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Risk Management Policy

This document outlines Blue Dart Express Ltd.'s risk management policy. The policy provides definitions of risk and risk management. It establishes governance structures and roles for managing risks. Key procedures are described for identifying, assessing, treating, monitoring, and reporting on risks. The goal is to protect stakeholder value by balancing opportunities and risks through an integrated approach to proactively manage uncertainties that could affect business objectives.

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SHAHEER HASHMI
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
224 views

Risk Management Policy

This document outlines Blue Dart Express Ltd.'s risk management policy. The policy provides definitions of risk and risk management. It establishes governance structures and roles for managing risks. Key procedures are described for identifying, assessing, treating, monitoring, and reporting on risks. The goal is to protect stakeholder value by balancing opportunities and risks through an integrated approach to proactively manage uncertainties that could affect business objectives.

Uploaded by

SHAHEER HASHMI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

BLUE DART EXPRESS LTD.

RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY


Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Contents

1. Foreword 3
1.1. Context 3
1.2. Definition of Risk 4
1.3. Definition of Risk Management 4
1.4. Purpose and Benefit of Risk Management 4

2. Risk Management Policy 5


2.1. Purpose 5
2.2. Applicability 5
2.3. Risk Management Guiding Principles 5
2.4. Distribution of Policy 6
2.5. Change Management 6

3. Risk Management Governance 7


3.1. Purpose 7
3.2. Risk Management Organization Structure 7
3.3. Risk Management Roles and Responsibilities 7
3.4. Risk Management Committee 8

4. Risk Management Procedures 11


4.1. General 11
4.2. Risk Identification 11
4.3. Risk Assessment 12
4.4. Risk Treatment 15
4.5. Monitoring and reviewing risks 16
4.6. Managing Materialized Risks 17
4.7. Managing Emerging Risks 17
4.8. Risk Integration with Other Processes 18
4.9. Risk Reporting 18

5. Reference 19
5.1. Documentation 19
5.2. Document Management 19
5.3. Record Retention 20

6. Annexures
6.1. Annexure 1: Risk Cards and Movement Chart 21
6.2. Annexure 2: MIS for Materialized Risks – Loss Event Database 23
6.3. Annexure 3: Reports for RMC, Board of Directors and Audit Committee 24

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

1. Foreword

1.1. Context

Risk, as defined by ISO 31000:2009 (Risk Management - Principles and Guidelines), “is the effect of uncertainty
on objectives”. Risk Management is an integrated approach to proactively manage risks which affect the
achievement of Blue Dart Express Ltd. (herein referred to as “Blue Dart” or the “Company”) vision, mission and
objectives. RISK MANAGEMENT is aimed at protecting and enhancing stakeholder value by establishing a
suitable balance between harnessing opportunities and containing risks.

The Blue Dart Express Limited is South Asia's premier courier, and integrated express package distribution
Company. The Company has the most extensive domestic network covering over 33,758 locations, and service
more than 220 countries and territories worldwide through our group company DHL, the premier global brand
name in express distribution services.

The product range of the company comprises:


• Domestic Priority
• Dart Apex (Air package Express)
• Dart Surface line (Surface Express)
• Dart Surface line Plus
• Temperature Control Logistics (TCL)
• Airport to Airport
• International Services
• Charter Service
• Co-load
• Interline
• Smart Box (Air/Ground)
• Express Pallet (Air/Ground)
• GO GREEN Carbon Neutral Service
• Time Definite Delivery (TDD) Service
• Freight on Value (FOV)
• Freight on Delivery (FOD)
• Ground Point to Point
• E-tail shipments

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

* Critical Express

In today’s challenging and competitive environment, strategies for mitigating inherent risks in accomplishing
the growth plans of the Company are imperative. The common risks inter alia are: Regulations, competition,
Business risk, Technology obsolescence, Investments, retention of talent and expansion of facilities.

