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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939-Pin Package: Advanced Micro Devices

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104 views87 pages

AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939-Pin Package: Advanced Micro Devices

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amdati
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 87

AMD Functional Data Sheet,

939-Pin Package

Publication # 31411 Revision: 3.03


Issue Date: May 2005

Advanced Micro Devices


Trademarks

AMD, the AMD Arrow logo, AMD Athlon, AMD Opteron, and combinations thereof, and 3DNow! are trademarks of
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

HyperTransport is a licensed trademark of the HyperTransport Technology Consortium.

MMX is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.

Other product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.

Disclaimer

The contents of this document are provided in connection with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (“AMD”) products. AMD makes no rep-
resentations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make
changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. No license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel
or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this publication. Except as set forth in AMD’s Standard Terms and Condi-
tions of Sale, AMD assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to its products including,
but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property
right.

AMD’s products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant
into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of AMD’s prod-
uct could create a situation where personal injury, death, or severe property or environmental damage may occur. AMD reserves the
right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice.

© 2002−2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Contents
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.1 Instruction Set Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.2 Multiple Core Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.3 Internal Cache Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.3.1 Level 1 Caches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.3.2 Level 2 Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.4 Error Handling (Machine Check) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.5 Northbridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.5.1 HyperTransport™ Technology Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.5.1.1 Link Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.5.1.2 HyperTransport™ Technology Transfer Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.5.2 Memory Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
2.5.2.1 Memory Pin Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
2.5.2.2 DRAM Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
2.5.2.3 DRAM Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
2.5.2.4 Main Memory Hardware Scrubbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
3 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
3.1 Halt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
3.2 STPCLK/Stop Grant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
3.3 Processor Performance State Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
3.4 PWROK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
3.5 RESET_L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
3.6 Thermal Diode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
3.7 THERMTRIP_L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
4 Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
5 Pin Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Contents 3
AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

6 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45


6.1 HyperTransport™ Technology Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
6.2 DDR SDRAM Memory Interface Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
6.3 Miscellaneous Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
6.4 Pin States at Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
7 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
7.2 HyperTransport™ Technology Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
7.2.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
7.2.2 Reference Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
7.3 DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
7.3.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
7.3.2 AC Operating Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
7.4 Clock Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
7.4.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
7.5 Power-Up Signal Sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
7.6 Reference Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
7.7 Thermal Diode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
7.7.1 Thermal Diode Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
7.7.2 Relationship of TCASE Max and TCONTROL Max . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
7.8 Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
7.8.1 Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
7.8.2 Thermal Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
7.8.3 Power Supply Relationships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
7.8.3.1 Sequencing Relationships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
7.8.3.2 Sequencing Relationships of Signals to Power Supplies (Stress Conditions) 83
7.8.3.3 Power Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
7.8.3.4 Power States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83

4 Contents
31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

8 Package Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85


8.1 Mechanical Loading for Lidded Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
8.2 Package Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

Contents 5
AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

List of Figures
Figure 1. Processor Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 2. DIMM Connections in 128-bit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 3. Micro PGA Top View, Left Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 4. Micro PGA Top View, Right Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 5. Slew Rate Measurement Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 6. MEMCLK Output Skew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Figure 7. MEMDQS Timing Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Figure 8. DSS/tDSH Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 9. tDQSQV/tDQSQIV Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 10. MEMADD/CMD to MEMCLK Timing Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Figure 11. MEMDQS Edge Arrival Relative to DQs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Figure 12. Power-Up Signal Sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 13. TCASE Max and TCONTROL Max Relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 14. Sequencing Relationships for Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Figure 15. Organic Micro Pin Grid Array Package: Top, Side, and Bottom Views (Lidded D1) . 86
Figure 16. Organic Micro Pin Grid Array Package: Top, Side, and Bottom Views (Lidded D2) . 87

6 List of Figures
31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

List of Tables
Table 1. Total Memory Sizes Per Chip Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 2. Processor Capabilities Mapped to ACPI States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 3. Pin List by Name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 4. Pin Description Table Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 5. HyperTransport™ Technology Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 6. DDR SDRAM Memory Interface Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 7. Clock Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 8. Miscellaneous Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 9. JTAG Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 10. Debug Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 11. Reset Pin State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 12. Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 13. DC Operating Conditions for HyperTransport™Technology Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 14. AC Operating Conditions for HyperTransport™ Technology Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 15. HyperTransport™ Technology Interface Timing Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 16. Internal Termination for HyperTransport™ Technology Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 17. DC Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 18. AC Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 19. Input Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 20. Slew Rate of DDR SDRAM Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 21. Slew Rate of RESET_L, LDTSTOP_L, and PWROK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 22. Package Routing Skew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 23. Electrical AC Timing Characteristics for DDR SDRAM Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 24. DC Operating Conditions for CLKIN_H/L and FBCLKOUT_H/L Pins . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 25. AC Operating Conditions for CLKIN_H/L and FBCLKOUT_H/L Pins . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Table 26. Metal Mask VID[4:0] Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Table 27. Internal Termination for Miscellaneous Pins Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 28. External Required Circuits (Pins Not Normally Used in System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

List of Tables 7
AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 29. Thermal Diode Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77


Table 30. Combined AC and DC Operating Conditions for Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 31. Sequencing Relationships for Power Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Table 32. Mechanical Loading for Lidded Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

8 List of Tables
31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Revision History
Date Revision Description
May 2005 3.03 Updated VDD_PON specs in Table 30. Updated TMS pin timing description in
Section 7.5. Updated HyperTransport™ electrical information in Tables 13, 14, and
15. Added package drawing Figure 16.

Added TCONTROL and TCASE description in Section 7.7. Added Rev E specific
information in Chapters 1 and 2. Updated HyperTransport™ electrical information in
Section 7.2. Removed DRAM interface frequency table from Section 2.5.2.2 and
supplemented with a reference to the document where it was moved.

Updated output slew rates for DDR signals in Table 20. Revised Section 7.8.3.3 power
failure requirements. Added mechanical loading information in Section 8.1.
June 2004 3.01 New document per new data sheet structuring. Specification modifications from
previous document structure include: Added slew rates for some miscellaneous signals
in Table 21. Clarified THERMTRIP_L operation in section 3.7. Removed CLKIN typ
jitter parameter in Table 25. Removed VID encoding table. Clarified S1 hardware
description and removed C3 support in Table 3. Changed thermal diode sensor
requirements to two sourcing currents only in section 7.7. Added Table 26 to section
7.5 to enumerate metal mask VID[4:0] encodings for different processor revisions.
Clarified DDR400 VDDIO specification in Table 30. Removed C2 from Table 3.

Revision History 9
AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

10 Revision History
31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

1 Overview
The processor is designed to support performance desktop and workstation applications. It provides
single or dual core capability, a high-performance HyperTransport™ link to I/O, as well as a single
128-bit high-performance DDR SDRAM memory controller. A block diagram of the processor is
shown in Figure 1.

64-Kbyte 64-Kbyte
L1 I-Cache L1 D-Cache L2 Cache
512K/1M Option
CPU Core

VID[4:0]
THERMDA 64-Kbyte 64-Kbyte
THERMDC L1 I-Cache L1 D-Cache L2 Cache
THERMTRIP_L
512K/1M Option
CPU Core

MEMCLK_1H_L/H[2:0]
MEMCLK_1L_L/H[2:0]
DDR SDRAM Interface

MEMCLK_2H_L/H[2:0]
L0_CLKIN_H/L[1:0]
HyperTransport™

MEMCLK_2L_L/H[2:0]
L0_CTLIN_H/L[1:0] MEMCKE[D:A]
400–2000 MT/s

L0_CADIN_H/L[15:0] MEMRESET_L
Interface

MEMCS_1H_L[1:0]
128-bits DDR SDRAM
100/133/166/200 MHz
16/16

L0_CLKOUT_H/L[1:0]
Northbridge MEMCS_1L_L[1:0]
16-bits ECC

L0_CTLOUT_H/L[1:0] MEMCS_2H_L[1:0]
L0_CADOUT_H/L[15:0] MEMCS_2L_L[1:0]
MEMADDA/B[13:0]
L0_REF0 MEMBANKA/B[1:0]
L0_REF1 MEMRASA/B_L
MEMCASA/B_L
MEMWEA/B_L
MEMDQS_LO[8:0]
MEMDQS_HI[8:0]
LDTSTOP_L MEMDM_LO[8:0]
RESET_L MEMDM_HI[8:0]
PWROK Control MEMDATA[127:0]
MEMCHECK[15:0]
MEMZN
CLKIN_H/L MEMZP
FBCLKOUT_H/L MEMVREF
VDDA PLLs
and JTAG
TDI
Clocks TDO
and TCK
Debug TMS
TRST_L
DBREQ_L
DBRDY

Figure 1. Processor Block Diagram

Chapter 1 Overview 11
AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

12 Overview Chapter 1
31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

2 Functional Description

2.1 Instruction Set Support


The processor supports the standard x86-instruction set defined in the AMD64 Architecture
Programmer’s Manual, volumes 3–5, order# 24594. The processor also supports the following
extensions to the standard x86 instruction set, which are described in the same volume set:

• AMD64 instructions
• MMX® and 3DNow!™ technology instructions
• SSE, SSE2, and SSE3 instructions

2.2 Multiple Core Support


The processor supports both single core and dual core options. Dual core processors have unique
instances of L1 D-Cache, L1 I-Cache, and L2 Cache for each core (cache implementation is described
in Section 2.3).

2.3 Internal Cache Structures


The processor implements internal caching structures as described in the following sections.

2.3.1 Level 1 Caches


The L1 data cache (L1 D-Cache) contains 64 Kbytes of storage organized as 2-way set associative.
The L1 data cache is protected with ECC. Two simultaneous 64-bit operations (load, store or
combination) are supported. The L1 instruction cache (L1 I-Cache) contains 64 Kbytes of storage
organized as 2-way associative. The L1 Instruction Cache is protected with parity.

2.3.2 Level 2 Cache


The L2 cache contains both instruction and data stream information. It is organized as 16-way set-
associative. The L2 cache data and tag store is protected with ECC. When a given cache line in the L2
cache contains instruction stream information, the ECC bits associated with the given line are used to
store predecode and branch prediction information.

Chapter 2 Functional Description 13


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

2.4 Error Handling (Machine Check)


The processor implements the standard x86 machine check architecture as defined in the AMD64
Architecture Programmer’s Manual, Volume 2, order# 24593, and the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s
Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094.

The machine check architecture is defined with ECC single-bit detection/correction and double-bit
detection for the following arrays:

• L1 Data Cache Storage


• L2 Data Cache Storage
• L2 Data Cache Tag
• Instruction Cache
• DRAM (see “Memory Controller” on page 15).

2.5 Northbridge
The Northbridge logic in the processor refers to the HyperTransport™ technology interface, the
memory controller, and their respective interfaces to the CPU core. These interfaces are described in
more detail in the following sections.

2.5.1 HyperTransport™ Technology Overview


The processor includes a 16-bit HyperTransport™ technology interface designed to be capable of
operating up to 2000 mega-transfers per second (MT/s), resulting in a bandwidth of up to 8 Gbytes/s
(4 Gbytes/s in each direction). The processor supports HyperTransport™ synchronous clocking
mode. Refer to the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification (www.hypertransport.org) for details of
link operation.

2.5.1.1 Link Initialization


The HyperTransport™ technology interface of the processor can be operated as a single 16-bit link.
The HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification details the negotiation that occurs at power-on to
determine the widths and rates that will be used with the link. Refer also to the BIOS and Kernel
Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094, for
information about link initialization and setup of routing tables.

The unused L0_CTLIN_H/L[1] pins must be terminated as follows:

• L0_CTLIN_H[1] must be pulled High.


• L0_CTLIN_L[1] must be pulled Low.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474, for details on the
proper HyperTransport™ technology signal termination resistor values.

2.5.1.2 HyperTransport™ Technology Transfer Speeds


The HyperTransport™ link of the processor is capable of operating at 200, 400, 600, 800, and
1000 MHz (400, 800, 1200, 1600, and 2000 MT/s respectively). The link transfer rate is determined
during the software configuration of the system, as specified in the HyperTransport™ I/O Link
Specification. The maximum transfer rate and bandwidth for the processor’s HyperTransport™
technology interface is 2000 MT/s, with a maximum bandwidth of 8 Gbytes/s (4 Gbytes/s in each
direction).

2.5.2 Memory Controller


The processor’s memory controller provides a programmable interface to a variety of standard DDR
SDRAM DIMM configurations. The following features are supported:

• Self-Refresh mode
• Up to four unbuffered DIMMs in a 128-bit configuration, or up to two unbuffered DIMMs in a
64-bit configuration
• The controller provides programmable control of DRAM timing parameters to support the
following memory speeds:
— 100-MHz (DDR200) PC-1600 DIMMs
— 133-MHz (DDR266) PC-2100 DIMMs
— 166-MHz (DDR333) PC-2700 DIMMs
— 200-MHz (DDR400) PC-3200 DIMMs
• 2T timing option to accommodate loading of unbuffered DIMMs
• DRAM devices that are 8 and 16 bits wide.
• DIMM sizes from 32 Mbytes (using 64Mb x16 DRAMs) to 1 Gbyte.
• Interleaving memory within DIMMs.
• ECC checking with double-bit detect with single-bit correct.
• May be configured for 32-byte or 64-byte burst length (32-byte mode applies only when
operating with a 64-bit DRAM interface).
• Programmable page-policy:
— Support of up to sixteen open pages total across all chip-selects
— Statically idle open-page time
— Optional dynamic precharge control based on page-hit/miss history

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

For programming information and specific details of these features, refer to the BIOS and Kernel
Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094.

2.5.2.1 Memory Pin Interface


Some processor pin names have ‘A’ and ‘B’ suffixes. This is a way to distinguish between two
otherwise functionally identical pins that exist as multiple redundant pins to accommodate loading.
This is normally the case for address and control pins in unbuffered systems. MEMBANKB[1:0] and
MEMADDB[13:0] are different in that they are not logically redundant with their ‘A’ signal
counterparts. During precharges, activates, reads and writes, MEMBANKB[1:0] is logically inverted
from MEMBANKA[1:0], and MEMADDB[13:0] is inverted from MEMADDA[13:0] except for bit
10 (which is the auto-precharge bit). In other words, whenever these pins are acting as addresses, they
are inverted to minimize switching noise on the motherboard. An example of when they are not
inverted would be during initialization when these wires carry data for the Mode Register Set
commands.

