhausted resins and to mix and rinse the regenerated resins.
These vessels are the Separation Tank (SPT), Anion Regeneration Tank (ART),
and Cation Regeneration cum mixed resin storage Tank (CRT). Regeneration
System also utilizes DM water for separating, scrubbing, and transferring the
resin. Separate DM water transfer pumps are provided for regenerant dilution
and resin transfer. Acid measuring & dosing system supplies dilute acid (HCl) to
CRT. Caustic measuring & dosing system along with Hot Water System supplies
dilute hot caustic (NaOH) to ART. Resin hopper system with eductor helps to add
resin into the system when necessary.
When instruments monitoring the outlet of a polisher indicate end of service cycle
run, resin in the polisher would require regeneration and this condition is
indicated on screen in PLC control room which will be located in External
regeneration facility. The operator then initiates a sequence of events to transfer
& regenerate the resin of the specific polisher. Before the exhausted polisher can
be taken out of service for regeneration, the particular polisher inlet valve must
be closed and the inlet valve of standby polisher will be opened. This avoids a
disruption in processing that would initiate bypass flow and reduce the
effectiveness of the system. In Offline Mode, the unit's automatic Vent Valve is
opened to depressurize the vessel. When the appropriate set point (less than 4
bar) is achieved; the unit will undergo resin transfer to prepare it for a return to
service.
Following a specific sequence, water from DM Water Pump for resin transfer and
high pressure air are used both separately and together to transfer the exhausted
resin from the polisher to the Separation Tank in the Regeneration System. After
depressurization, in the next step for resin transfer, service air is introduced in
the bottom of the polisher vessel, followed by transfer with both air (through
bottom) and sluice water through bottom plate sluice inlet. The above steps are
repeated once more sequentially. When the transfer is complete, the polisher
vessel is drained and the transfer lines are flushed with water from the DM
Regeneration pump. The exhausted resin that has been transferred to the
Separation Tank must be separated into its cation and anion resin components
before these resins can be regenerated. It is critical that the separation of the
resins be as complete as possible. The separated anion resin is hydro-
pneumatically transferred to the Anion Regeneration Tank from a nozzle in the
side of the SPT vessel. The cation resin is then hydro-pneumatically transferred
to the Cation Regeneration cum mixed resin storage Tank from the bottom of the
SPT tank. The interface resin is left in the SPT tank in preparation for the next
polisher regeneration. Siemens Fullsep external regeneration system is designed
to restrict the resin cross-contamination after separation to <0.1%. Prior to
chemical regeneration, the resins in each tank are 'scrubbed' with air from the
Low pressure air blower and water provided by the DM Regeneration Pump for
resin transfer to loosen and remove suspended solids, or 'crud' that has been
deposited on the beads during the service run. Following the scrubbing, the
resins are chemically treated to replace the ionic impurities bound to the beads
with new supply of hydrogen and hydroxide ions. In the ART, the anion resin is
regenerated with a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide. In the CRT, the cation
resin is regenerated using a dilute solution of Hydrochloric acid. The dilute
regeneration solutions are supplied through the Acid Mixing Tee and the Caustic
Mixing Tee.
During regeneration, the acid is drawn from the Hydrochloric acid measuring tank
by an Acid Dosing Pump and mixed with DM water to the desired dilution (set by
design at 5% concentration) before flowing into the CRT. Similarly, the caustic is
drawn from the Alkali measuring tank by an Alkali Dosing Pump and mixed with
heated water to the required dilution (set by design at 4% concentration) and
temperature before flowing into the ART. DM water is raised to the needed
temperature in hot water caustic dilution tank. The regeneration wastewater from
each regeneration tank, with its chemical waste and added impurities, is directed
through gravity drain trenches (in RCC construction by others) to the
neutralization pit (in RCC construction by others).
needed during the regeneration sequence, fresh resin from a drum can be added
to the charge in the ART or CRT under manual control through the Resin hopper.
DM water is directed through an Eductor to draw the resin and transfer it to the
appropriate vessel through a set of dedicated manual valves.
The External Regeneration System can also be used to scrub and rinse the
transferred resins, without the process of chemical regeneration if the
condensate polisher resin bed is clogged with crud.
DM water is drawn from a demineralization Storage Tank (by others). DM water
is provided by purchaser at the suction of the DM regeneration water pumps.
D. Neutralization System
The waste water generated during regeneration of mixed bed columns is either
acidic or alkaline in nature and it is collected through drain trenches into an
underground neutralization pit. The neutralization of this waste will be done by
either acid (or) alkali addition through separate measuring tanks provided for the
purpose. The neutralized regeneration effluent will be pumped by separate
neutralized effluent pumps (2 x 100%)
Based on the pH value monitored, either diluted caustic will be injected in the
neutralization pit or aeration will be done by low pressure air from blower
(common for external regeneration facility) through distributor header for
neutralization. Once pH value reaches the required set point (6.5 to 7.5), the
discharge valve is opened and the recirculation valve will be closed & then the
neutralized water will be discharged out to dispose by discharge pump. In
general, if pH is less than 7, dilute caustic will be dosed into the tank and if pH
valve more than 8, dilute acid will be dosed into the tank.
1. Pressurize polisher (Open the small inlet valve for about 3 min to pressurize
the polisher prior to open the service inlet valve to avoid the mechanical
damage to the internals)
2. Pressurize recycle header (Recycle header will be pressurized during this
step)
3. Open Inlet valve (Once the rinse recycle header is pressurized, service inlet
valve will open)
4. Rinse recycle (Rinse recycle outlet will be opened after few minutes the
service inlet valve is opened. Rinse outlet conductivity should be monitored
for 10 min. Once the rinse outlet conductivity is achieved, polisher outlet valve
will open followed by rinse outlet valve closing and then polisher is in service
mode) & CP vessel will be placed in service. If rinse outlet conductivity is not
achieved then it will continued for second rinse recirculation.
2.3.5 LP Heaters
Total four (4) Nos. of LP heaters are provided in the condensate path from the
CEP discharge to deaerator inlet. It includes two (2) Nos. of duplex neck-
mounted heaters (LPH – 1A/2A and LPH – 1B/2B) & two (2) Nos. of single unit
heaters (LPH - 3 and LPH - 4).
All heaters are two zone, horizontal, U-tube shell type heaters. Each has a
removable shell.
The extraction steam from the LP turbine heats the condensate water flowing to
deaerator. Extraction steam from turbine is entered on the shell side of the unit.
Extraction heat from this exit heats the condensate on the tube side of the unit.
The condensate has two passes on this side.
Outer shell is circumferentially welded onto the skirt which is integral with the
tube sheet. Hoop rings are tack welded to shell outer surface on either side of the
parting line. They act as guide while the shell is being cut.
A Flame Protection Band made of stainless steel is provided behind the welded
joint. This band provides protection to tubes during disassembly as well as re-
welding operations.
There is provision of all-welded closure for channel, with a flanged type access
opening.
A. Duplex heater
The duplex heater is assembled by combining LP1 and LP2 in the shell side. A
divider plate is provided to separate the steam sides of LP1 and LP2.
Two nozzles are provided on the channel side: the bottom half has the
condensate inlet nozzle of LP1, while the top half has the condensate outlet
nozzle of LP2. The duplex heater is mounted inside the condenser neck.
B. Tube bundles
They are divided into two distinct zones on the shell side.
i. Condensing zone
The tubes are separated by carbon steel plates. This helps prevent sagging
and protects against flow induced vibrations.
Steel plates (16 THK) are welded to the support plates to facilitate easy shell
removal.
Steam gets fully condensed in this zone.
Drains are sub-cooled in this zone by two methods. The tubes are flooded
with condensate, and baffles are provided to create high mass velocities
which help in better heat transfer.
Saturated condensate enters through an inlet protruding from the bottom of
the DC zone. Here it gets further sub-cooled. The inlet of this nozzle must
always be immersed in water in order to prevent steam from entering the
zone.
Chapter 3
3.1.2 Start-Up
A. Condensate System Preparation
Prior to start-up of the condensate system and condensate pumps, all
condensate pump suction isolation valves corresponding to the pump, should be
in the open position. The pump discharge motor operated valves should be in
the closed position for the first pump starting. For second pump & standby pump
starting, the discharge motor operated valves should be kept in open position.
CEP supplier’s O&M manual should also be adhered to with regards to the
preparation of CEP for start-up. The deaerator level control valves should be
placed in manual operation in the closed position. The condensate polisher skid
should be bypassed by opening the bypass valve and closing the inlet and outlet
isolation valves.
The feedwater heater bypass valves should be in the open position & heaters
inlet and outlet motor-operated isolation valves in closed position so that
condensate flow can be established before placing the heaters in service. The
channel (tube) side vent valves should be open along with any high point vents
in the condensate piping between the heater bypass and isolation valves.
Upon start-up, seal water is provided from the condensate make-up system to
prevent air ingress through the condensate pump seals.
Once all valves have been placed in the correct position and all start
permissives have been achieved, one (1) condensate pump should be started.
After the pump has attained a stable flow condition through the minimum flow
recirculation valve, the condensate polisher may be placed in service. Refer
Condensate Polisher Unit O&M manual (Volume 2, SWTL-P0-00106) in for
further details.
After condensate flow through the tube side of the LP heaters has been
established, flow is admitted to the shell side of the LP heaters when the
extraction steam system is ready. For details on shell side LP heater start-up
procedure, refer LP Heaters Vendor Installation and Operation Manual (Volume
2, LT-M0-03054) as well as extraction steam system O&M manual (Section D,
Volume 1).
The deaerator water level is initially controlled manually by the operator. Based
on operator experience, the deaerator level control valves should be switched to
auto once the plant condensate requirements are sufficient for demand following
operation. The CEP and GSC recirculation control valves (in auto) close as the
condensate flow to the deaerator becomes sufficient to maintain the condensate
pumps above their minimum continuous stable flow requirements.
connections. Condensate from the hot well flows to a header, which allows the
condensate to be pumped out of both hot wells by any combination of the 3X50%
condensate pumps. Each pump is provided with a strainer installed in the suction
piping. During normal operation, two condensate pumps operate with one in
active standby. If an operating pump trips, the standby pump will start up
automatically. If the condensate level drops below the minimum hot well level, it
will trip all operating pumps. Additionally, low level will be a start inhibit if no
pumps are running. (Pump trip due to low hot well level will override standby
pump start.) The minimum flow requirement of each condensate pumps is
maintained by its individual recirculation flow control valve. Each pump is
provided with a strainer permanently installed in the suction piping.
The gland steam condenser is the first heat exchanger after the condensate
pumps discharge to a common header. The condensate absorbs heat as it flows
through this heat exchanger which condenses the turbine gland leak-off steam.
At low unit loads, a portion of the condensate flow downstream from the gland
steam condenser and CPU is recirculated to the condenser. This recirculation is
regulated by a control valve to ensure adequate flow through the gland steam
heat exchanger is maintained. The condensate passes through polishers after
leaving the gland steam condenser for removal of dissolved and suspended
solids.
A bypass is provided around each Duplex LP Heaters 1A/2A, 1B/2B and Heaters
3 and 4 which will permit taking the respective heaters out of service.
Condensate leaving LP Heater 4 is routed to the Deaerator. Oxygen, hydrazine
and ammonia are injected into the condensate piping after the condensate
polisher. In some cases Oxygen or hydrazine are also injected at the Deaerator
outlet (Please refer Feedwater System Operation Manual – Volume 1, Section
B).
Makeup to the condenser is required to replace water loss from the plant cycle.
Makeup water maintains the condenser hot well storage level during unit load
increases and ensures that the condensate pump suction head requirements are
met. Makeup water from the condensate storage tank enters the Condenser
(high pressure shell) through the normal makeup control valve (1GHC10-AA081),
& goes to low pressure shell through the condenser hot well equalizing line. This
normal level control valve is positioned by the DCS based upon the level sensed
by redundant condenser hot well level transmitters.
When the condenser hot well level drops below the normal operating range, the
DCS will control the level control valve to increase the makeup water flow and
thereby maintains the required condensate level in the hot well. The normal
make-up is sized for 3% TGVWO flow and emergency make-up/quick fill for 25%
BMCR flow.
Normal condensate system shutdown occurs after the boiler feed pumps have
been tripped and feedwater demand has ceased. As the required condensate
flow demand to maintain water level in the deaerator at safe levels decreases,
the condensate pumps will be tripped in succession. Care should be taken to
ensure that shutoff or run out conditions are not experienced during plant
shutdown. Condensate flow should be maintained through the feedwater heaters
and other condensate equipment until the equipment has cooled sufficiently for
safe shutdown without undue stress and damage. The condensate make-up
system should be maintained in auto until all demineralized water demands have
ceased.
3.4 Checklist
DANGER
• Make sure all interlocks and protections test of CEP are qualified.
• Ensure cooling water supply line is charged and isolating valves are open.
• Ensure sealing water line to the CEP is lined up and isolating valves are
open and sealing pressure is adequate
• Ensure the suction line drain, suction filter drain are closed.
• Isolation valves on vent lines, recirculation line and all instrument tapings
are open.
• Open Air vents of suction strainer, pump suction and pump discharge
(solenoid operated); close them after venting.
• Hot well level is adequate and its level control valves are lined up.
• Check the pump for current, pressure, abnormal sound, vibrations etc.
DANGER
CAUTION
• Ensure sealing water to the pump is charged over from the DM transfer /
condensate transfer pump to the CEP itself.
• After stopping the unit, ensure no demand of Condensate water for the unit.
• Stop the running CEP and ensure closure of its discharge MOV.
• Ensure pump does not rotate in reverse direction after pump is stopped.
• Make sure all check points listed in 3.4.1 above are checked for the standby
pump.
• Start the standby CEP and ensure opening of the discharge MOV. Also,
check the satisfactory operation of recirculation valve
• Check and make sure that the pump current, discharge pressure, sound,
vibrations, level, motor and pump bearing temperatures, gland leakage etc.
are normal and within acceptable limits.
• Stop the former running pump intended to be stopped and ensure the
closure of the discharge MOV.
• Ensure start permissive of the pump is available and put the stopped pump
in Auto Standby mode, if desired.
CAUTION
• Ensure cancellation of any work permit issued for carrying out maintenance
on the condensate system.
• Ensure all high point vents are open and closure of the same after charging.
• Ensure deaerator level control station is lined up and control valves are kept
on manual for initial charging.
• All Locked Open (LO) valves as indicated in the P&ID of condensate system
are open.
• Start CEP in recirculation and ensure opening of its discharge MOV bypass
valve. The condensate system will be charged gradually to inlet of
Deaerator level control station.
• Make sure the condensate header pressure remain above the low level.
• When desired, charge the LP heaters from condensate side. Ensure priming
of each LP heaters and close the bypass valve only after opening of inlet
and outlet valve of each LP heaters.
Chapter 4
If a condensate pump is tripped or taken out of service for maintenance, full load
plant operation is maintained by the two (2) remaining pumps. However, if the
standby Condensate pump is under maintenance and one out of two running
pump trips, runback will be initiated to bring unit load to 50%. Please refer
Section on “Emergency Situations” of O&M manual in Volume 1 for details on the
runback. The deaerator and hot well levels are to be maintained carefully during
this period.
control valve starts opening & simultaneously the normal make-up control valve
will start closing.
For high water levels in the hotwell, condensate make-up control valves will
close. If water level continues to rise, the condensate overflow control valve
opens to dump water from the system to condensate storage tank.
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
The Condensate System alarms can be monitored from the DCS operator
interface console alarm graphic display.
The following system conditions are alarmed through the DCS
Condenser Hotwell Level Hi
Condenser Hotwell Level Hi-Hi
Condenser Hotwell Level Low
Condenser Hotwell Level Low-Low
LP Condenser Pressure Hi
HP Condenser Pressure Hi
CEP Suction Strainer DP Hi
CEP Discharge Pressure Low
CEP Discharge Pressure Hi
CEP Common Discharge Header Pressure Low
CEP Reverse Rotation Switch Activated
CEP Suction Manual Valve Close
CEP motor R-phase Winding Temperature Hi
CEP motor R-phase Winding Temperature Hi-Hi
CEP motor Y-phase Winding Temperature Hi
CEP motor Y-phase Winding Temperature Hi-Hi
CEP motor B-phase Winding Temperature Hi
CEP motor B-phase Winding Temperature Hi-Hi
CEP Thrust Bearing Temperature Hi
CEP Thrust Bearing temperature Hi-Hi
CEP Radial Bearing Temperature Hi
CEP Radial Bearing temperature Hi-Hi
CEP Motor DE Bearing temperature Hi
CEP Motor DE Bearing Temperature Hi-Hi
CEP Motor NDE Bearing temperature Hi
CEP Motor NDE Bearing Temperature Hi-Hi
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT
as a function of the DCS.
Make-up Control Valve Status (0-100%)
Emergency Make-up Control Valve Status (0-100%)
Condenser Hotwell Blow Valve Status (OPEN/CLOSE)
CEP Status (ON/OFF)
CEP Start Permissive Not Available
Condenser Hotwell Level HP & LP Shells
Condenser Hotwell Temperature
Condenser Hotwell Conductivity
Condensate Header Pressure
Condenser HP & LP shell Vacuum
Polisher System Inlet/Outlet Valve Status (OPEN/CLOSE)
Polisher System Bypass Valve Status (OPEN/CLOSE)
ALL MOV Status (OPEN/CLOSE)
Condensate Pump Motor Bearing Temperature
Condensate Pump Motor Amperes
Condensate Pump Motor Winding Temperature
Deaerator Level Control Valve and Bypass Valve Position (0-100%)
Condensate Temperature Leaving the Deaerator
Condensate Recirculation Valve Position (0-100%)
Turbine Exhaust Hood Spray Control Valve Status (OPEN/CLOSE)
(to be implemented in the Turbine Control System (TCS). For details, refer
system description for steam turbine)
Condensate Flow to the Deaerator Measured by calibrated orifice
Condensate Flow at pump discharge as well as Deaerator inlet
Deaerator overflow valve status
2 Turbine Trip
1. Check the status of the
standby pump and ensure the
CEPs are run normally.
2. Take deaerator control valves
on manual and regulate
condensate supply to deaerator
as required.
3. Ensure make up to the hotwell
1. Sudden opening
through normal as well as
of Spray water
emergency control valves. Also,
valve to LP bypass
for time being reduce the
attemperation,
condensate to deaerator to
curtain spray water
prevent hotwell level reaching to
valve etc. increase
low-low level.
the condensate
Actuation of any 4. Ensure operation of GSC
demand and
turbine protection minimum recirculation valve and
condensate header
CEP minimum recirculation valve,
pressure low may
if the flow reaches below the set
be actuated.
values.
2. Increase in
5. Maintain level in deaerator and
deaerator level
hotwell around normal level and
3. Decrease in
control it while turbine rolling and
Hotwell level
loading.
6. If turbine could not be restarted
and unit is required to be shut
down for longer period, stop CEP
one after another as per
condensate demand. (Refer
Chapter 3 for the Shutdown
procedure)
3 Turbine Water Induction Prevention (TWIP) Events
1. Opening of 1. When heater level high alarm
Emergency drain appears, check the operation of
1. Tube leakage in control valve on drain control valve and
any Heater heater level high. emergency drain control valve.
2. Mal operation of 2. Respective Also, check the operation of next
respective heater heater gets higher pressure drain control
drain control valve bypassed from valve for abnormal increase in the
3. Mal operation of extraction steam valve PI. If any abnormality
next higher pressure and water side on noticed, try to control the heater
heater drain control Heater level high - level by taking the respective
valve high. For heaters valve on manual.
provided in the 2. If, heater level high - high
condenser neck alarm is noticed, ensure
Chapter 5
5.1.1 Hotwell level control - Makeup Control Valve and Excess condensate
dump Control Valve
Purpose:
The condenser hotwell level will be maintained at a fixed point for all load
conditions to maintain a suitable NPSH for the condensate extraction pumps by
modulating the air-operated level makeup control valves (1GHC10AA081 for
normal make-up or the higher flow control valve 1GHC15AA081 for emergency
make-up) & excess condensate dump control valve (1LCA48AA081) which are
normally controlled automatically from the DCS based on Hotwell level.
Functional Description:
The level control valve can be placed in automatic or manual control via DCS.
The control of the valve is normally placed in automatic and it modulates as
required, to pass the required flow from the condensate storage tank in order to
maintain constant hotwell level. Condenser hotwell level signal (Median selection
of level transmitters located on HP shell - 1LCA02CL001, 1LCA02CL002 &
1LCA02CL003) is used as process variable (PV) for control of Condenser hot
well level. Set point for normal make up CV will be NWL & Set point for
Emergency make up CV will be NWL1 (NWL >NWL1). During the normal
operation, condenser normal make up CV maintains the level of the hotwell at
level NWL (normal level). In case of any disturbances causing the hotwell level to
fall to level NWL1, the emergency make-up CV will start controlling the hotwell
level at the set point.
In the event of any condition that results hot well levels in excess of the normal
level, the excess condensate dump control valve opens and condensate is
directed to the condensate storage tank.
Purpose:
To meet the minimum flow requirement of the respective pump.
Functional Description:
The minimum flow requirement of each condensate extraction pump will be
maintained by individual air-operated recirculation flow control valve
(1LCA17AA081 / LCA18AA081 /1LCA19AA081 respectively for CEP A, CEP B,
& CEP C). The control valve can be placed in automatic or manual control via
DCS. The valve will be normally placed in auto and modulates as required based
on Condensate Extraction Pump discharge flow (1LCA17CF001 /
1LCA18CF001/ 1LCA19CF001 respectively) to maintain a minimum flow for
condensate extraction pump.
Purpose:
To meet the minimum flow requirement of the Gland Steam condenser, also
ensuring (manual quality checking & modulating the valve by operator) that
required quality water is fed to the Boiler.
Functional Description:
The minimum flow requirement of gland steam condenser is maintained by an
air-operated recirculation flow control valve (1LCA74AA081). The control valve
can be placed in automatic or manual control via the DCS. The valve is normally
placed in automatic and modulates as required to maintain a minimum flow.
When placed in manual control through the DCS, plant operator can manually
modulate the control valve based on GSC minimum flow requirements. The
condensate flow signals (median value) from the flow transmitters (FT-
1LCA40CF001, 1LCA40CF002 & 1LCA40CF003) at the gland steam condenser
discharge header modulate this recirculation CV. When the flow is more than the
permissible minimum flow through the gland steam condenser, the GSC
minimum recirculation CV remains closed.
Further, in condition of Deaerator level Hi, this valve will be open about 74% to
reduce supply of condensate to deaerator, also during condensate cleanup
recirculation this valve will be fully open.
Purpose:
Maintaining deaerator level at a preset value
Functional Description:
Triple redundant level transmitters (1LAA10CL001, 1LAA10CL002,
1LAA10CL003) provided for Deaerator level measurement, Triple redundant flow
transmitters (1LCC70CF001, 1LCC70CF002, 1LCC70CF003) provided at the
outlet of LP heater-4 to measure condensate flow to deaerator & Feed water flow
at boiler inlet (provided by boiler supplier) are used to undergo a three-element
control (above 30% load) for controlling deaerator level. Controller compares
level set point and modulates level control valve using deaerator inlet condensate
flow, feed water flow at boiler inlet and deaerator feed water storage tank level.
For load upto 30%, single element level (from triple redundant level transmitters)
control will be used for controlling deaerator level.
Purpose:
During normal operation if the valve is selected in auto mode, then in the event of
any condition that results de-aerator level Hi Hi (H=3050 mm) the overflow valve
opens and overflow water is directed to the condenser. When de-aerator level
reaches normal level (L=2900 mm) the overflow valve closes automatically.
Functional Description:
Overflow control valve (1LAR05AA081) is normally controlled automatically from
the DCS based on deaerator level.
Purpose:
Ventilator valve spray control valve controls the temperature of the CRH steam
going to the condenser in the event of operation of ventilator valve, by spraying
water based on the temperature feedback of temperature elements (3 nos.)
mounted at the downstream of the de-superheater.
Functional Description:
This is a temperature control valve normally controlled from PID controller in
DCS based on downstream steam temperature. During auto operation, in the
event of any condition that results in the operation of the Ventilator valve in the
CRH line, this valve opens in response to the high temperature (H=187 degree
Celsius) sensed by the temperature elements (Median value of 1LBC01CT004,
1LBC01CT005, 1LBC01CT006.) mounted at the downstream of the de-super
heater. Valve sprays water in to the steam to reduce temperature of the CRH
steam going to the condenser in order to protect the condenser from the effects
of the water hammering.
The valve closes automatically when the set temperature is met by the PID
controller.
Chapter 6
Purpose:
To pump the condensed steam (condensate) from the condenser hotwell to The
Deaerator
Functional Description:
The condensate extraction pumps (CEP) will be normally started and stopped
automatically from the DCS. Regardless of the number of pumps utilized, one of
the pumps will be in standby and will start automatically upon loss of the primary
pump or header pressure low.
Permissive:
• Corresponding CEP discharge valve closed or any other CEP started with
corresponding discharge valve open.
Trip Conditions:
Functional Description:
CEP discharge MOVs (1LCB17AA001, 1LCB18AA001 & 1LCB19AA001) will be
in closed conditions when no CEP is running. Respective MOV at each pump
discharge will open automatically as soon as the pump startup is complete. If any
CEP is running, and the discharge valve of running CEP is open then the
discharge valve of non-running CEP can be auto opened.
• CEP discharge MOV open sequence is initiated: The bypass MOV opens
automatically.
• Auto open command for CEP discharge MOV is generated 10 seconds after
the bypass MOV fully opens, & CEP discharge MOV open sequence in
service is initiated.
• When CEP discharge MOV is fully opened & bypass MOV is closed, the
CEP discharge MOV open sequence in service is reset.
Auto Open Interlock
• Any CEP running and CEP discharge header pressure above preset value
for standby pump MOV.
Auto Close Interlock
Functional Description:
Condenser curtain spray SOV (1LCA22AA051 / 1LCA24AA051) will be operated
automatically from the DCS. Condenser curtain spray SOV will open whenever
any turbine trip exists or LP bypass valve position > 5% or WDC valve is not
closed.
Protective Commands:
Condenser curtain spray SOV will be override open whenever any turbine trip
exists or LP bypass valve position > 5% or WDC valve is not closed.
be in closed conditions during the normal operation when either of the deaerator
level control valves is functioning properly.
Protective Commands:
Override close for Deaerator level high-high.
Functional Description:
Isolation MOV for the Deaerator level CV is operated automatically from the DCS
as per the sequence mentioned below:
• Isolation MOV open sequence is initiated: The Integral bypass MOV opens
automatically.
• Auto open command for Isolation MOV is generated: 10 seconds after the
integral bypass MOV fully opens, Isolation MOV open sequence in service is
initiated.
• When Isolation MOV is fully opened & integral bypass MOV is closed, the
isolation MOV open sequence in service is reset.
Functional Description:
• Condensate Inlet MOVs for LP heaters are opened from the DCS during LP
heater water charging when integral bypass MOV of respective MOV are
open OR during respective heater recovery operation.
• Inlet condensate MOV can be opened only if heater O/L MOV is open.
Close Permissive:
• LP heater 1 & 2 Inlet condensate MOV can be closed when feed water
heater bypass MOV is open OR All BFP OFF.
• LP heater 3 & 4 inlet MOV can be closed when respective heater bypass
MOV is open AND respective steam inlet MOV closed OR All BFP OFF.
Protective Commands:
Inlet condensate MOV will be override closed when respective LP heater level is
high-high AND respective heater bypass MOV is open.
Note : For Heater recovery operation, please refer Section D – Extraction Steam
System in this Volume 1.
Functional Description:
• Condensate Inlet MOV integral bypass for LP heaters are opened from the
DCS during LP heater water charging when respective inlet MOV is not open
OR during respective heater recovery operation.
• These valves will be closed when respective inlet MOV is open for 10
Seconds OR during LP heater water isolation.
Protective Commands:
Inlet condensate MOV shall be override closed when feed water heater level is
high high for 5 seconds AND respective heater bypass MOV is open.
Functional Description:
• Condensate bypass MOVs for LP heaters are opened from the DCS during
LP heater water isolation when integral bypass MOV of respective Bypass
MOV are open.
• Condensate bypass MOVs for LP heaters are closed from the DCS during
LP heater water charging OR during respective heater recovery operation.
Close Permissive:
Protective Commands:
Heater bypass MOV will be override opened when respective LP heater level is
high-high for 5 seconds. Note : For Heater recovery operation, please refer
Section D – Extraction Steam System in this Volume 1.
Functional Description:
• Condensate bypass MOV integral bypass for LP heaters are opened from
the DCS during LP heater water isolation
• These valves will be closed when respective bypass MOV is open for 10
Seconds OR during LP heater water charging OR during respective heater
recovery operation
Functional Description:
• Outlet condensate MOV for feed water heaters are opened from DCS during
LP heater water charging when respective integral bypass MOVs are open
OR during respective heater recovery operation.
• LP heater 1 & 2 Outlet condensate MOV can be closed when feed water
heater bypass MOV is open OR All BFP OFF.
Protective Commands:
Outlet condensate MOV will be override closed when respective LP heater level
is high-high for 5 seconds AND respective heater bypass MOV is open..
Note : For Heater recovery operation, please refer Section D – Extraction Steam
System in this Volume 1.
Functional Description:
• Outlet condensate MOV for feed water heaters are opened from DCS during
LP heater water charging when respective outlet MOVs are not open OR
during respective heater recovery operation.
Protective Commands:
Outlet condensate MOV integral bypass shall be override closed when respective
feed water heater level is high-high for 5 seconds AND respective heater bypass
MOV is open.
Purpose:
The CPU is provided with an automatic bypass valve to insure continuity of flow
to the boiler and to protect the polisher from damage due to excessive pressure
drop, thermal excess, and from hydraulic damage during start-up of the
Condensate Feed Pumps.
Functional Description:
The Bypass Modulating butterfly control valve is used to divert condensate to the
Polishers or around the Polisher system (bypass mode). The combination of the
control logic and control valve provides a fail-safe operation of the condensate
flow. This valve has a fail open position. In the event of failure of Air, the valve
will open and the condensate will be bypassed.
Purpose:
To prime the CEP up to discharge side and pressure equalizing before CEP start
– up.
Functional Description:
The solenoid operated discharge side vent on CEP ensures the pressure
equalizing and priming of the CEP up to discharge line before start of associated
CEP.
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description
Start Position
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description
Start Position
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description
Start Position
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
A/C Air Cooling
AH Auxiliary Heater
ART Anion Regeneration Tank
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
AVG Average
BCP Boiler Circulation Pump
BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump
BFPT Boiler Feed Pump-drive Turbine
BKW Brake-horse Kilo Watt
BWG Birmingham Wire Gauge
CCW Closed Cooling Water/Counter Clock Wise
CEP Condensate Extraction Pump
CPP Condensate Polishing Plant
CPU Condensate Polishing Unit
CP Condensate Pump / Condensate Polisher
CRT Cation Regeneration cum Mixed Resin Storage Tank
CS Condensate System/Carbon Steel
CST Condensate Storage Tank
CV Control Valve
CW Cooling Water/Circulating Water
CWT Combined Water Treatment / Cooling Water Temperature
DC Direct Contact
DCA Drains Cooler Approach
DCS Distributed Control System
DE Drive End
DG Diesel Generator
DM De-Mineralized
DP Differential Pressure
DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter
Abbreviation Meaning
EOP Emergency Oil Pump
FCB Fast Cut Back
FE Flow Element
FT Flow Transmitter
FV Full Vacuum
FW Feed Water
GA General Arrangement
GSC Gland Steam Condenser
HEI Heat Exchanger Institute
HP High Pressure
HVAC Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
ID Inner Diameter
ISO International Standard Organization
kV Kilo Volt
LC Locked Close
LCV Level Control Valve
LMTD Log Mean Temperature Difference
LP Low Pressure
LPBV Low Pressure Bypass Valve
LPH Low Pressure Heater
LWL Low Water Level
LO Locked Open
MOV Motor Operated Valve
MU Make –up / Million Units
MW Mega Watt
NA Not Applicable
NDE Non- Drive End
NPSH Net Positive Suction Head
NRV Non Return Valve
NWL Normal Water Level
Abbreviation Meaning
OD Outer Diameter
O&M Operation & Maintenance
P&IDs Piping & Instrumentation Diagram
PG Pressure Gauge
PID Proportional Integral Differential
PLC Programmable Logic Control
PP Pressure Point
PPB Parts Per Billion
PPM Parts Per Million
PTC Performance Test Codes
PV Process Variable
RPM Revolution Per Minute
SOV Solenoid Operated Valve
SPT Separation Tank
SP Set Point
SS Stainless Steel
ST Steam Turbine
STG Steam Turbine Generator
TCS Turbine Control System
TDH Total Developed Head
TDS Total Dissolved Solids
TTD Terminal Temperature Difference
TGMCR Turbine Generator Maximum Continuous Rating
TGVWO Turbine Generator Valve Wide Open
TMCR Turbine Maximum Continuous Ratings
TOP Turning-gear Oil Pump
TWIP Turbine Water Induction Prevention
UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply
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15. INSULATION SHill!: CHANNEL-75Mt.l (NOT IN L&:T HED'S SCOPE)
~~ INSPEC110N l.&T I l.&T POWER/JP'Il/ASME (A,I.).
17. ~ YirnHT OF EQUIPMENT !ENPlY)
b ~GHT OF EQUIPMENT OPERA]NG)
45800 KGS.t:PROX.l
54900 KGS. PRO~ h. IJJ.
._ c WEGHT OF EQ~PIIENT FULl OF WAlER) 72000 KGS. ROX.
l~d u~"fN~~~NDP'k DRGS.) INDICATE WELD SEAM Nl1ilfJl;c:s-(i.PPROX.)
111A. RBMBIENTS :- (UG--84, IJCS-116, lJCS--87)
.&_ b) FOR WELDS 1: HAl
""""""-'
SR. NO. IS PER CODE CLAUSE RlWlMNG .... NOS. ""
1 ucs-67(u) NIL
229 (TYP.) 140 (TYP.) '' 2 ucs-67(b) NIL
~ '
•
ucs-67(c=)
ucs-67(~
10.
NIL
V3
120
' VIEW 'Vl-Vl'l.l. 19. PWHT CYClE FOR CHANNEL ASSEMBLY WITH DRILlED TUBESHEET, CHANNEL FLANGE & NOZZL£ Tl & 1:1 WEl.DEO
I' q Vl 8UT PRIOR TO CHANNEL PASS PARTITlON PLATE &: PARTITlON FLANGE WELDING. ~
I.IWliNG TEMP. • 300'C MAX. SOAKING PERIOD • 2 Hrs MIN. CODE STAMP IS
RATE Of HEA]NG • 511C1Hr MAX.
Sll!KING TEMP. • 601fcC630'c
RATE Of COOUNG • 50'C/Hr MAX.
UNlD!IliNG TEMP. • 300'C MAX. ON FURNI<:E)
AS ME REQUIRED ON
THIS EQUIPMENT
TUBE BUNDL£ REMOVAL L£Nr:rH I 0800 20. WELDING:- ==--===-==::./
CS TO CS: CSTOSS:
SIAAW : ASME SFA 5.1 AWS E7018 <;rAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER309l
<;rAW : ASME SFA 5.18 AWS ER70S-2
SAW : ASME SFA 5.17 AWS EHIOKIS3 t IN 420 TTR (FWX) SSTOSS:
SIAAW : ASME SFA 5.4 AWS E308l
GENERAL NOTES :- GTAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER308L
1. IDDIIlONAI. N.D.T.
a) ruBE TO TIJBESHEEr JOINT SfW.l BE flt£l.IM.11CA1.1Y EXAMit£D IJY PRESSURISING SHnl SIDE AT PRESSURE 1.8 KGjSQ.CM "G" AND USING so.t.P SOUJTJJN.
b) ATTACHElENT W8..DS B£IWEEN CHANNB. BARREL &: NOZZLES T1 &: T2. SIWl BE UT &: PT EXMIINED
Nil ATTACHMENT WELDS FOR OTHER NOZZL.ES SIWl BE PT EXAMINED.
c) ALL REitt=ORCDENT PADS SHAll. BE flt£l.IMTIC TESTED AT 1.25 KGjSQ.CM "G" USING AR SCWJ SOLUTION.
2. AU. EXTERNAL CS SURFACES stWl. BE SHOT BLASTED TO Sa 2.5 FINISH AND SHALL BE PAINTED WITH ONE COAT OF INORGNIC ETHYl. ZINC SIUCA.TE PRIER
OF 75 MICRONS OFT AT WORKS.
J. EQUIPI!ENT NME. ITEM No., P.0. No., CliSlllMER'S tw.IE, ADDRESS AND OIPIY WEIGHT SIWl BE PAINTED ON EQUIPMENT WITH 75 MM l..ET1ER HEIGHT.
4-. FOR CARRYING OUT HYDRO TEST, CLEAN WATER HAVING CHURDE CONTENT NOT EXCEEDING 20 PPM stWl.
BE USED Nl1 stW1 CONTAIN A RUSf INHBTOR SUCH N3 0.21 SODIUM NITRITE.
5. 2 NOS. (4 ENDS) OF 'U' TUBES FOR OCH LP1A/LP1B a: LP2A/2B ~ BE PLUGGED DURING FABRICATION AT lA:T t£D'S WORKS IF REQUIRED.
6. MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION AS GIVEN IN PART UST MAY BE SUBSTITUTED IN THE
FOL.LOWING DIRECTION OF ARROW -
IS 2062 GR A - IS 2062 GR B -SA 285 GR C - SA 515 GR 60- SA 516 GR 60 -SA 515 GR 70- SA 516 GR 70.
7. EOUIPWENT SIW.l. II: TifOROUGHLY DRAit£D &: DRIED AFTER HTLKliESI.
B. EFFECTlVE HEAT TRANSFER AREA IS EXCI.I.I)N; PLUGGING MAR<* OF 4 NOS. U-TUIES.
9. PRIOR TO DESPATQt EQUIPIIENT SHALL II: PURGED WITH DRY NITROGEN ON B01H SHELL AND T1.ll: Sl)[ AND Tl£N stW.L BE FILLED WITH tfTROGEN
AT 0.5 kG/50. CM ~
10. FOR FABRICATION TOLERANCES REFER DRAWING No. 15-LT014
!Jm
6TH.
INSULATION
3
"
~
2 ±0.4
THERMAL DESIGN DATA
/: NO
0 FIRST ISSUE
NO
20.01.2010
REV BY
MJ
BY
RR
BY
AllY
1650 TYP. / ! 1 REVISED AS PER CUSTOMER'S COMMENTS. 18.06.2010 Ill AI'S RR
2 REVISED AS PER CUSTOMER'S COMMENTS. 13.10.2010 Ill SP RR
3 REVISED AS PER CUSTOMER'S COMMENTS. 12.01.2011 Ill
G) REVISED AS PER CUSTOMER'S COMMENTS. 07.05.2011 Ill
SP
SP
RR
RR
IH
CODE STAMP IS
REQillRED ON
TillS EQUIPMENT
1-
NOTE :-
1. FOR GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF DUPLEX LP HEATER AND GENERAL NOTES REFER DRG. NO. 592701 SHm 1 OF 2.
1- PROJECT: 1-
.1\ 1650 AFTER ASSEMBLY AT SITE JAYPEE NIGRIE SUPER THERMAL POWER PROJECT, 2 X 660 MW
STEAM TURBINE GENERATOR AND AUXILIARIES PACKAGE
OWNER:
•'
']AYPEE JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
GROUP
1- OWNER'S CONSULTANT: 1-
!Jm
e
DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS PRIVATE LIMITED
CONTRACTOR:
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
(.t. ST!INIII'll'.l!;-1 I~'Ul< LPH-1A/rnh h.
9CFW L&T'S CONSULTANT:
esay L&T - SARGENT & LUNDY LIMITED 1-
TAG NOS :
\ ·~ ,;;:---u UNIT fl UNIT #2 13 I"I<RI!U 1B jl;"~ 101
c£ _1_ LPH-IA
LPH-2A
-
-
lLCClOACOOl
1LCC10AC002
LPH-IA
LPH-2A
-
-
2LCC10AC001
2LCC10AC002
I
12 1"-''"' HR 1"-m"
1- 1
~·
iii.. .
1"'lllJ
•138 I "' '--l Si __::450:::__19-2-----lREF. LPH-lB - 1LCC30AC001 LPH-lB - 2LCC30AC001 "'~l;ntiiT--ts;:ii<iH..,---i:JlC
~ETAIL-D4
1--i
NOZZLE~ 24 loam IIBI .1\ S!--11>11 I0 liD. IDllllJ I B7 f.!- I"' ' 3P ' liD Ill
1- (;\ CFW 22 loam IIBI ' .. ' .. 9 i ""' I'"" r I" ""~ 1-
SINGLE SIDED FULL
PENEJRAAJlON~
I --., WELD~.
15 h. 9 CFW_y iii 21 loam""' '" .JL •>'•IIDU: B I ·- IS!--111011 ~I"''''~'
s. -""b \ 20 oamiiBI S!--11>11 ~ IOEDI 7 "RII~' 1- IO .. IIIIf,Sit
lc ~t .)B- I
~ ' ~/J\ I,,~.~~~~~~HI~~".--t~Lj·•··~'~"~~~-~ii..~~-~·~,.$Ho~---u~••~
...~~~~~~"'llc ...
t + ~~ r-'--;""Joi"'iii<""·iH\1. . .~..---"--t-!---c 'l"' "'" ""'" I"'"" •, " l"' ... ""'"
~ 1~ ,~.....,
61,,~5~biiiiiiorrrriiiiii_,~,._ii=iiii,,.-----j~:Jc,_, ~"'~"
WELD-lH 5 1- '
1 ; 97.8 75 ,._,. . ., -!---- '""'""'·"' 4 1 111111
""'' ,.. f-:!-----1'"'*
1- C0l'''\sof<J'. ••I"'"" ~··~·~- ,1::-~-~- " • ··~·~- r-
Mil'7'7T =TOr.;-; .. 2 1"""",...,..""' " 1- ••~·~'"'
~ ~ ~~~.1 ~
4 ~~••~~~---tt·~~~,~~~~~~sw~il.,il,...,..~,---tsHHITIB--~2~8o~,~~•~ll~lm-j ..
5 CFW t;6\
.~ l --..:;J 9 CFW MATERIAL ~ SIZE/REMARKS I8
2051.-H
w~
19
7 L.&T'S
1.5
"' ~ =r
j_-1)- No.
50325
1
LP1B+LP2B ITWO GENERAL ASSEMBLY !-
~IOli'I'OIITIWL
SECTIONAL ELEVATION (IP9L SCOPI Ill SOPPLY)
CS:
SMAW : ASt.IE SFA 5.1 AWS E7018 CODE STAMP IS
10 Dl 11001YP.
I
Dl l<l
GTAW : ASME SFA 5.18 AWS ER70S-2
SAW : ASME SFA 5.17 AWS EH10K/S3 + UV 420 TTR (FWX)
REQUIRED ON
0'1-------'=-"'-'--------1 THIS EQUIPMENT
I
--,--
' CSTOSS:
GTAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER309L
---~* 90' I
---~Et- 90'
I
'
SSTOSS:
SMAW : ASME SFA 5.4 AWS E3DBL
I GTAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER308L
'I CD ~~
:a CiS R. 20. PWIHT CYCLE FOR CHANNEL ASSEMBLY WELDED WITH T1 ,T2 II< CHANNEL FlANGE II< DRILLED TUBESHEET
LDAOING TEMP. = 300'C MAX. SOAKING PERIOD = 1 1/2 Hrs MIN.
-::r--::r
~ ~ ~ RATE OF HEATING =
50'C/Hr MAX. RATE OF COOUNG =
50'C/Hr MAX.
13-a
I
SOAKING TEMP.
21. ADDmONAL N.D.T.
=
600'C-630'C UNLOADING TEMP. =
300'C MAX. (IN FURNACE)
~ Iffi~
SEAIA NOS. SIHAl.L BE PT ~INED.
1550 AFTER ASSEMBLY AT SITE 22. ALL EXTERNAL CS SURFACES SHAll. BE SHOT BLASTEO TO Sa 2.5 ~NISH AND SHAll. BE PAINTED WITH ONE COAT OF
INORGANIC ETHYL ZINC SIUCATE PRIMER OF 75 MICRONS OFT.
23. EQUIPMENT NAME. rial NO., P.O. No., CUSTOMER'S NAME, ADDRESS AND EMPTY WEIGHT SHALl BE PAINTED ON EQUIPMENT
§I~
WITH l.£ll[RS OF 75 Mt.t HEIGHT.
m8
85
-o o
y I
24. FOR CARRYING OUT HYDRO TEST, CLEAN PDTABL£ WATER SHAll. BE USED AND SIHAl.L CONT~N RUST INHIBITOR SUCH AS
0.2~ SODIUM NITRITE.
25. TOTAL NO. OF U-TUBES INDICATED UNDER NOTE No. 13 INCLUDES 4 NOS. FOR PLUGGING (IF REQUIRED) DURING FABRICATION
FOR CONNECTIONS FOR OONNEC110NS AT L&:T WORKS.
JOSA-D <= 50 NB >= 65 NB
TYP. DETAIL OF CAP REMOVAL VIEW V2-V2b. PROJECT: JAYPEE NIGRIE SUPER THERMAL POWER PROJECT, 2 X 660 MW
& 11EP. AT SITE BY L&T.
STEAM TURBINE GENERATOR AND AUXILIARIES PACKAGE
26. MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION ItS GIVEN IN PART UST MAY BE SUBSTTTUTID IN THE OWNER: o'
FOLLOWING DIRECI10N OF ARROW - -}AY PEE
IS 2062 GR A - IS 2062 GR 8 - SA 285 GR C - SA 515 GR 60- SA 516 GR 60 -SA 515 GR 70- SA 516 GR 70.
GROUP
JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
27. ALL WElD DET~LS SHAll. COMPLY ASIAE SEC. V111 DW.1 REQUIREMENTS.
NOZZLE ISiMii\ .t. 28. EQUIPMENT SHALL BE THOROUGHLY DRAINED &: DRIED AFTER HYDROTEST &: SHALl BE PURGm WITH DR'f NITROGEN ON BOTH
\D\.V {STANDPIPE-2.t.) SHELL & TUBE SIDE AND THEN SHAll. BE ~LLED WITH NI1ROGEN (BOTH SHELL SIDE & TUBE SIDE) AT 0.5 KG/SQ.CM G OWN CONSULTANT:
!Jm
PRIOR TO DESPATCH.
