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4-Confluence of Multiple Disciplines, Classifictaion, Integration-08-Feb-2021Material - I - 08-Feb-2021 - Mod1 - Confluence - Classifictaion

Data mining involves the confluence of multiple disciplines like statistics, machine learning, pattern recognition, database systems, information retrieval, and high performance computing. Data mining systems can be classified according to the type of databases mined, the type of knowledge mined, the techniques utilized, and the applications adapted. Effective integration of data mining with database and data warehouse systems ranges from loose coupling by fetching data, to tight coupling where data mining is optimized and smoothly integrated into the system.

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Rohan Aggarwal
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356 views

4-Confluence of Multiple Disciplines, Classifictaion, Integration-08-Feb-2021Material - I - 08-Feb-2021 - Mod1 - Confluence - Classifictaion

Data mining involves the confluence of multiple disciplines like statistics, machine learning, pattern recognition, database systems, information retrieval, and high performance computing. Data mining systems can be classified according to the type of databases mined, the type of knowledge mined, the techniques utilized, and the applications adapted. Effective integration of data mining with database and data warehouse systems ranges from loose coupling by fetching data, to tight coupling where data mining is optimized and smoothly integrated into the system.

Uploaded by

Rohan Aggarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Data Mining: Confluence of Multiple Disciplines

Statistics Machine
Learning Pattern
Recognition
Database
Systems
Visualization
Data warehouse Data Mining
Algorithm
Information
Retrieval High
Applications Performance
computing

Dr Senthilkumar N C, Asso Prof, SITE


Classification of Data Mining Systems
 according to the kinds of databases mined

- data models (relational, transactional, DW, object-relational)

- types of data (spatial, text, time series, multimedia, www)

- application

 according to the kinds of knowledge mined

-based on data mining functionalities

-based on the granularity or levels of abstraction of the


knowledge mined (generalized, primitive level, multiple levels)

-mine data regularities(commonly occurring patterns) versus


those that mine data irregularities (such as exceptions, or outliers)
Dr Senthilkumar N C, Asso Prof, SITE
 according to the kinds of techniques utilized

-degree of user interaction involved (e.g., autonomous systems,


interactive exploratory systems, query-driven systems)

-the methods of data analysis employed (e.g., database-oriented


or data warehouse–oriented techniques, machine learning, statistics,
visualization, pattern recognition, neural networks, and so on)

 according to the applications adapted

finance, telecommunications, DNA, stock markets, e-mail, and so on

Dr Senthilkumar N C, Asso Prof, SITE


Integration of a Data Mining with DB/DW Systems

 No coupling—flat file processing, not recommended


 Loose coupling
 Fetching data from DB/DW. it is difficult to achieve high
scalability and good performance with large data sets
 Semi-tight coupling—enhanced DM performance
 Provide efficient implement a few data mining primitives in a
DB/DW system, e.g., sorting, indexing, aggregation, histogram
analysis, multiway join, precomputation of some stat functions
 Tight coupling—A uniform information processing environment
 DM is smoothly integrated into a DB/DW system, mining query
is optimized based on mining query, indexing, query processing
methods, etc.

Dr Senthilkumar N C, Asso Prof, SITE

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