PD - 93888B

IRF3704
SMPS MOSFET IRF3704S
IRF3704L
Applications HEXFET® Power MOSFET
l High Frequency DC-DC Isolated
Converters with Synchronous Rectification VDSS RDS(on) max ID
for Telecom and Industrial use
20V 9.0mΩ 77A…
l High Frequency Buck Converters for
Computer Processor Power

Benefits
l Ultra-Low Gate Impedance

l Very Low RDS(on)

l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage
and Current
TO-220AB D2Pak TO-262
IRF3704 IRF3704S IRF3704L

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Max. Units
VDS Drain-Source Voltage 20 V
VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 20 V
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 77 …
ID @ TC = 70°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 64 A
IDM Pulsed Drain Current 308
PD @TC = 25°C Maximum Power Dissipationƒ 87 W
PD @TC = 70°C Maximum Power Dissipationƒ 61 W
Linear Derating Factor 0.59 mW/°C
TJ , TSTG Junction and Storage Temperature Range -55 to + 175 °C

Thermal Resistance
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
RθJC Junction-to-Case ––– 1.73
RθCS Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface „ 0.50 ––– °C/W
RθJA Junction-to-Ambient„ ––– 62
RθJA Junction-to-Ambient (PCB mount)* ––– 40
* When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material) .
For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994

Notes  through „ are on page 10

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Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V(BR)DSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 20 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.021 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
––– 6.3 9.0 VGS = 10V, ID = 15A ƒ
RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance mΩ
––– 9.8 13.5 VGS = 4.5V, ID = 12A ƒ
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 1.0 ––– 3.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
––– ––– 20 VDS = 16V, VGS = 0V
IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current µA
––– ––– 100 VDS = 16V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C
IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 200 VGS = 16V
nA
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -200 VGS = -16V

Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)

Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
gfs Forward Transconductance 42 ––– ––– S VDS = 10V, ID = 57A
Qg Total Gate Charge ––– 19 ––– ID = 28.4A
Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– 8.1 ––– nC VDS = 10V
Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– 6.4 ––– VGS = 4.5V ƒ
Qoss Output Gate Charge ––– 16 24 VGS = 0V, VDS = 10V
td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– 8.4 ––– VDD = 10V
tr Rise Time ––– 98 ––– ID = 28.4A
ns
td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 12 ––– RG = 1.8Ω
tf Fall Time ––– 5.0 ––– VGS = 4.5V ƒ
Ciss Input Capacitance ––– 1996 ––– VGS = 0V
Coss Output Capacitance ––– 1085 ––– VDS = 10V
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 155 ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz

Avalanche Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Typ. Max. Units
EAS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy‚ ––– 216 mJ
IAR Avalanche Current ––– 71 A

Diode Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
IS Continuous Source Current MOSFET symbol D

(Body Diode)
––– ––– 77… showing the
A
ISM Pulsed Source Current integral reverse G

––– ––– 308

(Body Diode)  p-n junction diode. S

––– 0.88 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 35.5A, VGS = 0V ƒ

VSD Diode Forward Voltage
––– 0.82 ––– TJ = 125°C, IS = 35.5A, VGS = 0V ƒ
trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 38 57 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 35.5A, VR=20V
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 45 68 nC di/dt = 100A/µs ƒ
trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 41 62 ns TJ = 125°C, IF = 35.5A, VR=20V
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 50 75 nC di/dt = 100A/µs ƒ
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 IRF3704/3704S/3704L

1000 1000
VGS VGS
TOP 10.0V TOP 10.0V
9.0V 9.00V
8.0V
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)

ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)

8.0V
7.0V 7.0V
6.0V 6.0V
5.0V 5.0V
100 4.5V 100 4.5V
BOTTOM 3.5V BOTTOM 3.5V

3.5V
3.5V

10 10

20µs PULSE WIDTH 20µs PULSE WIDTH

Tj = 25°C Tj = 175°C
1 1
0.1 1 10 100 0.1 1 10 100
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics

1000 2.0

ID = 77A
R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)

1.5

TJ = 25 ° C
(Normalized)


TJ = 175 ° C
100 1.0

0.5

10
 V DS = 15V
20µs PULSE WIDTH 0.0

VGS = 10V

3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C)

Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance

Vs. Temperature
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IRF3704/3704S/3704L


3000 10


VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz ID = 28.4A
Ciss = Cgs + Cgd , Cds SHORTED VDS = 10V
Crss = Cgd

VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)

2500 Coss = Cds + Cgd 8


C, Capacitance (pF)

Ciss
2000
6

1500
C
oss 4
1000

2
500

C
rss
0 0
1 10 100 0 10 20 30 40
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)

Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.