1.2. Definition of Risk


Within Blue Dart, risk is regarded as the threat of some event, action or loss of opportunity that, if it occurs,
will adversely affect either / or:
• Value to our stakeholders
• Our ability to achieve our objective
• Our ability to implement our business strategies
• The manner in which we operate
• Our reputation

1.3. Definition of Risk Management


Risk Management is a core management competency that incorporates the systematic application of policies,
procedures and checks to identify potential risks and lessen their impact on Blue Dart. This involves:
• Identifying potential risks
• Assessing their potential impact
• Taking action to minimize the potential impact by various mitigation plans
• Monitoring and reporting on the status of key risks on a regular basis

Risk Management also provides Blue Dart with the opportunity to identify risk-reward scenarios and to realize
significant business opportunities.

1.4. Purpose and Benefit of Risk Management


Risk Management is the process of identifying, analyzing and evaluating risk and selecting the most effective
way of managing business risk.
The purpose of risk management is to identify potential problems before they occur, so that risk-handling
activities may be planned and invoked as needed to manage adverse impacts on achieving objectives.
The objective of risk management is not to eliminate risk, but to understand it so that the company can
minimize the downside and take advantage of the upside. This requires clarity on what risks the company is
prepared to take, how much, and ensure that the company has the processes in place to manage these risks.
An integrated and clearly structured risk management policy can help support the maximization of
shareholders’ value in several ways:

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

• Clarity of roles and responsibilities


• Minimize surprises & negative impact of risks on business objectives
• Quicker, risk oriented decisions by focusing on key risks
• Achieve business objectives and strategic goals
• Better informed and greater management agreement on key decisions taken
• Enhanced communication to Board/Audit Committee
• Greater management responsibility and accountability
• Integrated governance practices
• Reduced earnings volatility and increased profitability
2. Risk Management Policy

2.1. Purpose
This policy is intended to support and assist Blue Dart in achieving their business objectives by providing
minimum standards for identifying, assessing and managing their business risks in an efficient and cost effective
manner; at the same time ensuring the effective monitoring and accurate reporting of these risks to the key
stakeholders.
The key objectives of this policy are to:
• Provide an overview of the principles of risk management
• Explain approach adopted by the Company for risk management
• Define the organizational structure for effective risk management
• Develop a “risk” culture that encourages all employees to identify risks and associated opportunities
and to respond to them with effective actions.
• Identify, assess and manage existing and new risks in a planned and coordinated manner with minimum
disruption and cost, to protect and preserve Company’s human, physical and financial assets.

2.2. Applicability
This policy applies to every part of Blue Dart’s business and functions including its subsidiary and associated
companies. The policy complements the corporate governance initiatives of Blue Dart and does not replace
other existing compliance programs, such as those relating to environmental, quality, and regulatory
compliance matters.

2.3. Risk Management Guiding Principles


To fulfill this commitment, Blue Dart and its management abides by the following principles:
• Risk management is everyone’s responsibility, from the Board of Directors/Audit Committee to
individual employees. Risks should be primarily managed by the business function transacting the

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business. All employees should actively engage in risk management within their own areas of
responsibility..
• Blue Dart will manage its significant risks through a holistic approach that optimizes the balance
between risks and return across all verticals and functions. Optimization ensures that the Company only
accepts the appropriate level of risk to meet its business objectives.
• Each function is expected to undertake risk assessments on half yearly basis. However, in case a new
risk suddenly appears on horizon in between such risk assessments, such risk/incident to be reported
immediately to the RMC. Risk Management will be integrated with major business processes such as
strategic planning, business planning, operational management (including subsidiary and associated
companies), and investment decisions to ensure consistent consideration of risks in all decision-
making.
• Risk Management is a comprehensive, disciplined and continuous process in which risks are identified,
analyzed and consciously accepted or mitigated within approved risk appetite.
• Risk Management in Blue Dart will continue to evolve to reflect international best and prudent practices
that addresses the changes in our requirement, organizational structure, size and industries within
which we operate.
• Risk management policies and processes of each function will be aligned and consistent with this
Company-wide Risk Management policy.
• Blue Dart recognizes that the implementation and responsibility remains with the RMC, thus all risk
strategies and risk appetite levels developed by the functions must be approved and endorsed by the
RMC for approval of the BOD.

