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MATH 8 Q3 MODULE 5 22p

1) The document provides guidance on proving statements of triangle congruence through the step-by-step process of proving two congruent segments or angles by first proving that two triangles are congruent. 2) It reviews the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles being congruent (CPCTC) and how it is used to prove statements on triangle congruence. 3) The document contains a quiz to assess understanding of triangle congruence, including identifying congruent triangles using postulates and theorems, applying CPCTC in proofs, and solving real-world problems involving triangle congruence statements.

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Marian Intal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
319 views

MATH 8 Q3 MODULE 5 22p

1) The document provides guidance on proving statements of triangle congruence through the step-by-step process of proving two congruent segments or angles by first proving that two triangles are congruent. 2) It reviews the concept of corresponding parts of congruent triangles being congruent (CPCTC) and how it is used to prove statements on triangle congruence. 3) The document contains a quiz to assess understanding of triangle congruence, including identifying congruent triangles using postulates and theorems, applying CPCTC in proofs, and solving real-world problems involving triangle congruence statements.

Uploaded by

Marian Intal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

DIVISION OF SAN JOSE DEL MONTE CITY


San Ignacio St., Poblacion, City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan 3023
8
Mathematics
Quarter III – Module 5
Proving Statements on
Triangle Congruence
What I Need to Know

CONTENT STANDARD
The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of
geometry and triangle congruence

PERFORMANCE STANDARD
The learner is able to formulate an organized plan to handle a real-life situation and
communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and clarity in formulating, investigating,
analyzing, and solving real-life problems involving congruent triangles using appropriate and
accurate representations.

LEARNING COMPETENCY:
The learner proves statements on triangle congruence.

This module is written and designed to help you improve your skills in proving triangle
congruence. Specifically, this will guide you to the step by step process of proving two
congruent segments or angles by first proving that two triangles are congruent. The lesson in
this module will also give you an opportunity to use your prior knowledge and skills in
illustrating triangle congruence, identifying when two triangles are congruent using congruent
postulates and theorems, and writing proofs in proving triangle congruence.

After going through this module, you are expected to:

a.) apply Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent (CPCTC) to


prove statements on triangle congruence; and
b.) solve real-life problems involving statements on triangle congruence.

What I Know

Read each item carefully and choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. What does “CPCTC” stand for?


A. Congruent Parts of Corresponding Triangles are Congruent.
B. Corresponding Portion of Congruent Triangles are Constant.
C. Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent.
D. Congruent Portion of Corresponding Triangles are Constant.

1
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about CPCTC?
A. If you prove that two triangles are congruent, then the corresponding sides and angles
are congruent.
B. Before you prove that two triangles are congruent, you must prove first that the
corresponding sides and angles are congruent.
C. CPCTC is used in proofs before it was proven that two triangles are congruent.
D. After proving that two triangles are congruent, you cannot make conclusions that the
remaining sides and angles are also congruent.

For items 3 and 4. Fill the blanks with the letter of the correct answer to complete the proof.
J

Given: M is the midpoint of SD, SJ  DJ


Prove: JSM  JDM

S D
M
Proof:
Statements Reasons
SJ  DJ Given

M is the midpoint of SD Given

SM  DM Definition of Midpoint of Two


Congruent segments
JM  JM Reflexive Property
______(3)_____ SSS Postulate
JSM  JDM ______(4)______

A. CPCTC C. DJS  MJS


B. Definition of Perpendicular bisector D. SJM  DJM

5. Which postulate proves CAB and MON are congruent?


A. SSS C N O
B. SAS
C. AAS
D. ASA
A B M
6. If ABC is proven to be congruent to XYZ by SAS postulate, which statement is NOT
true?
A. AB  XY C. XZ  BC
B. XYZ  ABC D. CAB  ZXY

7. Which pair of triangles below are congruent by Side Angle Side Postulate?

A. C.

2
B. D.

8. In the given proof below, which postulate must be used so that AXD  EXF ?

Given: X is the midpoint of DF , AX  XE


Prove: AD  EF

Statement Reason
1. X is the midpoint of DF 1. Given
2. Midpoint bisects segment into
2. DX  XF congruent parts.
3. AXD  EXF 3. Vertical angles are congruent.
4. AX  XE 4. Given
5. AXD  EXF 5.
6. AD  EF 6. CPCTC

A. SSS Postulate C. ASA Postulate


B. SAS Postulate D. AAS Postulate
A
9. In the diagram, ACB  ADB . Which of the following is true by
CPCTC?
D E C
A. AB bisects CD C. CAB  ADB
B. ACE  EDB D. BC  BD

B
10. In the diagram below, CV  DV . What additional information is
needed to prove that OVC is congruent to IVD by ASA? C O

A. OV  IV C. O  I
V
B. C  D D. CO  DI

I D

For items 11 and 12. Use the information below to supply the missing reasons of the proof.

