Assignment: 1
ITC 220
Lima Hotak (35442)
1: Q1. Select any IP address of Class C and subnet it with /28.
IP address class C: 192.168.2.152/28
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.255.240
Step3: Number of subnets: 24 = 16
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 24 = 16 – 2 = 14
Step5: Block size: 256 -240 = 16
Step 6: chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.14 192.168.2.15
2 192.168.2.16 192.168.2.17 192.168.2.30 192.168.2.31
3 192.168.2.32 192.168.2.33 192.168.2.46 192.168.2.47
4 192.168.2.48 192.168.2.49 192.168.2.62 192.168.2.63
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16 192.168.2.240 192.168.2.241 192.168.2.254 192.168.2.255
2: Q2. Select any IP address of Class C and subnet it with /26.
IP address class C: 192.168.2.120 /26
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.255.192
Step3: Number of subnets: 22 = 4
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 26 = 64 – 2 = 62
Step5: Block size: 256 – 192 = 64
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.62 192.168.2.63
2 192.168.2.64 192.168.2.65 192.168.2.126 192.168.2.127
3 192.168.2.128 192.168.2.129 192.168.2.190 192.168.2.191
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4 192.168.2.192 192.168.2.193 192.168.2.254 192.168.2.255
3: Select any IP address of Class B and subnet it with /25.
Assignment: 1
ITC 220
IP address class B: 172.20.0.0/ 25
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.255.128
Step3: Number of subnets: 29 = 512
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 27 = 128 - 2 = 126
Step5: Block size: 256.0-255.128 = 256.0 – 256.128 = 0.128
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 172.20.0.0 172.20.0.1 172.20.0.126 172.20.0.127
2 172.20.0.128 172.20.0.129 172.20.0.254 172.20.0.255
3 172.20.1.0 172.20.1.1 172.20.1.126 172.20.1.127
4 172.20.1.128 172.20.1.129 172.20.1.254 172.20.1.255
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512 172.20.255.128 172.20.255.129 172.20.255.254 172.20.255.255
4: Select any IP address of Class B and subnet it with /20.
IP address class B: 128.16.0.0 /20
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.240.0
Step3: Number of subnets: 24 = 16
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 212 = 4096 – 2 = 4094
Step5: Block size: 256.0 – 240.0 = 16
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 128.16.0.0 128.16.0.1 128.16.15.254 128.16.15.255
2 128.16.16.0 128.16.16.1 128.16.31.254 128.16.31.255
3 128.16.32.0 128.16.32.1 128.16.47.254 128.16.47.255
4 128.16.48.0 128.16.48.1 128.16.63.254 128.16.63.255
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16 128.16.240.0 128.16.240.1 128.16.255.254 128.16.255.255
5: Select any IP address of Class B and subnet it with /18.
IP address class B: 130.10.0.0 /18
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
Assignment: 1
ITC 220
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.192.0
Step3: Number of subnets: 22 = 4
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 214 =16384 – 2 = 16382
Step5: Block size: 64
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 130.10.0.0 130.10.0.1 130.10.63.254 130.10.63.255
2 130.10.64.0 130.10.64.1 130.10.127.254 130.10.127.255
3 130.10.128.0 130.10.128.1 130.10.191.254 130.10.191.255
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4 130.10.192.0 130.10.192.1 130.10.255.254 130.10.255.255
6: Select any IP address of Class B and subnet it with /19.
IP address class B: 172.168.0.0/19
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.224.0
Step3: Number of subnets: 23 = 8
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 213 = 8,192 – 2 = 8,190
Step5: Block size: 32.0
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 172.168.0.0 172.168.0.1 172.168.31.254 172.168.31.255
2 172.168.32.0 172.168.32.1 172.168.63.254 172.168.63.255
3 172.168.64.0 172.168.64.1 172.168.95.254 172.168.95.255
4 172.168.96.0 172.168.96.1 172.168.127.254 172.168.127.255
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8 172.168.224.0 172.168.224.1 172.168.255.254 172.168.255.255
7: Select any IP address of Class A and subnet it with /30.