2.4. Distribution of Policy


Distribution of policy shall be controlled centrally in the organization. The policy should be classified as
‘Confidential’ as it sets out in detail the procedures and policies to be followed by the organization. All the
managers and executives who shall be given access to the manual should keep the copies in their safe custody.

2.5. Change Management


This policy will be reviewed annually (or earlier if situation so warrant) by Blue Dart’s Risk Management
Committee (RMC) and would be placed before the Audit Committee and Board for their approval as and when
any change takes place.
In the event that the processes defined in this policy are changed, the following change management
procedure shall be followed:
• All changes to the existing processes shall be authorized and circulated by RMC. Changed sections shall
have a new version number (i.e. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3 and so on) and date.
• Risk Management Committee shall maintain a copy of the original manual and all revisions thereto
• Users other than the Risk Management Committee shall destroy the replaced pages
Subsequent issues of the entire manual shall have a new version number i.e. Version 2.0, Version 3.0 and so
on.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

3. Risk Management Governance

3.1. Purpose
Risk Management Governance provides a consistent structure for risk management. Key components include
the risk management organization structure, risk management roles and responsibilities and reporting
relationships.

3.2. Risk Management Organization Structure


The below chart provides the risk management organization structure within Blue Dart

Board of Directors Audit Committee

Risk Management

ERM Function

Functional Functional Functional Functional

Risk Risk Risk Risk

*ERM stands for Enterprise Risk Management

3.3. Risk Management Roles and Responsibilities


Roles and responsibilities for each member within the Risk Management Organization Structure are detailed
below:

• Board of Directors (BoD)


BoD has the ultimate responsibility for managing the risk profile of the organization. They will approve the
organization’s risk appetite. The Board will be responsible for ensuring that the risk management
framework is contributing to achieving business objectives, safeguarding assets and enhancing

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

shareholder value. The BoD is also responsible for management of all key identified risks across the
organization and ensuring that risks are being managed actively and effectively. However, it may delegate
this responsibility to the Risk Management Committee for administrative reasons.

• Audit Committee
Audit Committee shall overview the entire risk management process, review the risk profile of the
organization on a periodic basis, review the organization’s risk appetite and provide its inputs to the
management and to RMC

• Risk Management Committee (RMC)


The Risk Management Committee would maintain a comprehensive oversight over all risks and their
management. All policies which have implications on the organization’s risks are to be endorsed by RMC
for Board’s approval. The RMC will provide guidance on the risk management activities, review the results
of the risk assessment and mitigation plan development process, review and monitor the working of the
risk management Process and report to the BoD on the status of the risk management initiatives and their
effectiveness.

• Risk Owner
Risk Owners drive the risk management process within the functions and ensure risk management
procedures are complied with in accordance with the Risk Management policy. They would be the point of
coordinating and managing all the risk management activities approved by the RMC and BoD. Risk Owners
should ensure risk consideration is part of the decision making process and ensure close alignment and
reporting of the functional risk management activity with the Corporate Risk Management. It is
recommended that functional/Regional Heads are nominated as risk Owners, so as to effectively drive risk
management operations within their respective verticals / functions.

3.4. Risk Management Committee


The purpose of the Risk Management Committee (RMC) is to develop and oversee the company’s risk
management programs in order to prevent occurrence of loss or harm, and to ensure appropriate action is
taken to minimize the impact of losses or damages when they do occur.