29. FOR FABRICATION TOLERANCES REFER DRAWING No. 1S-LT014 DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS PRIVATE LIMITED
30. ADDmONAL LDOSE SUPPLY rialS:
a) SHELL SIDE REUEF VALYE(PART No. 8), TO BE INSTALLED AT SITE BY L&T.
b) CHANNEL SIDE THERMAL REUEF VALVE(PART No. 9), TO BE SCREW TIGHTENED AND SEAL WELDED AT SrTE BY LA:T. CONTRACTOR:
c) STAND PIPES TO BE INSTALLED AT SITE BY L&T. LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
d) FOUNDATION BOLTS (PART No. 11 ), HEX. NUT (PART No. 12) 8c P~N WASHER (PART No. 13).
It!. 31. TOP & BOTTOM ON STAND PIPE SHAll. BE P~NTED WITH SUITABL£ (APPROX. 20 MM) LETTER HEIGHT.
&,32. All coti'AhllN FLANGES Y«TH NUT,BOLT~ ARE r. IA:T-HED'S SCOPE ( PART NOS. 485. 486. 4811: 488). 1liS ITEUS WILL BE LOOSE SUPPLIED.
INIEGRAL PIPN; IEIWEEN REI.JEF VILVE AND HEATER IS IH lED'S saH. PART NOS. ME 427, 428, 429, 430, 431, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516 .t 517.
.£ 3J. MAXIMUM NOISE LEVEL DURING OPERATION WILl BE 85 Dba. AT A DISTANCE OF 1.0 M FROM THE OlJTUNE OF EQUIPMENT.
L&T - SARGENT & LUNDY LIMITED
~
192 REF. A 35. EFFECJlYE HEAT THANSFER AREA IS EXCLUDING 4 NOS. TlllES PRCMDED FOR Pl..lJGGN; DURING F~. IF REQD.
.G».J6. FOR NRROGEN Flu.t«; ARWHGEMENT REFER DRAWING NO. 592801-8.
NOZZLE~ /SiMi2\
.t. NOZZLE \l.J\]./
9CFW
20JA-F
1.5
703.8 7918.6 6923.6
0.0 0.0
192 REF. 1630.3 16154.4 8194.8
CUSTOIII!R : JAYPEE
FOUNDAll~
PURCHASER : L8cT EII<C. TAG NOS : IOOTflb,.
LPB-S - 1LCC60AC001
PENETRATION WELD. 100Tf2
1 P.O. No.
t~
NO REV BY
V3 DESIGN DATA:
1. DESIGN OODE :- ASIAE SEC. ~II. OIV- 1, 2007 EDmON INCL. AOOENDA 2009.
VIEW V5 HEI STANDARDS FOR CLOSED FEED WAIIR HEAIIRS- SMNTH EDmON
TYPE: 'U' TUBE -TWO ZONE, HORIZONTAL
,t. SHELl. SIDE TUBE SIDE
2. DESIGN PRESSURE (KG/SQ.CM G}--- 6.0 / F.V. 42.0
3. DESIGN TEMPERATURE {"C)------ SHEli-320 .&, 185 CODE STAMP IS
SKIRT SHEll-320 REQUIRED ON
4. MIN. DESIGN MErAL TEMP. tc)----0 0 TIUS EQUIPMENT
5. HYDROTEST PRESSURE (KG/SQ.CMl1f)- 7.8 54.6
tn'DROTEST TEMPERATURE tc)--------17 TO 48 11 ro 48
. CORROSION AllOWANCE {UW)----- 3.2 3.2 ( EXCEPT TUBES, i.e. NIL FOR TUBES)
• RADIOGRAPHY----------- FULL: RT1 (REFFR NOTE. 21) FULl.! RT1 (REFFER NOTE. 21)
. JOINT EmCIENCY---------1.0 1.0
9. POST WELO HEAT TREA1\4ENT----- NIL YES
10. FLUID CIRCULATED--------- STEAM/DRAIN FEEDWATER
g GRIND AT SITE 11. NO. OF TUBE PASSES-------TWO
100V6 12. NO. OF ZONES----------lWO (ONE SHROUDm)
~
13. TOTAL NO. OF U-TUBES & TUBE 0.0. (MM)-----972 U• & 19.05 (REFER NOTE. 25)
14. HEAT TRANSFER AREA (SQ. M) GROSSjEFFEcTM:---1218.91/1190.02
15. INSULATION-----------------SHEll & CHANNEL-75UM (NOT IN L&:T-HED'S SCOPE).
16. INSPEC110N----------------- L&T/L&T POWER/J~ASME (A.I.).
I ClEAT 17. [WEIGHT OF EQUIPMENT~EMPTY)---------23,400 KGS.~PROX.l b; h.
b WEIGHT OF EQUIPMENT OPERATING}------- 30,000 KGS. APPROX.
,t. c WEIGHT OF EQUIPMENT FULl. OF WAIER)-----41,800 KGS. PROX.
18. /If
MN aw~J/ DRG5.)iNiiiCATE_WElo_SOOA_N8~1f&sKGS. APPROX.
ai!1JPPOIITIWL
SECTIONAL ELEVATION (li'YL SllOPI or SUPPLY) VIEW V6
Sl Dl I
~----~9~~WP~·~--~~~ M24x3P.
~
45" 19. WELDING:-
CS TO CS: CSTOSS:
GTAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER309L
_j_ 2'111' SMAW : ASME SFA 5.1 AWS E1018
GTAW: ASME SFA 5.18 AWS ER70S-2
SSTOSS:
90" SMAW : ASME SFA 5.4 AWS E308l.
• SAW : ASME SFA 5.17 AWS EH10K/S3 + lN 420 TIR (FLUX)
I~
GTAW : ASME SFA 5.9 AWS ER308L
dil 20. PWHT CYCLE FOR CHANNEL ASSEMBLY WELDED WITH T1 ,T2 lie CHANNEL FlANGE lie DRILI.ED TUBESHEET
LOADING TEMP. = JOO'C MAX. SOAKING PERIOD = 1 1/2 Hrs MIN.
li
·- ~
0
RATE OF HEATING
SOAKING TEMP.
21. ADDmONAL N.D.T.
=
=
50'C/Hr MAX.
600'C-630'C
AXED SADDLE PNEUMATICALLY EXAMINED BY PRESSURISING SHELl. SlOE AT PRESSURE 1.25 KG/SQ.CM "G" ANO USING SQAP SOLUTON.
b) SKIRT SHELl. TO SHELl. CLOSING SEAM SHALL BE U.T. EXAMINED INSTEAD OF k.T. EXAMINATION.
c) ATTACHEMENT WELDS BETWEEN CHANNEL eARREL & NOZZLES T1 & T2 SHALL BE UT & PT EXAMINED AND ATTACHMENT
WELDS FOR OTHER NOZZLES SHALL BE PT EXAMINED.
TYP. FOUNDATION BOLT DETAIL d) All REINFORCEMENT PADS SHAll. BE PNEUMATIC TESTED AT 1.25 KG/SQ.CM "G" USING AIR SOAP SOLUTION.
e) ATTACHMENTS OF NON PRESSURE PARTS TO PRESSURE PARTS & NON PRESSURE PARTS TO NON PRESSURE PARTS WITH
Sl
SEAM NOS. SHAll. BE PT EXAMINED.
1400 AFTER ASSEMBLY AT SnE 1400 AFTER ASSEMBLY AT snr 22. ALl EXTERNAL CS SURFACES SHALl BE SHOT BLASTED TO Sa 2.5 RNISH AND SHAll. BE PAINTID WITH ONE COAT OF
INORGANIC ETHYL ZINC SIUCA1E PRIMER OF 75 MICRONS OFT.
23. EQUIPiotENT NAME, nrM NO., P.O. No., CUSTOMER'S NAME, AOORESS AND EMPTY WEIGHT SHAI.I. BE PAJNTED ON EQUIPMENT
WnH LET1ERS OF 75 MM HBGHT.
24. FOR CARRYING OUT HYDRO TEST, Cl.fAN POTABLE WATER SHAI..l BE USED AND SIW.L CONTAIN RUST INHIBITOR SUCH AS 0.2X SODIUM N~:~~~~
25. TOTAL NO. OF U-TUBES INDICATED UNDER NOTE No. 13 INCWDES 4 NOS. FOR PLUGGING (IF REQUIRED) DURING FABRICATION AT l&T WI
26. MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION AS GIVEN IN PART UST MAY BE SUBSTITUTED IN THE
FOUOWING DIRECTION OF ARROW -
IS 2062 GR A - IS 2062 GR B - SA 285 GR C - SA 515 GR 60- SA 516 GR 60- SA 515 GR 70- SA 516 GR 70.
SIDE "
150 REF. ' I)1JBE SIDE
a) SHELl. SIDE REUEF VALVE(PART No. 8), TO BE INSTALLED AT snr BY L&T.
b) CHANNEL SIDE THERMAL RELEF VALVE(PART No. 9), TO BE SCREW TIGHTENED AND SEAL WELOEO AT snr BY L&T.
c) STAND PIPES TO BE INSTALLED AT SITE BY l&T.
!Jm DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS PRIVATE LIMITED
6 :-- d) FOUNDATION BOLlS (PART No. 11), HEX. NUT (PART No. 12) & PLAIN WASHER (PART No. 13). CONTRACTOR:
12 31. TOP & BOTTOM ON STAND PIPE SHALL BE PAINTED WnH SUrrABLE (APPROX. 20 MM) LET1ER H8GHT. LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
~
~~~~~~~~~;~ b;32. All. COMPANION FlANGES WITH NUT,BOLT&GASKETS ARE IN l&T-HED'S SCOPE ( PART NOS. 480, 481, 462 & 483). THIS nrMS WILl. BE LOOSE SUPPUED.
·-- 33. MAXIMUM NOISE LEVEL DURING OPERATION WILL BE 85 Dba. AT A DISTANCE OF 1.0 M FROM THE OlffiJNE OF EQUIPMENT.
3 TYP.
a. L&T - SARGENT & LUNDY LIMITED
EFFECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER AREA IS EXCLUDING 4 NOS. TUBES P~DED FOR PWGGING DURING FABRICATION, IF REQD.
192 REF. 3
~ " 3 PROJ.
FOR NmRDGEN ~WNG ARRANGEMENT REFER DRAWING NO. 592804-8.
CODE SCOPE IS UMITED TO 1ST CIRCUMFERENTW.. JOINT FOR WElDED CONNECTION.
;;
2 1" ON 25 SW LEVEL SWITCH CONNECTION (LS-HHWL) WnH GLOBE VALVE
147 S1RENGI'H EXP~SION I
NOZZLE~ • 2
2
1"
1"
ON 25
ON25
XXSTR/-
XXSTR/-
SO
SW
LEVEL SW1TCH CONNEC110N (l.S-LWL) ,t.
SPARE CONNECTION
WITH
wrrn
BOO# GLOBE VN..VE
GLOBE VN..VE
2 1" ON25 SW LEVEL GAUGE CONNECTION WITH GLOBE VN..VE
2 2" ON 50 SW LEVEL TRANSMITTER CONNECTION (LT-3) WnH BOO# GLOBE VALVE
0.8 2 2" ON 50 SW LEVEL TRANSMITTER CONNECTION wrrn GLOBE VN..VE
2 2" ON 50 SW LEVEL TRANSMITTER CONNECTION WITH GLOBE VN..VE
1" ON25 SW STAND PIPE DRAIN WnH BOO# GLOBE VALVE
ON25 SO STANO PIPE VENT
ON 50 SW STANO PIPE CONNECTIONS
S9C ON 15 XXSTR/- SW PRESSURE GAUGE CONN. ON SHB.l WITH 800# GLOBE VALVE 21
4TH
59A-B 2 PRESSURE GAUGE CONN. ON NOZ 51 & GLOBE VALVE 18
ORIFICE DETAIL ~ SI1A-C 3 CONNECTION WITH HEX. H£AD PLUG
S1 50 X 12
T7 RELIEF VN..VE CONN.
TM-B 2 PRESSURE GAUGE OONN.
T5A-B 2 CONNECTION
T4 2• ON 50 160/- SO DRAIN
T3 ON 25 SO VENT
T2 20• ON 500 BW OU1\£I'
T1 20" h. ON 500 40/- BW INL.IT
f---+-+...::;
NOZ. SCH/11<
SERVICE
MARK
Abbreviations 263
Exhibits 266
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the Feed water System,
description of its major components with associated equipment & devices and
details of the startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
Booster Pumps are installed upstream of all TDBFPs and MDBFPs. The ones
used for TDBFPs are driven by the BFPT via a speed reduction gear; the ones for
MDBFPs are directly coupled to main pump motor.
1.2 Specifications
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Main BFP / Main BFP /
1.0 General
Booster Pump Booster Pump
1.1 Manufacturer Flowserve Flowserve
80CHTA-6 6x14CSB-6 /
1.2 Model No.
/10HDX27A 8HDX27B
Quantity per unit x
1.3 2x50% 2X25%
capacity
1.4 Type Horizontal Horizontal
Boiler Feed
1.5 Liquid handled Boiler Feed Water
Water
1.6 Type of drive Turbine Motor
2.0 Design and Performance Data
Rated Performance (Design
Main BFP / Main BFP /
2.1 VWO, 3% M.U, 10% flow
Booster Pump Booster Pump
margin.
Suction
(a) ºC 186.3/186.1 186.4/186.1
Temperature
(b) Specific Volume m3/kg 0.00113 0.00113
Capacity (Booster
(c) includes warm up m3/hr 1498 / 1520.7 749 / 765
flow)
Inlet Flow (Booster
(d) includes warm up m3/hr 1498 / 1520.7 749 / 765
flow)
Minimum flow
through the pump
(e) m3/hr 374.5/ 419.5 206.6/ 227.3
(Booster includes
warm up flow)
Runout flow ( One
pump at design
(f) speed) (Booster m3/hr 1943 / 1965.7 1006.4 /1022.4
includes warm up
flow)
(g) Interstage flow m3/hr 48 24
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Frequency range for
the operation of the 48.5 Hz to 51.5
(h) m3/hr N/A
pump under rated Hz
flow
(i) Suction Pressure kg/cm2(a) 26.3 / 14.0 27.9 / 14.0
(j) Inter stage Pressure kg/cm2(a) 120.9 126.2
(k) Discharge Pressure kg/cm2(a) 326.2 326.2
Interstage o
(l) C 187.9 188.1
Temperature
Discharge o
(m) C 191.3 191.5
Temperature
Total Developed
(n) m 3400.8 / 152.9 3381.9 / 170.8
Head
Interstage Total
(o) Developed Head m 1073.1 1115
Barrel only
Interconnecting pipe
(p) losses including flow m 13.7 12.7
measuring device
Pressure Drop in
suction strainer of
Booster pump a) a) 0.1kg/cm2 a) 0.1kg/cm2
(q) m
when clean b) at b) 0.15 kg/cm2 b) 0.15 kg/cm2
50% clogged
condition c)
Maximum Shut-off
(s) head (head at m 4247.2 / 173.2 4129.4 / 194.4
design speed)
Maximum Interstage
(t) Shut-off head (head m 1378.6 / 173.2 1376.5 / 194.4
at design speed)
NPSH Required at
(u) 3%, 1% and 0% At 3% At 3%
head break
41.4 (Main
31 (Main pump)
- Design flow m pump) 4.9
2.9 (Booster)
(Booster)
- At run out flow 78 (Main
60.2 (Main pump)
(One pump at m pump)
4.9 (Booster)
design speed) 7 (Booster)
- During Transient
m 6.0 6.0
operation
164.5 (Main 183.2 (Main
NPSHA at design
m pump) pump)
point
25.8 (Booster) 25.8 (Booster)
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
(v) Pump efficiency % 86.9 / 84.0 84.5 / 75.3
Losses in Hydraulic
(w) kW 12 983.2
Coupling + gear box
Overall efficiency of
(x) % 86.8 83.9
the Pump set
Total Power input
required to pump set
(main pump,
(y) kW 14426 8438
booster pump &
hydraulic coupling)
at rated flow & head
(z) Efficiency of Motor % NA 96.9
8708 (Rated
Power input to
(aa) kW 15100 (Rated) mechanical
Turbine / Motor
power: 9710 kW)
Power input required
(ab) kW 15098 8879
at run out flow
Power consumption
(ac) kW 8000 4000
at pump shut-off
(ad) Operating speed RPM 5530 / 1507 5209 / 1492
NPSH Required 41.4 31.0
(ae) m
main pump (rated point) (rated point)
Critical speeds for
(af) pump motor rpm 6914 6649
assembly
Minimum speed
(ag) pump can operate rpm 3100 / 845 1500 / 800
continuously.
Minimum speed
requirement for
(ah) TDBFP during rpm 80/21 NA
barring gear
operation.
Maximum possible
speed of BFP unit
(ai) during reverse rpm 5530 / 1507 5215 / 1492
rotation due to back
flow of water
Maximum Speed at
(aj) rpm 5530 / 1507 5215 / 1537
duty point
Maximum noise
(ak) level at 1.0m from dBA 85 85
pump outline
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Permissible variation
(al) in load sharing 1% 1%
between pumps
38.7 38.7
(am) Warm up Flow m3/hr TDBFP(22.7) TDBFP(22.7)
MDBFP(16) MDBFP(16)
Head developed per
(an) m 566.8 563.7
stage
Suction o
(a) C 185.3/185.1 185.4/185. 1
Temperature
(b) Specific Volume m3/kg 0.00113 0.00113
(c) Capacity m3/hr 1260 / 1282.7 630.0 / 646.0
(d) Inlet Flow m3/hr 1260 / 1282.7 630.0 / 646.0
(e) Interstage flow m3/hr 42.78 21.39
(f) Suction Pressure kg/cm2(a) 25.6 / 14.0 28.9 / 14.0
(g) Interstage Pressure kg/cm2(a) 117.6 123.4
(h) Discharge Pressure kg/cm2(a) 314.7 / 25.6 314.7 / 28.9
Interstage o
(i) C 186.8 187.1
Temperature
Discharge o
(j) C 190.1 190.5
Temperature
Total Developed
(k) m 3274.7 / 141 3237.8 / 177.2
Head
Interstage Total
(l) Developed Head m 1041.4 1070.4
Barrel only
(m) NPSH Required m 31.6 / 4.0 23.4 / 2.5
(n) Pump efficiency % 86.9 / 81.2 83.0 / 72.5
Losses in Hydraulic
(o) kW 10.8 1244
Coupling + gear box
Overall efficiency of
(p) % 86.7 82.4
the Pump set
Total Power input
required to pump set
(q) kW 11680 7389
(main pump,
booster pump &
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
hydraulic coupling)
at rated flow & head
(r) Efficiency of Motor % N/A 96.7
(s) Power input to motor kW N/A 7641
Power input required
(t) kW 15098 8879
at run out flow
Power consumption
(u) kW 6795 3476
at pump shut-off
(v) Operating speed rpm 5228 / 1425 4960 / 1492
Pump performance at Main BFP / Main BFP /
2.3
Maximum Run out flow Booster Pump Booster Pump
a) Capacity m3/hr 1943 / 1965.7 1006.4 / 1022.4
b) Inlet Flow m3/hr 1943 / 1965.7 1006.4 / 1022.4
c) Interstage flow m3/hr 48 24
d) Suction Pressure kg/cm2(a) 23.6 / 14.0 25.1 / 14.0
e) Interstage Pressure kg/cm2(a) 90.6 98.5
f) Discharge Pressure kg/cm2(a) 242 250.6
Total Developed
g) m 2476.3/ 131.7 2557.7 / 148.4
Head
Interstage Total
h) Developed Head m 760 832.6
Barrel only
i) NPSH Required m 78.0 / 7.0 60.2 / 4.9
j) Pump efficiency % 80 / 84.1 82.8 / 71.8
Total Power
k) kW 15098 8879
consumption
Main BFP / Main BFP /
3.0 Construction
Booster Pump Booster Pump
3.1 Type of casing Barrel / Volute
Type of impeller
3.2 Closed Series / Closed
arrangement
3.3 No. of stages Six / One Six / One
3.4 Volute No / Yes
3.5 Shaft Heavy duty
3.6 Shaft Seal Mechanical. Cartridge type
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Main Pump
API Plan-23 Double Cooler
(2x100%)
Cooling
3.7
arrangement of seal
Booster Pump
API Plan-23 Single Cooler
(1x100%)
3.8 Coupling Flexible with spacer
Suction and
3.9 Discharge Nozzle Top - Top
location
Type of shaft Sleeve /
3.10 Sleeve / Ball
bearing Sleeve
Tilting pad
Type of thrust
3.11 / Tilting Tilting pad / Ball
bearing
pad
Type of axial Flanged Balancing Drum / Not
3.12
balancing device applicable
3.13 BFP suction strainer
(a) Type NA / Simplex basket
(b) Strainer mesh
NA / 40 - 100 mesh
size coarse / fine
(c) Ratio of Strainer
free area to inlet NA / >5
nozzle size
Seals for Booster
3.14
Pump and BFP
(a) Type Cartridge
(b) Make Flowserve
(c) life hrs 16 000
Time required for
BFP to start (from
zero speed to full
3.15 Sec NA < 15 s
load with discharge
valve in full open
condition)
Main BFP / Main BFP /
4.0 Materials of construction
Booster Pump Booster Pump
A336 F11/ A336 F11/ A487
4.1 Outer casing
A487 CA6NM CA6NM
4.2 Inner casing A487 CA6NM A487 CA6NM
4.3 Impellers A487 CA6NM A487 CA6NM
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
A582 Ty 416
Casing Wearing A582 Ty 416 (352-
(352-415
4.4 rings material/ 415 BHN) / A426
BHN) / A426
hardness (BHN) CPCA15
CPCA15
Impeller Wearing
NA / A426 NA / A426
4.5 rings material/
CPCA15 CPCA15
hardness (BHN)
4.6 Pump Shaft A276 Ty 410 A 276 Ty 410
NA / A276 Ty
4.7 Shaft nuts NA / A 276 Ty 410
410
NA / A276 Ty
4.8 Shaft sleeves NA / A276 Ty 410
410
4.9 Diffuser / Volute A 487 CA6NM A 487 CA6NM
Strainer mesh
material support (a)
316 SS
gauge no. for
a) 40 mesh 316 SS
perforated stainless
4.10 coarse a) 40 mesh coarse
steel supporting
b) 100 mesh b) 100 mesh fine
plate (b) gauge no.
fine
of wire for screen
mesh
Strainer body
4.11 Carbon steel Carbon steel
material
A582 Ty 416 /
4.12 Balance drum A582 Ty 416 / NA
NA
Pressure bolting
4.13 A 193 Gr B7 A 193 Gr B7
studs
4.14 Nuts A194 Gr 2H A194 Gr 2H
Structural
4.15 Base plate Structural Steel
Steel
Main: A217
Main: A217 WC6
WC6 and A
Suction and and A 336 F11
4.16 336 F11
Discharge Nozzle Booster: A 487
Booster: A
CA6 NM
487 CA6 NM
4.17 Coupling Flexible discs - Flender make
4.18 Hydraulic Coupling DIN Materials
a)Coupling wheels G-X5CrNi13
b)Coupling wheels
EN- GJL-300
casing
NA
c)Scoop tube Stellit
d)Step up gear
18CrNiMo7-6
Pinion
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
4.19 Seal casing
Carbon / Carbon / Silicon
a) Faces
Silicon Carbide Carbide
b) Springs Alloy C-276 Alloy C-276
c) Holder Gland 316 L 316 L
d) O-rings Fluorelastomer Fluorelastomer
Main BFP / Main BFP /
5.0 Physical Data
Booster Pump Booster Pump
5.1 Miscellaneous
Empty: 14575 / Empty: 14000 /
Pump Total Weight 2920 2867
(a) kg
(empty / Flooded) Flooded: 14925 Flooded: 14200 /
/ 3220 3098
Largest Weight To
Be Handled
(b) (Individual Piece or kg 14575 / 3200 14000
Assembly During
Maintenance)
Rotation of pump
(c) seen from Coupling CCW / CCW CCW / CCW
end
1479(S) /
Distance From 975(S) / 950(D)
1253(D)
Pump Centre Line
(d) mm
To Suction(S) /
Discharge(D) Flange 630(S) / 630(D) 700(S) / 700(D)
Height Above
Operating Floor Of 2784(P) / 2209(P) /
(e) mm
Pump(P)/Motor(M)/T 5724(T) 3742(M)
urbine(T) Assembly
Moment Of Inertia
Of Rotating 7.16 (WR^2) / 4.64 (WR^2) /
(f) kg x m2
Assembly Including 7.25 7.00
Pumped Liquid
Main: Main:
Suction Connection 18” 600# RF 10” 300# RF
(g)
(Size/Rating/Type) Booster: Booster:
16” 300# RF 12” 300# RF
Discharge Main: 12” BW Main: 8” BW
(h) Connection Booster: Booster:
(Size/Rating/Type) 10” 300# RF 8” 300# RF
Take off Nozzle Main: 4” BW Main: 2.5” BW
(i)
(Size/Rating/Type)
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Balance leak off Main: 2” 600# Main: 1.5” 600#
(j) line(Size/Rating/ RF RF
Type)
Warm up line
Main: 2” BW Main: 2” BW
(k) connection
(Size/Rating/Type)
Suction impeller Main: Single
Main: Single
(l) Type (single / Booster:
Booster: Double
double) Double
Sleeve Tilting
Sleeve Tilting Pad
(m) Pump Bearing Type Pad / Sleeve
/ Ball - Ball
Tilting Pad
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Casing
except for Voith
vibration limits
Casing vibration
Maximum peak to are as per ISO
limits are as per
peak vibration i) at 10816-
ISO 10816-
(r) rated condition ii) at microns 7 one A and
7 one A and ISO
other operating ISO
7919-3 for shaft
condition 7919-3 for
vibration limits
shaft vibration
one A.
limits one A.
Pump Speed range 5530 - 3100 / 5215 - 2689 /
(s) rpm
(Max/Min) 1507 - 845 1492-1447
Hydraulic Coupling
5.2
for each MDBFP
Planetary Gear /
(a) Type / Model No. NA
R17K550M
(b) Manufacturer NA Voith
(c) Input motor speed NA 1492
(d) ear ratio NA AGMA 1.4
Range of speed
(e) NA 4÷1
control
Primary start-up
(f) NA 1492
speed
(g) Full load slip NA 2.67%
Secondary speed
(h) NA 5470
(maximum)
Number of bearings
(i) NA 10 / Sleeve
/ type
Material (i) Impeller (i) G-X5CrNi13 (ii)
(j) (ii) Casing (iii) Scoop NA EN-GJL-300 (iii)
Tube Stellit
Lube Oil duplex
(k)
Filter
(i) Type NA DU631
(ii) Make NA Internormen
(iii) Mesh Size NA 25 microns
EN-GJS-400- 18-
(iv) Material - Casing
NA LT / Stainless
- Filtering element
steel
(l) Performance
a) Slip between
impeller and runner NA 7.33%
at normal load
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
b) Maximum
possible slip
See Voith
between impeller
NA performance
and runner at design
curve
ratings of driven
equipment
c) Scoop tube min.
position to start the
NA 0%
unit Oil
recommended
d) Response time of
scoop tube element
sec NA ca 10 sec
to move from zero to
100% position
e) Response time of
control element to
move from one sec NA ca 15 sec
extreme position to
other/.
Oil tank storage
(m) NA 3000 litres
capacity
Working Oil cooler a) Shell-tubes
a) Type b) DIN EN 10217
b) Shell material P235
c) Channel material c) EN 10028-2
d) Tube sheet P265GH
material d) CuAl10Ni
(n) NA
e) Tube material (2.0966)
f) Size of the tubes e) X5CrNi1810
g) No. of Tubes (1.4301)
h) No. of coolers f) Dia. =10 mm
(Working+Standby) g) 768
h) 1 + 1
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
Lube Oil cooler a) Shell-tubes
a) Type b) DIN EN 10217
b) Shell P235
material c) DIN EN 1561
c) Channel material EN-GJL-250
d) Tube sheet d) CuAl10Ni
(o) NA
material (2.0966)
e) Tube material e) X5CrNi1810
f) Size of the tubes (1.4301)
g) No. of Tubes f) Dia. = 10 mm
h) No. of coolers g) 462
(Working+Standby) h) 1 + 1
Oil Pumps a) 2 + 1
b) 1 shaft driven
a) Numbers working oil pump
(Working+Standby) +
1 shaft driven
b) Type lube oil pump + 1
motor driven aux.
(p) c) Design capacity NA lube oil pump
c) 1000 + 540 +
d) Total head 485 l/min
d) 1.5 + 6 + 6 bar
e) Material - Casing e) Casing EN-
- Impeller - Shaft GJL- 200.
Impeller GGG40.
Shaft C45+N
Cooling water
5.3 See point 8 See point 8
requirement
a) Voith
Hydraulic coupling
b) Electro
5.4 scoop tube actuator NA
Hydraulic
a) Make b) Type
actuated
Main Yes. Multi-plate Yes. Multi-plate
Idle pump warm-up
5.5 Pump Orifice supplied Orifice supplied
system
only loose loose
5.6 Acoustic enclosure Yes Yes
Lubricating Oil
6.0 System for each
MDBFP
Type of pump / Shaft driven + motor driven / Voith-
6.1
Manufacture Rickmeier
6.2 Number of pump 1 shaft driven + 1 Stand by (AC)
6.3 Pump speed rpm 1450
6.4 Motor rating of W 18.5
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
pumps
Pump casing
6.5 EN- GJL-200
material
Pump impeller
6.6 GGG40
material
6.7 Shaft material C45+N
Number of full
6.8 capacity lube oil 1+1
coolers (W + S)
6.9 Material
(a) Shell material DIN EN 10217 P235
(b) Channel material DIN EN 1561 EN-GJL-250
(c) Tube sheet material CuAl10Ni (2.0966)
(d) Tube material X5CrNi1810 (1.4301)
6.9 Filler type and make Duplex, in Voith supply.
6.10 Capacity of oil Sump m3 3
Lube oil Grade
6.11 (Common for ISO VG 32
MDBFP set) (ISO)
Lubricating Oil
7.0 requirement for
TDBFP set
(a) Flow m3/hr 9.6
Lube Oil pressure at
(b) Terminal point kg/cm2 1.00 kg/cm2 (a)
(return)
Lube Oil
temperature at o
(c) C 50 to 85 (Normal)
terminal point
(Return)
Cooling water Main BFP / Main BFP /
8.0
requirement Booster Pump Booster Pump
8.1 Lube oil coolers m3/hr NA 40
8.2 Working Oil coolers m3/hr NA 218
8.3 Seal Coolers m3/hr 3.6 / 3 3.6 / 3
Others (Motor air m3/hr
8.4 NA 45
cooler)
Total cooling water
m3/hr 6.6 309.6
requirement
Pressure drop in
cooling water
8.5 kg/cm2 1 1
system between
terminal points
Sl.
ITEMS UNITS VALUES/REMARKS
No.
TDBFP MDBFP
8.6 Temperature rise
Temperature rise
o
across the lube oil C NA 5
cooler
Temperature rise
o
across the Seal C 5 5
cooler
Temperature rise
o
across the Working C NA 7
oil cooler
9.0 Gear Box for TDBFP
9.1 Casing material FG-300 IS:210 / FE410WA IS:2062
9.2 gear Material 17CrNiMo6 - DIN - 17210
9.3 Pinion Material 17CrNiMo6 - DIN - 17210
9.4 Service Factor 2
9.5 Design code AGMA 6011 - 103
Manufacturer Siemens
No of Stages 15
Speed
Turbine (design) 5530 rpm
Driven machine 5530 rpm
Steam pressure
The allowable pressures, whose duration is limited, are only acceptable for
unforeseen fluctuations in operating conditions. It is assumed that these values
will only be tolerated within narrow limits, in particular at maximum pressure and
maximum temperature.
Main steam pressure, maximum 14.78 kg/cm2
Main steam pressure, normal 11.46 kg/cm2
kg/cm2
- allowable deviation as defined by IEC
14.79
45 to (annual average)
- allowable deviation as defined by IEC kg/cm2
45 to (the specified annual average 15.5
may not be exceeded)
- allowable deviation as defined by IEC kg/cm2
45 to (instantaneous value for an 17.74
overall duration of max. 12 hours/year)
Wheel chamber pressure (with mineral kg/cm2
deposits and at maximum load), 14.27
maximum
Exhaust steam, can increase to 0.2 kg/cm2
Steam temperature
The allowable pressures, whose duration is limited, are only acceptable for
unforeseen fluctuations in operating conditions. It is assumed that these values
will only be tolerated within narrow limits, in particular at maximum pressure and
maximum temperature.
Main steam (design) 356.8 °C
Main steam, allowable deviation as
defined by IEC 45* to (annual
365 °C
average: top limit permitted without
any time restrictions)
Main steam, allowable deviation as
defined by IEC 45* to (for extended
373 °C
period: the specified annual average
may not be exceeded)
Main steam, allowable deviation as
defined by IEC 45* to (for 400
379 °C
hours/year: the specified annual
average may not be exceeded)
Main steam, allowable deviation as
defined by IEC 45* to (for 80
393 °C
hours/year: the specified annual
average may not be exceeded)
Cold reheat, standard/max. 342.7 / 366 °C
Exhaust steam (normal/zero load) 45 / 43 °C
Startup times for cold startup
Oil pressures
The following pressures are given as operating gauge pressures
Viscosity class VG 32
Flow Pressure
Speed
Oil pump Make Model (m3/h), (kg/cm²) (rpm) Drive
max.
Main oil
Allweiler NSSV 2/50-250 52.0 10.2 2954 AC motor
pump
Auxiliary oil
Allweiler NSSV 2/50-250 52.0 10.2 2954 AC motor
pump
Emergency
Allweiler NSSV 40-250 27 2.55 2000 DC motor
oil pump
Jacking oil
Parker PHSDEC 0487.790 1.2 122.4 1463 AC motor
pump
C. HP HEATERS
Sr.
Description No. 6 No. 7 No. 8
No.
Heating Tube
5. No. of pass (water side) Two (2) Two (2) Two (2)
Material
NOTE:
D. DEAERATOR
Lo Lo – 870 mm
Lo – 2400 mm
7. Deaerator Level Hi – 3000 mm
Hi Hi – 3050 mm
Hi Hi Hi– 3100 mm
Lo – 155 mm
8. HPH 6A / 6B Level Hi – 215 mm
Hi Hi – 240 mm
Lo – 140 mm
9. HPH 7A / 7B Level Hi – 200 mm
Hi Hi – 225 mm
Lo – 110 mm
10. HPH 8A / 8B Level Hi – 170 mm
Hi Hi – 195 mm
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) Electrical Single Line Diagram for Auxiliary Power Distribution Dwg. No.
K6A24 – DWG – E – 0101 REV.D
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The main function of the feedwater system is to deliver feedwater to the boiler
continuously. This should occur regardless of the load or the transient conditions
of flow and pressure requirements of the system, including the spray water to HP
turbine bypass and to the RH de-superheaters.
Deaerator receives the condensate water from the outlet of LP heaters. The
degasified water gets stored in the deaerator. During normal operation feedwater
is fed by two (2) steam turbine driven boiler feed pumps (TDBFPs) having 50%
capacity each, whereas for start-up two (2) motor driven boiler feed water pump
(MDBFP) with 25% capacity each are used for feedwater supply.
Booster pumps are installed upstream of the BFPs to take care of the available
NPSH for the pumps. TDBFP booster pumps are connected to main drive shaft
through a speed reduction gear. Booster pumps for MDBFP are connected to the
main pump motor directly through coupling. The boiler feedwater booster pumps
then supply feedwater to the respective boiler feedwater pumps, which increase
the fluid pressure to meet the required system head. A tap off from the feedwater
header upstream of feed control station is provided to the HP Bypass de-
superheater for control of bypass steam temperature. Intermediate stage nozzles
on the boiler feedwater pumps supply spray water to the reheat de-superheater
for control of reheat steam temperature.
The feedwater then splits into two HP heater streams (A and B) each flow through
three high-pressure feedwater heaters (6A&B, 7A&B and 8A&B) where extraction
steam heats the feedwater. This results in improved cycle efficiency. The HP
heaters are protected against overpressure by the safety valves.
During normal operation, the Boiler Feed Pump Turbines (BFPTs) or Hydraulic
couplings are used for Feedwater Flow control by varying the pump speed. During
the unit startup and low loads, when it is not possible to control the feedwater flow
through speed control, feedwater flow shall be controlled by feedwater control
valve (1LAB29AA081) located at BFP discharge header.
The system flow path is described from the P&IDs (Attached in Exhibits). They are
grouped as:
Recirculation Recirculation Recirculation Recirculation IP turbine extraction Initial fill + Normal drain from Steam from CRH/aux.
from TDBFP A from TDBFP B from MDBFP A from MDBFP B steam condensate inlet HPH 6A/6B steam header
Deaerator
Overflow line BP BP BP BP
to HP
flashtank Warm-up line
FCV
HP Heater 6A HP Heater 6B
Process Flow Diagram
for
HP Heater 7A HP Heater 7B
Feedwater System
2x660 MW Jaypee
HP Heater 8A HP Heater 8B
Thermal Power Station
To economiser
Deaerator receives the condensate from LPH 4 outlet. The deaerated condensate
is supplied to the Booster pumps of the BFPs through the individual suction lines.
Connections of chemical feeds (Oxygen and Hydrazine) are provided in each
suction line for chemical treatment of the feed water.
The Booster Pump suction line is provided with a manual isolation valve (gear
operated - 1LAB10/11/12/13 AA101), a suction strainer and a relief valve. The
suction strainer has differential pressure indicator switch
(1LAB10/11/12/13CP080) provided across it, which helps in monitoring high
differential pressure alarm at DCS. It has also a drain and vent line with manual
isolation valve. The BP suction pressure is locally monitored by pressure indicator
(1LAB10/11/12/13CP501). Triple redundant pressure transmitters
(1LAB10/11/12/13CP001/002/003) are also provided for monitoring the suction
pressure. Suction temperature is monitored using a temperature element
(1LAB10/11/12/13CT002). The BP discharge line is provided with pressure switch
(1LAB14/15/16/17CP080) for low alarm. The Booster Pump feed water discharge
temperature is monitored through another temperature element
(1LAB14/15/16/17CT001).
The Booster Pump discharge line is connected to the MDBFP and TDBFP
suction. The suction flow of each BFP is measured by flow transmitters
(1LAB14/15/16/17CF001/002).
The tapping from the Booster Pump discharge line are connected to the common
warm up line and are used to warm up standby BFP.
BFP suction pressure and temperature are monitored locally by pressure indicator
(1LAB14/15/16/17CP001) and temperature indicator (1LAB14/15/16/17CT501)
respectively. The redundant pressure transmitters (1LAB20/22/24/26CP001/02)
and temperature sensing element (1LAB20/22/24/26CT001) are also provided for
monitoring.
The discharge line has an NRV with subsequent motor operated valve
(1LAB20/22/24/26AA001) and joins the BFP common discharge header. Each
motor operated main discharge valve is provided with motor operated equalizing
valve for easy operation of the main valve. Limit switch has been fitted with the
main valve and with the equalizing valve to ensure open/close position feedback
of the valve.
Each BFP has a minimum recirculation flow line connected back to the deaerator
through a flow control valve (1LAB30/32/34/36AA081) and manual isolation
valves at the inlet and outlet of the control valve. The CV outlet pipe is provided
with a multistage orifice for pressure reduction, before it gets connected to
deaerator.
Feed water for RH temperature control (emergency) is tapped off from the
intermediate stage of the BFP. This line has a NRV and a motor operated
isolation valve (1LAF30/32/34/36AA001). The individual lines from interstage of
each BFPs join to form a common RH spray line and supplies the spray water to
the RH DSHs at the boiler end.
The common discharge line for both MDBFP & TDBFP has a feed control station
consisting of a MOV (1LAB28AA001) and a low load (35%) control valve
(1LAB29AA081) for flow control. The flow control valve operates during startup
and low load, with MDBFP running at required hydraulic scoop position to
maintain fixed speed. Motor operated isolation valves (1LAB29AA001/002) with
one equalizer valve (also motor operated) are provided at upstream and
downstream of the low load FCV. The MOV (1LAB28AA001) remains full open
during normal operation, with TDBFP running through DEH governor control to
maintain feed water demand.
The common discharge piping is connected to HP heaters No.6A & 6B. Pressure
transmitter (1LAB48CP001) and temperature element (1LAB48CT001) are
provided to monitor the BFP common discharge header pressure and
temperature. A tap off from the common discharge pipe line is taken for the HP
bypass valve de-superheater spray.
The discharge lines from each unit’s Turbine Driven Boiler Feedwater Pumps and
Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pumps join into a common high-pressure header
that feeds 2 x 50% trains of high-pressure feedwater heaters. HP Feedwater
Heaters 6A&B, 7A&B and 8A&B have been provided for increasing the cycle
efficiency by heating the feedwater prior to entering the boiler economizer.
Feedwater flows through the tube side of the HP feedwater heaters and extraction
steam flows through the shell side of the HP feedwater heater.
Each 50% stream of HP heaters can be bypassed from feed water side through
motor operated valves provided at upstream (1LAB40/43AA001), downstream
(1LAB41/44AA001) and bypass line (1LAB40/43AA002) of feedwater heater
streams. One spring relief valve is provided across the feed water bypass valve of
each HP heater stream as per IBR requirement to ensure that feedwater system
downstream of Feed control station downstream isolation valve is not subjected to
BFP shut- off condition.
For charging of the HP heater train one motor operated valve (1LAB40/43AA003)
with orifice (1LAB40/43BP003) is provided across the HP heater train inlet MOV
(1LAB40/43AA001).
The inlet pressure and temperature are monitored through local pressure indicator
(1LAB40/43CP501) and temperature indicator (1LAB41/44CT505). For
supervision in DCS, pressure transmitter (1LAB40/43CP001) and temperature
element (1LAB41/44CT004) are also provided. HP heater No.6 outlet is
connected to HP heater No.7 inlet without any isolation valve. Similarly HP heater
No.7 outlet is connected to HP heater No.8 inlet without any isolation valve The
HP heater No.6 & 7 outlet temperatures are monitored by temperature elements
(1LAB41/44CT001 & 002).
Boiler Feed Water System consists of the following major equipment and
components:
• Deaerator
• Boiler Feed Pumps (Motor and Turbine Driven)
• Booster Pumps
• HP Heaters
• Hydraulic Coupling & Oil Supply Unit for MDBFP
• Drive Turbine (BFPT) for TDBFPs
2.3.1 Deaerator
The Stork feedwater deaerator is designed to extract oxygen out of the feed water
by using steam. The incoming water (condensate / make-up) is put into the
deaerator through a sprayer and at the same time steam is injected under the
water level.
The operation of the deaerator is based on physical deaeration which takes place
in two steps :
• Pre-deaeration in which water is sprayed in a part of the steam space.
• Final deaeration in the water tank where steam is brought in close contact
with the water.
The sprayer and all internals are specifically designed to de-aerate the incoming
water. The deaerator is at the same time used as a mixer / pre-heater and as a
storage tank.
Fixed as well as sliding saddle supports account for longitudinal shift due to
expansion.
There are four (4) horizontal, centrifugal, multistage, double suction, double
casing, variable-speed pumps; of these two are motor driven (MDBFP) and two
are turbine driven (TDBFP).
The Feedwater System is equipped with 2 x 25% Motor Driven boiler feedwater
pumps. The Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump takes suction directly from its
Boiler Feedwater Booster Pump. The pump is driven with a variable speed
hydraulic coupling. A flow element is included at the suction to the Boiler
Feedwater Pump to measure the total flow to pump. Motor Driven pumps can also
work in parallel with TDBFP if one of the TDBFP fails. Motor Driven Boiler
Feedwater booster pump and Motor Driven boiler Feedwater pump forms a set
with common drive motor and hydraulic coupling arrangement.
Each pump is provided with a minimum flow recirculation system. The spray water
to re-heater de-superheaters is tapped from the inter-stage of all the boiler feed
pumps.
Each pump series (booster pump and main pump) is provided with its own
modulating type minimum flow recirculation control valve which returns feedwater
to the unit’s deaerator. Manual shutoff valves are provided in each recirculation
line. These valves shall be locked opened and must be open at all times when it’s
associated pump is operating. The manual shutoff valve should be closed only
when the corresponding pump is out of service for maintenance and the
recirculation line is to be isolated.
Consisting of the shaft, impellers and any sleeves that might be used the
rotating element is pre-assembled for dynamic balance
The forged outer casing encloses the rotating assembly that is held firmly by
the forged discharge head. A spiral wound gasket is used to seal the main
flange joint between the discharge head and barrel.
2.3.2.4 Shaft
The shaft furnished is machined from the highest quality material selected with
consideration to the service for which the pump is intended. It is machined with
stepped impeller mounting journals for ease in assembly / disassembly.
2.3.2.5 Impellers
Located at the discharge end of the rotor the balance system effectively
counteracts the normal axial thrust developed by the rotor toward the suction
end of the pump.
During operation, the front end of balance disc is exposed to full discharge
pressure while the chamber at its back, being piped to the suction source, is
exposed to that pressure. With this, a thrust is developed equal in magnitude
and opposite in direction to that on the front side.
Renewable case wear rings and diffuser bushing rings control the leakage rate
between them and the impeller skirt/hub turns.
Radial bearings are carbon steel backed, babbitt lined, sleeve-type inserts.
The renewable inserts are mounted in bearing bodies and are kept from
rotating by anti-rotation pins
The thrust bearing is of the equalizing type and canvary in size / thrust shoe
count depending on size. Residual thrust loads not carried by the hydraulic
balance system are taken up by the thrust bearing. Thrust is transmitted
through the thrust collar to the shoe segments by way of the shoe-to-shoe
supporting elements and then to the bearing housing and ultimately the
foundation.
BP for TDBFPs
The Feedwater System for each unit is equipped with 2 x 50% turbine-driven
radial split-casing booster pumps. Each Turbine Driven Boiler Feedwater Booster
Pump takes suction from that unit’s Deaerator via a dedicated line provided with
gear operated suction valve which is locked open in normal condition. Suction
pipes to the booster pumps are not cross-tied. At the suction of each booster
pump, a basket/simplex type suction strainer with associated instrumentation is
installed.
The TDBFP BP is mounted on the same shaft of TDBFP through a reduction gear
and is driven by BFPT.