The controller supports 64-bit operation (72-bits including ECC) or 128-bit ganged operation (144-
bits including ECC). When configured for 128-bits, the upper and lower chip-selects are logically
equivalent signals to provide adequate buffering to drive four DIMMs. DIMMs must be populated in
matched pairs when configured for 128-bit mode. Figure 2 illustrates the typical DIMM connections
in a 128-bit system with ECC support.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

MEMCHECK[15:8]
MEMDATA[127:64]
MEMDQS_HI[8:0]
MEMDM_HI[8:0]

DIMM 1 HIGH

DIMM 2 HIGH
MEMADDB[13:0]
MEMBANKB[1:0]
MEMCASB_L
MEMRASB_L
MEMWEB_L
MEMCS_1H_L[1:0]
MEMCLK_1H_H[2:0]
MEMCLK_1H_L[2:0]
Processor

MEMCKEC

MEMCKED
MEMCS_2H_L[1:0]
MEMCLK_2H_H[2:0]
MEMCLK_2H_L[2:0]

MEMCHECK[7:0]
MEMDATA[63:0]
MEMDQS_LO[8:0]
MEMDM_LO[8:0]

DIMM 1 LOW

DIMM 2 LOW
MEMADDA[13:0]
MEMBANKA[1:0]
MEMCASA_L
MEMRASA_L
MEMWEA_L
MEMCS_1L_L[1:0]
MEMCLK_1L_H[2:0]
MEMCLK_1L_L[2:0]

MEMCKEA

MEMCKEB
MEMCS_2L_L[1:0]
MEMCLK_2L_H[2:0]
MEMCLK_2L_L[2:0]

Figure 2. DIMM Connections in 128-bit Mode

2.5.2.2 DRAM Operation


At power-on reset, the MEMCKE* pins are driven low while the processor PLLs are ramping. Clocks
are driven on the MEMCLK* pins only after BIOS programs the appropriate clock ratio value in the
memory controller configuration registers. The actual DRAM frequency may vary based on the CPU
clock multiplier and other configuration options (the memory controller automatically adjusts refresh
counters at all speeds as required to meet the device refresh specifications). Refer to the BIOS and
Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094,
for details on actual DRAM frequencies for specific configurations and processor frequencies.

The use of 2T timing allows support of many DIMM combinations at maximum DDR speeds. The 2T
timing feature causes commands and addresses to be driven for two clock cycles and qualified with

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

an associated chip select on the second clock cycle, allowing an extra clock of setup to accommodate
heavy DIMM loading (such as double-rank DIMMs). Refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s
Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094, for the DIMM
combinations that require 2T timing to operate at the full DRAM speed.

Refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™
Processors, order# 26094, for supported DRAM speeds under specific loading conditions.

Table 1 on page 18 lists the maximum memory sizes per chip-select for the various supported DRAM
device configurations. Note that for DIMMs using two chip-selects, the total memory size per DIMM
is doubled. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474, for details
on the connection scheme for unbuffered DIMMs.

Table 1. Total Memory Sizes Per Chip Select

Devices Used on DIMMs Size Per CS

64 M-bit (2M x8-bits x4 banks) 64 Mbyte

64 M-bit (1M x16-bits x4 banks) 32 Mbyte

128 M-bit (4M x8-bits x4 banks) 128 Mbyte

128 M-bit (2M x16-bits x4 banks) 64 Mbyte

256 M-bit (8M x8-bits x4 banks) 256 Mbyte

256 M-bit (4M x16-bits x4 banks) 128 Mbyte

512 M-bit (16M x8-bits x4 banks) 512 Mbyte

512 M-bit (8M x16-bits x4 banks) 256 Mbyte

1 G-bit (32M x8-bits x4 banks) 1 Gbyte

1 G-bit (16M x16-bits x4 banks) 512 Mbyte

The controller supports programmable timing and refresh as described in the BIOS and Kernel
Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094. Auto-
refresh is supported and is staggered by tRFC across chip-selects to reduce system noise. Unpopulated
DIMM slots are not refreshed.

2.5.2.3 DRAM Power Management


The memory controller supports self-refresh mode to accommodate various power management states
such as ACPI C3, S1, and S3 states.

2.5.2.4 Main Memory Hardware Scrubbing


The memory controller scrubs the main memory arrays to prevent the build up of soft errors. Any
correctable or non-correctable errors are logged to the machine check logs and can be programmed to

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

invoke the machine check interrupt. The scrubbing function can be used in three modes as described
in the following sections.

2.5.2.4.1 Sequential Scrubbing


In this mode, the scrubber sequentially proceeds through main memory, performing a read-write cycle
or a read-modify-write cycle if a correctable error is found. The scrubber scrubs one cache line on
each scrub interval that is programmable from 40 ns to 84 ms.

2.5.2.4.2 Source Correction Scrubbing


In this mode, the scrubber is directed to scrub any cache line that is the source of any corrected error
during normal accesses. During normal operation when source correction scrubbing is disabled,
single-bit errors are corrected on the fly and the corrected data is passed without updating the source
memory location. When source scrubbing is enabled the scrubber also corrects the source memory
location.

2.5.2.4.3 Sequential Plus Source Correction Scrubbing


When both sequential and source correction scrubbing are enabled, the scrubber sequentially
proceeds through main memory. If a correctable error is detected during normal operation, the
scrubber is redirected to the location of the error, and after it corrects that location in main memory it
resumes sequential scrubbing at the previous location

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

3 Power Management
The processor provides the following power management features designed to be compliant with the
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification and HyperTransport™
technology:

• Halt state with associated programmable power savings

• STPCLK/Stop Grant protocol capable of supporting eight distinct versions of Stop Grant

• LDTSTOP_L signal support

• Memory controller and host bridge power management

• Processor Performance state (P-State) transition support

• Voltage plane isolation based upon PWROK signal

• Low-power state while RESET_L signal is asserted

• On-die thermal diode

Table 2 maps processor capabilities to ACPI states.

Table 2. Processor Capabilities Mapped to ACPI States

ACPI State Processor

Processor P-States Processor P-state transitions are supported on some versions of the processor.

C1 Halt

Passive Cooling Passive Cooling is supported by Stop Grant (throttling) and/or P-state transitions.

C3 Not supported.

S1 Stop Grant. In response to LDTSTOP_L assertion the processor’s HyperTransport™


link is disconnected, memory is placed in self-refresh mode, and the host bridge and
memory controller are placed into a low-power state.

S3 Processor core and HyperTransport™ technology voltage planes are not powered.
DDR SDRAM interface remains powered and holds memory in self-refresh mode.

S4, S5, G3 All power is removed from the processor.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

3.1 Halt
When the HLT instruction is executed, the processor stops program execution and issues a Halt
special cycle. The power savings associated with the Halt state are determined by configuration
registers in the processor (refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64
and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094, for details of these configuration registers). The CPU
clock grid frequency can be divided down in the absence of probe activity that would force the
processor’s caches to be snooped.

The CPU clock grid is automatically brought to full frequency when probe activity is present and
returned to the low-power state when probe activity ceases.

If a STPCLK assertion message is received while the processor is in the Halt State, the processor
enters the Stop Grant state and issues a Stop Grant special cycle. When a STPCLK deassertion
message is received, the processor exits the Stop Grant state and returns to the Halt State.

The processor exits the Halt State in response to PWROK deassertion, RESET_L assertion, INIT,
NMI, SMI, or any unmasked interrupt received over the HyperTransport™ link.

3.2 STPCLK/Stop Grant


When the processor recognizes the STPCLK assertion message, it enters the Stop Grant state on the
next instruction boundary and issues a Stop Grant special cycle. The power savings associated with
the Stop Grant state is determined by configuration registers in the processor. The power savings
mechanisms associated with the Stop Grant state include the following:

• CPU clock grid divisor applied in the absence of probe activity. If probe activity that requires a
cache snoop occurs while the processor is in the Stop Grant state, the clock grid is ramped back up
to service the probe. When probe activity ceases, the CPU clock grid is ramped back down again.

• Placing system memory into self-refresh mode in response to LDTSTOP_L signal assertion.

• Ramping the processor host bridge/memory controller clock grid down in response to
LDTSTOP_L signal assertion.

• Processor performance state transition in response to LDTSTOP_L signal assertion.

• Changing HyperTransport™ link width and/or link frequency in response to LDTSTOP_L signal
assertion.

The processor exits the Stop Grant state when it receives the following:
• A STPCLK deassertion message.

• RESET_L pin asserted, or an INIT assertion message.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

• PWROK is deasserted.

If the LDTSTOP_L signal is asserted after the processor is in the Stop Grant state, then LDTSTOP_L
must be deasserted, and the HyperTransport™ link must be re-initialized before a STPCLK
deassertion message can be received by the processor to bring the processor out of the Stop Grant
state.

The processor’s host bridge ensures that STPCLK messages are passed to the CPU prior to the
subsequent I/O response to the cycle that caused STPCLK assertion, as long as the subsequent I/O
response message has the PassPW bit clear and the Unit ID of the response matches the Unit ID of the
STPCLK message.

3.3 Processor Performance State Transitions


Some versions of the processor support processor performance state (P-State) transitions. Processor
P-States are valid combinations of processor voltage and frequency. P-State transitions are performed
through the FID_Change protocol. The processor provides two Model-Specific Registers (MSRs) in
support of the FID_Change protocol: the FIDVID_CTL and FIDVID_STATUS MSRs. The
FIDVID_CTL MSR allows software to dictate what P-State the processor will transition to, and to
initiate the transition to that state. The FIDVID_STATUS MSR allows software to determine when a
P-State transition is complete.
P-state transitions are comprised of multiple FID-only and VID-only transitions as described in BIOS
and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order#
26094. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for a
list of the valid P-States for this processor.
During VID only transitions, no HyperTransport™ FIDVID_Change system management message is
issued when the processor’s FIDVID_CTL MSR’s FidVidChangeInitiate bit is set. The processor is
not put into Stop Grant, but rather drives the new VID while the processor continues to execute
instructions.
The following describes a FID-only transition:
• When the processor’s FIDVID_CTL MSR’s FidVidChangeInitiate bit is set, the processor issues
a FID_Change special cycle.

• When the processor subsequently receives a STPCLK message, it enters the Stop Grant state and
issues a Stop Grant special cycle with a System Management Action Field (SMAF, bits 3:1 of the
system management command field) corresponding to the SMAF received with the STPCLK
message.

Note: If two STPCLK messages are issued before the processor issues a Stop Grant special cycle,
the SMAF issued will correspond to the last STPCLK message received.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

• When the processor’s host bridge broadcasts the Stop Grant special cycle with a SMAF indicating
FID/VID change down its HyperTransport™ link(s), the processor is primed to transition its core
frequency or core voltage in response to LDTSTOP_L assertion.

• When the LDTSTOP_L pin is asserted, the processor performs the following steps:

— Disconnects its HyperTransport™ link(s)


— Places system memory into self-refresh mode
— Ramps its entire clock grid, including host bridge and memory controller, down by a
programmable value
— Transitions its core frequency
• When the frequency transition is complete and LDTSTOP_L is deasserted, the processor
performs the following steps:

— Ramps its host bridge and memory controller clock grid back up to full frequency
— Brings system memory out of self-refresh mode
— Reconnects its HyperTransport™ link(s)
• When a STPCLK deassertion message is received, the CPU clock grid is ramped up to full
operating frequency, and the processor exits the Stop Grant state.

Refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™
Processors, order# 26094, for the detailed P-state transition algorithm. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64
Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, to determine support for processor P-state
transitions.

3.4 PWROK
When PWROK is deasserted, the processor performs the following steps:
• Isolates its VDDIO- and VTT-powered logic from all other internal logic to prevent leakage
current paths between power planes.

• Tristates all DDR SDRAM I/O pins except for the MEMCKEA/B and MEMRESET_L outputs,
which are driven Low.

• Drives its VID[4:0] outputs to the value that selects the startup core voltage level.

3.5 RESET_L
When RESET_L is asserted, the processor performs the following steps:
• The processor core is held in a low-power state.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

• The MEMCKE[D:A] outputs are forced Low.

After RESET_L is deasserted, BIOS must program the appropriate clock divisor in the memory
controller configuration registers, causing the MEMCLK_H/L[7:0] clocks to be driven. Refer to
“Power-Up Signal Sequencing” on page 72 for details of RESET_L sequencing during initial power-
on.

3.6 Thermal Diode


The processor provides an on-die thermal diode with anode and cathode brought out to processor
pins. This diode can be read by an external temperature sensor to determine the processor’s
temperature. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474, for
details on connecting the thermal diode.

3.7 THERMTRIP_L
The processor provides a hardware-enforced thermal protection mechanism. When the processor’s
die temperature exceeds a specified temperature, the processor is designed to stop its internal clocks
and assert the THERMTRIP_L output.

THERMTRIP_L assertion is only valid when PWROK is asserted and RESET_L is deasserted.

THERMTRIP_L assertion indicates the processor die temperature has exceeded normal operating
parameters. PWROK must be deasserted in response to a THERMTRIP_L assertion to enable proper
processor operation.
Once asserted THERMTRIP_L remains asserted until RESET_L is asserted.

If the processor’s die temperature still exceeds the thermal trip point when RESET_L is deasserted,
THERMTRIP_L will immediately be reasserted and the processor’s internal clocks stop.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

4 Connection Diagrams
The pinout for the processor is illustrated in this chapter, and is divided into two parts. Figure 3 on
page 28 shows the left-hand side of the top view, which is the HyperTransport™ technology
interface. Figure 4 on page 29 shows the right-hand side of the top view, the DDR SDRAM interface.

The pin designations are defined in Chapter 5. Table 3 on page 32 lists the pins alphabetically by pin
name.