Given: OEL and OEV are right angles, EOL  EOV


Prove: EL  EV O

L V
E

3
Proof:

Statements Reasons
1. EOL  EOV 1. Given
2. OE  OE 2.
3. OEL and OEV are right
3. Given
angles
4. OEL  OEV 4. All right angles are congruent
5. OEL  OEV 5.
6. EL  EV 6. CPCTC

11. What is the reason for Step 2 of the proof?


A. Given C. Symmetric Property
B. Reflexive Property D. Transitive Property

12. What is the reason for Step 5 of the proof?


A. SSS Postulate C. HL Theorem
B. SAS Postulate D. ASA Postulate

13. Which of the following statement is FALSE about the figure below?
A V
A. ABS  CVN
B. A  V
C. AS  CV
D. AB  VN
B S C N

For items 14 and 15. Use the information below to supply the missing reasons of the proof.

Given: BTS  BQS and SB bisects TSQ . S


Prove that TS  QS

T B Q
Proof:
Statements Reasons
1. BTS  BQS 1. Given
2. SB bisects TSQ 2. Given
3. TSB  QSB 3.
4. SB  SB 4. Reflexive Property
5. TBS  QBS 5.
6. TS  QS 6. CPCTC

14. What is the reason for statement no. 3?


A. Definition of Perpendicular Line C. Definition of Perpendicular Bisector

4
B. Definition of Angle Bisector D. Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal
15. What is the reason for statement no. 5?
A. SSS Postulate C. HL Theorem
B. SAS Postulate D. AAS Theorem

What’s In

Before you proceed, check yourself first if you already know the skills needed for you to
understand this module. By doing the following activities, you will recall your knowledge about
triangle congruence postulates and theorems.
I. Given the markings, list the corresponding congruent parts. Then, write the congruence
statement for each pair of triangles.

Example:

Congruence
ABC  DEF
Statement
CA  FD A E F
Congruent Sides AB  DE
BC  EF
CAB  FDE C B D
Congruent Angles ABC  DEF
BCA  EFD

A
Congruence R
A
Statement

Congruent Sides T M

Congruent Angles
LG

B
Congruence T
Statement
W
Congruent Sides I

E
Congruent Angles
C

5
II. Tell the postulate or theorem applied for each pair of congruent triangles. Choose your
answer from the box below.

SSS Postulate AAS Theorem SAS Postulate


HL Theorem ASA Postulate

1. MOB  ILE 3. LOV  VEL


M I
L E

O BE L O V

2. ABC  DEF 4. MLP  OLN


B
M

C A
E P N
L

D F O

5. PGB  TGB
G

B
P T

6
What’s New

Popoy and his friends went for a day tour hike in Doña Remedios Trinidad. Before they
reach the peak of Tila Pilon Hills, they came across a river with small waterfalls. Everyone is
excited to experience the waterfalls, but they want to know how wide the river first before they
crossed it. To do this, they set-up two congruent triangles as shown below. How wide is the
river?

Do you think Popoy and his friends figured out the width of the river without actually
measuring it? If Yes, how did they arrive at the correct answer? Justify your answer supported
by a Postulate or Theorems on Triangle Congruence.
.

7
What is It

From your previous module on triangle congruence you learn that two triangles are
congruent if the three pairs of corresponding sides have equal lengths and the three pairs of
corresponding angles have equal measures.
However, applying SSS Postulate, SAS Postulate, ASA Postulate, AAS Theorem, and
HL Theorem, you can also prove that the two triangles are congruent, and when two triangles
are congruent you can conclude that the remaining corresponding sides and angles are
congruent since Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent (CPCTC).
The following examples in this module will help you prove statements on triangle
congruence.