BP for MDBFPs
Each unit’s Feedwater System is equipped with 2 x 25% radial split-case booster
pumps directly coupled to the motor of MDBFP. MDBFP Booster Pump takes
suction from the Deaerator via a dedicated line provided with gear operated
suction valve which is locked open in normal condition. At the suction of each
booster pump, a basket/simplex type suction strainer with associated
instrumentation is installed.
The booster pumps are single stage, double suction impeller, double volute
radially split casing, centreline mounted, with top nozzles heavy duty process
pumps.
Major Components of booster pumps of TDBFP and MDBFP are described below.
2.3.3.1 Casing
The casing is radially split, dual volute, heavy walled, centerline supported to
achieve the safest and most simple sealing and centerline supported to
maintain alignment at high temperatures. Wall thickness and casing shape are
chosen for the maximum strength against stresses resulting from combined
high working pressure and high allowable external loads on flanges. The
double volute casing minimizes the radial thrust on the pump rotor and gives
longer life to the seals, bearings and wear rings.
2.3.3.2 Impeller
The casing and the impeller are fitted with replaceable wear rings of hardened
material. The rings are held in place by a press fit with locking pins on the
casing and with threaded dowels on the impeller.
2.3.3.4 Rotors
Rotors are of the stiff shaft design. Shafts are of ample diameter, combined
with the minimum bearing span to minimize shaft deflectors especially when
the pump is operating at off peak conditions.
2.3.3.5 Covers
Two covers, one full size at the outboard pump end which permits rotor
removal and one reduced size cover at inboard end provide circular type joints
and easy pump sealing with confined gaskets.
The metal to metal fit with confined controlled compression gasket insures
proper alignment between casing and cover.
2.3.3.6 Bearings
BP of TDBFP is equipped with babbitted sleeve line bearings and Ball thrust
bearings. Efficient ring oil lubrication systems ensure lubrication to both types
of bearings. The thrust ball bearing is of the double row (mounted back to
back) angular contact type, and is of ample size to carry the thrust loads
encountered in service. Bearing housings and bushings are split horizontally to
facilitate assembly and disassembly. The bearing assemblies are bolted and
doweled at the joint surfaces to prevent displacement and are secured to
support brackets integrally cast with the stuffing box covers. Both the line and
thrust bearing housing are provided with water jackets.
2.3.3.7 Coupling
A spacer type coupling, which permits removal of the Drive End mechanical
seal assembly without disturbing the pipe connection or driver alignment, is
standard. Different types of coupling can be specified.
2.3.4 HP Heaters
Two (2) sets each of HP No.6 heaters, HP No.7 heaters and HP No.8 heaters in
two trains are provided. The heaters are of surface type for horizontal installation,
with a tube bundle in ‘U’ form. The high-pressure heaters have integral de-
superheating and sub-cooling zones. High pressure heaters are designed
according to HEI Standards, ASME Code and manufacturer’s standard.
Each heater stream can be bypassed from the feed water side in group by the
MOVs provided upstream, downstream as well as on a separate bypass line
across them.
The heaters are shell and U-tube type and mounted horizontally. The feed water
flows through the tubes of the heaters. Extraction steam from different stages of
turbine flows through the shell side of the heaters and it is used to raise the
temperature of the feed water in each heater. The steam is condensed in the
heater shell, and the condensed steam is cascaded to the next lower pressure
heater. This increases the thermal efficiency of the system.
HP heater has three (3) heat exchange sections i.e. de-superheating section,
condensing section, and sub-cooling section. The feed water in tube side flows
first through the sub-cooling section, and then through the condensing section and
finally through de-superheating section. In the heater shell side, the steam comes
in contact with the tube bundle surface for heat transfer through the de-
superheating section, the condensing section and finally the sub-cooling section.
The support plates will be spaced such that vibration and deflection in the tubes is
prevented. Deflector plates are provided to direct the flow within the body and are
of the same material as the support plates. In the steam intake connections and
drains to the body, impact plates are installed to prevent direct shock of the fluid
against the tubes.
To facilitate the installation and maintenance, lifting rings, bolts/lugs firmly secured
to the body is provided.
The hydraulic coupling unit has an oil system and is provided with an actuation
system. This actuation system is electric, with feedback circuits to correct the
output in relation to the input. The actuation system is designed to receive 4 to
20 mA, DC supply signal from the feedwater control system.
An oil supply unit is provided to supply working oil for the hydraulic coupling
and lube oil for the lubrication of the bearings of the main motor, BFP,
hydraulic coupling shaft, and main part of the hydraulic coupling.
The oil unit has an oil tank with level gauge, coolers, duplex-type filter, full-
capacity pump operated by an AC motor (AOP),shaft driven pump (MOP),
accessories and valves, forming a complete unit, fully assembled, piped and
wired, integral with the hydraulic coupling unit. All the instruments for
supervision and control of the pressure and temperature of the oil and cooling
water to the cooler is mounted in a board integral with the unit.
The purpose of the steam turbine is to convert the thermal energy in the steam to
mechanical energy.
The steam passes through the main steam connection, the steam strainer and the
emergency stop valve before the servo valves into the inlet part of the outer
casing. After opening of the servo valves, the steam flows into the steam
chamber, to pass through the jet groups into the expansion area of the turbine, by
giving off its energy capacity and expanding up to the final pressure in the exhaust
part.
For more details, refer the Drive Turbine O&M manual (SIEG-MO-03660) in
Volume 2.
Common warm up system is provided for all BFPs of each unit. A warm-up line
including NRV and Manual valve is tapped off from the discharge line of each
boiler feedwater booster pump and connected to common warm up header. From
common warm up header individual line is provided to each boiler feed pump(s)
drain connection through NRV, two (2) isolation valves and pressure breakdown
orifice. One of the isolation valves is kept as MOV and can be operated from DCS
to warm up the pump in hot standby mode of operation.
During normal operation, the Boiler Feed Pump Turbines (BFPTs) or Hydraulic couplings
of MDBFP are used for Feedwater Flow control by varying the pump speed. During the
unit startup and low loads, when it is not possible to control the feedwater flow through
speed control, feedwater flow shall be controlled by feedwater control valve
(1LAB29AA081) located at BFP discharge header. The valve is intended to operate
between 10% to 85% valve positions during its entire operating range.
The Feedwater System piping is seamless carbon steel pipe and designed in
accordance with ANSI/ASME B31.1 Power Piping Code. Piping and piping
components are insulated with lightly resin bonded mineral (rock) wool and
covered with aluminum jacketing for heat retention and/or personnel protection.
Chapter 3
During initial fill of the Feedwater System, the low point drain valves are closed
and the high point vents are opened to remove air from the piping. A separate DM
line (1GHC70BR004) is provided, which joins the Condensate inlet line for initial
filling of Deaerator, feed water pumps and feedwater piping. Once the system is
filled, the high point vents needs to be closed.
During initial start-up, the tube-side of the feedwater heaters may be placed in
service in sequential order. The motor-operated equalizing valve across the
motor-operated inlet isolation valve should be opened prior to opening the main
isolation valve. Then, the motor-operated integral valve on the motor operated
isolation valve downstream of each feedwater heater should first be opened to
allow filling/pressure equalization of the feedwater heaters and associated piping.
Once all air has been evacuated from the heaters and piping, vent valves should
be closed and the main isolation valve of the respective feedwater heater should
be opened.
DANGER
3.1.2 Start-Up
Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Booster Pump and Boiler Feedwater Pump
provide feedwater to the system during start-ups until sufficient steam is available
to operate turbine-driven Boiler Feedwater Pumps.
During normal operation, the boiler is supplied with feedwater by 2x50% turbine-
driven boiler feedwater pump set. The 2x25% Motor Driven boiler feedwater
pump set provides feedwater during a normal unit start and during turbine driven
boiler feed pump set unavailability.
At low system flows, Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pumps and Turbine driven
Boiler Feedwater Pumps minimum flow is maintained by recirculation piping from
the respective pump discharge to the deaerator. Each boiler feedwater pump is
provided with its own modulating type minimum flow recirculation valve. Each
minimum recirculation control valve is controlled independently based on the
associated pump suction flow. Each minimum recirculation line is provided with
two manual shut-off valves, which are locked open normally and must be open at
all times when the pump is running. The shut-off valves are closed only when the
corresponding pump is out of service for maintenance and pump must be isolated.
An anti-flash orifice is installed in each recirculation line at the inlet nozzle to the
deaerator to suppress flashing in the piping between the minimum flow
recirculation control valve and the deaerator.
Each boiler feedwater pump discharge has a check valve and a motor-operated
stop valve arranged in series. The discharge lines from the turbine-driven Boiler
Feedwater Pumps and Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump join into a common
high-pressure feedwater header to feed two HP Feedwater Heater Trains A and B
through feed control station.
A line having NRV and manual valve is tapped off from each boiler feedwater
booster pump discharge line and connected to a common warm up header.
Individual connection to each boiler feedwater pump from common warm up
header is provided with one NRV, two isolation valves (one of which is MOV) and
one breakdown orifice for warming up the standby pump with the help of running
pump/s. Standby pumps should be kept warmed as much as possible before
being put into service.
Each 50% stream of HP heaters can be bypassed through motor operated valves
provided at upstream, downstream and bypass line of feedwater heater streams.
Boiler Feedwater Pump will be gradually stopped after both Turbine-driven Boiler
Feedwater Pumps are stopped.
• Electrical Distribution System is in service and all the related Switchgears and
MCC are ready.
• Service Air and Instrument Air system are in service.
• Close Circuit Cooling Water System is in service.
• Auxiliary steam is available.
• Condensate System is in service.
• Deaerator is filled to normal level.
• LP clean-up is completed.
• Initial heating of feedwater in deaerator is completed.
DANGER
• All work permits or hold orders for the plant systems are cleared
• All equipment is in a safe condition to operate and is ready for operation.
• All instrumentation and control system (DCS) are available and lined up.
• All annunciations and interlocks are available.
• All rotating equipment guards and safety devices are installed.
• Valve Iine-up is completed as per valve P&ID.
• Lockout relays for all applicable electrical motors are reset.
• Power supply line up is completed.
• All equipment is aligned for remote operation from CCR. (where applicable)
• Sub-Group and Drive levels are transferred in Auto mode for all the related
equipment (pumps/fans/valves) before Group level operation (DCS)
• All set points on the DCS are normal.
• All nitrogen gas sealing valves are fully closed.
• All isolating valves before protective over pressure valves for high pressure
shall be opened.
• All cooling water for bearing and cooler etc. is in service.
Chapter 4
If one of the turbine-driven boiler feedwater pumps trips, runback will be initiated &
approximately 50% rated plant load can be maintained by operating the remaining
turbine-driven boiler feedwater pump. Once load stabilizes and steady state is
achieved one standby MDBFP should be started manually so plant load can be
increased. Subsequently, second MDBFP should be started to meet the
feedwater demand in accordance with the load. Refer Section on “Emergency
Situation”, Volume 1 of O&M manual for more details on runback.
If a high-high level condition persists for one minute in any HP heater of either
train A or B, the respective heater train is bypassed by the following sequence:
Refer to feedwater heater Installation and Operation Manual (Volume -2, LT-MO-
03053), O&M manual of Feedwater heater vents and drains system (Volume – 1,
After maintenance or after founding non high-high condition; for taking back
heaters into service following sequence is to be followed:
This sequential operation ensures that during any condition feedwater system
downstream of first isolation valve before HP Heater-6 is not subjected to BFP
shut- off condition. Further one spring relief valve is also provided across each HP
heater stream as per IBR requirement for the same purpose.
When the feedwater heaters are taken out of service, steam that is normally
extracted from the Turbine to the feedwater heaters will instead pass through the
Turbine and tend to increase kilowatt output. The maximum rated kW capability of
the turbine should not be exceeded during this situation. The maximum operating
load should be determined from the turbine-generator instruction book (refer
Instruction manual for Steam Turbine (LMTG-PO-01033) compiled under Volume
2 for more details). Operating efficiency will get reduced when the feedwater
heaters are removed from service. The maximum operating load during any one
feedwater heater train out of service is 100% TMCR.
Upon high high level in the deaerator, condensate flow to the deaerator will be
shut-off by closure of Deaerator LCV inlet MOV (1LCA50AA001 / 02).
In the event of any condition that results deaerator level in excess of the normal
level, the overflow control valve (1LAR05AA081) opens and overflow water is
directed to the condenser through HP Flash Tank.
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
The Feedwater System alarms will be monitored from the DCS operator interface
console alarm graphic display.
DANGER
DA Level Low
DA Level Low-Low
DA Level High
DA Level High-High
BFP Discharge Pressure High
BFP Pump Vibration High
BFP Pump Vibration High-High
BFP Lube Oil Pressure Low
BFP Lube Oil Level Low
BFP Lube Oil Temp High
BFP Lube Oil Temp High- High
BFP Emergency Push Button Operated
BFP Trip
BFP Motor Winding Temperature High
BFP Motor Winding Temperature High-High
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT
as a function of the DCS.
Chapter 5
Purpose:
To supply feedwater to boiler at required flow & head from Deaerator
Functional Description:
The motor-driven boiler Feedwater pump is driven by an electric motor through
the Hydraulic coupling. Scoop tube of hydraulic coupling receives a 4-20 mA
control signals from plant DCS based on the boiler feedwater demand (BID) and
provides position feedback for use in the plant DCS. MDBFP can be operated
manually by operator or automatically (if placed in Auto) from Plant DCS. Its
auxiliary lube oil pump should be placed in automatic control within the Plant
DCS. The booster pumps and main pumps have only one drive.
Start Permissive
• Pump Suction valve open
• Deaerator Tank Level shall be above 2400 mm
• Lube Oil tank level not low
• Oil Cooler water side inlet valve open
• Oil Cooler water side outlet valve open
• MDBFP Aux lube oil pump started AND Lube oil pressure not low AND
Hydraulic coupling position less than 3%
• Pump Warm up MOV close
Stop Permissive
None
Protection command
Pump shall trip if any of the following conditions occur:
• Pump is running for 60 seconds & Suction flow is very low for 1 second
• Pump suction valve not open
• Pump Lube oil pressure low-low
• Pump bearing temperature high-high
• Motor bearing & Winding temperature high-high
• Wet mode selected AND boiler water separator drain tank level high-high for
30 seconds
• MFT operated
• Control oil cooler inlet oil temperature high-high
• Control oil cooler outlet oil temperature high-high
• Lube oil cooler inlet oil temperature high-high
• Lube oil cooler outlet oil temperature high-high
• Pump is running for 25 seconds & Pump vibration high-high
• Pump discharge flow high-high
• Pump discharge valve is not open AND minimum recirculation FCV is closed
AND Pump is running
• Deaerator Tank Level low low
Purpose:
To supply the feedwater to boiler at required flow and head from Deaerator
Functional Description:
The two turbine-driven boiler Feed water pumps are driven by BFP drive turbines.
The BFP turbine controller (governor) receives a 4-20 mA control signals from
plant DCS based on the boiler feedwater demand (BID) and shall provide BFP
turbine speed feedback signal for use in the plant DCS. The pumps can be
operated in both, automatic or manual control mode. The booster pumps and
main pumps have only one drive. Booster pumps are also driven by Drive turbine
through a Gear box.
Start Permissive
• Pump Suction valve open.
• Pump’s lube oil pressure not low.
• Deaerator Tank Level shall be above 2400 mm
• Difference between booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump
barrel discharge temp is not greater than 55 degree C
• Difference between booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump
barrel suction temp is not greater than 55 degree C
• Difference between Main pump barrel discharge temperature & Main pump
barrel suction temp is not greater than 28 degree C
• Pump Warm up MOV close
• Any condensate pump start up complete condition available
• Any one CCW pump is ON/running
• Reverse rotation not detected
Protection command
Pump shall be tripped/stopped if any of the following conditions occur:
• MFT operated
• Wet mode selected AND boiler water separator drain tank level high-high for
30 seconds
• Pump bearing temperature high-high
• Pump suction flow at corresponding running speed is low for 1 second
• Pump suction valve not open
• Pump is running for 25 seconds & Pump vibration high-high
• Deaerator Tank Level low-low
• Pump discharge flow high-high
• BFPT trip on Exhaust steam pressure high-high
• BFPT trip on Exhaust steam temperature high-high
• BFPT trip on condensate drain tank level high-high
• BFPT trip on lube oil pressure low-low
• BFPT trip from woodward governor505
• BFPT trip from Fire protection system
• BFPT trip from Over speed protection system
Purpose:
To meet the minimum flow requirement of the corresponding pump during startup
and when system flow requirement is less than minimum recirculation flow.
Functional Description:
Each pump series is provided with its own modulating type minimum flow
recirculation control valve (1LAB34AA081 for MDBFP A, 1LAB36AA081 for
MDBFP B, 1LAB30AA081 for TDBFP A, 1LAB32AA081 for TDBFP B). This
recirculation control valve is controlled via the plant DCS based on the main pump
suction flow. Minimum flow recirculation control loop will maintain at minimum
Feedwater flow rate through the corresponding pumps. The minimum flow set
point for each of the boiler Feedwater pumps will be based on boiler Feedwater
pump manufacturer's recommendation. The valve is normally controlled from
plant DCS in auto mode, and provision is also made for opening each of the
minimum flow recirculation valves manually from the plant DCS.
Purpose:
To meet the Feedwater demands of Boiler at all loads
Functional Description:
Feedwater Flow Demand will be determined from the Boiler Input Demand (BID).
Feedwater control valve (1LAB29AA081) and MOV (1LAB28AA081) are used to
ensure that feedwater flow demand is met.
Feedwater requirement during Plant cleanup and startup will be fed through
MDBFP with fixed speed and relevant BID requirement will be controlled through
feed control valve.
HP Cleanup and boiler cold cleanup will take place at 25% feedwater flow. After
completion of boiler cold cleanup, Oil burner is light-off and steam begins to generate.
Boiler is cleaned up with system same as Boiler Cold Clean-up. During this process flow
from MDBFP will reduce to 5% BMCR and rest of the 20% will be maintained through
BCP. With gradual increase in steam generation, flow from BCP will reduce and the same
will be compensated through MDBFP.
1st TDBFP will come in service at 30% TMCR and gradually MDBFP out of
service will take place. At 35% TMCR, BID requirement will switch over to TDBFP
speed control and feed control valve will hold its position. At the same point of
time bypass MOV of feed control valve will start opening. Feed control valve will
close when bypass MOV is fully open.
During normal operation, feedwater flow control is governed by BFP speed control
as per BID requirement and the same is distributed among running BFP as per
predefined bias.
Chapter 6
Purpose:
To isolate the BFP from the main feed water discharge header
Functional Description:
The Discharge valves for each BFP can be controlled manually or in auto via the
Plant DCS.
When main MOV open command is generated, first the integral bypass MOVs
open automatically.
Auto open command for main MOV is generated 10 seconds after the integral
bypass MOVs fully open.
Integral bypass MOVs close 10 seconds after main MOV is open.
When main MOV is fully opened & integral bypass MOV is closed, the main
MOV open sequence in service is reset
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
• Difference between BFP individual discharge pressure & BFP common header
pressure is less than 1 bar AND any one BFP is running
OR
- Any other BFP is not running AND corresponding BFP is running.
Protective command:
This valve receives over ride close command when corresponding BFP pump is
stopped / Tripped
Purpose:
To isolate corresponding heater train (heater 6A, 7A and 8A or heater 6B, 7B and 8B),
bypass MOVs with integral bypass MOVs are provided.
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during HP heater water side isolation when both
integral bypass MOV are open. This MOV will be closed during HP Heater line
clean up blow OR during HP heater water charging OR during heater recovery
operation*.
Permissive:
Bypass valves can be closed if HP heater Inlet & outlet MOV open OR during
MFT condition.
Protective Commands:
Bypass valves will be override open when any HP Feedwater heater level high-
high.
Note:
As soon as normal water level is achieved & Operator gives the heater
bypass reset (heater recovery) command, heater recovery operation will be
initiated as per below mentioned sequence.
1. Heater will be charged through water side by opening the feed water
heater inlet/outlet isolation valve.
Purpose:
To isolate corresponding heater train (heater 6A, 7A and 8A or heater 6B, 7B and
8B)
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during HP Heater line clean up blow OR during
HP heater water charging when integral bypass MOV is open. This MOV will be
closed during HP heater water side is being bypassed
Permissive:
These valves can be closed if HP heater Bypass MOV open OR during MFT
condition.
Protective Commands:
HP heater Inlet valves will be override closed when any HP Feedwater heater
level high-high AND HP heater bypass MOV is open.
Purpose:
To isolate corresponding heater train (heater 6A, 7A and 8A or heater 6B, 7B and
8B)
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during HP heater water side charging when both
integral bypass MOVs are open. This MOV will be closed during HP Heater line
clean up blow startup OR during HP heater water side isolation.
Permissive:
These valves can be closed if HP heater Bypass MOV open OR during MFT
condition.
Protective Commands:
HP heater outlet valves will be override closed when any HP Feedwater heater
level high-high AND HP heater bypass MOV is open.
Purpose:
To Cleanup HP heaters from water side
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during HP heater line cleanup blow when
integral bypass MOVs are open. This MOV will be closed after completing heater
water quality check during HP Heater line clean up recirculation as mentioned in
O&M manual Volume – 1, Section I, sub-section 2.
Purpose:
To perform LP & HP heaters cleanup blow from water side.
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during LP/HP Heater line clean up blow. This
MOV will be closed when heater water quality is achieved as mentioned in O&M
manual Volume – 1, Section I, sub-section 2.
Purpose:
To perform LP & HP heaters cleanup recirculation from water side
Functional Description:
This MOV will open in auto mode during LP/HP Heater line clean up recirculation.
This MOV will be closed when heater water quality is achieved as mentioned in
O&M manual Volume – 1, Section I, sub-section 2.
Purpose:
To perform LP heaters cleanup blow from water side.
Functional Description:
This MOV will be open in steps of 5sec at 20sec interval during LP Heater line
clean up blow OR during LP Heater line clean up recirculation. This MOV will be
closed in steps of 5sec at 20sec interval when heater water quality is achieved as
mentioned in O&M manual Volume – 1, Section I, sub-section 2
Purpose:
To isolate the BFP main pump inter stage discharge flow to re-heater
desuperheater.
Functional Description:
This valve isolates the spray water from BFP inter-stage discharge to re-heater
de-super heater. For each BFP this valve can be controlled manually or in Auto
via the Plant DCS. When selected in auto, this valve opens
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective Command:
None
6.1.10 Feedwater Control valve inlet isolation MOV (1LAB29AA001) & integral
bypass MOV (1LAB29AA001A & 1LAB29AA001B)
Purpose:
To isolate the Feed water control valve
Functional Description:
This valve can be operated manually as well as automatically from plant DCS.
When selected in auto mode from plant DCS. This valve opens during boiler feed
water start up when integral bypass 1 OR 2 is open
When selected in auto, this valve is auto closed when feed water control valve is
closed AND feed water control valve bypass MOV is open.
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective command:
None
6.1.11 Feedwater Control valve outlet isolation MOV (1LAB29AA002) & integral
bypass MOV (1LAB29AA002A & 1LAB29AA002B)
Purpose:
To isolate the Feed water control valve
Functional Description:
This valve can be operated manually as well as automatically from plant DCS.
When selected in auto mode from plant DCS this valve opens during boiler feed
water start up when integral bypass 1 OR 2 is open
When selected in auto, this valve is auto closed when feed water control valve is
closed AND feed water control valve bypass MOV is open.
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective command:
None
6.1.12 Feedwater Control valve bypass MOV (1LAB28AA001) & integral bypass
MOV (1LAB28AA001A & 1LAB28AA001B)
Purpose:
To bypass the Feed water control valve
Functional Description:
This valve can be operated manually as well as automatically from plant DCS.
When selected in auto mode from plant DCS this valve opens during the speed
control mode operation of BFPT with corresponding integral bypass valves open.
When selected in auto, this valve is auto closed when BFPT operates in fixed
position mode AND feed water control valve bypass MOV is open.
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective command:
None
Purpose:
To supply Feed water for the warm up of Standby BFP pump.
Functional Description:
This valve can be operated manually as well as automatically from plant DCS.
When selected in auto mode from plant DCS this valve opens:
• If difference between booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump
barrel discharge temp is greater than 50 degree C OR Difference between
booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump barrel suction temp is
greater than 50 degree C OR Difference between Main pump barrel discharge
temperature & Main pump barrel suction temp is greater than 23 degree C
AND
• Pump of the corresponding warm up valve is not running AND any one of the
other pump is running
• If difference between booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump
barrel discharge temp is less than 47 degree C AND Difference between
booster pump suction water temperature & Main pump barrel suction temp is
less than 47 degree C AND Difference between Main pump barrel discharge
temperature & Main pump barrel suction temp is less than 20 degree C
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective command:
None
Purpose:
To maintain standby pump suction water temperature same as De-aerator
temperature
Functional Description:
BFP blow off MOV to condenser can be operated manually as well as
automatically from plant DCS. When selected in auto mode from plant DCS this
valve opens when difference between booster pump discharge temperature &
deaerator temperature is greater than 5 degree C AND corresponding pump is not
running.
When selected in auto, this valve is auto closed if corresponding pump is started
OR IF all CEPs are stopped.
Close Permissive
None
Open Permissive
None
Protective command:
None
For the logic & description of the drives of BFP drive turbine refer Siemens O & M
manual placed at Volume 2, SIEG – MO-03660.
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
Valve line-up check list is prepared for the system pre-start condition. Instrument
root valves are not covered in the valve list; they are to be kept open always
except during instrument maintenance. Reference may be made to the P&ID for
the system. Control valves, piston operated valves and motor operated valves are
not listed, since they are operated from DCS according to plant operating
conditions.
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description Start
Position
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description Start
Position
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description Start
Position
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
LP Low Pressure
HP High Pressure
SH Superheater
RH Reheater
MU Make Up
BP Booster Pump
DSH De-Superheater
Abbreviation Meaning
DA De-aerator
DE Drive End
EXHIBITS
OWNER:
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER:
TITLE:
COMPLETE GROUP GENERAL ARRNAGMENT DRAWING (TDBFP)
AS BUILT
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE
P0 SRR 07/16/2010 VKM 07/16/2010 RVS 07/16/2010
A SRR 08/06/2010 VKM 08/06/2010 RVS 08/06/2010
B SRR 11/30/2010 VKM 11/30/2010 RVS 11/30/2010
C SRR 12/22/2010 VKM 12/22/2010 RVS 12/22/2010
D SRR 08/18/2011 VKM 08/18/2011 RVS 08/18/2011
E SRR 12/04/2012 VKM 12/04/2012 RVS 12/04/2012
OWNER:
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER:
TITLE:
COMPLETE GROUP GENERAL ARRNAGMENT DRAWING
AS BUILT
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE
0 SRR 10/26/2010 VKM 10/26/2010 SRR 10/26/2010
G SRR 5/9/2011 SRR 5/9/2011 SRR 5/9/2011
H SRR 10/21/2011 SRR 10/21/2011 SRR 10/21/2011
I SRR 11/26/2011 SRR 11/26/2011 SRR 11/26/2011
J SRR 04/12/2012 SRR 04/12/2012 SRR 04/12/2012
OWNER:
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER:
FOR Approval
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE
T.Balach
C B.Arun BA 25.05.2011 H.Arun HA 25.05.2011 TB 25.05.2011
andar
T.Balach
B B.Arun BA 12.05.2011 H.Arun HA 12.05.2011 TB 12.05.2011
andar
T.Balach
A B.Arun BA 25.02.2011 H.Arun HA 25.02.2011 TB 25.02.2011
andar
T.Balach
P0 B.Arun BA 19.12.2010 H.Arun HA 19.12.2010 TB 19.12.2010
andar
Project: Flowserve_Jaypee_S1
Customer: Flowserve_Jaypee_S1
Offer No.: Flowserve_Jaypee_S1_2011-01-11
Description: n.a.
5) Operating Points
Abbreviations 349
Exhibits 351
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of CCW system O&M manual document is to provide the operating
personnel with necessary information to safely operate and maintain the closed
cooling water system & associated equipment.
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the CCW System, description of
its major components with associated equipment & devices and details of the
startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
The closed cooling water (CCW) system or demineralised cooling water (DMCW)
system is a closed loop circuit that circulates passivated demineralised water
dosed with a corrosion inhibiter for various coolers of Turbine, generator & other
equipment within the scope of steam turbine generator & auxiliaries’ package. The
heated CCW is in turn cooled in Plate Heat Exchangers by the auxiliary cooling
water system. Passivated demineralised quality water is used in CCW system for
this purpose. The make-up is provided from condensate system. The circulation of
water in the CCW system is maintained by the horizontal centrifugal pumps and
make-up to the system is catered from an overhead tank located at deaerator
floor. One (1) independent CCW system is provided for each unit. All CCW pumps
& PHE’s are located at Ground Floor of Power House Building of each unit.
1.2 Specifications
A. DMCW PUMP
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Pump designation DMCW
Number of pumps
1.2 6 nos - (3 Pumps/Unit)
offered
Name of
1.3 Kirloskar Brothers Limited)
manufacturer
1.4 Model no. UP 300/46
Temperature at 0
2.2 C 43
pump suction
Total head
2.3 developed at rated mLC 45
capacity
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
NPSHR @ duty
2.8 m 8.0 mtr @ 1481 RPM
point
87%
Pump efficiency at Tolerance= +5% (Without
2.9 %
rated capacity application of Performance
enhancement coating)
Efficiency of pump
at rated point
2.10 % 87
without negative
tolerance
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Power
consumption at
rated condition at
motor terminals
2.14 kW 244.13 @ 95.2% Motor efficiency
(Input power at
specified capacity
and head of pump
at motor terminal)
Duration of
2.16 operation of pump Minutes Less than 2 minutes
for shut-off condition
Maximum pump
shaft input power 243 (2000 m3/hr, 31.2m with 70%
required within the efficiency)
2.18 kW
working range of
the pump
Recommended
2.20 355 with p. f. as 0.87
motor frame size
Range of operation
2.21 ( in terms of % of % 40%-127% of rated discharge
rated capacity)
Tolerance in rated
2.22 head at rated As per HIS
capacity
Pump rated speed
2.23 RPM 1481
(full load Speed)
Suction specific
speed based on
U.S. 2345.42 US Units
2.24 a) NPSHA (39m at
Units 7694.88 US Units
rated point)
b) NPSHR
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
1807
Pump Specific U.S. H =56 m, Q = 1750 cu.mlhr,
2.25 Speed= 1450 rpm which is the
Speed Units
BEP of Full Impeller Dia,i.e.465
mm)
Noise level at a
distance of 1 m from 85
2.26 dB(A)
the pump center
line.
Maximum vibration
at pump & motor
bearing housing at
2.27 microns 120 micron
rated speed and
capacity (Peak-
Peak)
Permissible Max.
Suction lift / min.
suction head
required for pump NPSHR at 127% range of
2.28 mLC
operation at max. operation is 27 m
Discharge point
within the "Range of
Operation ".
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Type of lubrication
and cooling for
3.9 thrust bearing with Grease Lubricated
pipe and fittings to
make the system
Suction and
3.11 discharge nozzle Side I Side
orientation
Discharge 300
connection Size, Flange Drilling Standard: ANSI
3.12 flange drilling
B16.5 CL 150FF Pipe size at end
standard and
pressure rating of reducer: DN500
Critical speed
3.15 1. First 1. 2023 rpm
2. Second 2. 8093 rpm
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Whether pumps
offered can be
3.19 started with Yes
discharge valve
close
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Weight of the
5.1 kg 1554
pump assembly
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Shipping weight 3
5.8 and volume/ kg & m3 3574 kg & 15m
dimensions
5.9 GD2 of pump 49132 kg cm2
1.0.0 HT MOTORS
1.1.0 General
b) ¾ load 0.84
c) ½ load 0.77
Efficiency at rated voltage and
1.2.11
frequency
b) ¾ load 95.2%
c) ½ load 64.5%
1.3.0 Performance
1.3.1 Method of Starting DOL
Starting Current at rated voltage
1.3.2 600% f.l.c
inclusive of tolerance
1.3.3 Starting Torque at rated voltage 80% of FLT
80% 100% 110%
1.3.4 Starting time at :
Voltage Voltage Voltage
a) Motor with rigid coupling -
i) With Load 2.0 1.0 0.8
ii) Without Load (driven
1.1 0.7 0.6
equipment decoupled)
75% 100% 110%
b) Motor with fluid coupling -
Voltage Voltage Voltage
i) With Primary Side of fluid
coupling and oil content in the Sec - -
chamber
ii) Without load (fluid coupling
Sec - -
decoupled)
Safe stall time at 110% rated
1.3.5
Voltage
a) Hot condition Sec. 12.0
b) Cold condition Sec. 20.0
1.4.0 Construction
b. Rotor kg.m2 28
b. Rotor 500 Kg
c. Total 2020 Kg
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Maximum number of
plates that can be
9.6 278
accommodated in
each heat exchangers
Maximum plate pack
9.7 length as per 9.5 Mm 222*4.15 = 921
above
Maximum plate pack
9.8 length as per mm 278*415 = 1154
9.6 above
Average gap between
9.9 mm 4.15
two plates
(LxW
10.0 Overall dimension 2.800 x 1.405 x 3.257
x H) m
Withdrawal space and
10.1 m 2.10 each side
location
Hot side Cold side
11.0 Performance required
(DMCW) (ACW)
11.1 Flow rate ( Design ) m3/hr 1485 2485
Inlet water
11.2 °C 42.64 33
temperature
kcal/
11.3 Specific Heat 0.999595018 0.991588229
kg°C
kcal/
11.4 Thermal conductivity 0.54269 0.53758
mhr°C
Viscosity
centi
11.5 a) Inlet 0.616 0.749
poise
b) Outlet 0.704 0.688
11.6 Velocity at inlet m/s 2.1 3.51
Nominal velocity
11.7 m/s 0.86 1.42
between plates
11.8 Specific gravity 1 1
11.9 Density kg/m3 1000 1000
Outlet water
11.10 °C 36 37
temperature
Pressure drop at kg/sq.
11.11 0.6 0.9
design flow cm (g)
11.12 Design temperature °C 48 48
Normal working kg/sq.c
11.13 4 5
pressure m (g)
kg/sq.c
11.14 Design Pressure 9.5 9.5
m (g)
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Permitted pressure kg/sq.c 0.7 (at 1.1 times 1.0 (at 1.1 times
11.15
drop m (g) design Flow) design Flow)
Calculated pressure
kg/sq. 0.6 (at design 0.9 (at design
11.16 drop including in
cm (g) Flow) Flow)
Nozzles
kcal /
11.17 Film coefficient hr m2 Proprietary
°C
2
m hr°C
11.18 Fouling factor 0.8 x 10-4
/kcal
Heat transfer kcal /
11.19 coefficient of plate hr m2 Proprietary
( dirty ) °C
Overall heat transfer
kcal /
coefficient of plate :
11.20 hr m2 4520
a) Inlet
°C
b) Outlet
11.21 Flow per channel m3/hr 13.5 22.39
Channel cross section
11.22 m2 Plate specific values, proprietary
area
11.23 Corrected LMTD 4.19
kg/
11.24 Test pressure 14.25 14.25
sq.cm
Maximum particle size
11.25 that can pass mm Not more than 2 mm
through
Allowable fouling
factor for a cleaning m2hr°C
11.26 0.8 x 10-4
frequency of once a /kcal
year
Heat load at design
11.27 kcal/hr 9856387
flow
SL.
DESCRIPTION UNIT
NO.
Compressed by bolt tightening
Gasket compression
16.0 between frame
arrangement
plate & pressure plates
Cleaning frequency of
Heat exchangers for month
17.0 Not less than a year
the assumed fouling s
factor
Is anti fluid inter-
Yes. We provide double sealing
mixing arrangement
18.0 gasket
incorporated? If so
arrangement.
what?
Yes/N
19.0 ASME code stamp No
o
Inlet Nozzle
Quantity 2
No.
20.0 Size 500
mm
Rating 150#
Facing ANSI B 16.5
Outlet Nozzle
Quantity 2
No.
21.0 Size 500
mm
Rating 150#
Facing ANSI B 16.5
22.0 Additional information -
Recommended
cleaning frequency
22.1 Not less than a year
with respect to design
foul factor
Around 5 years if in use & around 1.5
Gasket replacement
22.2 years if stored in cool (below 20°)
frequency
dark place away from Sunlight
Is back flushing
22.3 No
required
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) CCW System P&ID _ Rev 2 Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00210 (Sheet 1 to 5)
1.3.2 GA Drawings
a) PHE GA Drawing
Dwg. No. M0-04402-GA
b) DMCW Pump GA Drawing
Dwg. No. KBLP-M0-04601
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The main function of closed cooling water (CCW) system or demineralized cooling
water (DMCW) system is to circulate passivated demineralized water along with a
corrosion inhibiter for various coolers of Turbine, generator & other equipment
within the scope of steam turbine generator & auxiliaries’ package. The heated
CCW is in turn cooled in Plate Heat Exchangers by the auxiliary cooling water
system. Passivated demineralized quality water is used in CCW system for this
purpose with provision for alternate supply from the condensate system. The
circulation of water in the CCW system is maintained by the horizontal centrifugal
pumps and make-up to the system is catered from an overhead tank located at
deaerator floor. One (1) independent CCW system is provided for each unit. All
CCW pumps & PHE’s are located in the Ground Floor of Power House Building of
each unit.
The closed cooling water system is designed to provide the necessary cooling
water to the following auxiliary coolers:
a) Steam Turbine lubricating oil coolers
b) Steam Turbine control fluid coolers
c) Generator stator water coolers
d) Hydrogen coolers
e) Seal oil coolers
f) Brushless exciter air cooler supply
g) Sampling coolers / SWAS coolers (by others)
h) Motor driven BFP coolers :
• Booster pump stuffing box cooler
Chemical
NaOH
additive
tank DMCW Expansion cum make-up tank
NaOH
Overflow line
MOV FCV
One no. tapping is taken from discharge side of the CCW pump and it is passed
through the chemical pot feeder and the chemical solution is dosed in the suction
line & CCW overhead Tank.
Chapter 3
DM water is pumped into system through the DM make-up line into the CCW
expansion tank. During initial filling, some of the selected vent line is to be kept
open to remove the entrapped air completely from the system. Open the suction
valves of the pumps fully and keep the discharge valves of the specific pump in
closed condition. Once the level of cooling water in the expansion tank reaches
high enough to satisfy the pump start permissive, one CCW pump will be started.
After first pump is in service, the second pump will be started and put in service as
per requirement. The third pump will be kept in auto mode. When the pump
reaches the full speed, the discharge valve will be fully opened and the discharge
pressure will be checked. Each equipment cooled by this system is provided with
valves in supply and return line in order to isolate the equipment from the system.
It should be ensured that the circulating cooling water must be flowing through the
CCW Heat Exchanger before these valves are manually adjusted to regulate
cooling water flow through the equipment.
• High point vents in the piping system to be opened during filling to remove
trapped air.
• Initial fill of the system will be stopped by closing the filling valve
(1PGB10AA001) when the CCW overhead tank level reaches high.
• Corrosion inhibitor chemicals are to be added in the chemical tank during the
end of the filling process.
• The chemical tank is to be partially drained before adding the chemicals.
• Subsequent to loading the system, individual discharge throttling valves of
plant coolers are to be adjusted to control the outlet water temperature through
the coolers.
• The auxiliary cooling water flow through the plate heat exchangers is to be
adjusted by manually operating the heat exchanger discharge (butterfly)
valves, to bring the CCW supply temperature within specified limits.
• Once the temperatures have stabilized, the system is considered to be
balanced.
The CCW loop is in continuous service during plant operation and functions with
two (2) closed cooling water pumps in operation. The 3rd pump will remain in
standby. The standby CCW pump is arranged for automatic start on an electrical
trip of running pump or low discharge header pressure after main pump running
for a preset time.
During system operation, closed cooling water is cooled by two plate heat
exchangers (3 x 50%) to a temperature equal to 36 deg. C by plant auxiliary
cooling water available at 33 deg. C
Temperature indicators are provided on inlet suction header and outlet of each
cooler.
Periodically, a grab sample will be taken for water chemistry analysis from the
head tank and PHE outlet.
Corrosion inhibitor will be added as required into the chemical addition tank. The
drain point connection provided on any nearby cooler may be used to take a grab
sample for evaluating the distribution of corrosion inhibitor in the loop.
If the closed cooling water system is to be shut down, stop the closed cooling
water pumps. During a prolonged outage, the water chemistry of the CCW system
should be monitored periodically and corrosion inhibitor should be added as
required. Operation & Maintenance Manuals of CCW pumps and plate heat
exchangers should be consulted for shutdown maintenance of these equipment.
• Electrical Distribution System is in service and all the related Switchgears and
MCC are ready.
• Service Air and Instrument Air system are in service.
• DM Water System is in service
DANGER
• All work permits or hold orders for the plant systems are cleared
• All equipment is in a safe condition to operate and is ready for operation.
• All instrumentation and control system (DCS) are available and lined up.
• All annunciations and interlocks are available.
• All rotating equipment guards and safety devices are installed.
• Valve Iine-up is completed as per valve P&ID.
• Lockout relays for all applicable electrical motors are reset.
• Power supply line up is completed.
• All equipment is aligned for remote operation from CCR. (where applicable)
• Sub-Group and Drive levels are transferred in Auto mode for all the related
equipment (pumps/fans/valves) before Group level operation (DCS)
• All set points on the DCS are normal.
Chapter 4
If the closed cooling water pump trips due to any reason, an alarm is initiated in
the DCS (common trouble alarm). With the tripping of one CCW pump, standby
pump will come into the service. Operator needs to investigate and rectify the
cause of malfunction. If cause for the tripping identified in the short time, operator
needs to reset pump status from the DCS & pump will be kept on the standby.
However, if the cause has not been identified in short time, operator needs to
isolate the pump.
If more than one CCW heat exchanger out of service, plant load will have to be
reduced to the point that the CCW outlet temperature from PHE does not exceed
36 deg. C.
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
The CCW System alarms can be monitored from the DCS operator interface
console alarm graphic display.
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT
as a function of the DCS.
Chapter 5
1PGB10AP001 (Pump A)
1PGB10AP002 (Pump B)
1PGB10AP003 (Pump C)
Purpose:
Closed cooling water pumps (2 Working + 1 Standby) are provided to circulate the
passivated demineralised cooling water through equipment coolers and heat
exchangers.
Functional Description:
The closed cooling water pumps (CCWP) will be normally started and stopped
manually from the DCS. Regardless of the number of pumps utilized, one of the
pumps will be in standby and will start automatically upon loss of the running
pump or discharge header pressure low.
The closed cooling water pumps are controlled manually by the operator from the
DCS operator interface console. Start / Stop / Auto soft manual controls are
provided through the DCS.
Permissive
• CCW Overhead tank level not low (not less than 1000mm)
• Pump suction valves fully open.
• Pump discharge valve closed (Except for standby pump, where valve can be
in open position, in order to bring standby pump online quickly in auto mode).
• Pump and motor bearing temperature is not high.
Trip Condition
Pump will be tripped / stopped if any of the following conditions occur:
Purpose:
To protect the pump and piping system from high pressure during low flow
conditions and to meet the minimum flow requirement of the pump during startup
and when header flow is less than minimum recirculation flow.
Functional Description:
The minimum flow requirement of each CCW pump will be maintained by air-
operated recirculation flow control valve (1PGB10AA081). The control valve can
be placed in automatic or manual control via DCS. The valve will be normally
placed in auto and will modulate as required based on pressure differential
between the main supply & return headers of CCW System to maintain constant
pressure differential between the same.
Purpose:
To isolate the Pump
Functional Description:
These valves are provided with open limit switches and should be kept at open for
before startup of those pumps. These switches are wired into the DCS for
monitoring of the same.
Main Turbine lube oil coolers (A & B). Operation of the Temperature control valve
will be from TCS based on Main Turbine lube oil temperature of respective sides.
Chapter 6
1PGB10AA001
Functional Description:
During normal operation, the Over-head tank inlet MOV (1PGB10AA001) at the
inlet of the tank will get open or close signal through DCS for tank level makeup. If
the tank is at low level (500 mm) the tank inlet valve will be opened and valve will
be closed after the tank level high (1000mm) is reached. The level is controlled
through the 1 out of 2 Redundant Level transmitters (1PGB10CL001 &
1PGB10CL002).
Protective commands:
Override close for DM Make up tank level high-high (1200mm)
1PGB10AA005
Functional Description:
It can be controlled manually or in Auto via the DCS.CCW pump discharge MOVs
(1PGB20AA001, 1PGB20AA002 & 1PGB20AA003) will be in closed conditions
when no CCW Pump is running. Respective MOV at each pump discharge will
step open automatically within a preset time after the starting of corresponding
CCW pump. When selected in auto mode, if the selected pumps are running and
the sufficient pressure is available at pump discharge common header, then
discharge valve at the discharge of the non-running CCW Pump will also open (in
order to bring standby pump online quickly).
Close Permissive:
Corresponding CCW Pump stopped
(1PGB30AA004)
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
Valve line-up check list is prepared for the system pre-start condition. Instrument
root valves are not covered in the valve list; they are to be kept open always
except during instrument maintenance. Reference may be made to the P&ID for
the system. Control valves, piston operated valves and motor operated valves are
not listed, since they are operated from DCS according to plant operating
conditions.
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description Start
Position
DMCW MAKE-UP TANK INLET MOV
1PGB10AA001 OPEN
FROM DM WATER MAKE-UP SYS.
System Pre
Valve Tag no. Description Start
Position
DMCW PUMP -1/2/3 SUCTION
1PGB10AA102/103/104 OPEN
VALVE
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
EXHIBITS
OWNER:
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER:
KIRLOSKAR BROTHERS LIMITED
TITLE:
GA and Foundation plan drawing for DMCW Pump
FOR APPROVAL
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE
A SSA 22.03.2011 SSA 23.03.2011 SSA 24.03.2011
B SSA 01.04.2011 SSA 01.04.2011 SSA 01.04.2011
C SSA 07.04.2011 SSA 07.04.2011 SSA 07.04.2011
D SMM 20.05.2011 SBP 20.05.2011 JBK 20.05.2011
E SMM 13.06.2011 SBP 14.06.2011 JBK 15.06.2011
F SMM 03.02.2012 SBP 03.02.2012 JBK 03.02.2012
LTSL-M0-00951
PDF processed REV 0evaluation edition www.CutePDF.com
with CutePDF Page 357 of 860
JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
Abbreviations 435
Exhibits 437
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of extraction steam system O&M manual document is to provide the
operating personnel with necessary information to safely operate and maintain the
extraction steam system & associated equipment.