Chapter 4 Connection Diagrams 27


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

A VDDA NC_A4 NC_A5 DBREQ_L VSS CLKIN_H VSS VID[0] VID[1] VID[3] VID[4] VTT_A14 MEMDATA[68] MEMDM_UP[0]

B VDDA NC_B4 VDD LDTSTOP_L VSS CLKIN_L VSS VDD DBRDY VDD STRAP_LO_B13 VTT MEMDATA[64] VDDIO

C L0_REF0 VSS VDDA NC_C4 NC_C5 NC_C6 NC_C7 VSS VSS STRAP_LO_C10 NC_C11 VID[2] NC_C13 VTT MEMDATA[69] MEMDATA[0]

D L0_REF1 VSS VSS NC_D4 VSS VSS VSS NC_D8 VSS VDD NC_D11 NC_D12 VSS VTT MEMDATA[65] VSS

E VLDT_A VLDT_A VSS VSS COREFB_H COREFB_L CORESENSE PWROK NC_E9 VSS STRAP_HI_E11 VSS FBCLKOUT_L VTT MEMDATA[4] MEMDATA[5]

F VLDT_A VLDT_A VSS VSS VSS RESET_L VSS VSS STRAP_LO_F11 VSS FBCLKOUT_H VSS MEMVREF VSS

G L0_CADIN_H[1] L0_CADIN_L[0] L0_CADIN_H[0] VSS L0_CADIN_H[8] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS NC_G15 MEMDATA[1]

H L0_CADIN_L[1] VDD L0_CADIN_H[9] L0_CADIN_L[9] L0_CADIN_L[8] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

J L0_CADIN_H[3] L0_CADIN_L[2] L0_CADIN_H[2] VDD L0_CADIN_H[10] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

K L0_CADIN_L[3] VSS L0_CADIN_H[11] L0_CADIN_L[11] L0_CADIN_L[10] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

L L0_CADIN_H[4] L0_CLKIN_L[0] L0_CLKIN_H[0] VSS L0_CLKIN_H[1] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

M L0_CADIN_L[4] VDD L0_CADIN_H[12] L0_CADIN_L[12] L0_CLKIN_L[1] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

N L0_CADIN_H[6] L0_CADIN_L[5] L0_CADIN_H[5] VDD L0_CADIN_H[13] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

P L0_CADIN_L[6] VSS L0_CADIN_H[14] L0_CADIN_L[14] L0_CADIN_L[13] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

R L0_CTLIN_H[0] L0_CADIN_L[7] L0_CADIN_H[7] VSS L0_CADIN_H[15] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

T L0_CTLIN_L[0] VDD STRAP_HI_T3 STRAP_LO_T4 L0_CADIN_L[15] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

U L0_CADOUT_L[7] L0_CTLOUT_H[0] L0_CTLOUT_L[0] VDD NC_U5 VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

V L0_CADOUT_H[7] VSS L0_CADOUT_L[15] L0_CADOUT_H[15] NC_V5 VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

W L0_CADOUT_L[5] L0_CADOUT_H[6] L0_CADOUT_L[6] VSS L0_CADOUT_L[14] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

Y L0_CADOUT_H[5] VDD L0_CADOUT_L[13] L0_CADOUT_H[13] L0_CADOUT_H[14] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

AA L0_CLKOUT_L[0] L0_CADOUT_H[4] L0_CADOUT_L[4] VDD L0_CADOUT_L[12] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

AB L0_CLKOUT_H[0] VSS L0_CLKOUT_L[1] L0_CLKOUT_H[1] L0_CADOUT_H[12] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

AC L0_CADOUT_L[2] L0_CADOUT_H[3] L0_CADOUT_L[3] VSS L0_CADOUT_L[11] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS

AD L0_CADOUT_H[2] VDD L0_CADOUT_L[10] L0_CADOUT_H[10] L0_CADOUT_H[11] VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD

AE L0_CADOUT_L[0] L0_CADOUT_H[1] L0_CADOUT_L[1] VDD L0_CADOUT_L[9] VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIOSENSE VSS MEMZP MEMDATA[63]

AF L0_CADOUT_H[0] VSS L0_CADOUT_L[8] L0_CADOUT_H[8] L0_CADOUT_H[9] VSS VSS TRST_L VSS STRAP_LO_AF10 VSS STRAP_HI_AF12 VTT_SENSE VSS MEMZN VSS

AG VLDT_B VLDT_B VLDT_B VLDT_B VSS TMS TCK TDO STRAP_LO_AG9 THERMTRIP_L VSS VSS VSS VTT NC_AG15 MEMDATA[58]

AH VSS VSS VSS VSS VSS STRAP_LO_AH6 VSS NC_AH8 VSS STRAP_LO_AH10 VSS NC_AH12 VSS VTT MEMDQS_UP[7] VSS

AJ THERMDC THERMDA VSS NC_AJ4 NC_AJ5 NC_AJ6 NC_AJ7 NC_AJ8 TDI STRAP_LO_AJ10 VDD STRAP_HI_AJ12 VSS VTT MEMDATA[127] MEMDATA[59]

AK NC_AK3 NC_AK4 VDD NC_AK6 VDD NC_AK8 VDD NC_AK10 VDD NC_AK12 VSS VTT MEMDATA[122] VDDIO

AL NC_AL3 NC_AL4 NC_AL5 NC_AL6 NC_AL7 NC_AL8 NC_AL9 NC_AL10 NC_AL11 NC_AL12 VSS VTT_AL14 MEMDATA[123] MEMDATA[126]

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Figure 3. Micro PGA Top View, Left Side

28 Connection Diagrams Chapter 4


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

MEMDQS_UP[0] MEMDATA[67] MEMDATA[72] MEMDATA[77] MEMDQS_UP[1] MEMCLK_1H_H[1] MEMCLK_1H_L[1] MEMDATA[74] MEMDATA[75] MEMADDB[12] MEMDATA[80] MEMDQS_UP[2] MEMADDB[11] A

MEMDATA[70] VDDIO MEMDATA[76] VDDIO MEMDM_UP[1] VDDIO MEMDATA[78] VDDIO MEMCKEC VDDIO MEMDATA[81] VDDIO MEMDM_UP[2] VDDIO B

MEMDATA[66] MEMDATA[2] MEMDATA[73] MEMDATA[13] MEMCLK_2H_H[1] NC_C22 MEMDATA[79] MEMDATA[10] MEMCKED MEMADDA[12] MEMDATA[85] NC_C28 MEMADDB[9] MEMDATA[82] MEMDATA[86] C

MEMDATA[71] VSS MEMRESET_L VSS MEMCLK_2H_L[1] VSS MEMCLK_1L_H[1] VSS MEMDATA[84] VSS MEMDATA[21] VSS NC_D29 VDDIO MEMADDB[7] D

MEMDM_LO[0] MEMDATA[7] MEMDATA[8] MEMDQS_LO[1] NC_E21 NC_E22 MEMCLK_1L_L[1] MEMDATA[11] MEMCKEB MEMDATA[17] MEMDQS_LO[2] MEMADDA[11] MEMADDB[8] MEMDATA[87] MEMDATA[83] E

MEMDQS_LO[0] VSS MEMDATA[12] VSS MEMDATA[14] VSS MEMDATA[20] VSS MEMDM_LO[2] VSS MEMADDA[9] VDDIO MEMADDB[5] F

MEMDATA[6] MEMDATA[3] MEMDATA[9] MEMDM_LO[1] MEMCLK_2L_H[1] MEMCLK_2L_L[1] MEMDATA[15] MEMCKEA MEMDATA[16] MEMDATA[18] MEMDATA[22] MEMADDA[7] MEMADDB[6] MEMDATA[88] MEMDATA[92] G

VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMADDA[8] VSS MEMDATA[23] VSS MEMDATA[19] VDDIO MEMDATA[93] H

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO VSS MEMADDA[5] MEMADDA[6] MEMDATA[24] MEMDATA[89] MEMDQS_UP[3] MEMDM_UP[3] MEMADDB[4] J

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMDATA[28] VSS MEMDATA[29] VSS MEMDATA[25] VDDIO MEMADDB[3] K

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS MEMDQS_LO[3] MEMDM_LO[3] MEMADDA[4] MEMADDA[3] MEMDATA[90] MEMDATA[94] MEMDATA[91] L

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMDATA[30] VSS MEMDATA[26] VSS MEMDATA[27] VDDIO MEMDATA[95] M

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS MEMDATA[31] MEMADDA[2] NC_N27 MEMADDB[2] MEMCHECK[12] MEMADDB[1] MEMCHECK[13] N

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMADDA[1] VSS MEMCHECK[5] VSS MEMCHECK[0] VDDIO MEMCHECK[8] P

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS MEMCHECK[4] MEMCLK_1L_L[0] MEMCLK_1L_H[0] MEMCHECK[1] MEMCHECK[9] MEMCLK_1H_L[0] MEMCLK_1H_H[0] R

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO NC_T25 VSS MEMCLK_2L_H[0] VSS NC_T29 VDDIO MEMCLK_2H_H[0] T

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS MEMADDA[0] MEMDQS_LO[8] MEMCLK_2L_L[0] NC_U28 MEMADDB[0] MEMDQS_UP[8] MEMCLK_2H_L[0] U

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMCHECK[2] VSS MEMADDA[10] VSS MEMDM_LO[8] VDDIO MEMDM_UP[8] V

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS MEMBANKA[1] MEMCHECK[3] MEMCHECK[6] MEMCHECK[11] MEMCHECK[14] MEMADDB[10] MEMCHECK[10] W

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIOFB_H MEMDATA[36] VSS MEMDATA[32] VSS MEMCHECK[7] VDDIO MEMBANKB[1] Y

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VDDIOFB_L MEMDM_LO[4] MEMDQS_LO[4] MEMDATA[33] MEMDATA[37] MEMDATA[100] MEMDATA[96] MEMCHECK[15] AA

VSS VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMDATA[39] VSS MEMDATA[38] VSS MEMDATA[34] VDDIO MEMDATA[101] AB

VDD VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO VSS MEMDATA[44] MEMDATA[35] MEMBANKA[0] MEMDATA[98] MEMDM_UP[4] MEMDQS_UP[4] MEMDATA[97] AC

VSS VDD VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO VSS VDDIO MEMDATA[45] VSS MEMRASA_L VSS MEMDATA[40] VDDIO MEMDATA[102] AD

MEMDATA[57] MEMDATA[60] MEMDATA[50] MEMDATA[54] MEMCLK_2L_L[2] NC_AE22 MEMDATA[53] MEMDATA[48] MEMDATA[46] MEMCS_2L_L[0] MEMDATA[41] MEMWEA_L MEMDATA[99] MEMBANKB[0] MEMDATA[103] AE

MEMDM_LO[7] VSS MEMCLK_2L_H[2] VSS MEMADDA[13] VSS MEMDATA[43] VSS MEMCASA_L VSS MEMCS_1L_L[0] VDDIO MEMDATA[108] AF

MEMDATA[62] MEMDATA[61] MEMDATA[51] MEMDQS_LO[6] MEMDM_LO[6] NC_AG22 MEMCLK_1L_L[2] MEMDATA[52] MEMDATA[47] MEMDQS_LO[5] MEMCS_2L_L[1] MEMCS_1L_L[1] MEMDATA[109] MEMRASB_L MEMDATA[104] AG

MEMDQS_LO[7] VSS MEMDATA[119] VSS MEMCLK_2H_L[2] VSS MEMCLK_1L_H[2] VSS MEMDATA[107] VSS MEMDM_LO[5] VSS NC_AH29 VDDIO MEMWEB_L AH

MEMDATA[120] MEMDATA[56] MEMDATA[114] MEMDATA[55] MEMCLK_2H_H[2] NC_AJ22 MEMDATA[117] MEMDATA[49] MEMDATA[111] MEMDATA[42] MEMDQS_UP[5] NC_AJ28 MEMCS_1H_L[0] MEMCS_2H_L[0] MEMDATA[105] AJ

MEMDATA[121] VDDIO MEMDATA[115] VDDIO MEMDM_UP[6] VDDIO MEMADDB[13] VDDIO MEMDATA[112] VDDIO MEMDM_UP[5] VDDIO MEMCASB_L VDDIO AK

MEMDM_UP[7] MEMDATA[125] MEMDATA[124] MEMDQS_UP[6] MEMDATA[118] MEMCLK_1H_H[2] MEMCLK_1H_L[2] MEMDATA[113] MEMDATA[116] MEMDATA[110] MEMDATA[106] MEMCS_2H_L[1] MEMCS_1H_L[1] AL

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Figure 4. Micro PGA Top View, Right Side

