The address is removed from the pool Refer to the exhibit.

t. Which rule does the DHCP server use

until the conflict is resolved. when there is an IP address conflict?
"Which two statements correctly describe the components of a
router? 1. RAM permanently stores the configuration file used
during the boot sequence. 2. ROM contains diagnostics
executed on hardware modules. 3. NVRAM stores a backup
2&4 copy of the IOS used during the boot sequence. 4. Flash
memory does not lose its contents during a reboot. 5. ROM
contains the most current and most complete version of the
IOS. 6. Flash contains boot system commands to identify the
location of the IOS"
Which two statements describe a routed switch port on a
multilayer switch?

1. Layer 2 switching and Layer 3 routing are mutually

supported.
2, 4 2. The port is not associated with any VLAN.
3. The routed switch port supports VLAN subinterfaces.
4. The routed switch port is used when a switch has only one
port per VLAN or subnet.
5. The routed switch port ensures that STP remains in the
forwarding state.

True of False. VLAN IDs 1 to 1005 are automatically created.

false ID 1 cannot be removed while VLAN IDs 1002 to 1005 can still
be removed.

"Router On Stick" is a method used for communicating inter-

True
vlan using a router.

R1 is configured with the default configuration of

OSPF. From the following list of IP addresses
192.168.0.1
configured on R1, which address will the OSPF process
select as the router ID?

Refering to the network diagram above of RMS University. All

hosts and router interfaces are configured correctly. Pings to
RIPv2 is misconfigured on router R2.
the server from both H1 and H2 and pings between H1 and H2
are not successful. What is causing this problem?

Network 10.10.1.0 is reachable. RouterA#debugip rip

RIP protocol debugging is on00:34:32: RIP: sending v2 flash
update to 224.0.0.9 via FastEthernet8/0 (172.16.1.1)
00:34:32: RIP: build flash update entries
00:34:32: 10.10.1.0/24 via 0.0.0.6, metric 1, tag 0
00:34:32: RIP: sending v2 flash update to 224.0.0.9 via
Loopback (10.10.1.1)
00:34:32: RIP: build flash update entries
 00:34:32: 10.0.0.0/8 via 0.6.0.0, metric 2, tag 0
00:34:32: 172.16.1.0/24 via 0.0.0.0, metric 1, tag 0
00:34:32: RIP: ignored v2 packet from 16.10.1.1 (sourced
from one of our addresses)
06:34:33: RIP: received v2 update from 172.16.1.2 on
FastEthernet0/6
66:34:33: 16.6.0.0/8 via 6.0.6.6 in 1 hops
66:34:44: RIP: sending v2 update to 224.6.6.9 via
FastEthernet0/0 (172.16.1.1)
66:34:44: RIP: build update entries
66:34:44: 10.10.1.0/24 via 0.0.0.0, metric 1, tag 0

Refer to the exhibit. What information can be gathered from

the output?

OSPF is configured using default classful addressing.

With all routers and interfaces operational, how many
4
networks will be in the routing table of R1 that are
indicated to be learned by OSPF?

Which three features are of OSPF routing protocol?

Converge quickly

OSPF is a classful routing protocol

Identify the best route by use of cost

1, 3, 5
Before exchanging routing information, OSPF routers find out
neighbors

OSPF is a classless routing protocol

Which classless routing protocol supports VLSM and CIDR,

EIGRP bounded and triggered updates, and uses the multicast
address of 224.0.0.10?

What are two functions of dynamic routing protocols?

1. to maintain routing tables
2. to assure low router overhead
1&4
3. to avoid exposing network information
4. to discover the network
5. to choose the path that is specified by the administrator
 Refer to the exhibit. If the router Cisco returns the given
2.2.2.2 output and has not had its router ID set manually, what value
will OSPF use as its router ID?

Which 2 commands are required to properly configure a

router to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to
OSPF area 0?

Router(config)#router ospf 1

Router(config)#router ospf 0

1&4 Router(config)#router ospf area 0

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 0

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0

area 0

Refer to the exhibit. The network engineer for the company that
is shown wants to use the primary ISP connection for all
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0
external connectivity. The backup ISP connection is used only
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/1/0 10
if the primary ISP connection fails. Which set of commands
would accomplish this goal.

Which parameter can be tuned to affect the selection of a static

route as a backup when a dynamic protocol is also being
administrative distance used?

OSPF routing uses the concept of areas. What are the

characteristics of OSPF areas?
1. Each OSPF area requires a loopback interface to be
configured.
2, 3, 5 2. Areas may be assigned any number from 0 to 65535.
3. Area 0 is called the backbone area.
4. Hierarchical OSPF networks do not require multiple areas.
5. Multiple OSPF areas must connect to area 0.
6. Single area OSPF networks must be configured in area 1.