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the Extraction Steam System,
description of its major components with associated equipment & devices and
details of the startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
The Extraction Steam System routes steam extracted from various stages of the
main turbine, IP exhaust and cold reheat lines (CRH) to the feed water heaters and
the boiler feed pump turbines. It also provides the capability to drain the excessive
moisture between the Turbine Stages. The main purposes of the Extraction Steam
system are the following:-
• To preheat the condensate & feed water before entering the boiler by turbine
bled steam, thereby increasing overall plant efficiency.
• To deliver bled steam from the steam turbine to the turbine drive of main boiler
feed pumps.
Extraction steam for HP heaters and LP heaters (except 1 A/B and 2 A/B) flows
through a set of solenoid operated steam check valve (energize to open and fail to
close) and motorized isolation valve. There are two steam check valves and one
motorized isolation valve in the extraction line of Deaerator. Condenser neck
mounted heaters (LP 1A/B and 2 A/B) do not include any valves in extraction lines.
Notes:
1. It is advisable to read this manual carefully to achieve the performance objective.
2. The scope of the document covers the overall system description for the
extraction steam system, description of its major components and associated
auxiliaries & system startup, shutdown, operation & process control.
3. If the extraction steam system equipment and components are operated under
conditions different than its design, it is possible that the system may not achieve
its performance objectives and is likely to result in serious trouble.
1.2 Specifications
Valve description
Operating Data
Temperature 168.6 °C
Pressure 2.15 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 85111 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 3 mbar
Design Data
Temperature 239 °C
Pressure 3.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Operating Data
Temperature 269 °C
Pressure 5.55 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 89583 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.02903 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 320 °C
Pressure 5.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Valve Tag “BFPT & DA Extraction
1LBD40AA055
NRV”
Valve Make BABCOCK VALVES
Valve type Swing Check Bolted Bonnet
Operation Non Return Valve
Medium Steam
Design ANSI B16.25
Normal size 32”
Body connection Welding End
Weight without Actuator 4970 kg
Operating Data
Temperature 358.8 °C
Pressure 12.07 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 210009 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.01156 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 391 °C
Pressure 13.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Operating Data
Temperature 358.8 °C
Pressure 12.07 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 87268 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.006 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 391 °C
Pressure 14 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Operating Data
Temperature 496.2 °C
Pressure 30.2 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 122762 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.0328 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 528 °C
Pressure 36 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Valve Tag “HPH 7A/7B Extraction
1LBQ20AA055
NRV”
Valve Make ADAMS
Valve type Swing Check Bolted Bonnet
Operation Non Return Valve
Medium Steam
Normal size 18”
Body connection Welding End
Weight without Actuator 1010 kg
Operating Data
Temperature 349.8 °C
Pressure 60.2 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 175526 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.0249 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 383 °C
Pressure 74 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Valve Tag “HPH 8A/8B Extraction
1LBQ10AA055
NRV”
Valve Make BABCOCK VALVES
Valve type Swing Check Bolted Bonnet
Operation Non Return Valve
Medium Steam
Normal size 12”
Body connection Welding End
Weight without Actuator 1115 kg
Operating Data
Temperature 417.3 °C
Pressure 96.6 kg/cm2 (a)
Flow 186290 kg/hr
Pressure Drop at 100% TMCR 0.15233 kg/cm2
Design Data
Temperature 457 °C
Pressure 110.9 kg/cm2 (g)
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 457 °C
Pressure 110.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 2.2 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 51 sec
Weight 72 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 383°C
Pressure 74 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 5 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 48 sec
Weight 75 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 528°C
Pressure 36 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 2.2 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 84 sec
Weight 71 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 391 °C
Pressure 14 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 5 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 109 sec
Weight 75 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 391 °C
Pressure 20.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 5 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 109 sec
Weight 75 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 383°C
Pressure 73.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching Duty
Power Rating 4 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 75 sec
Weight 115 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 391°C
Pressure 21.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off duty
Power Rating 1.25 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Operating Time 58 sec
Weight 71 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 320 °C
Pressure 5.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching duty
Power Rating 4 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 121 sec
Weight 72 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 239°C
Pressure 3.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service Inching duty
Power Rating 5 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 104 sec
Weight 75 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 383°C
Pressure 3.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off duty
Power Rating 0.55 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Operating Time 46 sec
Weight 39 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 383°C
Pressure 3.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off duty
Power Rating 0.55 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Operating Time 46 sec
Weight 39 kg
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) Extraction Steam System P&ID Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00203 (Sheet 1 to 7)
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The main function of the extraction steam system is to suitably and efficiently
extract and supply the bleed steam from the various inter stages and/or end stages
of the HP, IP, and LP turbine to the two stream (2 x 50%) of HP feedwater heaters
(6 numbers total, three in each stream), (1 x 100%) Deaerator, one stream (1 x
100%) LP feedwater heater 4 & 3, two streams (2 x 50%) of duplex LP feedwater
heater 1A-2A & 1B-2B and (2 x 50%) turbine-drives for Boiler Feedwater Pumps.
The various main turbine sections and CRH line supply steam to the eight stages of
feed water heating as follows:
During Normal operating condition, when the unit is running at its rated load, the
extraction steam from turbine is readily available and utilized for feed water heating
and for driving the steam turbine driven Boiler Feed Pumps in the respective
extraction lines.
Auxiliary steam can be used for Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine drive during plant
startup. When IP Extraction is not available to feed Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine
Drive, steam will be supplied through CRH (Extraction 7). CRH (Extraction 7) steam
is also used during plant startup and low load operation for Deaerator pegging.
The deaerator is a direct contact (DC) heater which heats and removes entrained
oxygen & other non-condensable gases from the condensate flowing into it, while
the remaining heaters are of the closed shell and tube type with feed water flowing
through the tubes and with steam condensed in the shells. With the exception of LP
Feed water Heaters 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B extraction steam to each closed feed water
heater passes through the pneumatically operated quick closing non-return valve
and motor operated valve.
Gland Steam spill over line is connected to Condenser and LP Feedwater Heater 1A
& 1B.
Drains with air-operated drain valves are provided at low points in the Extraction
Steam Piping System. During normal operation, the drain valves are closed.
The flow diagram for extraction steam system is as shown in the schematic on next
page.
S
S
CRH to
S
boiler
S S
S
From gland
Steam spill
Over line
To
Condenser
Legends:
The extraction steam piping used to feed HP Feedwater Heater 7A/B, Deaerator &
associated branch lines, LP Feedwater Heater 4, LP Feedwater Heater 3, LP
Feedwater Heater 2A & 2B and LP Feedwater Heater 1A & 1B are of carbon steel
material. The extraction steam piping used to HP feedwater Heater 8A/B and HP
feedwater Heater 6A/B are of alloy steel ASTM A 335 Gr. P11 and ASTM A 335 Gr.
P22 respectively. Extraction steam piping and piping components are insulated with
mineral wool and covered with aluminum cladding.
Extraction Piping System design includes all requirements dictated by the ASME
Standard No. TDP-1, “Recommended practices for the Prevention of Water Damage
to Steam Turbines Used for Electric Power Generation”
The following table represents the design parameters for the various extraction
piping:-
Design Design
Sr.
SERVICE Material Pressure Temp.
No.
kg/cm2 (g) 0
C
8. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE
CONNECTION
1. IP EXTRACTION TO BFPT-A/B
BEFORE MOV
2. BFPT-A/B EXTRACTION
DRIPLEG BEFORE MOV
ASTM A
5 3. BFPT-A/B EXTRACTION 13.97 391
106 GR. B
DRIPLEG TO FLASH TANK
4. DRAIN & VENT
5. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE
CONNECTION
1. IP EXTRACTION TO BFPT-A/B
AFTER MOV
2. BFPT-A/B EXTRACTION
DRIPLEG AFTER MOV & IP
EXTRACTION TO BFPT LINE
RELIEF VALVE INLET
3. CRH TO BFPT DOWNSTREAM
OF CV AFTER CV ISOLATION
VALVE
4. AUXILIARY STEAM TO BFPT
ASTM A
6 DOWNSTREAM OF MOV 21.97 391
106 GR. B
5. IP EXTRACTION TO BFPT LINE
RELIEF VALVE OUTLET
6. BFPT A/B EXTRACTION TO
BFPT SEALING
7. BFPT A/B EXTRACTION LINE
VENT TO ATMOSPHERE
8. BFPT-A/B EXTRACTION
DRIPLEG TO FLASH TANK
9. DRAIN, VENT & INSTRUMENT
PRESSURE CONNECTION
1. AUXILIARY STEAM TO
DEAERATOR UPSTREAM OF
CONTROL VALVE
2. AUXILIARY STEAM TO
ASTM A
9 DEAERATOR DOWNSTREAM 20.4 220
106 GR. B
OF CONTROL VALVE
3. VENT & DRAIN
4. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE
CONNECTION
1. AUXILIARY STEAM TO BFPT
UPSTREAM OF MOV
2. AUXILIARY STEAM TO BFPT
ASTM A
10 LINE DRIP LEG 20.4 360
106 GR. B
3. VENT & DRAIN
4. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE
CONNECTION
The steam turbine extraction steam lines to the regenerative feed water heating
system are provided as follows:
1) Pneumatically operated quick closing swing type non-return valve in common
line with flap type non-return valve in individual line for HP feedwater heaters.
2) Pneumatically operated quick closing swing type non-return valve in series
with flap type non-return valve for LP feedwater heater 3 & 4.
3) The extraction steam line to the deaerator is provided with two pneumatically
operated quick closing non-return valves in series, due to the higher quantity
of energy stored in Deaerator.
4) Extraction steam lines to LP feedwater heater 1A/2A & 1B/2B (Duplex heater
located in the condenser neck) without any valves.
In order to prevent the over speed trip during the load shut down, the extraction NRV
are installed as close as possible to the main turbine connections, to reduce the
volume of steam which can flow back in to turbine during the load shut down.
Pneumatically operated quick closing non- return valve are located as close as
possible to the main turbine connections to provide analysis of turbine speed
increase after trip for the residual entrained energy in the extraction piping.
Power operated isolation valves are located downstream of quick closing non-return
valves. These valves are located as close as possible to the feedwater heaters. The
motor operated isolation valves on extraction will be closed on heater high-high
level, to prevent water induction into the steam turbine.
A drain with a power operated drain valve is located upstream and downstream of
each pneumatically operated quick closing non-return valve. Each drain point is
connected to the turbine flash tank with a separate connection.
Drains located at low points in the extraction steam pipe routing where automatic
drain valves are not provided as described above are designed with drip legs and
power operated drain valves. Drains located at low points in the piping feeding the
BFP Turbine Drives have drain pots with level switches controlling power operated
drain valves. Low point drains discharges to the turbine flash tank.
Chapter 3
Mode of Operation
All HP feedwater heaters 6A/B, 7A/B and 8A/B extraction steam drain valves should
be fully open during start-up until the load reaches 18% of rated load. LP Feedwater
heaters 3 & 4 and Deaerator & BFPT extraction steam drain valves should be fully
open during start-up until the load reaches 13% of rated load. The feedwater heaters
should be placed in service sequentially from LP heaters, 3 and 4, and HP heaters
6A, 6B, 7A, 7B, 8A and 8B; the heater manufacturer’s startup and operating
instructions are to be followed. The LP Heaters 1A/2A and 1B/2B are condenser
neck mounted and do not have associated extraction valves or isolation from the LP
Turbine extractions. The feedwater/condensate flow should be established before
extraction steam is admitted to the heaters as identified in the applicable sections of
this Volume 1 as well as the heater manufacturer’s O&M manual (LT-M0-03053/54
in Volume 2).
Once a feedwater heater is ready for steam admission, the continuous shell vent
valve, motorized startup shell vent valve should be fully opened. The extraction
steam isolation valve should be cracked open at first to drain the condensate from
the extraction line after which the valve should be operated into the fully open
position. The motorized startup vent valve should be closed after the corresponding
extraction steam isolation valve is fully open.
Auxiliary steam from auxiliary steam header should be admitted to Boiler Feedwater
Pump Steam Turbine Drive for sealing purpose and also to run the BFP during plant
startup and low load conditions. Once steam parameters are achieved in CRH line,
source will be switched over to CRH and as the required load is reached, extraction
steam from IP turbine should be admitted to run the drive turbine.
Refer to the Section E in this Volume 1 for miscellaneous feedwater heater vents
and drains as well as the manufacturer’s documentation regarding manual valve
operation and start-up sequence.
During normal plant operation all feedwater heaters, deaerator and Turbine Driven
BFPs are in operation. Steam is supplied to above equipment by uncontrolled
extractions from the high pressure, intermediate pressure, and low pressure turbine.
Extraction steam flows through a set of extraction steam check and isolation valves
for each extraction for heaters and through two extraction steam check and one
isolation valve for extraction to Deaerator except extractions to LP heaters in the
condenser neck, 1A, 1B, 2A and 2B, which do not include intervening valves.
The deaerator is a direct contact (DC) heater which heats and removes entrained
oxygen & other non-condensable gases from the condensate flowing into it, while
the remaining heaters are of the closed shell and tube type with feedwater flowing
through the tubes and with steam condensed in the shells to raise the feedwater
temperature prior to entering the economizer.
Drain valves in the extraction steam lines are closed when extraction steam reaches
a defined load and remain in the closed position until a turbine trip or plant
shutdown. Drain valves in extraction steam line to boiler feed pump drive turbine will
open on drain pot high level. Drain valve in BFPT exhaust drain line will be closed
when BFPT load is greater than 10% & remain closed during normal operation and
this valve will opened with delay when BFPT main stop valve is closed. All drain line
isolation valves are locked open.
During normal plant shutdown, the feedwater heaters are to be removed from
service in reverse order (heaters 8 to heater 3) as the unit load is decreased by
closing the extraction steam check valves & isolation valves and opening the shell
vents.
All drain valves in the extraction steam lines to HP feedwater heaters 6A/B, 7A/B
and 8A/B should be open below 16% of rated load. All drain valves in the extraction
steam lines to LP feedwater heaters 3 & 4 and Deaerator & BFPT should be open
below 12% of rated load.
3.2 Checklist
Heater in service
• Ensure cancellation of any work permit issued relevant to extraction steam
system.
DANGER
• Ensure that the power supply for MOV is available from the feeder.
• Make sure all interlocks and protections test of Steam Check valve and MOV
are qualified.
• All related instruments are mounted and properly fitted.
• Ensure availability of instrument air supply.
• Ensure all valves are on auto.
• Manual isolating valves of Heater Extraction Steam Low Point Drain Valves &
Drain SOVs are open.
• Heater level is not high.
Chapter 4
In the event of a turbine trip, all extraction steam check valves slam shut to prevent
turbine over-speed due to backflow from the extraction steam piping and power
operated isolation valves in the extraction lines will also be closed. Simultaneously,
all drains are opened to remove condensate and steam from the extraction steam
piping.
Motor operated and check valves are not being installed in the low pressure heaters
1A /1B & 2A/2B extraction steam lines because these heaters are installed in the
main condensers extension necks. Anti-flash baffles are provided in these heaters
to retard flashing of water in the heaters and backflow into the turbine on a unit trip.
Steam for Deaerator and Boiler Feedwater Pump turbine drive can be achieved from
CRH line during FCB / Boiler island / House load and Turbine trip.
The MOV (1LBC01AA030) in balancing line between IP extraction line and CRH line
to deaerator is closed during normal operation. The MOV is opened during turbine
trip allowing the steam flow to pass through both the rakes of deaerator.
Due to excessive tube leaks or improper drain operation, the heaters may flood with
operating water levels exceeding the high-high alarm limit. To prevent water from
entering the turbine through the extraction piping, upon receipt of a high-high alarm
of any of the HP Heater A/B, the extraction steam check valve and isolation valve of
both heaters (of stream A and B) will be closed. Upon receipt of high-high alarm in
the respective LP heater, the extraction steam check valve and isolation valve will be
closed.
Closing of above valves will automatically result in opening of drain valve in the
extraction steam line. If after 1 min. heater level remain as high-high then only the
inlet/outlet feedwater valves of the heater train will close (Bypassing the train).
Refer to the Section A of condensate system in this Volume 1 for further details
regarding TWIP events.
To manually remove a heater from service (does not apply to Turbine Water
Induction Prevention events), the extraction steam isolation valves are closed to
prevent admission of steam to the shell side of the heater. Feedwater flow through
the tube side of the heaters is to be maintained until the unit has cooled and reached
steady state.
In case Heater is bypassed in the event of any abnormal operation, heater can be
taken in to service through heater recovery procedure.
As soon as normal water level is achieved & Operator gives the heater bypass reset
(heater recovery) command, heater recovery operation will be initiated as mentioned
below sequence.
1. Heater will be charged through water side by opening the feed water heater
inlet/outlet isolation valve. (For further details refer O&M manual Volume 1,
Section A - Condensate system and Section B - Feed Water System)
2. Once heater is ready for steam admission, Heater will be charged through
steam side by opening motor operated isolation valve (For further details, refer
clause no. 3.1.1 above). At the same time the cascade drain from upstream
heater will be opened. (For further details, refer O&M manual Volume 1,
Section E - Heater drain & vent system).
Upon loss of control air, signal, or power, the extraction steam check valves gets
closed (fail safe position) and all drain valves fail in the open position. Pressure
control valves for CRH / Aux steam to deaerator fail in closed condition.
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
The following alarms related to extraction steam system are generated in the DCS
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT as
a function of the DCS
1 Turbine Trip
1. Closing of heaters 1. Check the status of the extraction
extraction line steam low point drain valves and
steam isolation drain SOVs and ensure these are
MOV and steam open.
Actuation of any
check valves
turbine protection
2. Decrease in 2. Check that steam source for
Deaerator Deaerator heating and pressure
pressure and control transferred from IP
temperature. extraction to CRH.
Turbine Water Induction Prevention (TWIP) Events: HP
2
heaters
1. Tube leakage 1. Closing of 1. Check the status of the extraction
in any Heater corresponding steam low point drain valve and
heater extraction drain SOV of corresponding
line steam isolation heater and ensure these are
MOV (Both A&B) open.
and steam check
valve.
pressure temperature to
heater drain Deaerator.
control valve
Chapter 5
Purpose:
The Deaerator is designed to extract oxygen out of the feed water by using steam.
Steam is supplied from three (Auxiliary steam header, Cold reheat line (CRH) and IP
exhaust) different sources, only one source will be active at any time. Deaerator
pressure control set point will be varied according to load signal index.
Functional Description:
to DA pressure control valve (1LBC01AA090) will be force closed after 5 sec when
IP exhaust to DA NRV (1LBD50AA055) open feedback is available, from now steam
will be supplied to DA through uncontrolled extraction.
During Fast Cut Back (FCB) condition, IP exhaust to DA NRV (1LBD50AA055) will
get close command and CRH to DA pressure control valve (1LBC01AA090) will
control DA set pressure which is kept at 1kg/cm2 less than DA pressure just before
FCB for eight minutes. After eight minutes, set pressure will be ramped down at a
rate of 1kg/cm2 per minute.
Purpose:
The Boiler Feed Pump is designed to supply feed water to the Boiler as per Boiler
Input Demand (BID). Turbine of the BFPT (Turbine Driven Boiler Feed Pump) is
driven with the help of steam supplied from three ((Auxiliary steam header, Cold
reheat line (CRH) and IP exhaust) different sources. Only one source will be active
at any time.
Functional Description:
During start-up auxiliary steam will provide steam to BFPT to drive the Turbine.
Auxiliary Steam to BFPT MOV (1LBD61AA003/1LBD62AA003) will open
automatically under following conditions and sequence:
1. Auxiliary steam supply to BFPT main isolation valve (Common for two BFPT) will
get open command if any one BFPT steam group on is active and auxiliary
steam header pressure is greater than 10 kg/cm2.
2. Auxiliary Steam to BFPT MOV (1LBD61AA003/1LBD62AA003) will get open
command when following conditions will satisfy :
a. Auxiliary steam supply to BFPT main isolation valve open feedback is
available
AND
OR
(i) BFPT A/B CRH control valve I/L MOV (1LBC20AA001/ 1LBC20AA001)
open feedback is not available AND BFT A/B I/L steam pressure
(1LBD61CP001/1LBD61CP001) not greater than 5.5 Kg/cm2.
OR
Initial speed up of BFPT will be done with the help of auxiliary steam. CRH to BFPT
A/B MOV (1LBC20AA001/1LBC20AA002) will be opened automatically from DCS if
all below conditions satisfy:
AND
AND
AND
BFPT A/B inlet steam inching MOVs (1LBD61AA001, 1LBD62AA001) will be opened
automatically from DCS when BFPT A/B steam group on mode is active & MW
demand is greater than 35%.
Chapter 6
Purpose:
This Isolation valve prevents steam turbine from over-speeding due to Backflow of
steam from heater shell & extraction steam lines to steam turbine and also prevents
from turbine water induction in heater flooding situation.
Functional Description:
This valve is normally controlled automatically from DCS. This inching type MOV will
be opened from the DCS during extraction steam start-up when Generator load is
higher than 13% (for LP heaters) / higher than 18% (for HP heaters) in two steps. In
first step, these valves will be cracked opened for 10 seconds after that valve
opening will be hold for 180 seconds to warm–up heater and after completion of hold
up time valve will fully open.
Valve will be closed automatically from DCS during extraction steam shutdown.
Open Permissive:
• Heater is not bypassed (FW inlet, outlet valves are open & bypass valve closed)
Protective Command:
Valve receives Override close command from DCS when
Respective heater* level hi hi
OR
Turbine trip
OR
Generator CB open (52G)
OR
Respective feed water heater stream is isolated in case of HP heaters
(* In case of HP heaters, respective A OR B stream heater)
(1LBD61AA001, 1LBD62AA001)
Purpose:
This valve will isolate BFPT from IP extraction steam.
Functional Description:
During auto operation valve (1LBD61AA001/1LBD62AA001) will be opened
automatically from DCS when BFPT steam group on mode is active & MW demand
is greater than 35%.
(1LBD50AA001)
Purpose:
This Isolation valve prevents steam turbine from over-speeding due to Backflow of
steam from deaerator & extraction steam lines to steam turbine and also prevents
from water induction in deaerator flooding situation.
Functional Description:
This valve is normally controlled automatically from DCS. This inching type MOV will
be opened from the DCS during extraction steam start-up when Generator load is
higher than 13% in two steps. In first step, this valve will be cracked opened for 10
seconds after that valve opening will be hold for 180 seconds and after completion of
hold up time valve will fully open.
Valve will be closed automatically from DCS during LP extraction steam shutdown.
Protective Command:
Valve receives Override close command from DCS when
Deaerator level emergency high high
OR
Turbine trip
OR
Generator CB open
Please refer the Exhibit – LMTG’s Turbine Auxiliary machine control logic diagram
(Doc no. LMTG-I0-01304) attached in this manual.
(1LBD40AA055)
Please refer the Exhibit – LMTG’s Turbine Auxiliary machine control logic diagram
(Doc no. LMTG-I0-01304) attached in this manual.
6.6 HP heater Extraction Steam Low Point Drain Valves & Drain SOVs
(1LBQ10AA452, 1LBQ20AA452, 1LBQ30AA452, 1LBQ10AA451, 1LBQ20AA451,
1LBQ30AA451)
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain out the condensate accumulated in extraction steam
pipes.
Functional Description:
These valves are normally controlled automatically from DCS.
During startup, these valves will be opened from DCS until the unit reaches 18% of
rated load and after 18% load, these low point drain valves will be closed.
During shut down, these valves will be opened from DCS when unit load goes below
16% rated load.
When the unit out of service, the plant operator will manually open these valves.
Protective Command:
Valve receives override open command from DCS when
Respective Stream A or Stream B heater level hi hi
OR
Turbine trip
OR
Generator breaker (52G) not on
6.7 Extraction Steam Low Point Drain Valves & Drain SOVs
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain out the condensate accumulated in extraction steam
pipes.
Functional Description:
These valves are normally controlled automatically from DCS.
During startup, these valves will be opened from DCS until the unit reaches 13% of
rated load and after 13% load, these low point drain valves will be closed.
During shut down, these valves will be opened from DCS when unit load goes below
12% rated load.
Protective Command:
Valve receives override open command from DCS when
Respective heater level hi hi
OR
Turbine trip
OR
Generator breaker (52G) not on
(1LBD40AA451, 1LBD40AA452)
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain out the condensate accumulated in extraction steam
pipes.
Functional Description:
During normal operation, these valves will be opened from DCS when inlet steam
MOVs of Deaerator, BFPT- A and BFPT- B are all closed.
These valves will be closed when any one inlet steam MOV among Deaerator,
BFPT-A and BFPT- B is open.
When the unit out of service, the plant operator will manually open these valves.
Protective Command:
Valve receives override open command from DCS when
Turbine trip
OR
Generator CB open
Purpose:
These valves will open to drain out the condensate accumulated in extraction steam
pipes to BFPT.
Functional Description:
During auto operation from DCS, these valves will operate based on the level
detected by level switches installed on the drain pipe.
During normal operation, this valve will auto open when level switch 1LBD61CL081/
1LBD62CL081/1LBD61CL083/1LBD62CL083 are actuated on sensing level high in
the drain pot.
This valve will auto close if the Drain pot level high signal is not available for 10
seconds.
Protective command:
Valve receives override open command from DCS when level switch
1LBD61CL082/1LBD62CL082/1LBD61CL084/1LBD62CL084 are actuated on
sensing level very high in the drain pot.
Valve receives override close command if the drain pot level high signal is not
available for 10 seconds.
Purpose:
This valve allows exhaust steam from BFPT to flow to the condenser.
Functional Description:
This valve will be opened automatically from DCS when it receives open command
during the execution of condenser vacuum start up sequence.
The valve can be closed manually by operator from DCS if the close permissive for
the closing of valves are available.
Open permissive:
BFPT gland steam in service complete
Close permissive:
BFPT is tripped
Purpose:
This valve isolates CRH steam from gland steam header.
Functional Description:
When selected in auto mode from DCS, this valve will be opened when CRH
pressure is greater than 10 kg/cm2(g) & MW demand is greater than 30%.
Valve will be auto closed from DCS if Gland seal shutdown command is active OR
Gland seal shutdown permissives are available.
Purpose:
This valve isolates aux steam from gland steam header.
Functional Description:
When selected in auto mode from DCS, this valve will be opened when Gland seal
start up command is active & either of Gland steam exhaust condenser fan A OR B
is running & Gland steam condenser vacuum is less than -0.015 kg/cm2(g).
Valve will be auto closed from DCS if Gland seal shutdown command is active OR
Gland seal shutdown permissives are available.
Protective Command:
This valve will be override closed when auxiliary steam header pressure falls below
14 kg/cm2(g).
(1LBC20AA081, 1LBC20AA082)
For the operation philosophy of this valve, refer the Exhibit - Siemens document
“Control concept of BFP drive turbine (SIEG-I0-03661)” attached in this manual.
Purpose:
This valve will open to provide CRH steam to BFPT to drive the turbine; When IP
extraction steam is not available.
Functional Description:
During auto operation valve 1LBC20AA001/1LBC20AA002 will be opened
automatically from DCS when
Purpose:
This valve will open to provide Auxiliary steam to BFPT to drive the turbine during
start up.
Functional Description:
In auto operation this valve will be operated automatically from DCS. This valve will
open automatically in following conditions:
1. BFPT steam group on is active and auxiliary steam header pressure is greater
than 10 kg/cm2(g).
AND
AND
OR
OR
OR
OR
(1LBD61AA441/1LBD62AA441)
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain the condensate accumulated in steam line to Gland
steam header for BFPT.
Functional Description:
During auto operation this valve will be opened automatically from DCS when BFPT
auxiliary steam isolation MOV is closed OR BFPT inlet steam isolation MOV is
closed OR BFPT CRH steam inlet MOV is closed.
During auto operation this valve will be closed automatically if following conditions
occur:
1. BFPT auxiliary steam isolation MOV is open OR BFPT inlet steam isolation
MOV is open OR BFPT CRH steam inlet MOV is open &
Purpose:
This valve will open to vent the steam/gaseous matter to atmosphere.
Functional Description:
During auto operation, this valve will be operated automatically from DCS during
sequential startup of BFPT for warm up of the main steam stop valves of BFP drive
turbine.
(1LBC20AA451/1LBC20AA452)
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain the condensate accumulated in CRH line to BFPT.
Functional Description:
During auto operation this valve will be opened automatically from DCS if the CRH
CV inlet MOV is not open.
During auto operation this valve will be closed automatically if the CRH CV inlet
MOV is open & BFPT steam group on mode is active.
6.19 BFPT - A / B I/L STM AUX ISO VLV I/L DRN SOV
(1LBG55AA451/1LBG55AA452)
Purpose:
This valve will open to drain the condensate accumulated in auxiliary steam line to
BFPT.
Functional Description:
During auto operation this valve will be opened automatically from DCS if the
auxiliary steam supply valve to BFPT is closed.
During auto operation this valve will be closed automatically if the auxiliary steam
supply valve to BFPT is open & BFPT steam group on mode is active.
Purpose:
This valve drains the steam or condensed steam in the aux steam line to gland
steam header.
Function description:
When selected in auto mode from DCS, this valve will be opened when auxiliary
steam to Gland seal header MOV (1LBG60AA001) is closed.
Valve has to be manually closed by operator from the DCS after checking all the
necessary conditions to close the valve.
Protective commands:
This valve will be override closed when auxiliary steam to Gland seal header MOV
(1LBG60AA001) is open
(1LBS70AA441)
Purpose:
This valve drains the steam in the condenser.
Functional Description:
When selected in auto mode from DCS, this valve will be opened when generator
load is less than 10% AND GS spill to heater 1A & 1B MOVs are closed.
Valve will be auto closed when either GS spill to heater 1A MOV OR GS spill to
heater 1B MOV open.
Open permissive:
None
Close permissive:
Either GS spill to heater 1A MOV OR GS spill to heater 1B MOV open.
(1LBS70AA442/1LBS75AA442)
Purpose:
This valve drains the steam in the LP heater 1A/ 1B.
Functional Description:
When selected in auto mode from DCS, this valve will be opened when generator
load is higher than 10% AND respective LP heater level not hi hi.
Valve will be auto closed when either GS spill to heater 1A MOV OR GS spill to
heater 1B MOV open.
Open permissive:
None
Close permissive:
Either GS spill to CNSR MOV open OR GS condenser fan A & B not running.
Protective commands:
Respective LP heater level hi hi for 3 seconds
Purpose:
This valve directs BFPT drain to BFPT flash tank.
Functional Description:
In normal operation this valve will remain close.
Protective commands:
This valve will be override open when BFPT main stop valve is closed for 1 hour
duration & it will be override closed when BFPT load is higher than 10%.
(1LBC10AA090)
Purpose:
This valve controls CRH steam to Deaerator.
Functional Description:
Deaerator pressure will be controlled through this valve when IP extraction is not
available. Deaerator is provided with three pressure transmitters for interlock,
alarm, control and monitoring. The controller will compare the pressure with set
point & modulate the valve accordingly. The set point of this valve in normal
operation will be varied according to load index signal.
• Before synchronization (52G OFF), deaerator pressure set point is constant at
0.3 kg/cm2 (g).
• After synchronization (52G ON), deaerator pressure set point is varied
according to the load index signal.
• During FCB condition, CRH side pressure set point is kept at 1kg/cm2 less than
previous steam pressure for eight minutes (FCB signal 180 seconds + OFF
delay timer 300 seconds = 8 minutes). After eight minutes, pressure will be
ramped down at a rate of 1kg/cm2 per minute.
Purpose:
This valve controls Aux steam to Deaerator.
Functional Description:
Deaerator pressure will be controlled through this valve when CRH steam AND IP
extraction steam is not available. Deaerator is provided with three pressure
transmitters for interlock, alarm, control and monitoring. The controller will compare
the pressure with setpoint & modulate the valve accordingly. The set point of this
valve in normal operation & cleanup will be 0.5 kg/cm2(a)*. This valve will be force
closed when CRH valve open position is greater than 2%.
*Set point will be finalized during Commissioning stage.
Purpose:
This valve will isolate CRH pegging steam from deaerator.
Functional Description:
This valve will be open during deaerator heating condition when CRH pressure is
higher than 13kg/cm2(g) AND integral bypass of this MOV is open.
This valve will be closed when LP heater & deaerator inlet steam MOVs are closed
AND LP heaters are isolated from water side AND vacuum breaker valve open &
ALL CEP stop for 5 seconds.
Protective command:
Valve receives override close command from DCS when Deaerator level is
emergency high (3100 mm).
(1LBG70AA007)
Purpose:
This valve will isolate aux pegging steam from deaerator.
Functional Description:
This valve will be closed from DCS when IP extraction steam is available AND
turbine is not tripped.
This valve will be opened from DCS during LP cleanup recirculation when aux steam
pressure is higher than 15kg/cm2(g) OR during Deaerator steam admission when
CRH AND IP extraction steams are not ready.
Protective command:
Valve receives override close command from DCS when Deaerator level is
emergency high (3100 mm).
(1LBG70AA005)
Purpose:
This valve will provide aux pegging steam to deaerator when Control valve fails.
Functional Description:
This MOV will be operated manually by the operator through DCS. This MOV is
provided for controlling deaerator pressure if aux steam to deaerator control valve
fails.
MOV will be in closed condition during the normal operation when control valve is
functioning properly.
Protective command:
Valve receives override close command from DCS when Deaerator level is
emergency high (3100 mm).
(1LBC01AA030)
Purpose:
This valve will balance steam in H-rack & Y-rack of deaerator.
Functional Description:
This MOV will be closed during normal operation & this MOV will be opened during
turbine trip allowing the steam flow to pass through both the rakes of deaerator.
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
Valve line-up list tabulated below provides recommended position of manual valves
of the extraction steam system for starting the system.
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ANSI American National Standard Institute
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials International
BFP Boiler Feed water Pump
BFPT Boiler Feed Pump-drive Turbine
BID Boiler Input Demand
CV Control Valve
CRH Cold Reheat
DC Direct Contact
DA Deaerator
DCS Distributed Control System
FCB Fast Cut Back
HP High Pressure
HPH High Pressure Heater
IP Intermediate Pressure
I/L Inlet
LMTG L&T MHI Turbine Generators Private Limited
LP Low Pressure
LPH Low Pressure Heater
MOV Motor Operated Valve
MW Mega Watt
NRV Non Return Valve
O&M Operation & Maintenance
O/L Outlet
P&IDs Piping & Instrumentation Diagram
PID Proportional Integral Differential
RPM Revolution Per Minute
SOV Solenoid Operated Valve
TDBFP Turbine Driven Boiler Feed Pump
TWIP Turbine Water Induction Prevention
QCNRV Quick Closing Non Return Valve
EXHIBITS
IP TURBINE HP TURBIN£ ,,
K N~ TP-0141!f ~
K
300X250 I~I ~
LBO I REFERENCE DRAWINGS
I-0~81J---o81J---l CP001
DRAWING TITLE DRAWING NUNBER
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r--------------+--------~1
NOTES
1. FOR INDEX. LEGEHOS AND SYMBOLS REFER OWG NO. LTSL-M0-00200.
300X200 300X200 2. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE CONNECTION SIZE SHALL BE 15 NB WHEREVER
SINGLE ISOLATION VALVE IS PROVIDED & 25 NB WHEREVER DOUBLE
1515-0N200
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H
13.09.2011
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6. MOTAR OPERATED ISDI.ATION VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
(;r~~~d POSSIBLE TO THE FEEDWATER HEATER CONNECTION.
7. • DENOTES ITEM SUPPLIED BY TGV.
~~~:~JTE
NOTE 18
~~l &.ALL OCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS DOTTED. ARE TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN
PLANT DCS BY JPVL. .... -
F NOTE 18
1LADI PI 9. END PREPARATION AT TURBINE NOZZLE WILL BE DONE BY TGV TO SUIT
CP5D1 CT001
LV '- Vi
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THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
10.ENO PREPARATION AT HEATER NOZZLE WILL BE DONE BY FWHV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
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1LAD1 11.ALL PIPING WILL BE SLOPED IN THE DIRECTION Of FLOW.HAVING
CD CT00 1 TW MINIMUM SLOPE OF 1:100.
NOTE~
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12.SPECIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR PG TEST SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY TGV.
THE SAW£ SHALL BE TAKEN BACK Af!'TER COMPLETION OF PG TEST.
PG TEST THERI<OWELLS SHALL BE SUPPL lED BY L&T.
N
3.POC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
~~
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HP HEATER 8A ?"' POT-PIPE DESIGN TABLE
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1LA01 UC001 4.ALL DCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS FIRM ARE TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN STCS
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15. JPVLL___j DENOTES INSTRUMENT ARE IN JPVL SCOPE.
TO TUR61NE
FLASH TANK-1
TO T~INE
FlASH TANK -1
REST OF THE INSTRUMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY L&T.
6.ALL HIGH POINT HYDRO TEST VENTS SHALL BE CAPPED
AFTER HYDRO TEST.
!E
7. TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT CABLES FOR HEATER MOUNTED AND HEATER
UPSTREAM TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY JPVL.
&.PNEUMATIC OPEF{ATEO DRAIN VALVE SHALL BE PROVIDfD NEAR TO
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CONNECTION SIZE SHALL BE RC1 AND RC1''2 FOR S£RVIC£S HAVIHC
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owe. NO. •LTSL-1111-00203
I
I SHT020F01
REVISE THIS DlfG. USING CAD STS1UI ONlY
I¥
I
-----------------------------------· ----------------·---------·
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 439 of 860
16 15 13 12 11 10 9 5 4 3 2
t 'ON'A311 G0200-111-1SJ.'l 'ON 'liMO
l FROM MS\1 GV HP l
STEM LEAK
:,t
HP TURBINE
K K
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
DRAWING TITLE DRAWING NUioi!ER
GA OF HIGH PRESSURE CLOSED FEED WATER LT.....a-o306G
HEATER HPH6A/8
TERMINAL POINT LIST FOR STEAM TURBINE UffC-J«l-Q1 012
GLAND STEAM & DRAIN PIPING DIAGRAM LMTG-Iol0-o1 ODS
NOTES
1. FOR INDEX. LEGENDS AND SY..:!OLS REFER OWC NO. L TSL1t0-Q0200.
2. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE CONNECTION SIZE SHALL BE 15 NB WHEREVER
SINGLE ISOLATION VALVE IS PROVIDED & 25 NB WHEREVER DOUBLE
BR403 TO TURBINE ISOLATION VALVES ARE PROVIDED. ALL TUI'£RATURE STUB
0625-DNSO FLASH TANK-1
H
N CONNECTION SIZE SHALL BE RC1 AND RC1 1"z FOR SERVIC£5 HAVING
0
PRESSURE LESS THAN "10 KC/CM2 AND FOR SERVICES HAVING PRESSURE
: LO
MORE THAN o40KG/CM2 RESPECTIVELY AS PER IS-55-1. TH l S HAS BEEN
FOLLOWED BASED ON OCPL/JPYL RECOUMENOATTON VIDE VAtL DATED
13.09.2011.
3. DRAINS AND VENTS CONNECTION ON PIPELINES SHAll BE. ATlEAST Of
ON2S UNLESS OTHERWISE SPEC IF lED.
-4. - .. ----- IN JPVL SCOPE
- - - IN L&T STGI SCOPE
S. PNEUMATIC OPERATED CHECK VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS G
POSSIBLE TO THE TURBINE CONNECTION.
6. MOlAR OPERATED ISOLATION VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
POSSIBLE TO THE FEEOWATER HEATER CONNECTION.
1. • CENOTES ITEM SUPPLIED BY TGV.
8. ALL DCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS OOTTEO. ARE TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN
PLANT OCS BY JPVL.
9. END PREPARATION AT TURBINE NOZZLE WILL BE CONE BY TGV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
10.ENO PREPARATION AT HEATER NOZZLE WILL BE DONE BY FWHV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
11.ALL PIPING WILL BE SLOPED IN THE DIRECTION OF FLOW.HAVING
MINIWUM SLOPE OF 1:100.
12.SPECIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR PC TEST SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY TCV.
THE SAME SHALL BE TAKEN BACK AFTER COMPLETION OF PC TEST.
PG TEST THERMOWELLS SHALL BE SUPPL lED BY L&T.
13.PQC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
PDT-PIPE DESIGN TABLE
14.ALL OCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS FIRM ARE TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN
STCS BY l&T STG 1.
15. JPVLL____j DENOTES INSTRUUENT ARE IN JPVL SCOPE.
REST OF THE INSTRUhE.NTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY l&T.
E 16.ALL HIGH POINT HYDRO TEST VENTS SHALL BE CAPPED E
AFTER HYDRO TEST.
17. TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT CABLES FOR HEATER MOUNTED AND HEATER
UPSTREAM TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY JPVL.
B.PNEUNATIC OPERATED DRAIN VALVE SliALL BE PROVIOED NEAR TO
SOURCE P JPE •
8R402
TO TURBINE
D FLASH TANK-1
D
L TSL-M1-Q0215-0
AA-1J03
~
N
z
0
~ I
0~
~0
"'~
mo DATE PROJECT'
RELEASE STATUS
c f-r-:-:--:---:---1---i JAYPEE NIGRIE SUPER THERMAL POWER PROJECT, 2 X 660 IIW C
PRELIMINARY STEAII TURBINE GENERATOR AND AUXILIARIES PACKAGE
FOR INFORMATION
FOR APPROVAL
JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
X FOR CONSTRUCT ION J.07.l01
AS-BUILT
POC DESIGN DESIGN MAX OPER. NAX OP£R. PIPE POT FIELD TEST REMARKS
TO OEAERATOR NUMBER PRESSURE TEMP. PRESSURE TEMP. CLASS PRESSURE
ko/cm21 ol IDEG.C I kotcm2<ol IOEG. Cl tc.olcm2<oJ
L TSL-N1-00202-D
L15 ES-5 13.97 391.0 12.60 37-4.3 JPN 0305 20.96
ES-G 35.97 528.0 32.60 502.5 JPN 0625 53. 95
l
16 15 I 14 13 12 11 10 9 6 I 5
IJJPER~ r~-,---~fH
CO<lOO·Ift -1S.L 1 "ON "!l•o V£NT
AA501
A
PQC
1--:""E~
AS-1
DESIGN
:;;;~r~.
20.<40
DESIGN
.~fr..:,
360.0
MAX OPER.
:;Jc'.ie'\"~,
16.30
UAX
,Jlc~'c,
l50.0
1 ?IF£
I cuss
D
t
~
FIELD TEST REMARKS
-----i-=-:9=:"/-=E;:::.:1::":.:r:~.-+-------~
,_;.Rij 0305 30.6
L ~ --.-s---2--+-.,...Q:,"'~-=-t--3-9-,.-o-+-,-6-.-3-'-o-!---'-3-'-50·-'-.-'o- ~-T·~;;o--3o-s--l--=-3o=-.-'6--+------~
FRON I P
EXTRACTION
jJ-- TSL-M1F1J>203-03
p 650X600
~~
I
BROOl
TSl-M1-:f203-D7)~1----'-~::_=_::.:_:__+ __:::_:_::_:_f-_:_::_::-':'--+---'::_:_:::_:::_f-_ _::::_:_::.:__+-_::_: -~ :_J~- - ~.:_ -~.:_:~: :~:_:~ :~ ~ _: ;~ _: ~:_:~: ~ - j:~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~- - - -~ -i 1--
0305 0N650
C0-4 41.97 55.0 33.97 50.) [I -t-J9'N 0306 62.95
f--'-E-'-s-_,_'_+--'-·..:o_r_f--'"-2o.:.·_:o_+-_-_:o:_·_:90.:_+--'-19=-·..:•_+-_u.:__1-I-.:.H'" 01 os 1.6
ES-5 13.97 391.0 12.60 374~3 0 j JPN 0305 20.96
ES-7 73.97 383.0 61.90 367.6 D j JPfll 0907 110.95
K
IIU£R£NCE llRAWINCS
DRAWING TITLE DRAWl NG NUMIER
FROM AUXILIARY
S TEAW HEADER
BFP DRIVE TURBINE 'SYEU. .& l}RAH4AGE
P&IO
SIEG-MO-D3600
J <FOR INITIAL START UP l f-•_u_xi_L_I_••_Y__s_rr_AM__P_&_l_o____________+-------97_ooo
___-2_'_'_z-_•_•____4 J
BR4101
0305-0N1 SO
~----------------~~----------~'
1--
1. FOR INDEX. lEGENDS AND SY6o60LS R£F£R DWG NO. l TSL--M0-00200.
2. INSTRUMENT PRESSURE CONNECTJON SIZE SHALL BE 15 NB :wHEREVER
SINGLE ISOlAT10H VA.LYE IS PROVIOEU .& 25 NB WHEREVER DOUBLE
ISOLATION VALV£.5 ARE PADVIOEO. ALL TEUPERATURE STUB H
H
CONNECTION Sllf. SHALL Sf RC1 AND RC1 1"z FOR SERVICES HAVING
PRESSURE lESS THAN -40 KC/J;WC A.NO f(.lm SERVICES HAVING PRESSURE
MORE THAN <40KG/Ol2 R'£SPECllVEL Y AS PER IS-554. THIS HAS BEEN
FOLLOWED BASED ON DCPl/JPVL RECOMMENDATION VIDE MAIL DATED
I- 13.09.2011.
1--
3. DRAINS AND VENTS CONNE-CTION ON PiPELINES SHALL BE ATLEAST Of
ON25 UNLESS OTH(R!f.IS( SP€.CtfJ(O.
4. ------- IN JPVl SCOP£
- - - IN L&.T STGI SCOP£
G 5. PNEUWATIC OPERATED CHECK VALVES SHA.LL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS G
POSSIBLE TO TH£ TURBINE CONNECTION.
6. MOlAR OPERATED lst.'li.HON VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
POSSIBLE TO "THE F£.£0WAT£R HEATH! CONNECTION.
7, • DENOTES ITEW SIJPPll£0 BY TCV.
8. All OCS FUNCTION SHO!Mttl AS OOTU.O~ ARE TO BE JMPLENENT£0 IN
PLANT DCS BY JPVL.
9. END PREPARATION AT TURBiN£ NOlllf. WILL BE DONE BY TCV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTING £XT'H:ACTlON PtPtN:G.
lO.ENO PREPARATION AT H£HfR NOZZ:l£ WILL 8£ DONE 8'1' FWHV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
F 11.A.Ll P!PINC WILL BE SLOPED IN THE DIRE.CTJON OF FLOW.!oiAYING
MINIWW SLOPE Of 1: 1'00.
