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Roll No. ...................... Total Pages: 3: 47302//KD/660 (P.T.O

This document is the question paper for a microwave theory and techniques exam consisting of 4 units. It provides instructions for students regarding the number and types of questions to attempt. The questions cover topics such as the effects of microwaves on the human body, cavity resonator Q-factor calculation, rectangular waveguide cutoff frequencies, stripline and microstrip design, high power measurement techniques, traveling wave tube parameters, magnetron oscillations, low VSWR measurement, lossless tee junction matching, H-plane tee S-matrix derivation, Faraday isolator operation, S-matrix properties, IMPATT diode power output calculation, power divider operation, tunnel diode working principle and negative differential resistance. Students are required to attempt 5 questions total, selecting at

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ayushman nanda
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32 views3 pages

Roll No. ...................... Total Pages: 3: 47302//KD/660 (P.T.O

This document is the question paper for a microwave theory and techniques exam consisting of 4 units. It provides instructions for students regarding the number and types of questions to attempt. The questions cover topics such as the effects of microwaves on the human body, cavity resonator Q-factor calculation, rectangular waveguide cutoff frequencies, stripline and microstrip design, high power measurement techniques, traveling wave tube parameters, magnetron oscillations, low VSWR measurement, lossless tee junction matching, H-plane tee S-matrix derivation, Faraday isolator operation, S-matrix properties, IMPATT diode power output calculation, power divider operation, tunnel diode working principle and negative differential resistance. Students are required to attempt 5 questions total, selecting at

Uploaded by

ayushman nanda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Roll No. ......................

Total Pages : 3

BT-7/D-21 47302
MICROWAVE THEORY & TECHNIQUES
Paper–ECP-14A
Option No. (I)

Time : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 75

Note : Attempt five questions by selecting at least one question


from each Unit.

UNIT–I

1. (a) Explain the effects of microwaves on Human body. List


any six diseases that can occur due to over and long
exposure to microwaves generated by cell towers.
7
(b) Derive the expression for Q-factor calculation for
Coaxial cavity resonator. 8

2. (a) For an air filled rectangular waveguide WR430 find


the cutoff frequencies in TE10 and TM21 modes. 7
(b) Differentiate between stripline and microstrip line and
give the formula to design these lines. 8

UNIT–II

3. (a) Explain the method of measurement of high power with


necessary expressions. 6
47302//KD/660 [P.T.O.
(b) A TWT operates at 10 GHz with beam voltage (V0) of
3000 Volts, beam current (I0) is 30 mA, characteristics
impedance (Z0) of 10W and circuit length (N) equals to
50. Determine (i) gain parameter (ii) output power gain
(iii) all four propagation constants. (3×3=9)

4. (a) Derive an expressions for the Hull cut off condition for
Cylindrical Magnetron oscillator and explain p-mode
oscillations in Magnetron. 8

(b) Explain the method of measurement of Low VSWR with


necessary expressions. 7

UNIT–III

5. (a) Prove that the three ports of a lossless passive Tee


junction, when reciprocal in nature cannot be matched
simultaneously? 8

(b) Explain the working of H-plane Tee and derive its


S-matrix with numerical values by assuming that the
port 3 is matched perfectly? 7

6. (a) Explain the operation of Faraday Rotation Isolator with


detailed description? 7

(b) Prove the unitary and zero property of the S-matrix with
necessary expressions? 8

47302//KD/660 2
UNIT–IV

7. (a) An IMPATT diode operates with carrier drift velocity


(vs) of 1.5 × 107 cm/s, length of drift region (L) is
8mm, maximum operating current (Imax) equals to 180
mA, maximum operating voltage (Vmax) = 90 Volts and
efficiency is 10%. Calculate (a) the maximum CW
output power in watts and, (b) the frequency of output
power in GHz? . 8
(b) Explain the working of two way power divider with
necessary diagram and S-parameters. 7

8. (a) Explain the principle of operation of Tunnel Diode with


necessary energy band diagrams and VI characteristics.
8
(b) Explain Negative Differential Resistance phenomenon
in detail. 7

47302//KD/660 3

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