Precalculus Q2 Week1 8
Precalculus Q2 Week1 8
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE URDANETA CITY
URDANETA CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Senior High School
Urdaneta City, Pangasinan
POINTS TO REMEMBER
One radian is the measure of the central angle of a circle such that the length of the arc
is equal to the radius of the circle.
A full revolution of a circle 3600 equals 2π radians. This means that 1 radian is equal to
1800
.
π
1
A central angle of a circle could be measured degree (1⁰), minutes (1 ’= ⁰) and seconds
60
1
(1 ’ ’= ⁰)
3600
1
A central angle of a circle measures one degree, written 10, if it intercepts of the
360
1
circumference of the circle. One minute, written 1 ' , is of 1’, while one second, written 1 ' ' , is
60
1
of 1 ' .
60
1800 π
The formula used to convert between radians and degrees is or .
π 1800
The radian measure of an angle is the ratio of the length of the arc to the radius of the
s
circle θ= . In other words, if s is the length of an arc of a circle, and r is the radius of the
r
circle, then the central angle containing that arc measures radians.
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a WW 1: The Unit Circle
Identify the missing values indicated by the labeled boxes in the figure. (10 points)
8 3
7 5
6
a PT 1: Scientific Conversion
Use your scientific calculator to convert the following measures. Construct the table and
fill up the blanks in your answer sheet. Use 4-decimal places in rounding off your answers.
(10 points)
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Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: _________________
Grade and Section: __________________________________________
Direction: Continue to answer this portion in the same one whole sheet of paper. Submit your Answer
Sheets on the Retrieval Day.
POINTS TO REMEMBER
An angle is in standard position if it is drawn in the xy -plane with its vertex at the origin
and its initial side on the positive x -axis. The angles α, β, and θ are in the standard position.
Two angles in standard position that have a common terminal side are called coterminal
angles. Observe that the degree measures of coterminal angles differ by multiples of 3600.
a WW 2: Coterminal Angles
Give the nearest positive and negative coterminal angles of the following. (10 points)
1. 243⁰
2. 76⁰
3. 1010
4. −200⁰
5. −89.50
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a PT 2:
Find the angle between 0o and 360o (in degrees) that is coterminal with the given angle.
(5 points)
1. 735o
2. -28o 45’ 55’’
3. 1,420o
4. 1,050o
5. -400o 5’ 25’’
Find the angle between −2 π and 0 (π ¿ that is coterminal with the given angle. (5 points)
Note: all answers must be in π units.
13 π
1.
2
π
2.
6
3. 9.4248 rad
4. −10.9956 rad
−3 π
5.
2
4
Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: _________________
Grade and Section: __________________________________________
POINTS TO REMEMBER
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POINTS TO REMEMBER
a WW 3: The Ellipse
Reference
Find the standard angle isof
equation angle that thewhich
the ellipse givensatisfies
angle makes with condition.
the given the x axis where it measures the
(10 points)
closest distance of that terminal side to the x-axis (should be less than 90⁰).
1. Center (−3 ,−7), vertical major axis of length 20, minor axis of length 12.
Example:
2. A focus at (−9 ,−15) and a covertex at (1, 10), with a vertical major axis.
What is the reference angle when the given angle is____:
3. 1. 167⁰ ≈ 13⁰
2. 45⁰ ≈ 45⁰
3. 195⁰ ≈ 15⁰
B. Give the reference angle, the quadrant, and the exact value of the following circular functions.
(6 points)
5. Sin 2,351⁰ 6. Cos -787⁰
a PT 3:
All in Circular Functions
Find the other 5 circular functions with the following given. Use fraction or radical only. (10 points)
6
7
A. In Q I, Sin θ = B. In Q I, Tan θ = √ 3
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Direction: Continue to answer this portion in the same one whole sheet of paper. Submit your Answer
Sheets on the Retrieval Day.
POINTS TO REMEMBER
Here are the summary of the different properties in the graph of circular functions:
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B. Domain and Range of Sine, Cosine, and Tangent Functions
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D. Period of Sine and Cosine Function:
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a WW 4: Domain and Range
Choose the letter of the correct answer. (10 points)
1. Given: y=cos(x )– 3, what is the domain?
a. (−180 , 180) b.(−360 , 360) c. (0 , ∞) d. (−∞, ∞)
c. {x /x ≠ 32π + πn}, for any integer n {x /x ≠ 32π +n}, for any integer n
d.
