Cognitive Neuroscience: Master's Programme
Cognitive Neuroscience: Master's Programme
Master’s programme
Cognitive Neuroscience
change perspective
www.ru.nl/masters/cns 1
Change perspective
perspective
• Best Traditional University in the Netherlands 2019,
2010 - 2017, according to students in information guide
‘Keuzegids universiteiten’
• Nobel Prize for Physics awarded to two professors
connected to Radboud University in 2010
• 123 in the Times Higher Education Rankings 2018
• 205 in the QS World University Rankings 2018
• 115 in the Shanghai Rankings 2018
2 www.ru.nl/masters/cns 3
Discover the human brain in action
Asli Ozyurek
Centre for Language Studies, Donders Centre
for Cognition
Discover the A unique multi-disciplinary
Master’s programme
Indira Tendolkar
Donders Centre for Medical Neuroscience
human brain in
Are you interested in the human brain? Would you like to The brain is our most complex organ and directs the
Language lies at the heart of what makes us human and conduct research into the workings of the brain and join an ‘orchestra’ of other organs in our body. Even with so
probably played a key role in the evolutionary survival enthusiastic, international group of top researchers? Then the many functions, there is still an incredible flexibility
action
of our species. Our amazing capacity to learn, produce Donders Graduate School is the place to be, with its multi- to the brain’s functioning and organisation. This
and understand language so effortlessly is something faculty Master’s programme in Cognitive Neuroscience (MSc fascinating ‘plasticity’ is what we study, from neuro-
that we often take for granted. But there are many CNS). This selective Master’s programme takes two years development to old age, and all the way from molecules
complexities hiding just below the surface of our everyday and is, of course, of a scientific orientation. There is a strong to minds to population. Among the questions that
conversations that we do not yet fully understand. emphasis on experimental research. After all, what counts is keep us busy are how the brain acquires its abilities of
Researchers in the Language and Communication Cognitive neuroscience studies the cognitive and neural basis hands-on research experience. This Master’s programme is learning and memory, how genetic factors contribute
theme at the Donders Institute have a leading role in the of mental processes such as perception, action, language, unique in the Netherlands. to our cognitive abilities, where the neural substrates of
field, hosting the greatest concentration in the world attention and memory. This relatively young discipline seeks those abilities are localised and how they are used. And
of researchers working on language and combining to unravel the workings of the human brain. What happens in The Master’s programme in Cognitive Neuroscience primarily what goes wrong under stress or when mental disorders
interdisciplinary approaches with the newest methods our brains when we do what we do? How is this fascinating, focuses on training talented Bachelor’s students to become occur - in the young (like in intellectual disability,
to understand the complexity of our language faculty. To unbelievably complex ‘micro cosmos’ inside our skulls excellent researchers. Research institutes and businesses autism and ADHD) or during aging (like in Alzheimer’s
achieve this, we take a multidisciplinary and multimodal organised? How do those billions of nerve cells collaborate in around the world need highly qualified and motivated disease)? Due to the breadth and depth of our work,
(including speech, gesture and sign) approach, bridging an organ no bigger than half a football? researchers. Moreover, since cognitive neuroscience is a integrating results from molecular, cellular, animal and
language research from the study of molecules all the way rather young discipline, there is still a lot to be explored and neuroimaging studies with work on neurocognitive
to language structure and to the study of language use in Thanks to brain imaging – a technology for measuring and many questions that need to be answered. Therefore, there is and behavioural measures, you will be able to learn the
context, interaction and shaped by culture. For example, depicting brain activity – scientists are now able to observe plenty of room for new discoveries! state-of-theart from leading scientists in the field of
at the neurobiological level we question how the human the human brain in action. In their research, cognitive Plasticity and Memory.
