SHRI MOUNI VIDYAPITH GARGOTI.

INSTITUTE OF CIVIL AND RURAL

ENGINEERING.
MURLIDHAR NAGAR GARGOTI-416209, DIST-KOLHAPUR
PHONE (02324)20069/20249 FAX-02324-20249

MICRO-PROJRCT Report on
Automated door control system

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONIC
&
TELECOMMUNICATION
(GOVT-AIDED)
(21-22)

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 [AIDED]
Micro-project Report on
Automated Door Control System
Micro-project Team Members

Sr. No. Name of Group Enrollment Sign.

Members No.
1. Navjyot Kamble 1800120072
2. Pallavi Angaj 1900120011
3. Mayur Sutar 1900120022
4. Bhairva Salokhe 8008622
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
Mr.D.Otari Sir
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONIC &
TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEER

CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that’s Micro-project in title “AUTOMATED DOOR CONTROL
SYSTEM” is Submitted to Institute of Civil and Rural Engineering Gargoti.
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(Code:0012) in partial fulfillment of Diploma In Electronic & Telecommunication
Engineering have a completed Micro projects of the course Embedded System (22532)as
prescribed in the curriculum for the academic year 2021to2022.

DATE-
PLACE- GARGOTI
SR NAME ENROLLEME ROLL
NO. NT NO
NO
1. Navjyot Kamble 1800120072 1
2. Pallavi Angaj 1900120011 3
3. Mayur Sutar 1900120022 14
4. Bhairva Salokhe 8008622 20

Project Guide Head of Department

Principal

INDEX

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 SR NO. CONTENT PAGE NO

1. Introduction 5

2. Hardware Aspects 6

3. Automated Door Open 9

System and It's Working
4. Application & Advantages 10

5. Disadvantages 11

6. Conclusion 12

Introduction
Automatic door control system is highly demanded &
applicable project which can be used in Airport, offices,
restaurant, home, etc. AT89C52 microcontroller controls
the door mechanism according to the sensor output. LX
senses the object motion & provides AC output which is

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 converted to DC. Opt-coupler takes this converted DC
&provides electrically isolated output which is then fed to
controller. The controller's output is used as input to relay
driver ULN 2803 which drives relay. Now the relay
connection moves the motor in a particular direction to
close or open the door. Altogether three Regulators are
used one for controller another for the DC motor and the
last for sensor's AC output.

Automatic Door Principal

A beam of light is broken by an object. This causes a
disruption in the 'close door' signal to a sensor to be
interrupted. This interruption causes the doors to open.
Once the object has moved out of sensor range and the
signal is again transmitted and the doors close.
Automatic door must have some sort of motion sensor
which activated sets off a mechanism which completes an
electrical path to make the electromagnet activate to move
the door.

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 Hardware Aspects
We are going to present the fundamentals about the
power supply. microcontroller. These are basic electronic
components used in our project. The detail description
about how they are used in our project or system is
discussed in later chapters.

Voltage Regulator
Voltage Regulators, also known as voltage stabilizers are
semiconductor devices that output a constant and stable
DC voltage at a specified level despite fluctuations in its
input voltage or variations in its load. Voltage Regulators
ICs having already become available in so many forms
and characteristics that they've virtually eliminated the
need to build voltage regulating circuit from discrete
components.
There are several types of voltage regulators but we used
only one type of Voltage Regulator which is discussed
below.

LM7805
The LM7805 monolithic 3 terminal positive voltage
regulators employ internal current Limiting thermal
shutdown and safe area compensation, making them
essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is
provided, they can deliver over IA of current. They are
intended as fixed voltage regulators in a wide range of

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 applications including local regulation of elimination of
noise and distribution problems.

Voltage regulator LM7805

Microcontroller:
Microcontrollers are designed in a single chip, which
typically includes a microprocessor, certain byte of R/W
memory, from IK to 2K bytes of ROM, and several signal
lines to connect I/O lines. They are used in such functions
as controlling appliances and traffic lights.

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 AT89S52
• SK bytes of In-system programmable (ISP) Flash
memory.
• Endurance: 10000 write/Erase cycles.
• 4.0V to 5.5V operating range.
• Fully static operation: 0 Hz to 33MHZ.
• Three-level program memory lock.
•

Automatic Door Open System and It’s

Working
This automatic door opening system project is used to
open and close the door automatically using the PIR
sensor. The hardware and software requirements of
this project mainly include; 8051 series
microcontroller, transformer, PIR sensor, the motor
with sliding door, motor driver IC, diodes, resistors,

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 capacitors, crystal and transistor, Kiel compiler,
language: embedded C Or assembly.

Automatic Door Opening System Block Diagram

This proposed system uses a PIR sensor to sense the
human body movement near to the door. Generally, a
human body emits infrared energy in the form of heat,
which is detected by the PIR sensor from a particular
distance. Then the sensing signal is fed to an 8051
microcontroller to function a door motor via motor driver
IC.

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 Applications and Advantages

• Automatic Door Opening System can be

implemented where the door is automatically
opened and closed without any manual control.
• Since the door is opened only when a person is
detected and remains close all other times, it
can save a lot of energy in the form air
conditioning.
• An automatic door system with sliding doors can
be useful for aged and disabled.
• Can be implemented with additional features like
face detection to track the trajectory in security
applications.

Disadvantages of Automatic Doors

• Installation and Maintenance. The installation.
process of automatic doors mandates the need
of a professional technician in order for it to be
accurate and efficient. ...
• Pricing. Automatic doors are definitely more
pricey as compared to their manual
counterparts. ...

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 • Cleaning.

Conclusion
Upon the completion of the project we have almost
fulfilled the objective of our project building an
automatic door control system. Our door system is
applicable from simple home to large banquet,
hospital, airports & so on. Our system can be used
worldwide and have many applications based flow
of mass. We have made the project with the best
of our abilities but with further enhancements we
can definitely increase the potential of our system.
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 Although it may appear to be stating the obvious,
the project really proved to be very beneficial for
us in all aspects. The project provided us with an
opportunity of working in different areas of
engineering, namely, electronics and software.
Our Project also requires reliable mechanical
system. Due to this we are able to enhance our
mechanical knowledge along with electronics &
software portion. To be more precise, the
completion of the project has raised our
confidence to a next level, where we feel more
confident about our abilities as an engineer.
Hence, we conclude this project perceives a lot of
experience and knowledge in the field of
automation.

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