Field Assembly Manual: Dump Truck
Field Assembly Manual: Dump Truck
(Replaces SEAW000301)
Field Assembly
Manual
-6
DUMP TRUCK
-6
SERIAL NUMBERS HD325-6 5680 and up
HD405-6 1055 and up
This material is proprietary to Komatsu America Corp. and is not to be reproduced, used, or disclosed except in
accordance with written authorization from Komatsu America Corp.
It is our policy to improve our products whenever it is possible and practical to do so. We reserve the right to make
changes or improvements at any time without incurring any obligation to install such changes on products sold
previously.
Due to this continuous program of research and development, revisions may be made to this publication. It is
recommended that customers contact their distributor for information on the latest revision.
HD325-6/HD405-6
LIFTING UP CHASSIS ASSEMBLY ....................................................................................................... 2
INSTALLING FRONT AXLE ................................................................................................................... 4
INSTALLING FRONT TIRES .................................................................................................................. 6
INSTALLING REAR TIRES ..................................................................................................................... 8
INSTALLING RIGHT FRONT LIGHT ASSEMBLY ................................................................................ 10
INSTALLING GUARDS ........................................................................................................................ 12
INSTALLING CATWALK AND GUARD ............................................................................................... 14
ASSEMBLING RIGHT PLATFORM ...................................................................................................... 16
INSTALLING MIRRORS ....................................................................................................................... 18
INSTALLING BODY PINS .................................................................................................................... 20
ADJUSTING BODY SHIMS ................................................................................................................. 22
INSTALLING BODY ACCESSORIES ................................................................................................... 26
INSTALLING BODY GUARDS ............................................................................................................. 28
HD325-6
PREPARATION WORK ......................................................................................................................... 30
ASSEMBLY OF SPLIT BODY ............................................................................................................... 32
WELDING BODY .................................................................................................................................. 34
WELDING BODY PROTECTOR ........................................................................................................... 40
HD405-6
PREPARATION WORK ......................................................................................................................... 44
ASSEMBLY OF SPLIT BODY ............................................................................................................... 46
WELDING BODY .................................................................................................................................. 48
WELDING BODY PROTECTOR ........................................................................................................... 54
APPENDIX
FIELD ASSEMBLY INSPECTION REPORT
HD325, 405-6
1
LIFTING UP CHASSIS ASSEMBLY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
2
Order of work Work procedure
2. Install slings to the points shown in the fig- • Protect the front bumper.
ure and lift up the chassis assembly. • Take care that the rear side will not interfere
with the grease tubes, etc.
3. Remove the stands • Secure the left front suspension cylinder with
wires so that it will not be extended by its
weight.
4. Lower the chassis assembly. • Place supports higher than 800 mm under the
parts to which the stands were installed. (3
layers of a block 300 mm square, etc.)
HD325, 405-6
3
INSTALLING FRONT AXLE
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
4
Order of work Work procedure
1. Remove each mounting pin from the frame. • Since different pins are used for different
parts, classify them so that they will not be
mixed up.
4. Secure the steering cylinder. • Observe the tightening torque shown in the
figure.
5. Secure the tie rod. • Observe the tightening torque shown in the
figure.
6. Connect the brake hose/suspension control • Check the numbering of the hose on the axle
hose (5 pieces). side and the block on the frame side. (1, 2, 3,
4, and 5 from the front end)
HD325, 405-6
5
INSTALLING FRONT TIRES
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
6
Order of work Work procedure
• Fix clamps 1 with nuts 2. • Reduce the sideways runout of the tire to be-
• Fix the clamps in the numerical order low 5 mm.
shown in the figure.
• Tighten the nuts to the following torque.
• When LM-G is applied to the threads and
nut seats
84 – 105 kg·m (Target: 94.5 kg ·m)
• When nothing is applied to the threads
and nut seats
110 – 135 kg·m (Target: 123.0 kg·m)
HD325, 405-6
7
INSTALLING REAR TIRES
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
8
Order of work Work procedure
1. Install the rear tires. • Remove paint, dirt, sand, rust, oil, grease, etc.
1 566-30-74120, 2 pieces, Spacer from the contact faces of the wheel assembly
2 566-81-14111, 2 pieces, Ring and rear axle.
