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Experiment 2: AIM: To Implement The Logic Functions I.E. AND, OR, NOT, Ex-OR, Ex-NOR and A Logical

The document describes an experiment to implement logic functions such as AND, OR, NOT, XOR, XNOR using NAND and NOR universal gates. It provides the aim of the experiment, online and offline modes, a virtual lab link, apparatus needed, logic diagrams of basic gates using NAND and NOR gates, procedures, exercises to implement logic expressions using the gates, and multiple choice questions to test understanding of gate behavior.

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amitkumar_87
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104 views

Experiment 2: AIM: To Implement The Logic Functions I.E. AND, OR, NOT, Ex-OR, Ex-NOR and A Logical

The document describes an experiment to implement logic functions such as AND, OR, NOT, XOR, XNOR using NAND and NOR universal gates. It provides the aim of the experiment, online and offline modes, a virtual lab link, apparatus needed, logic diagrams of basic gates using NAND and NOR gates, procedures, exercises to implement logic expressions using the gates, and multiple choice questions to test understanding of gate behavior.

Uploaded by

amitkumar_87
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPERIMENT 2

AIM: To implement the logic functions i.e. AND, OR, NOT, Ex-OR, Ex- NOR and a logical
expression with the help of NAND and NOR universal gates respectively.

Mode of Experiment: Online and Offline both

Virtual Lab: http://vlabs.iitb.ac.in/vlabs-dev/labs/digital-electronics/experiments/realization-of-


logic-functions-iitr/

Apparatus: Laptop

Symbolic Logic Diagram:


Basic Gates using NAND Gates:
Basic Gates using NOR Gates

Procedure:

Exercise (To be given at the time of experiment):

Y=A’B+AB’ IMPLEMENT USING NAND GATE


Y=AB+A’B’ IMPLEMENT USING NOR GATE

Conclusion:

Multiple choice questions:

1.  Logically, the output of a NOR gate would have the same Boolean expression as a(n):
A. NAND gate immediately followed by an inverter

B. OR gate immediately followed by an inverter

C
AND gate immediately followed by an inverter
.

D
NOR gate immediately followed by an inverter
.

2.  If a 3-input NOR gate has eight input possibilities, how many of those possibilities will result in
a HIGH output?
A. 1

B. 2

C
7
.

D
8
.
3.  The output of a NOR gate is HIGH if ________.
A. all inputs are HIGH

B. any input is HIGH

C
any input is LOW
.

D
all inputs are LOW
.
4.  What does the small bubble on the output of the NAND gate logic symbol mean?
A. open collector output

B. tri-state

C
The output is inverted.
.

D
none of the above
.
5.  The NOR logic gate is the same as the operation of the ________ gate with an inverter
connected to the output.
A. OR

B. AND

C
NAND
.

D
none of the above
.
6.  The logic expression for a NOR gate is ________.
A.

B.

C
.

D
.
7.  Which of the following gates is described by the expression ?
A. OR

B. AND

C
NOR
.

D
NAND
.
8.  How many entries would a truth table for a four-input NAND gate have?
A. 2

B. 8

C
16
.

D
32
.
9.  From the truth table for a three-input NOR gate, what is the only condition of inputs A, B,
and C that will make the output X high?
A. A = 1, B = 1, C = 1

B. A = 1, B = 0, C = 0

C
A = 0, B = 0, C = 1
.

D
A = 0, B = 0, C = 0
.
10. The logic gate that will have a LOW output when any one of its inputs is HIGH is the:
A. NAND gate

B. AND gate

C
NOR gate
.

D
OR gate
.
11. The output of a NAND gate is LOW if ________.
A. all inputs are LOW

B. all inputs are HIGH

C
any input is LOW
.
D
any input is HIGH
.
12. When does the output of a NAND gate = 1?
A. Whenever a 0 is present at an input

B. Only when all inputs = 0

C
Whenever a 1 is present at an input
.

D
Only when all inputs = 1
.
13. When does the output of a NOR gate = 0?
A. Whenever a 0 is present at an input

B. Only when all inputs = 0

C
Whenever a 1 is present at an input
.

D
Only when all inputs = 1
.
14. A NOR gate output is LOW if any of its inputs is LOW.
A
True
.

B
False
.
15. A NOR gate and an OR gate operate in exactly the same way.
A
True
.

B
False
.

Sign: Date

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