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Technical Drawing 8 (Quarter 2 - Week 7)

1) The document discusses different types of pictorial technical drawings including axonometric, oblique, and perspective drawings. 2) Axonometric drawings include isometric drawings which show three surfaces tilted at 30 degrees, as well as dimetric and trimetric drawings. 3) Oblique drawings include cavalier, cabinet, and general oblique drawings depending on whether depth lines are full, half, or varying scale. 4) Perspective drawings use one, two, or three vanishing points for parallel, angular, or oblique perspectives respectively.

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2K views

Technical Drawing 8 (Quarter 2 - Week 7)

1) The document discusses different types of pictorial technical drawings including axonometric, oblique, and perspective drawings. 2) Axonometric drawings include isometric drawings which show three surfaces tilted at 30 degrees, as well as dimetric and trimetric drawings. 3) Oblique drawings include cavalier, cabinet, and general oblique drawings depending on whether depth lines are full, half, or varying scale. 4) Perspective drawings use one, two, or three vanishing points for parallel, angular, or oblique perspectives respectively.

Uploaded by

cha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Technical

nd
Drawing 8
2 Quarter, Week 7
S.Y. 2021-2022

Name: ____________________________________ Date: _____________________


Section: ___________________________________ Score: ____________________

Topic: Pictorial Drawing


Learning Competency: Analyze signs, symbols, and data used in technical drawing (TLE_ICTTD7/8TD-0h-1)
Learning Target: To familiarize the types and principles of pictorial drawing
Reference: Competency-Based Learning Material (Second Year) – Drafting Technology
CONCEPT NOTES:

 Pictorial Drawing
- It shows likeness (shape) of an object as viewed by the observer.
- It represents a portion of the object and shows the method of its construction. In some presentations, the
whole object is shown in one view.

Types of Pictorial Drawing:

A. Axonometric Pictorial Drawing

1. Isometric drawing – a pictorial drawing showing the three surfaces of the object tilted 30 degrees in
front of the observer.

Angle a = 300, side = 30


Width: Scale 1:1
Height: Scale 1:1
Depth: Scale 1:1

Isometric drawing according to standard

2. Dimetric drawing – the angle that is used for the horizontal planes varies according to the angle of
view that has been chosen. This type is not widely used.
3. Trimetric drawing – a classification of an axonometric projection where in a cube is positioned in
the way that no axes and angles are equal when projected to the plane projection.

B. Oblique Pictorial Drawing

1. Cavalier drawing – an oblique drawing in which the depth axis lines are full scale or in full size.
2. Cabinet oblique – depth axis lines are drawn one-half scale.
3. General oblique – depth axis lines vary from one-half to full size.

CAVALIER DRAWING CABINET DRAWING GENERAL DRAWING


C. Perspective Pictorial Drawing

1. 1 point or Parallel perspective – a perspective drawing using one vanishing point, the front view is
drawn in its true shape in full or scale size.

2. 2 point or Angular perspective – a perspective drawing using having two vanishing points.

3. 3 point or Oblique perspective – a perspective drawing using three vanishing points.

OBLIQUE (Three Point)

PARALLEL (One Point) ANGULAR (Two Point)

ACTIVITY:

I. Identification. Identify the terms being defined in each item. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

1. The angle that is used for the horizontal planes varies according to the angle of view that has been
chosen.
2. A perspective drawing using three vanishing points.
3. An oblique drawing in which the depth axis lines are full scale or in full size.
4. It represents a portion of the object and shows the method of its construction.
5. A perspective drawing using one vanishing point, the front view is drawn in its true shape in full or scale
size.
6. The depth axis lines vary from one-half to full size.
7. A pictorial drawing showing the three surfaces of the object tilted 30 degrees in front of the observer.
8. A classification of an axonometric projection where in a cube is positioned in the way that no axes and
angles are equal when projected to the plane projection.
9. A perspective drawing using having two vanishing points.
10. The depth axis lines are drawn one-half scale.

II.Enumeration. Enumerate the following.

1-3) Types of Pictorial Drawing


4-6) Types of Axonometric Pictorial Drawing
7-9) Types of Oblique Pictorial Drawing
10-12) Types of Perspective Pictorial Drawing

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