language capacity is rooted and evolved, in the ‘language- neuroscientists are therefore no longer dependent on Close cooperation on campus
ready’ human brain and its genetic makeup. At the patients with brain damage if they want to ascertain which The Master’s programme in Cognitive Neuroscience is a
psychological level, we explore the mental operations that parts of the brain are involved in certain tasks and functions. multidisciplinary programme closely involving internationally Tansu Celikel
underlie our ability to produce and comprehend language, Nowadays, it is also possible to conduct carefully controlled renowned scientists from several faculties and research Donders Centre for Neuroscience
in our native or non-native languages and the role of experiments on healthy people using state-of-the-art imaging institutes on campus. The Nijmegen research in Cognitive
individual differences in this process. At the linguistic level, techniques. Because of this revolutionary development, Neuroscience has therefore gained national and international Most of us can cycle through a busy street quite
we try to understand what is common and different across cognitive neuroscience has gained tremendous momentum recognition for its high quality. In the Master’s programme effortlessly. When doing so, our brain receives
languages and how children born to different languages over the past twenty years. As many already know, cognitive you will attend lectures by these top scientists. They will massive amounts of information, little of which is
learn them so early and so easily. There is still much to neuroscience is the discipline of the future. also supervise your practical training and the writing of your relevant for the task at hand. At the same time we
discover at each of these levels and the relations between Master’s thesis in your second year. need to balance our bikes and find our way to our
them. Come to Nijmegen if you like to learn about the Donders Graduate School destination. Even such a seemingly routine everyday
newest approaches and methods to language research. It Research in the field of cognitive neuroscience is one of the The following faculties participate in the MSc programme: task engages most of (if not) the entire brain. In recent
is the place to be! spearheads in the research policy of Radboud University. • Faculty of Social Sciences years, we have learned a lot about how individual
More than six hundred scientists from different faculties and • Faculty of Arts brain regions operate to partly accomplish real-
Alan Sanfey top institutes have joined forces in the Donders Institute for • Faculty of Science, Mathematics & Computing Science world computations, but we still need a much better
Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging Brain, Cognition and Behaviour to systematically unravel the • Faculty of Philosophy understanding of how the brain operates at the
workings of the human brain. They work closely together, • Faculty of Medical Sciences Radboudumc network level. Also, it has been suggested that many
How do we manage to negotiate our way through very exchanging expertise and sharing state-of-the-art research disorders such as ADHD and schizophrenia must be
complex physical and social environments, adapting equipment. The Donders Graduate School , of which the MSc The following institutes are responsible for the practical understood as malfunctioning of the brain network.
to these environments in order to fulfil our goals? Cognitive Neuroscience (CNS) programme is a part, provides implementation of the MSc programme: As such, understanding the brain as a network is one
The research specialisation of Perception, Action, and the teaching. • Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour of the greatest challenges in neuroscience. Making
Control is concerned with understanding the neural and (DI, i.c. Donders Graduate School): progress in this field requires an interdisciplinary
cognitive structures of the brain that make those feats - Donders Centre for Cognition (DCC) approach, combining the knowledge gained using
possible. More precisely, we study how the integration - Donders Centre for Medical Neuroscience (DCMN) different techniques with sound theories. We need
between perception and action is achieved, controlled,
and exploited during sensorimotor integration, adaptive
From molecules to minds to -
-
Donders Centre for Neuroscience (DCN)
Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging (DCCN)
to understand how groups of neurons communicate
with each other whether the neurons are merely
decision-making, and complex social interactions. We population • Centre for Language Study (CLS) a hair away from each other or located in distinct
consider multiple levels of biological organisation, • Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics (MPI) portions of the brain; this is the main focus of research
from genes to neuromodulators, from single neurons in the Neural Computation and Neurotechnology
to brain circuits, from individual organisms to multiple specialisation. Given the multidisciplinary groups and
interacting agents. At each of these levels, we are also the collaborative spirit at the Donders Institute, we
concerned with how the perception-action cycle is are in a unique position to better understand how the
altered in neurological and psychiatric populations. brain operates as a network and apply this knowledge
This interdisciplinary and multi-level approach offers to understanding cognition and disorders.
students the opportunity to experience different
analytical and theoretical perspectives, providing a
unique research profile in the Dutch and European
landscape of cognitive neuroscience.
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Four Master’s specialisations
specialisations
Top international institutes
Linguistics, cognitive psychology and neuroscience all play
a significant role in psycholinguistics. These sciences are
prominently featured in Nijmegen. On campus you will find, next
to the Donders Institute, the Centre for Language Study (CLS),
The MSc CNS programme offers four specialisations which associated with the Faculty of Arts, and the Max Planck Institute
correspond one-to-one with the four research themes of for Psycholinguistics (MPI ). These are all international research
the Donders Institute: (1) Language and Communication; (2) institutes with very modern facilities. As a student in the
Perception, Action and Control; (3) Plasticity and Memory, Language & Communication specialisation, you will gain ample
and (4) Neural Computation and Neurotechnology. Each experience in using experimental techniques.