3 569-22-62830, 6 pieces, Clamp
4 569-22-62841, 16 pieces, Clamp
5 569-22-62870, 38 pieces, Nut
1) Install the inside wheel assembly and fix • Reduce the sideways runout of the tire to be-
clamps 569-22-62830 No. 1, 2, and 3 low 5 mm.
shown in the figure with nuts 569-22-
62870.
• Tighten the nuts to the following
torque.
• When LM-G is applied to the threads
and nut seats
84 – 105 kg·m (Target: 94.5 kg·m)
• When nothing is applied to the
threads and nut seats
110 – 135 kg·m (Target: 123.0 kg·m)
2) Install spacer 566-30-74120, outside • Reduce the sideways runout of the tire to be-
wheel assembly, and ring 566-81-14111, low 5 mm.
then fix 3 clamps 569-22-62841.
HD325, 405-6
9
INSTALLING RIGHT FRONT LIGHT ASSEMBLY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
10
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
11
INSTALLING GUARDS
Process drawing
Table 1
ROPS specification 566-89-6A990
HD325, 405-6
12
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
13
INSTALLING CATWALK AND GUARD
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
14
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
15
ASSEMBLING RIGHT PLATFORM
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
16
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
17
INSTALLING MIRRORS
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
18
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
19
INSTALLING BODY PINS
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
20
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
21
ADJUSTING BODY SHIMS
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
22
Order of work Work procedure
1. Body rest (Front mount) • For adjustment of the shims, see H3-120.
1 569-74-61520, 2 pieces, Pad
2 569-74-61580, 16 pieces, Shim
3 01010-81650, 8 pieces, Bolt
4 01643-31645, 8 pieces
2. Body pad (Bottom mount) • For adjustment of the shims, see H3-120.
5 569-74-61511, 6 pieces, Pad
6 569-74-61531, 18 pieces, Shim (t = 1.0)
7 569-74-61541, 6 pieces, Shim (t = 3.2)
8 569-74-61840, 3 pieces, Shim (t = 1.0)
9 569-74-61850, 7 pieces, Shim (t = 1.0)
- 569-74-61860, 9 pieces, Shim (t = 1.0)
q 569-74-61870, 2 pieces, Shim (t = 1.0)
w 01010-81645, 24 pieces, Bolt
e 01643-31645, 24 pieces, Bolt
HD325, 405-6
23
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
24
Order of work Work procedure
(2) Front mounts (Rubber mounts of body • After the body is installed, the discrepancy be-
front plate) tween the protector and cab must be 25 mm
A. After the above adjustment of the or less. If the discrepancy exceeds 25 mm,
bottom mounts, measure distances adjust it to below 25 mm with the shims of
A1 and A2 between the body front hinge pin (566-97-46170).
mount and frame rear support.
B. Set the thicknesses (quantity) of
shims (569-74-61580) to (A1 - 51) mm
and (A2 - 51) mm respectively.
C. Install the shims having the thick-
nesses calculated in B above and
then install rubber pad (569-74-
61520).
D. Lower the body and check that the
total thickness of the rubber pad is
51 mm. If the total thickness is not
51 mm, adjust it to 51 mm with the
shims. (Deflection: 1 mm)
E. Finish adjustment of the front mount.
HD325, 405-6
25
INSTALLING BODY ACCESSORIES
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
26
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
27
INSTALLING BODY GUARDS
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
28
Order of work Work procedure
HD325-6
9 566-74-41442, 1 piece, Guard
- 566-74-41451, 1 piece, Guard
q 01010-81225, 20 pieces, Bolt
w 01643-31232, 20 pieces, Washer
HD405-6
e 569-83-65920, 1 piece, Guard
r 569-83-65930, 1 piece, Guard
t 01010-81440, 16 pieces, Bolt
y 01643-31445, 16 pieces, Washer
u 01010-81435, 8 pieces, Bolt
i 01643-31445, 8 pieces, Washer
HD325, 405-6
29
PREPARATION WORK
HD325-6
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
30
Order of work Work procedure
3. Lift off the body (in the normal position). • Place the body on proper wood blocks.
4. Remove the left side of the body and protec- • Cut off the angle bar and plate used to secure
tor stored in the split body. the left of the body and protector with gas.
