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Ahu Control

This document discusses HVAC systems and air handling unit (AHU) control and troubleshooting. It defines the comfort zone for temperature and relative humidity. It then explains the components of HVAC systems including chillers, cooling towers, boilers, AHUs, and VAV boxes. It describes the control concept involving sensors, controllers, and actuators. Finally, it provides a diagram of AHU control showing inputs, outputs, and the flow of air through the unit.

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386 views13 pages

Ahu Control

This document discusses HVAC systems and air handling unit (AHU) control and troubleshooting. It defines the comfort zone for temperature and relative humidity. It then explains the components of HVAC systems including chillers, cooling towers, boilers, AHUs, and VAV boxes. It describes the control concept involving sensors, controllers, and actuators. Finally, it provides a diagram of AHU control showing inputs, outputs, and the flow of air through the unit.

Uploaded by

eslam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Eng.

Ahmed Hussein

1
Introduction to HVAC Systems

 Objective Comfort Zone

 Temperature 22 °C 26 °C

 Relative Humidity 40 % R.H 60 % R.H

 Comfort Zone 24 °C & 50 % R.H

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting


2
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 3


HVAC System Components
Where’s the
fresh air duct
?!?!!

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 4


HVAC System Components
1. Chiller

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 5


HVAC System Components
2. Cooling Tower
Chiller Refrigerant Cycle

Compressor

Condenser

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 6


HVAC System Components
3. Boiler

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 7


HVAC System Components
4. Air Handling Unit (AHU)

exhast
return

pre filter

fresh blower
mixing supply

Fan cooling coil


Supply Duct Vibration Cooling Filter Return Duct
Connection Coil Section
HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 8
HVAC System Components
5. VAV (Variable Air Volume)

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 9


HVAC System Components
6. Ductworks & Air Terminals

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 10


AHU Control & Troubleshooting
 Control Concept
1. Sensor
2. Controller Device (Brain)
3. Actuator

Input Output
Sensor Controller Actuator

Set Point (Value)

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 11


AHU Control & Troubleshooting
Input Output
Sensor Controller Actuator

1- Thermostat BMS 1- Motorized Damper


2- Pressure Gauge DDC 2- Two-way Valve
3- R.H % Sensor 3- Three-way Valve
MCC
4- DPS 4- VSD
5- Flow Switch

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 12


AHU Control AI

T
M DPS AI

Exhaust Return Return


Air Air Fan

AI
M DPS
T

Supply E
Air AO
H

M M Supply
DI
AO AO Fan
AO
DO
AO
AI

MCC DDC

HVAC Systems, AHU Control & Troubles1hooting 13

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