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3. y=3 sin ( 100 x+ 1 )
Answers:
Direction: Answer the problems in a one whole sheet of paper by giving the required information.
POINTS TO REMEMBER
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a PT 5: Problems on Circular Functions
Read the problems on circular functions carefully. These problems are not about triangles, instead
they are recurring or periodic in nature. You may refer to the references mentioned above.
1. A ferris wheel is 60 feet in diameter which makes a revolution every 80 seconds. If the center
of the wheel is 35 feet above the ground, how long does it take for a rider (who starts his
journey at the bottom of the wheel) to reach a height of 40 feet?
(Note: Use x and y in the equations. Round off your answer in two-decimal places.)
Period:
2. Suppose that the height hanging from the spring is set into motion by an upward push. It takes
6 seconds for it to complete one cycle of moving from its equilibrium position to 8 cm above,
then dropping to 8 cm below, and finally returing to its equilibrium position. (This is an ideal
situation in which the spring has a perfect elasticity, and friction, air resistance, etc are
negligible.) Predict the height of the weight after 3 seconds.
(Note: Use a positive result for the height. Use x and y in the equations.)
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Period:
Direction: Continue to answer this portion in the same one whole sheet of paper. Submit your Answer
Sheets on the Retrieval Day.
POINTS TO REMEMBER
Example:
( x +1)2 =x2 +2 x+1 is an identity.
( x +1)2 =x+3 is a conditional equation since x is true for 1 and -2.
x=x +1 is a contradiction if it has no solutions.
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POINTS TO REMEMBER
a WW 6: Identities
A. Determine whether the following equations are identity, conditional or contradiction. (5 points)
1. x – 3=x 4. x 3−2=( x−√ 3
2)( x2 + √3 2 x+ √3 4)
1−√ x 1−2 √ x+ x
2. x 2−x=x (x−1) 5. =
1+ √ x 1−x
3. x 2−6 x +9=(x−3)2
B. Find the other pair in the box to form an identity with the given expression. (10 points)
6. cot θ 11. cos A sin B
θ
7. cos 2 θ 12. cos
2
8. sin(−θ) 13. tan 2 θ
θ
9. tan 14. cos 2 θ
2
10. sin A−sin B 15. Csc θ
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Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: _________________
Grade and Section: __________________________________________
POINTS TO REMEMBER
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Csc θ
4.
cot θ
tan θ
5.
sin θ
B. Prove the following identities. Show your proof legibly. (10 points)
Sec 2 x Csc x +1 1+ sin x
6. =¿ 7. =
Csc2 x Csc x−1 1−sin x
POINTS TO REMEMBER
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B. Domain and Range of Inverse Trigonometric Functions:
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C. Evaluating Inverse Trigonometric Expressions:
1 π
−1
1. sin ( )
2
Answer:
6
3. T an (tan
−1
( −52 )) Answer: −52
−√ 3 5π 5π
2. arc cos ( ) Answer: 4. cot−1(−√ 3) Answer:
2 6 6
1. Name the equation of this graph 2. Name the equation of this graph
of trigonometric function: of trigonometric function:
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3. What is the domain of y=tan −1 x ?
4. What is the range of y=cos−1 x ?
5. What is the range of y=arc Sec ( x )?
6. Find the exact value of Sec−1(−2) in terms of π .
7. Find the exact value of cot −1(−1) in terms of π .
8. Find the exact value of sin−1(1/3) in 2 decimal places.
9. Find the exact value of tan−1 (100) in 2 decimal places.
−1 3π
10. Find the exact value of Sec (−tan ).
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a PT 8: Trigonometric Equations
Solve the following problems: (10 points)
Choose from the given set {−π3 .− π4 . π6 . π4 . 23π . π . 32π } the solutions to equation:
3. √ 3 Sec x=2
4. ( sin x )( tan x +1 ) =0
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You made it! You are done with Quarter 1.
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