At this time, hang the left side of the body
and protector with a crane so that they will
not fall after cut off. Cut off the left side of
the body first, then the protector.
5. Remove the paint from the parts to be • Remove the paint from the range of 15 mm
welded. through along the fitting line of the body.
Burn the paint with a gas burner or scrape it
with a grinder.
HD325, 405-6
31
ASSEMBLY OF SPLIT BODY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
32
Order of work Work procedure
2. Set the left side of the split body on the stand • If both sides are not matched accurately, ad-
so that the clearance will be even. just them with hydraulic cylinders.
• When setting the right side, utilize the hang-
ing plate on the underside of the side plate
3. Secure the body with the following parts, uti- and the exhaust port.
lizing plates 566-83-6H190 (at 5 places). (See
page 38, 39.)
01011-820100, Bolt, 5 pieces
01643-32060, Washer, 5 pieces
01580-12016, Nut, 5 pieces
581-74-11630, Tube, 5 pieces
4. Adjust the large end of the bottom plate, • If the split parts are deviated from each other
large end of the front plate, and ribs flush excessively, correct them with hydraulic cyl-
with each other. inders.
• When correcting them, check that the mount-
ing bolts are loosened.
HD325, 405-6
33
WELDING BODY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
34
Order of work Work procedure
1. Weld the front plate. (See page 38, 39.) • Apply arc welding to the front plate in verti-
cal position. Observe the welding condition
shown in Table 1.
2. Weld the bottom plate on the level. (See page • Put a stand under the rear part of the bottom
38, 39.) plate to keep the bottom plate on the level.
After welding the ribs, secure the mudguard
mounting plate removed before by tack weld-
ing at the angle of the plate installed to the
bottom plate, then weld it.
Check the mounting hole pitch with mating
plate (566-74-41521).
3. Remove the stands (4 pieces) for transporta- • Perform back-step welding to connect beads
tion installed to the bottom plate. and start welding.
HD325, 405-6
35
WELDING BODY
Process drawing
Table 1
CO2 gas arc welding Arc welding Remarks
Welding position Flat (F) Flat, vertical (V) (1) Do not apply CO2 gas
Welding rod JIS Z3312YGW11 JIS Z3212D5016 welding when wind
or equivalent or equivalent velocity is higher than
d1.2, 1.6 d4.0, 5.0 2 – 3 (m/sec).
(2) Remove moisture,
Welding current (A) 320 – 350, 380 – 420 130– 160, 220– 260
dust, and paint from
Preheating/Postheating Unnecessary Unnecessary surfaces to be welded.
Gas shielding rate (l/min) 25 – 35 —
HD325, 405-6
36
Order of work Work procedure
Keeping the body in the position shown at • Put wood blocks under the front and rear parts
left (lifted with a crane), weld the inside of of the bottom plate.
the front plate. Then, lower the body and • Connect the ground cable for welding to the
weld the inside of the bottom plate. body securely.
• Apply CO2 gas shielded arc welding as stan-
dard. If it is difficult to apply, however, apply
arc welding.
• Drying time of arc welding rod
1 Temperature: 150 – 200ºC
2 Time: 120 minutes
HD325, 405-6
37
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
38
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
39
WELDING BODY PROTECTOR
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
40
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
41
WELDING BODY PROTECTOR
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
42
Order of work Work procedure
(5) Weld the protector. (See page 38, 39.) • Apply CO2 gas shielded arc welding as stan-
• Welding order: Weld the side plate dard. If it is difficult to apply, however, apply
first. arc welding.
• Welding symbol: Shown in the weld-
ing instruction drawing. • Drying time of arc welding rod
• Welding condition: Shown in weld- (1) Temperature: 150 – 200ºC
ing condition table on the previous (2) Time: 120 minutes
page.