The objectives of the RMC are:


• To develop and oversee implementation of the Risk Management program in order to foresee and
respond to actual and expected risks
• To ensure that an appropriate, optimal and profitable balance is maintained between risk and reward
across the business
• To minimize risk of unforeseen, unacceptable and/or unnecessary loss or harm

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Formal authority, responsibility and accountability for designing, implementing and sustaining effective risk
management processes rests with the Board of Directors. Risk Management Committee will implement the
Risk Management Program under directions of the Audit committee and Board of Directors.
For operational purposes, the Risk Management Committee will form part of the agenda of all Management
Committee meetings. Risk Management Committee meetings should be held at least once a year and minutes
to be documented and submitted to the Board for review.

Risk Management Committee Composition


The permanent members of the RMC include the following (or their equivalents following any future
organizational or job title changes):

• Mr. Narendra P. Sarda - Chairman


• Mr. Sharad Upasani - Director
• Mr. Malcolm Monteiro , Director
• Mr. Anil Khanna- Managing Director
• Mr. Aneel Gambhir- CFO
• Mr. Tushar Gunderia- Company Secretary
• Ms. Sonali Raut- Head Internal Audit

The RMC should have no fewer than four permanent members at any time. If any permanent member position
is vacant, the executive acting in that position may be invited as a member of the committee.

Mr. Narendar P. Sarda will act as a Chairman of RMC. The RMC may invite other members from the managerial
level, who possess a range of relevant expertise as well as adequate knowledge of the institution’s risk
exposure, as selected by the committee members from time to time.

The Board of Directors will approve the composition and membership of the RMC. The Head may invite external
advisors to participate in the RMC meetings as necessary.

Responsibilities of Risk Management Committee


In carrying out its objectives, the RMC will have the following duties, responsibilities and authority.
• Review and recommend Risk Management Policy
Obtain approval of Risk Management Policy from Audit committee /Board of Directors.

• Identify and Evaluate Risk Exposures

Receive presentations / information from priority areas of concern, where business risks are most likely to
occur, and assess and estimate their possible effect and the costs to which the business may be exposed as
a result.
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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

• Conduct Risk Workshop


Conduct Risk Workshop every year to determine the Risks being faced by the organization and priorities
them based on the pre-determined probability of occurrence and potential impact. Further agree on
additional mitigation plan to manage the risk.

• Implement the Risk Management Plan


Monitor the Function’s RM performance and obtain, on a regular basis, reasonable assurances that the RM
policies / strategies are being adhered to. Evaluate the magnitude, direction and distribution of business
risks across the organization.

• Monitoring mitigation for key risks


Monitor the implementation of mitigation strategies for key risks and escalate to the Executive Board and
/ or Audit Committee, as appropriate.

• Determine trigger for risk materialization


Determine threshold limits for each of the risk to provide clarity between normal fluctuations and risk
materialization to enable the Risk Owners to inform RMC and initiate plan to handle such risk.

• Review and Revise the Risk Management Plan as needed


Analyze and confirm that the risk policies and infrastructure satisfies corporate policies and remains
consistent with current technology and the competency of the employees performing the business risk
functions.

• Integrate Risk Management Culture into the Organization


Create and promote a risk culture that requires and encourages the highest standards of ethical behavior
across the organization.

• Reporting
Report to Board of Directors and Audit Committee on issues of concern to the organization’s stated risk
management policy and strategy.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

4. Risk Management Procedures


4.1. General
The risk management process should be an integral part of management, be embedded in culture and practices
and tailored to the business processes of the organization. The risk management process includes four
activities: Risk Identification, Risk Assessment, Risk Mitigation and Monitoring and Reporting as shown in the
figure below:

Risk Identification

Risk Monitoring and Risk


Risk Assessment
Reporting Process

Risk Mitigation

4.2. Risk Identification


The identification of risks is the first step in the risk management process. The purpose of risk identification is
to identify the events that have an adverse impact on the achievement of the business objectives. Further, risk
identification not only refers to the systematic identification of risks but also to the identification of their root
causes.
All risks identified are documented in the form of a Risk Cards. The Risk Card incorporates the risk
description, root cause, existing control/ mitigation measures and mitigation plan.
Refer to Annexure 1a for template of Risk Card.