Size of the network Which factor directly affects the time to convergence?

ip route 209.165.200.228 There are two advantages of static routing over dynamic
255.255.255.248 10.0.0.1 120 routing among these choices. What are these?

1&4 There are two advantages of static routing over dynamic

 routing among these choices. What are these?
1. Static routing is more secure because it does not advertise
over the network.
2. Static routing scales well with expanding networks.
3. Static routing requires very little knowledge of the network
for correct implementation.
4. Static routing uses fewer router resources than dynamic
routing
5. Static routing is relatively easy to configure for large
networks.

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the
loopback address that is configured on RouterB?

1. It ensures that data will be forwarded by RouterB.

2. It provides stability for the OSPF process on RouterB.
2&3 3. It specifies that the router ID for RouterB should be
10.0.0.1.
4. It decreases the metric for routes that are advertised from
RouterB.
5. It indicates that RouterB should be elected the DR for the
LAN.

Which 3 statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?

It supports VLSM.

It is used to route between autonomous systems.

It confines network instability to one area of the network.

1, 3, 5
It increases routing overhead on the network.

It allows extensive control of routing updates

It is simpler to configure than RIPv2.

Which parameter or parameters are used to calculate

Bandwidth
OSPF cost in Cisco routers?

A network administrator of Stark Industries has examined the

The route source was learned routing table of a router and noted that the entry for the
dynamically. destination network 172.16.4.0/24 begins with the letter D.
What does this letter signify?

Bandwidth Which parameter or parameters are used to calculate OSPF

 cost in Cisco routers?

OSPF routing uses the concept of areas. What are the three
characteristics of OSPF areas?

1.  Each OSPF area requires a loopback interface to be

configured
2, 3, 5 2.  Areas may be assigned any number from 0 to 65535
3.  Area 0 is called the backbone area
4.  Hierarchical OSPF networks do not require multiple areas
5.  Multiple OSPF areas must connect to area 0
6.  Single area OSPF networks must be configured in area 1

Which commands are required to properly configure a router

to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to OSPF area
0?

1. Router(config)#router ospf 1 
2. Router(config)#router ospf 0
3. Router(config)#router ospf area 0
1&4
4. Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 area
0
5. Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 0
6. Router(config-router)#network 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0
area 0

router ospf 1 What command sequence will configure a router to run OSPF
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 and add network 10.1.1.0 /24 to area 0?

A network administrator in XYZ Telecom is troubleshooting an

EIGRP problem on a router and needs to confirm the IP
addresses of the devices with which the router has established
Router#showipeigrp neighbors
adjacency. The retransmit interval and the queue counts for
the adjacent routers also need to be checked. What command
will display the required information?

ip route 209.165.200.228 What is the correct syntax of a floating static route?

255.255.255.248 10.0.0.1 120

Why would a floating static route be configured with an

administrative distance that is highierthan the administrative
To be used as a backup route
distance of a dynamic routing protocol that is running on the
same router?

a measure of the trustworthiness of a What does administrative distance refer to?

routing information source .

What type of route allows a router to forward packets

Default route even though its routing table contains no specific route
to the destination network?

Refer to the exhibit. The network engineer in RMSIndustries

that is shown wants to use the primary ISP connection for all
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0
external connectivity. The backup ISP connection is used only
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/1/0 10
if the primary ISP connection fails. Which set of commands
would accomplish this goal.