Drain-to-Source Voltage Gate-to-Source Voltage

1000 1000


OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED
BY R DS(on)
ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A)


10us
100

TJ = 175 ° C
I D , Drain Current (A)

100

100us

10

TJ = 25 ° C

1ms
10

10ms
1

0.1

V GS = 0 V
1

TC = 25 ° C
TJ = 175 ° C
Single Pulse
0.2 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.7 2.0 0.1 1 10 100
VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)

Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area

Forward Voltage
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 IRF3704/3704S/3704L
RD
90 VDS

LIMITED BY PACKAGE
VGS
75 D.U.T.
RG
+
-VDD
I D , Drain Current (A)

60
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
45 Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %

30 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit

VDS
15
90%

0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
TC , Case Temperature ( °C)
10%
VGS
td(on) tr t d(off) tf
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms

10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )

1 D = 0.50

0.20


0.10
0.05 PDM
0.1
0.02
0.01  SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
t1
t2

0.01
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2
2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC

0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1

t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)

Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient

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 IRF3704/3704S/3704L
R DS ( on ) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ( Ω )

0.020

RDS(on) , Drain-to -Source On Resistance (Ω )

0.010

VGS = 4.5V
0.009

0.015

0.008
ID = 35.5A

0.010
VGS = 10V 0.007

0.005 0.006
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0

ID , Drain Current ( A ) VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V)

Fig 12. On-Resistance Vs. Drain Current Fig 13. On-Resistance Vs. Gate Voltage
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.

QG
50KΩ VGS
12V .2µF
.3µF QGS QGD


+
D.U.T.
V
- DS 600
VG ID
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)

VGS
TOP 11.6A
3mA Charge
500 23.8A
IG ID BOTTOM 28.4A
Current Sampling Resistors

400
Fig 14a&b. Basic Gate Charge Test circuit
and Waveforms
300

200
15V

V (B R )D S S 100
tp L DRIVER
VD S

RG D.U .T + 0
- VD D 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
IA S A
20 V
tp 0.0 1 Ω Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C)
IAS

Fig 15a&b. Unclamped Inductive Test circuit Fig 15c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
and Waveforms Vs. Drain Current
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 IRF3704/3704S/3704L

TO-220AB Package Outline

Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

1 0 .5 4 (.4 1 5 ) 3 .7 8 (.1 4 9 ) -B -
2 .8 7 (.1 1 3 ) 1 0 .2 9 (.4 0 5 ) 3 .5 4 (.1 3 9 ) 4 .6 9 (.1 8 5 )
2 .6 2 (.1 0 3 ) 4 .2 0 (.1 6 5 )
-A - 1 .3 2 (.05 2 )
1 .2 2 (.04 8 )
6 .4 7 (.2 5 5 )
6 .1 0 (.2 4 0 )
4
1 5 .2 4 (.6 0 0 )
1 4 .8 4 (.5 8 4 )
1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) L E A D A S S IG N M E N T S
M IN 1 - GATE
1 2 3 2 - D R A IN
3 - S OU R CE
4 - D R A IN
1 4 .0 9 (.5 5 5 )
1 3 .4 7 (.5 3 0 ) 4 .0 6 (.1 6 0 )
3 .5 5 (.1 4 0 )

0 .93 (.0 3 7 ) 0.5 5 (.0 2 2 )

3X 3X
0 .69 (.0 2 7 ) 0.4 6 (.0 1 8 )
1 .4 0 (.0 5 5 )
3X
1 .1 5 (.0 4 5 ) 0 .3 6 (.0 1 4 ) M B A M
2 .9 2 (.11 5 )
2 .6 4 (.10 4 )
2 .5 4 (.1 0 0 )
2X
N O TE S :
1 D IM E N S IO N IN G & T O L E R A N C IN G P E R A N S I Y 1 4 .5 M , 1 9 8 2 . 3 O U T L IN E C O N F O R M S T O J E D E C O U T L IN E T O -2 2 0 A B .
2 C O N T R O L L IN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H 4 H E A T S IN K & L E A D M E A S U R E M E N T S D O N O T IN C L U D E B U R R S .