Techniques of Risk Identification:


The following risk identification techniques can be deployed to enable focused risk identification:
• Surveys / Questionnaires
• Structured interviews and brainstorming
• Root cause analysis
• Internal / external audit reports
• Risk management workshops

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

The process of risk management should be integrated within the strategy setting process. Risks should be
identified at the time of strategy setting exercise. Risk identification should primarily be a top-down process
with significant time commitment provided by the MD, CFO, Functional heads to the process. The process
should also involve participation from select middle and junior management to provide a 360 degree view on
risks.

Risk Categories
For better risk identification, it is important to know various risk categories. Some sample categories are
provided below:

Risk Category Definitions

Strategic Potential risks affecting high-level goals, aligned with and supporting the entity’s mission/ vision.

Operational Potential risks affecting the effectiveness and efficiency of the entity’s operations. They vary
based on management’s choices about structure and performance.

Financial Potential risks affecting the performance and profitability goals of the company including
safeguarding resources against financial losses.

Compliance Risk relating to adherence to relevant laws and regulations. They are dependent on external
factors and tend to be similar across all entities in some cases and across an industry in others.

Cyber Security Potential risks affecting the integrity of networks, programs, technologies and data

4.3. Risk Assessment


Assessment involves quantification of the impact of risks to determine potential severity and probability of
occurrence.
Risks may be assessed in workshops or using anonymous surveys, facilitated by the Internal Audit function.
Each identified risk is assessed on two factors which determine the risk exposure:
A. Impact if the event occurs
B. Likelihood of event occurrence
It is necessary that risks are assessed after taking into account the existing controls, so as to ascertain the
current level of risk. Based on the above assessments, each of the Risks can be plotted on a Risk Assessment
table and can be categorized as – Low, Medium and High.
The assessment parameters to rate the impact and likelihood of event occurrence of the risk are mentioned
in the table below:

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Risk Appetite – Impact table:

 > INR 1000 million impact on profitability*


 Loss of key alliances
5 Catastrophic  Sustained, serious loss in market share
 Will require direct intervention of the Board or Stakeholders
 Significant diminution of share price

 INR 400 million to INR 1000 million impact on profitability*


 Serious diminution in brand value and market share with adverse
publicity
4 Major  Key alliances threatened
 Events and problems will require Board and Managing Director
attention
 Adverse effect on share price

 INR 100 million to INR 400 million impact on profitability*


3 Moderate  Market share and/or brand value will be affected in the short term
 The event will require MD and Senior Management intervention

 INR 20 million to INR 100 million loss in profitability*


 Consequences can be absorbed under normal operating conditions
2 Minor  There is a potential impact on market share and brand values
 Issues will be delegated to middle and senior management for
resolution

 < INR 20 million impact on profitability*


 No potential impact on market share
1 Insignificant  No impact on brand value
 Issues will be delegated to middle, junior management and staff for
resolution

*Monitory limits are to be reviewed annually.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Risk Appetite – Likelihood table:

Risk Matrix
The impact and likelihood shall be plotted on a Risk Assessment Matrix for arriving at different categories of
risks as shown below:
Likelihood

Impact

High Risk Medium Risk Low Risk

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Risk Appetite
Risk appetite refers to the amount of risk exposure or potential adverse impact from an event that the
organization is willing to accept / retains in order to achieve its strategic objectives. It supports conscious
decision-making based on risk-reward trade off and ensures management works within established limits to
control exposure.
Blue Dart may express its risk appetite qualitatively, whereby any risks which have an Impact >= 4 are deemed
beyond acceptable limits. These risks would require compulsory management attention for further mitigation.
Blue Dart’s Risk Management Committee should decide Blue Dart’s risk appetite and propose to the Board for
approval.