Illustrative Examples
B D

1. Given: AB  ED , BC  DC , AC  EC
Prove: BAC  DEC
C
A E
Proof:

Statements Reasons
1. AB  ED 1. Given

2. BC  DC 2. Given

3. AC  EC 3. Given
4. ABC  EDC 4. SSS Postulate
5. Corresponding Parts of Congruent
5. BAC  DEC
Triangles are Congruent (CPCTC)

Analysis:

You can prove BAC  DEC if you already proved that ABC  EDC
. It is already given that AB  ED , BC  DC , AC  EC . Marking the necessary
sides shows that ABC  EDC by SSS Postulate. Since the two triangles are
congruent, BAC  DEC by Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are
Congruent (CPCTC).

8
O

2. Given : OB ⊥ RI , B is the midpoint of RI


Prove : RO  IO

R I
Proof: B

Statements Reasons
1. B is the midpoint of RI 1. Given
2. RB  IB 2. Definition of Midpoint
3. OB ⊥ RI 3. Given
4. RBO and IBO are right 4. Perpendicular lines form right
angles angles

5. RBO  IBO 5. All right angles are congruent.

6. BO  BO 6. Reflexive property
7. RBO  IBO 7. SAS Postulate
8. RO  IO 8. CPCTC

Analysis:

It is given that B is the midpoint of RI . As you know, midpoint divides segments


into two congruent parts. Thus, RB  IB by the definition of midpoint. It is also given
that OB ⊥ RI and perpendicular segments form a 90⁰ angle.

Thus, RBO  IBO because all right angles are congruent. By Reflexive
Property, BO  BO . This means that RBO  IBO by SAS postulate and
RO  IO by Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent.

H O

3. Given: OH EM , EHM  OMH


Prove: EH  OM

E M

9
Proof:

Statements Reasons
1. EHM  OMH 1. Given
2. HM  HM 2. Reflexive Property
3. OH EM 3. Given
4. Alternate Interior Angles are
4. OHM  EMH
congruent
5. EMH  OHM 5. ASA Postulate
6. EH  OM 6. CPCTC

Analysis:

It is given that EHM  OMH . The common side HM of both triangles can
be proved as HM  HM by the reflexive property of congruency. OH EM and
you know that if parallel lines cut by a transversal, then the alternate interior angles are
congruent, OHM  EMH by alternate interior angles. This means
EMH  OHM by ASA postulate and EH  OM by CPCTC.

3. Given: SI ⊥ AP , AR ⊥ SP
AR  SI I R
Prove: PR  PI
A S

Proof

Statements Reasons
1. SI ⊥ AP , AR ⊥ SP 1. Given
2. PRA and PIS are right angles 2. Definition of Perpendicular lines
3. PRA  PIS 3. All right angles are congruent
4. APR  SPI 4. Reflexive Property
5. AR  SI 5. Given
6. PRA  PIS 6. AAS Theorem
6. PR  PI 6. CPCTC

10
Analysis:

It is given that SI ⊥ AP and AR ⊥ SP . You know that perpendicular


lines form a right angle and all right angles are congruent. Since PRA and
PIS are right angles, then PRA  PIS . The common angle from both
triangles can be proved as APR  SPI by reflexive property of congruent
triangles. The non-included sides AR and SI are congruent AR  SI . This
means that PRA  PIS by AAS theorem and PR  PI by CPCTC.

What’s More

Guided Practice
A. Fill in the blanks with correct Statements and Reasons to complete the proof. The
choices are written in the box below.
A E

1. Given: AL  EX and AX  EL
Prove: XAL  LEX

Proof: L X
Statements Reasons
1. AL  EX 1.
2. 2. Given
3. LX  LX 3.
4. 4. SSS Postulate
5. XAL  LEX 5.

CPCTC Given

Reflexive Property

11
B Y
2. Given : BA  YX , B  Y

BC  YZ
Prove: AC  XZ

Proof: A C Z X

Statements Reasons
1. BA  YX 1. Given
2. 2. Given
3. BC  YZ 3.
4. 4. SAS Postulate
5. AC  XZ 5.