TO-220AB Part Marking Information

E X A M P L E : T H IS IS A N IR F 1 0 1 0
W IT H A S S E M B L Y A
LOT C ODE 9B1M IN T E R N A T IO N A L PART NU M BER
R E C T IF IE R
IR F 1 0 1 0
LOGO 9246
9B 1M D ATE CO DE
ASSEMBLY
(Y Y W W )
LOT CODE
YY = YEAR
W W = W EEK

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IRF3704/3704S/3704L

D2Pak Package Outline

Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

1 0.54 (.415 ) -B- 10 .1 6 (.4 00 )

1 0.29 (.405 ) 4 .6 9 (.18 5) R E F.
1.4 0 (.055 ) 4 .2 0 (.16 5)
-A- 1.3 2 (.05 2)
M AX. 1.2 2 (.04 8)
2
6.47 (.2 55 )
6.18 (.2 43 )

1.7 8 (.07 0) 1 5.49 (.6 10) 2.7 9 (.110 )

1.2 7 (.05 0) 1 3 1 4.73 (.5 80) 2.2 9 (.090 )

5.28 (.2 08 ) 2.61 (.1 03 )

4.78 (.1 88 ) 2.32 (.0 91 )

8.8 9 (.3 50 )
1.40 (.0 55) 1.3 9 (.0 55 ) R E F.
3X
1.14 (.0 45) 0.9 3 (.0 37 ) 0.55 (.0 22) 1.1 4 (.0 45 )
3X 0.46 (.0 18)
0.6 9 (.0 27 )
5 .08 (.20 0) 0.25 (.0 10 ) M B A M M IN IM U M R EC O M M E ND E D F O O TP R IN T

1 1.43 (.4 50 )

NO TE S: LE AD AS SIG N M E N TS 8 .89 (.35 0)

1 D IM EN S IO N S A FTER SO LD E R D IP . 1 - G ATE
2 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE R AN C IN G P ER AN S I Y1 4.5M , 19 82 . 2 - D RA IN 17 .78 (.70 0)
3 - SO U R C E
3 C O N TRO L LIN G D IM EN S IO N : IN C H.
4 H E ATSINK & L EA D D IM E N SIO N S DO N O T IN C LU D E B U R RS .
3.81 (.1 5 0)

2.5 4 (.100 )
2.0 8 (.08 2) 2X
2X

D2Pak Part Marking Information

A
IN TE R N A TIO N A L PART NUM BER
R E C T IF IE R
F530S
LO G O
9 24 6
9B 1M DATE CODE
(Y YW W )
A S S E M B LY
YY = Y E A R
LO T C O D E
W W = W EEK

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 IRF3704/3704S/3704L

TO-262 Package Outline

Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

TO-262 Part Marking Information

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IRF3704/3704S/3704L
D2Pak Tape & Reel Information
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

TR R

1 .6 0 (.0 63 )
1 .5 0 (.0 59 )
1.60 (.06 3)
4 .1 0 ( .1 6 1) 1.50 (.05 9)
3 .9 0 ( .1 5 3) 0 .3 68 (.0 145 )
0 .3 42 (.0 135 )

F E ED D IRE C TIO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 ) 1 1.60 (.457 )

1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 ) 1 1.40 (.449 ) 24.30 (.95 7)
15 .4 2 (.60 9)
15 .2 2 (.60 1) 23.90 (.94 1)

TR L
1.75 (.0 69 )
10 .9 0 (.42 9) 1.25 (.0 49 )
10 .7 0 (.42 1) 4 .7 2 (.13 6)
16 .1 0 (.63 4) 4 .5 2 (.17 8)
15 .9 0 (.62 6)

F E ED D IR E CT IO N

13.50 (.532) 27.40 (1.079)

12.80 (.504) 23.90 (.941)

33 0.00 60.00 (2.362)

(14.173) M IN.
M AX .

30.40 (1.197)
NO TE S : MA X.
1. CO MF OR M S TO EIA-418. 26.40 (1.039) 4
2. CO N TRO LLIN G DIM ENSIO N : MILLIM ET ER . 24.40 (.961)
3. DIM ENS ION MEAS URED @ HU B.
3
4. INC LUD ES FLAN GE DIS TO RTIO N @ OU TER ED G E.

Notes:
 Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by ƒ Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
max. junction temperature.
„ This is only applied to TO-220AB package
‚ Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.5 mH … Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable
RG = 25Ω, IAS = 28.4 A.
junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A.

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Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 8/00
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Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/