Chapter 4 Connection Diagrams 29


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

30 Connection Diagrams Chapter 4


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

5 Pin Designations
Table 3, beginning on page 32, lists the pins alphabetically by pin name.

Chapter 5 Pin Designations 31


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

CLKIN_H A8 L0_CADIN_L[11] K4 L0_CADOUT_H[9] AF5

CLKIN_L B8 L0_CADIN_L[12] M4 L0_CADOUT_L[0] AE1

COREFB_H E5 L0_CADIN_L[13] P5 L0_CADOUT_L[1] AE3

COREFB_L E6 L0_CADIN_L[14] P4 L0_CADOUT_L[10] AD3

CORESENSE E7 L0_CADIN_L[15] T5 L0_CADOUT_L[11] AC5

DBRDY B11 L0_CADIN_L[2] J2 L0_CADOUT_L[12] AA5

DBREQ_L A6 L0_CADIN_L[3] K1 L0_CADOUT_L[13] Y3

FBCLKOUT_H F13 L0_CADIN_L[4] M1 L0_CADOUT_L[14] W5

FBCLKOUT_L E13 L0_CADIN_L[5] N2 L0_CADOUT_L[15] V3

L0_CADIN_H[0] G3 L0_CADIN_L[6] P1 L0_CADOUT_L[2] AC1

L0_CADIN_H[1] G1 L0_CADIN_L[7] R2 L0_CADOUT_L[3] AC3

L0_CADIN_H[10] J5 L0_CADIN_L[8] H5 L0_CADOUT_L[4] AA3

L0_CADIN_H[11] K3 L0_CADIN_L[9] H4 L0_CADOUT_L[5] W1

L0_CADIN_H[12] M3 L0_CADOUT_H[0] AF1 L0_CADOUT_L[6] W3

L0_CADIN_H[13] N5 L0_CADOUT_H[1] AE2 L0_CADOUT_L[7] U1

L0_CADIN_H[14] P3 L0_CADOUT_H[10] AD4 L0_CADOUT_L[8] AF3

L0_CADIN_H[15] R5 L0_CADOUT_H[11] AD5 L0_CADOUT_L[9] AE5

L0_CADIN_H[2] J3 L0_CADOUT_H[12] AB5 L0_CLKIN_H[0] L3

L0_CADIN_H[3] J1 L0_CADOUT_H[13] Y4 L0_CLKIN_H[1] L5

L0_CADIN_H[4] L1 L0_CADOUT_H[14] Y5 L0_CLKIN_L[0] L2

L0_CADIN_H[5] N3 L0_CADOUT_H[15] V4 L0_CLKIN_L[1] M5

L0_CADIN_H[6] N1 L0_CADOUT_H[2] AD1 L0_CLKOUT_H[0] AB1

L0_CADIN_H[7] R3 L0_CADOUT_H[3] AC2 L0_CLKOUT_H[1] AB4

L0_CADIN_H[8] G5 L0_CADOUT_H[4] AA2 L0_CLKOUT_L[0] AA1

L0_CADIN_H[9] H3 L0_CADOUT_H[5] Y1 L0_CLKOUT_L[1] AB3

L0_CADIN_L[0] G2 L0_CADOUT_H[6] W2 L0_CTLIN_H[0] R1

L0_CADIN_L[1] H1 L0_CADOUT_H[7] V1 L0_CTLIN_L[0] T1

L0_CADIN_L[10] K5 L0_CADOUT_H[8] AF4 L0_CTLOUT_H[0] U2

32 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

L0_CTLOUT_L[0] U3 MEMADDB[6] G29 MEMCKEC B25

L0_REF0 C1 MEMADDB[7] D31 MEMCKED C25

L0_REF1 D1 MEMADDB[8] E29 MEMCLK_1H_H[0] R31

LDTSTOP_L B6 MEMADDB[9] C29 MEMCLK_1H_H[1] A22

MEMADDA[0] U25 MEMBANKA[0] AC27 MEMCLK_1H_H[2] AL22

MEMADDA[1] P25 MEMBANKA[1] W25 MEMCLK_1H_L[0] R30

MEMADDA[10] V27 MEMBANKB[0] AE30 MEMCLK_1H_L[1] A23

MEMADDA[11] E28 MEMBANKB[1] Y31 MEMCLK_1H_L[2] AL23

MEMADDA[12] C26 MEMCASA_L AF27 MEMCLK_1L_H[0] R27

MEMADDA[13] AF23 MEMCASB_L AK29 MEMCLK_1L_H[1] D23

MEMADDA[2] N26 MEMCHECK[0] P29 MEMCLK_1L_H[2] AH23

MEMADDA[3] L28 MEMCHECK[1] R28 MEMCLK_1L_L[0] R26

MEMADDA[4] L27 MEMCHECK[10] W31 MEMCLK_1L_L[1] E23

MEMADDA[5] J25 MEMCHECK[11] W28 MEMCLK_1L_L[2] AG23

MEMADDA[6] J26 MEMCHECK[12] N29 MEMCLK_2H_H[0] T31

MEMADDA[7] G28 MEMCHECK[13] N31 MEMCLK_2H_H[1] C21

MEMADDA[8] H25 MEMCHECK[14] W29 MEMCLK_2H_H[2] AJ21

MEMADDA[9] F29 MEMCHECK[15] AA31 MEMCLK_2H_L[0] U31

MEMADDB[0] U29 MEMCHECK[2] V25 MEMCLK_2H_L[1] D21

MEMADDB[1] N30 MEMCHECK[3] W26 MEMCLK_2H_L[2] AH21

MEMADDB[10] W30 MEMCHECK[4] R25 MEMCLK_2L_H[0] T27

MEMADDB[11] A29 MEMCHECK[5] P27 MEMCLK_2L_H[1] G21

MEMADDB[12] A26 MEMCHECK[6] W27 MEMCLK_2L_H[2] AF21

MEMADDB[13] AK23 MEMCHECK[7] Y29 MEMCLK_2L_L[0] U27

MEMADDB[2] N28 MEMCHECK[8] P31 MEMCLK_2L_L[1] G22

MEMADDB[3] K31 MEMCHECK[9] R29 MEMCLK_2L_L[2] AE21

MEMADDB[4] J31 MEMCKEA G24 MEMCS_1H_L[0] AJ29

MEMADDB[5] F31 MEMCKEB E25 MEMCS_1H_L[1] AL29

Chapter 5 Pin Designations 33


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

MEMCS_1L_L[0] AF29 MEMDATA[118] AL21 MEMDATA[29] K27

MEMCS_1L_L[1] AG28 MEMDATA[119] AH19 MEMDATA[3] G18

MEMCS_2H_L[0] AJ30 MEMDATA[12] F19 MEMDATA[30] M25

MEMCS_2H_L[1] AL28 MEMDATA[120] AJ17 MEMDATA[31] N25

MEMCS_2L_L[0] AE26 MEMDATA[121] AK17 MEMDATA[32] Y27

MEMCS_2L_L[1] AG27 MEMDATA[122] AK15 MEMDATA[33] AA27

MEMDATA[0] C16 MEMDATA[123] AL15 MEMDATA[34] AB29

MEMDATA[1] G16 MEMDATA[124] AL19 MEMDATA[35] AC26

MEMDATA[10] C24 MEMDATA[125] AL18 MEMDATA[36] Y25

MEMDATA[100] AA29 MEMDATA[126] AL16 MEMDATA[37] AA28

MEMDATA[101] AB31 MEMDATA[127] AJ15 MEMDATA[38] AB27

MEMDATA[102] AD31 MEMDATA[13] C20 MEMDATA[39] AB25

MEMDATA[103] AE31 MEMDATA[14] F23 MEMDATA[4] E15

MEMDATA[104] AG31 MEMDATA[15] G23 MEMDATA[40] AD29

MEMDATA[105] AJ31 MEMDATA[16] G25 MEMDATA[41] AE27

MEMDATA[106] AL27 MEMDATA[17] E26 MEMDATA[42] AJ26

MEMDATA[107] AH25 MEMDATA[18] G26 MEMDATA[43] AF25

MEMDATA[108] AF31 MEMDATA[19] H29 MEMDATA[44] AC25

MEMDATA[109] AG29 MEMDATA[2] C18 MEMDATA[45] AD25

MEMDATA[11] E24 MEMDATA[20] F25 MEMDATA[46] AE25

MEMDATA[110] AL26 MEMDATA[21] D27 MEMDATA[47] AG25

MEMDATA[111] AJ25 MEMDATA[22] G27 MEMDATA[48] AE24

MEMDATA[112] AK25 MEMDATA[23] H27 MEMDATA[49] AJ24

MEMDATA[113] AL24 MEMDATA[24] J27 MEMDATA[5] E16

MEMDATA[114] AJ19 MEMDATA[25] K29 MEMDATA[50] AE19

MEMDATA[115] AK19 MEMDATA[26] M27 MEMDATA[51] AG19

MEMDATA[116] AL25 MEMDATA[27] M29 MEMDATA[52] AG24

MEMDATA[117] AJ23 MEMDATA[28] K25 MEMDATA[53] AE23

34 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

MEMDATA[54] AE20 MEMDATA[8] E19 MEMDM_LO[6] AG21

MEMDATA[55] AJ20 MEMDATA[80] A27 MEMDM_LO[7] AF17

MEMDATA[56] AJ18 MEMDATA[81] B27 MEMDM_LO[8] V29

MEMDATA[57] AE17 MEMDATA[82] C30 MEMDM_UP[0] A16

MEMDATA[58] AG16 MEMDATA[83] E31 MEMDM_UP[1] B21

MEMDATA[59] AJ16 MEMDATA[84] D25 MEMDM_UP[2] B29

MEMDATA[6] G17 MEMDATA[85] C27 MEMDM_UP[3] J30

MEMDATA[60] AE18 MEMDATA[86] C31 MEMDM_UP[4] AC29

MEMDATA[61] AG18 MEMDATA[87] E30 MEMDM_UP[5] AK27

MEMDATA[62] AG17 MEMDATA[88] G30 MEMDM_UP[6] AK21

MEMDATA[63] AE16 MEMDATA[89] J28 MEMDM_UP[7] AL17

MEMDATA[64] B15 MEMDATA[9] G19 MEMDM_UP[8] V31

MEMDATA[65] D15 MEMDATA[90] L29 MEMDQS_LO[0] F17

MEMDATA[66] C17 MEMDATA[91] L31 MEMDQS_LO[1] E20

MEMDATA[67] A18 MEMDATA[92] G31 MEMDQS_LO[2] E27

MEMDATA[68] A15 MEMDATA[93] H31 MEMDQS_LO[3] L25

MEMDATA[69] C15 MEMDATA[94] L30 MEMDQS_LO[4] AA26

MEMDATA[7] E18 MEMDATA[95] M31 MEMDQS_LO[5] AG26

MEMDATA[70] B17 MEMDATA[96] AA30 MEMDQS_LO[6] AG20

MEMDATA[71] D17 MEMDATA[97] AC31 MEMDQS_LO[7] AH17

MEMDATA[72] A19 MEMDATA[98] AC28 MEMDQS_LO[8] U26

MEMDATA[73] C19 MEMDATA[99] AE29 MEMDQS_UP[0] A17

MEMDATA[74] A24 MEMDM_LO[0] E17 MEMDQS_UP[1] A21

MEMDATA[75] A25 MEMDM_LO[1] G20 MEMDQS_UP[2] A28

MEMDATA[76] B19 MEMDM_LO[2] F27 MEMDQS_UP[3] J29

MEMDATA[77] A20 MEMDM_LO[3] L26 MEMDQS_UP[4] AC30

MEMDATA[78] B23 MEMDM_LO[4] AA25 MEMDQS_UP[5] AJ27

MEMDATA[79] C23 MEMDM_LO[5] AH27 MEMDQS_UP[6] AL20

Chapter 5 Pin Designations 35


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

MEMDQS_UP[7] AH15 NC_U28 U28 NC_D4 D4

MEMDQS_UP[8] U30 NC_C28 C28 NC_A4 A4

MEMRASA_L AD27 NC_E21 E21 NC_E9 E9

MEMRASB_L AG30 NC_AG22 AG22 NC_C13 C13

MEMRESET_L D19 NC_AJ28 AJ28 NC_C7 C7

MEMVREF F15 NC_AL9 AL9 NC_AL8 AL8

MEMWEA_L AE28 NC_AK6 AK6 NC_AL7 AL7

MEMWEB_L AH31 NC_AK8 AK8 NC_V5 V5

MEMZN AF15 NC_AK10 AK10 NC_U5 U5

MEMZP AE15 NC_AK12 AK12 PWROK E8

NC_AH12 AH12 NC_D11 D11 RESET_L F8

NC_D12 D12 NC_T25 T25 STRAP_LO_AH6 AH6

NC_AJ5 AJ5 NC_AL3 AL3 STRAP_LO_AG9 AG9

NC_AJ7 AJ7 NC_AK3 AK3 STRAP_LO_AF10 AF10

NC_AK4 AK4 NC_T29 T29 STRAP_LO_C10 C10

NC_AL5 AL5 NC_G15 G15 STRAP_LO_B13 B13

NC_AL11 AL11 NC_D8 D8 STRAP_LO_F11 F11

NC_E22 E22 NC_AH8 AH8 STRAP_LO_T4 T4

NC_AJ6 AJ6 NC_D29 D29 STRAP_LO_AJ10 AJ10

NC_AJ8 AJ8 NC_AH29 AH29 STRAP_LO_AH10 AH10

NC_AL4 AL4 NC_AJ4 AJ4 STRAP_HI_AF12 AF12

NC_AL6 AL6 NC_AG15 AG15 STRAP_HI__E11 E11

NC_AL10 AL10 NC_C11 C11 STRAP_HI_T3 T3

NC_AL12 AL12 NC_C5 C5 STRAP_HI_AJ12 AJ12

NC_N27 N27 NC_A5 A5 TCK AG7

NC_AJ22 AJ22 NC_C6 C6 TDI AJ9

NC_C22 C22 NC_C4 C4 TDO AG8

NC_AE22 AE22 NC_B4 B4 THERMDA AJ2

36 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

THERMDC AJ1 VDD G13 VDD M8

THERMTRIP_L AG10 VDD V6 VDD M12

TMS AG6 VDD AJ11 VDD K8

TRST_L AF8 VDD AC9 VDD P14

VDD B5 VDD H16 VDD U17

VDD B12 VDD K16 VDD T20

VDD AK5 VDD P16 VDD V20

VDD AK7 VDD T16 VDD U19

VDD AK9 VDD V8 VDD R21

VDD AK11 VDD P20 VDD W21

VDD J4 VDD Y20 VDD AA19

VDD N4 VDD W19 VDD AA21

VDD H2 VDD L17 VDD AC19

VDD K6 VDD T18 VDD T8

VDD P6 VDD M16 VDD K20

VDD T6 VDD J15 VDD K18

VDD M2 VDD R15 VDD H12

VDD H6 VDD R17 VDD H18

VDD AD6 VDD J17 VDD K14

VDD AB6 VDD V16 VDD V10

VDD Y6 VDD P18 VDD H10

VDD AD2 VDD J19 VDD P10

VDD Y2 VDD V18 VDD P8

VDD AE4 VDD M20 VDD P12

VDD AA4 VDD L19 VDD N19

VDD M6 VDD M18 VDD N17

VDD T2 VDD K12 VDD T12

VDD U4 VDD K10 VDD N21

Chapter 5 Pin Designations 37


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

VDD R19 VDD AB12 VDD U11

VDD V12 VDD AC11 VDD W15

VDD T14 VDD AC13 VDD W17

VDD V14 VDD AD8 VDD Y14

VDD U21 VDD AD10 VDD Y16

VDD AB20 VDD AD12 VDD Y18

VDD M14 VDD AE7 VDD AA13

VDD N15 VDD AE9 VDD AA15

VDD L21 VDD AE11 VDD AA17

VDD L15 VDD L9 VDD AB14

VDD M10 VDD L11 VDD AB16

VDD H14 VDD N9 VDD AB18

VDD T10 VDD N11 VDD AC15

VDD H8 VDD U13 VDD AC17

VDD B10 VDD G11 VDD AD14

VDD D10 VDD L13 VDD AD16

VDD W7 VDD N13 VDD AD18

VDD W9 VDD U15 VDD J7

VDD W11 VDD G7 VDD L7

VDD W13 VDD G9 VDD N7

VDD Y8 VDD J9 VDD R7

VDD Y10 VDD J11 VDDA A3

VDD Y12 VDD J13 VDDA B3

VDD AA7 VDD R9 VDDA C3

VDD AA9 VDD R11 VDDIO T30

VDD AA11 VDD R13 VDDIO AH30

VDD AB8 VDD U7 VDDIO D30

VDD AB10 VDD U9 VDDIO F30

38 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

VDDIO AK24 VDDIO P22 VDDIOSENSE AE13

VDDIO AK30 VDDIO R23 VID[0] A10

VDDIO P30 VDDIO V24 VID[1] A11

VDDIO Y30 VDDIO AD24 VID[2] C12

VDDIO AF30 VDDIO AB24 VID[3] A12

VDDIO AK26 VDDIO T22 VID[4] A13

VDDIO AK20 VDDIO AD20 VLDT_A F2

VDDIO AK18 VDDIO AB22 VLDT_A F1

VDDIO AK16 VDDIO V22 VLDT_A E1

VDDIO H30 VDDIO U23 VLDT_A E2

VDDIO K30 VDDIO AD22 VLDT_B AG2

VDDIO M30 VDDIO L23 VLDT_B AG1

VDDIO AB30 VDDIO H22 VLDT_B AG3

VDDIO AD30 VDDIO M22 VLDT_B AG4

VDDIO B16 VDDIO W23 VSS G12

