COVID-19:
Everything You Need to Know
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is Avoid the Three C's
an infectious disease caused by a There are certain places where Covid-19 spreads more easily:
newly discovered coronavirus.
Most people infected with the
COVID-19 virus will experience mild Crowded places with
many people nearby
to moderate respiratory illness and
recover without requiring special
treatment. Older people, and those
with underlying medical problems
like cardiovascular disease, Closed contact settings
diabetes, chronic respiratory especially where people
disease, and cancer are more likely have close-range
to develop serious illness. conversations
The COVID-19 virus spreads
primarily through droplets of saliva
or discharge from the nose when Confined and enclosed
an infected person coughs or spaces with poor
sneezes. ventilation
What are the symptoms?
Fever Headache
Dry cough Muscle or joint pain
Fatigue Different types of skin rash
Loss of taste or smell Nausea or vomiting
Nasal congestion Diarrhea
Sore throat Chills or dizziness
Who is most at risk of severe illness from COVID-19?
People aged 60 years and over, and those with underlying medical
problems like high blood pressure, heart and lung problems, diabetes,
obesity or cancer, are at higher risk of developing serious illness.
However, anyone can get sick with COVID-19 and become seriously ill or
die at any age.
Prevent the spread of COVID-19 in
50%
NUMBER OF CASES
7 STEPS
Part of the
25 to 64 age group
1. Wash your hands frequently and avoid touching your
eyes, nose and mouth
2. Maintain at least a 1-metre distance between yourself
and others
INFECTIONS
3. Cover your cough using the bend of your elbow or a
80%
Mild or asymptomatic tissue
4. Make wearing a mask a normal part of being around
other people
5. Stay at home if you feel unwell
CASES 6. If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing,
15% seek medical care early — but call first
Require ventilation
for patients 7. Get information from trusted sources
VACCINES: What you should know
It is SAFE! Vaccines have undergone extensive and rigorous testing
prior to FDA authorization.
Covid-19 vaccines have been proven effective in:
- reducing the risk of becoming infected with COVID-19;
- decreasing the likelihood of having a severe case; and
- reducing hospitalizations and deaths.
The side effects are mostly mild to moderate. The most common are:
- pain/soreness at the injection site,
- fatigue, and
- headache.
The vaccine does not contain the live COVID-19 virus, and it is NOT
possible to contract COVID-19 from being vaccinated
Full vaccination may require one (1) or two (2) doses, depending on
the type of vaccine.
The vaccine is recommended even if you have already had COVID-19
and recovered.
Learn more at https://www.who.int/