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PE AND HEALTH
Quarter I – Week 3-4
Philipine Folk Dance
CONTEXTUALIZED LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEETS
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF PUERTO PRINCESA CITY
PE and HEALTH - 12
Contextualized Learning Activity Sheets (CLAS)
Quarter I – Week 3-4: Philippine Folk Dance
First Edition, 2021
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Lesson 1
Philippine Folk Dance
MELC: Demonstrates understanding of fitness and exercise in optimizing one’s health as a
habit; as requisite for physical activity assessment performance, and as a career
opportunity. Code PEH11FH-Ii-j-7 Week 3-4.
Objectives:
1. Identify the different classification of Philippine Folk Dances.
2. Enumerate & discuss the different classification of Philippine Folkdances.
3. Explain the different fundamental folk dance steps to maintain Health Related
Fitness.
Let’s Try
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer and write it on the space before
the number.
____1. What is a physical activity, and an expression of oneself through rhythmic
movement?
A. Folk dance C. Ethnic Dance
B. Dance D. Modern dance Hip-hop
____2. What dances are a reflection of Spanish culture merged with that of ours.
From the costumes alone. Males swear the Barong Tagalog and females wear
the Maria Clara of different elaborate?
A. Folk dance C. Modern Dance
B. Hip hop dance D. Spanish-Influenced Dances
____3. What kind of dance is performed in primitive tribes and have retained their
close kinship with religious ritual?
A. Ethnic dance C. Hip-hop Dance
B. Folk dance D. Modern Dance
____4. These dances are exhibit the work of the dancers, what are these?
A. Ethnic dances C. Modern dances
B. Folk dances D. Occupational dances
____5. These dances are influenced by Arabic and Indo-Malayan cultures.
A. Ethnic dances C. Occupational dances
B. Folk dances D. Muslim Dances
____6. Who is the mother of Philippine folkdance because of her invaluable work as
the first researcher in Philippine folk dancing?
A. Francisco Josefa Reyes C. Josefa LLanes Escoda
B. Francisca Reyes Aquino D. Mother Theresa n Calcota
____7. Which of the following characteristics of the Philippine folkdance is NOT
true?
A. It is originated in America
B. It has an expressive behavior
C. It is Traditional
D. It performs a function in the life of folk people
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____8. Which one is NOT belong to a characteristic of Philippine folk dance?
A. It has an explosive expression
B. It has an expressive behavior
C. It is created by an unknown choreographer
D. It is traditional
____9. What kind of dance, were the dancer imitates the moments of people or
animals?
A. Ethnic dance C. Occupational dance
B. Mimetic dance D. Religious dance
___10. What is the kind of dance that reflects the true spirit and character of the
Filipino people?
A. Muslim dance C. Rural dance
B. Ritual dance D. Traditional dance
Let’s Explore and Discover
Dance is a form of Physical Activity, an expression of
oneself through rhythmic movement. Unlocking
Folk dance is the oldest form of dance and considered the Difficulties:
earliest form of communication. It shows and reflect the daily
Mimetic or
living or activities of a local people. Folk dances are related to
everything of importance of our daily lives. It reflects occupation, Drama dances: –
customs, festivals, rituals and it handed from generation to dances that mimec
generation. Francisca Reyes is known as the mother of Philippine animals, inanimate
Folk dances, because of her invaluable work as the first objects or other
researcher in the Philippine folk dancing. people.
Characteristics of Philippine Folk Dance
➢ It is traditional.
➢ It has an expressive behavior.
➢ Simple, basic rhythm dominates the folk dance and stablish the pattern of
movement.
➢ It is created by an unknown choreographer or by communal efforts.
➢ It performs the function in the life of the (folk) people.
What are the differences between folk, national and ethnic dances?
Folk dances are traditional dances found in a certain country while national dances
are also traditional folkdances but have a national scope. They are popular and widely
danced throughout a given country, often with a number of regional variations.
The Philippine dances Cariñosa, Curacha, and Pandango are examples of
Philippine folkdances as they are popular dance in the country. Pandango for example,
has different variations coming from both Luzon and Visayas island; examples of
pandango dances are:
❖ Pandango Ilocano
❖ Pandango Visayan
❖ Pandango Dumagueteneo
❖ Pandango Ivatan
❖ Pandango Rinconada
❖ Pandango sa Ilaw
Ethnic dances or ethnological dances are those performed in primitive tribes and
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have retained their close kinship with religious ritual and community custom.