VDDIO B18 VDDIO AA23 VSS AG12

VDDIO B26 VDDIO AC21 VSS D5

VDDIO B20 VDDIO AC23 VSS E10

VDDIO B24 VDDIO Y22 VSS E12

VDDIO B28 VDDIO J21 VSS F12

VDDIO V30 VDDIO N23 VSS A9

VDDIO B22 VDDIO H20 VSS B9

VDDIO B30 VDDIO P24 VSS A7

VDDIO AK28 VDDIO H24 VSS AH13

VDDIO AK22 VDDIO K24 VSS C8

VDDIO J23 VDDIO T24 VSS F14

VDDIO K22 VDDIOFB_H Y24 VSS D13

VDDIO M24 VDDIOFB_L AA24 VSS AK13

Chapter 5 Pin Designations 39


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

VSS T26 VSS V28 VSS AD26

VSS AL13 VSS AF24 VSS D16

VSS D9 VSS H26 VSS D18

VSS AH9 VSS AF28 VSS D26

VSS G4 VSS V26 VSS F18

VSS J6 VSS P28 VSS F28

VSS N6 VSS AH22 VSS AH28

VSS R6 VSS D22 VSS AH16

VSS R4 VSS D24 VSS AH18

VSS G6 VSS AH24 VSS AD28

VSS K2 VSS T28 VSS D20

VSS P2 VSS AF22 VSS F16

VSS AF2 VSS AH1 VSS AF16

VSS V2 VSS AH26 VSS AG13

VSS AF6 VSS AH20 VSS F9

VSS AC6 VSS F24 VSS AH7

VSS AA6 VSS F26 VSS AF11

VSS W6 VSS D28 VSS U6

VSS AC4 VSS H28 VSS AH11

VSS W4 VSS M28 VSS AJ13

VSS AE6 VSS K26 VSS AJ3

VSS L4 VSS K28 VSS AG11

VSS L6 VSS M26 VSS AF9

VSS AB2 VSS Y28 VSS T15

VSS C2 VSS Y26 VSS V13

VSS D2 VSS AB28 VSS Y13

VSS B7 VSS AB26 VSS AD13

VSS P26 VSS AF26 VSS AB13

40 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

VSS AB21 VSS Y21 VSS K13

VSS Y19 VSS V11 VSS AA14

VSS T19 VSS AD19 VSS AB15

VSS P19 VSS H19 VSS AC14

VSS K15 VSS T9 VSS AD15

VSS M17 VSS K11 VSS L14

VSS P15 VSS H9 VSS L16

VSS T17 VSS K9 VSS L18

VSS H17 VSS H11 VSS L20

VSS V15 VSS N8 VSS L22

VSS P9 VSS R8 VSS N14

VSS V9 VSS T11 VSS N16

VSS M21 VSS N10 VSS N18

VSS K19 VSS R10 VSS N20

VSS L12 VSS N12 VSS N22

VSS M19 VSS P17 VSS W14

VSS K17 VSS P21 VSS W16

VSS M15 VSS U10 VSS W18

VSS J12 VSS H15 VSS Y15

VSS U12 VSS G10 VSS Y17

VSS L10 VSS T21 VSS AA16

VSS L8 VSS K21 VSS AA18

VSS M11 VSS J8 VSS AB17

VSS M9 VSS AB19 VSS AC16

VSS V17 VSS J10 VSS AC18

VSS V19 VSS R12 VSS AD17

VSS P11 VSS U8 VSS H13

VSS V21 VSS G8 VSS T13

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name Table 3. Pin List by Name

VSS M13 VSS AA8 VSS H21

VSS U14 VSS AA10 VSS K23

VSS G14 VSS AA12 VSS M23

VSS H7 VSS AA20 VSS H23

VSS J14 VSS AA22 VSS AB23

VSS J16 VSS AB7 VSS Y23

VSS J18 VSS AB9 VSS N24

VSS J20 VSS AB11 VSS U24

VSS P13 VSS AC10 VSS J22

VSS R14 VSS AC12 VSS J24

VSS R16 VSS AC20 VSS R24

VSS R18 VSS AD7 VSS AC22

VSS R20 VSS AD9 VSS AE14

VSS R22 VSS AD11 VSS E3

VSS T7 VSS AE8 VSS AG5

VSS U16 VSS AE10 VSS AF20

VSS U18 VSS AE12 VSS F22

VSS U20 VSS K7 VSS F5

VSS U22 VSS M7 VSS AH2

VSS V7 VSS P7 VSS F10

VSS W8 VSS L24 VSS C9

VSS W10 VSS AC24 VSS D6

VSS W12 VSS W24 VSS AH4

VSS W20 VSS V23 VSS F6

VSS W22 VSS T23 VSS D3

VSS Y7 VSS P23 VSS D7

VSS Y9 VSS AD23 VSS E4

VSS Y11 VSS AD21 VSS F7

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 3. Pin List by Name

VSS AF7

VSS AH3

VSS AH5

VSS AF14

VTT E14

VTT AG14

VTT B14

VTT C14

VTT AJ14

VTT D14

VTT AH14

VTT AK14

VTT_A14 A14

VTT_AL14 AL14

VTT_SENSE AF13

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44 Pin Designations Chapter 5


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

6 Pin Descriptions
Table 4 describes the terms used in the pin description tables found in this chapter. The pins are
organized within the following functional groups:

• HyperTransport™ technology interface


• DDR SDRAM memory interface
• Miscellaneous pins, including clock, JTAG, and debug pins
All pins are described in the tables beginning on page 46.

Table 4. Pin Description Table Definitions

Pin Types Applicable Section in Electrical Chapter

I-HT Input, HyperTransport™ Technology, Differential “HyperTransport™ Technology Interface” on


page 54

O-HT Output, HyperTransport™ Technology, Differential “HyperTransport™ Technology Interface” on


page 54

B-IOS Bidirectional, VDDIO1, Single-Ended “DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins” on


page 58

I-IOS Input, VDDIO1, Single-Ended “DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins” on


page 58

I-IOD Input, VDDIO1, Differential “Clock Pins” on page 70

O-IOD Output, VDDIO1, Differential “Clock Pins” on page 70

O-IOS Output, VDDIO1, Single-Ended “DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins” on


page 58

O-IO-OD Output, VDDIO1, Open Drain “DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins” on
page 58

A Analog “Power Supplies” on page 79

S Supply Voltage “Power Supplies” on page 79

VREF Voltage Reference “DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins” on


page 58

Notes:
1. Refer to Table 30, “Combined AC and DC Operating Conditions for Power Supplies,” on page 79 for VDDIO voltage
specifications.

Chapter 6 Pin Descriptions 45


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

6.1 HyperTransport™ Technology Pins


Table 5. HyperTransport™ Technology Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

L0_CLKIN_H/L[1:0] I-HT Link 0 Clock Input

L0_CTLIN_H/L[1:0] I-HT Link 0 Control Input2

L0_CADIN_H/L[15:0] I-HT Link 0 Command/Address/Data Input

L0_CLKOUT_H/L[1:0] O-HT Link 0 Clock Outputs

L0_CTLOUT_H/L[1:0] O-HT Link 0 Control Output

L0_CADOUT_H/L[15:0] O-HT Link 0 Command/Address/Data Outputs

L0_REF1 A Compensation Resistor to VLDT1

L0_REF0 A Compensation Resistor to VSS1

Notes:
1. These pins are used in an alternating fashion to compensate RTT by internal comparison to 3/4 VLDT and 1/4 VLDT
and compensate RON by comparison to each other around 1/2 VLDT. For the proper resistor value, refer to the
AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474.
2. The unused L0_CTLIN_H/L[1] pins must be properly terminated such that the true pin is pulled High and the
complement is pulled Low. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474, for details.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

6.2 DDR SDRAM Memory Interface Pins


Table 6. DDR SDRAM Memory Interface Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

MEMCLK_1L_H/L[2:0] O-IOD Differential clocks to DIMM 1 lower half

MEMCLK_1H_H/L[2:0] O-IOD Differential clocks to DIMM 1 upper half

MEMCLK_2L_H/L[2:0] O-IOD Differential clocks to DIMM 2 lower half

MEMCLK_2H_H/L[2:0] O-IOD Differential clocks to DIMM 2 upper half

MEMCKE[D:A] O-IOS Clock Enables to DIMMs. Used to gate clocks for power management functionality

MEMDQS_LO[8:0] B-IOS Data Strobes to lower half of data bus, synchronous with MEMDATA and
MEMCHECK during DRAM read and writes

MEMDQS_HI[8:0] B-IOS Data Strobes to upper half of data bus, synchronous with MEMDATA and
MEMCHECK during DRAM read and writes

MEMDM_LO[8:0] B-IOS Data Mask pins to lower half of data bus

MEMDM_HI[8:0] B-IOS Data Mask pins to upper half of data bus

MEMDATA[128:0] B-IOS DRAM Interface Data Bus

MEMCHECK[15:0] B-IOS DRAM Interface ECC Check Bits

MEMCS_1L_L[1:0] O-IOS DRAM Chip Selects to lower half of data bus

MEMCS_1H_L[1:0] O-IOS DRAM Chip Selects to upper half of data bus

MEMCS_2L_L[1:0] O-IOS DRAM Chip Selects to lower half of data bus

MEMCS_2H_L[1:0] O-IOS DRAM Chip Selects to upper half of data bus

MEMRASA_L O-IOS DRAM Row Address Select. MEMRASA_L and MEMRASB_L are functionally
MEMRASB_L identical. Two copies are provided to accommodate the loading of unbuffered
DIMMs.

MEMCASA_L O-IOS DRAM Column Address Select. MEMCASA_L and MEMCASB_L are functionally
MEMCASB_L identical. Two copies are provided to accommodate the loading of unbuffered
DIMMs.

MEMWEA_L O-IOS DRAM Write Enable. MEMWEA_L and MEMWEB_L are functionally identical.
MEMWEB_L Two copies are provided to accommodate the loading of unbuffered DIMMs.

MEMADDA[13:0] O-IOS DRAM Column/Row Address. Two copies are provided to accommodate the loading
MEMADDB[13:0] of unbuffered DIMMs. During precharges, activates, reads, and writes, the two copies
are inverted from each other (except A[10] which is used for auto-precharge) to
minimize switching noise. The signals are inverted only when the bus is used to carry
address information.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 6. DDR SDRAM Memory Interface Pin Descriptions (Continued)

Signal Name Type Description

MEMBANKA[1:0] O-IOS DRAM Bank Address. Two copies are provided to accommodate the loading of
MEMBANKB[1:0] unbuffered DIMMs. During precharges, activates, reads, and writes the two copies are
inverted from each other to minimize switching noise. The signals are inverted only
when the bus is used to carry address information.

MEMVREF VREF DRAM Interface Voltage Reference1

MEMZP A Compensation Resistor tied to VSS1

MEMZN A Compensation Resistor tied to 2.5 V1

Notes:
1. For connection details and proper resistor values, see the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order#
30474.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

6.3 Miscellaneous Pins


For connection details for all of the pins in this section, please see the AMD Athlon™ 64 939
Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474.

Table 7. Clock Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

CLKIN_H/L I-IOD 200-MHz PLL Reference Clock

FBCLKOUT_H/L O-IOD Core Clock PLL 200-MHz Feedback Clock

Table 8. Miscellaneous Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

RESET_L I-IOS System Reset

PWROK I-IOS Indicates that voltages and clocks have reached specified operation

LDTSTOP_L I-IOS HyperTransport™ Technology Stop Control Input. Used for power
management and for changing HyperTransport™ link width and frequency.

VID[4:0] O-IOS Voltage ID to the regulator1

THERMDA A Anode (+) of the thermal diode

THERMDC A Cathode (–) of the thermal diode

THERMTRIP_L O-IO-OD Thermal Sensor Trip output, asserted at nominal temperature of 125oC.