IP address class A: 10.0.0.0/30
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.255.252
Step3: Number of subnets: 222 = 4194304
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 22 = 4 – 2 = 2
Assignment: 1
ITC 220
Step5: Block size: 256.0.0 – 255.255.252 = 0.0.4
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.3
2 10.0.0.4 10.0.0.5 10.0.0.6 10.0.0.7
3 10.0.0.8 10.0.0.9 10.0.0.10 10.0.0.11
4 10.0.0.12 10.0.0.13 10.0.0.14 10.0.0.15
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4194304 10. 255.255.252 10. 255.255.253 10. 255.255.254 10. 255.255.255
8: Select any IP address of Class A and subnet it with /21.
IP address class A: 20.10.0.0/21
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.11111000.00000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.248.0
Step3: Number of subnets: 213 = 8192
Step4: Number of useable hosts per subnet: 211 = 2048 – 2 = 2046
Step5: Block size = 256.0.0 - 255.248.0 = 0.8.0
Step6: Chart
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 20.0.0.0 20.0.0.1 20.0.7.254 20.0.7.255
2 20.0.8.0 20.0.8.1 20.0.15.254 20.0.15.255
3 20.0.16.0 20.0.16.1 20.0.23.254 20.0.23.255
4 20.0.24.0 20.0.24.1 20.0.31.254 20.0.31.255
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8192 20.255.248.0 20.255.248.1 20.255.255.254 20.255.255.255
9: Select any IP address of Class A and subnet it with /16.
IP address class A: 120.16.0.0 /16
Step1: Find the binary: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
Step2: convert into Decimal: 255.255.0.0
Step3: Number of subnets: 28 = 256
Step4: Number of hosts per subnet: 216 = 65536 – 2 = 65534
Step5: Block size = 256.0.0 – 255.0.0 = 1.0.0
Step6: Chart
Assignment: 1
ITC 220
No NID Start IP End IP Broadcast IP
1 120.0.0.0 120.0.0.1 120.0.255.254 120.0.255.255
2 120.1.0.0 120.1.0.1 120.1.255.254 120.1.255.255
3 120.2.0.0 120.2.0.1 120.2.255.254 120.2.255.255
4 120.3.0.0 120.3.0.1 120.3.255.254 120.3.255.255
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256 120.255.0.0 120.255.0.1 120.255.255.254 120.255.255.255
10:
subnet any IP address of class C in a way that we get at least two useable host ip
addresses per subnet.
Class (C) IP addresses: 192.20.0.0 /30
Convert to binary /30: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
Decimal: 255.255.255.252
Number of useable hosts per subnet: 22 = 4 – 2 = 2
Useable Host IP Range: 192.20.0.1 - 192.20.0.2
Subnet any IP address of class B in a way that we get at least 500 useable host ip
addresses per subnet.
Class (B) IP addresses: 172.120.1.0 /23
Convert to binary /23: 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000
Decimal: 255.255.254.0
Number of useable hosts per subnet: 29 = 512 – 2 = 510
Useable Host IP Range: 172.120.0.1 - 172.120.1.254
Subnet any IP address of class A in a way that we get at least 3000 useable host ip
addresses per subnet.
Class (A) IP addresses: 10.10.0.0 /20
Convert to binary /20: 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000
Decimal: 255.255.240.0
Number of useable hosts per subnet: 212 = 4,096 – 2 = 4,094
Useable Host IP Range: 10.10.0.1 - 10.10.15.254
Subnet any IP address of class A in a way that we get at least 2000 subnets.
Class (A) IP addresses: 120.20.0.0 /19
Convert to binary /19: 11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000
Decimal: 255.255.224.0
Number of subnets: 211 = 2048
Subnet any IP address of class C in a way that we get at least 128 subnets.
Class (C) IP addresses: 192.20.10.0 / 31
Convert to binary /31: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110
Assignment: 1
ITC 220
Decimal: 255.255.255.254
Number of subnets: 27 = 128