12. DELETED
13 . . . DENOTES THE VALUES TO BE CONf IRM£0 AFTER RECIEVJNG DATA
FROM SUPPLIER.
1o4.SPEClAL INSTRUMENTS FOR PG TEST SHAll 8£ SUPPLIED 8'1' TGV.
THE SAME SHALL B£ TAKEN BACK AFTER COMPLETION OF PG TEST.
PG TEST THERMOWELLS SHALL BE SUPPliED BY l&T.
15.POC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
PDT-PIPE OE.S!GN TA8Lt
16. JPVLL__j OEN:JTES INSTRUMENT AR£ IN JPVL SCOP£,
REST Of THE INSTfiU"-'£NT$ Will BE SCPPLlED 8'1' L&T.
11.ALL HIGH POINT HYOHO T(ST V[NT$ SHALL BE CAPPED
AFTER HYDRO TEST.
18.TEW'ERA.TUA£ MEASiJ'<fMENT CASL£5 fOR 1-lEATEA I.!OUNT£0 TEMPE.RATURE
t-- ELEWENTS WILL BE Sli'-'Pl lEO 8Y JPVL. t--
19.• INDICATES BFPT SUPPLIER'S SCoPE.
20.PNEUtJATIC CPERATEG CRAP.: V~LV( SHALL BE PROVIDED NCAR TO
SOI.iRC£ PIP£.
21.VENT SHOULD BE AS NEAR AS PO'SSH!Lt: TO BFPT STOP VA:.._I/E
22.SPOOL Of 0N100 TO 6( PROVIDED FUR INSTALLING THERVOYt"Ell. D
D
l&T OTV 23.VALVE SHALL BE !NSH.LLEO IN REVERS£ OIRECT!ON OF THE FLOW.
24. INSTRUMENTS SHALL SE ON THE BFPT EXHAUST.
25.JNFOOMATION GIVEN IN Bf"P ORliiE TUR'3!NE VENDOR P~ID
lSIEC-M0-03t.OOJ. IS FOR REFERENC£ ONLY. FOR ACTUAL
t-- INSTRUMENTS .!. PlfllNC LAYOUT. THIS P&.ID SHALL BE REFERR;;:O. 1--
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0
'--~~~----~---·-- ------··------------------~-------------- ~~~~~~-
K 0105-DNZSO K
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
DRAWING TITLE DRAWING NUIIBER
---,..---l~
:
~( '~
/'
I
', I 1LBS7
CG092 GA OF LOW PRESSURE CLOSED FEED WATER
HEATER LPH4
L T-M0-03071
~r-- ~-ED-sc
GA OF DUPLEX LP FEED WATER HEATER L T-M0-03080
LP TURBINE -1 I LP1 +LP2)
•\ /e:-~
~-~--"'-- 1LBS7 ZSO ~-073
GLAND STEAM & DRAIN PIPING DIAGRAM LMTG-M0-01 005
~n
CG091
TP-076 TP-077
0
~
CONNECTION SIZE SHALL BE RC1 AND RC1 1'2 FOR SERVICES HAVING
1
250X200N
zs;o~'•-~T~~·Jsc A LBS7
1 PRESSURE LESS THAN 4D KG/CM2 AND FOR SERVICES HAVING PRESSURE
MORE THAN 40KG/CM2 RESPECTIVELY AS PER IS-554. THIS HAS BEEN
CG081 FOLLOWED BASED ON DCPL/JPVL RECOMMENDATION VIDE MAIL DATED
TO TURBINE 13.09.2011.
0105-DN750 FLASH TANK-1
~~BRn4~0~1QN!~~LO~~==~~~~~~=;~~~----~T~S~L~-1~~~lS~02~1~5~02~
3. DRAINS AND VENTS CONNECTION ON PIPELINES SHALL BE ATLEAST OF
TO LP FEEOWATER 0N25 UNLESS OTHERWISE SPEC IF lEO.
G
HEATER -1 B
>~
N
~
~
~
r--- 1 ro105 ONSO A~•il01 LV \7F<J NOTE 19
1LBS70AA451 f If$
4. ------- IN JPYL SCOPE
- - - IN L&T STGI SCOPE
5. PNEUMATIC OPERATED CHECK VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
G
00 I I
"':;; TP~97 }P-095 ( LV )
POSSIBLE TO THE TURBINE CONNECTION.
6. MOlAR OPERATED ISOLATION VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
~ - I§) • •FC 1LBS70AA055 POSSIBLE TO THE F'EEDWATER HEATER CONNECTION.
•• • TP-096 7. • DENOTES ITEM SUPPLIED BY TGV.
8. ALL DCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS DOTTED. ARE TO BE IMPLENTEO IN
NOTE 14 L -@,:-BS7 ,J PLANT OCS BY JPVL.
--- CG083 \ AA201 9. EXTRACTION STEAM PIPE CONNECTION TO DUPLEX HEATERS AND
EXTRACTION-3 & 4 TO OUTLET NOZZLE OF CONDENSER ARE IN
zso CEV SCOPE.
v 10.T~;oC~=~:t~:~~O~X~~Az~~g~N~I~i!~~E WILL BE DONE BY TGV TO SUI F
11.END PREPARATION AT HEATER NOZZLE WILL BE DONE BY FWHV TO SUfT
AA501 THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
I rsnh
~105 ON50 AA<02 NOTE 19 ~'A J15
12.ALL PIPING WILL BE SLOPED IN THE DIRECTION OF FLOW.HAVING
~
MINIKJM SLOPE OF 1:100.
BR501
13.POC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
LP FEEDWATER HEATER -2A 01 05-DN25
1LCC10AC001
Z N POT-PIPE DESIGN TABLE
rsn'n rsnAl
:---~
0 "' 14.ALL OCS FUNCTION SHOWN AS FIRM ARE TO BE IMPLEMENTED IN
~·
0 "' ~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~----------+-------------------------------------------~l/
~~0 >~ STCS BY L&T STGJ.
LP FEEOWATER HEATER -1A ... ~~ 15. JPVLL__j DENOTES INSTRUMENT ARE IN JPVL SCOPE.
E 1LCC 10AC002 AA-403 ~ REST OF THE INSTRUMENTS WILL BE SUPPL lED BY L&T. E
16.ALL HIGH POINT HYDRO TEST VENTS SHALL BE CAPPED
I --@f-sc
LBS7 AFTER HYDRO TEST.
LOCATED IN CONDENSER -1 I ,-- CG087
CLOW PRESSURE SHELL I
________ j_J___ , 7. TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT CABLES FOR HEATER MOUNTED AND HEATER
1 LCAOt AC001
1 ,/" ',,J,.. DCS .... , I
;r( 1LBS~~A001) UPSTREAM TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS WILL BE SUPPL lED BY JPVL.
S.REDUCER TO BE INSTALLED ATLEAST 10 DIAMETERS UPSTREAM OF
K I t------}- o J---j-'--)( INCH ING FEEDWATER HEATER NOZZLES AS PER HE!.
TW
[_'~~~~~J~:::-r.~J ~ 9.PNEUMATIC OPERATED DRAIN VALVE SHALL BE PROVIDED NEAR TO
SOURCE PIPE.
1LCC1 1LCC1 O. THE DOCUMENT NO. L TSL-M1-00216-01 IS AN INTERNAL DOCUMENT OF
CT002 CT002 [email protected]
CG086 L&T & PREPARED BASED ON LMTG GLAND STEAM & DRAIN PIPING
D
D DIAGRAM IOOCUMENT NO. UHG-M0-01 005 I.
zso
~I --
DESIGN DESIGN MAX OPER. MAX OPER. FIELD TEST AS-BUILT OWNER'S CONSULTANT'
POC PRESSURE TEMP. PRESSURE TEMP. PIPE POT PRESSURE REMARKS f--..L...---,-S-1-GN-t-0-A_T_E-l !]~ DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS PRIVATE LIMITED
NUMBER o/sqcm{ Q WEG. C I Q/SQCm( Q I ( OEG. C I CLASS KQ/sQcmc 91
B ES-4 5. 97 320 5. 2 279.6 JPN 0105 8.96 ~D:R~A~WN~B~Y~-.~,=~~,.=,-t~,.=M~-~=,j,~C~O~N~T~R~A~C~T~O;R:,===-------------------------~B
GS-1 3.5 383 o. 3 383 JPN 0105 5.25
~ LP FEEDWATER HEATER -4
f--.-ME_C_H-.-t--~-v-t-1.-M-.~-,-J, E51 LARSEN ~ TOUBRO LIMITED
1 LCC60AC001 ~"C;I~V~I~L~.-t-----j--~,L~~T"'"~S-C~O~N~S~U~L;,T;A;N~T"-,------------------------------i
1--l----------------------------------------------------------.----------------------~~~-=~~~~~-------------------------------r----------------------------l:u~ EC~EICT.
DRAWING RELEASE RECORD DRAWING RELEASE RECORD
~.=E=~~~o~n=E~~P=R=~~~=E{:;;:;;;;~R~E~v¥1E?~~~o~~~~~~~~~~~~P~M~v~m~~------~~~v~JS~J~~=s~-------~~~v~..-~o7n=E~~.=E=N=R=E~D~~;;~;;;;~R~E~v;I~E~~\wo:;;:;;;;~~-=R:~=or-------------~.~~~~=s~Jo=•=s-----------~rniSOO~I~~DDSI~ IS
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~~~ffiTY~
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KS
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7.05.2011
~&woK~E: ~s
fP•&Y TITLE :
L~T · SARGENT ~ LUNDY LIMITED
A IIECH. CIVIL ELECT. C&l SES 10£CH. IVIL ELECT. C&l SES l& T -SARGENT & LUNDY l [ M[TED ~A~P:;;P:;::O-.-;6;-:y;-t--::,..
:::--t,;-_M::-:.~::,j,---------J PIPING AND INSTRUMENTATION DIAGRAM A
~~~~~~;:~~~::~:~:~::~:~!::~~~:~:~:=~=~~=+~~:=~:~:~~:=:--~:~:=~~:=:~:~:~:~:~::=:~----------------~-.~+,~,-.o~,~-~,~~,*~=~.~d~,~~~~¥=~==+1~~~~~~~~~~~,bm~~Y~~:~~~~=:=o~u~~=R~L~.~r=u~T~E~N:oo=R~I•:•=~~.=~~.~~P~I=~~~ ~D~STNOTM C~IED~L~TwirnOOT l--ffi-O_J_E_C_T_N_OL.---,-T-2LM-0_0_1~SJIT: UTU~ION ftEAM SYftEM
~ :~:~:::~;; ~=;~=~ :~ :~: ~= ~: ~: ~~~~~~r!~NPER JMJM DATED 20 • 04 • 2012 W 1~ ,. THEIR PERMISSION IN WRITING LAT-S&. JOB NO.:L543000 EA~~1 :00203 -os OWG. NO.:LTSL-Ml-00203 j SHT05DF07 fT
16 1 15 14 1 13 1 12 11 10 I 9 8 I I 6 I 5 I I REVISE THIS OWG. USING CAD SYSTEM ONLY
I
LTSL-M0-00951•REV 0 • Page 442 of 860
•
1
16 I 15 I 14 I 13 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 3 2 I
t ·oN·A3ij £0200-tlt-'ISJ.'l ·oN ·~•oJ
L L
-
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K K
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
LP TURBINE -2
~"
f9 "~" ~. ~i~ j ~----------------------r----------------;1
~f;~lT:E~
NOTES
CHI GH PRESSURE SHELL J BR501 17. TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT CABLES FOR HEATER MOUNTED AND HEATER
1LCA02AC001 0105-DNZS UPSTREAM TEMPERATURE ELEMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY JPVL.
18.REOUCER TO BE INSTALLED ATLEAST 10 DIAMETERS UPSTREAM OF
FEEDWATER HEATER NOZZLES AS PER HE I.
19.PNEUr.tATIC OPERATED DRAIN VALVE SHALL BE PROVIDED NEAR TO
SOURCE PIPE.
D D
TW
vs 1LCC30 1LCC3
CT512 CT512
3 23.05.2012 SWIJBS MV YA NP ON OR APPROVAL AS PER""" DATED 20.04.2012 _,.. THEIR PERMISSION IN WRITING L&T-S&L JOB NO.:L543000 LTSI.-<IH)020l-D6 DWG. NO.:LTSL-Ioll-00203 SHT060F07 4
16 1 15 1 14 1 13 1 12 11 10 1 9 .&. 8 1 1 1 6 1 5 4 3 I REVISE THIS OWG. USING CAO SYSTEM ONLY
I
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 • • 4
Page 443 of 860
• •
16 15 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 3 2
t' "ON"A311 COC!OO-II'I-1S~1 "ON "9110
FRCIII IP
EXTRACT ION
K K
REFERENCE DRAWINGS
l
DRAWING TITLE DRAWING - R
~~~ 0 DRtV£ TURBINE STEAU &. DRAINAGE SIEC-N0-03600
BR401
030'i-I)N150
NOTES
~
DATED 13.09.2011.
LO 3. DRAINS AND VENTS CONNECTION ON PIPELINES SHALL BE AfltAST 0~
0N25 UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
4. ------- JN JPVL SCOPE
- - - IN L&T STGI SCOPE
G BR404
5. PNEUMATIC OPERATED CHECK VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOSE AS
0305-QN150
20 N POSSIBLE TO THE TURBINE CONNECTION.
6. 'IJTAR OPERATED ISOLATION VALVES SHALL BE LOCATED AS CLOS£ AS
~ POSSIBLE TO THE FEEDWATER HEATER CONNECT JON.
"' 1 • • DENOTES ITEM SUPPLIED BY TCV.
8. All DCS fUNCTION SHOWN AS DOTTEO. ARE TO BE JMPLOENTED IN
PLANT OCS BY JPVL.
'L END PREPARATION AT TURBINE NOZZLE WILL BE DONE 8Y TCV TO SUIT
THE CONNECTINC EXTRACTION PIPING.
1Q.£ND PREPARATION AT HEATER NOZZLE WILL BE DONE BY FW!-(V TO SUlT
THE CONNECTING EXTRACTION PIPING.
11.ALL PIPING Will BE SLOPED IN THE DIRECTION OF FLOW.HAVING f
MINIMUM SLOPE Of 1 :100.
12.DHET£D.
13.** DENOTES THE VALUES TO BE CONF lAMED AFTER RECIEYlNG DATA
FROM SUPPLIER.
~<!.SPECIAL INSTRUK:NTS FOR PG TEST SHALL BE SUPPLIED B't TGV.
THE SAM( SHALL BE TAKEN BACK AFTER COMPLETION OF PG TE5T.
PG TEST TH£Rio«JW£LLS SHALL BE SUPPLIED BY L&T.
~S.PDC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
POT-PIPE DESIGN TABLE
~ 6. JPVLL____j DENOTES INSTRUMENT ARE l N JPVL SCOPE.
REST OF THE INSTRUMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY l&T.
17.ALL HIGH POTN1 t1YORO TEST VENTS SHALL BE CAPPED
AFT£R HYDRO TEST.
; B. TEUPERATUR£ I£ASUR£MENT CABLES FOR HEATER MOUNTED TE!tlPERATVRE
EL[J4ENTS WILL BE SUPPL !ED BY JPVL.
19.• INO!CAT£S BFPT SUPPLIER'S SCOP£.
20.PNEUMATIC OPERATED DRA.Ir--< VALV[
SHALL BE: PROV!DfD NEAA TO
S01JR:E PIPE.
AA501 21.VENT SHOULD 8£ AS NEAR AS POSSIBLE TO BFPT STOP VALVE
22.SP00L OF ONTOO TO BE PROVIDED FOR INSTALLING THERMO:WELL.
D 23.VALV£ SHALL BE INSTALLED IN R£VERSE DIRECTION Of TH( FLOW.
D
BR501 L-&1 ,m_v_ 24. INSTRUMENTS SHALL 8£ ON THE BFPT EXHAUST.
0305-0N25
25. !NFQR1.4ATION GIVEN IN SFP DRIVE TURBINE VENDOR PtlD
BR004 ($JEG-MO-(l-3600J, IS FOR REFERENC£ ONLY. FOR ACTUAL
S IE G-M0-03600
INSTRUMENTS A. PIPING LAYOUT. THIS P&!O SHALL BE REFERR£0,
SEALING
B
Schutzvermerk ISO 16016 beachten / Refer to protection notice ISO 16016
E
Gewicht/Weight:
Maßstab / Scale:
001 Title corrected 11.01.2012 ks/og n.t.s.
000 Erstmalige Erstellung 27.09.2011 ks/og Ersatz für / Replacement for:
Rev. Änderung / Modification Datum/Date Name
Ersetzt durch / Replaced by:
Allgemeintoleranzen nach / General tolerances acc. to KR 00A-5000
Typ Dokumentenart / Document type Dokumentenstatus / Document status
F <400°C
Partlist Einzelteil / Component Part Freigegeben / Release
Erstellt durch / Created by Titel / Title Zeichnungs-Nr. / DWG No.
ks SCV DN 650 Class 300 204926-01-30B01
Freigabe durch/ Released by Rev. Ausgabedat./Date of issue Format Blatt /Sheet
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0
og 001 27.09.2011 A4
Page 445 of 860
1/2
1 2 3 4
E
Gewicht/Weight:
Maßstab / Scale:
001 Title corrected 11.01.2012 ks/og n.t.s.
000 Erstmalige Erstellung 27.09.2011 ks/og Ersatz für / Replacement for:
Rev. Änderung / Modification Datum/Date Name
Ersetzt durch / Replaced by:
Allgemeintoleranzen nach / General tolerances acc. to KR 00A-5000
Typ Dokumentenart / Document type Dokumentenstatus / Document status
F <400°C
Partlist Einzelteil / Component Part Freigegeben / Release
Erstellt durch / Created by Titel / Title Zeichnungs-Nr. / DWG No.
ks SCV DN 650 Class 300 204926-01-30B01
Freigabe durch/ Released by Rev. Ausgabedat./Date of issue Format Blatt /Sheet
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0
og 001 27.09.2011 A4
Page 446 of 860
2/2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
G G
TAG-No.: 1LBD60-AA055
2LBD60-AA055
H H
Schutzvermerk ISO 16016 beachten / Refer to protection notice ISO 16016
J J
3010
3000 C-C
K K
A A
R1
D
E
E1
ED Ø
C
B Z
B
75
J
Y
Drainport closed (not machined) Ø70*
TAG-No.: 1LBD60-AA055
* : Body Mat. L
*** : Ausbaumaß / Space of Disassembly 2LBD60-AA055
Strömungsrichtung
Flow Direction
Schutzvermerk ISO 16016 beachten / Refer to protection notice ISO 16016
Z
C C
ø DE
1,6
se
,5°
Strömungsrichtung
Dep ipe
sep ipe
37
Flow Direction
le
D D
DN in mm / inch DN in mm / inch
Alle anderen Abmessungen in mm All other dimensions in mm
L = Baulänge L = Face to Face
W = Gewicht in kg W = Weight in kg
Antriebssteuerdruck min. 4,08 kg/cm²(a) Actuator working pressure min. 4,08 kg/cm²(a)
E E
Pressure drop = 0,006 kg/cm² (a) Gewicht/Weight:
Valve closing time < 1 sec. at 12.07 kg/cm²(a); 358,8°C
(122741 kg/hr at TMCR 100% 0%MU) Maßstab / Scale:
Title and pressure indicate changed, Drainport text added n.t.s.
Desig n pressure= 13,28 kg/cm²(g)
000 Erstmalige Erstellung 27.09.2011 ks/og Ersatz für / Replacement for:
Desig n temperature= 391°C
Rev. Änderung / Modification Datum/Date Name
Ersetzt durch / Replaced by:
Allgemeintoleranzen nach / General tolerances acc. to KR 00A-5000
DE se Typ Dokumentenart / Document type Dokumentenstatus / Document status
660,0 9,50
<400°C Dimens. Draw Einzelteil / Component Part Freigegeben / Release
F DN Class A B C D E E1 R1 G H J L M MM DE se dy sy le
W W
Body Mat.
Erstellt durch / Created by Titel / Title Zeichnungs-Nr. / DWG No. F
valve actuator ks SCV DN 650 Class 300 204926-01-30O01
650/26 300 670 460 495 758 415 110 110 510 510 460 1346 368 85 670,0 14,5 48,3 3,2 50 1818 68 A217WC6 Freigabe durch/ Released by Rev. Ausgabedat./Date of issue Format Blatt /Sheet
og 001 27.09.2011 A3 1/1
1
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01 I CONTENTS 34 70
02 II LEGEND
35 T2-01 TURBINE TURNING SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM 71 T5-01 LP HEATER & EXTRACTION SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
03 III OPS OPERATION SELECTION CONCEPT LOGIC FOR GROUP
36 T2-02 TURBINE TURNING GROUP STRUCTURE 72 T5-02 LP HEATER & EXTRACTION GROUP STRUCTURE
04 IV OPS OPERATION SELECTION CONCEPT LOGIC FOR DRIVE
37 T2-G1 TURBINE TURNING START-UP 1/3 73 T5-D1 No. 3 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE
05 V TURBINE START UP PREPARATION FLOW DIAGRAM
38 T2-G2 TURBINE TURNING START-UP 2/3 74 T5-D2 No. 4 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE
G 06 VI TURBINE SHUTDOWN PREPARATION FLOW DIAGRAM
39 T2-G3 TURBINE TURNING START-UP 3/3 75 T5-D3 No. 5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE (A)
07 40 T2-D1-1 TURNING GEAR MOTOR (1/2) 76 T5-D4 No. 5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE (B)
08 T1-01 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM 41 T2-D1-2 TURNING GEAR MOTOR (2/2) 77 T5-D5 No. 5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE (C) (TO BFPT)
09 T1-02 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY GROUP STRUCTURE (1/2) 42 T2-D2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGE / DISENGAGE 78
10 T1-03 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY GROUP STRUCTURE (2/2) 43 T2-D3 TURNING GEAR OIL SUPPLY SOLENOID VALVE
79 T6-01 HP HEATER & EXTRACTION SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
11 T1-G1 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY START-UP 1/3 44 80 T6-02 HP HEATER & EXTRACTION GROUP STRUCTURE
F 12 T1-G2 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY START-UP 2/3
45 T3-01 CONDENSER VACUUM SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM 81 T6-D1 COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN VALVE (L.H.)
13 T1-G3 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY START-UP 3/3
46 T2-02 CONDENSER VACUUM GROUP STRUCTURE 82 T6-D2 COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN VALVE (R.H.)
14 T1-G10 TURBINE SPEED
47 T3-G1 CONDENSER VACUUM GROUP ALL AUTO 83 T6-D3 No. 6 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE
15 T1-S1 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN SELECTOR
48 T3-S1 GLAND STEAM CONDENSER EXHAUSTER FAN SELECTOR 84 T6-D4 No. 7 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE
16 T1-S3 EH OIL PUMP SELECTOR
49 T3-D1A GLAND STEAM CONDENSER EXHAUST FAN (A) 85 T6-D5 No. 8 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-RETURN VALVE
17 T1-D1 AUXILIARY OIL PUMP (AOP)
50 T3-D1B GLAND STEAM CONDENSER EXHAUST FAN (B) 86
18 T1-D2 TURNING OIL PUMP (TOP)
51 T3-D2 LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE
E 19 T1-D3 EMERGENCY OIL PUMP (EOP) 87 GA-01 TYPICAL LOGIC FOR GENERATOR AUXILIARIES 1/2
52 T3-D3 LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE
33
20 T1-4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) 88 GA-02 TYPICAL LOGIC FOR GENERATOR AUXILIARIES 2/2
53 T3-D4 GLAND STEAM DESUPERHEATER SPRAY CV BYPASS MOTOR VALVE
21 T1-4A
T1-4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A)
(B)
22 T1-D5A JACKING OIL PUMP (A) 54
23 T1-D5B JACKING OIL PUMP (B) 55 T4-01 TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN SYSTEM SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
24 T1-D6A EH OIL PUMP (A) 56 T4-02 TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN GROUP STRUCTURE
25 T1-D6B EH OIL PUMP (B) 57 T4-G1 TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN GROUP START-UP 1/3
D 26 T1-D7 EH POLISHING PUMP 58 T4-G2 TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN GROUP START-UP 2/3
27 T1-D8 OIL PURIFIER (A) INLET PUMP 59 T4-G3 TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN GROUP START-UP 3/3
28 T1-D9 OIL PURIFIER COALESCER FILTER (A) DRAIN VALVE 60 T4-D1 MAIN STEAM LEAD PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE
29 T1-D10 OIL PURIFIER (B) INLET PUMP 61 T4-D2 HP TURBINE INNER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE
30 T1-D11 OIL PURIFIER COALESCER FILTER (B) DRAIN VALVE 62 T4-D3 HP TURBINE OUTER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE
31 T1-D12 MAIN OIL TANK HEATER 63 T4-D4 REHEAT STEAM INLET PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE
32 T1-D13 STORAGE TANK OIL TRANSFER PUMP 64 T4-D5 HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE
C 33 T1-D14 MAIN OIL TANK OIL TRANSFER PUMP 65 T4-D6 HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE
66 T4-D7 REHEAT STOP VALVE (A) EQUALIZING VALVE
67 T4-D8 REHEAT STOP VALVE (B) EQUALIZING VALVE
68 T4-D9 TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE
69 T4-D10 VENTILATOR VALVE
TITLE:
CONTENTS
B
A
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H
LEGEND:
AND (Logic Conjuction) AAA Input Signal Side of connection within sheets.
OR (Logic Sum)
AAA Output Signal Side of connection within sheets.
NOT (Logic Negation)
G
T1D1
H/L HIGH-LOW MONITOR Input Signal Side of connection from other sheets.
1
H/ HIGH MONITOR
T1D1
Output Signal Side of connection to other Sheet
1
/L LOW MONITOR
F
H/L DEVIATION MONITOR ANALOG SIGNAL
ON DELAY TIMER
T=xxx
COMMUNICATION
E
OFF DELAY TIMER
T=xxx
LAMP INDICATOR
A ALARM
E EVENT
D
S
SET/RESET (Set Signals are Prioritized)
R
S
SET/RESET (Reset Signals are Prioritized)
R
TITLE:
LEGEND
B
A
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OPS (TCS) TCS OPS (DCS)
OPERATION
SELECTION DISPLAY
H
DCS
DCS S SELECT
R DCS OPERATION SELECTED
1 TO This sheet, Sheet-IV TCS
TCS OPC SELECT
TCS OPERATION SELECTED
2 TO This sheet, Sheet-IV
ETHERNET OPS (TCS) DISPLAY
OPS (DCS) DCS
SELECT
TCS
ETHERNET
G OPERATION SELECT
SELECTION
TYPICAL GROUP LOGIC
DCS TCS OPS (DCS) DISPLAY
TCS ONMD ON
AUTO
TYPICAL SELECTION LOGIC APM
PERMIT
F OPS (DCS) TCS AUTO
ABP
FROM BYPASS
VDU OPERATION This Sheet 1
PRE-OPE
POPM
ON P.B. ONP PERMIT
ON
ON
RPM
PERMIT
OFF OFF P.B. OFP ONP ON PERMIT RPM OFF
SPM
PERMIT
OPC
OPS (TCS)
AUTO BYPASS P.B. ABP OFP OFF PERMIT DLA ABNORMAL
FROM SPM
E VDU OPERATION This Sheet 2
C DLA ABNORMAL
TITLE:
OPS OPERATION SELECTION CONCEPT
B LOGIC FOR GROUP
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A
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OPC
OPS (TCS) AUTO AUTO
TITLE:
OPS OPERATION SELECTION CONCEPT
B LOGIC FOR DRIVE
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A
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SYMBOLS
H TURBINE OIL SUPPLY
Refer to Sheet T1-G1 GROUP ON
: HARDWIRED SIGNAL INTERFACE
Refer to Sheet T1-D1, TURBINE OIL SUPPLY
D2, D4A, D4B, D5A, DRIVES ALL AUTO
D5B, D6A, D6B TURBINE OIL &
TURNING
PREPARATION
TURBINE TURNING ESTABLISH : BREAK POINT PUSH BUTTON
Refer to Sheet T2-G1 GROUP ON WITH INDICATOR
: STATUS
VACUUM
BREAKER VALVE
F CLOSE
DCS
Maintain
Momentary
TITLE:
A
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SYMBOLS
H
: COMMAND
TURBINE SPEED
< 400 rpm
VACUUM
BREAKER VALVE : STATUS
OPEN
Maintain
Momentary
F
DCS
TITLE:
A
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TITLE:
A
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TO
D14 MAIN OIL TANK OIL TRANSFER PUMP 01MAV22AP301
DRAIN
TO
DRAIN
F
E HP/IP
LP-1 & 2 TURBINE GEN.
TURBINE
EH POLISHING PUMP
S
EH OIL TANK
No. 7-8 BRG.
D
HP OIL LINE
D6B
TURNING EMERGENCY AUXILIARY
D4B D4A OIL PUMP OIL PUMP OIL PUMP
T1-5A T1-5B
RETURN F
VAPOR OIL
EXTRACTOR D2 D3 D1
FANS AC DC AC
EH FLUID EH OIL PUMP
JACKING
OIL PUMP
F
D6A
C OIL
COOLER
D8
TITLE:
D12 TURBINE OIL SUPPLY
HEATER
B OIL PURIFIER (A) SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
D14
OIL OIL D10 TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
STORAGE STORAGE
TANK TANK CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
(Clean) (Dirty)
A
OIL PURIFIER (B)
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S D11
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T1
H
TURBINE OIL SUPPLY
Tag no.
Sht. No.
GROUP T1G1, T1G2, T1G3
LEVEL
(G)
G
SELECTOR SELECTOR
Tag no. Tag no.
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 01MAV03AP101 01MAV04AP101 01MAV05AP101 01MAV07AN101 01MAV07AN102 01MAV06AP101 01MAV06AP102 01MAY02AP101 01MAY02AP102 01MAY05AP101 01MAV21AP101 01MAV21AA902
TITLE:
A
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GROUP
LEVEL
(G)
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 00MAV21AP102 00MAV21AA902 01MAV01AH101 00MAV22AP201 01MAV22AP301
TITLE:
A
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-III
for OPS operation OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic
ON
ONM
PERMIT
ON P.B. PBO ONP ON PERMIT
H ON ONM
OFF
OFM
PERMIT
OFF P.B. PBF OFP OFF PERMIT
OFF OFM
AUTO
APM
PERMIT
PBR ATP AUTO PERMIT
OFF APM
AUTO
ABP
BYPASS
AUTO BYPASS P.B. PBAB ABP AUTO BYPASS
AUTO BYP ABP
G POPM
PRE-OPE
PERMIT
PBPO
OFF
E
ON
POP PRE-OPE PERMIT POP ONMD
MODE
PBA M
OFF
OFF
OFMD
MODE
PBT PBP
ON D
DLA ABNORMAL
F
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
AUT
AOC
D
OFF
AUTOMATIC CONDITION
AFC
AUX. OIL PUMP AUTO MODE OFF
T1D1
1 OUT
D
T1D4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) AUTO MODE ONM GL ON MODE ONM
1 D
EVNT
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) AUTO MODE
1
E
OFM GL OFF MODE OFM
D
T1D5A JACKING OIL PUMP (A) AUTO MODE
1 PAT
D
E
TAGNAME:
PPO
ON
TITLE:
PERMISSIVE CONDITION
B T1D6A EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW
8
PPM
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
T1D2 MAIN OIL TANK LEVEL LOW POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
5
SLF
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR ASL ABNORMAL
T1S1
6
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
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5 sec
MFT
From TPS AUXILIARY OIL PUMP AUTO START COMMAND T1G2 TO T1D1
1
> 30 kg/cm2
MAIN STEAM PRESS
H/
From Plant-DCS via DEH (61140-1001)
G
5 sec
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED > 2800rpm
2
TURBINE TRIP
D from TPS
TITLE:
A
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TURBINE TRIP
from TPS
F
T1D2 TURNING OIL PUMP RUNNING
2
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) AUTO START COMMAND T1G3 TO T1D5A
3
T1D3 EMERGENCY OIL PUMP RUNNING
1
3sec
T2G2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGED JACKING OIL PUMP (A) AUTO STOP COMMAND T1G3 TO T1D5A
7 4
5 sec
T2D1-1 TURNING GEAR MOTOR RUNNING
2
30sec
TURBINE TRIP
from TPS
TITLE:
A
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G
< 900 rpm
TURBINE SPEED < 900 rpm
T1G10 TO T1G3, T1D5A, T1D5B,
H/L T2D1-2
3
< 50 rpm
TURBINE SPEED < 50 rpm
H/L T1G10 TO T2G3, T2D2
6
TITLE:
A
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to sh. no.27
for OPS operation MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR ASL IN MODE T1S1 OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic. 1
TO T1G1
IN ASL IN MODE IN
H PBA E
A SELECT OUT ASL OUT MODE OUT IN ASL IN ON ASL ON
PBB E
B SELECT OFM ASL OFF MODE OFF OUT ASL OUT OFF ASL OFF
PBR E
RESET ONM ASL ON MODE ON ASEL A SEL ABN ASL ABN
PBO E
ASL ON ASEL A SEL MODE
ASEL BSEL B SEL AABN A ABN
G
PBF
ASL OFF
RSA RESET BABN B ABN
PBI BSEL
E B SEL MODE
ASL IN BSEL
PBT
ASL OUT
E
F ABN ASL ABNORMAL ABN
A ASL ABN
T1G3 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR ASL AUTO ON COMMAND AOC
1 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A)
AONC START COMMAND T1S1 TO T1D4A
2
T1G3 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR ASL AUTO OFF COMMAND AFC
E 2
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A)
AOFC STOP COMMAND T1S1 TO T1D4A
OFF ADO 3
ASL2
OFF ADF
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B)
BONC START COMMAND T1S1 TO T1D4B
4
T1D4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUNNING AEON
2
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) STOPPED MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B)
D T1D4A AEOF BOFC STOP COMMAND T1S1 TO T1D4B
3 5
T1D4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUN TIME OVER AEOT
5
T1D4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) AUTO MODE AEAT AABN AABN
1 AABN
C T1D4A MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUN COMMAND AEOM
A ASL A ABNORMAL
6 BABN BABN
BABN
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUNNING BEON A ASL B ABNORMAL
2
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) STOPPED BEOF RSA RESET AVAIL
T1D4B RSA
3
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUN TIME OVER BEOT TITLE:
5 MAIN OIL TANK
EXO EXCESSIVE OPERATION
B A VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN SELECTOR
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) TRIPPED BEAB
4
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) AUTO MODE BEAT POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
1
T1D4B MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUN COMMAND BEOM
6 TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to sh. no.27
for OPS operation EH OIL PUMP ASL IN MODE T1S3 OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic. 1
TO T1G1
IN ASL IN MODE IN
H PBA E
A SELECT OUT ASL OUT MODE OUT IN ASL IN ON ASL ON
PBB E
B SELECT OFM ASL OFF MODE OFF OUT ASL OUT OFF ASL OFF
PBR E
RESET ONM ASL ON MODE ON ASEL A SEL ABN ASL ABN
PBO E
ASL ON ASEL A SEL MODE BSEL B SEL AABN A ABN
ASEL
G
PBF
ASL OFF RSA RESET BABN B ABN
PBI BSEL
E B SEL MODE
ASL IN BSEL
PBT
ASL OUT
E
F ABN ASL ABNORMAL ABN
A ASL ABN
T1G3 EH OIL PUMP ASL AUTO ON COMMAND AOC
5
AONC EH OIL PUMP (A) START COMMAND T1S3
EH OIL PUMP (A) RUNNING TO T1D6A
T1D6A 2
2 15 sec
E
EH OIL PUMP (B) RUNNING
→ T1G3
7
EH OIL PUMP ASL AUTO OFF COMMAND AFC
T1D6B
2 AOFC EH OIL PUMP (A) STOP COMMAND T1S3
ADO TO T1D6A
3
A
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET OFF COMMAND
COMMAND-1
DO
OFF COMMAND-2
AUTO P.B. PBA ONP RUN PERMIT
AUTO RPM
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
MCC E
DI
EON
AUXILIARY OIL PUMP ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
AUXILIARY OIL PUMP OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
AUXILIARY OIL PUMP MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
AUXILIARY OIL PUMP MOTOR TRIP
01MAV13CP102 PF TAGGING
AUTOMATIC COMMAND RSA RESET TGP
PROHIBIT
TURBINE TRIP A
from TPS
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED > 2950rpm TRP
1
AOC
D
T1G2 AUXILIARY OIL PUMP AUTO START COMMAND
1
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF POC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF PFC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
OFF IFC TAG No. 01MAV03AP101
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B PERMISSIVE CONDITION
PMO OFT
ON A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PMF OFD
ON A STOP DISCREPANCY
01MAV13CP101
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET OFF COMMAND
COMMAND-1
DO
OFF COMMAND-2
AUTO P.B. PBA ONP RUN PERMIT
AUTO RPM
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
MCC E
DI
EON
TURNING OIL PUMP ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
TURNING OIL PUMP OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
TOP ELECTRICAL TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
TURNING OIL PUMP MOTOR TRIP
T1G2 TURNING OIL PUMP AUTO STOP COMMAND AFC AVL AVAILABLE AVL
4 MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF POC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
PFC RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
OFF IFC
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
TAG No. 01MAV04AP101
AI < 0.764 kg/cm2
BEARING OIL (NO.1 BEARING) NAME OF DRIVE
PRESS.
/L A LOW ALARM
OND
PERMISSIVE CONDITION A RUN DISCREPANCY
01MAV10CP101
B
DI PMO
LUB. OIL STRAINER DIFF. PRESS. ON
HIGH ALARM OFT
HIGH A A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
01MAV10CP601 PMF POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
ON
DI OFD
A STOP DISCREPANCY
MAIN OIL TANK LEVEL HIGH A HIGH ALARM
01MAV01CL201
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
DI
STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
MAIN OIL TANK LEVEL LOW A LOW ALARM
A 01MAV01CL201
MAIN OIL TANK LEVEL LOW T1D2
DI 5
TO T1G1 04100 61000 61000-1010-30 T1 D2 F
MAIN OIL TANK LEVEL LOW LOW A LOW LOW ALARM
01MAV01CL201
04100-61000-1010 -18
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 468 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation DC STARTER
OPERATION selection logic.
(HARDWIRED LOGIC)
START P.B. PBO DO
START ONC
H ON COMMAND
COMMAND-1
DO
STOP P.B. PBF
STOP ON COMMAND-2
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET OFF COMMAND
COMMAND-1
DO
OFF COMMAND-2
AUTO P.B. PBA ONP RUN PERMIT
TEST
AUTOIN S TEST OFF RPM
R
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT > 0.65 kg/cm2
TEST
MANUAL
OUT A EOP AUTO START TEST MODE ON SPM
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP
AUTO START (NOT)
E
01MAV10CP205
TAGGING P.B. TAG
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
EOP ELECTRICAL TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP MOTOR ETR
TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI EMERGENCY OIL PUMP RUNNING T1D3 TO T1G3
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP MOTOR EAV 1
CTRL AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E ON
ENR E
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP STOPPED T1D3
2 TO T1G3 STOP
MAN MAN SPM
AI PERMIT
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP MOTOR OFE STOP
CURRENT CUR MOTOR CURRENT STOP
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
2 sec RSA RESET AVAILABLE INSTRUMENTS TEMP
RSA
T1G2
5
TOP/EOP AUTO START CONDITION
→ POC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
T1D2 TURNING OIL PUMP STOPPED
OFF PFC TAG No. 01MAV05AP101
3
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
IFC A RUN DISCREPANCY
TEST OFF
B
OFT
A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
LOCAL TO MCC POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PERMISSIVE CONDITION
DI > 0.65 kg/cm2 OFD
EMERGENCY OIL PUMP PMO A STOP DISCREPANCY
AUTO START (NOT) ON
01MAV10CP205
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
PMF
STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
ON
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D3 F
04100-61000-1010 -19
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 469 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUN COMMAND T1D4A TO T1S1
START P.B. PBO 6 DO
START ONC
H ON COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
E MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) AUTO MODE T1D4A TO T1G1, S1
TAGGING P.B. TAG 1
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
MAIN OILT TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A MOTOR TRIP
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) ETR
MOTOR TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) RUNNING T1D4A TO T1S1, D4B
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) CTRL EAV 2
AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) ENR E
REMOTE MODE MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) STOPPED T1D4A TO T1S1 STOP
3 MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND STOP
D T1S1 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (A) STOP COMMAND AFC
3 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (A) TRIPPED T1D4A TO T1S1
4
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF PFC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF IFC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
TAG No. 01MAV07AN101
PERMISSIVE CONDITION
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B TURBINE TRIP
from TPS
OFT
AUX. OIL PUMP RUNNING A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
T1D1
2
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PMO
ON
OFD
A STOP DISCREPANCY
04100-61000-1010 -20
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 470 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUN COMMAND T1D4B TO T1S1
6
START P.B. PBO DO
START ONC
H ON COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
E MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) AUTO MODE T1D4B TO T1G1, S1
TAGGING P.B. TAG 1
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A MOTOR TRIP
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) ETR
MOTOR TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) RUNNING T1D4B TO T1S1, D4A
VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) CTRL EAV 2
AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) ENR E
REMOTE MODE MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) STOPPED T1D4B TO T1S1 STOP
3 MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND STOP
D T1S1 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR FAN (B) STOP COMMAND AFC
5 MAIN OIL TANK VAPOR EXTRACTOR (B) TRIPPED T1D4B TO T1S1
4
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF PFC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF IFC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
TAG No. 01MAV07AN102
PERMISSIVE CONDITION NAME OF DRIVE
OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B TURBINE TRIP
from TPS
OFT
AUX. OIL PUMP RUNNING A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
T1D1
2
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PMO
ON
OFD
A STOP DISCREPANCY
04100-61000-1010 -21
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 471 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
MCC E
DI
EON
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) ETR
MOTOR TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI JACKING OIL PUMP (A) RUNNING T1D5A TO T1D5B
JACKING OIL PUMP (A) EAV 2
CTRL AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E JACKING OIL PUMP (A) ENR E
REMOTE MODE
STOP
MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
PF RSA RESET TGP
TAGGING
T1G3 JACKING OIL PUMP (A) AUTO START COMMAND AOC PROHIBIT
3 A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
T1G3 JACKING OIL PUMP (A) AUTO STOP COMMAND AFC TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
4 TRP
D
PROTECTION COMMAND JACKING OIL PUMP (A) TRIPPED T1D5A TO T1D5B
4
3 sec
PFC AVL AVAILABLE AVL
MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
IFC
OFF CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
PERMISSIVE CONDITION
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED < 900 rpm RSA RESET AVAILABLE INSTRUMENTS TEMP
RSA
3
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
T1G3 TOP/EOP RUNNING PMO DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
6 TAG No. 01MAV06AP101
AI < 1 kg/cm2 3 sec NAME OF DRIVE
OND
JOP (A) SUCTION PRESS /L A RUN DISCREPANCY
B 01MAV06CP101/104
04100-61000-1010 -22
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 472 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation DC STARTER
OPERATION selection logic.
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL ON SPM
E
TAGGING P.B. TAG
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
JACKING OIL PUMP (B) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
JACKING OIL PUMP (B) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
JACKING OIL PUMP (B) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
JACKING OIL PUMP (B) MOTOR ETR
TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI JACKING OIL PUMP (B) RUNNING T1D5B TO D5A
JACKING OIL PUMP (B) CTRL EAV 2
AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E JACKING OIL PUMP (B) REMOTE
ON
ENR E
MODE
STOP
MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
PF RSA RESET TGP
TAGGING
AOC PROHIBIT
OFF
A
AFC MCC
OFF ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
TRP
PROTECTION COMMAND
1
D
T1D5A JACKING OIL PUMP (A) TRIPPED
4 10 sec
T1D5A JACKING OIL PUMP (A) RUNNING
2 TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
POC
AI < 60 kg/cm2
JACKING OIL PUMP OUTLET
PRESS. /L 2 AVL AVAILABLE AVL
01MAV06CP103 TO 3 sec MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
T1D5B T2D1-1, 3 sec PFC
8 T2D1-2
CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
LOW ALARM 3
A IFC
OTHERS
OFF
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
PERMISSIVE CONDITION 1 SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED < 900 rpm RSA RESET AVAILABLE INSTRUMENTS TEMP
RSA
3
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
T1G3 TOP/EOP RUNNING PMO DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
6 TAG No. 01MAV06AP102
AI < 1 kg/cm2 3 sec NAME OF DRIVE
JOP (B) SUCTION PRESS /L OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B 01MAV06CP102/105
JOP (B) SUCTION
T2G2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGED A PRESS. LOW OFT
7 A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
T2D1-1 TURNING GEAR MOTOR RUNNING 2 OFD
2 A STOP DISCREPANCY
04100-61000-1010 -23
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 473 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
EH OIL PUMP (A) RUN COMMAND T1D6A TO T1S3
START P.B. PBO 6 DO
START ONC
H ON COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
MCC E
DI
EON
EH OIL PUMP (A) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
EH OIL PUMP (A) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
EH OIL PUMP (A) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
EH OIL PUMP (A) MOTOR TRIP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
EH OIL PUMP (A) START COMMAND TRIP
T1S3 AOC TRP
2
D CUR XXX A
EH OIL PUMP (A) TRIPPED T1D6A TO T1S3
4
T1S3 EH OIL PUMP (A) STOP COMMAND AFC
3 TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW LOW EH OIL PUMP (A) RUN TIME OVER T1D6A CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
AI < NOL-340 mm A TO T1S3
5
OTHERS
C EH OIL TANK LEVEL /L PFC ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
01MAY01CL101/102 SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
OFF IFC
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW LOW T1D6A TO T1D6B, D7
7 PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL
PERMISSIVE CONDITION DLA
TAG No. 01MAY02AP101
A EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW
DI
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D6A F
E/H OIL COOLER (B) INLET FILTER
A HIGH ALARM
DIFF. PRESS. HIGH
01MAY04CP603
04100-61000-1010 -24
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 474 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
EH OIL PUMP (B) RUN COMMAND T1D6B TO T1S3
START P.B. PBO 6 DO
START ONC
H ON COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
MCC E
DI
EON
EH OIL PUMP (B) ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
EH OIL PUMP (B) OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
EH OIL PUMP (B) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
EH OIL PUMP (B) MOTOR TRIP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
EH OIL PUMP (B) START COMMAND TRIP
T1S3 AOC TRP
4
D CUR XXX A
EH OIL PUMP (B) TRIPPED T1D6B TO T1S3
4
T1S3 EH OIL PUMP (B) STOP COMMAND AFC
5 TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
T1D6A EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW LOW PFC
7 SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
04100-61000-1010 -25
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 475 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL ON SPM
E
TAGGING P.B. TAG
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
EH POLISHING PUMP ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
EH POLISHING PUMP OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
EH POLISHING PUMP ELECTRICAL TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
EH POLISHING PUMP MOTOR TRIP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
TRP
OFF AOC
D
OFF AFC
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
AVL AVAILABLE
PROTECTION COMMAND AVL
MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
POC
OFF CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
T1D6A EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW LOW PFC
7
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
OFF IFC
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
TAG No. 01MAY05AP101
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
PERMISSIVE CONDITION A RUN DISCREPANCY
B
T1D6A EH OIL TANK LEVEL LOW PMO OFT
8 A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
OFD
PMF A STOP DISCREPANCY
ON
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A DI
POLISHING FILTER DIFF. PRESS.