Bilingualism specialisation has its own set of seven core courses and a The complex human brain
During my bachelor’s I wanted to know why things work the way they student has to complete 30EC of these courses to complete her/ Career Prospects Because I have an interest in the human body as a biological system I chose to study
do, I was very interested in finding out about the workings behind brain his specialisation training. The entire programme is in English After completing the Master’s specialisation in Language and medicine. During my Bachelor’s I realised that I am interested in the theory, rather
processes. I chose Cognitive Neuroscience so I can do fundamental and the specialisations share a common ground in the set of Communication, you will have knowledge on how language than the clinical site of medicine, and therefore chose a minor in neuroscience. This
research into brain processes, and language processing in particular. general core courses mandatory for all students. is acquired, understood and produced. You will also know a fascinated me. I learned about the workings of human brain and decided to do my
Being bilingual myself, I have been fascinated by language processing lot about language development, the neural basis of language Master’s in Cognitive Neuroscience.
and want to know, among other things, how bilingual people process Five general core courses skills, language and speech disorders, and linguistics using
things differently from non-bilingual people. In the first year, next to the personalised set of specialisation contemporary research techniques and methodology such as In this Master’s programme, I can focus even more on studying the human brain as a
courses, students will become acquainted with the most speech analysis, eye-movement analysis, brain imaging and complex mechanism. I chose the specialisation Perception, Action and Control, which
A challenging programme important theories, models, experimental techniques and computational modelling. With this background you may find a is most related to my interest: seeing the brain as a biological system that integrates
I am now in my first year of the Master’s programme and have already analysis methods in cognitive neuroscience in general, through position as a PhD candidate within a psycholinguistic research information to enable perception and cognition. In this programme, I also explore
been taking part in the latest, state-of-the-art research in the field of the set of five general core courses. This specialised and common institute, as a researcher in a government institution i.e., in other research fields. Not just the biological side of things, but also subjects like the
language and communication. Researchers here are very motivated and ground is complemented with two skill-training courses and two the care sector (rehabilitation centres) or, e.g., in education physical side of MRI-machines, or the mathematics behind Artificial Intelligence
good in what they do. I’m getting acquainted with current research, as elective courses. For a detailed overview of the courses, please (language disorders or in a specialised company). (cognitive computing); cognitive psychology behind decision making and philosophy.
well as learning about different research techniques and paradigms. Not visit www.ru.nl/masters/cns All these research fields come together in this specialisation. Students have the
only do I learn what is already out there, but I also learn a lot about how freedom to specialise in what they are interested in. As long as you are motivated,
to challenge myself to find out more. Internship & thesis 2 Perception, Action, and Control you have many options to discover new areas. I find it unique to work on something
The second year is mainly devoted to the research internship and as unique as the human brain in a truly interdisciplinary team; students really get
During lectures students are challenged and motivated to think the writing of the thesis. With its abundance of state-of-the-art Targeted action: more than meets the eye different perspectives.
critically for themselves and to take part in discussions. Teachers facilities available, students embark in their second year on a big How do people pick out their own glass of beer from all the other
welcome the input from students, and are willing to help and answer research project that they can call their own. Under supervision glasses at the bar? And how do they find their way around a Internship – no longer stuck to the ground
questions. of a researcher at the Donders Institute, or one of its affiliated building? How do people walk from one room to the other – and I am currently a second year student and my internship is at the biophysics
institutes, a research project starts of course with a research to what extent can you do this with your eyes closed? Catching department of the Donders Institute where I take part in a research project to
Also, as a student of this programme, I have the opportunity to pursue question and ends in the Master’s thesis, written in the form of a ball, picking up a cup, writing a sentence, choosing a meal: investigate the use of wearable and smart technology that can aid people with
the subjects I find most interesting. For example, I chose my three lab- a research paper that is in principle submittable to a scientific these are all targeted actions that people often perform without Parkinson’s disease. More specifically, I study the use of smart glasses as an aid for
rotations -short internships in the first year- by sending an email to the journal. thinking. For patients who suffered a stroke, these automatic walking. Parkinson’s patients sometimes suffer from a symptom called freezing of
teacher after lectures I found particularly interesting, asking them if I actions do not come naturally any more, and are extremely gait, where they remain frozen in place while they do have the intention of walking.
could do a lab-rotation in their lab. difficult to perform. Why is that? What cognitive and brain By means of smart technology, we can relieve these symptoms. It can help people if
1 Language and Communication processes play a role in these actions? That is what researchers they have cues in their environment that they can aim for. We try to display this by
International surprise who study Perception, Action and Control want to discover. using augmented reality glasses. The use of smart technology in this domain is new
Although I knew that this programme would be taught in English, Understanding and producing language: more complicated and can be used anywhere.