COREFB_H/L A Differential feedback for VDD Power Supply

VDDIOFB_H/L A Differential feedback for VDDIO Power Supply

CORE_SENSE A VDD voltage monitor pin

VDDA S Filtered PLL Supply Voltage

VTT_SENSE A VTT voltage monitor pin

VDDIO_SENSE A VDDIO voltage monitor pin

VDD S Core power supply

VDDIO S DDR SDRAM I/O ring power supply

VLDT_A S HyperTransport™ I/O ring power supply


VLDT_B

VTT S VTT regulator voltage

VSS S Ground

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Notes:
1. Refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order#
26094, for VID encoding values.

Table 9. JTAG Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

TCK I-IOS JTAG Clock

TMS I-IOS JTAG Mode Select

TRST_L I-IOS JTAG Reset

TDI I-IOS JTAG Data Input

TDO O-IOS JTAG Data Output

Table 10. Debug Pin Descriptions

Signal Name Type Description

DBREQ_L I-IOS Debug Request

DBRDY O-IOS Debug Ready

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

6.4 Pin States at Reset


The default pin states are listed in Table 11 on page 51. Default pin states are listed for all output and
bidirectional pins in the power-on reset state (reset), as well as the ACPI S1 and S3 power-
management states.

Table 11. Reset Pin State

Reset S1 S3
Pin Name Comments
State State State
L0_CLKOUT* T Z Z Tristated in S1 only if programmed to do so.
L0_CTLOUT* 0 Z Z Tristated in S1 only if programmed to do so.
L0_CADOUT* 1 Z Z Tristated in S1 only if programmed to do so.
MEMCLK* Z Z Z
MEMDQS* Z Z Z
MEMDM* Z Z Z
MEMCKE* 0 0 0 In S3, MEMCKE* is forced to a logic Low.
MEMDATA* Z Z Z
MEMCHECK* Z Z Z
MEMCS_L* 1 Z Z
MEMRAS_L 1 Z Z
MEMCAS_L 1 Z Z
MEMWE_L 1 Z Z
MEMADDA* 0 Z Z
MEMADDB* 1 Z Z MEMADDB* pins are opposite polarity to reduce switching noise.
MEMBANKA* 0 Z Z
MEMBANKB* 1 Z Z MEMBANKB* pins are opposite polarity to reduce switching noise.
MEMZN 1 1 1
MEMZP 0 0 0
FBCLKOUT* T T Z
TDO X X Z
DBRDY 0 0 Z
VID[4:0] X X X
THERMTRIP_L Z X Z

Notes:
For differential inputs, “0” and “1” refer to the high-end differential output. Low-end differential outputs are inverted.
Definitions of pin states: X = either logic 1 or 0; Z = tristated; T = toggling between 0 and 1.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

52 Pin Descriptions Chapter 6


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7 Electrical Data

7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings


Stresses greater than those listed in Table 12 may cause permanent damage to the device and
motherboard. Systems using this device must be designed to ensure that these parameters are not
violated. Violation of these ratings will void the product warranty. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Table 12. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Characteristic Range
Storage temperature –55oC to 85oC
VLDT supply voltage relative to VSS –0.3 V to 1.5 V
VDD supply voltage relative to VSS –0.3 V to 1.65 V
VTT supply voltage relative to VSS –0.3 V to 1.65 V
VDDIO supply voltage relative to VSS –1 V to 2.9 V
VDDA supply voltage relative to VSS –0.3 V to 3.0 V
MEMVREF input voltage relative to VSS –1 V to 2.9 V
Input voltage relative to VSS for HyperTransport™ technology interface –0.3 V to 1.5 V
Differential input voltage for HyperTransport™ technology interface –1.5 V to 1.5 V
Input voltage relative to VSS for DDR SDRAM memory interface and –1 V to 2.9V
Miscellaneous pins

Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for maxi-
mum case temperature specifications.

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 53


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

7.2 HyperTransport™ Technology Interface

7.2.1 Operating Conditions


Table 13. DC Operating Conditions for HyperTransport™Technology Interface

Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes

VOD Output Differential Voltage mV 495 600 715 1, 2

VOCM Output Common Mode Voltage mV 495 600 715 1, 2

VID Input Differential Voltage mV 100 600 1000 1, 2

VICM Input Common Mode Voltage mV 440 600 780 1, 2

DeltaVOD Change in VOD from 0 to 1 State mV –15 0 15 1

DeltaVOCM Change in VOCM from 0 to 1 State mV –15 0 15 1

DeltaVID Change in VID from 0 to 1 State mV –15 0 15 1

DeltaVICM Change in VICM from 0 to 1 State mV –15 0 15 1

Il Input Leakage Current µA –500 500

IOZ Output Tristate Leakage Current mA -1 1

RTT Input Differential Impedance ohm 90 100 110

RON Output Driver Impedance ohm 45 50 55

DeltaRON Change in RON driving 0=>1 or 1=>0 % 0 5

Notes:
1. Measured by comparing each signal voltage with respect to ground.
2. Measured at <100 MHz, considered slow enough to attain both 0 and 1 logic state voltage levels without AC
transients on signals and supplies.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 14. AC Operating Conditions for HyperTransport™ Technology Interface

Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes


VOD Output Differential Voltage mV 400 600 820 1
VOCM Output Common Mode Voltage mV 440 600 780 1
VID Input Differential Voltage mV 200 600 900 1, 3
VICMAC Peak-to-peak Magnitude of Input mV 350 1, 3
Common Mode Voltage
DeltaVOD Change in VOD from 0 to 1 State mV –75 75 1
DeltaVOCM Change in VOCM from 0 to 1 State mV –50 50 1
DeltaVID Change in VID from 0 to 1 State mV –125 125 1
TR Input Rising Slew Rate V/ns 2.0 8.0 1, 2, 3
TF Input Falling Slew Rate V/ns 2.0 8.0 1, 2, 3
TOR Output Rising Slew Rate V/ns 2.5 8.0 4
TOF Output Falling Slew Rate V/ns 2.5 8.0 4
CIN Input Pad Capacitance pF 2 5
COUT Output Pad Capacitance pF 3 5
CDELTA CIN Pad Capacitance Range Across pF 0.5
Group
Notes:
1. Measured by comparing each signal voltage with respect to ground.
2. Measured differentially between +/-100 mV.
3. Measured or simulated at the receive die pad.
4. Output slew rates are measured differentially between +/-200 mV.
5. CIN and COUT are measured with a Time Domain Reflectometer (TDR) set to a low repeat rate or equivalent
measurement technique.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 15. HyperTransport™ Technology Interface Timing Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes


TCADV Output CAD Valid, 200 MHz pS 695 1805 1, 5
Output CAD Valid, 400 MHz pS 345 905 1, 5
Output CAD Valid, 600 MHz pS 234 600 1, 5
Output CAD Valid, 800 MHz pS 166 459 1, 5
Output CAD Valid, 1000 MHz pS 183 1, 4, 5
TCADVRS Receiver CADIN Valid Time to pS 460 1, 3
CLKIN, 200 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time to pS 225 1, 3
CLKIN, 400 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time to pS 166 1, 3
CLKIN, 600 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time to pS 120 1, 3
CLKIN, 800 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time to pS 92 1, 3
CLKIN, 1000 MHz
TCADVRH Receiver CADIN Valid Time from pS 460 1, 3
CLKIN, 200 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time from pS 225 1, 3
CLKIN, 400 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time from pS 166 1, 3
CLKIN, 600 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time from pS 120 1, 3
CLKIN, 800 MHz
Receiver CADIN Valid Time from pS 105 1, 3
CLKIN, 1000 MHz
TPHERR Accumulated Phase Error, CLKIN_H/L pS 0 5000
to L0_CLKOUT_H/L[1:0]
PLL_Lock PLL Lock Time During FID_Change µs 2
TSU Device Setup Time, 200 MHz pS 250 1, 2
Device Setup Time, 400 MHz pS 175 1, 2
Device Setup Time, 600 MHz pS 138 1, 2
Device Setup Time, 800 MHz pS 110 1, 2
Device Setup Time, 1000 MHz pS 85 1, 2

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 15. HyperTransport™ Technology Interface Timing Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes


THLD Device Hold Time, 200 MHz pS 250 1, 2
Device Hold Time, 400 MHz pS 175 1, 2
Device Hold Time, 600 MHz pS 138 1, 2
Device Hold Time, 800 MHz pS 110 1, 2
Device Hold Time, 1000 MHz pS 98 1, 2
Notes:
1. All timing measurement points are at the zero crossing points of differential pairs.
2. Measured or simulated at the receive die pad.
3. Measured at the receiver pins.
4. TCADV of 183ps for 1000 MHz operation implies a maximum TX CAD to CLK skew of 67ps at the device pins. Refer to
the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification for further details.
5. Measured at the transmitter pins into the ideal test load described in the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification.

7.2.2 Reference Information


Table 16. Internal Termination for HyperTransport™ Technology Interface

Pin Internal Termination Value Tolerance


L0_CADIN* Differential RTT 100 ohm (PVT-compensated) ±10%
L0_CTLIN* Differential RTT 100 ohm (PVT-compensated) ±10%
L0_CLKIN* Differential RTT 100 ohm (PVT-compensated) ±10%

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 57


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

7.3 DDR SDRAM and Miscellaneous Pins


This section includes electrical specifications for all DDR SDRAM pins described in “DDR SDRAM
Memory Interface Pins” on page 47, and the THERMTRIP_L, RESET_L, LDTSTOP_L, PWROK,
VID[4:0], TCK, TMS, TRST_L, TDI, TDO, DBREQ_L, and DBRDY pins described in
“Miscellaneous Pins” on page 49.

58 Electrical Data Chapter 7


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.3.1 Operating Conditions


Table 17. DC Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

Vref Reference voltage (for I/O), V 0.49*VDDIO_dc 0.5*VDDIO_dc 0.51*VDDIO_dc 1, 12


MEMVREF pin Min Max

Il Input leakage current mA -1 1


Any input: 0 < VIN < VDDIO V
(All other pins not under test =
0V)

Ioz Output leakage current mA -1 1


Any output: 0 < VOUT <
VDDIO V

VIH Input high voltage (logic 1) V Vref + 0.15 - - 2

VIL Input low voltage (logic 0) V - - Vref - 0.15 2

Output high voltage (logic 1) V 2.0


(for VID[4:0])
VOH
Output high voltage (logic 1) V 1.8
(for all other pins)

VOL Output low voltage (logic 0) V 0.65

IOH Output levels -Output high cur- mA -25 -28 -33 3


rent (VOUT= VDDIO/2)

IOL Output levels - Output low cur- mA 25 28 32 3


rent (VOUT=VDDIO/2)

VOD Differential output voltage (for V 1.2 1.3 1.4 4


CK & CK)

∆ VOD Change in VOD magnitude mV -100 - 100 5

VOCM Output common mode voltage V 1.1 1.25 1.4 6


(for CK & CK)

∆ VOCM Change in VOCM magnitude mV -100 - 100 7

Notes:
The notes for Table 17 through Table 20 appear on page 61.

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 59


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 18. AC Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

Vref Reference voltage (for I/O), V Vref(DC) - Vref(DC) + 1


MEMVREF pin 2% 2%

VIH Input high voltage (logic 1) V Vref + 0.35 - 2

VIL Input low voltage (logic 0) V - Vref - 0.35 2

VOD Differential output voltage (for V 1.0 1.3 1.6 4


CK & CK)

∆ VOD Change in VOD magnitude mV -150 - 150 5

VOCM Output common mode voltage (for V 0.9 1.25 1.6 6


CK & CK)

∆ VOCM Change in VOCM magnitude mV -200 - 200 7

Table 19. Input Capacitance

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

Cin Input capacitance (DQ & DQS) pF 3.0 3.5 4.0

∆C Delta Input capacitance pF - - 0.4 8

Table 20. Slew Rate of DDR SDRAM Signals

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

SOUT Output slew rate (pullup and pull- V/ns 3 5 8 9


down)

SOUT_Rat Output slew rate ratio between 0.75 1 1.25 10


io pullup and pulldown

Sin Input slew rate V/ns 0.5 4 11

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 21. Slew Rate of RESET_L, LDTSTOP_L, and PWROK

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

Sin Input slew rate V/ns 0.01 13

1. Vref is expected to be equal to 0.5*VDDIO and to track variations in the DC level of the same. Peak to peak noise on
Vref may not exceed + 2% of the DC value.
2. The AC values indicate the voltage levels at which the receiver must meet its timing specifications. The DC values
indicate the voltage levels at which the final logic state of the receiver is unambiguously defined. The receiver
effectively switches to the new logic state when receiver input crosses the AC level. The new logic state is maintained
as long as the input stays beyond the DC threshold.
3. With compensation the granularity between NMOS current and PMOS current cannot exceed 3mA. The range is 6mA
due to 10% variation.
4. VOD is the differential output voltage or the voltage difference between true and complement under DC or AC
conditions.
5. ∆ VOD is the change in magnitude between the differential output voltage while driving a logic 0 and while driving a
logic 1.
6. VOCM is the output common mode voltage defined as the average of the true voltage magnitude and the complement
voltage magnitude relative to ground under DC or AC conditions.
7. ∆ VOCM is the change in magnitude between the output common mode voltage while driving a logic 0 and while
driving a logic 1.
8. ∆ C means the difference in capacitance between any MEMDATA/MEMDQS pin to any other MEMDATA/MEMDQS
pin.
9. Pullup and pulldown slew rate is measured into RTT (50 Ohms) to VTT as shown in Figure 5. The slew rate is measured
between Vref + 300 mV. It is designed for any pattern of data, including all outputs switching and only one output
switching.
10. The ratio of pullup slew rate to pulldown slew rate is specified for the same temperature and voltage, over the entire
temperature and voltage range. For a given output, it represents the maximum difference between pullup and
pulldown drivers due to process variation.
11. The slew rate is measured at the CPU pin between Vref + 150 mV. Minimum and maximum input slew rate
specification is set based on DRAM output slew rate specification.
12. VDDIO_dc is defined in Table 30 on page 79.
13. The slew rate is measured at the CPU pin between Vref + 150 mV. Minimum input slew rate specification is based on
HyperTransport™ input minimum slew rate specification for single-ended signals.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

