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General Physics: Activity 4 and 5

The document contains information about light rays and lenses: 1. It describes 6 scenarios involving objects placed at different distances from a converging lens and describes the corresponding characteristics of the images formed, such as location, size, orientation. 2. It then shows 3 ray diagrams solved with calculations: a) an object placed 45 cm from a lens with a 15 cm focal length, b) an object placed 10 cm from the same lens, and c) an object placed 32.4 cm from a diverging lens with a -10.8 cm focal length. 3. Finally, it draws and solves a ray diagram for an object placed 6 cm from a converging lens with a 12 cm focal length

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Jessica Anne Morales
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214 views

General Physics: Activity 4 and 5

The document contains information about light rays and lenses: 1. It describes 6 scenarios involving objects placed at different distances from a converging lens and describes the corresponding characteristics of the images formed, such as location, size, orientation. 2. It then shows 3 ray diagrams solved with calculations: a) an object placed 45 cm from a lens with a 15 cm focal length, b) an object placed 10 cm from the same lens, and c) an object placed 32.4 cm from a diverging lens with a -10.8 cm focal length. 3. Finally, it draws and solves a ray diagram for an object placed 6 cm from a converging lens with a 12 cm focal length

Uploaded by

Jessica Anne Morales
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GENERAL PHYSICS

ACTIVITY 4 and 5
Members:
Manresa Morales Ramento
Miranda Ordonio Permito
ACTIVITY 4
1.

The object is located beyond 2f


The image formed by the converging lens is smaller, inverted, and real
The image is located between f and 2f on the other side of the lens
2.

The object is located at 2f


The image formed by the converging lens is inverted and real; it has the same
height as the object
The image is located at 2f on the other side of the lens
3.

The object is located between 2f and f


The image formed by the converging lens is larger, inverted, and real
The image is located beyond 2f on the other side of the lens
4.

The object is located at f


The two light rays are parallel with each other
Since the light rays do not intersect, no image is formed
5.

The object is located between f and the lens


The light rays diverge, but extending the light rays on the same side as the object
shows the point of intersection
The image formed is larger, upright, and virtual
The image is located between f and the object
6.

The object is located beyond 2f


The image formed by the diverging lens is smaller, upright, and virtual
The image is located between f and the lens
ACTIVITY 5
1. Draw a ray diagram for a 5.0-cm tall object
placed 45.0 cm from a converging lens having
a focal length of 15.0 cm.
1. RAY DIAGRAM
1. SOLUTION

−𝟐. 𝟓
𝐦= = −𝟎. 𝟓
𝟓

Image distance (di) = 22.5cm


Image height (hi) = -2.5 cm
m = -0.5
2. Draw a ray diagram for a 3.0-cm tall object
placed 10.0 cm from a converging lens having a
focal length of 15.0 cm.
2. RAY DIAGRAM
2. SOLUTION

Image distance (di) = -30.0 cm


Image height (hi) = 9.0 cm
m=3
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that
has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an object is
placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that
has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an object is
placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑮𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒏:
𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚
𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚
ℎ𝑜 = 3𝑐𝑚
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑜 = 3 𝑐𝑚

𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that
has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an object is
placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛: 𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚 ; 𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚 ; ℎ𝑜 = 3𝑐𝑚

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑖:


1 1 1
= −
𝑑𝑖 𝑓 𝑑𝑜
1 1 1 10
= − =−
𝑑𝑖 −10.8 32.4 81

𝒅𝒊 = −𝟖. 𝟏 𝐜𝐦
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑜 = 3 𝑐𝑚

𝑑𝑖 = 8.1 𝑐𝑚
𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that
has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an object is
placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛: 𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚 ; 𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚 ; ℎ𝑜 = 3𝑐𝑚

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑜𝑟 ℎ𝑖:


ℎ𝑖
𝑚=
ℎ𝑜
1 ℎ𝑖
=
4 3

𝒉𝒊 = 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓 𝒄𝒎
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑜 = 3 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑖 = 0.75 𝑐𝑚

𝑑𝑖 = −8.1 𝑐𝑚
𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that
has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an object is
placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛: 𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚 ; 𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚 ; ℎ𝑜 = 3𝑐𝑚

𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑚:
𝑑𝑖 − −8.1
𝑚=− =
𝑑𝑜 32.4

𝟏
𝒎= 𝒐𝒓 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓
𝟒
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑜 = 3 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑖 = 0.75 𝑐𝑚

𝑑𝑖 = −8.1 𝑐𝑚
𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚

𝑚 = 0.25
3. Draw a ray diagram for a diverging lens that has a focal length of -10.8 cm when an
object is placed 32.4 cm from the lens's surface.

𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑠:


• 0.75 𝑐𝑚 𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙
𝑑𝑜 = 32.4 𝑐𝑚 • 8.1 𝑐𝑚 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟
• 4 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑠 𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑜𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡
• 𝑢𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡
• 𝑣𝑖𝑟𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙
ℎ𝑜 = 3 𝑐𝑚

ℎ𝑖 = 0.75 𝑐𝑚

𝑑𝑖 = −8.1 𝑐𝑚
𝑓 = −10.8 𝑐𝑚

𝑚 = 0.25
4. Draw a ray diagram for an object placed 6.0
cm from the surface of a converging lens with a
focal length of 12.0 cm.
4. RAY DIAGRAM

3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. RAY DIAGRAM

3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. RAY DIAGRAM

3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. RAY DIAGRAM

3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. RAY DIAGRAM

3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. RAY DIAGRAM

Image
3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
4. SOLUTION

Image distance (di) = -12.0 cm Image height (hi) = 6.0 cm


m=2
4. RAY DIAGRAM

6.0 cm
3.0 cm

6.0 cm
12.0 cm
THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!

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