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25/06/2020 1MM4 Roberto Isai Martinez Escobedo

1. This document contains calculations to find the magnitude, direction, and angle of vectors. It also contains calculations to find the dot product, angle, and cross product of various vectors. 2. Several vector equations and relationships are defined and solved, including finding the sum of vectors, resolving a vector into components, and calculating angles between vectors using dot products. 3. Cross products are taken to find the area of geometric shapes defined by vectors, such as the area of a parallelogram and triangle.

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Martinez Escobedo Roberto Isai
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38 views

25/06/2020 1MM4 Roberto Isai Martinez Escobedo

1. This document contains calculations to find the magnitude, direction, and angle of vectors. It also contains calculations to find the dot product, angle, and cross product of various vectors. 2. Several vector equations and relationships are defined and solved, including finding the sum of vectors, resolving a vector into components, and calculating angles between vectors using dot products. 3. Cross products are taken to find the area of geometric shapes defined by vectors, such as the area of a parallelogram and triangle.

Uploaded by

Martinez Escobedo Roberto Isai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ROBERTO ISAI MARTINEZ ESCOBEDO.

1MM4 25/06/2020
2 2 2
1.- MAGNITUD :|U|=√3 + 4 +5 =√ 9+16+25=√50=7.071
DIRECCION :cos α =A x /| A| ; cos β= A y /¿ A∨; cos γ = A z /¿ A∨¿

cos α=3 / √ 50 cos β=4 / √ 50 cos γ =5/ √ 50


cos α=0. 42426 cos β=0.56568 cos γ =0.707106

α =cos−1 (0.42426¿)¿ β=cos−1 (0.56568¿) ¿ γ =cos−1 (0.707106¿) ¿


α =64.89 ° β=55.55 ° γ =45 °

Ax=500∗cos 40 =383.022

2.- Ay=500∗sin 40=321.39

B x =150∗cos 0 =0 C x=42 0∗cos 60 =210

By=150∗sin 40=15 0 C y =42 0∗sin 60=363.73


∑ x =−383.022+ 0+210=−173.02
∑ y=321.39+15 0+363.73=835.12

R=√−173.022 +835.122= √29936.61+697,425.414=√ 727362.027=852.85 N


−835.12
θ=tan −1( )=−78.29 °=−78.29 ° +180° =101.71°
173.02

3.-
U =3i+ 4 j+k & w=2 j−5 k
A∙⃗
⃗ B
θ=cos−1
A||⃗
|⃗ B|

u⃗ ∙ ⃗
w =( 3∗0 )+ ( 4∗2 ) + ( 1∗−5 )=3

|u⃗|=√ 32 +4 2 +12=√ 26 w|= √ 0 2+ 22+(−5¿¿ 2)=√ 29 ¿


|⃗
3 3
θ=cos−1 =¿ cos−1 =83.72 ° ¿
√26∗√ 29 √ 754

4.-
P=2 i−k Q=2i− j+ 2 k & R=2i−3 j+ k

A∙⃗
⃗ B
θ=cos−1
A||⃗
|⃗ B|

Q∙⃗
⃗ R =( 2∗2 ) + (−1∗−3 ) + ( 2∗1 )=9

⃗|=√ 22+−12+22 =√ 9=3


|Q R|=√ 22+(−3)2 +(1¿¿ 2)=√ 14 ¿
|⃗
9 9
θ=cos−1 =¿ cos−1 =36.7 ° ¿
3∗√ 14 11.224
4.-
5.-U =3i+ j+ 2k V =4 i+5 j+k & W =i+ 2 j+ 4 k

i j k
UW =(−2 , 1,2 )=⃗u
⃗

UV =( 1,4 ,−1 )=⃗v


⃗
u × v=
|
|u⃗ ×−2
1 4 −1 |
⃗v|= √1(−9)
2 2+(0)2 +(−9)2=√ 162=12.7279

1∗−1)−u( 2∗4
AREA DEL PARALELOGRAMO: |u⃗ × ⃗v| = z¿≈((12.7279 2 ) ) i−((−2∗−1)−(1∗2)) j+((−2∗4 )−(1∗1)) k
AREA DEL PARALELOGRAMO: |u⃗ × ⃗v| ¿ (−1−8 ) i−(2−2) j+(−8−1) k
|u⃗ × ⃗v| √ 162
AREA DEL TRIANGULO: |u⃗ × ⃗v| = =6.3639 u2
¿ (−9 ) i−(0) j+(−9) k
AREA DEL TRIANGULO: 2 2
2
¿(−9,0 ,−9)

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