CPCTC Given

B. Fill in the blanks with correct Statements and Reasons to complete the two-column proof
of each problem.
T

1. Given: SA bisects TSY and TAY


Prove: STA  SYA
S A

Proof: Y

Statements Reasons
1. SA bisects TSY and TAY 1. Given
2. TSA  YSA 2.
3. 3. Definition of Angle Bisector
4. 4. Reflexive Property
5. TSA  YSA 5.
6. STA  SYA 6. CPCTC

12
F R

2. Given: RN ⊥ FR , RN ⊥ NT
RO  NO O
Prove: F  T

Proof: N T
Statements Reasons
1. RN ⊥ FR , RN ⊥ NT 1.
2. TNO and FRO are right 2. Definition of right angles
angles
3. TNO  FRO 3.
4. 4. Vertical angles are congruent
5. RO  NO 5.
6. 6.
7. F  T 7.

Independent Practice
Write a two-column proof for each problem below.
K

1. Given : JAC  YKC and JC  YC . J


Prove: JA  YK C
Y

Proof A

Statements Reasons
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.

13
O

2. Given: OS ⊥ SL , OU ⊥ UL
OS  OU
Prove: SLO  ULO S U

Proof L

Statements Reasons
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
6. 6.
7. 7.

What I Have Learned

Do you now have a clear understanding about proving two congruent segments or
angles by CPCTC? Let us now sum up all your learning by completing the 143 statements
below.
Direction: Share learned insight/skills in proving statements on congruent triangles.

Write 1 thing you appreciate about CPCTC that you see a connection

1 to real-life.

Explain using 4 steps/procedure on how you can easily prove two

4
segments or angles congruent by CPCTC.

Discuss 3 things that you feel the need to further study in order for
you to improve your skills in completing a two-column proof.

3
14
What I Can Do

You can use your knowledge in proving two congruent segments or angles to find the
distance between two different places. Let us consider the map of Bulacan below. Notice that
the indicated distances are just an approximation and may not be an exact distance between
these municipalities and a city.

San Miguel

San Ildefonso
Doña Remedios Trinidad

San Rafael

Bustos
Angat
Pulilan
Calumpit Pandi Norzagaray
Plaridel
Malolos

Santa Maria San Jose Del


Hagonoy Monte
Bocaue
Bulakan

Situation:
The map of Bulacan above shows four nearby municipalities and city. The municipality
of Pandi is exactly half-way between San Jose del Monte City and Calumpit. Also, it is exactly
in between the municipalities of Obando and San Rafael.
If it is known that the distance between Pandi and San Jose del Monte City is
approximately 17 kilometers, the distance between Pandi and San Rafael is approximately 20
kilometers, and the distance between San Jose del Monte City and San Rafael is
approximately 28 kilometers. What is the distance between the municipalities of Calumpit and
Obando? Justify your answer supported by a valid proof applying postulate or theorem on
congruent triangles.

15
Assessment

Read each item carefully and choose the letter of the correct answer.
H E M
1. In the diagram, HEO  MEO by SSS Postulate, which of
the following statements is NOT true by CPCTC?

A. EHO  EMO C. HM  EO
B. HO  MO D. EOH  EOM

For items 2 - 4. Supply the missing Statements and O


Reasons from the proof shown below.

Given: CA  RE and AR  EC
Prove: CAR  REC

Statements Reasons
1. CA  RE 1. Given
2. AR  EC 2. Given
3. 3. Reflexive Property
4. CAR  REC 4.
5. 5. CPCTC

2. What is the statement for Step 3 in the proof above?


A. SSS Postulate C. SAS Postulate
B. CR  CR D. CAR  REC

3. Which reason is for Step number 4 in the proof above?


A. AAS Theorem C. SAS Postulate
B. ASA Postulate D. SSS Postulate

4. What is the statement for Step 5 in the proof above?


A. CAR  REC C. AR  EC
B. CR  CR D. CAR  REC

16
5. In the diagram AMT  HMT , which of the following A H
statements is TRUE by CPCTC? M

A. MAT  MHT C. HM  AT
B. HT  MT D. TMA  MHT

For items 6 – 8. Supply the missing information to complete the proof. L A

Given: P is the midpoint of LR and NA P


Prove: NR  AL

Proof: N R
Statements Reasons
1. P is the midpoint of LR and NA 1.Given
2.Midpoint bisects segment into
2. LP  RP congruent parts
3. LPA  RPN 3.
4.Midpoint bisects segment into
4.
congruent parts
5. NPR  APL 5.
6. NR  AL 6. CPCTC