4.4. Risk Treatment


Risk treatment involves selecting one or more options for managing risks, and implementing such action plans.
This phase of the Risk Management process is intended to:
• Understand existing practice/ mitigation mechanisms in place for managing risks
• Generate new action plans for treatment of risks
• Assess the effectiveness of such treatment plans

For the purpose of risk treatment, risk owners may consider various options (as indicated below) for risk
treatment:
• Avoiding the risk by deciding not to start or continue with the activity giving rise to such risk
• Taking or increasing the risk in order to pursue an opportunity
• Removing the risk source
• Changing the likelihood or consequences of risk by instituting new monitoring activities
• Sharing the risk with another party or parties (e.g.: joint ventures, partnerships, insurance, back to
back warranties etc.)
• Retaining the risk by informed decision

Risk treatment can be a choice from the above or a combination of multiple options.
For example, a combination of partially sharing the risk (through joint ventures) and partially accepting the risk
can be the chosen treatment for a risk.
The choice of an appropriate treatment option must consider balancing the costs and efforts of its
implementation against the benefits derived.
Below are some generic steps for risk treatment:-
• Evaluate the strategic mitigations in place for key risks
• Evaluate monitoring requirements

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

• Verify and evaluate the monitoring practices currently in place for key risks
• Identify and evaluate the post event measures in place for risk
• Review the financial risk protection measures in place to respond to the consequences of risk events,
if quantifiable
• Take decisions on the acceptability of identified risks and controls
• Document action plans for risk mitigation

4.5. Monitoring and reviewing risks


Risk monitoring, reviewing and reporting are critical components of the Risk Management process. Once risks
are identified, it is necessary to prioritize them based on the impact, dependability on other functions,
effectiveness of existing controls etc. The intent of monitoring and reviewing risks is to:
• Analyze and track events, changes in the business processes, operating and regulatory environment &
future trends which affect identified risks. As part of this, the impact of such events on treatment plans
is also assessed
• Review risks which have materialized
• Review new emerging risks
• Detect changes and assess the impact of changes to risk appetite, risk portfolio and risk treatment
plans
• Ensure that risk treatment mechanisms are effective in design and operation
• Inter-dependence and cumulative impact of risks is discussed with all concerned to decide what is
expected from whom.
• Provide cushion for non-measurable and unknown risks

Risks do not normally exist in isolation. They usually have a potential effect on other functions, business
processes and risk categories. These cause and effect relationships must be identified and understood. Many
cross-functional effects of risk may not be immediately apparent without deliberate and systematic analysis,
so a formal approach is required.

Respective functional heads shall review all risks affecting their functions on a half yearly basis. If any new risks
have been identified, such risks will get discussed in the group meetings and once approved by the Functional
head, will be added to the Risk Cards. The functional heads shall then implement an effective system of internal
control to manage those risks, including designating responsibilities, and providing for upward communication
of any significant issues that arise. Reports shall be provided on a half yearly basis to the RMC along with the
status of action plans.

The RMC shall meet at least twice a year to review all risks escalated through the review meetings. The review
shall include identifying / framing mitigating controls for the newly identified risks and discuss the status of
mitigation in respect of already identified risks. In case the newly identified risks have been

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

approved by RMC then the same will be added to the risk card. Further, the key risks along with the mitigating
controls will be forwarded to the Audit Committee and Board of Directors on a half yearly basis.