Which command can you use to manually assign a static IPV6

ipv6 address address to a router interface?
2001:db8:2222:7272::72/64

OSPF routing uses the concept of areas. What are the three
2, 3, 2005
characteristics of OSPF areas?
What is the command to set the IP address (192.168.10.2) and
ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.0.0
subnet mask (255.255.0.0) for specific Fast Ethernet interface?
Which parameter would you tune to affect the selection of a
Administrative distance static route as a backup, when a dynamic protocol is also being
used?
1, 3, 5 Which of the following 3 methods/types of NAT?
110 What is the default administrative distance of OSPF?
1, 3, 5 Which three statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?
A router has two FastEthernet interfaces and needs to connect
Implement a router-on-a-stick to four vlans in the local network. How can you accomplish this
configuration. task, using the fewest physical interfaces and without
decreasing network performance?
Which of the following is NOT an element of converged
None of the choices
network?
What is the status of the Port speed LED if the LED light is
The port is operating at 1000 Mbps.
blinking green?
A network associate in Genesis Aerospace Industries has
2, 3, 2006
configured OSPF with the command:
3&5 What two functions describe uses of an access control list?
Which two features are characteristics of flash memory?
1. Flash receives a copy of the IOS from RAM when a device is
powered on.
2. Flash provides nonvolatile storage.
2&3
3. The contents of flash may be overwritten.
4. Flash is a component in Cisco switches but not in Cisco
routers.
5. The contents of flash may be lost during a power cycle.
Process, Fast, Cisco Express Routers support three packet-forwarding mechanisms. These
Forwarding are
1, 3, 5 Which 3 statements describe the routing protocol OSPF?
The OSPF Hello protocol performs which of the following
1&3
tasks?
Assign and renew IP address from the Which task does the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
default pool. perform?
A type of VLAN that is defined in the IEEE 802.1Q specification
Native VLAN to maintain backward compatibility with untagged traffic
common to legacy LAN scenarios.
Core layer This layer is considered as the network backbone.
Refer to the exhibit. If the router Cisco returns the given output
2.2.2.2 and has not had its router ID set manually, what value will
OSPF use as its router ID?
Access, distribution and Core layer What are the 3 layers of the distribution access?
This is a proprietary protocol that all Cisco devices can be
configured to use. This checks other Cisco devices that are
Cisco Discovery Protocol
directly connected, which allows the devices to auto-configure
their connection.
Which 2 commands are required to properly configure a router
1&4 to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to OSPF
area 0?
Native VLAN Which is the VLAN not tagged by 802.1q?
vlan.dat Configurations are stored within a VLAN database file, called
A collection of interconnected switches forms a
Broadcast domain
_______________________.
802.1q Which protocols are used to configure trunking on a switch?
The network segments that share the same bandwidth
Collision domain
between devices.
What is the command to set the IP address (192.168.10.2) and
ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.0.0
subnet mask (255.255.0.0) for specific Fast Ethernet interface?
A switch forwarding method that begins the forwarding process
Cut-through switch method after the destination MAC address of an incoming frame and
the egress port has been determined.
"Which two features are characteristics of flash memory? 1.
Flash receives a copy of the IOS from RAM when a device is
powered on. 2. Flash provides nonvolatile storage. 3. The
2&3
contents of flash may be overwritten. 4. Flash is a component
in Cisco switches but not in Cisco routers. 5. The contents of
flash may be lost during a power cycle."
Which command is used to configure an IPv6 address on a
ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length router interface so that the router will combine a manually
eui-64 specified network prefix with an automatically generated
interface identifier?
Place standard ACLs close to the Which statement are generally considered to be best practices
destination IP address of the traffic. in the placement of ACLs? (Choose three.)
Refer to the exhibit below. Which two statements about the
1&5
configuration of the switch interface are correct?
All of the Choices VLAN IDs 1002 through 1005 are reserved for
between 1006 and 4094 The extended range of VLAN ID is
VLANis a switching technology that reduces the size of a
The correct answer is 'True'.
broadcast domain.
When a DHCP server is configured, which two IP addresses
4&6
should never be assignable to hosts?
If your routing table has a static, a RIP, and an OSPF route to
Static route the same network, which route will be used to route packets by
default?
23 Telnet protocol by default uses Port ______.
VLANs are based on logical
connections, instead of physical Which of the following describes a VLAN?
connections.
Remote The following are switch port modes that DTP offers EXCEPT
The primary function of this layer is to provide network access
Access layer
to the user.
All hosts in the networks have been operational for several
The hosts will continue to communicate
hours when the DHCP server goes down. What happens to the
normally for a period of time.
hosts that have obtained service from the DHCP server?
VLAN is a switching technology that reduces the size of a
The correct answer is 'True'.
broadcast domain.
1, 3, 2005 Which three features are of OSPF routing protocol?
Which command will allow you to see real-time translations on
debug ipnat
your router?
This is the practice of inserting a VLAN ID into a packet header
VLAN tagging in order to identify which VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
the packet belongs to.
Refer to the diagram below. The network administrator of RMS
Overseas and Employment Agency that has the IP address of
10.0.70.23/25 needs to have access to the corporate FTP
server (10.0.54.5/28). The FTP server is also a web server that
3&5
is accessible to all internal employees on networks within the
10.x.x.x address. No other traffic should be allowed to this
server. Which extended ACL would be used to filter this traffic,
and how would this ACL be applied?
The _____ switches typically come with different sized chassis
Modular configuration
that allow for the installation of different numbers of line card.
Load balancing allows a router to
forward packets over multiple paths to Which statement describe a characteristicof load balancing?
the same destination network.
In this attack, the attacker exploits a flaw in the Telnet server
software running on the switch that renders the Telnet service
unavailable. This sort of attack prevents an administrator from
Telnet DoS attack remotely accessing switch management functions. This can be
combined with other direct attacks on the network as part of a
coordinated attempt to prevent the network administrator from
accessing core devices during the breach.
Inbound ACLs are processed before
the packets are routed while outbound Which statement describes a difference between the operation
ACLs are processed after the routing is of inbound and outbound ACLs?
completed.
1, 3, 2005 Which of the following are 3 disadvantages of using NAT?
to provide an IP configuration
What is the purpose of the DHCP server?
information to hosts
Refer to the graphic. It has been decided that PC1 should be
denied access to Server. Which 2 of the following commands
2&3
are required to prevent only PC1 from accessing Server1 while
allowing all other traffic to flow normally?
This type of attack takes advantage of the way that hardware
on most switches operates. Most switches perform only one
Double Tagging Attack
level of 802.1Q de- encapsulation, which allows an attacker to
embed a hidden 802.1Q tag inside the frame.
Refer to the exhibit. What will happen to HTTP traffic coming
Traffic will be dropped, because of the
from the Internet that is destined for 172.12.12.10 if the traffic is
implicit deny all at the end of the ACL.
processed by this ACL?
Configure a static default route from In reference with the network diagram of RMS Defence
R1 to Edge, a default route from Edge Industries. What routing solution will allow both PC A and PC B
to the Internet, and a static route from to access the Internet with the minimum amount of router
Edge to R1. CPU and network bandwidth utilization?