6. What is the reason for Step 3 in the proof above?


A. Alternate interior angles are congruent C. Reflexive property
B. Definition of Midpoint D. Vertical Angles are Congruent

7. What is the statement for Step 4 in the proof above?


A. NP  AP C. LA  PN
B. LP  RP D. PA  RN

8. What is the reason for Step 5 in the proof above?


A. AAS Theorem C. SAS Postulate
B. ASA Postulate D. SSS Postulate
I
9. Which conclusion can be made from the illustration below, E
given IL ER ?
A. R  E C. L  R N
B. I  E D. I  R
L
R

17
For items 10 - 12. Complete the proof by supplying the missing information.
M A
Given: MS bisects AMK and KSA
Prove: SAM  SKM

K S
Proof:

Statements Reasons
1. MS bisects AMK and KSA 1. Given
2. AMS  KMS 2.
3. ASM  KSM 3. Definition of angle bisector
4. 4. Reflexive Property
5. AMS  KMS 5.
6. SAM  SKM 6. CPCTC

10. Which is the reason for Step 2 in the proof above?


A. Alternate interior angles are congruent C. Definition of angle bisector
B. Corresponding angles are congruent D. Vertical Angles are congruent

11. Which is the statement for Step 4 in the proof above?


A. AMK  KMA C. MA  AM
B. ASK  KSA D. MS  MS

12. Which is the reason for Step 5 in the proof above?


A. AAS Theorem C. SAS Postulate
B. ASA Postulate D. SSS Postulate
P
13. In the diagram PAT  RAT by HL Theorem, which of the
following statements is NOT true by CPCTC?

A. PR ⊥ AT A T
B. AT  AT
C. PAT and RAT are right angles
D. PT  RA
R

For items 14 - 15. Supply the Statements and Reasons O


missing from the proof shown below.

Given : O  E , BN bisects OBE


B N
Prove : ON  EN

Statements Reasons

18
1. O  E 1. Given
2. BN bisects OBE 2. Given
3. OBN  EBN 3. Definition of angle bisector
4. 4. Reflexive Property
5. OBN  EBN 5.
6. ON  EN 6. CPCTC
Proof:

14. What is the statement for Step 4 in the proof above?


A. ON  ON C. EB  EB
B. OB  OB D. BN  BN

15. What is the reason for Step 5 in the proof above?


A. SSS Postulate C. ASA Postulate
B. AAS Theorem D. SAS Postulate

Additional Activities

Write a two-column proof for each problem.