• Perform welding according to
KES04.343, General, 2nd Grade.
(6) Finishing
Remove the spatters and finish the beads
with a grinder. Cut the hanging plate
welded to the top of the body with gas
and finish the marks of weld with a
grinder.
HD325, 405-6
43
PREPARATION WORK
HD405-6
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
44
Order of work Work procedure
3. Lift off the body (in the normal position). • Place the body on proper wood blocks.
4. Remove the left side of the body and protec- • Cut off the angle bar and plate used to secure
tor stored in the split body. the left of the body and protector with gas.
At this time, hang the left side of the body
and protector with a crane so that they will
not fall after cut off. Cut off the left side of
the body first, then the protector.
5. Remove the paint from the parts to be • Remove the paint from the range of 15 mm
welded. through along the fitting line of the body.
Burn the paint with a gas burner or scrape it
with a grinder.
HD325, 405-6
45
ASSEMBLY OF SPLIT BODY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
46
Order of work Work procedure
2. Set the left side of the split body on the stand • If both sides are not matched accurately, ad-
so that the clearance will be even. just them with hydraulic cylinders.
• When setting the right side, utilize the hang-
ing plate on the underside of the side plate
3. Secure the body with the following parts, uti- and the exhaust port.
lizing plates 566-83-6H190 (at 5 places). (See
page 52, 53.)
01011-82010, Bolt, 5 pieces
01643-32060, Washer, 5 pieces
01580-12016, Nut, 5 pieces
581-74-11630, Tube, 5 pieces
4. Adjust the large end of the bottom plate, • If the split parts are deviated from each other
large end of the front plate, and ribs flush excessively, correct them with hydraulic cyl-
with each other. inders.
HD325, 405-6
47
WELDING BODY
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
48
Order of work Work procedure
1. Weld the front plate. (See page 52, 53.) • Apply arc welding to the front plate in verti-
cal position. Observe the welding condition
shown in Table 1.
2. Weld the bottom plate on the level. • Put a stand under the rear part of the bottom
(See page 52, 53.) plate to keep the bottom plate on the level.
After welding the ribs, secure the mudguard
mounting plate removed before by tack weld-
ing at the angle of the plate installed to the
bottom plate, then weld it.
Check the mounting hole pitch with mating
plate (566-74-41521).
3. Remove the stands (4 pieces) for transporta- • Perform back-step welding to connect beads
tion installed to the bottom plate. and start welding.
HD325, 405-6
49
Process drawing
Table 1
CO2 gas arc welding Arc welding Remarks
Welding position Flat (F) Flat, vertical (V) (1) Do not apply CO2 gas
Welding rod JIS Z3312YGW11 JIS Z3212D5016 welding when wind
or equivalent or equivalent velocity is higher than
d1.2, 1.6 d4.0, 5.0 2 – 3 (m/sec).
(2) Remove moisture,
Welding current (A) 320 – 350, 380 – 420 130– 160, 220– 260
dust, and paint from
Preheating/Postheating Unnecessary Unnecessary surfaces to be welded.
Gas shielding rate (l/min) 25 – 35 —
HD325, 405-6
50
Order of work Work procedure
Keeping the body in the position shown at • Put wood blocks under the front and rear parts
left (lifted with a crane), weld the inside of of the bottom plate.
the front plate. Then, lower the body and • Connect the ground cable for welding to the
weld the inside of the bottom plate. body securely.
• Apply CO2 gas shielded arc welding as stan-
dard. If it is difficult to apply, however, apply
arc welding.
• Drying time of arc welding rod
(1) Temperature: 150 – 200ºC
(2) Time: 120 minutes
HD325, 405-6
51
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
52
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
53
WELDING BODY PROTECTOR
Process drawing
Table 1
CO2 gas arc welding Arc welding Remarks
Welding position Flat (F) Flat, vertical (V) (1) Do not apply CO2 gas
Welding rod JIS Z3312YGW11 JIS Z3212D5016 welding when wind
or equivalent or equivalent velocity is higher than
d1.2, 1.6 d4.0, 5.0 2 – 3 (m/sec).