NAT Overload PAT Address Translation is also termed what?

Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs over
802.1q & ISL
a single link?
A type of VLAN that is configured to carry user-generated
Data VLAN
traffic.
Which parameter or parameters are used to calculate OSPF
Bandwidth
cost in Cisco routers?
Sometimes switch ports must manually have their duplex mode
manually configured. This duplex mode increases effective
Full duplex mode
bandwidth by allowing both ends of a connection to transmit
and receive data simultaneously.
A switch populates the MAC address
table based on destination MAC Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
addresses.
Network infrastructure devices require IP addresses to enable
remote management. Using the device IP address, the network
None in the choices
administrator can remotely connect to the device using any of
the following EXCEPT
This layer provides intelligent switching, routing, and network
Distribution layer
access policy functions to access the rest of the network.
This is a security technology that determines which devices
attached to switch ports can respond to DHCP requests. This
DHCP Snooping can be used to prevent unauthorized DHCP messages that
contain information such as IP address related data being
provided to legitimate network devices.
Refer to the exhibit. R1 receives a packet destined for the IP
address 192.168.2.10. Out which interface will R1 forward the
Serial0/0/1
packet?
 Which two parameters are used by EIGRP as metrics to select
the best path to reach a network?

hop count

bandwidth
2, 5
jitter

resiliency

delay

confidentiality

What are two advantages of static routing over dynamic

routing?
1. Static routing is more secure because it does not advertise
over the network.
2. Static routing scales well with expanding networks.
1&4 3. Static routing requires very little knowledge of the network
for correct implementation.
4. Static routing uses fewer router resources than dynamic
routing
5. Static routing is relatively easy to configure for large
networks.

The network administrator of ABC Supermarket

configures the router with the "ip route 172.16.1.0
S 172.16.1.0 [1/0] via 172.16.2.2
255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2" command. How will this
route appear in the routing table?

Why would a floating static route be configured with an

administrative distance that is highier than the administrative
To be used as a backup route
distance of a dynamic routing protocol that is running on the
same router?

The network wildcard mask is A network administrator in Stark Industries is trying to add a
configured improperly. new router into an established OSPF network. The networks
attached to the new router do not appear in the routing tables
of the other OSPF routers. Given the information in the partial
configuration shown below, what configuration error is
causing this problem?
Router(config)# router ospf 1
 Router(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 area 0

Refer to the given network diagram. Which command would

A(config)# ip route 192.168.4.0
be used on router A to configure a static route to direct traffic
255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2
from LAN A that is destined for LAN C?

Which two statements are true for OSPF Hello packets?

1. They are used to negotiate correct parameters among
neighboring interfaces.
2. They are used to maintain neighbor relationships.
2&4 3. They are used to determine the complete network
topology.
4. They are used for dynamic neighbor discovery.
5. They are used to flood link-state information to all
neighbors.

