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SOP ID#:
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1.0 Purpose
1.1 This SOP describes the steps followed in testing of proficiency samples, proficiency samples
help to check staff competency, accuracy of the equipment and performance of reagents or
test kits used.
2.0 Abbreviation list
2.1 CAPA- Corrective Action and Preventive Action
2.2 CBC - Complete Blood Count
2.3 EQA – External Quality Assessment
2.4 LFT - Liver Function Test
2.5 LM – Laboratory Manager
2.6 LT - Laboratory Technician/Technologist
2.7 PT – Proficiency Test
2.8 QM – Quality Manager
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5.0 Procedure
5.1 PT panels providers and schedule
5.1.1 Proficiency samples are received from UKNEQAS, Biorad, and RIQAS.
5.1.2 UKNEQAS provides complete blood count (CBC) provides panels on a quarterly basis.
5.1.3 Biorad provide chemistry panels for liver (LFT) and renal (RFT) function tests on the
monthly basis.
5.1.4 RIQAS is the provider of Urinalysis and Urine HCG proficiency test panels, these are
received once in two months.
5.2.5 The Panels are then immediately stored at temperature recommended by the provider
until testing.
5.2.6 Meanwhile the accompanying documentation is kept within the section in which testing
is to be done.
5.2.7 Receiver of package notifies the Laboratory management including the respective section
head IMMEDIATELY of receipt of the panels either verbally or by email.
5.2.8 PT samples that require special preparation are prepared following the PT Provider’s
instructions that come along with the PT samples.
5.2.9 Proficiency samples are tested in the same manner as any routine specimen submitted to
the laboratory following test specific SOPs.
5.2.10 Testing is performed by staff who routinely analyzes the respective patient samples.
5.2.11 Under no circumstances does RHSP laboratory communicate with other participants,
refer, or accept referrals of PT samples to or from other laboratories.
5.2.12 The PT results (raw data) are recorded in respective registers or worksheets where
applicable.
5.2.13 The PT results are submitted either electronically or by hard copy depending on panels
provider’s preference and recommendation.
5.2.14 Raw data is kept on file in the specific sections/Quality office for any future reference.
5.2.15 When the survey results are returned, the respective testing technician and the Quality
officer sit to review the results.
5.2.16 If there are any unsatisfactory results, the immediate action is to retest the failed
parameter using the stored PT samples to compare the results with the peer mean and a
responsible LT investigates the problem and comes up with appropriate corrective and /
or preventive actions.
5.2.17 A copy of the findings from the investigations (CAPA forms) are attached to the EQA
results and the original CAPA form is filed in the General Occurrence management file.
5.2.18 The EQA samples are discarded upon reception of the next panels or after retesting for
the failed parameter.
5.2.19 Lab management may decide to use selected EQA samples to assess competency of staff
and for preparation of Internal Quality Control materials.
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with the other participating laboratories. For any unacceptable results, an investigation and
Corrective action is performed and documented.
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