Gautam International Sr. Sec.

School
CBSE Affiliation no:-3430121
Subject:-Physics
Class:-XI Science
Time: 90 Mins M.M : - 35
MCQs Questions with answers

Section – A (10 Question)

1. The angular velocity depends upon the rate of change of the?
a) Angular acceleration
b) Angular distance.
c) Angular displacement.
d) Torque
2. A small body attached at the end of an inextensible string completes a vertical circle, then its
a) Angular momentum remains constant
b) Linear momentum remains constant
c) Angular velocity remains constant
d) Total mechanical energy remains constant
3. The mass of a body which is equal to the ratio of the force acting on a body to the acceleration
produced in the body is
a) The gravitational mass
b) The electromagnetic mass
c) The internal mass
d) Inertial mass
4. A spherical ball of mass 10-6kg hits a wall 1000 times per second normally with a velocity of
1000 m/s and rebounds with same velocity along the initial direction. The force experienced by
the wall is
a) 1N
b) 4N
c) 2N
d) 8N
5. The force required to produce an acceleration of 2M/S2 on a Mass of 2 KG Is
a) 4N
b) 10N
c) 22N
d) 18N
6. A machine gun fries a bullet of mass 40g with a velocity of 1200 ms-1. The man holding it can
exert a maximum force on 144N on the gum. How many bullets can he fire per second at the
most?
a) One
b) Four
c) Two
d) Three
7. A passenger in a moving nus is thrown forward when the bus is suddenly stopped. This is
explained
a) By Newton’s first law
b) By Newton’s second law
c) By Newton’s third law
d) By the principle of conservation of momentum
8. A passenger sitting in a bus moving at uniform speed, feels pushed backward whenever the bus
is accelerated forward. This type of force is called
a) Gravitational force
b) Real force
c) Fictitious force or pseudo force
d) Frictional force
9. A body of mass 5kg is travelling with a uniform velocity of 2m/s. its momentum is
a) 10kg m/s
b) 7kg m/s
c) 2.5 kg m/s
d) 3 kg m/s
10. Inside the nucleus, two protons are held together by a force which overcomes the repulsion.
This force is called
a) Gravitational force
b) Electrostatic force
c) Weak force
d) Strong force
 Section – B (Attempt Any 12 question)
11. A block of mass M is placed on a flat surface. A force is applied on a flat surface. A force is
applied to move it parallel to the surface. The frictional force F developed is proportional to the
a) Square of the mass of the body
b) Mass of the body
c) Reciprocal of the mass of the body
d) Reciprocal of the square of the body
12. The frame of reference attached to a satellite of the earth is
a) An inertial frame
b) An absolute frame at rest with respect to the stares
c) A non- inertial frame
d) A gravitational frame
13. Out of the basic forces, gravitational force
a) Ranks first in strength
b) Ranks second in strength
c) Ranks third in strength
d) Ranks fourth in strength
14. Two bodies of masses 4 kg and 5 kg are acted upon by the same force. If the acceleration of
lighter body is 2m/s2, the acceleration of heavier body is
a) 1 m/s2
b) 1.2 m/s2
c) 1.6 m/s2
d) 1.8 m/s2
15. A particle of mass 0.3 kg is subjected to a force F = -Kx with K =15 N/m. what will be its initial
acceleration if it is released from a point 20 cm away from the origin?
a) 15 m/s2
b) 3 m/s2
c) 10 m/s2
d) 5 m/s2
16. A block of wood is placed on a surface. A force is applied parallel to the surface to move the
body. The frictional force developed acts
a) Normal to the surface upwards
b) Normal to the surface downwards
c) Along the direction of the applied force
d) Opposite to the direction of the applied force
17. A can filled with water is revolved in a vertical circle of radius 4 metre and the water does not
fall down. the time period of revolution will be
a) 4 sec
b) 10 sec
c) 8 sec
d) 1 sec
18. The path followed by a projectile is called its?
a) Territory
b) Treasury
c) Tractor
d) Trajectory
19. A car sometimes over turns while taking a turn. When it over turns, it is
a) The inner wheel which leaves the ground first.
b) Either inner wheel or the outer wheel leaves the ground
c) Both the wheel leaves the ground simultaneously
d) The outer wheel which leaves the ground first
20. The mass of a body is 2 kg it weight is
a) 19.6 N
b) 20 N
c) 30 N
d) 40 N
21. The total flight require a time that is?