"Which three elements must be used when you configure a

router interface for VLAN trunking? 1. one physical interface for
each subinterface 2. one IP network or subnetwork for each
2, 4, 5 subinterface 3. a management domain for each subinterface 4.
subinterface encapsulation identifiers that match VLAN tags 5.
one subinterface per VLAN 6. subinterface numbering that
matches VLAN tags"
What is the OSPF default frequency, in seconds, at which a
10
Cisco router sends hello packets on a multiaccess network?
If the port is assigned to the wrong VLAN, what command to be
Switchport access vlan command to change the VLAN membership on a particular
port?
"Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs
2&4
over a single link? 1. VTP 2. 802.1q 3. IGP 4. ISL 5. 802.3u"
"Which two features are characteristics of flash memory? 1.
The contents of flash may be lost during a power cycle. 2.
Flash provides nonvolatile storage. 3. The contents of flash
2&3
may be overwritten. 4. Flash is a component in Cisco switches
but not in Cisco routers. 5. Flash receives a copy of the IOS
from RAM when a device is powered on."
This is a conduit for multiple VLANs between switches and
Trunks
routers.
A network administrator needs to configure a standard ACL so
that only the workstation of the administrator with the IP
1&2 address 192.168.15.23 can access the virtual terminal of the
main router. Which two configuration commands can achieve
the task?
The default VLAN for Cisco switches is
VLAN 1
____________________.
22 SSH protocol by default uses Port ______.
ip access-group 101 in As a network administrator of RMS Aerospace Industries, you
have been instructed to prevent all traffic originating on the
LAN from entering the R2 router. Which the following command
 would implement the access list on the interface of the R2
router?
When a DHCP server is configured, which two IP addresses
3&6
should never be assignable to hosts?
This is used between a network device and server or other
Trunks device that is equipped with an appropriate 802.1Q-capable
NIC.
None of the choices The following are VLAN best practices EXCEPT?
What is the command to create a VLAN with a valid VLAN ID
Vlan 30
number 30?
1&2 Which two statements about static NAT translations are true?
They filter traffic based on source IP Which statement describes a characteristic of standard IPv4
addresses only. ACLs?
Refer to the exhibit. The user at Workstation B reports that
The gateway for Server A is not on the
Server A cannot be reached. What is preventing Workstation B
same subnet.
from reaching Server A?
In troubleshooting VLANs, what command should be used to
show vlan
check whether the port belongs to the expected VLAN?
ip nat pool Todd 171.16.10.65 Which command will create a dynamic pool named Todd that
171.16.10.94 net 255.255.255.224 will provide you with 30 global addresses?
Dynamic Trunking Protocol is disable
Which of the following describes Dynamic Trunking Protocol?
by default.
This memory provides temporary storage for various
RAM applications and processes, including the running IOS, the
running configuration file, IP routing table, Ethernet ARP table.
Permit all packets matching the first
three octets of the source address to all The following configuration line was added to router R1
destinations
None of the choices Which of the following is NOT a feature of a Switched Network
What is the default number of equal-cost paths that can be
4
placed into the routing of a Cisco OSPF router?
Refer to the exhibit. A router-on-a-stick configuration was
implemented for VLANs 15, 30, and 45, according to the show
There is an incorrect IP address running-config command output. PCs on VLAN 45 that are
configured on GigabitEthernet 0/0.30.* using the 172.16.45.0 /24 network are having trouble
connecting to PCs on VLAN 30 in the 172.16.30.0 /24 network.
Which error is most likely causing this problem?
All of the choices Which of the following is an element of converged network?
"Which of the following are 2 primary functions of a router? 1.
2&4 Packet switching 2. Microsegmentation 3. Domain name
resolution 4. Path selection 5. Flow control"
4&5 "Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of
administrative distance and metric? (Choose two.) 1. The
metric varies depending which Layer 3 protocol is being routed,
such as IP. 2. A router first installs routes with higher
administrative distances. 3. The value of the administrative
distance can not be altered by the network administrator. 4.
Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the
best path. 5. Administrative distance refers to the
trustworthiness of a particular route. 6. The metric is always
 determined based on hop count."
Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of
administrative distance and metric? (Choose two.)
1. The metric varies depending which Layer 3 protocol is being
routed, such as IP.
2. A router first installs routes with higher administrative
distances.
4&5 3. The value of the administrative distance can not be altered
by the network administrator.
4. Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the
best path.
5. Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a
particular route.
6. The metric is always determined based on hop count.
"True of False. Ingress is used to describe frames leaving the
The correct answer is 'False'.
device through a particular port."
A protocol that provides an encrypted connection to a remote
SSH
device.
If an error occurs while loading the operating system because
of missing or damaged system files, the load loader can be
Mode
access through a console connection. What button in the
switch you need to press while reconnecting the power cord?
It is a logical interface internal to the What is a characteristic of an IPv4 loopback interface on a
router. Cisco IOS router?
Check your interfaces for the correct Which of the following would be a good starting point for
configuration. troubleshooting if your router is not translating?
Permit tcp any host Which IPv6 ACL command entry will permit traffic from any
2001:DB8:10:10::100 eq 25 host to an SMTP server on network 2001:DB8:10:10::/64?
Which command would you place on interface connected to the
ip nat outside
Internet?
Which command will show you the summary of the NAT
show ip nat statistics
configuration?
As a network administrator, you have been instructed to
prevent all traffic originating on the LAN from entering the R2
ip access-group 101 in
router. Which the following command would implement the
access list on the interface of the R2 router?
Routers support a variety of interface
What is one feature that distinguishes routers from Layer 2
types. Switches typically support
switches?
Ethernet interfaces.
When selecting the type of switch, rack
units should always be considered.
Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
Rack units is the number ports
available in the network switch.
Which command would you place on interface on a private
ip nat inside
network?
802.1q Which protocolis used to configure trunking on a switch?
Which router command allows you to view the entire contents
Show access-lists
of all access lists?
The following access list below was applied outbound on the
All traffic exiting E0 will be denied
E0 interface connected to the 192.169.1.8/29 LAN:
 Router On Stick is a method used for communicating inter-vlan
The correct answer is 'True'.
using a router.
None of the choices Which of the following describes a VLAN?
If your routing table has a static, a RIP, and an IGRP route to
Static route the same network, which route will be used to route packets by
default?
Global configuration mode is used to configure system globally,
or to enter specific configuration modes to configure specific
configure terminal
elements such as protocols. What is the command to enter
global configuration mode?
1 and 3 What are the two main types of access control lists (ACLs)?
Dividing Layer 1,2 and 3 networks into
multiple physical workgroups reduces
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of VLAN?
