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Contents i

Engineering Physics
ii Contents
Contents iii

Engineering Physics
(For Gujarat Technological University)

Seventh Edition
(With Practicals)

G Vijayakumari
MSc, MPhil, PGDCA
Assistant Professor of Physics
Government Arts College (Men)
Krishnagiri-635 001

VIKAS® PUBLISHING HOUSE PVT LTD


iv Contents

VIKAS® PUBLISHING HOUSE PVT LTD


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Bengaluru-560009 • Ph. +91-80-22204639, 22281254
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Chennai -600029 • Ph. +91-44-23744547, 23746090
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Kankarbagh Main Road, Kankarbagh, Patna - 800 020, (Bihar)

Engineering Physics
ISBN: 978-93259-8228-4

First Published 2008


Eighth Edition 2015

Vikas® is the registered trademark of Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd


Copyright © Vikas® Publishing House Pvt Ltd., 2008, 2013, 2015

All rights reserved. No part of this publication which is material protected by this copyright notice may be reproduced or
transmitted or utilized or stored in any form or by any means now known or hereinafter invented, electronic, digital or
mechanical, including photocopying, scanning, recording or by any information storage or retrieval system, without prior
written permission from the publisher.

Information contained in this book has been published by VIKAS® Publishing House Pvt Ltd and has been obtained by its Authors
from sources believed to be reliable and are correct to the best of their knowledge. However, the Publisher and its Authors
shall in no event be liable for any errors, omissions or damages arising out of use of this information and specifically disclaim
any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular use. Disputes if any are subject to Delhi Jurisdiction only.

Printed in India.
Contents v

Dedicated to
My Beloved Parents
&
Well-Wishers
vi Contents
Contents vii

Preface

This textbook is written and designed with utmost care bearing the needs of the first year
BE/BTech students in mind. Giving greatest attention to the prescribed syllabies the book
has a comprehensive coverage.
All efforts have been made to make the concepts clear to the students. In each unit,
the topics and their sub topics are carefully arranged and elaborately discussed from the
elementary level. Illustrative examples have been given wherever necessary. Continuity
in the development of subject matter and uniformity in the style of presentation has been
specifically taken care of for the convenience of the students.
At the end of each chapter, a number of assignment problems, all the possible short
questions with answers and some descriptive answer questions have been provided.
Although proper care has been taken during the preparation and proof reading of the
manuscript, some errors may still have crept in. Any omissions, errors and suggestion brought
to the knowledge of the author will be gratefully acknowledged and would be rectified in
the subsequent edition.

G Vijayakumari
viii Contents

Acknowledgement

First of all I wish to thank the authorities of  Directorate of Collegiate Education,
Tamilnadu, for granting permission in bringing out this edition.
With a great sense of respect, I thank Dr K Kumaraswamy for his long and refreshing
encouragement. I am very grateful to him for the clarification and suggestions given to
me at various instances during the preparation of this book and also in my career.
It is my privilege and pleasure to express my genuine appreciation to  Dr UDAY
N TRIVEDI  Assistant Professor of Physics, Instrumentation & Control Engineering
Department, Vishwakarma Government Engineering College, Chandkheda, Gandhinagar
and  Dr Vani K Chhaniwal,  Assistant Professor of Physics, PIET  for  their valuable
suggestion and constructive criticism.
I appreciate the cooperation and support extended by Mr N Mahesh and his family
members. I am grateful to them for their constant encouragement and keen interest in my
writing and publishing this book.
I pay regards to my ever-loving colleagues and well-wishers for their immense help at
each and every step in completing this textbook.
I am indebted to the many students I have had over the years for their enthusiasm and
constructive criticism.
I also acknowledge all those who have, in one way or the other, contributed to this
work. I am indeed grateful to all the authors and publishers of books, which have been
referred to, during the preparation of this text.
I express my sincere thanks to Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd and its editorial
team for their kind support and refreshing encouragement in bringing out this edition in
its excellent form in record time.                                                                                               
G Vijayakumari
Contents ix

Syllabus
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
ENGINEERING PHYSICS

Sr No. Topics Teaching Module


Hrs. Weightage
1
DIELECTRICS:
• Definitions : Electric field intensity, Electric flux,
Dielectric parameters
• Types of dielectric materials : Solid, Liquid and Gaseous
• Classification of electrical insulating materials 5 15%
• Claussius-Mosotti equation
• Uses of dielectric materials; Capacitors: Single and
multilayer, Polymeric Film, Electrolytic; Power and
Distribution transformers, other applications
2 MAGNETIC MATERIALS:
• Definitions : Magnetic moment, Magnetic dipole, Magnetic
Field strength, Magnetic flux density, Intensity of
magnetization, Magnetic dipole moment, Magnetic
field intensity, Magnetic permeability, Magnetic
susceptibility, Bohr magnetron 5 15%
• Classification of magnetic materials on the basis of
magnetic moment
• Soft and hard magnetic materials
• Anti-ferromagnetic materials
• Ferrites
• Magnetic recording and readout storage of magnetic data
3 ACOUSTICS AND ULTRASONICS:
• Introduction, Classification and Characteristics of sound
• Sabine’s formula for reverberation (without derivations)
• Introduction of absorption co-efficient
• Sound absorbing materials
• Factors affecting the acoustics of buildings and their remedies 5 15%
• Sound insulation
• Noise pollutions
• Noise control in machines
• Properties of ultrasound
• Generation of ultrasound by (1) piezoelectric method and
(2) magnetostriction method
• Methods for ultrasound velocity measurement
• Applications of ultrasound: Industry, Medicine
• NDT through Ultrasonics
4 SUPERCONDUCTIVITY:
• Superconductivity
• General properties of superconductors
• Types of superconductors 4 10%
Sr No. Topics Teaching Module
Hrs. Weightage
Engineering Physics

10%
OFF

Publisher : SChand Publications ISBN : 9789325982284 Author : G. Vijayakumari

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