the fact that it is so international was a surprise to me and is than you think Close cooperation between disciplines
very refreshing. I had no idea that people with so many different How do people understand a simple sentence? How do they Perception, Action and Control is a central research area within Even though my internship is in the Netherlands, it feels like a truly international
nationalities come to Nijmegen for this programme. It’s good to recognise separate words in running speech? How do they different faculties of Radboud University. It is aimed at the environment. You find different nationalities from around the world here. The
interact with people with different nationalities. In language research distinguish separate words when the acoustic signal does not three basic components of current cognitive neuroscience: students have a lot of time to focus on their studies and their internship, so we have
this is particularly interesting, because an example during a lecture can contain any spaces? And what about language production? How modelling (e.g. in artificial intelligence and physics), designing become one friendly community.
often immediately be related to a student from a particular country in do people produce a simple sentence? A mature language user and conducting behavioural studies (e.g. in psychology) and
the group. This makes it enriching. has a vocabulary of about thirty to forty thousand words. Speech measuring the biological foundation of behaviour. The various Broad development
is produced at a speed of three to five words per second. So, research groups of the Donders Institute within the research CNS is a relatively small programme where teachers have time for intimate teaching
how is it possible that, in such an amazingly short space of time, theme Perception, Action and Control use a wide range of modern and coaching of their students. Asking them questions is always possible. During
people can select the correct words, put them in the correct research facilities, which enables them to provide natural stimuli lab rotations, the contact between staff and students is easy; teachers are open to
order and grammatical form, and pronounce them intelligibly? and measure complex everyday behaviour. The close cooperation share their research with students. This programme really gives me the opportunity
Listening and speaking seem to be natural accomplishments. between the different disciplines also characterises the content of to develop myself broadly and to get acquainted with a lot of research, which will be
They are skills you normally hardly ever think about, which the courses in this specialisation. very useful in the future as I would like to do a PhD after my graduation.
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Four Master’s specialisations
Career Prospects processed from node to node. Mental health requires these
Ilgin Kolabas (23) After completing the Master’s specialisation in Perception, brain networks to be effective. If they are not, or breakdown Angeliki Karaiskou (25)
Specialisation: Plasticity and Memory Action and Control, you will have experience in current research all together, brain diseases such as schizophrenia, attention- Specialisation: Neural Computation and
Bachelor: Molecular Biology, Genetics and Bio and analysis techniques in perception, motor research, and deficit disorder, or dementia may ensue. Recent technological Neurotechnology
decision-making, using research techniques from psychophysics breakthroughs in experiment and theory make it possible to
engineering (Istanbul University) Master’s in Electrical and Computer Engineering
and brain imaging. This will enable you to apply models of measure, characterise, and ultimately understand these brain
Nationality: Turkish perception, sensorimotor control, and complex choice in your networks. As such, research in this area is poised to make (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
future research. With this background you may find a position major contributions to the treatment of brain diseases as Nationality: Greek
as a PhD student or in industry research in the Netherlands or well as lead to fundamental insights into how information is
abroad. represented and processed in the intact brain and how the
brain learns.
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General information
Rowan Sommers “The best thing about the CNS Master is that it allowed
PhD candidate at me to acquire both skills and knowledge from an
Max Planck Institute incredible variety of disciplines. My brain has never been
stimulated as much as it was during the CNS Master.”
10 www.ru.nl/masters/cns 11
Useful addresses
Secretariat
P.O. Box 9104 Amsterdam
6500 HE Nijmegen Schiphol
122 km
The Netherlands
Nijmegen
Visiting address
B.02.39 – Spinoza Building
Montessorilaan 3
Rotterdam
Airport Germany
117 km
6525 HR Nijmegen Weeze
T: +31 24 361 16 69 Eindhoven Airport
47 km
E: [email protected] or [email protected] Airport
I: www.ru.nl/masters/cns 68 km Düsseldorf
Airport
112 km
Programme Coordinator
Dr. Arno Koning
Visiting address
B.02.35 – Spinoza Building Belgium
Montessorilaan 3
6525 HR Nijmegen
T: +31 24 361 26 15
E: [email protected]
Radboud University
Central Student Office
P.O. Box 9102
The Netherlands
6500 HC Nijmegen
The Netherlands
T: +31 24 361 23 45
E: [email protected]
I: www.ru.nl
International Office
P.O. Box 9102
6525 HP Nijmegen
The Netherlands
T: +31 24 361 60 55
E: [email protected]
I: www.ru.nl/iornational Office
www.ru.nl/masters/cns
change perspective