unnecessary traffic on the network and
boosts performance.
Which IPv4 address range covers all IP addresses that match
172.16.2.0 to 172.16.3.255 the ACL filter specified by 172.16.2.0 with wildcard mask
0.0.1.255?
Load balancing allows a router to
Which of the statements describe characteristic of load
forward packets over multiple paths to
balancing?
the same destination network.
Routers compare metrics to determine
Which statement is true regarding routing metrics?
the best path.
What is the status of the Port speed LED if the LED light is
The port is operating at 100 Mbps.
green?
"The primary functions of a router are the following? 1. Packet
1&4 switching 2. Flow control 3. Domain name resolution 4. Path
selection 5. Microsegmentation"
The OSPF Hello protocol performs which of the following 2
1&3
tasks?
Refer to the exhibit. A junior network engineer in one of the
biggest telecom company in the Philippines has prepared the
2&5
exhibited configuration file. What two statements are true of the
planned configuration for interface fa0/1?
The AJ company has a small network. The network consists of
one switch and one router. The switch has been configured
with two VLANs. The router has been configured as a router-
two on- a-stick to allow inter-VLAN routing. A trunk is configured to
connect the switch to the router. Whatis the minimum number
of router subinterfaces that are required for all the VLANs to
communicate?
A switch is configured with all ports assigned to vlan 2 with full
An additional broadcast domain will be duplex FastEthernet to segment existing departmental traffic.
created. What is the effect of adding switch ports to a new VLAN on the
switch?
Which two statements describe the process identifier that is
3&4
used in the command to configure OSPF on a router?
1, 2 and 4 Which of the following would be good reasons to run NAT?
3&5 Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator that has the IP
address of 10.0.70.23/25 needs to have access to the
 corporate FTP server (10.0.54.5/28). The FTP server is also a
web server that is accessible to all internal employees on
networks within the 10.x.x.x address. No other traffic should be
allowed to this server. Which extended ACL would be used to
filter this traffic, and how would this ACL be applied?
What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker configures a
fake DHCP server on the network to issue DHCP addresses to
clients. The normal reason for this attack is to force the clients
DHCP spoofing attack to use false Domain Name System (DNS) or Windows Internet
Naming Service (WINS) servers and to make the clients use
the attacker, or a machine under the control of the attacker, as
their default gateway.
"Refer to the exhibit. According to the routing table, where will
the router send a packet destined for 10.1.5.65? Network
Interface Next-hop 10.1.1.0/24 e0 directly connected
10.1.3.3 10.1.2.0/24 e1 directly connected 10.1.3.0/25 s0 directly
connected 10.1.4.0/24 s1 directly connected 10.1.5.0/24 e0
10.1.1.2 10.1.5.64/28 e1 10.1.2.2 10.1.5.64/29 s0 10.1.3.3
10.1.5.64/27 s1 10.1.4.4"
1&5 What are two benefits of using NAT?
Join native VLAN to VLAN. The following are VLAN best practices EXCEPT?
What is the command to assign the port to a particular VLAN
switchport access vlanvlan-id
when the interface is in access mode?
There is activity and the port is sending In the Switch port LED status, if the LED is blinking green what
or receiving data. is the status of switch?
If an address conflict is detected, the
address is removed from the pool and
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
an administrator must resolve the
conflict.
This is used to connect a PC to the console port of a switch for
Console cable
configuration.
Stackable that are arranged one on top of the other with cables
Daisy Chain
linking the switches in a _____________ connection.
Which of the following is the command to specify a VLAN
name employee
name? Name of VLAN is employee.
This is the path over which the data is transferred in a network.
logical topology It describes how the network devices appear connected to
network users.
A directly connected network What route would have the lowest administrative distance?
"To enable network access to a remote destination, what three
pieces of information must be configured on a host? 1. default
1, 5, 2006
gateway 2. hostname 3. DNS server address 4. DHCP server
address 5. IP address 6. subnet mask"
Addresses are leased to host. A host
will usually keep the same address by How does a DHCP server dynamically assign IP address to
periodically contacting the DHCP sever host?
to renew the lease.
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about the
2&3
loopback address that is configured on RouterB?
8 If a router has two interfaces and is routing both IPv4 and IPv6
 traffic, how many ACLs could be created and applied to it?
show ipnat translations Which command will show you all the translations active on
your router?
The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on
Refer to the exhibit. Which statement are true about interVLAN
Router1 must be configured with
routing in the topology that is shown in the exhibit?
subinterfaces.
Which two network parameters are used by EIGRP as metrics
to select the best path to reach a network?
1. Jitter
2. bandwidth
2&5
3. resiliency
4. hop count
5. delay
6. confidentiality
Do not use the dynamic auto or
What is the best practice relative to switch port modes?
dynamic desirable.
There is an activity and the port is In the Switch port LED status, if the LED is blinking green what
sending or receiving data. is the status of switch?
Which of the following is the command to configure the switch
Ip default-gateway 172.10.90.1
default gateway with IP address of 172.10.90.1?
The ________________ switches do not support features or
Fixed configuration
options beyond those that originally came with the switch.
Which command is used to determine if an IP access list is
Show ip interface
enabled on a particular interface?
This is the arrangement of the cables, network devices, and
physical topology end systems. It describes how the network devices are actually
interconnected with wires and cables.
Relays a DHCP request across
The ip helper-address command does what?
networks
Which command would you place on interface connected to the
ipnat outside
Internet?
Addresses are allocated after a
negotiation between the server and the How does a DHCP server dynamically assign IP address to
host to determine the length of the host?
agreement.
This layer provide fault isolation and high-speed backbone
Core layer
onnectivity.
A switch forwarding method that makes a forwarding decision
Store-and-forward switching on a frame after it has received the entire frame and then
checked the frame for errors.
A network administrator is trying to add a new router into an
established OSPF network. The networks attached to the new
The network wildcard mask is
router do not appear in the routing tables of the other OSPF
configured improperly.
routers. Given the information in the partial configuration shown
below, what configuration error is causing this problem?
1&4 The primary functions of a router are the following?
1. Packet switching
2. Flow control
3. Domain name resolution
4. Path selection
 5. Microsegmentation
Which version of NAT allows many hosts inside a private
PAT network to simultaneously use a single inside global address
for connecting to the Internet?
This layer provide fault isolation and high-speed backbone
Core layer
connectivity.
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured R1
as shown. When the administrator checks the status of the
no shutdown serial interface, the interface is shown as being administratively
down. What additional command must be entered on the serial
interface of R1 to bring the interface up?
This is a protocol that is used to synchronize the clocks of
Network Time Protocol computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data
networks.