HIGH A HIGH ALARM 04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D7 F
01MAY05CP601
04100-61000-1010 -26
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 476 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) OIL PURIFIER (A) LOCAL
OPERATION CONTROL PANEL
RUN COMMAND
H
F START S
R
STOP
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
DI
OIL PURIFIER (A) INLET PUMP
START
RUNNING
E STOP
E
OTHERS
C LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D8 F
04100-61000-1010 -27
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 477 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) LOCAL
OPERATION
01MAV21AA902
H
ENERGIZED OPEN
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC)
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D9 F
04100-61000-1010 -28
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 478 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) OIL PURIFIER (B) LOCAL
OPERATION CONTROL PANEL
RUN COMMAND
H
F START S
R
STOP
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
DI
OIL PURIFIER (B) INLET PUMP
START
RUNNING
E STOP
E
OTHERS
C LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D10 F
04100-61000-1010 -29
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 479 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) LOCAL
OPERATION
00MAV21AA902
H
ENERGIZED OPEN
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC)
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D11 F
04100-61000-1010 -30
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 480 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation
OPERATION selection logic.
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
E
TAGGING P.B. TAG
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
EON
MAIN OIL TANK HEATER ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
MAIN OIL TANK HEATER OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
MAIN OIL TANK HEATER TRIP
ETR MOTOR
TRIP TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI
MAIN OIL TANK HEATER CTRL EAV
AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E MAIN OIL TANK HEATER REMOTE ENR E
MODE
STOP
MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP STOP
PF TAGGING
AUTOMATIC COMMAND RSA RESET TGP
PROHIBIT
A
AI < 15 ℃ CONTROL
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
ACO TRIP AVAILABLE
AVAILABLE
MAIN OIL TANK TEMP /L TRP
TRIP
01MAV01CT001
D
> 33 ℃
ACF
H/ TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF PCO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
AI > 80 ℃ RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PCF
MAIN OIL TANK HEATER TEMP H/
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
01MAV01CT003
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
OFF ICF TAG No. 01MAV01AH101
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B PERMISSIVE CONDITION
PMO OFT
A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PMF OFD
ON A STOP DISCREPANCY
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D12 F
04100-61000-1010 -31
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 481 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) MCC
OPERATION
RUN COMMAND
H
STOP COMMAND
OFF RETURN
G
ON RETURN
START
START
F STOP
STOP
OTHERS
C LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D13 F
04100-61000-1010 -32
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 482 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) MCC
OPERATION
RUN COMMAND
H
STOP COMMAND
OFF RETURN
G
ON RETURN
START
START
F STOP
STOP
OTHERS
C LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T1 D14 F
04100-61000-1010 -33
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 483 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
T2 – TURBINE TURNING
D
TITLE:
TURBINE TURNING
B
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 F
04100-61000-1010 -34
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 484 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
AIR IN DISENGAGE S D2
G TRIP LEVER
AIR IN
ATMOSPHERE ENGAGE S
S D2
RESET
OVER SPEED LEVER ENGAGE
TRIP PIN
DISENGAGE
TEST S TO
DRAIN
LEVER
F
TURNING GEAR ENGAGEMENT
TO
DRAIN
TO
DRAIN
F
E HP/IP
TURBINE
LP-1 & 2 TURBINE GEN.
EH OIL POLISHING PUMP
S D3
EH OIL TANK
No. 7-8 BRG.
D
HP OIL LINE
TURNING EMERGENCY AUXILIARY
OIL PUMP OIL PUMP OIL PUMP
RETURN F
VAPOR OIL
EXTRACTOR
FANS AC DC AC
EH FLUID EH OIL PUMP
JACKING
OIL PUMP
F
C OIL
COOLER
TITLE:
TURBINE TURNING SYSTEM
OIL HEATER
B OIL PURIFIER (A) SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
A
OIL PURIFIER (B)
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 01 F
S
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
T2
H
TURBINE TURNING
Tag no.
Sht. No.
GROUP T2G1, T2G2, T2G3
LEVEL
(G)
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL 01MAK11AA721 /
(D) 01MAK11AE101
01MAK11AA722
01MAV10AA721
D1 D2 D3
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 02 F
04100-61000-1010 -36
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-III
for OPS operation OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic
ON
ONM
PERMIT
ON P.B. PBO ONP ON PERMIT
H ON ONM
OFF
OFM
PERMIT
OFF P.B. PBF OFP OFF PERMIT
OFF OFM
AUTO
APM
PERMIT
PBR ATP AUTO PERMIT
OFF APM
AUTO
ABP
BYPASS
AUTO BYPASS P.B. PBAB ABP AUTO BYPASS
AUTO BYP ABP
G POPM
PRE-OPE
PERMIT
PBPO
OFF
E
ON
POP PRE-OPE PERMIT POP ONMD
MODE
PBA M
OFF
OFF
OFMD
MODE
PBT PBP
ON D
DLA ABNORMAL
F AUTOMATIC COMMAND
AUT
D
AOC
OFF
AFC
OFF
OUT
D
E AUTOMATIC CONDITION
A
ABN ABNORMAL
DLA
ONM EON
C D RESET
AVAILABLE
RSA
PPO
ON
TAGNAME:
B
T2D1-1 GENERATOR SEAL OIL DIFF PRESS. LOW PPM
5 JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
SLF
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
OFF
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 G1 F
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LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 487 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F 5 sec
TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV AUTO ENGAGE COMMAND T2G2 TO T2D2
3
DI 10 sec
TURBINE SPEED < 1rpm
From TSI
E 5 sec
TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV AUTO DISENGAGE COMMAND T2G2 TO T2D2
4
3 sec
TURNING GEAR PROTECTION INTERLOCK STOP COMMAND T2G2 TO T2D1-1
C 5
T2D2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV ENGAGE COMMAND
2
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 G2 F
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TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 G3 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
T2D1-2 TURNING GEAR JOG “ON”
2
START P.B. PBO
START DO
H T2D1-2 TURNING GEAR JOG “OFF” ONC RUN COMMAND
3
STOP P.B. PBF
STOP
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET STOP COMMAND
MCC E
DI
EON
TURNING GEAR MOTOR ON
MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
EOF A
TURNING GEAR MOTOR OFF
REM REMOTE MODE REM
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
TURNING GEAR MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
ETR
TURNING GEAR MOTOR TRIP
PF TAGGING
STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND MAN
RSA RESET
MAN SPM
TGP
PROHIBIT
PERMIT
A
T2G2 TURNING GEAR AUTO START COMMAND AOC TAGGING
MCC
ETR REM
RSA REMOTE
RESET TGP
AVL
1 TRIP AVAILABLE
PROHIBIT
TRIP
TRP
TOOTH DIS-
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP 1 CONTACT 2 ENGAGED
PROTECTION COMMAND
T1D5B JACKING OIL PUMP OUTLET PRESS. LOW CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
8
OTHERS
C PFC ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
AI < 0.3 kg/cm2
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
TURNING GEAR INTERLOCK PRESS /L
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
01MAV10CP103
TURNING GEAR
INTERLOCK T2D1-1 PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
TO T2D1-2
4
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
TAG No. 01MAK11AE101
T2G2 TURNING GEAR PROTECTION INTERLOCK STOP COMMAND IFC NAME OF DRIVE
5 OND
A RUN DISCREPANCY
B
PERMISSIVE CONDITION OFT
A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
DI POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
GENERATOR SEAL OIL DIFF. PMO
PRESS. LOW OFD
From SCP GENERATOR SEAL OIL A STOP DISCREPANCY
DIFF PRESS. LOW T2D1-1
5
TO T2G1, D1-2 TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
TURBINE SPEED < 1 rpm
T2G2
6
ON PMF STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A T1S2 JACKING OIL PUMP OUTLET PRESS. LOW T2G2 TURNING GEAR TOOTH CONTACT
8 9
1
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 D1-1 F
H 1
JOG MODE P.B.
JOG TURNING GEAR JOG MODE T2D1-2
S TO T2G2, T2D1-1
1
R 2
NORMAL MODE P.B.
NORMAL
E
1 JOG
2 NORMAL
T1D5 JACKING OIL PUMP OUTLET PRESS. LOW
8
JOG
3
PERMIT
T2D1-1 TURNING GEAR INTERLOCK
4
D
T2D1-1 TURNING GEAR MOTOR STOPPED
3
3
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T2 D1-2 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV
ENGAGE COMMAND T2D2 TO T2G2
2 DO 01MAK11AA721
OPEN COMMAND
OPEN COMMAND ENERGIZED ENGAGE
PBO (ENGAGE COMMAND)
H ENGAGE
DO DE-ENERGIZED FREE
CLOSE COMMAND
CLOSE COMMAND
PBC (DISENGAGE COMMAND)
DISENGAGE
01MAK11AA722
OPC OPC OPL ENERGIZED DISENGAGE
OPL
PBR
RESET DE-ENERGIZED FREE
ENGAGE
OPP OPEN PERMIT OPM CLL DISENGAGE OPM
PERMIT
T2G2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV AUTO ENGAGE COMMAND AOC
3
DISENGAGE
E AUTO AUTO CPM
PERMIT
T2G2 TURNING GEAR ENGAGE/DISENGAGE SV AUTO DISENGAGE COMMAND ACC CLP CLOSE PERMIT CPM
4
DSV MAN MAN TGP TAGGING
PROTECTION COMMAND
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT TGP
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED < 50 rpm ON-OFF
6
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
B 3 sec
T2G2 TURBINE SPEED < 1 rpm PMO CLT
A CLOSE TIME OVER
6
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
T2D1-1 TURNING GEAR MOTOR STOPPED CLD
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
3
PMC
ON
STA
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
A STATUS ABNORMAL
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
PBO
H OFF
DO 01MAV10AA721
OPEN COMMAND ENERGIZED OPEN
PBC
OFF DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
E ECL
CLP CLOSE PERMIT
CPM
SSVO AUT AUTO MODE TURNING GEAR OIL SUPPLY SV AUTO MODE
AUTO T2D3 TO T2G1
1
D
T2G3 TURNING GEAR OIL SUPPLY SV AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT
TGP
1
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
PROTECTION COMMAND TAG No. 01MAV10AA721
POC
OFF
OPT OPEN TIME OVER
A
NAME OF DRIVE
PCC
OFF
OPD OPEN DISCREPANCY
B A
A
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T3 – CONDENSER VACUUM
D
TITLE:
CONDENSER VACUUM
B
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T3 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
H
D1A GLAND STEAM CONDENSER EXHAUST FAN (A) 01MAW01AN101
D1B GLAND STEAM CONDENSER EXHAUST FAN (B) 01MAW01AN102
D2 LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE 01MAC11AA701
D3 LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE 01MAC21AA701
D4 GLAND STEAM DESUPERHEATER SPRAY CV BYPASS MOTOR VALVE 01MAW11AA702
GLAND STEAM HEADER
G
DESUPER HEATER
FROM
CONDENSATE PUMP
D4 M
F
TO ATMOSPHERE
D1B D1A
E
FROM
CONDENSATE PUMP
GLAND CONDENSER TO LP No.1 HEATER
HP/IP TURBINE
D2 D3
M M
CONDENSER - 1 CONDENSER - 2
TITLE:
CONDENSER VACUUM SYSTEM
B SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T3 01 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
G
SELECTOR
Tag no.
Sht. No.
T3S1
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 01MAW01AN101 01MAW01AN102 01MAC11AA701 01MAC21AA701 01MAW11AA702
D1A D1B D2 D3 D4
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T3 02 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T3 G1 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN ASL IN MODE T3S1
TO T3G1
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic. 1
TO Plant-DCS
(via OPC)
IN ASL IN MODE IN
H PBA E
A SELECT OUT ASL OUT MODE OUT IN ASL IN ON ASL ON
PBB E
B SELECT OFM ASL OFF MODE OFF OUT ASL OUT OFF ASL OFF
PBR E
RESET ONM ASL ON MODE ON ASEL A SEL ABN ASL ABN
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN ASL ON MODE T3S1 TO Plant-DCS
PBO
ASL ON E
6 (via OPC)
ASEL A SEL MODE
ASEL
BSEL B SEL AABN A ABN
G
PBF
ASL OFF RSA RESET BABN B ABN
E
PBI BSEL B SEL MODE
ASL IN BSEL
PBT
ASL OUT
E
F OTC ABN ASL ABNORMAL ABN
OFF
DI A ASL ABN
GLAND STEAM IN SERVICE AOC
COMMAND
From Plant-DCS
DI AONC GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) START COMMAND T3S1
GLAND STEAM SHUT DOWN AFC TO T3D1A
2
COMMAND
From Plant-DCS
E
GLAND STEAM PCV (FROM AUX. STEAM) FULL CLOSED
From TCS AOFC GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) STOP COMMAND T3S1
ADO TO T3D1A
3
GLAND STEAM PCV (FROM CRH STEAM) FULL CLOSED
From TCS ASL2
ADF
OFF GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) START COMMAND
BONC T3S1 TO T3D1B
4
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUNNING 15 sec
T3D1A
2
→ T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUNNING AEON
D 2 BOFC GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) STOP COMMAND T3S1 TO T3D1B
T3D1B GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUNNING
5
2
T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) STOPPED AEOF
AI > -0.01 kg/cm2 3 sec
3
GLAND CONDENSER (VACUUM)
01MAW01CP102/105
H/ ← T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUN TIME OVER AEOT
5
C T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) AUTO MODE AEAT A ASL A ABNORMAL
1 BABN BABN
BABN
T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUN COMMAND AEOM A ASL B ABNORMAL
6
T3D1B GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUNNING BEON RSA RESET AVAIL
RSA
2
T3D1B GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) AUTO MODE BEAT
1 TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
T3D1B GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUN COMMAND BEOM
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
6
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUN COMMAND T3D1A TO T3S1
START P.B. PBO 6
START DO
H ONC RUN COMMAND
STOP P.B. PBF
STOP
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET STOP COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
E GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) AUTO MODE T3D1A TO T3G1, S1
TAGGING P.B. TAG 1 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EON
FAN (A) ON MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EOF A
FAN (A) OFF REM REMOTE MODE REM
GLAND STEAM COND. EXHAUST FAN (A) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST ETR
FAN (A) MOTOR TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUNNING T3D1A TO T3S1, D1B
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EAV 2 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
FAN (A) CTRL AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST ENR E
FAN (A) REMOTE MODE GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) STOPPED T3D1A TO T3S1
3 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC) STOP
MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
TRP
T3S1 GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) START COMMAND AOC
D 2
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) TRIPPED T3D1A TO T3S1
4
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUN TIME OVER T3D1A CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
PROTECTION COMMAND 5
TO T3S1
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF POC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF PFC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
OFF IFC TAG No. 01MAW01AN101
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
PERMISSIVE CONDITION A RUN DISCREPANCY
B
OFT
T1G2 CONDENSER VACUUM > -0.107 kg/cm2 PMO A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
ON
7 POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
OFD
T3D2 LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPENED A STOP DISCREPANCY
1
PMF
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
T3D3 LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPENED
STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
1
A
T3D1B GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUNNING
2
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation MCC
OPERATION selection logic.
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUN COMMAND T3D1B TO T3S1
START P.B. PBO 6
START DO
H ONC RUN COMMAND
STOP P.B. PBF
STOP
DO
RESET P.B. PBR OFC
RESET STOP COMMAND
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OFP STOP PERMIT
MANUAL SPM
E GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) AUTO MODE T3D1B TO T3G1, S1
TAGGING P.B. TAG 1 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
TAGGING
AUT AUTO MODE AUTO
MCC E
DI
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EON
FAN (B) ON MAN MANUAL MODE MAN
OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
DI NOT REMOTE
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EOF A
FAN (B) OFF REM REMOTE MODE REM
GLAND STEAM COND. EXHAUST FAN (B) MOTOR TRIP RUN START TRIP TRIP
DI A
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST ETR
FAN (B) MOTOR TRIP
ETR MOTOR TRIP E STOP STOP DLA ABNORMAL
DI GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUNNING T3D1B TO T3S1, D1A
GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST EAV 2 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
FAN (B) CTRL AVAIL
ONE RUN START
AVL CONTROL AVAILABLE RUN AUTO AUTO RPM
DI PERMIT
E GLAND STEAM CNSR EXHAUST ENR E
FAN (B) REMOTE MODE GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) STOPPED T3D1B TO T3S1
3 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC) STOP
MAN MAN SPM
PERMIT
OFE STOP STOP
AUTOMATIC COMMAND A
MCC
ETR REM REMOTE AVL
TRIP AVAILABLE
TRIP
TRP
T3S1 GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) START COMMAND AOC
D 4
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) TRIPPED T3D1B TO T3S1
4
GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (B) RUN TIME OVER T3D1B CONTROL POWER (AC/DC)
PROTECTION COMMAND 5
TO T3S1
OTHERS
C ONT
A RUN TIME OVER LOCAL OPERATION YES NO
OFF POC
SUPERVISORY CURRENT VIBRATION
RSA RESET AVAILABLE RSA
INSTRUMENTS TEMP
OFF PFC
PUMP / FAN /MISCELLANEOUS
DLA DRIVE ABNORMAL DLA
OFF IFC TAG No. 01MAW01AN102
NAME OF DRIVE
OND
PERMISSIVE CONDITION A RUN DISCREPANCY
B
OFT
T1G2 CONDENSER VACUUM > -0.107 kg/cm2 PMO A STOP TIME OVER JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
ON
7 POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
OFD
T3D2 LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPENED A STOP DISCREPANCY
1
PMF
TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
T3D3 LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE OPENED
STA
A STATUS ABNORMAL CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
1
A
T3D1A GLAND STEAM COND. EXH. FAN (A) RUNNING
2
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT
TGP
DI
D LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE
OPEN COMMAND
From Plant-DCS AOC
LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE AUTO MODE T3D2 TO T3G1
AUTO
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED < 400 rpm 1 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
5
MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
DI MVT
A TROUBLE
LP-1 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE ACC CONTROL POWER (AC/DC) V
CLOSE COMMAND
From Plant-DCS
LOCAL OPE. YES NO
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
ASC
OFF
C SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
PROTECTION COMMAND A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
POC A
OFF
TAG No. 01MAC11AA701
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
OFF PCC NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
TURBINE TRIP PMO
from TPS
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT
TGP
DI
D LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE
OPEN COMMAND
From Plant-DCS AOC
LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE AUTO MODE T3D2 TO T3G1
AUTO
T1G10 TURBINE SPEED < 400 rpm 1 TO Plant-DCS (via OPC)
5
MOTOR POWER (AC/DC)
DI MVT
A TROUBLE
LP-2 VACUUM BREAKER VALVE ACC CONTROL POWER (AC/DC) V
CLOSE COMMAND
From Plant-DCS
LOCAL OPE. YES NO
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
ASC
OFF
C SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
PROTECTION COMMAND A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
POC A
OFF
TAG No. 01MAC21AA701
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
OFF PCC NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
TURBINE TRIP PMO
from TPS
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT
TGP
AOC
OFF
D
ACC
OFF
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
T1G2 CONDENSER VACUUM < -0.863 kg/cm2
C 6
SEATING TORQUE GEARED
POC
OFF
DI OPT
GLAND STEAM ISOL MOV (CRH) A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
CLOSED
From Plant-DCS
DI PCC OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
GLAND STEAM ISOL MOV (AUX A
STM) CLOSED
From Plant-DCS TAG No. 01MAW11AA702
DI CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
ALL CP STOPPED NAME OF DRIVE
From Plant-DCS
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T3 D4 F
04100-61000-1010 -53
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 503 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 F
04100-61000-1010 -54
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 504 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
M
TO D9
F CONDENSER
FROM
CONDENSATE PUMP
D3
M ICV (#1)
TO
CONDENSER
RSV (A)
ICV (#2) D7
E
S
CONDENSER-1 CONDENSER-2 D4
M ICV (#3)
FROM REHEAT STEAM
TO HP MANIFOLD
TO REHEATER
RSV (B)
D ICV (#4) D8
D10
M S
TO HP MANIFOLD
D5
MSV & GV (A) MSV & GV (B)
FROM
CONDENSATE M
PUMP OUTLET
TO NO.6 ECT
C
D1 M
M
D6
TO HP MANIFOLD
TO BLOWDOWN TITLE:
TANK TURBINE STEAM & DRAIN SYSTEM
B SIMPLIFIED P&I DIAGRAM
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 01 F
04100-61000-1010 -55
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 505 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
T4
Sht. No.
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 01MAL02AA902 01MAL03AA902 01MAL03AA904 01MAL06AA902 01MAM30AA701 01MAM30AA901 01MAB02AA751 01MAB02AA752 01LCE01AA751 01LBC01AA710 01LBC01AA908 01LBC01AA904 01LBC01AA910 01LCA25AA081
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 02 F
04100-61000-1010 -56
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 Page 506 of 860
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-III
for OPS operation OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
OPERATION selection logic
ON
ONM
PERMIT
ON P.B. PBO ONP ON PERMIT
H ON ONM
OFF
OFM
PERMIT
OFF P.B. PBF OFP OFF PERMIT
OFF OFM
AUTO
APM
PERMIT
PBR ATP AUTO PERMIT
OFF APM
AUTO
ABP
BYPASS
AUTO BYPASS P.B. PBAB ABP AUTO BYPASS
AUTO BYP ABP
G POPM
PRE-OPE
PERMIT
PBPO
OFF
E
ON
POP PRE-OPE PERMIT POP ONMD
MODE
PBA M
OFF
OFF
OFMD
MODE
PBT PBP
ON D
DLA ABNORMAL
F AUTOMATIC COMMAND
AOC AUT
OFF D
AFC
OFF
OUT
AUTOMATIC CONDITION D
TITLE:
T4D10 VENTILATOR VALVE AUTO
1
PERMISSIVE CONDITION
B DI
HP TURBINE EXHAUST LH DRAIN PPM
VALVE AUTO MODE
ON
From Plant-DCS JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
DI
HP TURBINE EXHAUST RH DRAIN
VALVE AUTO MODE
From Plant-DCS SLF
OFF TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
04100 61000 T4 G1 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
MAIN STEAM LEAD PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D1
1
< 15 % 3 sec
GENERATOR MW
From TCS (61140-1001 sh.2) L HP TURBINE INNER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D2
2
G HP TURBINE OUTER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D3
3
REHEAT STEAM INLET PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D4
4
HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D5
9
F
HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D6
12
MAIN STEAM LEAD PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D1
5
> 20 % 3 sec
E H HP TURBINE INNER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D2
6
HP TURBINE OUTER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D3
7
REHEAT STEAM INLET PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D4
8
D
HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D5
10
HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G2 TO T4D6
11
> 10 %
GENERATOR LOAD > 10% T4G2
H 13
TO T4D10
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 T4 G2 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
DI
RSV (LH) FULL OPENED
01MAB02CG201
DI
RSV (RH) FULL OPENED
01MAB02CG251
F
TURBINE TRIP
from TPS
> 80 ℃
RSV (B) EQUALIZING VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G3
H/ TO T4D8
6
A HIGH ALARM
> 80 ℃
H/
E
AI > 70 ℃
LP-1 TURBINE EXHAUST STEAM TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND T4G3
TEMP. H/ TO T4D9
7
01MAC11CT001/002/051
AI > 70 ℃
LP-2 TURBINE EXHAUST STEAM
TEMP. H/
01MAC21CT001/002/051
60 sec
D TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND T4G3 TO T4D9
8
60 sec
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 T4 G3 F
04100-61000-1010 -59
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 MAIN STEAM LEAD PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC MAIN STEAM LEAD PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D1
AUTO TO T4G1
1 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
TURBINE TRIP POC
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
from TPS A
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
PMO A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
ON
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 HP TURBINE INNER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC HP TURBINE INNER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D2
AUTO TO T4G1
2 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
TURBINE TRIP POC
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
from TPS A
OFF
PCC TAG No. 01MAL03AA902
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 HP TURBINE OUTER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC HP TURBINE OUTER CASING DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D3
AUTO TO T4G1
3 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
TURBINE TRIP POC
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
from TPS A
OFF
PCC TAG No. 01MAL03AA904
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 D3 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 REHEAT STEAM INLET PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC REHEAT STEAM INLET PIPE DRAIN MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D4
AUTO TO T4G1
4 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
TURBINE TRIP POC
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
from TPS A
OFF
PCC TAG No. 01MAL06AA902
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 D4 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D5
AUTO TO T4G1
10 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
POC
OFF
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
A
OFF
PCC TAG No. 01MAM30AA701
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
T4D6 HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE OPENED PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
2 CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
T4G2 HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC HP STEM LEAK BLOW OFF MOTOR VALVE AUTO T4D6
AUTO TO T4G1
12 1
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
C PROTECTION COMMAND SEATING TORQUE GEARED
OPT
A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
POC
OFF
OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
A
OFF
PCC TAG No. 01MAM30AA901
CLQ
A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
NAME OF DRIVE
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
A
PERMISSIVE CONDITION JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
PMO
ON
STA
T4D5 HP STEM LEAK RECOVERY MOTOR VALVE OPENED PMC A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
2 CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 D6 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
E
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OPE OPE
MANUAL
E DM
TAGGING P.B. TAG CLE CLE
TAGGING
DRIVE ABNORMAL
DLA
LOCAL DLA
RESET AVAILABLE
RSA
DI
RSV (A) EQUALIZING VALVE OPEN
EOP RSA OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
01MAB02CG203
E
CLP CLOSE PERMIT
CPM MAN MAN TGP TAGGING
POWER FOR
(AC/DC)
SOLENOID VALVE
PROTECTION COMMAND
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
POC ON-OFF
OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 D7 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
E
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OPE OPE
MANUAL
E DM
TAGGING P.B. TAG CLE CLE
TAGGING
DRIVE ABNORMAL
DLA
LOCAL DLA
RESET AVAILABLE
RSA
DI
RSV (B) EQUALIZING VALVE OPEN
EOP RSA OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F
01MAB02CG204
E
CLP CLOSE PERMIT
CPM MAN MAN TGP TAGGING
POWER FOR
(AC/DC)
SOLENOID VALVE
PROTECTION COMMAND
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
POC ON-OFF
OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T4 D8 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
E
G
MANUAL P.B. PBM OPE OPE
MANUAL
E DM
TAGGING P.B. TAG CLE CLE
TAGGING
DRIVE ABNORMAL
DLA
LOCAL DLA DLA
RESET AVAILABLE
RSA
DI
EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY EOP RSA RSA OPS (TCS/DCS) DISPLAY
F ON-OFF VALVE OPEN
01LCE01CG201
DRIVE
OPL OPEN DLA
DI ABN.
EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY ECL
ON-OFF VALVE CLOSE
01LCE01CG201 OPEN
CLL CLOSE OPM
PERMIT
E
CLP CLOSE PERMIT
CPM MAN MAN TGP TAGGING
AUTOMATIC COMMAND TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE AUTO T4D9 TO T4G1
1
MAN MANUAL MODE
MAN
T4G3 TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE AUTO OPEN COMMAND AOC
D 7
T4G3 TURBINE EXHAUST HOOD SPRAY WATER ON-OFF VALVE AUTO CLOSE COMMAND ACC
8
POWER FOR
(AC/DC)
SOLENOID VALVE
PROTECTION COMMAND
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
POC ON-OFF
OFF
VALVES
AIR TO OPEN CLOSE
A
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation LOCAL
OPERATION selection logic.
RSA RSA
TAGGING
TGP
PROHIBIT
AUTOMATIC COMMAND
AOC TGP TAGGING PROHIBIT
GENERATOR LOAD > 10% OFF TGP
T4G2
D 13
ACC
OTHERS
OPQ
A OPEN TORQUE OVER
AI 460 degC
C HP TURBINE EXHAUST STEAM
H/ SEATING TORQUE GEARED
TEMP (LH)
01LBC01CT003 OPT
AI 460 degC
S 5 sec A OPEN TIME OVER
INCHING YES NO
HP TURBINE EXHAUST STEAM POC
TEMP (RH)
H/ R
01LBC01CT051 OPD
OPEN DISCREPANCY POSITION TRANS YES NO
420 degC A
/L TAG No. 01LBC01AA710
CLQ
LOW A CLOSE TORQUE OVER
420 degC NAME OF DRIVE
/L A LOW ALARM
B CLT
CLOSE TIME OVER
T1G2 CONDENSER VACUUM < -0.863 kg/cm2 PCC A
6
JAYPEE NIGRIE/ 2 x 700MW
CLD POWER PLANT/ Steam Turbine
A CLOSE DISCREPANCY
DI 5 sec 300 sec
VENTILATOR VALVE OUTLET PERMISSIVE CONDITION
SPRAY CV FULL CLOSED STA
From Plant-DCS PMO A STATUS ABNORMAL TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
ON
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
CLL
PMC
ON
A
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TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
F
HP-IP TURBINE LP-1 TURBINE LP-2 TURBINE
E
D2
TO
NO.4 HEATER
D D1
D4 D3 TO
NO.3 HEATER
TO
NO.5 HEATER
(DEAERATOR)
D5
C
TO BFPT
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 01 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
GROUP
LEVEL
(G)
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 01LBS03AA501 01LBS04AA501 01LBQ01AA501 01LBQ01AA502 LATER
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
TITLE:
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 02 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LOCAL
DI
H No.3 FEED WATER HEATER LEVEL
HIGH HIGH
From Plant-DCS
01LBS03AA501-Y01
No.3 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE ENERGIZE COMMAND
TURBINE TRIP
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
From TPS
DI
PARALLEL OPERATION (S/S CB
CLOSE)
From TCS (61140-1001 sh.4) E
G LP NRV CLOSE COMMAND T5D1 LATER
TO T5D2, T5D3, T5D4
1 No.3 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
< 12 % 3 sec OPL
RETURN VALVE OPENED
GENERATOR MW
From TCS (61140-1001 sh.2) L LATER
No.3 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE CLOSED
L OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 D1 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LOCAL
DI
H No.4 FEED WATER HEATER LEVEL
HIGH
DCSHIGH
(SIC)
From Plant-DCS
01LBS04AA501-Y01
No.4 EXTR STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE ENERGIZE COMMAND
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 LP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
1
E
G LATER
No.4 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE OPENED
LATER
No.4 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 D2 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LOCAL
DI
DEAERATOR
No.5 EXTRACTIONLEVEL HIGH
STEAM HIGH
NRV (A)
H CLOSE COMMAND
From Plant-DCS
01LBQ01AA501-Y01
No.5 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE (A) ENERGIZE COM
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 LP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
1
E
G LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE (A) OPENED
LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE (A) CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 D3 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LOCAL
DI
DEAERATOR LEVEL HIGH HIGH
H DEAERATOR LEVEL HIGH HIGH
From Plant-DCS
01LBQ01AA502-Y01
No.5 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE (B) ENERGIZE COM
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 LP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
1
E
G LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE (B) OPENED
LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE (B) CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 D4 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
LOCAL
H
TURBINE TRIP
From TPS 01LBD60AA055-Y01
No.5 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
DI VALVE (C) ENERGIZE COM
BOTH BFPT INLET STM ISOL MV
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
CLOSE
From Plant-DCS
< 20 % 3 sec
GENERATOR MW
From TCS (61140-1001 sh.2) L E
G LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE (C) OPENED
LATER
No.5 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE (C) CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
04100 61000 61000-1010 T5 D5 F
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8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
TITLE:
A
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G
HP-IP TURBINE
D5
TO
E NO.8 HEATER
D3
D
TO
NO.6 HEATER
C
D2 D1
TO
REHEATER TITLE:
TO
NO.7 HEATER TURBINE AUXILIARY MACHINE
CONTROL LOGIC DIAGRAM
A
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GROUP
LEVEL
(G)
SUB GROUP
E LEVEL
(SG)
C DRIVE
LEVEL
(D) 01LBC01AA501 01LBC01AA502 01LBQ02AA501 01LBQ03AA501 01LBQ04AA501
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5
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LOCAL
H
ICV-RH FULL CLOSED
From TCS 01LBC01AA501-Y01
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE (L.H.) ENERGIZE COMMAND
ICV-LH FULL CLOSED
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
From TCS
E
G LATER
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN
OPL
VALVE (L.H.) OPENED
LATER
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN
CLL
VALVE (L.H.) CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
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LOCAL
H
ICV-RH FULL CLOSED
From TCS 01LBC01AA502-Y01
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE (R.H.) ENERGIZE COMMAND
ICV-LH FULL CLOSED
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
From TCS
E
G LATER
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN
OPL
VALVE (R.H.) OPENED
LATER
COLD REHEAT NON-RETURN
CLL
VALVE (R.H.) CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
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LOCAL
DI
No.6 FEED WATER HEATER LEVEL
HIGH HIGH
H From Plant-DCS
01LBQ02AA501-Y01
No.6 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE ENERGIZE COMMAND
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 HP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
2
E
G LATER
No.6 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE OPENED
LATER
No.6 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
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LOCAL
DI
No.7 FEED WATER HEATER LEVEL
HIGH HIGH
H From Plant-DCS
01LBQ03AA501-Y01
No.7 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE ENERGIZE COMMAND
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 HP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
2
E
G LATER
No.7 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE OPENED
LATER
No.7 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
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LOCAL
DI
No.8 FEED WATER HEATER LEVEL
HIGH HIGH
H From Plant-DCS
01LBQ04AA501-Y01
No.8 EXTR. STEAM NON-RETURN AC240V
ENERGIZED FREE
VALVE ENERGIZE COMMAND
DE-ENERGIZED CLOSE
T5D1 HP NRV CLOSE COMMAND
2
E
G LATER
No.8 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
OPL
RETURN VALVE OPENED
LATER
No.8 EXTRACTION STEAM NON-
CLL
RETURN VALVE CLOSED
OPL OPEN
CLL CLOSE
POWER FOR
(AC/DC) 240 V
SOLENOID VALVE
POWER FAILURE LOCK YES NO
OTHERS
C SOLENOID SINGLE DUAL
ON-OFF
VALVES
AIR TO FREE CLOSE
NAME OF DRIVE
A
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation PUMP LOCAL PANEL
OPERATION selection logic.
START P.B.
START DO
H
RUN COMMAND
AVL
DO
STOP P.B.
STOP STOP COMMAND
REMOTE
REM
E
1 sec STOP STOP
A STATUS ABNORMAL
MOTOR TRIP
DI A REM REMOTE
DI
CONTROL AVAILABLE AVAILABLE AVL
D
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OPS (TCS/DCS) Refer to Sheet-IV
for OPS operation PUMP LOCAL PANEL
OPERATION selection logic.
START P.B.
START
H DO
RUN COMMAND
AVL
STOP P.B. DO
STOP
STOP COMMAND
REMOTE
REM
DI E
STOP STOP REM REMOTE
OFF RETURN
D CUR XXX A
DI SEE NOTE-4
CONTROL AVAILABLE AVAILABLE AVL
AI
MOTOR CURRENT MOTOR CURRENT CUR
SEE NOTE-4
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JAYPEE NIGRIE SUPER THERMAL POWER PROJECT, 2 X 660 MW
STEAM TURBINE GENERATOR & AUXILIARIES PACKAGE
OWNER:
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
SUPPLIER:
SIEMENS AG
TITLE:
Control Concept FOR BFP DRIVE TURBINE
FOR INFORMATION
REVISION CERTIFICATION
REVISION
PREPARED REVIEWED APPROVED
NO.
NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE NAME SIGN DATE
0 Standke 26.05.2011 Pflügl 26.05.2011 Pflügl 26.05.2011
2. Description of actuation of the control valves by the W505 Enhanced speed governor
- 2nd controller manipulated variable (open-loop analog output, free, 600 Ohm): Actuation of the bypass control
valve via an I/P converter
the bypass valve must be opened/closed via a ramp as a function of controller output 1 (position CRH
control valve > 2%; relay in the W505, level switch actuator 2, % value is freely adjustable) or as a function
of differential pressure across the drum (XAA15CP910 – XAA25CP910)
- 3rd controller manipulated variable (closed-loop controller output 2 [Actuator2]: 4 - 20 mA): Actuation of the
CRH control valve via an I/P converter
3. STARTUP PROCEDURE
- open motor-operated isolation valve and warm up main steam header up to BFWP drive turbine
ESV(emergency stop valve)
- If the X1 criterion(release turbine ESV for opening) is fulfilled enable open turbine ESV.
Control Concept
Sach-Nr. / Unterlagen-Nr. Item Number Document Number Blatt /Sheet Index / Revision
Siemens AG SIEG-I0-03661
Energy Sector Abteilung/Department Datum / Date bearbeitet /Coordinated geprüft / checked
NOTE: For all transfer actions from one steam source to another the temperature difference shall
be less then 60K.
- If steam at approx. 2.5 bar is already available in the extraction line during startup via the auxiliary steam
line, steam would be supplied directly from the extraction line as soon as the motor-operated isolation valve
in the auxiliary steam line is closed .
Speed control is via startup control valve, turbine control valve and bypass control valve (1st and 2nd
controller manipulated variables active)
- If demand on pump output is higher then the available corresponding extraction steam flow the controller
will attempt to open the CRH valve.
- The startup control valve, turbine control valve and bypass control valve are all fully open in this case.
- the bypass valve closes simultaneously via a ramp as a function of the CRH valve position (> 2 %) or as a
function of differential pressure across the drum
Control Concept
Sach-Nr. / Unterlagen-Nr. Item Number Document Number Blatt /Sheet Index / Revision
Siemens AG SIEG-I0-03661
Energy Sector Abteilung/Department Datum / Date bearbeitet /Coordinated geprüft / checked
This can be done by closing the isolation valve in the CRH steam line. After closing of CRH valve, a signal
will be provided which will be used to open the isolation valve again and set the CRH valve in standby
position.
5. Shutdown
By reducing the set point to the Woodward the controller output signal will be lowered and
the valves will close in the contrary sequence of its opening i.e. first CRH valve then
bypass valve and finally turbine control and start up valve.
Control Concept
Sach-Nr. / Unterlagen-Nr. Item Number Document Number Blatt /Sheet Index / Revision
Siemens AG SIEG-I0-03661
Energy Sector Abteilung/Department Datum / Date bearbeitet /Coordinated geprüft / checked
Abbreviations 609
Exhibits 611
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of heater drain and vent system O&M manual document is to provide
the operating personnel with necessary information to safely operate and maintain
the condensate and feed water heater drain and vent system & associated
equipment.
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the Heater Drain and Vent System,
description of its major components with associated equipment & devices and
details of the startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
The Heater Drain System removes condensed extraction steam from the shell side
of Heater & Cascade it to next lower pressure feed water heater. During plant
normal operation, the Heater drains are cascaded from higher to lower pressure
feed water heaters to conserve thermal energy by transferring the residual heat to
feed water passing through heaters tube side and hence improving overall plant
efficiency. However if abnormal conditions result in high water levels within the
heater shells, the emergency level controls will automatically divert the drains
directly to the condenser (For HP heaters, through HP flash tank and for LP heaters,
direct to condenser) through the emergency drain valves. Deaerator overflow to the
condenser is provided with a control valve to protect the feed water storage tank
against high water level.
Heater Vent System removes maximum possible non condensable gases/ trapped
air from the stagnant areas of feed water heater both during startup and continuous
operation.
The start-up vent from each high pressure feed water heater shell side is separately
connected to the Deaerator and low pressure feed water heater shell side vents to
the surface condenser. Also start-up vent is provided at each feed water heater tube
and routed to the atmosphere. The start-up vents are provided at the highest point of
any closed section where air may be trapped during start-up.
The continuous vent from each high pressure feed water heater and low pressure
feed water heater is separately connected to the Deaerator and surface condenser
Notes:
1.2 Specifications
A. Control Valve
Valve description
1LCH10AA081, 1LCH15AA081
Valve Tag
“Heater 8A/8B Cascade Drain Control Valve”
Valve description
1LCH10AA082, 1LCH15AA082
Valve Tag
“Heater 8A/8B Emergency Drain Control
Valve”
Temperature 304.8°C
Pressure 93.79 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 93145 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 320°C
Pressure 112.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Double Acting Piston
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
1LCH20AA081, 1LCH25AA081
Valve Tag
“Heater 7A/7B Cascade Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Normal size 6"
Body connection Butt Weld
Temperature 238.8 °C
Design Data
Temperature 290 °C
Pressure 74.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Close
Valve description
1LCH20AA082, 1LCH25AA082
Valve Tag “Heater 7A/7B Emergency Drain Control
Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class V
Normal size 10"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 675 kg
Normal Operating Data (Typical)
Temperature 272.5 °C
Pressure 58.79 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 180908 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 290 °C
Valve description
1LCH30AA081, 1LCH35AA081
Valve Tag
“Heater 6A/6B Cascade Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Normal size 8"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 600 kg
Temperature 196.6 °C
Pressure 26.59 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 243710 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 245 °C
Control Modulating
Valve description
1LCH30AA082, 1LCH35AA082
Valve Tag “Heater 6A/6B Emergency Drain Control
Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class V
Normal size 12"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 1200 kg
Temperature 231.5 °C
Pressure 29.26 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 243710 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 245 °C
Pressure 37.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Double Acting Piston Cylinder
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 Sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
1LCJ40AA081
Valve Tag
“Heater 4 Cascade Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Temperature 123.7 °C
Pressure 4.18 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 89583 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 165 °C
Pressure 6.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Close
Valve description
1LCJ40AA082
Valve Tag
“Heater 4 Emergency Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class V
Normal size 10"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 560 kg
Temperature 153.9 °C
Pressure 5.47 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 89583 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 165 °C
Pressure 7.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
1LCJ50AA081, 1LCJ50AA082
Valve Tag “Heater 3 to Heater 2A/2B Cascade Drain
Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Normal size 6"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 420 kg
Temperature 90.7 °C
Pressure 1.62 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 87347 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 4.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Valve description
1LCJ50AA083
Valve Tag
“Heater 3 to Emergency Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class V
Normal size 10"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 580 kg
Temperature 120.9 °C
Pressure 2.16 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 174694 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 4.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
1LCJ60AA081, 1LCJ65AA081
Valve Tag “Heater 2A/2B to Heater 1A/1B Cascade
Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Temperature 72.7 °C
Pressure -0.49 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 110224 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Close
Valve description
1LCJ60AA082, 1LCJ65AA082
Valve Tag
“Heater 2A Emergency Drain Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class V
Normal size 8"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 580 kg
Temperature 87.9 °C
Pressure 0.488 kg/cm2 (g)
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
1LCJ70AA081, 1LCJ75AA081
Valve Tag “Heater 1A/1B to Condenser Cascade Drain
Control Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Normal size 8"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 590 kg
Temperature 49.9 °C
Pressure 0.048 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 137950.5 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Valve description
1LCJ70AA082, 1LCJ75AA082
Valve Tag “Heater 1A/1B Emergency Drain Control
Valve”
Valve Make MIL
Valve type Globe
Operation Modulating
Medium Steam + water
Leakage Class IV
Normal size 10"
Body connection Butt Weld
Weight without Actuator 880 kg
Temperature 69.9 °C
Pressure 0.166 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 137950.5 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic Diaphragm
Control Modulating
Stroke Time Open / Close < 10 sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Open
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 320 °C
Pressure 111.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off Duty
Power Rating 2.2 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 51 sec
Weight 72 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 290 °C
Pressure 74.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off Duty
Power Rating 2.2 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 180
Operating Time 14 sec
Weight 87 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 245 °C
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 150°C
Pressure 4.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off Duty
Power Rating 0.55 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 150°C
Pressure 4.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 150 °C
Pressure 4.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off duty
Power Rating 0.55 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Operating Time 58 sec
Weight 39 kg
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 150°C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Valve description
Design Data
Temperature 150°C
Pressure 3.97 kg/cm2 (g)
Actuator Details
Service On-Off Duty
Power Rating 0.55 kW
Power Supply 415 V, 50 Hz, 3 Phase
RPM 45
Operating Time 46 sec
Weight 39 kg
Sr. Value
Parameter Unit
No (from ID of the Heater)
Lo – 161
1 LP Heater 1A / 2A Level mm Hi – 200
Hi Hi – 225
Lo – 161
2 LP Heater 1B / 2B Level mm Hi – 200
Hi Hi – 225
Lo – 143
3 LP Heater 3 Level mm Hi – 195
Hi Hi – 220
Lo – 113
4 LP Heater 4 Level mm Hi – 160
Hi Hi – 185
Lo – 155
5 HPH 6A / 6B Level mm Hi – 215
Hi Hi – 240
Lo – 140
6 HPH 7A / 7B Level mm Hi – 200
Hi Hi – 225
Lo – 110
7 HPH 8A / 8B Level mm Hi – 170
Hi Hi – 195
Lo Lo – 870
Lo – 2400
8 Deaerator mm Hi – 3000
Hi Hi – 3050
Hi Hi Hi- 3100
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) Heater Drain and Vent System P&ID Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00204 (Sheet 1 to 11)
b) Drain and Vent Collection System P&ID Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00215 (Sheet 1 to 5)
Note: All above drawings are attached as Exhibits.
a) Data Sheet – Normal and Emergency drain control Valve Dwg. No. MIL-10-
03501
b) GA Drawings – MOV Dwg. No. LTV-M0-04912, LTV-M0-04930, LTV-M0-04931,
LTV-M0-04949, LTV-M0-04969, LTV-M0-04970, LTV-M0-04971, LTV-M0-04995,
LTV-M0-04996
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
2.1.1 Drain System
The Heater Drain System removes condensed extraction steam from the High
Pressure (HP) and Low Pressure (LP) feed water Heaters.