Internal Audit function will audit all functions/ risk management processes during its coverage of respective
functions as per the scope approved by the Audit Committee. The independent audit will provide management
with an assurance over effectiveness of the risk management activity and its compliance with Blue Dart’s Risk
Management policy. Any audit observations will be communicated to the Functional Head and also to Head –
RMC. Functional heads should take specific actions to close the audit observations and communicate the same
to Internal Audit.
4.6. Managing Materialized Risks
In case a risk materializes, it is necessary to have in place a Crisis/ Incident Management Plan for timely and
effective management of such events. The Incident Management Plan is a set of well-coordinated actions
aimed at preparing and responding to unpredictable events with adverse consequences. The intention of this
plan is to preserve the confidence of internal and external stakeholders in the Company’s risk readiness for
potentially adverse events. The relevant risk owner would be responsible t chalk out a detailed response plan
in consultation with RMC to handle the risk which has materialized.
Loss event database
Tracking of data pertaining to materialized risks is an essential input to the development and functioning of
Risk Management. Such data is crucial for fine-tuning estimates of impacts of potential risks based on actual
experience in the past. The data pertaining to materialized risks shall be captured in a Loss Event Database.
Typical loss events can include (but may not be restricted to):
• Environment, Health and Safety incidents
• Damage to physical assets
• Business disruption
• Fraud – internal and external
• Loss of key customers / vendors / alliances
• Technology / system failures
• Change in government policy

The format for the Loss Event Database is appended in Annexure 2.


4.7. Managing Emerging Risks
The Company is subject to various risks and challenges emerging from the internal environment (e.g.
operations, strategy, systems and processes etc.) and external environment (e.g. competition, changes in
government policies, forex fluctuation and global economic environment etc.); which may have a significant
impact on the organization. Hence, it is important to assess and take action steps in advance to mitigate such
risks. Hence, emerging risks form an important part of Risk Management process.
All emerging risks should form an integral part of the risk management discussion. If any additions have to be
made in the Risk Cards, it will be approved by the Functional Heads and will be forwarded to the RMC for
reference. In case of High Risks, Risk Cards should be prepared and presented. (Refer Annexure 1a).

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

4.8. Risk Integration with Other Processes


RMC should ensure effective risk integration with key processes across their business. This section provides
guidance on risk management integration with some key business processes. RMC should use these guidelines
and establish formal working relationships with these processes.
Integration with New Opportunity Identification
Blue Dart would pursue several new business opportunities at any given point as part of its business
development and expansion activities. In order to enable robust growth, Management shall take risk- informed
decisions while choosing to pursue an opportunity or submit a bid. It is therefore essential to follow a rigorous
process for evaluating options that maximize value and optimize risks at the inception stage of a project. The
purpose of risk assessment of new business is to enable early cognizance of risk factors associated with the
business being pursued.
Integration with Internal Audit
Each function should communicate and develop working relationships with the Internal Audit function to
ensure clarity of roles and responsibilities and improve the risk-control environment.

Integration with Health Safety & Environment (HSE) and Business Continuity Planning (BCP)
Each function should ensure that major risks from HSE / BCP assessments are captured and appropriately
reported within the Risk Management reporting process. Specific focus should be on the following areas:
• Use of consistent risk assessment methodology & rating scales
• Periodical exchange and validation of risk information
• Inclusion of major HSE & BCP risks in Risk Card

Integration with Insurance


Each function should co-ordinate with Finance Team and ensure that adequate insurance arrangements are
made after a study of the risk profile of their business. Each function should ensure that they identify the risks
driving their insurance requirements and manage those risks effectively in an attempt to reduce their insurance
costs / premiums.
Integration with Other Functions (Human Resources, Legal and Corporate Communications)
Each function should ensure that risks from the above functions are properly monitored and managed. Risks
should be identified, assessed and their exposures evaluated using the Risk Management policy. Major risks
should be identified and mitigation strategies developed for those risks.
Integration with various committee viz; Capex Committee, Revenue Committee, CARO Committee
4.9. Risk Reporting
Risk reporting refers to preparation and submission of periodic Risk Reports to facilitate pro-active monitoring
of major risks by Senior Management.
Risk reporting shall be carried out in compliance with the risk management organization structure depicted in
Section 3.2.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Reference
This section seeks to provide specific reference documents to the Risk Management personnel, including
guidelines on Risk Management documentation, document retention and glossary of useful terms.