Which commands are required to properly configure a router to

1&4 run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to OSPF area
0?
What is the command used to determine the status of both
show ip interface brief
physical and virtual interfaces including IP address?
All of the choices Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of a network?
Which two commands are required to properly configure a
1&4 router to run OSPF and to add network 192.168.16.0/24 to
OSPF area 0?
Which two characteristics are shared by both standard and
3&5
extended ACLs?
ISL & IEEE 802.1q Which are the 2 trunking protocols?
What happens to a static route entry in a routing table when
The Static route is removed from the
the outgoing interface associated with that route goes into a
routing table.
down state?

Which three statements about routed ports on a multilayer

switch are true?

1. A routed port can support VLAN subinterfaces.

2. A routed port takes an IP address assignment.
2, 3, 6 3. A routed port can be configured with routing protocols.
4. A routed port is a virtual interface on the multilayer switch.
5. A routed port is associated only with one VLAN.
6. A routed port is a physical interface on the multilayer
switch.

Configure a static default route from

Refer to the exhibit below. What routing solution will allow
R1 to Edge, a default route from Edge
both PC A and PC B to access the Internet with the minimum
to the Internet, and a static route from
amount of router CPU and network bandwidth utilization?
Edge to R1.

show ipnat statistics Which command will show you the summary of the NAT
 configuration?
This is a point-to-point link between two network devices that
Trunks
carries more than one VLAN.
What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker floods the
DHCP server with DHCP requests to use all the available IP
addresses that the DHCP server can issue. After these IP
DHCP starvation attack
addresses are issued, the server cannot issue any more
addresses, and this situation produces a denial-of-service
(DoS) attackas new clients cannot obtain network access.
Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are true about
interVLAN routing in the topology that is shown in the exhibit?

Host E and host F use the same IP gateway address. 

Router1 and Switch2 should be connected via a crossover

cable. 

Router1 will not play a role in communications between host A

and host D. 

The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 must be configured

with subinterfaces. 