1. Given : EA is perpendicular bisector of BR


BAE and RAE are right angles
Prove : BE  RE

2. Given : AC  YT , CAY  TYA


Prove : CY  TA

3. Given : WS bisects HWI and SW bisects HSI .


Prove : I   H

4. Given : OE ⊥ HP , OE bisects HOP


Prove : HPO is an isosceles triangle

19
21
K
What I Know What’s More Independent Practice:
1. C 1.
2. A Guided Practice
3. D J Y
A. 1
4. A Statements Reasons
5. B 1. 𝐴𝐿 തതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝐸𝑋 1. Given
6. C 2. 𝑨𝑿 തതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝑬𝑳 2. Given A
7. A 3. 𝐿𝑋 തതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝐿𝑋 3. Reflexive Statements Reasons
8. B Property
4. ∆𝑨𝑿𝑳 ≅ 4. SSS Postulate 1. ∠JAC ≅ 1. Given
9. D
∆𝑬𝑳𝑿 ∠YKC
10. A
11. B 5. ∠𝑋𝐴𝐿 ≅ ∠𝐿𝐸𝑋 5. CPCTC 2. ∠JCA ≅ 2. Vertical angles are
12. D 2. ∠YCK congruent
13. A Statements Reasons 3. 𝐽𝐶 തതതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝑌𝐶 3. Given
14. B 1. Given
15. D 1. 4. ∆JCA ≅ 4. AAS Theorem (1,2,3)
2. Given ∆YCK
2.
What’s In 5. 𝐽𝐴 തതതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝑌𝐾 5. CPCTC
3. Given
I. 3. 2. L
A. Congruence Statement: 4. SAS
4.
Congruent Sides: 5. CPCTC
5.
B. 1 U S
Statements Reasons
1. Given
1. bisects
O
Congruent Angles: and
2. 2. Definition Statements Reasons
of Angel 1. 𝑂𝑆
തതതതത ⊥ 𝑆𝐿
തതത , 𝑂𝑈
തതതതത ⊥ 1. Given
Bisector തതതത
𝑈𝐿
B. Congruence Statement: 3. ∠𝑻𝑨𝑺 ≅ ∠𝒀𝑨𝑺 3. Definition 2. ∠OSL and ∠OUL 2. Definition of
of Angle are right angles Perpendicular lines
Bisector
Congruent Sides: 3. ∠OSL ≅ ∠OUL 3. All right angles are
4. 𝑺𝑨 തതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝑺𝑨 4. Reflexive congruent
Property തതതതത
4. 𝑂𝐿
തതതതത ≅ 𝑂𝐿 4. Reflexive Property
5. 5. ASA തതതതത 5. Given
5. 𝑂𝑆
തതതതത ≅ 𝑂𝑈
Postulate
6. ∆𝑂𝑆𝐿 ≅ ∆OUL 6. HL Theorem
6. 6. CPCTC
7. ∠SLO ≅ ∠ULO 7. CPCTC
Congruent Angles: What I have Learned: Answer may vary
2.
Statements Reasons What I Can Do (28 km, by SAS Postulate and
1. Given CPCTC)
1. ,
II. Assessment
1. AAS 1. C
2. SSS 2. , 2. Definition 2. B
are right angles of right 3. D
3. HL angles
4. D
4. SAS 3. 3. All right 5. A
5. ASA angles are
congruent
6. D
7. A
What’s New 4. ∠𝑭𝑶𝑹 ≅ ∠𝑻𝑶𝑵 4. Vertical
angles are
8. C
congruent 9. D
4 meters by HL Theorem 10. C
5. Given
5. 11. D
6. ∆𝑶𝑹𝑭 ≅ ∆𝑶𝑵𝑻 6. ASA 12. B
Postulate 13. D
7. CPCTC 14. D
7.
15. B
Answer Key
22
Additional Activities
1. 4.
Statements Reasons Statements Reasons
Given 1. 𝑂𝐸 തതതത
തതതത ⊥ 𝐻𝑃 1. Given
1. is 2. 2. Definition
perpendicular ∠𝐻𝐸𝑂 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝑃𝐸𝑂 𝑎re right angles of
perpendicular
bisector of
3. ∠𝐻𝐸𝑂 ≅ ∠𝑃𝐸𝑂 3. All right
2. and Given
angles are
are right congruent
angles 4. 𝑂𝐸
തതതത 𝑏𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑠 ∠𝐻𝑂𝑃 4. Given
2. All right 5. ∠𝐻𝑂𝐸 ≅ ∠𝑃𝑂𝐸 5. Definition
angles are of angle
congruent bisector
Definition of 6. 𝑂𝐸 തതതത
തതതത ≅ 𝑂𝐸 6. Reflexive
3. perpendicular property
bisector 7. ∆𝐻𝐸𝑂 ≅ ∆𝑃𝐸𝑂 7. ASA
Reflexive postulate
4. Property തതതത
8. 𝐻𝑂
തതതത ≅ 𝑃𝑂 8. CPCTC
5. SAS 9. ∆𝐻𝑃𝑂 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑖𝑠𝑜𝑠𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 9. Definition
CPCTC of isosceles
6. triangle
2.
Statements Reasons
1 Given
1.
2. 2. Given
3. Reflexive
3. Property
4. 4. SAS
Postulate
5. CPCTC
5.
3.
Statements Reasons
1. 𝑊𝑆
ശሬሬሬሬሬԦ bisects ∠𝐻𝑊𝐼 1. Given
2. ∠𝐻𝑊𝑆 ≅ ∠𝐼𝑊𝑆 2. Definition
of angel
bisector
3. 𝑊𝑆 തതതതത
തതതതത ≅ 𝑊𝑆 3. Reflexive
property
4. 𝑆𝑊
ശሬሬሬሬሬԦ bisects ∠𝐻𝑆𝐼 4. Given
5. ∠𝐻𝑆𝑊 ≅ ∠𝐼𝑆𝑊 5. Definition
of angle
bisector
6. ∆𝐻𝑊𝑆 ≅ ∆𝐼𝑊𝑆 6. ASA
postulate
7. ∠𝐼 ≅ ∠𝐻 7. CPCTC

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