Design of RC Column (CP) : Geometry
Design of RC Column (CP) : Geometry
MATERIALS
Compressive strength of concrete f'c = 21.0 MPa
Yield strength of main reinforcements fy = 414 MPa
Yield strength of ties/hoops fys = 276 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of bar reinforcement Es = 200000 MPa NSCP 420.2.2.2
REINFORCEMENTS
Diameter of main reinforcements db = Ø16
Number of bars along x Ny = 6 pcs
Number of bars along y Nz = 6 pcs
Total number of main bars n = (Ny+Nz-2)•2 = 20 pcs
Diameter of ties/hoops ds = Ø12
Number of legs parallel to x-axis Ny = 4 pcs
Number of legs parallel to y-axis Nz = 4 pcs
Spacing inside Lo S1 = 50 mm
Spacing outside Lo S2 = 150 mm
APPLIED LOADS
Ultimate loads
Load Combination Pu Muy Muz
Case 1 117 ULC, 1.68 DEAD + 0.5 LIVE + 1 SEISMIC (2) 409.42 kN 0.22 kNm -68.06 kNm
Case 2 110 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 LIVE + 1 WIND (3) 243.72 kN 99.05 kNm 0.86 kNm
Case 3 111 ULC, 1.2 DEAD + 0.5 LIVE + 1 WIND (4) 245.82 kN -129.40 kNm 0.53 kNm
Case 4 119 ULC, 1.68 DEAD + 0.5 LIVE + 1 SEISMIC (4) 403.87 kN -0.33 kNm 168.44 kNm
Case 5 117 ULC, 1.68 DEAD + 0.5 LIVE + 1 SEISMIC (2) 409.42 kN 1.63 kNm -176.94 kNm
SLENDERNESS EFFECTS
Column type = Non-sway NSCP 406.2.5
OTHERS
Yield strain εy = fy/Es = 0.00207 Hooke's Law
Clear spacing at face X csy = (Cy - 2•cc - 2•ds - db)/(Ny-1) - db ≥ csmin = 80.00 mm OK
Clear spacing at face Y csz = (Cz - 2•cc - 2•ds - db)/(Nz-1) - db ≥ csmin = 80.00 mm OK
Maximum area of steel required Astmax = 0.08•Ag = 28800.00 mm² OK NSCP 410.6.1.1
Net axial laod capacity of column Pno = if (Ties, 0.80Po, 0.85Po) = 6415.21 kN NSCP 422.4.2.1
Iterations … 5 4 3 2 1
c 705.88 691.99 678.09 664.19 650.29 219.49 205.59 191.69 177.79 163.90
fs1 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -412.20 -397.52 -380.35
fs2 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -173.55 -144.72 -111.71 -73.55 -28.91
fs3 -385.80 -381.50 -377.02 -372.35 -367.49 88.88 135.45 188.77 250.42 322.53
fs4 -304.20 -298.26 -292.08 -285.63 -278.91 351.32 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
fs5 -222.60 -215.02 -207.13 -198.91 -190.34 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
fs6 -141.00 -131.78 -122.19 -112.19 -101.76 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
Ts1 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -475.73 -458.02 -437.31
Ts2 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -62.61 -51.02 -37.75 -22.40 -4.45
Ts3 -147.96 -146.23 -144.43 -142.55 -140.60 35.74 54.47 75.91 100.70 129.70
Ts4 -115.15 -112.76 -110.27 -107.68 -104.98 141.27 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48
Ts5 -82.33 -79.29 -76.11 -72.81 -69.36 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48
Ts6 -148.56 -137.44 -125.87 -113.81 -101.23 499.44 499.44 499.44 499.44 499.44
a 600.00 588.19 576.38 564.56 552.75 186.56 174.75 162.94 151.13 139.31
Cc 6426.00 6299.49 6172.98 6046.46 5919.95 1998.08 1871.57 1745.06 1618.55 1492.04
Pn 8019.0137 7557.21 7412.42 7266.87 7120.52 6973.33 1695.67 1513.63 1350.23 1165.87 971.70
Mn 0.00 91.70 132.05 171.03 208.65 244.92 685.66 669.20 649.15 623.41 594.88
εt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01
Φ 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.90
ΦPn 4169.8871 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 1436.53 1346.75 1215.21 1049.28 874.53
ΦMn 0 59.60 85.83 111.17 135.62 159.20 580.87 595.42 584.23 561.07 535.39
e 0.01429 0.02058 0.02666 0.03252 0.03818 0.40436 0.44212 0.48077 0.53472 0.61220
Interaction Diagram
Legend:
10000
Mny, Pny
8000 ΦMny, ΦPny
Case 1
6000 Case 2
Case 3
Case 4
4000
Case 5
Axial
2000
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
-2000
-4000
Moment
Iterations … 5 4 3 2 1
c 705.88 691.99 678.09 664.19 650.29 219.49 205.59 191.69 177.79 163.90
fs1 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -412.20 -397.52 -380.35
fs2 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -414.00 -173.55 -144.72 -111.71 -73.55 -28.91
fs3 -385.80 -381.50 -377.02 -372.35 -367.49 88.88 135.45 188.77 250.42 322.53
fs4 -304.20 -298.26 -292.08 -285.63 -278.91 351.32 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
fs5 -222.60 -215.02 -207.13 -198.91 -190.34 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
fs6 -141.00 -131.78 -122.19 -112.19 -101.76 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00 414.00
Ts1 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -477.90 -475.73 -458.02 -437.31
Ts2 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -159.30 -62.61 -51.02 -37.75 -22.40 -4.45
Ts3 -147.96 -146.23 -144.43 -142.55 -140.60 35.74 54.47 75.91 100.70 129.70
Ts4 -115.15 -112.76 -110.27 -107.68 -104.98 141.27 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48
Ts5 -82.33 -79.29 -76.11 -72.81 -69.36 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48 166.48
Ts6 -148.56 -137.44 -125.87 -113.81 -101.23 499.44 499.44 499.44 499.44 499.44
a 600.00 588.19 576.38 564.56 552.75 186.56 174.75 162.94 151.13 139.31
Cc 6426.00 6299.49 6172.98 6046.46 5919.95 1998.08 1871.57 1745.06 1618.55 1492.04
Pn 8019.0137 7557 7412 7267 7121 6973 1696 1514 1350 1166 972
Mn 0.00 91.70 132.05 171.03 208.65 244.92 685.66 669.20 649.15 623.41 594.88
εt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01
Φ 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.90
ΦPn 4169.8871 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 4169.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ΦMn 0 59.60 85.83 111.17 135.62 159.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
e 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Interaction Diagram
Legend:
10000
Mnz, Pnz
ΦMnz, ΦPnz
8000
Case 1
Case 2
6000
Case 3
Case 4
4000 Case 5
Axial
2000
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
-2000
-4000
Moment
BI-AXIAL CAPACITY
Reciprocal Method Formula ΦPn = 1/(1/ΦPny+1/ΦPnz-1/ΦPo)
Minimum horozontal spacing of legs Hxmin ≤ if(or(Pu>0.3Agf'c,f'c>70), 200, 350) = 350.00 mm NSCP 418.7.5.2
Max spacing inside Lo S1max = min (Cy/4, Cz/4, 6db, So1, So2) = 96.00 mm NSCP 418.7.5.3
Value of Ash, perpendicular to y axis Ash1 = Nsz•0.25•π•ds2 = 452.39 mm² NSCP 418.7.5.4
Value of Ash, perpendicular to z axis Ash2 = Nsy•0.25•π•ds2 = 452.39 mm² NSCP 418.7.5.4