4.10. Documentation
The following documents are generated during the course of the Risk Management exercise.

Periodicity of Format
Document Description Owner
Review Reference
Risk Card – A report/ form of communication Respective half yearly Annexure 1a,
Presentation for intended to inform particular Risk Owners 1b
Identified Risks stakeholders by providing
along with information regarding the current
movement of state of key risks and its
risks management. It is represented by a
"Heat Map" where key risks are
plotted and is supported by
detailed risk profiles
Loss Event Whenever a loss event occurs, its Respective Event driven i.e., Annexure 2
Database – severity and date of occurrence Risk Owners as and when the
Presentation for would be entered into a loss event loss event
Materialized database and attributed to the occurs. Events
Risks function it affected/ belonged to during the sx
months to be
reviewed in half
yearly meeting

Presentation for A report to track all the key risks Respective Half yearly Same as
Emerging Risks and challenges which have the Functional Annexure 1a
potential to materialize along with Employees
the mitigation strategies

Presentation on Various reports to provide a Functional Half yearly Annexure 3a,


key risks & snapshot of key risks facing the Head / 3b
status on how Units/ Corporate Corporate
they are Functional
managed Heads

4.11. Document Management


Any changes to this policy document needs to be processed through RMC, and require the consensus of the
Board for ratification.
RMC shall ensure that updates to the policy are communicated across the organization, and shall also be
responsible for promoting risk awareness across the Company. Risk Management Committee may use tools,
workshops, newsletters, formal training sessions, and undertake other initiatives as may be required for this
purpose.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

4.12. Record Retention


For the purpose of ensuring traceability of Risk Management activities, documentation shall be maintained in
physical or electronic form and retained as defined by the Company’s Corporate Record Retention Standards.
Records, both physical and electronic, at an Enterprise level shall be maintained at the Corporate Office on
behalf of the Board.
However, those at the functional level shall be maintained by individual functions and the respective
Functional Head shall be responsible for the same.

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

5. Annexures
5.1. Annexure 1: Risk Cards and Movement Chart
Annexure 1a: Risk Cards for Identified Risks

Volatility in Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) / Diesel prices


No=1

Fuel Surcharge (FS) may not be able to fully hedge


the volatility in the ATF prices. Significant volatility in global crude prices and local
ATF prices
Sharp increase in diesel prices due to partial
deregulation of diesel pricing
FS calculation mechanism is pegged to global crude
prices, movement in which is not aligned to ATF price
movement in India.

Introduction of diesel surcharge mechanism


Emphasis upon transition from capped fuel surcharge to variable fuel surcharge
Daily monitoring of crude oil at the various International market / exchanges.
Strict adherence to FS policy guidelines.
Fuel Surcharge recovery realization objective in the MBOs.

Strict monitoring and adherence of Fuel Surcharge mechanism guidelines


Review of fuel surcharge waiver or capped cases at MD level
Region wise targets to enhance FS realization
Emphasis on FS realization on Surface product

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

Annexure 1b: Movement of Identified Risks

Likely Alm
ost R-

Possible
R-
R-
Unlikely R- Previous Risk Rating

R-
Rare R-
R- Current Risk Rating

Minor Moderate Major


Significant

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

5.2. Annexure 2: MIS for Materialized Risks – Loss Event Database

Total actual Worst case Realistic loss


Incident type Reporting Incident
Incident Incident Incident cost to date potential loss expected Action
(recurring/non- Month Actions open/
description owner cause (INR) (where (INR) (where (INR) (where complete?
recurring) (MMM/YY) closed
quantifiable) quantifiable) quantifiable

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Blue Dart Express Ltd. Risk Management Policy

5.3. Annexure 3: Reports for RMC, Board of Directors and Audit Committee

(a) Top Corporate Risks


Top Corporate Risks
Risks

Risk 1

Risk 2

Risk 3

Risk 4

Risk 5

Significant events during the quarter impacting risks

(b) Snapshot of Critical Risks impacting Functions

Top Function 1 Function 2 Function 3


Risks
Risk 1
Risk 2
Risk 3

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