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The document discusses different types of recursive grammars including left and right recursion. It provides examples of left recursion rules and how to eliminate left recursion by creating a new grammar using regular expressions. It also discusses finding and handling left factoring in grammars.

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Md. Rohmat Ulla
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15 views

Compiler

The document discusses different types of recursive grammars including left and right recursion. It provides examples of left recursion rules and how to eliminate left recursion by creating a new grammar using regular expressions. It also discusses finding and handling left factoring in grammars.

Uploaded by

Md. Rohmat Ulla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Input = 0,1

States : A,B,C
Start state : A
Sfds

Final term
st
1 class : 09/10/2021
Recursive grammer are two type:
1.left
2.Right
Lift recursive:
A  Aα/ β
Start symbole A
লেফট রিকার্শন হওয়ার কারনঃ স্টাট সিমভ্ল যদি সেইম হয়। A ->
Aα/ β (because of A )
A -> βα* (regular expression)
A()
{
A()
B base case
}
Right recursive
A  αA/β
A ->α*β(regular expression)
A()
{
B base case
A()
}
Elimination left recursion:
A  Aα/ β
For this grammar, regular expression is : A  βα*
We want eliminate left recursive. For this We had to
make new grammar using regular expression.
So,
A  βα*
(βα* means: β, βα, βαα……..
new grammar:
A βA’
A’ ε/α*
If we want to make regular expression using this
grammar it will make same.
A  βα* As A’  ε/α*
Find left factoring
S α/αβ1/ αβ2/ αβ3
In this grammar, if we want get S  αβ3
What will happen,

But, we want αβ3. So, it should backtrack. For this kind


problem we should create new grammer.
Find left factoring and handle that in proper way:
S α/αβ1/ αβ2/ αβ3
New grammar:
S αS’
S’ ε/β1/β2/ β3

Terminal letter  small letter

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