a) Four times the time necessary to reach the maximum height.
b) Thrice the time necessary to reach the maximum height
c) Equal to the time necessary to reach the maximum height.
d) Twice the time necessary to reach the maximum height
22. One radian is defined to be the angle subtended where the arc length S is exactly equal to the ?
a) Radius of the circle.
b) Diameter of the circle
c) Circumference of the circle.
d) Half of radius of the circle.
23. The path of a particle is given by the expression y=at+bt2, where a and b are constants. Y is the
displacement at time t. its velocity at any instant is given by
a) A+ 2bt
b) Zero
c) 2bt
d) At
24. One radian is equal to?
a) 57.7o
b) 53.7o
c) 59.3o
d) 57.3o
 Section – C (Attempt any 13 questions)
25. A body travels along the circumference of a circle of radius 2m with a linear velocity of 6m/s.
then its angular velocity is
a) 6 rad/s
b) 3 rad/s
c) 2 rad/s
d) 4 rad/s
26. The centripetal component of acceleration arises when?
a) The direction of motion is changed
b) The direction propagation is changes.
c) The direction of gravity is changed
d) The direction of projectile is changed.
27. A body is moving along a circle with an increasing speed. It possesses?
a) Centripetal acceleration only (ac)
b) Tangential acceleration only (ar)
c) Both tangential and centripetal acceleration (ar and ac)\
d) No acceleration
28. A body is sliding down a rough inclined plane which makes an angle of 30 degree with the
horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.26, the acceleration in m/s2 is
a) 1.95
b) 2.78
c) 3.47
d) 4.6
29. The word centripetal is derived from two Greek words meaning?
a) Seeking the situation
b) Seeking the centre
c) Touching the centre
d) Leaving the centre
30. When a body P moves on a circular path, the centripetal acceleration is
a) Directed inwards from P, to the centre of the circle
b) Directed tangential to the circumference of the circle, at P
c) Directed perpendicular to the planc of the circle , at P
d) Directed outward, perpendicular to the circumference of the circle
31. A coin kept on a rotating gramophone disc just begins to slip if its center is at a distance of 8 cm
from the centre of the disc. The angular velocity of the gramophone disc is then doubled.
Through what distance, the coin should be shifted towards the centre, so that the coin will just
slip?
a) 2 cm
b) 6 cm
c) 16 cm
d) 4 cm
32. A body makes a displacement of 4 m due east from a point O and then makes displacement of
3m due north. Its resultant displacement from O
a) 7 m b) 1m c) 5m d) 1.2m
33. A body is travelling in a circle at constant speed. It
b) Has an inward acceleration
c) Has constant velocity
d) Has no acceleration
e) Has an outward radial acceleration
34. The displacement time graph of a moving object is a straight line. Then
a) Its acceleration may be uniform
b) Its velocity may be uniform
c) Its acceleration may be variable both its velocity and acceleration may be uniform
35. A particle is moving with a constant speed along straight line path. A force is not required to
a) Change its direction
b) Increase its speed
c) Decrease its momentum
d) Keep it moving with uniform velocity
36. The velocity time graph of motion of an object starting from rest with uniform acceleration is a
straight line
a) Parallel to time axis
b) Parallel to velocity axis
c) Passing through origin
d) None of the above
37. The acceleration of a moving object can be found from
a) Area under displacement – time graph
b) Slope of displacement – time graph
c) Area under velocity-time graph
d) Slope of velocity –time graph
38. The total vertical distance covered uy a freely falling body in a given time is directly proportional
to
a) square of time
b) square of acceleration due to gravity
c) Product of the time and acceleration due to gravity
d) Time
39. A simple pendulum hangs from the roof of a train. The string is inclined towards the rear of the
train. What is the nature of motion of the train?
a) Uniform
b) Acceleration
c) Retarded
d) At rest
40. Two particles start from rest simultaneously and are equally accelerated. Throughout the
motion, the relative velocity of ones w.r.t. other is :
a) Zero
b) Non-zero and directed parallel to acceleration
c) Non-zero and directed opposite to acceleration
d) Directed perpendicular to the acceleration