VTT

RTT

Driver
0 pF

Figure 5. Slew Rate Measurement Example

Table 22. Package Routing Skew

Routing Measurement Skew (ps)

Any MEMCLK clock pair to any other MEMCLK clock pair + 100

Any MEMCLK pair to any MEMDQS pair + 100

Any MEMDQS pair to any MEMDATA associated within pair + 75

Any MEMCLK pair to any MEMADD/CMD + 100

Pad skew + 250

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.3.2 AC Operating Characteristics


Table 23. Electrical AC Timing Characteristics for DDR SDRAM Signals

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes

tCK MEMCLK cycle time ps 5000 - 10000 15

tCH MEMCLK high pulse width ps 0.45*tCK - 0.55*tCK

tCL MEMCLK low pulse width ps 0.45*tCK - 0.55*tCK

tCKS MEMCLK output skew ps -350 - 350 1,2,3

tDQSH MEMDQS high pulse width ps 0.45*tCK - 0.55*tCK 1

tDQSL MEMDQS low pulse width ps 0.45*tCK - 0.55*tCK 1

tDQS MEMCLK to MEMDQS ps -350 - 350 1,4,5

tDSS MEMDQS falling edge to MEM- ps 0.45*tCK - - - 1,6,7


CLK rising edge 350

tDSH MEMCLK rising edge to MEM- ps 0.45*tCK - - - 1,6,7


DQS falling edge 350

tDQSQV MEMDQS to MEMDATA shift ps -{0.5* - -{0.5* 1,8,9


(when data becomes valid) tDQSHmax - tDQSHmin
[638]} + [638]}

tDQSQIV MEMDQS to MEMDATA shift ps {0.5*tDQSH- - {0.5* 1,8,9


(when data becomes invalid) min - [638]} tDQSHmax
+ [638]}

t1 MEMADD/CMD to MEMCLK ps - 663 - 663 1,10,11


(unbuffered DIMM environment -
MEMADD/CMD are launched 3/4
clock early)

t3 MEMDATA edge arrival relative ps -{tCK/4 - - tCK/4 - 12,13,14


to MEMDQS [350+0.2* [350+0.2*
(tCK/4)]} (tCK/4)]

1. Write cycle timing parameter.


2. The skew consists of pad output skew (+ 250ps) and package routing skew between any two clock pairs (+ 100ps).
3. tCKS timing parameter, refer to Figure 6 on page 65.
4. The timing consists of pad output skew (+ 250ps) and package routing skew between any MEMCLK to any MEMDQS
(+ 100ps).
5. tDQS timing parameter, refer to Figure 7 on page 65.
6. The skew consists of pad output skew (+ 250ps) and package routing skew between any MEMCLK to any MEMDQS
(+ 100ps). Minimum DQS pulse width is 45% of MEMCLK.
7. tDSS, tDSH timing parameters, refer to Figure 8 on page 66.
8. During write, DQ signals are driven quarter clock earlier such that DQS is placed in the center of data eye window.
The skew consists of pad output skew (+ 250ps), package routing skew between any DQS signals and it’s associated
DQ signals (+ 75ps) and maximum clock granularity (+ 312.5 ps).

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

9. tDQSQV and tDQSQIV timing parameters apply only within DQS and its associated DQ signals. Refer to Figure 9 on
page 67.
10. The skew consists of pad output skew (+ 250 ps) and package routing skew (+ 100 ps) between any MEMCLK pair to
any MEMADD/CMD signal. Maximum clock granularity skew is 312.5 ps.
11. t1 timing parameter, applies to unbuffered DIMM environment- MEMADD/CMD signals are launched 3/4 clock early.
The granularity term is included in this parameter only. Refer to Figure 10 on page 68.
12. Read cycle timing parameter.
13. The PDL placement uncertainty is 20%. Package skew between DQS and its associated DQs is 75ps. The sum of
setup/hold time & receiver uncertainty is 275ps.
14. t3 timing parameter, refer to Figure 11 on page 69.
15. The slow operation of 10ns cycle time is specifically included for functional test purpose only. All electrical
characterization will be performed at full speed however all functional tests will be performed at 10ns cycle time.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

tCK
CK
CK

tCKS Max
CK
CK

tCKS Min
CK
CK

Figure 6. MEMCLK Output Skew

tCK
CK
CK

DQS
tDQS Max

DQS
tDQS Min

Figure 7. MEMDQS Timing Parameter

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

tCK
CK
CK
tDSS Min
DQS

DQS

tDSH Min

Figure 8. DSS/tDSH Timing Parameters

66 Electrical Data Chapter 7


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

tCK
CK
CK

DQS

Ideal 90o Phase Shift - tDQSQV Typical

DQs
tDQSQV Min - Latest time Data can become valid
DQs

DQs

tDQSQV Max - Earliest time Data can become valid

Ideal 90o Phase Shift - tDQSQIV Typical

DQs
tDQSQIV Max - Latest time Data can become Invalid
DQs

DQs

tDQSQIV Min - Earliest time Data can become In-valid

Figure 9. tDQSQV/tDQSQIV Timing Parameters

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 67


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

tCK
CK
CK
s
tCK/4 tCK/4

ADDR/CMD
t1 (Ideal timing)
t1 max
ADDR/CMD
t2 max1 = 663ps

ADDR/CMD
t1 min = -663 ps
t1 min

Figure 10.MEMADD/CMD to MEMCLK Timing Parameter

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

DQS

DQs Perfect
Edge Aligned
t3 = 0 ps

t3 Max
DQs Late arrival
from strobe
t3 Max

t3 Min
DQs Early
arrival from
strobe
t3 Min

setup

Package + PDL + Receiver uncertainty

Figure 11. MEMDQS Edge Arrival Relative to DQs

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 69


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

7.4 Clock Pins

7.4.1 Operating Conditions

Table 24. DC Operating Conditions for CLKIN_H/L and FBCLKOUT_H/L Pins

Symbol Parameters Unit Min Typ Max Notes


VID Differential Input Voltage mV 300 2400
DeltaVID Change in VID Magnitude mV –50 50
VICM Input Common Mode Voltage mV VTT–100 VTT VTT+100
DeltaVICM Change in VICM Magnitude mV –50 50
VOD Differential Output Voltage V 1.2 1.3 1.4 1
DeltaVOD Change in VOD Magnitude mV –50 50 2
VOCM Output Common Mode Voltage V 1.1 1.25 1.4 3
DeltaVOCM Change in VOCM Magnitude mV –50 50 4

Notes:
1. VOD is the differential output voltage or the voltage difference between true and complement under DC or AC
conditions.
2. DeltaVOD is the change in magnitude between the differential output voltage while driving logic 0 and while driving
logic 1.
3. VOCM is the output common mode voltage defined as the average of the true voltage magnitude and the complement
voltage relative to ground under DC or AC conditions.
4. DeltaVOCM is the change in magnitude between the output common mode voltage while driving logic 0 and while
driving logic 1 under DC or AC conditions.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 25. AC Operating Conditions for CLKIN_H/L and FBCLKOUT_H/L Pins

Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes


F (PLL mode, Input Frequency Range (SSC) MHz 198.8 200 6
VDDA=2.5 V)
DC Input Duty Cycle (CLKIN_H/L) % 30 70 7
TJC Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle pS 0 200
VBIAS Input BIAS Voltage Node mV VTT VTT VTT
VID Differential Input Voltage mV 400 2300
DeltaVID Change in VID Magnitude mV –150 150
VICM Input Common Mode Voltage mV VBIAS–200 VBIAS+200
DeltaVICM Change in VICM Magnitude mV –200 200
VOD Differential Output Voltage V 1.2 1.3 1.4 1
DeltaVOD Change in VOD Magnitude mV –100 100 2
VOCM Output Common Mode Voltage V 1.1 1.25 1.4 3
DeltaVOCM Change in VOCM Magnitude mV –100 100 4
IF Input Falling Edge Rate V/ns 1.2 10 5
IR Input Rising Edge Rate V/ns 1.2 10 5
CIN Input Capacitance pF 0 5

Notes:
1. VOD is the differential output voltage or the voltage difference between true and complement under DC or AC
conditions.
2. Delta VOD is the change in magnitude between the differential output voltage while driving logic 0 and while driving
logic 1.
3. VOCM is the output common mode voltage defined as the average of the true voltage magnitude and the complement
voltage relative to ground under DC or AC conditions.
4. Delta VOCM is the change in magnitude between the output common mode voltage while driving logic 0 and while
driving logic 1 under DC or AC conditions.
5. Measured differentially through the range of VICM – 400 mV to VICM + 400 mV.
6. Spread spectrum clocking is limited to –0.5% downspread under normal operation.
7. Measured at the differential crossing point. Maximum difference of cycle time between two adjacent cycles.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

7.5 Power-Up Signal Sequencing


Figure 12 on page 74 illustrates the signal sequencing requirements during a cold reset (power-up
conditions). The HyperTransport™ link reset sequencing is defined in the HyperTransport™ I/O Link
Specification.

The following list describes the power-up signal sequencing illustrated in Figure . Note that the
numbered items correspond with the numbers in Figure 12.

1. RESET_L must be asserted a minimum of 1 ms prior to the assertion of PWROK, as defined in


the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification. If the JTAG interface is used in a system the TMS
pin must be asserted a minimum of 10 nS before PWROK assertion and must be held in the High
state a minimum of 10 nS after the assertion of PWROK.
2. CLKIN_H/L must be within specification at the time the VDD power supply begins to ramp.
3. PWROK remains deasserted at least 1 ms after both CLKIN_H/L and all voltages to the processor
are within specification for operation. The processor determines if there are devices attached to its
HyperTransport™ links 10 µs after the assertion of PWROK.
4. After PWROK assertion the VID[4:0] signals change from the metal mask VID[4:0]* to the value
programmed during device manufacturing. The PLL begins locking to the frequency programmed
during device manufacturing 160 µs after PWROK is asserted.
5. LDTSTOP_L must be deasserted a minimum of 1 µs before the deassertion of RESET_L, as
defined by the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification.
6. The RESET_L signal remains asserted a minimum of 1 ms after PWROK assertion, as defined in
the HyperTransport™ I/O Link Specification. The clocks from the transmitters of all
HyperTransport™ devices must be stable before RESET_L is deasserted.
7. The MEMCLK_H/L[7:0] signals are stable after BIOS sets the Memory Clock Ratio Valid
(MCR) bit in the DRAM Config Upper register.
8. The MEMCKEA/B signals are asserted.
* The metal mask VID[4:0] is the value driven on the VID[4:0] lines prior to PWROK assertion.
Refer to Table 26 for metal mask VID[4:0] values.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Table 26. Metal Mask VID[4:0] Values

Processor Revision1 VID[4:0]2

CG 0Eh
D0, E 12h

1.Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and


Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for silicon revision
determination.
2.Refer to the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the
AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order#
26094, for information on translating VID[4:0] encodings
to voltage levels.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

VDD

3
PWROK
4
(Metal Mask VID[4:0])
VID[4:0]

1 6
RESET_L

L0_CLKIN_H/L[1:0]

5
LDTSTOP_L

2
CLKIN_H/L

7
VALID
MEMCLK*
8
MEMCKE*

TMS

Figure 12.Power-Up Signal Sequencing

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.6 Reference Information


Table 27. Internal Termination for Miscellaneous Pins Interface

Pin Type2 Internal Termination Value Tolerance


CLKIN_H/L I-IOD None1
FBCLKOUT_H/L O-IOD 80-ohm differential termination ±50%
RESET_L I-IOS None
PWROK I-IOS None
VID[4:0] O-IOS None
LDTSTOP_L I-IOS None
THERMDA A None
THERMDC A None
THERMTRIP_L O-IO-OD None
COREFB_H/L A None
TCK I-IOS Pullup to VDDIO3 533 ohms ±50%

TMS I-IOS Pullup to VDDIO3 533 ohms ±50%

TRST_L I-IOS Pullup to VDDIO3 533 ohms ±50%

TDI I-IOS Pullup to VDDIO3 533 ohms ±50%

TDO O-IOS Pullup to VDDIO 533 ohms ±50%


DBREQ_L I-IOS Pullup to VDDIO3 533 ohms ±50%

DBRDY O-IOS Pullup to VDDIO 533 ohms ±50%


Notes:
1. CLKIN_H/L inputs have DC voltage BIAS generating circuits on the inputs. These consist of both a ~250-ohm pullup
resistor to VTT on each input and a ~250-ohm series input resistor.
2. Refer to“Pin Descriptions” on page 45 for definitions in pin Type column.
3. Systems that do not require use of these pins can rely on the internal termination to pull the signals to the proper
inactive state. When these pins are used they must not be driven with open-drain outputs or additional termination is
required.

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 75


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 28. External Required Circuits (Pins Not Normally Used in System)

Pin External Circuit (Non-Operating)1


STRAP_HI_E11 Tied to VDDIO_SUS through resistor
STRAP_LO_F11 Tied to VSS through resistor
STRAP_HI_AF12 Tied to VDDIO_RUN through resistor
STRAP_HI_AJ12 Tied to VDDIO_RUN through resistor
STRAP_LO_AH6 Tied to VSS through resistor
STRAP_LO_AG9 Tied to VSS through resistor
STRAP_LO_AF10 Tied to VSS through resistor
STRAP_LO_AJ10 Tied to VSS through resistor
STRAP_LO_Ah10 Tied to VSS through resistor
Notes:
1. See the AMD Athlon™ 64 939 Motherboard Design Guide, order# 30474, for proper resistor values.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.7 Thermal Diode


An on-die thermal diode is provided as a tool for thermal management. An external sensor is
necessary to measure the temperature of the thermal diode.

Thermal solutions should be not designed and validated using the thermal diode. Thermal solutions
should be designed and validated against the case temperature specification per the methodology
specified in AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors Thermal Design Guide, order#
26633.