Under normal operating condition, the feed water heater drains are cascaded to the
next lower pressure feed water heater to recover thermal energy and improve overall
plant efficiency. Function of cascading drains from high pressure heaters to
preceding heaters is to recover residual heat to heat the feed water, which is
passing through feed water heater tube side.
During plant start-up or operating modes where the normal cascade drain path is not
available or its flow capability is diminished due to low system operating pressure,
an alternate drain path is furnished for each feed water heater drain to the
condenser (For HP heaters, through HP flash tank and for LP heaters, direct to
condenser).
Each feed water heater (including HP and LP heaters) is provided with three
numbers of level transmitters for interlock, alarm, control and monitoring.
At any HP feed water Heater High level, respective heater emergency drain valve
will start controlling heater level by directing the excess amount of water to the
condenser via HP flash tank. Necessary alarms/annunciations will also be generated
to make operator aware for the same.
In case of any HP feed water heater High-High level, respective HP Heater train (6A-
7A-8A / 6B-7B-8B) will be fully isolated by opening respective Heater train Bypass
valves and closing the normal drain valve(s) from the upstream feed water heater(s)
and respective extraction steam block valve.
For the LP feed water heaters 3&4, in case of high heater level, respective heater
emergency drain valve will start controlling heater level by directing the excess
amount of water to the condenser. Necessary alarms/annunciations will also be
generated to make operator aware for the same.
For the duplex LP feed water heaters (1A-2A & 1B-2B) installed in the condenser
neck high-high level, respective LP feed water heaters 1A-2A / 1B-2B will be isolated
by opening the feed water heater bypass valve and closing feedwater heater tube
side isolation valves & normal drain valve(s) from upstream of the feed water
heaters.
Both normal and emergency drains from LP feedwater heater 1A / 1B are directly
routed to the condenser.
Deaerator is provided with three level transmitters for interlock, alarm, control and
monitoring. High-High level will fully open the deaerator emergency overflow drain
valve, which directs the drain to the condenser via HP flash tank. Deaerator
emergency high-high level will close the pneumatic operated steam check valve and
motor operated steam block valve located in extraction steam line to deaerator.
Flushing line has been provided from normal drain line of HP feedwater heater 6A/B
to deaerator and LP feed water heater 3 to heater 2A & 2B. Flushing line from HP
feedwater heater 6A/B is connected to Atmospheric flash tank. Flushing line from LP
feedwater heater 3 is connected to Vacuum drain tank. From Vacuum drain tank the
drain will be transferred to Atmospheric flash tank through Vacuum drain pump.
Cleanup/Flushing line from deaerator to Atmospheric flash tank / Condenser is also
provided.
The feedwater heater drain piping is provided with sample taps to enable collection
of grab samples from HP feedwater heater 6A/B drain line and vacuum drain tank
pump discharge line that can be used to monitor corrosion product transport.
The drains routed to flash tank is fed inside the flash tank through distributors to
avoid direct impingement on the flash tank shell.
Condensate separates from the steam and drops to the water in the lower portion of
the flash tanks. Steam is vented to condenser through a vent pipe attached to the
top of the HP flash tank and drain is connected to the condenser hotwell.
Heater Vent System removes maximum possible non condensable gases/ trapped
air from the stagnant areas of feedwater heater both during startup and continuous
operation.
The continuous vent from each high pressure feedwater heater and low pressure
feedwater heater is separately connected with an orifice to the deaerator and
surface condenser respectively. The continuous vent from Deaerator is connected to
surface condenser.
The startup vents from each high pressure feedwater heater shell side are
separately connected to the deaerator and low pressure feedwater heater shell side
vents are separately connected to the surface condenser. Also start up vents are
provided at each feedwater heater tube and routed to the atmosphere. The start-up
vents are provided at the highest point of any closed section where air may be
trapped during start-up. The start-up vent from deaerator is connected to condenser.
The flow diagram for heater drain and vent system is as shown in the schematic on
next page.
Note: DCS Graphics is common for both Heater Drain & Vent System and Extraction Steam System.
Note: DCS Graphics is common for both Heater Drain & Vent System and Extraction Steam System.
• System Piping
• Pneumatically operated control valves
• Motor operated valves
• Safety Relief Valves and Blow off Stand Pipe
Heater drain piping is of carbon steel material. Normal drain control valve
downstream piping material is ASTM A335 Gr. P11. However, Emergency drain
control valve downstream piping is of Carbon Steel with minimum schedule 80. The
heater drain system piping is designed in accordance with ANSI/ASME B31.1 Power
Piping Code. Piping and piping components are insulated with Mineral Wool for heat
retention and/or personnel protection.
A pneumatically operated drain control valve is provided for each feedwater heater
to allow condensed extraction steam to discharge into condenser (For HP heaters,
through HP flash tank and for LP heaters, direct to condenser) when normal cascade
drain path is not available or its flow capacity is diminished due to low system
operating pressure or the feedwater heater water level reaching high level.
All the Heaters (HP and LP) are provided with startup vent lines having motor
operated valves. Motor operated valves are also used in Deaerator startup and
normal vent lines. In addition two motor operated valves are provided in HP heater
drain cleaning / flushing line. Both lines are taken from HP heater- 6A/6B normal
drain line and connected to Atmospheric flash tank.
A tube side thermal relief valve is provided on each feedwater heater to protect the
tube side against over pressure from water expansion when the water inlet and
outlet valves are closed.
A shell side safety relief valve is provided on each feedwater heater except for LP
heater 1A/B and 2A/B to protect the shell from over pressure in case of tube or tube
sheet failure.
The Pressure Relief Valve piping is connected to Blow off stand pipe where it vents
the steam to atmosphere and condensate to Atmospheric Flash Tank.
Deaerator is provided with five (5) relief valves either to protect the pressure vessel
against over pressurization or to act as sentinel relief.
Chapter 3
Mode of Operation
HP & LP heaters normal drain control valve’s inlet motor operated isolation valves
and HP heater 6A/B and LP heater 3 normal drain control valve’s outlet motor
operated isolation valves will be opened when heater drain cleanup blow startup is
initiated. During start-up, the emergency drain control valve should be manually
opened to remove cold condensate prior to steam admission then put it in auto at
that time normal drain valve is in manual. Drain flows during warm-up of extraction
steam piping and heater are handled by the emergency valve based on heater water
level. Heaters are put into service sequentially (lowest pressure to highest pressure).
Once the individual feedwater heater has established a stable operating condition
(and the downstream heater is available to accept drain flow) the normal valve is put
in auto. The emergency valve closes as the normal picks up the duty and maintains
level. If the operating pressure of the heater is insufficient to sustain normal drain
operation (which is typical during initial start-up period), the emergency remains
open to maintain level until the level is controllable by the normal valve only.
Also during start-up motor operated vent valves for all heaters will be opened in
order to discharge air during filling of the heaters by extraction steam and cascade
drains. LP heaters and deaerator startup vent valves are opened, when deaerator
pressure is less than 0.08 kg/cm2(g) during LP extraction group is on. As soon as
turbine is synchronized, LP heater 1A/B & 2A/B startup vents will be closed. LP
heater 3 & 4 startup vent valves will be closed when extraction steam motor
operated isolation valves are fully opened. Deaerator vent valve will be closed when
deaerator pressure is higher than 0.1 kg/cm2(g). Motorized start-up vent valve of
deaerator will open the vent line to condenser. HP heaters startup vent valves will
open when all LP heaters startup vent valves are opened and will be closed when
load is higher than 10% and respective HP heater steam side motor operated
isolation valve is opened. However during normal operation these startup vent
valves will be in close position. Deaerator vent (orifice outlet) will be opened when
any condensate extraction pump startup is completed. During Nitrogen purging of
Deaerator, Start-up vent MOV should be opened/ closed by the operator
intervention.
During normal plant operation, all feed water heaters are in service operating on the
normal (cascaded) drain lines for removal of condensate. The normal drain control
valves as well as the emergency drain control valves for each heater are in
automatic mode regulating water level in each heater.
Deaerator over flow control valve should be in auto mode with upstream isolation
valve in locked open condition.
The normal drain control valve modulates while the emergency drain and overflow
drain control valve remains closed. The emergency drain control valve is set to start
opening once the respective heater level reaches high water level. However, during
high level control, the normal drain cascade control valve will remain functioning
unless it is closed by interlocks from low pressure heater high-high level status.
The start-up vent valves should be closed and the heater shell continuous vent valve
should be locked open during normal operation.
Valve (1LAA10AA001) in the common line of the Deaerator continuous vent line to
condenser remains open during normal operation.
During normal plant shutdown, heater cascade drains become unavailable due to
the reduced operating pressure. This results in rising of heater level. When the
heater reaches high level the emergency drain will open discharging the condensate
to the condenser (For HP heaters, through HP flash tank and for LP heaters, direct
to condenser).
3.2 Checklist
DANGER
• Ensure cancellation of any work permit issued for control valve, MOV or heater
• Ensure that the power supply for MOV is available from the feeder.
• Make sure all interlocks and protections test of MOV are qualified.
• All related instruments are mounted and properly fitted.
• Ensure availability of instrument air supply.
• Ensure all valves are on auto.
• Manual isolating valves of Heater drains and continuous vent valve are open.
Chapter 4
When the water level in a feed water heater continues to rise and the normal drain
control valve is fully opened, the emergency drain control valve automatically opens
in conjunction with the normal drain control valve to provide sufficient drain capacity.
The normal drain capacity may be diminished or insufficient under the following
circumstances:
• During start-up/shutdown where low extraction steam operating pressures are
common
• Normal drain control valve malfunction or damage
• Tube leakage or breakage
• Load transitions resulting in water level transients exceeding the capacity of the
normal drain control valves
If the water level continues to rise to high-high conditions, the necessary precautions
for turbine water induction prevention must be taken.
Due to excessive tube leaks or improper drain operation, the feedwater heaters may
flood with operating water levels exceeding the high-high alarm limit. To prevent
water from entering the turbine through the extraction piping, the appropriate
feedwater heater or train of heaters is automatically isolated and bypassed. The
emergency drain from the respective feedwater heater is opened fully. All inlet
sources are isolated (condensate/feedwater, extraction steam, and cascaded heater
drains) in case of feedwater heaters. In case of deaerator emergency high-high (H-
H-H) level, only extraction steam source is isolated and cascade heater drain from
upstream HP heater 6A/B is kept open. Refer to the Sections A & D (Condensate,
and Extraction steam systems) in this Volume 1 for details regarding TWIP events.
Upon loss of control air, signal, or power, the heater normal drain valves will close
and emergency drain valve will open. Motorized isolation valve will maintain status
quo.
NOTE: If Heater 6A/B Emergency drain control valve fail opened, Operator should
isolate the Emergency drain control valve before bypassing the HP heater 6A/B from
shell side to avoid vacuum condition in HP Heater 6A/B.
When a feedwater heater is removed from service due to TWIP events or for routine
maintenance, the normal drain control valve is automatically closed while the
emergency drain control valve is automatically opened to remove condensate from
the heater shell. The normal drains of the next higher pressure feedwater are also
automatically closed requiring condensate removal through the emergency drain
system.
The normal drains and associated equipment are designed for stable operation from
low load to full load including heater bypass operation. The emergency drains and
associated equipment are designed to operate in conjunction with the normal drains
for stable operation from startup to full load including heater bypass operation and
abnormal load transients.
For turbine flash tank-1 & turbine flash tank-2, quenching water is provided from
condensate system and quenching water for Atmospheric flash tank is provided from
service water (APH wash pump discharge). The ON/OFF valves (1LCA25AA051
/1LCA25AA055 / 1GHD30AA081) in the quenching water line will operate based on
operating temperature inside the tank. When respective turbine flash tank
temperature reaches 70ºC, valve on the respective flash tank quenching water line
will open. These valves will close only when temperature in the flash tank reaches
50ºC. When atmospheric flash tank temperature reaches 70ºC, valve on the
atmospheric flash tank quenching water line will open. These valves will close only
when temperature in the flash tank reaches 60ºC.
Vacuum tank drain pump recirculation control valve will maintain the normal level in
the vacuum drain tank. Motor Operated valve (1LCM50AA010) has to be operated
manually by operator.
4.2 Alarms
The Heater drain & vent System alarms can be monitored from the DCS operator
interface console alarm graphic display.
CAUTION
The following alarms related to Heater Drain & vent system are generated in the
DCS:
HP Heater 8A Level Hi
HP Heater 8A Level Transmitter Hi Hi
HP Heater 8A Level Low
HP Heater 8A Level Switch Hi Hi
HP Heater 8Blevel Hi
HP Heater 8B Level Hi Hi
HP Heater 8B Level Low
HP Heater 8B Level Switch Hi Hi
HP Heater 7A Level Hi
HP Heater 7A Level Hi Hi
HP Heater 7A Level Low
HP Heater 7A Level Switch Hi Hi
HP Heater 7Blevel Hi
HP Heater 7B Level Hi Hi
HP Heater 7B Level Low
HP Heater 7B Level Switch Hi Hi
HP Heater 6A Level Hi
HP Heater 6A Level Hi Hi
HP Heater 6A Level Low
HP Heater 6A Level Switch Hi Hi
HP Heater 6Blevel Hi
HP Heater 6B Level Hi Hi
HP Heater 6B Level Low
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT as
a function of the DCS.
Heater Level (mm) & Temperature (ºC)
Heater Emergency Drain Valve Opening (%)
Heater Cascading Drain Valve Opening (%)
Heater Cascading Drain Temperature (ºC)
Deaerator Level (mm), Temperature (ºC) & Pressure (kg/cm2)
1. Full opening of
corresponding
heater emergency 1. Check the status of the feed
4. Decrease in feed
water I/L
temperature to
Economiser.
4. Decrease in
condensate I/L
temp to Deaerator
Chapter 5
5.1.1 Heater Drain Level Control – Normal & Emergency drain control valves
Purpose:
Heater level is to be maintained at a fixed point to avoid flooding of heaters by
modulating normal & emergency drain control valves.
Functional Description:
Heater level will be controlled by the DCS through modulating normal and
emergency drain control valves. Each feedwater heater is provided with three level
transmitters for interlock, alarm, control and monitoring. Two different controllers with
different set points each for normal and emergency drain control valve are provided.
The controller compares set points with process variable and acts upon the deviation
to modulate control valves. During normal condition, Heater level will be controlled
by normal drain control valve. If heater level still not controlled & heater level
becomes “High”, then respective Emergency drain valve will open, which direct the
drains to the condenser (For HP heaters, through HP flash tank and for LP heaters,
direct to condenser). At heater level High-high condition, respective feedwater
heater tube side isolation valves, the extraction steam isolation valve and the non-
return valve(s) in accordance with the turbine water induction prevention logic
requirements will be closed and bypass valve will be opened & Normal drain valve of
upstream feedwater heater(s) will be force closed by setting controller output zero
(0%) & close command will be given to quick close SOV and full open command will
be given to emergency drain valves.
For the feedwater heaters installed in the condenser neck, at high-high level
condition normal drain valve(s) of upstream of the feedwater heaters and respective
feedwater heater tube side isolation valves will be closed and respective feedwater
heater bypass valve will be opened and full open command will be given to
emergency drain valves.
During heater drain clean up blow when water quality check-1 is completed (as
described in Section I – Cl. No. 4.3 in this Volume 1), HP heater 6A/6B Normal drain
valve will be force closed & HP heater 6A/6B Emergency drain valve will be
modulate based on NWL set point. Emergency drain valve will be closed when load
is higher than 30% and water quality check-2 is completed (as described in Section I
– Cl. No. 4.3 in this Volume 1) & normal drain valve will start modulate based on
NWL setpoint.
The Deaerator is provided with three level transmitters for interlock, alarm, control
and monitoring. Deaerator blow down/overflow drain valve will fully open at (Hi-Hi)
3050 mm level, which directs the drain to the condenser (HP shell) via HP flash tank.
Extraction steam block valve will close at 3100mm emergency high-high level and
cascade drain from HP heater 6A & 6B will remain open which is in accordance with
the turbine water induction prevention logic requirements.
This control description covers the process control functional logic requirement for
following equipment:
Chapter 6
Purpose:
Valve will isolate respective HP heater normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS during HP heater drain cleanup blow start up OR
respective downstream heater recovery* command given by operator.
Protective Command:
MOV receives Override close command from DCS when respective downstream
heater level high high is observed.
Purpose:
Valve will isolate respective HP heater 6A/6B normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
MOV will be initially closed during start-up of HP heater drain cleanup blow & will be
opened from DCS during HP heater drain cleanup blow when water quality check-2
is completed OR Deaerator extraction steam recovery* command given by operator.
Close permissive:
Respective HP heater 6A/6B normal drain to atmospheric flash tank MOV open OR
Respective HP heater 6A/6B drain CV inlet MOV close.
Purpose:
Valve will isolate LP heater 4 normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS during LP heater drain cleanup blow start up OR LP
heater 3 recovery* command given by operator.
Protective Command:
MOV receives Override close command from DCS when LP heater 3 level high high
is observed.
Purpose:
Valve will isolate respective normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
LP heater 3 MOV will be opened from DCS during LP heater drain cleanup blow &
HP heater 6 MOV will be opened from DCS during HP heater drain cleanup blow.
Purpose:
Valve will isolate respective normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
This valve will be closed initially during LP heater drain cleanup blow & will be
opened from DCS during LP heater drain cleanup blow when drain water quality
check is completed OR respective downstream heater recovery* command given by
operator.
Protective Command:
MOV receives Override close command from DCS when respective downstream
heater level high high is observed.
Purpose:
Valve will isolate respective normal drain control valve.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS when turbine is not tripped.
Purpose:
Start-up vent MOV removes non condensable gases from heater while shell is being
occupied by extraction steam during start-up.
Functional Description:
All HP heaters vent MOVs will be opened from DCS when
All LP heaters vent MOV are opened
AND
Turbine is tripped
AND
Purpose:
Start-up vent MOV removes non condensable gases from heater/deaerator while
shell is being occupied by extraction steam during start-up.
Functional Description:
All LP heaters vent MOVs & Deaerator vent MOV will be opened from DCS when
Deaerator pressure is less than 0.08kg/cm2.
LP heater 3 & 4 vent MOV will be closed when respective heater isolation MOV fully
opened.
Deaerator vent MOV will be closed when deaerator pressure is higher than
0.1kg/cm2.
Purpose:
This vent MOV removes non condensable gases & steam from Deaerator.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS when Any CEP start-up is completed & Condenser
vacuum group start-up is completed.
Purpose:
This MOV blows drain water from LP heaters (except LP heater 1 & 2) during LP
heater Drain Clean-up Blow.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS during LP heaters Drain Clean-up Blow start-up.
These MOVs will be closed when drain water quality check is completed & LP
Heater 3 Drain CV outlet MOVs are open.
Close permissive
LP Heater 3 Drain CV outlet MOVs are open.
Purpose:
This MOV blows drain water from HP heaters during HP heater Drain Clean-up
Blow.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS during HP heaters Drain Clean-up Blow start-up.
These MOV will be closed when drain water quality check-1 is completed & HP
heater-6A/6B emergency drain valve is modulating based on normal level set point
during cleanup cycle.
Close permissive
HP Heater 6 Drain CV outlet MOVs are open.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS when respective turbine flash tank temperature is
higher than 70 °C AND Any CEP is running. MOV will be closed when Turbine flash
tank temperature is lower than 50°C.
Purpose:
This MOV will spray water in Atmospheric flash tank.
Functional Description:
MOV will be opened from DCS when Atmospheric flash tank temperature is higher
than 70°C. MOV will be closed when Atmospheric flash tank temperature is lower
than 60°C.
Purpose:
This valve will maintain level in vacuum drain tank
Functional Description:
This valve will modulate based on vacuum drain tank level. This valve will be force
closed by setting controller output zero (0%) when vacuum drain pump is not started
OR load is 15%.
Purpose:
This pump will maintain level in vacuum drain tank.
Functional Description:
This pump will start when vacuum drain tank level is normal water level & it will stop
when drain tank level is lower than low level.
Start Permissive:
• Vacuum drain tank level is higher than low low level
• Vacuum drain pump suction MOV open
• Vacuum drain pump discharge valve close
Override close:
Vacuum drain tank level low low for 5 seconds
Note: * - For Heater Recovery Operation, refer Section D – Clause No. 4.1.4 of
Extraction Steam System in this Volume 1.
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
Valve line-up list tabulated below provides recommended position of manual valves
of the heater drain and vent system for starting the system.
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ANSI American National Standard Institute
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials International
CV Control Valve
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
DA Deaerator
DCS Distributed Control System
HP High Pressure
HPH High Pressure Heater
ID Inner Diameter
IP Intermediate Pressure
I/L Inlet
kV Kilo Volt
LP Low Pressure
LPH Low Pressure Heater
MOV Motor Operated Valve
O&M Operation & Maintenance
O/L Outlet
P&IDs Piping & Instrumentation Diagram
RPM Revolution Per Minute
TWIP Turbine Water Induction Prevention
EXHIBITS
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vs : lA HEATER HPH8A/B
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STEAII TURBINE GENERATOR AND AUXILIARIES PACKAGE
FOR INFORMATION
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PDC DESIGN DESIGN MAX OPER. MAX OPER. PIPE PDT F IELO TEST REMARKS I X FOR CONSTRUCTION ].07.201
JAIPRAKASH POWER VENTURES LIMITED
NUMBER PRESSURE TEMP. PRESSURE TEMP. CLASS PRESSURE
kg/cm2 c Q 1 COEG.C l kQ/cm21Ql IDE G. C l kg/cm2 c Q J AS-BUILT OWNER'S CONSULTANT'
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13.PDC- PIPING DESIGN CODE
POT-PIPE DESIGN TABLE
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14.SKIN TYPE THERMOCOUPLE SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR TEMPERATURE
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15.RENEWA8LE IMPINGEMENT PLATE TO BE PROVIDED AT THE FIRST
CHANGE IN DIRECTION DOWNSTREAM OF DRAIN CONTROL VALVES IF
CHANGE IN DIRECTION REOUIRED DUE TO PHYSICAL ARRANGEl.ENT.
16. JPVL~ DENOTES INSTRUMENT ARE IN JPVL SCOPE.
REST OF THE INSTRUMENTS WILL BE SUPPLIED BY L&T.
•
LTSL-M0-00951 REV 0 • • Page 615 of 860
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16 I 15 I 14 I 13 I 12 I 11 I 10 9 8 6 5 3 2
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NOTES
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JAYPEE O&M MANUAL – VOLUME 1 LP BYPASS SYSTEM
Abbreviations 686
Exhibits 688
Table of Contents
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the LP Bypass System, description
of its major components with associated equipment & devices and details of the
startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
LP bypass line is tapped off from equalizing line of hot reheat line. The line is then
bifurcated into two lines near LP Bypass valve. Hydraulic-actuated LP bypass steam
isolation valves are provided to isolate HRH steam system from LP bypass steam.
Hydraulic-actuated 2 X 50% LP bypass pressure control valves bypasses IP/LP
turbine to maintain HRH steam pressure at a set point during start-up, shutdown,
load rejection or turbine trip condition.
LP Bypass spray water line is tapped off from condensate extraction pump discharge
header. The line is then bifurcated into two lines near LP Bypass spray water valves.
Condensate will be sprayed in de-superheaters of LP Bypass system to control the
temperature of Bypassed steam. LP Bypass spray water supply system consists of a
hydraulically operated spray control valve along with spray water isolation MOV.
This isolation MOV will remain open during normal operation.
All LP Bypass control valve consists of individual valve drain lines. Each LP Bypass
valve drain line connected to Turbine flash tank consists of a power actuated
ON/OFF valve.
Notes:
1. It is advisable to read this manual carefully to achieve the performance objective.
2. The scope of the document covers the overall system description for the LP
Bypass system, description of its major components and associated auxiliaries &
system startup, shutdown, operation & process control.
3. If the LP Bypass system equipment and components are operated under
conditions different than its design, it is possible that the system may not achieve
its performance objectives and is likely to result in serious trouble.
1.2 Specifications
1.2.1 Design Data of Major Equipment
Valve description
Unit#1: 1LBH01AA051, 1LBH01AA052
Valve Tag
Unit#2: 2LBH01AA051, 2LBH01AA052
T/A Drawing 202835-1CH
Valve Type NA80-700
Valve Make CCI Switzerland
Quantity 4 (2/Unit)
Valve Sizing ISA 75.01
Design Code DIN EN 12516-2
Hydrotest Pressure 2 X Design Pressure
Body Type Angle
Body Material A182-F91
Nozzle Material In A182-F91
Connection In BWE acc. to ANSI B16.25
Nozzle Material Out A182-F91
Connection Out BWE
Units
Design Pressure in kg/cm²a 72.4
Design Pressure Out kg/cm²a 72.4
Design Temp. In °C 604
Design Temp. Out °C 604
Hydrotest Press. In kg/cm²a 143.8 (140 barg)
Hydrotest Press. Out kg/cm²a 143.8 (140 barg)
Valve trim
Type Pressurized
Characteristic Modified linear
Flow Direction Flow to close
60% BMCR
30% BMCR
Units 60% BMCR heat 30% BMCR
with
Just after with input with with
Boiler Island
FCB Houseload Boiler Houseload
Operation
Island
operation
Flow
kg/h 778407.60 523467.03 501893.90 230099.70 311122.50
Rate
Inlet
kg/cm²a 61.50 24.00 24.00 24.00 13.00
Pressure
Outlet
kg/cm²a 59.74 21.91 22.17 23.64 11.68
Pressure
Diff.
kg/cm²g 1.76 2.09 1.83 0.36 1.32
Pressure
Inlet
Tempera °C 596.0 560.0 530.0 520.0 520.0
ture
Outlet
Tempera °C 595.4 559.18 529.2 519.84 519.4
ture
Required
5592 5592 5592 5592 5592
Cv
Travel % 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Noise
Level,
dBA 62 79 76 46 79
un-
insulated
Line description
Pipe Dimension In ID572.4xTHK44
Pipe Dimension Out ID480xTHK45
Valve Actuator
Type Hydraulic
Valve Positioner
Model N/A
Solenoid Valve
Trip Mode Device SSB
Function open
Quantity 1
Trip Mode Device SSB
Function close
Quantity 1
Sep. Accumulator yes
Valve description
Unit#1: 1LBH01AA081,
1LBH01AA082
Valve Tag
Unit#2: 2LBH01AA081,
2LBH01AA082
T/A Drawing 202835-1CH
Quantity 4 (2/Unit)
ISA 75.01/ IBR Form - III C qualified
Valve Sizing
No. of stages: 3
Design Code DIN EN 12516-2
Connection In BWE
Units
Valve trim
Type Pressurized
Rated Cv 3758
XT 0.84
Service conditions
Fluid Steam
60% BMCR
60% 30% BMCR
Units heat 30% BMCR
BMCR with
Just after input with With
with Boiler Island
FCB Boiler Houseload
Houseload Operation
Island
operation
Flow 778407. 523467.0 230099.7 311122.5
kg/h 501893.90
Rate 60 3 0 0
Inlet kg/cm²
59.74 21.91 22.17 23.64 11.68
Pressure a
Outlet kg/cm²
6.94 4.58 4.31 1.97 2.66
Pressure a
Diff. kg/cm²
52.80 17.33 17.86 21.67 9.02
Pressure g
Inlet
Tempera °C 595.4 559.18 529.2 519.84 519.4
ture
Outlet
Tempera °C 171.8 164.3 163.4 155.3 157.8
ture
Required
1649 2983 2769 1182 3249
Cv
Valve Actuator
Type Hydraulic
Valve Positioner
Model PVR12-2
Solenoid Valve
Function open
Quantity 1
Function close
Quantity 1
Valve description
Temperature control valve with hydraulic
actuator:
Valve Tag
Unit#1: 1LCE45-AA081, 1LCE45-AA082
Unit#2: 2LCE45-AA081, 2LCE45-AA082
Dwg. No. B92101
Application Spray water control valve
Model 840H
Design ASME B16.34, latest edition
Valve Make CCI Switzerland
Quantity 4 (2/Unit)
Valve trim
Rated Cv 200
Trim Char. EQ - %
Line description
Misc.
Weight 250 kg
Service conditions
Fluid Liquid
60% BMCR
Plant 30% BMCR
Units 60% BMCR heat 30% BMCR
conditions with
Just after with input with With
Boiler Island
FCB Houseload Boiler Houseload
Operation
Island
operation
Flow rate kg/h 264462.43 165345.40 145367.93 64029.41 88003.82
Inlet
kg/cm²a 15.96 24.87 27.83 31.78 31.44
Pressure
Inlet
Temperat °C 54.2 45.92 45.09 38.84 39.53
ure
Outlet
kg/cm2 a 12.16 8.82 8.37 5.42 6.28
Pressure
Diff.
kg/cm² 3.8 16.05 19.46 26.36 25.16
Pressure
Specific
SG 0.9867 0.9909 0.9913 0.9940 0.9937
Gravity
Vapor
kg/cm2 a 0.1540 0.1021 0.09786 0.07046 0.07311
Pressure
Viscosity cP 0.5109 0.5870 0.5957 0.6679 0.6593
Required
159.45 48.4 38.64 14.6 20.54
Cv
Travel % 82.7 48.1 44.3 26.8 33.6
Predicted
< 85 68.15 75.49 76.18 74.59 75.67
SPL
D/S
Valve 4.080 2.540 2.230 0.980 1.340
Velocity
U/S
Valve 3.340 2.080 1.830 0.804 1.100
Velocity
Cavitatio
n/Flashin None None None None None
g
Noise
dBA < 70 75.49 76.18 74.59 75.67
level
Valve Body/ Bonnet
Type GLOBE
In 42 kg/cm² g
Design Pressure
Out 42 kg/cm² g
In 55 °C
Design Temperature
Out 55°C
In ASME 300#
Rating(s)
Out ASME 300#
Valve Actuator
Valve Positioner
Input Signal 4 ~ 20 mA DC
Valve Accessories
Valves description
System data
Type HV200AH
Fan on 55 °C
Fan off 50 °C
Heater on 30 °C
Heater off 35 °C
Technical Details
Phase/volt/frequency 3/415/50
Power redundancy No
Signal Redundancy No
Phase/volt/frequency N/A
Local Control SHV200AS
Main pump motor 000.101.008.841
Filter pump motor 000.101.008.772
Cooler motor 000.101.009.375
Heater 000.101.009.151
Accumulator
Fluid connection M50x1.5
Nitrogen connection Ø22
Nominal capacity / Quantity 50 l / 1
Gas filling pr. at room temp. 120 kg/cm²
Admissible operating press. 330 kg/cm²
Conformity CE (97/23/EG)
Spec. material bladder NBR
Spec. material seals NBR
Standby accumulator
Fluid connection M50x1.5
Nitrogen connection Ø22
Conformity CE (97/23/EG)
Hydraulic Piping
Pipe supplier CCI
Pipe material Stainless steel
Pipe connection Screwed
Connector manufacturer Ermeto
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) System Description, Operation & Control for LP Bypass Steam System Doc. No.
LTSL-M1-00155
b) Logic Drawings Dwg. No. LTSL- I1-00200
c) Process Control Function Dwg. No. LTSL-I1-0202
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
• LP bypass line is tapped off from equalizing line of hot reheat line. The line is
then bifurcated into two lines near LP Bypass valve.
• LP Bypass spray water line is tapped off from condensate extraction pump
discharge header. The line is then bifurcated into two lines near LP Bypass spray
water control valve.
During startup and shutdown operation, the IP/LP Turbine bypass system routes Hot
Reheat Steam to condenser through the LP bypass valves and desuperheaters. 2 x
50% LP Bypass valves will be provided to bypass IP/LP turbine. Each LP Bypass
system consists of a hydraulically operated shut off valve (1LBH01AA051 /
Spray water will be provided by the Condensate system for the LP bypass
desuperheater. The LP bypass system will be used to facilitate start-up, turbine
trip/stop and overpressure relief during abnormal increasing of Hot Reheat Steam
pressure.
A low point drain connection with drip leg will be provided in common LP Bypass line
and each LP Bypass valve upstream piping. The drain lines consist of an isolation
valve and a motor operated drain valve (1LBH01AA451 / 1LBH01AA452 /
1LBH01AA453). All LP Bypass control valve consists of individual valve drain lines.
Each LP Bypass valve drain line connected to Turbine flash tank consists of a power
actuated ON/OFF valve (1LBH01AA001 / 1LBH01AA002). The steam trap (AA801 /
802) is provided in the bypass line of this drain On/OFF valve with manual isolation
valves.
The hydraulic power unit HV200-350AH provides pressurized oil for the
operation of hydraulic actuators. The hydraulic power unit is equipped with two
main oil pumps, one pump for the filter circuit and one cooling fan. The controller is
installed on the DCS.
The Junction boxes on HV200-350AH are fully wired to the control devices and
transmitters.
2.4.2 Signals
Operation modes and fault messages are displayed on the DCS. Fault messages
are always stored. When the fault is cleared, the hydraulic power unit will start
operation automatically again. The fault message will be kept stored until the
operator has checked locally the hydraulic power unit and reset the fault message
with the “Alarm reset”.
Signal Type
HPU auto/manual Operation
Alarm reset Operation
Oil pump 1 ON/OFF Operation
Oil pump 2 ON/OFF Operation
Filter pump ON/OFF Operation
Fan ON/OFF Operation
HPU auto Display
Pump 1 on Display
Pump 2 on Display
Filter pump on Display
Fan on Display
Pressure too low, more than 2 minutes P<< 120 kg/cm² Alarm
The following command signals must be available at the DCS output terminals:
The signal “HPU Pressure not too low” is used for unlock the positioner PVR.
2.4.3 Functions
2.4.3.1 Controller
By operation input “HPU auto/manual” the controller is switched to auto mode. In
“HPU auto” mode the controller monitors and controls the hydraulic power unit.
As soon as the controller is switched to automatic mode “HPU auto” both pumps
are started, in order to reach the operating pressure as quickly as possible. The
start-up of the standby pump is delayed by 3 seconds. Pressure is built up in
accumulator. After crossing pressure “Standby pump off”, the standby pump is
switched off. The selected pump remains running continuous.
If the pressure falls below “Standby pump on”, the standby pump will be switched
on again, to increase the pressure as quick as possible. The standby pump is
switched off when pressure exceed “Standby pump off”.
To check, if both pumps are ready for operation, the pumps are switched over
automatically each 3 days.
Also automatic pump switch-over takes place at the following fault conditions:
• Pressure below “Standby pump on” three times in a row without attending
pressure “Accumulator charging valve off”
• “Pressure too high”
• MCC fault on selected pump
If the pressure drops below “Pressure too low” with 2 pumps running and does not
recover within 2 minutes, both pumps will be switched off and the fault message
“Pressure too low, more than 2 minutes” is displayed.
A similar sequence takes place when starting from the zero pressure condition. If
the “Pressure too low” is not crossed within two minutes, both pumps will be
switched off and the fault message “Pressure too low, more than 2 minutes “ is
displayed.
For safety and protection reasons the main pumps are switched OFF at
following fault conditions:
When above fault conditions are cleared the pumps are switched on again.
As soon as the main pump is started, the corresponding accumulator charging valve
is activated with 2 seconds delay. When the pressure reach “Accumulator charging
valve off” the accumulator charging valve is de-energized and the oil from the main
pump flows back to the tank. If the pressure in the accumulator falls below
“Accumulator charging valve on”, the accumulator charging valve is energized again
and the oil from the main pump is charging the accumulator.
In automatic mode the filter pump is continuous in operation. Running of the filter
pump is displayed “Filter pump on”. The filter pump is switched off at “Level too low “
In manual mode it is possible to start the filter pump at “Level too low” for first oil
filling.
In automatic mode the cooling fan is switched on when the oil temperature exceed
“Fan on”. As soon the temperature falls below “Fan off” the cooling fan is switched
off again. Running of the cooling fan is displayed “Fan on”.
By switching to manual operation, all the control devices (main pumps, filter pump,
cooling fan) will first be switched off before they can be switched on and off
manually by the operator.
By switching back to automatic mode “HV auto”, all the control devices (main
pumps, filter pump, cooling fan) will first be switched off. Then the controller starts to
monitor and control the individual pumps and fan corresponding to the actual
operating conditions.
For safety and protection reasons the following interlocks are also active in manual
operation! Main pumps are switched OFF for:
• “Level too low”
• “Temperature too high”
• “Pressure too high”
The monitoring criteria for operation are built from the following transmitters installed
on the hydraulic power unit.
These signals are derived from the analog signal of the transmitters.
Fan on 55 °C
Fan off 50 °C
2.4.4 Supplies
The accumulator charging valves ACV requires a 24VDC/1A electrical supply. The
fusing and switching elements are fitted in the DCS.
For easy connection there are 2 junction boxes fitted on the HV200-350AH Hydraulic
Power Unit. The junction box 24V includes connection to DCS for the accumulator
charging valves ACV and transmitters. The junction box 415VAC includes
connection to MCC for the motor power supplies.
Chapter 3
Mode of Operation
Normally from plant startup to rolling of turbine there will be no flow through the HP
turbine. Main steam will be allowed to flow through HP/LP bypass steam system to
condenser until the Steam Turbine start-up steam parameters will be attained. When
the steam parameters match the steam turbine start-up parameters then rolling of
the Steam Turbine will be started.
During start-up operation, the hydraulically operated steam isolation valves will open
when respective LP steam bypass control valve starts opening.
LP Bypass steam control valves will operate as per the following steps:
Minimum position mode is deactivated once 52G (Generator Circuit Breaker) on and
pressure set point is received from coordinated control mode.
LP bypass steam isolation & control valve will close automatically when vacuum
unloader is operated and condenser protection signal (from TCS, derived based on
condenser vacuum) is received.
The LP bypass drip leg MOV will open automatically when CRH pressure is below
predefined pressure and LP bypass control valve is closed and will be closed 1 min.
after opening of respective LP bypass pressure control valve. This valve is used to
drain condensate from the LP Bypass steam piping and warm the system piping as
steam will be admitted.
The spray water control valve will be in controlling action when respective LP bypass
control valve starts opening. The operation of spray water valve will be based on the
enthalpy control as described under 5.1.2. The LP bypass spray water control valve
closes immediately when vacuum unloader is operated and condenser protection
signal (from TCS, derived based on condenser vacuum) is received.
During normal plant operation, LP bypass steam isolation valve will be closed to
isolate IP steam system from LP bypass steam system. Small amount of hot reheat
steam will pass through the LP Bypass steam piping to LP bypass valve body with
LP bypass steam stop valve (1LBH01AA051 / 1LBH01AA052) normally open for
warming this isolation cum steam control valve. The same steam will flows from
each LP bypass steam stop cum control valve to hot reheat leads again.
The LP bypass pressure control valve will operate in follow mode (MW Control
Mode). In follow mode, control valve will be tracking the IP pressure with additional
predefined Bias (to be decided at the time of commissioning); hence the pressure
control valve will remain closed. The bypass spray water control valve will remain in
closed condition same as LP bypass pressure control valve during normal operation.
LP bypass drip leg MOV and LP bypass valve drain MOV will remain closed during
normal operation. LP bypass valve body drain MOV will open for few seconds after
respective LP bypass pressure control valve is closed.
During a unit shutdown, LP bypass steam control valve will be in follow mode and
spray water control valve will be in closed condition same as during normal
operation.
The LP bypass valve drain MOV (1LBH01AA001 & 1LBH01AA002) will open for 40
sec after respective LP bypass spray water CV is closed. The LP bypass drip leg
MOV (1LBH01AA451, 1LBH01AA452 & 1LBH01AA453) will open when CRH
pressure is below setpoint (as decided during commissioning) & LP bypass pressure
control valve is closed. Drip leg MOV will close 60 sec after opening of respective LP
bypass PCV.
3.2 Checklist
DANGER
• Ensure cancellation of any work permit issued for steam lines, condensate
lines, and hydraulic valves, MOV or Hydraulic Supply Unit.
• Ensure the proper working of Hydraulic Supply Unit.
• Ensure that the power supply for MOV is available from the feeder.
• Make sure all interlocks and protections test of Hydraulic Supply Unit, hydraulic
valves & MOV are qualified.
• All related instruments are mounted and properly fitted.
• Ensure all valves are on auto.
• Manual isolating valves are open.
Chapter 4
Emergency Operation
LP Bypass pressure control valves will be in controlling action from follow mode in
case of Turbine trips or Boiler MFT or FCB. However in case of turbine trip, LP
bypass control valve will act from predefined minimum position. During these
abnormal operations, LP bypass control valves are modulated with respect to
upstream HRH pressure & set point corresponding to MW demand. Spray water
control valves will open as the LP bypass control valves open and limits the LP
bypass downstream enthalpy (2780 kJ/kg) values as per HEI guidelines for surface
condenser.
CAUTION
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
Chapter 5
Process Control
Purpose:
Two number LP bypass pressure control valves are provided to maintain HRH
steam pressure during start-up, shutdown, load rejection or turbine trip condition.
Functional Description:
Hydraulic-actuated LP bypass pressure control valves are provided for HRH steam
pressure control. Triple redundant pressure transmitters (1LBH01CP001,
1LBH01CP002, 1LBH01CP003) are provided for HRH steam pressure
measurement. The controller compares set point with HRH steam pressure and acts
upon the deviation to modulate pressure control valve. The valve will be modulated
towards open position to reduce the HRH steam pressure. The valve will operate in
following modes:
OR
c. Boiler is not light off
OR
d. LP Bypass CV in manual.
MW control mode:
During normal operation, HRH pressure setpoint corresponding to MW demand is
fed to a pressure controller (PID) to modulate the valve by comparing setpoint to
actual HRH pressure.
PT backup pressure control mode is selected in case all of the following conditions
are satisfied:
If PT backup pressure mode is selected from station DCS then a bias is added to the
setpoint to keep LP bypass CV in tracking mode.
FCB mode:
During FCB, LP bypass CV is modulated with respect to upstream pressure &
setpoint corresponding to MW demand.
Permissive
LP Bypass valves will be allowed to open if condenser vacuum is healthy (vacuum
unloader not operated), and condenser protection signal (from TCS, derived based
on condenser vacuum) is not activated.
Purpose:
Condensate will be sprayed in de-superheaters of LP Bypass system to control the
temperature of Bypass steam. The spray water will be provided from the CEP
Discharge header. LP Bypass spray water supply system consists of a hydraulically
operated spray control valve (1LCE45AA081 & 1LCE45AA082). The purpose of this
loop is to maintain the LP steam bypass outlet temperature/enthalpy below the
design limit of condenser specified in HEI.
Functional Description:
Enthalpy control is provided in the control loop. Each LP bypass attemperator control
provides feed forward control for the calculation of spray water flow demand (QATT).
This allows the system to react before an event, thus avoiding injection of the
incorrect amount of spray water and increases accuracy. The result will be used as
the set-point for the flow rate controller which provides the output to the spray water
control valve (1LCE45AA081 & 1LCE45AA082). The attemperation water flow
(QSPRAY) measured by the flow transmitter (1LCE45CF001, 1LCE45CF002,
1LCE45CF003, 1LCE45CF004) will be used to maintain the calculated attemperator
water flow demand (QATT) set-point. The calculated enthalpy (HOUT) at the
downstream of the LP bypass is achieved from the energy balance equation as
below:
Where,
QSTEAM − Total LP bypass steam flow rate
QSPRAY − Attemperation water flow rate
HSTEAM − HRH bypass steam enthalpy
HSPRAY − Attemperation water enthalpy
Dynamic spray water flow rate demand (QATT) setpoint is calculated from the
energy balance equation as under:
QATT = QSTEAM * [(HSTEAM – 2780) / (2780 – HSPRAY)] (2780 indicates required
enthalpy setpoint)
LP steam bypass flow will be calculated by a function generator with inputs of each
LP bypass pressure control valve “standard valve size coefficient (Cv)” and HRH
steam pressure. The valve Cv value will be interpolated from each LP bypass
pressure control valve position. Temperature elements 1LBH01CT001,
1LBH01CT002, 1LBH01CT003 measure the HRH steam (re-heater outlet steam)
header temperature. Pressure transmitters 1LBH01CP001, 1LBH01CP002,
1LBH01CP003 measure the HRH steam header pressure. The inlet HRH steam
enthalpy (HSTEAM) will be derived as a function of the pressure and temperature
before the desuperheater. The spray water enthalpy (HSPRAY) will be derived by the
function generator from the condensate pressure (measured by 1LCE45CP001,
1LCE45CP002, 1LCE45CP003) and condensate temperature (measured by
1LCE45CT001, 1LCE45CT002, 1LCE45CT003). Flow transmitter 1LCE45CF001,
1LCE45CF002, 1LCE45CF003, 1LCE45CF004 measures attemperation flow to the
desuperheater.
Permissive:
These control valves will be allowed to open and control action will be enabled when
respective LP steam Bypass pressure control valve starts opening.
Chapter 6
Purpose:
LP bypass steam isolation valves are provided to isolate HRH steam system from
LP bypass system.
Functional Description:
Hydraulic-actuated LP bypass steam isolation valves are provided to isolate HRH
steam system from LP bypass system.
Permissive:
LP Bypass steam isolation valves will be opened if condenser vacuum is healthy and
condenser protection signal is not activated.
Functional Description:
The LP bypass valve drain MOV will open for 40 sec after respective LP bypass
spray water CV is closed.
Functional Description:
The LP bypass drip leg MOV will open when CRH pressure is below setpoint & LP
bypass pressure control valve is closed. Drip leg MOV will close 60 sec after
opening of respective LP bypass PCV.
Functional Description:
Spray water isolation MOV will open when any of the CEP is running.
Chapter 7
Inst.
S.No. Description Parent Tag KKS Tag Remarks
type
CEP DSCH
4 TE 1LCE45BR001 1LCE45CT001
TEMP
CEP DSCH Non-
5 TW 1LCE45BR001 1LCE45CT001
TEMP Intelligent
CEP DSCH
6 TE 1LCE45BR001 1LCE45CT002
TEMP
CEP DSCH Non-
7 TW 1LCE45BR001 1LCE45CT002
TEMP Intelligent
SPRAY WATER
8 DPIS 1LCE45BR002 1LCE45CP080
LINE 2 DP
SPRAY WATER
9 FE 1LCE45BR002 1LCE45CF251
LINE 2 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
10 FT 1LCE45BR002 1LCE45CF001
LINE 2 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
11 FT 1LCE45BR002 1LCE45CF002
LINE 2 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
12 ZT 1LCE45AA081 1LCE45CG001
LINE 2 CV POS
SPRAY WATER Non-
13 TY 1LCE45AA081 1LCE45AA001
LINE 2 CV CMD Intelligent
Inst.