In the Philippines, dances originating from Ifugao people of the northern Luzon,
T’boli tribe from southern Mindanao, and Tagbanua tribe from Palawan are examples of
ethnic dances.
Examples of different types of ethnic dances:
1. Ritual dances – dances that depict ritual ceremonies. Examples are Dugso
(Bukidnon) and Pagdiwata (Palawan).
2. Life-cycle-dances- dances relating to the cycle of human life such as birthing,
courtship, wedding and funeral. Examples are Binasuan (Pangasinan) and Daling-
daling (Muslim courtship dance from Sulu)
3. Occupational dances- dances that exibet work and occupation of the dancers.
Examples are Magasik (Cotabato) and Mananagat (Cebu) dances.
All national and ethnic dances are folk dances, but not all folk dances are
considered national or ethnic dances.
What are the different types of Philippine folk dances?
There are several ways to classify Philippine Folk Dances. According to
Francisca Reyes Aquino, folk dances may be classified by geographical extent of
origin, nature, speed of movement, formation and distinguishing feature. Lately
folkloric specialists merge regional and functional classifications, to sort out the
different dance materials (Lopez, 2006).
The three major regional classification of Philippine folk dances
1. Tribal dances from Cordilleras-include non-Christian dances from
Cordillera.
2. Lowland Christian Dances- dances coming from places with Western
influeces such as that of the Tagalogs, Ilokanos, Pampangueños,
Pangasinense, Bisayans and Bicolanos. These dances are influence by
Hispanic and European cultures.
3. Muslim Dances- dances from the people of southern islands of the
Philippines such as in Mindanao and Sulu. This dance is influenced by
Arabic and Indo-Malayan cultures.
Classifications According to Cultural Origin
Cordillera Dances – These are dances of the Kalingas, Ifugaos and other ethnolinguistic
groups of the Cordillera mountains. They are known for their distinct costumes such as G-
strings and tapis and grounded movements which is a reflection of their daily routine.
Spanish-Influenced Dances - These dances are a reflection of Spanish culture merged with
that of ours. From the costumes alone, you can really tell whether it’s a Spanish- influenced
Folk Dance or not. Males swear the Barong Tagalog and females wear the Maria Clara of
different elaborate design
Rural Dances - These are dances which reflect the true spirit and character of the
Filipino people. They wear peasant—occupational costumes but reflect in their
movement activities of fishing, farming, courtship and merrymaking. Some others
mimic movements of animals like birds, fish and others.
Muslim Dances - The are dances of the exotic southern part of the country. They
mirror the character and colorful culture of Muslims as seen in their discrete
expression and brightly colored silk costumes.
Tribal and Indigenous Dances - These dances are of tribal origin. They reflect the
culture and ways of a specific tribal group in any point of the country. They may be
from Luzon, Visayas or Mindanao.
Another category of Philippine folk dances regardless of their classification
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Festival dances – dances that are either religious or secular and are connected with
the celebration of recurring events of special significance.
Game dances – derivation from local folk games. One example of this is Pukol dance
from aklan and Capiz in the Panay region. Pukol means “to strike or bump each
other” (Aquino 1979).
Joke and trickster dances – includes trick or jokes played by a dancer on another
or group of dancers who are one of them. The intension is to render physical or
mental indignity or discomfort (Lopes 2006). Example of these is Pandanggo
Sambalilo dance from the Tagalog regions where in the girl teases her male partner
by playing with his hat then pushes him when he is about to succeeding getting back
and putting on his hat from the floor.
Mimetic or Drama dances – dances that mimec animals, inanimate objects or
other people. Example is the Itik-Itik dance from Surigao, as it imitates the
movement of a duck.
War dances – dances that express feud and enmity where in two male dancers
engage in physical combat with Spartan-like intensity. Example is Maglalatik of
Biñan Laguna.
Social amenities dances – dances that express social graces, hospitality and
offerings
of gifts to friends. All social ballroom dances and most of “Filipinized” Western dances that
show camaraderie merriment belongs to this group (Lopez, 2006). Examples are Minuete
Yano (Iriga Cam Sur), Alay (Tagalog Regions), and Habanera Botoleña (Botolan, Zambales)
dances
Let’s Practice
Folk Dance Searching
Directions: Select the following dances insidethe box according to their classification.