7.7.1 Thermal Diode Specifications


Table 29. Thermal Diode Specifications

Symbol Parameter Units Min Typ Max Notes


I Sourcing Currents µA 5 500 1
TOffset Temperature Offset, Rev CG and prior °C 0 52 2, 3, 4, 5, 7
silicon revisions
Temperature Offset, Rev D0 and later °C -31 52 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
silicon revisions
Notes:
1. The sourcing current should always be used in forward bias.
2. The temperature offset is used to normalize the thermal diode measurement to reflect case temperature at the worst
case conditions for a part.
3. This diode offset supports temperature sensors using two sourcing currents only. Single sourcing current
implementations are not supported by AMD.
4. The temperature offset is unique for each processor and is programmed at the factory. The diode offset value is found
in the Thermtrip Status Register described in the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and
AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094.
5. TOffset should be subtracted from the temperature sensor reading. If the temperature sensor has an ideality factor
different from 1.008, a small correction to this offset is required. Contact your temperature sensor vendor to determine
if additional correction is required.
6. Negative TOffset capability is supported in Rev D0 and later silicon. Refer to the Thermtrip Status Register described
in the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094,
for details. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for silicon
revision determination.
7. Temperature is in degrees Celsius on the TCONTROL scale.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

7.7.2 Relationship of TCASE Max and TCONTROL Max


TCASE max is the maximum case temperature specification for a lidded processor. Thermal solutions
should be designed to this specification. It is the governing temperature specification for the
processor.

TCASE max is a physical temperature specification in degrees Celsius that can be measured at the
center of the lid with a thermocouple. The correct method for measuring case temperature is
discussed in the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors Thermal Design Guide, order#
26633. The case temperature specification is provided in the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and
Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430. For Rev D0 and later revisions, the case temperature specification
is provided in the THERMTRIP Status Register and is discussed in the BIOS and Kernel Developer’s
Guide for the AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors, order# 26094.

TCONTROL max (maximum control temperature) is a non physical temperature on an arbitrary scale
that can be used for system thermal management policies.

TCONTROL = dual sourcing current temperature sensor measurement - TOFFSET (thermal diode
temperature offset)

TCONTROL max represents the value at which the processor has reached TCASE max when measuring
the thermal diode with a dual sourcing current temperature sensor (see Figure 13). The value for
TCONTROL max is provided in the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet,
order# 30430.

TCONTROL max allows the thermal diode to be used to maintain the processor within its case
temperature specification. The accuracy of the temperature sensor, typically ±1 C to 5 C, must be
considered when setting thermal trip points. System thermal management (e.g. fan control) should be
designed to prevent the case temperature from being exceeded even in transient situations. For
example if the processor is in an ACPI C1 Halt state with a low fan speed and a high power
application is started, the fan speed policy must ensure that the processor never exceeds the
TCONTROL max limit. This requires increasing the fan speed before reaching TCONTROL max.

TCONTROLm ax
TCASEm ax
TCASE
Temperature TCASEm axreached
whenT CONTROLreads
TCONTROL TCONTROLm ax.

Power
Figure 13.TCASE Max and TCONTROL Max Relationship

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.8 Power Supplies


7.8.1 Operating Conditions
Table 30. Combined AC and DC Operating Conditions for Power Supplies
Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes
VID_VDD VID requested VDD supply level V See Note 10 5
VDD_dc VDD supply voltage V VID_VDD VID_VDD VID_VDD
–50 mV +50 mV
VDD_ac VDD supply voltage V VID_VDD VID_VDD 11
–140 mV +150 mV
VDD_PON VDD Supply Voltage before PWROK V 1.15 1.20 VDD_max 7, 12
(Metal Mask assertion during power-on, Rev CG (0Eh)
VID[4:0])
VDD_PON VDD Supply Voltage before PWROK V 1.05 1.10 VDD_max 7, 12
(Metal Mask assertion during power-on, Rev D0 and (12h)
VID[4:0]) E
VDDIO_dc VDDIO supply voltage for DDR 333 V 2.40 2.50 2.60 9
and below
VDDIO_dc VDDIO supply voltage for DDR 400 V 2.50 2.60 2.65 9
and below
VDDIO_ac VDDIO supply voltage V VDDIO_dc VDDIO_dc 8
-150 mV +150 mV
VLDT VLDT supply voltage V 1.14 1.20 1.26
VTT_dc VTT supply voltage V VDDIO_dc VDDIO_dc VDDIO_dc
Min/2 - 50 mV Typ/2 Max/2 + 50 mV
VTT_ac V VTT_dc VTT_dc 8
- 150 mV + 150 mV
VDDA VDDA supply voltage V 2.40 2.50 2.60
IDD VDD power supply current A See Note 10
IDDIO1 VDDIO power supply current A 1.9 2.2 3
IDDIO2 VDDIO power supply current in S3 mA 480
state
ITT1 VTT power supply current mA 125 1, 4
ITT2 VTT power supply current in S3 state mA 125
ILDT VLDT power supply current mA 500
IDDA VDDA power supply current mA 33
IDDslew1 VDD power supply current change A/µs .0583*fMHz 2, 6
during normal operation

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

Table 30. Combined AC and DC Operating Conditions for Power Supplies


Symbol Parameter Unit Min Typ Max Notes
IDDslew2 VDD power supply current change A/µs 270 2
upon reset exit
IDDslew3 VDD power supply current change A/µs –270 2
upon stop grant entry
IDDslew4 VDD power supply current change A/µs 270 2
upon stop grant exit
IDDslew5 VDD power supply current change A/µs –4.25 2
upon non-reset power failure
1. VTT must both sink and source current.
2. Current slew rates are controlled by ramping up or down the core frequency in steps during these sequences to control
in-rush currents.
3. VDDIO current is consumed by I, O, I/O switching current and on-chip functions (PDL, DLL, level-shifters, etc.)
4. VTT current is consumed by I, O, I/O switching current and on-chip functions (PDL, DLL, level-shifters, etc.)
5. The processor drives a VID code corresponding to this voltage.
6. For example, the IDDslew1 calculation for a 1.2 GHz part is (.0583 x 1200)=69.96 A/µS.
7. The processor’s VID[4:0] outputs select VID_PON nom before PWROK is asserted. Transients up to VDD_max are
allowed.
8. VDDIO_ac and VTT_ac parameters are measured +/- 1ns of all data bus bits switching.
9. Systems designed to DDR400 power supply parameters will also operate correctly with DDR333 and below.
10. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for these specifications.
11. Transient duration below VDD_dc min is limited to < 5µs. Transient duration above VDD_dc max is limited to < 10%
duty cycle. Test by probing differentially at COREFB_H and COREFB_L with 20MHz scope bandwidth limit. Test
conditions are while running AMD’s MAXPOWER64 utility using AMD thermal approved production grade heat sinks
in normal room ambient conditions.
12. Refer to Figure 12 for power up signal sequencing information on Metal Mask VID[4:0].

7.8.2 Thermal Power


Refer to the AMD Athlon™ 64 Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet, order# 30430, for thermal
power specifications.

7.8.3 Power Supply Relationships

7.8.3.1 Sequencing Relationships


Power supply relationships during power-up, power-down, and entry and exit of any power manage-
ment state must be controlled in order to avoid damage to the device and help ensure proper operation
of the device. Figure 14 shows how these relationships are to be maintained and should be specifi-
cally ensured by system power generation and distribution schemes. PWROK must be deasserted as
VDD decays during power down. VTT and VDDIO are considered SUSPEND planes (on in both
S1(RUN) and S3(SUSPEND) states). VDDA, VDD, and VLDT are considered RUN planes and are
powered in the S0 and S1 states only. All power supplies should be turned off during the S4 (SUS-
PEND to DISK) and S5 (SOFT-OFF) states. VDDIO (RUN) is a power rail used for pull-ups on some

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

processor signals that connect to devices that are powered off during S3, such as THERMTRIP_L.

Power Up S3 Entry S3 Exit Power Down

VTT (SUS)

VDDIO (SUS)

VDDIO (RUN)

VDDA (RUN)

VDD (RUN)

VLDT (RUN)

Figure 14.Sequencing Relationships for Power Supplies

Table 31. Sequencing Relationships for Power Supplies

Power Supply Relationship Unit Max Notes


VTT to VDDIO V VTT_dc Max 1, 2
VDDIO to VTT V VDDIO_dc Max - VTT_dc Typ 1, 3
VDDIO to VDD V VDDIO_dc Max 1, 4
VDDA to VDD V VDDA Max 1, 5
VDD to VLDT V VDD Max 1, 6

Notes:
1. Sequencing relationships are measured from supply to supply and cover the DC voltage relationships between
supplies that must be maintained under all operating conditions including power up, power down, power failure, and
power state transitions in order to avoid device or system damage. These relationships can be maintained by
propagation of PWRGD signals from one supply rail to the regulator enable of the next supply. The minimum
requirements for a proper system implementation are that:
— VDDIO ramps such that VDDIO/2 <= VTT.
— VDD ramps such that VDDIO and VDDA are within spec before VDD is enabled.
— VLDT ramps such that VDD is within spec before VLDT is enabled.
2. The VTT to VDDIO relationship allows for VTT to power-up before VDDIO.
3. The VDDIO to VTT relationship is critical to avoid overstress of the 2.5-V I/O structures that will occur when VDDIO
exceeds VTT by 1.35V during normal operation. VTT must track VDDIO/2 to maintain this specification. During
power up and power down VDDIO may exceed VTT by up to 1.5V for no more than 100ms.
4. The VDDIO to VDD relationship allows for VDDIO to power-up before VDD.

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AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

5. The VDDA to VDD relationship allows for VDDA to power-up before VDD. VDDA must power-up before VDD to
ensure that internal clock sources are valid before being used and that clock source multiplexors are properly
controlled.
6. The VDD to VLDT relationship allows for VDD to power-up before VLDT and specifically allows for
VDD=VDD_max with VLDT=0 V. VDD must power-up before VLDT to help ensure that PWROK is properly passed
from the pins into the VDD power domain such that the deasserted state can be seen in the VLDT power domain.

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31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

7.8.3.2 Sequencing Relationships of Signals to Power Supplies (Stress


Conditions)
Once the powerup sequence has been completed and PWROK can be asserted, the sequencing of
input signals to the CPU and output signals from the CPU can begin. The requirements from signals
to power supplies are summarized by type as follows.

• VDDIO inputs and outputs are allowed to exceed VDDIO by 0.3V and are allowed to be 0.3V
below VSS.
• VDDIO inputs are allowed to exceed VTT by VTT_dc Max + 0.3V and are allowed to be 0.3V
below VSS.
• VLDT inputs and outputs are allowed to exceed VLDT by 0.3V and are allowed to be 0.3V below
VSS.

7.8.3.3 Power Failures


The following conditions must be guaranteed by the motherboard power supply subsystem in the
event of a power failure:

• No supply may exceed its maximum specified voltage defined in Table 30.
• VDDIO must not exceed VTT by greater than 1.50V.
• VDDIO may exceed VTT by greater than 1.35V for up to 100ms.

7.8.3.4 Power States


During system power state S3, the RUN supplies (VLDT, VDD, and VDDA) to the CPU are to be
turned off. During this operating mode, all internal leakage paths between SUS supplies (VDDIO and
VTT) and these powered off planes are disabled. During S0 and S1, all RUN and SUS planes are to
be powered on. During S4 and S5, all supplies to the CPU are to be turned off.

Chapter 7 Electrical Data 83


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

84 Electrical Data Chapter 7


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

8 Package Specifications

8.1 Mechanical Loading for Lidded Parts


Table 32 provides the mechanical loading specification for lidded parts. These specifications should
not be exceeded during heat sink installation, system testing, or system shipment. Refer to the AMD
Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™ Processors Thermal Design Guide, order# 26633, for more
information on properly designing a heat sink to meet these specifications.

Table 32. Mechanical Loading for Lidded Parts

Maximum
Type Units Notes
Force

Static lbf 100 1, 2


Dynamic lbf 200 1, 3

Notes:
1.Load specified for coplanar, uniform contact to lid surface.
2.The static specification specifies the allowable range to be applied by the heat sink to the processor package.
3.The dynamic specification assumes a dynamic load that includes the static load and is applied at 50G for 11ms.

Chapter 8 Package Specifications 85


AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package 31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005

8.2 Package Diagrams

D A
3 3
A1 CORNER
D1
D2 A1 CORNER
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
G G 5
H H
J J
K
L
K
L
Øb1
M
N
M
N
(Nx Plcs)
P P
R R

E E2 T
U
T
U e E1
V V
W W
Y Y
AA AA
AB AB
AC AC
AD AD
AE AE
AF AF
AG AG
AH AH
AJ AJ
AK AK
AL AL

31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

B BOTTOM VIEW
TOP VIEW SEE NOTES
b1

ccc R

LID
bbb C VARIATIONS
AMD 6
K 4
C PACKAGE xUOG939
NxØb DETAIL K
SYMBOL min. max.
0.40 M C A B 39.80 40.20
NOT TO SCALE D/E
0.25 M C
D1/E1 38.1 BSC
SIDE VIEW D2/E2 37.4 37.6
A 4.56 REF
GENERAL NOTES
A1 1.26 1.46
1. All dimensions are specified in millimeters (mm). A2 3.05 3.35
e 1.27 BSC
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME-Y14.5M-1994.
b 0.275 0.325
3. This corner is marked with a triangle on both sides b1 0.98 1.08
of the package identifies pin A1 corner and can be used for L 1.95 2.11
handling and orientation purposes. M 31
4. Pin tips should have radius 0.13. N 939

5. Symbol "M" determines pin matrix size and "N" is number of pins. R 0.30 MAX
bbb 0.10
6. "x" in front of package variation denotes non-qualified package ccc 0.125
per AMD 01-002.3. WT (gms) 41.0 MAX

Figure 15.Organic Micro Pin Grid Array Package: Top, Side, and Bottom Views
(Lidded D1)

86 Package Specifications Chapter 8


31411 Rev 3.03 May 2005 AMD Functional Data Sheet, 939 Pin Package

Figure 16.Organic Micro Pin Grid Array Package: Top, Side, and Bottom Views
(Lidded D2)

Chapter 8 Package Specifications 87

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