Router1 needs more LAN interfaces to accommodate the

VLANs that are shown in the exhibit. 

The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 and the

4, 6 FastEthernet 0/1 interface on Switch2 trunk ports must be
configured using the same encapsulation type.

1.       Host E and host F use the same IP gateway address.

2.       Router1 and Switch2 should be connected via a
crossover cable.
3.       Router1 will not play a role in communications
between host A and host D.
4.       The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 must be
configured with subinterfaces.
5.       Router1 needs more LAN interfaces to accommodate
the VLANs that are shown in the exhibit.
6.       The FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 and the
FastEthernet 0/1 interface on Switch2 trunk ports must be
configured using the same encapsulation type.

"router ospf 1 network 10.1.1.0

What command sequence will configure a router to run OSPF
0.0.0.255 area 0"
and add network 10.1.1.0 /24 to area 0?

2&5 "Which two network parameters are used by EIGRP as metrics

 to select the best path to reach a network? 1. Jitter 2.
bandwidth 3. resiliency 4. hop count 5. delay 6. confidentiality"
If all OSPF routers in a single area are configured with the
the highest IP address among its active
same priority value, what value does a router use for the OSPF
interfaces
router ID in the absence of a loopback interface?
You can configure one access list, per Which statement about access lists that are applied to an
direction, per layer 3 protocol interface is true?
Which command will show you all the translations active on
show ipnat translations
your router?
"Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of
administrative distance and metric? 1. The metric varies
depending which Layer 3 protocol is being routed, such as IP.
2. A router first installs routes with higher administrative
distances. 3. The value of the administrative distance can not
4&5
be altered by the network administrator. 4. Routes with the
smallest metric to a destination indicate the best path. 5.
Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a
particular route. 6. The metric is always determined based on
hop count."
To troubleshoot issues when a trunk is not forming or when
show interfaces trunk VLAN leaking is occurring, what command to be used to check
whether the local and peer native VLANs match?
Fast convergence What is an advantage of OSPF compared to RIP?

Why would a floating static route be configured with

an administrative distance that is higher than the
To be used as a backup route
administrative distance of a dynamic routing protocol
that is running on the same router?

OSPF is configured using default classful addressing.

With all routers and interfaces operational, how many
4
networks will be in the routing table of R1 that are
indicated to be learned by OSPF?

A network administrator has examined the routing

The route source was learned table of a router and noted that the entry for the
dynamically. destination network 172.16.4.0/24 begins with the
letter D. What does this letter signify?

What is the default administrative distance of the OSPF

110
routing protocol?

OSPF routing uses the concept of areas. What are the

2, 3, 5 characteristics of OSPF areas?
1. Each OSPF area requires a loopback interface to be
configured.
2. Areas may be assigned any number from 0 to 65535.
 3. Area 0 is called the backbone area.
4. Hierarchical OSPF networks do not require multiple
areas.
5. Multiple OSPF areas must connect to area 0.
6. Single area OSPF networks must be configured in
area 1.

What are two functions of dynamic routing protocols?

1. to maintain routing tables
2. to assure low router overhead
1&4 3. to avoid exposing network information
4. to discover the network
5. to choose the path that is specified by the
administrator

Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements about the

configuration of the switch interface are correct?

SwitchA(config)#interface fa0/0

SwitchA(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2

The switchport belongs only to VLAN 2.

1, 5
By default, all switch ports are members of VLAN 1005.

Interface fa0/0 will be in both VLAN 1 (by default) and VLAN 2.

The exhibit shows interface fa0/0 to be dynamically mapped

to VLAN 2.

A network host can be connected to this interface.

Refer to the exhibit. The two connected ports on the switch are
2, 4, 2006 not turning orange or green. What would be the most effective
steps to troubleshoot this physical layer problem?
Which of the following is the command to configure the IP
Ip domain-name mycompany.com
domain name of the network (mycompany.com)
A network administrator configures the interface fa0/0 on the
router R1 with the command ip address 172.16.1.254
The interface fa0/0 has not been 255.255.255.0. However, when the administrator issues the
activated. command show ip route, the routing table does not show the
directly connected network. What is the possible cause of the
problem?
All of the choices Which of the following describes Dynamic Trunking Protocol?
This attack tries to crack a password on another device. The
first phase of this attack starts with the attacker using a list of
Brute force password attack
common passwords and a program designed to try to establish
a Telnet session using each word on the dictionary list.
 Which command is used to display the collection of OSPF link
show ip ospf database
states?
access-list 50 deny 192.168.1.1
Which item represents the standard IP ACL?
0.0.0.255
What is the command to configure the interface to
speed auto
automatically negotiate speed with the connected device?
This memory stores router bootup instructions and basic
ROM
diagnostic software.
If an address conflict is detected, the
address is removed from the pool and
Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
will not be reused until the server is
rebooted.