(2) Remove moisture,
Welding current (A) 320 – 350, 380 – 420 130– 160, 220– 260
dust, and paint from
Preheating/Postheating Unnecessary Unnecessary surfaces to be welded.
Gas shielding rate (l/min) 25 – 35 —
HD325, 405-6
54
Order of work Work procedure
HD325, 405-6
55
Process drawing
HD325, 405-6
56
Order of work Work procedure
(5) Weld the protector. (See page 52, 53.) • Apply CO2 gas shielded arc welding as stan-
• Welding order: Weld the side plate dard. If it is difficult to apply, however, apply
first. arc welding.
• Welding symbol: Shown in the weld-
ing instruction drawing.
• Welding condition: Shown in weld- • Drying time of arc welding rod
ing condition table on the previous (1) Temperature: 150 – 200ºC
page. (2) Time: 120 minutes
• Perform welding according to
KES04.343, General, 2nd Grade.
(6) Finishing
Remove the spatters and finish the beads
with a grinder. Cut the hanging plate
welded to the top of the body with gas
and finish the marks of weld with a
grinder.
(7) Check the welded parts for defects.
1 Crack of weld bead (visual check)
2 Undercut, overlap, and spatter
3 Leg length of weld for shortage (In-
sufficient leg length is not permitted.)
(8) After cooling, paint the welded parts.
1 Mix the base and hardener of the
paint well at the ratio of 5:1 as speci- • Put on mask, goggles, gloves, etc. to protect
fied. yourself from paint mist.
2 After painting, clean the paint spray
gun with paint thinner before the
paint is hardened.
[Undercoat paint]
RETAN GP primer
RETAN GP hardener
RETAN GP thinner
[Top coat paint]
NAX MIGHTYLAC II KB natural yellow
NAX MIGHTYLAC II KB hardener
NAX MIGHTYLAC II KB thinner
HD325, 405-6
57
A
1/4
Report No.
Model-Type Machine Serial No. User Unit No. Engine Model Engine Serial No.
HD325-6
SAA6D140E-3
HD405-6
Service Meter Reading Date of Inspection
Attachment
1 2
Model
Distributor’s Name
Serial No.
Date:
Inspector’s Comments:
Signature: Remark:
Notes:
(1) Criteria are based on the standards when the machine is shipped out of the factory.
SUBMITTANCE OF THIS REPORT (AND CHECK SHEETS) TO COMATSU IS ONE OF THE CONDITIONS OF WARRANTY VALIDATION, COPY
FOR KOMATSU SHALL BE FORWARDED TO THE KOMATSU REGIONAL OFFICE TOGETHER WITH THE COPY OF DELIVERY SERVICE RE-
PORT.
GEN00020-00
Printed in Japan
A
2/4
No. Inspection item Judgment procedure and standards Check Mainte- Remarks
nance
Check oil and water levels.
Transmission oil level Level must be between (H) and (center between H and L).
2
(Check with engine at low idling.)
When turn signal lever is operated, front and rear turn sig-
9 Function of turn signal lamps
nal lamps must flash on correct side.
Start engine.
13 Abnormal noise from engine No abnormal noise must be generated. (Sensory check)
14 Exhaust gas leakage Exhaust gas must not leak from exhaust shutter, etc.
No. Inspection item Judgment procedure and standards Check Mainte- Remarks
nance
Shock made when dump body When dump body is seated, unpleasant shock must not be
17 made. (Sensory check)
is lower to end
Function of dump body opera- Must light up when dump lever is set to any position other
22 tion caution lamp than FLOAT or while dump body is not seated.
* Centralized
operate.
warning lamp and warning buzzer must not
Stop engine and check that dump body can be lifted with
Function of lifting dump body emergency steering motor.
24
with emergency starting motor * Do not operate emergency steering motor for more than
90 seconds continuously.
No. Inspection item Judgment procedure and standards Check Mainte- Remarks
nance
31 Front axle (Right) Mounting bolts (Mounting pins) must free from looseness.
GEN00020-00