CLASSIFICATION OF EXAMPLES OR DESCRIPTION
FOLK DANCES
Muslim Dances
Cordillera Dances
Tribal Dances
Spanish Dances
Rural dances
Ragragsakan Singkil Pandango
Jota Moncadeña Maglalatik
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How do you feel while doing the activity?
Let’s Do More
My Costumes and Dances
Directions: In this activity, you will be tasked to tell whether
the costume shown is worn in any of the five (5) Folk Dance classifications
discussed. Write only the name of the Folk Dance that wears the costume given in
each number.
A. Cordillera B. Spanish-Influenced C. Rural D. Muslim E. Tribal
1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
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Look at Me
Directions: The words listed below are examples of Philippine folk dances.
Identify the different types of folk dances correspond to the samples
1. Itik-Itik (Surigao) -
2. Mananagat (Cebu) -
3. Binasuan (Pangasina) -
4. Maglalatic(Binan Laguna) -
5. Pagdiwata (Palawan) - ___________
Let’s Sum It Up
Bring Me Back
Directions: Identify the different statement below and write the missing words in the
blank provided.
1. Pandanggo Sambalilo dance from the Tagalog regions is an example of
.
2. These dances are influenced by Hispanic and European culture such as lowland
Christian dances are coming from, , , , ,
, .
3. Courtship, wedding, and funeral dances, serve as ritual as one passes to a different
stage in life such as, ______________________
Let’s Assess
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer and write it on the space before the
number.
_____1. Which of the following characteristics of the Philippine folkdance is not true?
A. It is originated in America C. It is Traditional
B. It has an expressive behavior D. It performs a function in the life of folk people
_____2. The following are examples of occupational dances, EXCEPT one.
A. Mag-Asik B. Maniniktik C. Mananagat D. Manlalatik
____3. Dances relating to the cycle of human life such as birthing, courtship, wedding and
funeral are called?
A. Life-cycle-dances C. Occupational dances
B. Muslim Dances D. Rural dances
____4. What is a physical activity, an expression of oneself through rhythmic movement?
A. Dance B. Folk dance C. Hip hop D. Modern dance
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____5. Who is known as the mother of Philippine Folk dances, because of her invaluable
work as the first researcher in the Philippine folk dancing?
A. Francesca Arellano C. Francesca Aurora Gonzales
B. Francesca Bonifacio D. Francesca Reyes Aquino
____6. What kind of dances is performed in primitive tribes and have retained their close
kinship with religious ritual?
A. Ethnic dance B. Folk dance C. Hip hop Dance D. Modern Dance
____7. What is the oldest form of dance and considered the earliest form of
communication?
A. Ethnic dances C. Occupational dances
B. Folk dances D. Modern Dances
____8. Which of the following dances is influenced by Arabic and Indo-Malayan cultures?
A. Ethnic dances C. Occupational dances
B. Folk dances D. Muslim Dances
____9. Who is the mother of Philippine folkdance because of her invaluable work as the
first researcher in Philippine folk dancing?
A. Francisco Josefa Reyes C. Francisca Reyes Aquino
B. Josefa LLanes Escoda D. Mother Theresa n Calcota
___10. Which of the following is NOT belong to a characteristic of Philippine folk dance?
A. It has an explosive expression C. It is created by an unknown choreographer
B. It has an expressive behavior D. It is traditional
Answer Key
Let’s Try
1. C 4. D 7. A 10. A
2. B 5. D 8. A
3. A 6. C 9. B
Let’s Practice
1. Singkil 2. Ragragsakan
3. Maglalatik 4. Jota Monadeña 5. Pandango
Let’s Do More
Activity 1 Activity 2
1. A 4. C 1. Mimetic Dance 4. War Dance
2. D 5. B 2. Occupational Dance 5. Ritual Dance
3. E 3. Life-cycle Dance
Let’s Sum It Up
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1. Joke & trickster dances 3. Life-cycle-dances
2. Tagalog, Ilocanos, Pangasinense, Bisayan, Bicolanos
Let’s Assess
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C
References
Module
Contextualized Learning Instructional Kit 2 (CLIK 2) Quarter 1, Ruel T. Pocallan et
al. First Edition 2020.
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