S.No. Description Parent Tag KKS Tag Remarks
type
LP BYPS LN 2
14 ZT 1LCE45AA051 1LCE45CG002
CV POS
LP BYPS LN 2 Non-
15 PY 1LCE45AA051 1LCE45AA002
CV CMD Intelligent
LP BYPS LN 2
16 ZSO 1LCE45AA051 1LCE45CG080
CV OPN
LP BYPS LN 2
17 ZSC 1LCE45AA051 1LCE45CG081
CV CL
LP BYPS LN 2
18 PT 1LBU45BR009 1LBU45CP001
PR
SPRAY WATER
19 DPIS 1LCE45BR003 1LCE45CP081
LINE 1 DP
SPRAY WATER
20 FE 1LCE45BR003 1LCE45CF252
LINE 1 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
21 FT 1LCE45BR003 1LCE45CF003
LINE 1 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
22 FT 1LCE45BR003 1LCE45CF004
LINE 1 FLOW
SPRAY WATER
23 ZT 1LCE45AA082 1LCE45CG003
LINE 1 CV POS
SPRAY WATER Non-
24 TY 1LCE45AA082 1LCE45AA003
LINE 1 CV CMD Intelligent
LP BYPS LN 1
25 ZT 1LCE45AA052 1LCE45CG004
CV POS
LP BYPS LN 1 Non-
26 PY 1LCE45AA052 1LCE45AA004
CV CMD Intelligent
LP BYPS LN 1
27 ZSO 1LCE45AA052 1LCE45CG082
CV OPN
LP BYPS LN 1
28 ZSC 1LCE45AA052 1LCE45CG083
CV CL
LP BYPS LN 1
29 PT 1LBU45BR005 1LBU45CP002
PR
30 HR LN PR PT 1LBB45BR001 1LBB45CP001
Inst.
S.No. Description Parent Tag KKS Tag Remarks
type
31 HR LN PR PT 1LBB45BR001 1LBB45CP002
32 HR LN PR PT 1LBB45BR001 1LBB45CP003
Non-
34 HR LN TEMP TW 1LBB45BR001 1LBB45CT001
Intelligent
Non-
36 HR LN TEMP TW 1LBB45BR001 1LBB45CT002
Intelligent
HPU
Solenoid
5 Accumulator Hydraulic 24VDC
valve ACV
charging valve1
HPU
Solenoid
6 Accumulator Hydraulic 24VDC
valve ACV
charging valve2
LP Bypass valve Prop. valve
7 Hydraulic 24VDC 4-20mA
LBP1 PVA
LP Bypass valve Prop. valve
8 Hydraulic 24VDC
LBP1 PVB
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviation:
Abbreviation Meaning
BMCR Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating
CV Control Valve
HP High Pressure
IP Intermediate Pressure
kV Kilo-Volt
LP Low Pressure
MW Mega Watt
TA Top Assembly
EXHIBITS
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
TITLE:
TA DRAWING
(NA-80-700 + NBSE-80-700-3)
REVISION CERTIFICATION
OWNER’S CONSULTANT:
CONTRACTOR:
L&T’S CONSULTANT:
VENDOR:
CCI VALVE TECHNOLOGY GmbH
TITLE:
TA Drawing - 840-H
TOTAL NO. OF PAGES. : 2
DOC/DRG NO. : CCI-M0-05513 REV: 3
TOTAL NO. OF DRAWINGS. : 1
LTSL DCPL/JPVL
FOR APPROVAL
FOR INFO
REVISION CERTIFICATION
Abbreviations 742
Exhibits 744
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of condenser air removal system O&M manual document is to provide
the operating personnel with necessary information to safely operate and maintain
the condenser air removal system & associated equipment.
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the Condenser air removal System,
description of its major components with associated equipment & devices and
details of the startup, shutdown and normal operation and process control.
The condenser operates under vacuum and air leaks in to the system from outside
atmosphere. This must be continuously removed to maintain the design vacuum.
The system is suitable for operation in conjunction with turbine and condenser
offered.
The evacuation system comprises of vacuum pumps for each condenser shell (HP
shell and LP shell) along with all accessories. The pumps are located indoor near
condenser.
Notes:
1. It is advisable to read this manual carefully to achieve the performance objective.
2. The scope of the document covers the overall system description for the
condenser air removal system, description of its major components and
associated auxiliaries & system startup, shutdown, operation & process control.
3. If the condenser air removal system equipment and components are operated
under conditions different than its design, it is possible that the system may not
achieve its performance objectives and is likely to result in serious trouble.
1.2 Specifications
Design Data of Major Equipment
Motor description
1MAJ32AP003, 1MAJ32AP004
Tag
1MAJ33AP001, 1MAJ33AP002
Make HHI (HYUNDAI)
Frame Size 280M
Type Squirrel Cage
Duty Cycle Continuous
Rated voltage and variation 415 V± 10%
Rated frequency and variation 50V± 5%
Rated Speed 1485 RPM
Rated continuous output 90 kW at 500C ambient
No load current 27.48 Amp
Full load current 153.7 Amp
Efficiency 94.2 %
Degree of Protection of Enclosure IP55
Method of Cooling IC411(FC)
Insulation F class for Stator
Temperature rise over 500C ambient 70 0C
DE: 6318C3, NDE: 6316C3
Make: Schaeffler Korea
Bearing
Type: Ball (Anti-Friction)
Lubricant: Alvania RL2 NLG1
Overall dimension (LxDxH) 1102 x 879 x 699 mm
Weight 740 kg
Motor description
1MAJ32AP007, 1MAJ32AP008
Tag
1MAJ33AP005, 1MAJ33AP006
Make HHI (HYUNDAI)
Efficiency 84.3 %
Lubricant: NA
Weight 42 Kg
C. Vacuum pump
Pump description
1MAJ33AP001 1MAJ32AP003
Tag
1MAJ33AP002 1MAJ32AP004
No of Stages Two
mm Hg
Suction pressure 75.24 58.32
abs.
D. Recirculation Pump
Pump description
1MAJ33AP005 1MAJ32AP007
Tag
1MAJ33AP006 1MAJ32AP008
Make Hyosung
Type Centrifugal
No of Stage One
HP Shell LP Shell
1MAJ33AC001 1MAJ32AC003
Tag
1MAJ33AC002 1MAJ32AC004
Type Plate
Valve description
Operating Data
Temperature 36.58 °C
Pressure 0.0783 kg/cm2 (g)
Flow 141.6 kg/hr
Design Data
Temperature 90°C
Pressure 22.1 kg/cm2 (g)
ACTUATOR
Type Pneumatic, Rotary(piston/diaphragm)
Control On-Off
Stroke Time Open / Close < 2 Sec
Available air Supply Pressure (Min) 4.5 kg/cm2 (g)
Air Failure condition for Valve Stay-Put
Valve description
Operation On-Off
Operating Data
Temperature 41.31 °C
Design Data
Temperature 90 °C
ACTUATOR
Control On-Off
1.3 References
1.3.1 P & ID
a) Condenser Air Removal System P&ID Dwg. No. LTSL-M1-00208_Rev 1 (Sheet 1
and 2)
b) HP Shell Vacuum Pump P&ID Dwg. No. GDKL-M0-04202_Rev G (Sheet 1/2)
c) LP Shell Vacuum Pump P&ID Dwg. No. GDKL-M0-04202_Rev G (Sheet 2/2)
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The main function of the condenser air evacuation system is to evacuate the main
condenser steam space volume and ancillary piping and equipment by reducing
pressure to required levels during start-up and to remove non-condensable gases
from condenser steam space during normal operating condition.
The air and gases are withdrawn from the condenser through an individual air
removal manifold for each shell (HP & LP) by vacuum pump units. Each manifold is
connected with condenser shell through two manual isolating valves. The vacuum
pump unit consists of the liquid ring vacuum pump, directly coupled main drive motor
with gear reducer, pneumatic inlet valve, separator, plate type heat exchanger,
recirculation pump and interconnecting piping. Each pump is furnished with
automatic air inlet valves to isolate each pump, when idle, from the common air inlet
header (HP & LP), without leakage from the idle pump into the header.
There are two 100% capacity vacuum pump units for each shell thus providing 100%
standby air removal capacity. To provide the large air removal capacity required to
rapidly evacuate all the air from the condenser (HP & LP shell) during start-ups all
four vacuum pump units will operate in Hogging mode. All four vacuum pump units
will run in Hogging mode till HP and LP shell pressure achieves a pre-defined value
of 0.345 kg/cm2 (a). Stand-by pumps for HP and LP shell will stop when condenser
pressure achieves a predefined value (0.1002 kg/cm2(a) for HP shell and 0.0783
kg/cm2(a) for LP Shell) respectively but lead pumps for HP and LP shell should be
operated in Holding mode to maintain the condenser vacuum level.
The working parts of the liquid ring vacuum pump consist of a multi-bladed impeller
mounted eccentrically in a round casing which is partly filled with the seal liquid,
water. As the impeller rotates, the liquid is thrown by centrifugal force to form a liquid
ring which is eccentric with the periphery of the casing. Due to eccentric position of
the impeller relative to the casing and liquid ring, the spaces between the impeller
blades fill with liquid during rotation and any air or gas trapped in the impeller space
or cell is compressed and discharged from the casing through the outlet port to
separator. This leaves the cell available to receive air or gas as it is presented to the
inlet port on the next revolution. A small portion of the seal water is discharged with
the vapor to the separator, and a constant supply of fresh water seal must be
maintained. The Separator is used to separate non-condensable gases from the
liquid and finally discharge to atmosphere through a vent pipe. There is a provision
to vent this mixture to atmosphere through an air flow meter. This facility is used
when there is a necessity to monitor the condenser air in-leakage flow. Seal water
make-up is supplied to the separator from the condensate extraction pump
discharge during normal operation and condensate transfer pump / DM service
water pump during start-up when CEP is not running.
In addition to being the compressing medium, the liquid ring absorbs the heat
generated by compression and friction, absorbs any liquid slugs or vapor entering
with the gas stream, and condenses water vapor entering with the gas. For
condenser exhaust service, a closed loop seal system is used. The seal water
temperature will be slightly warmer than the cooling water from auxiliary cooling
water supply to the pump heat exchanger.
The flow diagram for condenser air removal system is as shown in the schematic on
next page.
Vacuum Pump
Unit - A
System Drain
System Outlet
To Atmosphere
Vacuum Pump
Unit - A
System Drain
To atm.
Instrument Air
S
Make Up
Separator
From
Condenser
Butterfly Valve
with Pneumatic Vacuum
Overflow
Actuator Pump
S
Recirculation
Pump
Heat Exchanger
CW In CW Out
Followings are the major equipment for Condenser Air Evacuation System:
a) Four (2 x 100% for HP shell capacity and 2 x 100% for LP shell capacity)
constant speed, liquid ring type vacuum pump skids each containing vacuum
pumps, separator (1 x100%), Plate type Heat Exchanger (1x100%), Seal
Water Pump (1x100%) & I/L solenoid v/v
b) System Piping
The vacuum pumps are double stage, liquid ring, directly coupled main drive motor
with gear reducer, skid mounted, located indoors. Pump sizing are in accordance
with HEI standards for steam condensers, latest edition, for both hogging and
holding functions.
Each pump is furnished with automatic air inlet valves to isolate each pump, when
idle, from the common air inlet header, without leakage from the idle pump into the
header.
Following is a list of Vacuum Pumps for each unit:
2.2.2 Separator
The Separator is used to separate non-condensable gases from the liquid. Seal
water make-up is supplied to the separator from the condensate extraction pump
discharge during normal operation and condensate transfer pump / DM service
water pump during start-up when CEP is not running. Air and non-condensable
gases leaves the separator at atmospheric pressure via check valve. The separator
is provided with a liquid level gauge, two level transmitters, solenoid valve to make
up seal water, ball valve for the drain line and overflow vent line with check valve.
Following is a list of Separator for each unit:
The Heat Exchanger cools the Vacuum Pump seal water. Cooling water for seal
water heat exchangers is tapped from Auxiliary cooling water system.
Following is a list of Heat Exchanger for each unit:
Each vacuum pump skid is equipped with 1x100% motor-driven recirculation pumps.
These pumps take suction from the separator and discharge to the liquid ring
vacuum pump through heat exchangers. Following is a list of Seal Water Pump for
each unit:
The piping of air removal manifold for each condenser shell will be carbon steel
material (ASTM A 106 GR. B (S)). Piping for make-up water to separator from CEP
discharge is also made up with carbon steel.
The following table represents the design parameters for the various piping :-
Design
Sr. Design
SERVICE Material Pressure
No. Temp. 0C
kg/cm2 (g)
Condenser shell to Vacuum ASTM A 106
1 3.5 120
pump suction GR. B (S)
Chapter 3
Mode of Operation
• Turbine gland steam system is in service and header pressure is greater than
0.1 kg/cm2.
As soon as HP shell vacuum level will reach 0.1002 kg/cm2(a), standby pump of HP
shell will stop and lead pump will continue its operation in Holding mode. For LP
shell standby pump will stop at set value of 0.0783 kg/cm2(a) and lead pump will
continue its operation in Holding mode.
Hogging operation
In hogging operation the air is extracted from the condenser into suction connection
of all the vacuum pumps via suction line and inlet butterfly valve (1MAJ33AA051/61,
1MAJ32AA71/81). Hogging operation is up to 0.345 kg/cm2 (a) (10"hgA), but stand-
by pump will be operated to the set point with lead pump.
Holding operation
The vacuum pump unit is set to the holding operation by pressure transmitter
(1MAJ33CP012/13, 1MAJ32CP45/46) at vacuum level. The function of the
difference pressure transmitter (1MAJ33CP011/021,1MAJ32CP031/041) is to open
the solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA052/62, 1MAJ32AA72/82) at a predefined difference
pressure “0.0345 kg/cm2 (a)”. At operation, the solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA052/62,
1MAJ32AA072/82) will open the pneumatically operated butterfly valve
(1MAJ33AA051/61, 1MAJ32AA071/81) in the suction line. When vacuum level
reaches 0.17 kg/cm2 (a) (10"hgA), the two stage of vacuum pump starts operating for
higher vacuum with spray nozzle in function. The solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA054/64,
1MAJ32AA074/84) is provided for the spray on/off operation.
lever after max. 20 seconds and the valve (1MAJ33AA211/21, 1MAJ32AA31/41) will
open self-acting. Air leakage measurements can only be taken during holding
operation with steady condenser operation condition. During start-up and hogging
operation it is important that the discharge check valve (1MAJ33AA211/21,
1MAJ32AA31/41) is normally open.
3.2 Checklist
DANGER
• Ensure cancellation of any work permit issued for vacuum unit and condenser.
• Ensure that the power supply for motor is available from the feeder.
• Make sure all interlocks and protections test of vacuum unit is qualified.
• Confirm that bearings for pump with motors are filled with grease.
• Confirm that pump casing & heat exchanger are filled with seal water.
CAUTION
Chapter 4
If vacuum pump of lead Vacuum unit of any shell is tripped, pneumatically operated
butterfly valve of the respective unit will close and standby vacuum unit of respective
shell will cut-in and maintain the predetermined vacuum level.
In case the condenser vacuum level deteriorates below 0.17 kg/cm2(a), the standby
pump of respective shell will cut-in to maintain the predetermined value. The
condenser vacuum level (HP or LP) is detected through two pressure transmitters
(For HP shell: 1MAJ33CP012/013, For LP shell 1MAJ32CP045/046).
Standby pump will stop and pneumatically operated butterfly valve will close when
condenser shell vacuum level achieve the preset value (HP shell - 0.1002 kg/cm2(a)
and LP shell - 0.0783 kg/cm2(a)).
Running vacuum pump will trip due to tripping of seal water pump of respective
vacuum unit. Stand-by vacuum unit of respective shell will cut-in and maintain
vacuum level.
The water level in the separator of individual vacuum unit is controlled by individual
solenoid valve. Due to abnormal operation of individual solenoid valve respective
separator tank water level may increase or decrease. Isolate defective solenoid
valve by closing manual valves and maintain separator tank water level by operating
bypass manual valve of solenoid valve.
Upon loss of instrument air pneumatically operated butterfly valve of all vacuum
units will close.
4.2 Alarms
CAUTION
The Condenser air removal system alarms can be monitored from the DCS operator
interface console alarm graphic display.
The following alarms related to Condenser air removal system are generated in the
DCS:
Condenser HP shell Vacuum unit - A Seal water flow low
Condenser HP shell Vacuum unit - B Seal water flow low
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - A DE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - A DE Brg temp high High
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - A IE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - A IE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - B DE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - B DE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - B IE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump - B IE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Unit - A Seal water temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Unit - A Seal water temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Unit - B Seal water temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Unit - B Seal water temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - A DE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - A DE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - A IE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - A IE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - B DE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - B DE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - B IE Brg temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor - B IE Brg temp high high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor – A winding temp high
Condenser HP shell Vacuum Pump Motor – A winding temp high high
The following information will be provided on the control room display on the CRT as
a function of the DCS.
HP shell Vacuum unit- A Seal water flow low
HP shell Vacuum unit- B Seal water flow low
HP shell Vacuum Unit-A system I/L DP
HP shell Vacuum Unit-B system I/L DP
HP shell system I/L pressure
Chapter 5
Purpose:
Condenser HP shell vacuum level will be maintained around a fixed point to maintain
turbine efficiency and power generation.
Functional Description:
Condenser HP shell vacuum level will be maintained by the vacuum units. There are
two 100% capacity vacuum pump units (1MAJ33AP001, 1MAJ33AP002) for HP
shell. Under normal operating condition, lead vacuum pump unit will be in
operational and stand-by unit will be in stop condition. The suction line is equipped
with two pressure transmitters (1MAJ33CP012/13) to control the lead pump, stand-
by pump on/off and also control the spray nozzle solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA054/64).
Due to any disturbance if vacuum level measured by transmitters
(1MAJ33CP012/13) reached to 0.17 kg/cm2 (a) standby vacuum unit will start and
pneumatically operated suction line butterfly valve will also open if differential
pressure (Sensed by DPT 1MAJ33CP011/021) between condenser side and
vacuum pump side is lower than 0.034 kg/cm2 (a). Also two stage of lead vacuum
pump will be in operational and spray nozzle (1MAJ33AA054/64) will open. Standby
vacuum unit will stop when condenser vacuum level will reach 0.1002 kg/cm2 (a).
Purpose:
Condenser LP shell vacuum level will be maintained around a fixed point to maintain
turbine efficiency and power generation.
Functional Description:
Condenser LP shell vacuum level will be maintained by the vacuum units. There are
two 100% capacity vacuum pump units (1MAJ32AP003, 1MAJ32AP004) for LP
shell. Under normal operating condition, lead vacuum pump unit will be in
operational and stand-by unit will be in stop condition. The suction line is equipped
with two pressure transmitters (1MAJ32CP45/46) to control the lead pump, stand-by
pump on/off and also control the spray nozzle solenoid valve (1MAJ32AA74/84).
Due to any disturbance if vacuum level measured by transmitters (1MAJ32CP45/46)
reached to 0.17 kg/cm2 (a) standby vacuum unit will start and pneumatically
operated suction line butterfly valve will also open if differential pressure (Sensed by
DPT 1MAJ32CP031/041) between condenser side and vacuum pump side is lower
than 0.034 kg/cm2 (a). Also two stage of lead vacuum pump will be in operational
and spray nozzle (1MAJ32AA74/84) will open. Standby vacuum unit will stop when
condenser vacuum level will reach 0.0783 kg/cm2 (a).
Purpose:
Separator tank water level will be maintained within a range to prevent tripping of
seal water pump and overflow of condensate.
Functional Description:
Water from CEP discharge is provided to maintain water level in vacuum unit
separator. The water level in the separator is shown by the level gauge
(1MAJ33CL501/502,). The level transmitters (1MAJ33CL011/12/21/22,) signal
opens the solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA053/63) when the water level is dropped below
575 mm and the level transmitters signal closes the solenoid valve when the water
level attained a value of 607 mm . The fresh water is supplied via the solenoid valve
to feed seal water into the separator until the desired liquid level is attained.
Purpose:
Separator tank water level will be maintained within a range to prevent tripping of
seal water pump and overflow of condensate.
Functional Description:
Water from CEP discharge is provided to maintain water level in vacuum unit
separator. The water level in the separator is shown by the level gauge
(1MAJ32CL503/504).The level transmitters (1MAJ32CL31/32/41/42) signal opens
the solenoid valve (1MAJ32AA73/83) when the water level is dropped below 624
mm and the level transmitters signal closes the solenoid valve when the water level
attained a value of 656 mm. The fresh water is supplied via the solenoid valve to
feed seal water into the separator until the desired liquid level is attained.
Chapter 6
Purpose:
To evacuate the main condenser steam space volume and ancillary piping and
equipment by reducing pressure to require starting levels and to remove non-
condensable gases from condenser steam space during normal operating condition.
Functional Description:
The vacuum pumps will be normally started and stopped manually from the DCS.
For each condenser shell one of the pumps will be in standby and will start
automatically upon loss of the lead pump or vacuum level low.
The vacuum pumps are controlled manually by the operator from the DCS operator
interface console. Start / Stop / Auto soft manual controls are provided through the
DCS.
Permissive:
Protective Command:
• Separator water level not low ( for HP> 575 mm and LP >624 mm)
Protective Command:
• Separator water level low low ( for HP< 511 mm and LP < 560 mm)
• Vacuum pump motor trip
Functional Description:
Valve will open at the same time base on the vacuum pump running, when the pump
is operated at hogging condition. For lead pump, Inlet valve should be opened at
hogging and holding condition. Inlet valve should be closed by stop signal of vacuum
pump motor.
When the stand-by pump starts by switching on vacuum pump motor, if differential
pressure between condenser side and vacuum pump side is lower than 0.034
kg/cm2 (a). Pneumatic valve will be opened by energizing 4-way solenoid valve at
the same time. When the stand-by pump stops by switching off vacuum pump motor,
Pneumatic valve will be closed by energizing 4-way solenoid valve at the same time.
Functional Description:
When vacuum level reaches 0.17 kg/cm2 (a) (10"hgA), then two stage of vacuum
pump starts operating for higher vacuum with the solenoid valve (1MAJ33AA054/64,
1MAJ32AA074/84) opens to provide the spray at the suction of the vacuum pump.
Chapter 7
7.1 List
CAUTION
Valve line-up list tabulated below provides recommended position of manual valves
of the condenser air removal system for starting the system.
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
Amp Ampere
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials International
BFPT Boiler Feed Pump-drive Turbine
CEP Condensate Extraction Pump
DE Driving End
DCS Distributed Control System
DP Differential Pressure
DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter
FC Forced Cooling
HP High Pressure
HEI Heat Exchange Institute
IE Idle End
I/L Inlet
kV Kilo Volt
Kg Kilogram
LP Low Pressure
LxDxH Length x Depth X Height
MW Mega Watt
NDE Non Driving End
O&M Operation & Maintenance
O/L Outlet
P&IDs Piping & Instrumentation Diagram
PID Proportional Integral Differential
RPM Revolution Per Minute
SCFM Standard Cubic Feet per Minute
Sec Second
EXHIBITS
Section H. Water,
Operation &
Air & Nitrogen
Maintenace Volume 1
Distribution
Manual
System
Abbreviations 764
Exhibits 766
Table of Contents
ABBREVIATIONS
EXHIBITS
Chapter 1
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of water, air & nitrogen distribution system O&M manual document is
to provide the operating personnel with necessary information to safely operate
and maintain the various water & air distribution & associated equipment.
The scope of the manual covers an overview of the System, description of its
distribution with associated equipment & devices, if any.
1.2 References
1.2.1 P & ID
Chapter 2
System Description
2.1 Overview
The function of the Circulating Water (CW) system is to dissipate the latent
thermal load of main turbine exhaust steam, boiler feed pump turbine exhaust
steam, and sensible heat of condensate from gland steam condenser and drain
from Low Pressure Heater-1 by providing a continuous supply of cooling water to
the main condenser thereby effecting condensation.
• CPU regeneration area for floor washing & eye wash/ safety shower
• To different consumptive points inside TG building for floor washing
• To Atmospheric Flash Tank, Drain and vent collecting system. Reference
drawing no: LTSL-M1-00215-04 (From APH wash water pump discharge -TP
with LMB).
• CO2 Gas vaporizer for CO2 Gas System. Reference drawing no: A11K934
(Turbine Generator H2 & CO2 Gas Diagram)
The Instrument Air (IA) / Service Air (SA) distribution system receives Instrument
and Service Air from owner’s terminal point to provide the following functions:
• Provides oil free, clean, dry compressed (instrument) air for operation and
maintenance of all pneumatic instruments, control equipment and air
operated valves within the scope of Steam Turbine Generator & Auxiliaries
Package
• Provides compressed (service) air for start-up, normal operation and
maintenance within the scope of Steam Turbine Generator & Auxiliaries
Package.
The system consists of Distribution system, complete with piping, valves, fittings,
instruments & with all necessary vents, drains etc. to supply water.
DM Water is supplied from Condensate storage tank placed at ground floor. There
are three terminal points from JPVL at 50 meters east of “C” row to the turbine
building for various usages.
The system consists of Distribution system, complete with piping, valves &fittings
with all necessary vents, drains etc.
JPVL has provided two (2) service water connections (one for each TG unit) from
overhead service water booster pump discharge near ‘C’ row about 4 m from local
grade level with isolation valve at a pressure of 6.05 kg/cm2 (g) minimum as
calculated. A separate connection is also provided to CPU regeneration area from
Service Water distribution header.
Instrument Air / Service Air distribution system have Instrument & Service air
distribution piping from the JPVL’s terminal point to user points within the scope of
Steam Turbine Generator & Auxiliaries Package.
Condenser
Rectangular type, Two shell, dual pressure, shell and tube type, water cooled,
single pass, divided water box design condenser are provided for each unit.
Detailed description is covered in Section A - Condensate system. For condenser
details, please refer vendor’s O&M manual LT-M0-03036 provided in Volume 2.
• CW line expansion joints & fittings, isolating motor operated butterfly valves
with matching flanges
• CW Piping to condenser inlet & outlet up to CW Pit near TG building ‘A’ row
SALIENT FEATURES:
1. The Control logic is set out to cater to the operational requirements of Tube
Cleaning System under all conditions.
2. Tube Cleaning System functions in two operational modes.
• LOCAL AUTOMATIC MODE – Operation in LOCAL AUTO can be
selected by turning the function selector switch in the Control Panel to
LOCAL AUTO.
• MANUAL MODE – Operation in MANUAL can be selected by turning
the function selector switch in the Control panel to MANUAL.
• REMOTE MODE – Operation in REMOTE can be selected by turning
the function selector switch in the Control panel to REMOTE.
3. Electric Actuators for the Ball Separator Screens (T11/1PAH20AT001-M03 &
T12/1PAH20AT001-M04) and the Ball Valves (T01/1PAH20AA051-M01 &
The major system components as covered under this system are as follows:
• Associated piping, valves required to distribute the service water inside TG
building
• Provision has been made for connecting hose for cleaning of floors at various
consumer points within TG building.
• System & distribution piping with associated valves.
Instrument and Service Air piping are the major components of this system. Also,
it includes instrument air supply impulse tubing, fittings & valves on impulse tubing
to all users which is of stainless steel (SS) material.
ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviations:
Abbreviation Meaning
CW Circulating Water
DM Demineralized
IA Instrument Air
SA Service Air
EXHIBITS
Section I.
Operation &
Maintenace Volume 1 Start-up and
Manual Shutdown
Procedure
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1
Introduction
Chapter 2
Startup Preparation
• All relevant work permits have been cancelled and Unit can be taken in
to operation.
5. DM Water System
Ensure that Condensate transfer pump (by others) is in operation and make
up water is available for hotwell at terminal point.
Ensure that compressed air system (by others) is in operation and instrument
air and service air is available at terminal point.
B. ACW System
Ensure that ACW system (by others) is operational and cooling water is
available to the terminal point.
C. CCW system
Initial filling of CCW expansion tank will be done by DM water through the DM
make-up line. MOV (1PGB10-AA001) in the makeup line is opened to fill the
tank. Two CCW pumps will be started and the 3rd pump will be in auto mode.
Two PHE will be taken in to line by opening respective inlet and outlet
isolation valve and third PHE can remain isolated for any maintenance
activity.
In the event that continuous rolling during shut-down is not practical, the
turning gear should be started again at least an hour before rolling the turbine
with steam. Seal oil pressure needs to be established prior to putting turning
gear in to operation.
The condensate storage tank will provide the initial fill for the condensate
system. The normal make-up control valves will be used to fill the condenser
hotwell. Alternatively, higher capacity Quick fill MOV (1GHC15AA001) will be
used for initial filling of hotwell. CEP suction isolation valve will be opened to
fill the condensate up to the CEP discharge valve.
A separate initial fill line is provided from condensate transfer pump (By
others) for deaerator initial filling. System high point vent valves are operated
during initial filling. Once filling is completed, vent valves are closed.
• Blowout
• Recirculation
LP System Cleanup
• CEP discharge valve closed or any other CEP started with corresponding
discharge valve open.
During start-up both vacuum pumps will be running. Once condenser vacuum
is established to 0.93 kg/cm2(a), one vacuum pump will be stopped and there
after only one vacuum pump will be running. Refer Volume 1 – Section G:
Condenser Air Removal System for detailed startup procedure.
Deaerator normal vent MOV (1LAA10AA001) will be opened from DCS when
any CEP start-up is completed. Once vacuum group startup is completed and
deaerator pressure reduces below 0.08 kg/cm2 deaerator startup vent MOV
(1LAA10AA001) shall be opened and it will remain open until deaerator
pressure increase above 0.1 kg/cm2.
L. LP Heater In line
Initially during LP system blow out, LP heater will be kept in bypass mode.
Then LP heater will be taken in to service from water side.
Once LP heater 1& 2 are in line from water side, gland steam spill over line
MOV (1LBS70AA442) to LP heater 1A & 1B is opened and subsequently
gland steam spill over line MOV (1LBS70AA442) to condenser is closed.
O. HP System Cleanup
P. MDBFP Startup
Once following permissive are available feedwater system function group will
be started.
Q. HP Heaters in line
During HP system blowout HP heaters will be taken in line from water side.
• Open command to all HP heater outlet isolation MOV (1LAB41/44AA001)
• Open command to all HP heater inlet isolation MOV (1LAB40/43AA001)
• Close command to all HP heater bypass isolation MOV
(1LAB40/43AA002)
Once pre boiler cold cleanup operation is completed, boiler startup activities
will be initiated. First boiler cold clean-up will be performed. Then after boiler
light off, boiler hot cleanup will be performed. Subsequently, boiler loading will
be done with the help of HP-LP bypass valve which will increase MS/RH
pressure and temperature towards turbine steam admission requirement.
LP bypass valves will be operated for reheat steam pressure control until
steam admission parameters are achieved. LP bypass valve isolation valve
(1LBH01AA051/52) will remain open once condenser vacuum is established.
Once following conditions are fulfilled, LP bypass PCV (1LBH01AA081/82)
will be opened to minimum opening position (5%).
• HP Bypass CV in auto
• LP Bypass CV in auto
Reheat pressure will increase gradually towards the pressure required for
steam admission to turbine. Minimum position mode will continue until
generator is synchronized.
Spray water for LP bypass valve will be provided from the CEP Discharge
header through hydraulically operated spray control valve (1LCE45AA081 &
1LCE45AA082).
Once feedwater flow increase beyond 20% and CRH parameter is suitable for
supply to Deaerator (pressure > 13 kg/cm2), DA pegging CRH steam integral
MOV (1LBC01AA025A) from CRH steam will be opened first and then main
MOV (1LBC01AA025) will be opened. Hereafter, DA pegging steam will be
supplied from CRH steam. PCV (1LBC01AA090) will maintain deaerator
pressure.
AOP shall be started before turbine reset, and it will be stopped automatically
corresponds to turbine rotating speed during start up.
Prior to admitting steam in turbine, various drain valves will be operated for
pre-warming of piping and valves. Refer Volume 2 – LMTG-P0-01033: Steam
Turbine O&M Manual for detailed operation of drain valves.
Start the High Pressure Fluid System as per OEM guidelines. Please refer
Volume 2 – LMTG-P0-01033: Steam Turbine O&M Manual
Generator auxiliary systems will be started and kept in operation as per the
operational requirements. Also, following checks need to be performed:
Chapter 3
Major activities during by ATS during cold startup are as listed below:
• ST reset
• ST speed reaches 500 rpm, rub check
• ST speed reaches 2000 rpm, warming up
• ST speed reaches 3000 rpm
• Valve transfer from MSV to GV
• ST Synchronization via Automatic Synchronization System
• Generator Initial Loading
E. ST loading
From Initial load condition, further load increase will be done manually by
operator. Load ramp rate will also be decided based on mode of startup:
LP Heater Cut-in
HP Heater Cut-in
Once generator load increases beyond 18%, HP heater extraction group will
be started and HP heater drain side cleanup will be initiated first. Once
cleanup is completed, HP heaters will be in service. Once heater steam side
inching MOV (1LBQ11/12AA001, 1LBQ21/22AA001, and 1LBQ31/32AA001)
is opened, respective startup vent valves and drain valves will be closed.
G. BFPT Start-up
First BFPT should be started and kept ready for TDBFP operation.
Steam source for BFPT startup will be taken from auxiliary steam. Once
steam from CRH is available, changeover from aux steam to CRH will be
done. There after once extraction steam is available from IP extraction, BFPT
steam source will be changed over to IP steam.
Major activities involved in BFPT group startup are as listed below:
• BFPT Gland sealing on
1st TDBFP will come in service at 20% TMCR (approx.) and gradually
MDBFP out of service taken place. At 35% TMCR (approx.), BID requirement
will switch over to TDBFP speed control and feed control valve
(1LAB29AA081) will hold its position. At the same point of time bypass MOV
(1LAB21AA001) of feed control valve will start opening. Feed control valve
will close when bypass MOV is fully open.
Once load reaches near to 50%, operator will manually start second CEP.
During normal operation two CEPs will run and the third CEP will remain in
standby mode.
Second TDBFP will be taken in to service at approx. 50% load. There after
both TDBFP will respond simultaneously to meet the feed-water demand
variations.
Chapter 4
Shutdown Procedure
When turbine island shutdown is to be performed by operator, first generator
load is reduced to minimum load condition.
All other auxiliaries which are not required as load reduces will be taken out of
service by operator.
As load reduces during shutdown, one CEP can be taken out of service by
operator once load is below 50%.
As load reduces further, MDBFP will be started once load reduces below
30%. Once MDBFP is running, feed control will be changeover from TDBFP
to MDBFP and thereafter TDBFP will be taken out of service. Post
changeover, feed water demand will be fulfilled by MDBFP.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
ABBREVIATION
Chapter 1
Introduction
This document covers System Description, Operation & Control for Startup
Cleaning of pre-boiler system and feed water heater drain clean up for 2 x
660 MW Jaypee Nigrie Super Thermal Power Project. It is intended to provide
a general guideline for the normal pre-boiler cleanup required to be carried
out for super-critical Plant.
Jaypee Nigrie Super Thermal Power Project consists of two units of 660 MW
designed to operate at supercritical parameters. These supercritical units
have once through boilers without the drum and therefore blowing out of
impurities (silica, iron etc.) is not possible. Stringent feedwater quality
requirements are to be met to prevent possibilities of concentration and
deposition of impurities on boiler tubes inner surface impeding heat transfer
which ultimately results into tube failures. To meet the feed water quality
requirements pre-boiler and boiler system undergoes the clean up operation
during start up.
The pre-boiler system and feed water heater drain clean up consists of the
condenser, condensate pump, GSC, CPU, condensate water system, LP / HP
feed water heaters, deaerator, MDBFP, Feed water system and LP/HP heater
drain lines.
Chapter 2
Reference Drawing and Documents
AUTHORING
DOCUMENT NO. DESCRIPTION
ORGANIZATION
L&T – SARGENT
LTSL- I1- 00201 Control Loop Drawings
& LUNDY
L&T – SARGENT
LTSL- I1- 00200 Control Logic Drawings
& LUNDY
Chapter 3
System Description
3.1. Overview
• Blowout
• Circulation
However, requirement of any step depends upon mode of startup (i.e. cold,
warm or hot startup) and vacuum condition during shutdown (i.e. vacuum
keep or vacuum break).
COND. CPU
Blow Blow Bypass Recir Blow Recir Blow Recir Blow Blow
blow
HOT V.K × × × × × ○ × × ○ ○
V.K × × × × × ○ × × ○ ○
WARM
V.B ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ × × ○ ○
COLD V.B ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Remarks:
○ …… Required
× …… Not Required
NTU)
Flow rate for cleanup shall be the maximum flow rate which will not affect or
damage or cause any troubles on equipment, piping, etc. during clean up.
Approximately 25% of BMCR feedwater flow will be applied for cleanup.
15 MDBFP A 1LAC10AP001
16 MDBFP B 1LAC15AP001
CHAPTER 4: OPERATION
Chapter 4
Operation
• Procedure
5. Repeat fill & blow (step 4 & 5) sequentially, until blow water quality satisfy
the below condition.
• Completion Criteria
Note: (*) Operator may choose to fill the condenser to high level (940 mm)
for better cleaning.
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
CPU Bypass Cleanup Blow can be initiated either by operator from DCS
or as a part of group startup.
5. Stop command to 1st CEP (Discharge valve closes and thereafter CEP
stops)
6. Start command to 3rd CEP (after pump 2 has been running for 300 sec)
7. Stop command to 2nd CEP (Discharge valve closes and thereafter CEP
stops)
• Completion Criteria
• Aux steam to gland steam and CRH to gland steam line MOV
open
• Completion Criteria
LP line blow cleanup is performed in two steps. Initially LP heaters are kept in
bypass mode and blow cleanup is done. Afterwards, LP heaters are taken in
to service and blow cleanup is done until the water quality is achieved. It is
assumed that deaerator has been thoroughly cleaned manually before
initialing this step.
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
10. Continue HP line blow cleanup until water quality mentioned in the
completion criteria is achieved.
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
Once boiler cleanup is completed, boiler startup- loading and turbine startup
is performed.
Once turbine is synchronized and initial load break point is completed, first LP
heater extraction will be available and then HP heater extraction will be
available. Here, before taking heaters in to service, heater drain side cleanup
is to be performed.
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
• Procedure
• Completion Criteria
Once water quality is achieved and load is more than 30%, HP heater 6A/6B
normal drain CV outlet MOV will be opened. There after HP heater 6A/B
normal drain control valve (1LCH30/35AA081) will start to modulate to normal
level and HP Heater 6A/B Emergency drain control valve (1LCH30/35AA082)
will be closed.
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT
HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV EMERGENCY
MIN RECIRC
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT
HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV EMERGENCY
MIN RECIRC
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Hotwell – Drain valve – Drain System
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT
HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV EMERGENCY
MIN RECIRC
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP – GSC Bypass – Condensate to Atmospheric tank MOV - Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
TO EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
HP STEAM
FT
HPH7
HPH7A HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT MAKEUP
HP SHELL
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC – (CPU Bypass – GSC recirculation Valve – Condenser) - Condensate to Atmospheric tank MOV - Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC – CPU – GSC Recirculation Valve – Condenser
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT
HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION
VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC - CPU - DA LCV - LPHs - Deaerator – LP Cleanup Isolation Valve – HP cleanup to flash tank MOV - Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
FT DEAERATOR NORMAL
LP SHELL
HP SHELL MAKEUP
FROM IPT
VALVE
EXTRACTION
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC - CPU - DA LCV - LPHs - Deaerator – LP Cleanup Isolation Valve – HP cleanup to condenser MOV -– Condenser
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
FT DEAERATOR NORMAL
LP SHELL
HP SHELL MAKEUP
FROM IPT VALVE
EXTRACTION
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC - CPU - DA LCV - LPH – Deaerator – MDBFP – FCV – HP Heaters - MOVs provided at cleanup line of each HP heater train outlet - MOV located
in cleanup line going to Atmospheric flash tank – Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT HP SHELL MAKEUP
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
Condenser - CEP - GSC - CPU - DA LCV - LPH – Deaerator – MDBFP – FCV – HP Heaters - MOVs provided at cleanup line of each HP heater train outlet -
MOV located in cleanup line going to condenser – Condenser
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
FROM IPT MAKEUP
HP SHELL
EXTRACTION VALVE
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
LP Heater 4 – LP Heater 3 – LP Heater Cleanup Blow MOV –Vacuum Flash Tank –Vacuum Flash Tank Blow pump - – Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
HP SHELL MAKEUP
FROM IPT VALVE
EXTRACTION
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
HP Heater 8 - HP Heater 7 – HP Heater 6 - HP Heater Cleanup Blow Isolation Valve (from HPH 6 Normal Drain Line) – Atmospheric Flash Tank – Drain Pit
S7
FROM CRH
EXTRACTION AUX LPH1A LPH1B
STEAM
TO
HP
FT HPH7A
HPH7 HPH7B
DEAERATOR LP SHELL NORMAL
HP SHELL MAKEUP
FROM IPT VALVE
EXTRACTION
S10
BFP
HPH6A HPH6B
S2 S1
DRAIN
S8
DRAIN
DA LCV
FROM CST
S9
FCS
S5
OVERFLOW CV
MIN RECIRC EMERGENCY
S4 S3 MAKEUP
VALVE
FROM
CST
TO CST
GSC CEP
S6
CPU
ATM.
FT
TO
CONDENSER
HP SHELL
TO DRAIN PIT
FLOW PATH:
HP Heater 8 - HP Heater 7 – HP Heater 7 – HP Heater 6 - HP Heater 6 Emergency Drain LCV - HP Flash Tank – Condenser
SUBSECTION 3. ATTACHMENTS
593 ˚C
300 600
565 ˚C
Main/HRH Steam Temperature (ºC)
HRH Steam Temperature
275 550
Main Steam Temperature 247 kg/cm2 (a)
250 500
225 450
408 ˚C
Main Steam Pressure (kg/cm2abs)
Load (%)
175 350
100 %
150 300 100
125 250 90
75 70
Speed 3000 rpm
60 3000 60 55.4 kg/cm2(a)
HRH Steam Pressure (kg/cm2(a)
2000 50 2500 50
1758 TPH
HRH Steam Flow (TPH)
2000 rpm
1600 40 2000 40
Speed (RPM)
Load
1200 30 1500 30
150 rpm / min
800 20 1000 20
13 kg/cm2 (a) HRH Steam Pressure 0.5 % / min
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
360
300
420
‐30
30
60
90
0
593 ºC
300 600 565 ºC
275 550
247 kg/cm2 abs
Reheat Steam Temperature
250 500
Main Steam Temperature (ºC)
200 400
Load (%)
400 ºC
175 350
100 %
150 300 100
125 250 90
75 70
86 kg/cm2 abs 1.0 % / min
Speed 3000 rpm
3000 60
60 55.4 kg/cm2 abs
HRH Steam Pressure (kg/cm2(a)
2500 50
2000 50 1758 TPH
HRH Steam Flow (TPH)
2000 40 300 rpm / min
Speed (RPM)
1600 40
1500 30
1200 30
1000 20
800 20 0.5 % / min
13 kg/cm2 abs
500 10 5 %
400 10
120
150
180
‐30
30
60
90
0
Turbine Rolling
Full Load
Turbine Synchronization
Time (Minutes)
2ND CEP STARTUP
TURBINE RESET LP HEATER 3,4 IN LINE @13% LOAD
LOAD HP HEATER IN LINE @ 18% LOAD
MS PRESSURE RUB CHECK @ 500RPM DA PEGGING STEAM FROM IP EXTRACTION
HRH STEAM PRESSURE BFPT STEAM SOURCE-AUX STEAM TO CRH
SPEED JACKING OIL PUMP STOP AT 900 RPM BFPT STEAM SOURCE-CRH TO IP EXT
ST
MAIN/ HRH STEAM TEMPERATURE AUXILIARY OIL PUMP STOP AT 2950 RPM 1 TDBFP IN SERVICE
HRH STEAM FLOW TURNING OIL PUMP STOP AT 2950 RPM M-T TRANSFER
SPEED REACHES 3000 RPM MDBFP SHUTDOWN
VALVE TRANSFER FROM MSV TO GV 2ND TDBFP IN SERVICE
This startup curve is provided for reference only. 1ST BFPT STARTUP @ 5% LOAD
Startup Curve and Sequence point can be changed as per site
2ND BFPT STARTUP @ 20% LOAD
condition and operating procedure.
593 ºC
300 600
565 ºC
Reheat Steam Temperature
Main Steam Temperature (ºC)
275 550 528 ºC
247 kg/cm2 abs
Main Steam Temperature
250 500
500 ºC
Main Steam Pressure
225 450
200 400
Load (%)
175 350
100 %
150 300 100
125 250 90
75 70
86 kg/cm2 abs
2500 50
2000 50 1758 TPH
HRH Steam Flow (TPH)
2000 40
1600 40
Speed (RPM)
1500 30
1200 30
1000 20 1.0 % / min
800 20
13 kg/cm2 abs
500 10 5 %
400 10
120
‐30
30
60
90
0
Main Steam Temperature (ºC)
565 ˚C Main Steam Temperature
275 550
247 kg/cm2 (a)
250 500
225 450
200 400
Load (%)
Main Steam Pressure
175 350
(kg/cm2abs)
100 %
150 300 100
125 250 90
Main Steam Pressure
‐1.5 % / min
100 200 80 86 kg/cm2 (a)
75 70
60 3000 60 55.4 kg/cm2(a)
HRH Steam Pressure (kg/cm2(a)
Load
2000 50 2500 50
HRH Steam Flow (TPH)
1758 TPH
1600 40 2000 40
‐1.0 % / min
Speed (RPM)
1200 30 1500 30
HRH Steam Flow
800 20 1000 20
HRH Steam Pressure 13 kg/cm2(a)
400 10 500 10
100
‐30
20
40
60
80
0
Turbine Desynchronization
LOAD T‐M TRANSFER
MS PRESSURE ONE TDBFP OUT OF SERVICE HPH CUT OFF
HRH STEAM PRESSURE ONE CEP STOP LPH CUT OFF
SPEED
MAIN/ HRH STEAM TEMPERATURE
HRH STEAM FLOW
Note:
*1: Nitrogen gas pressure must be recorded every day during Nitrogen preservation (N2
pressure- 0.3-0.6 Kg/sq.cm)
*2: The unit shall be changed over to AVT operation before 2 hours of shutdown
(without N2H4 injection)