Special RBI Briefing: "Focusing On Light in The Darkest Moments"
Special RBI Briefing: "Focusing On Light in The Darkest Moments"
Normal south-west monsoon predictions by IMD, April 2021 PMI at 55.5 and forex reserves at $588bn as of
30th April 2021 do add comfort in these trying times. However, with the relentless COVID-19 second wave
disrupting the status quo, it was important for relief measures to be injected into the system. An on-tap
liquidity support to fight COVID, along with rationalizing KYC norms in the short term are some of
operational and procedural measures announced. Inflation could be a concern later, but today is not
the time to devote to it.
1 Second purchase of Govt securities for aggregate amount of 35000cr on 20th May 2021
This should continue to quell concerns over rising bond yields and bring the yield below the 6%
threshold providing comfort to the bond market
Ramping up of COVID related healthcare infrastructure with an on-tap liquidity window of INR
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50,000 cr (up to 3 years tenor) at repo rate opened until 31st March 2022
An imperative requirement that will enable much needed infrastructure addition. Moreover,
the availability of liquidity to importers/suppliers will enable more procurement.
3-year LTROs worth INR 10,000cr with limit of INR 10 lakh per borrower for SFB scheme. SFB on-
3 lending to MFIs categorized as priority sector. SFBs allowed to on-lend to smaller MFIs of asset
size up to INR 500cr - till 31 March 2022
On-lending to smaller MFIs being categorized as priority sector lending will help SFBs lend to
MFI’s given, they are the best placed to understand the local small MFI markets in which they
operate.
Resolution framework 2.0 for covid related stressed assets
For borrowers up to INR 25cr who have not availed restructuring earlier and classified
‘standard’ as of March 2021 - will be considered for restructuring till 30th Sept 2021
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For those who have availed Resolution Framework 1.0 with moratorium of less than 2 years and
those who were restructured earlier - measures of extend moratorium period to up to 2 years
and relief on working capital sanctions based on conditions
RBI has gone with the industry demand to not go for a moratorium but for restructuring.
Given the fragmented nature of the lockdown compared to the complete shutdown this looks
to be a more targeted approach. But given the discretion provided to bank there is scope for
inefficient implementation.
Counter cyclical provisioning buffer held by banks as of December 2020 can be utilized to
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make provisions for NPAs up to March 2022 but after Board approvals
While this is good for the books of accounts of the banks but does not have significant impact
on the current state of stress in the system.
6 Overdraft tenor for states increased to 50 days from current 36 days
Rationalizing KYC requirements including (1) extending scope of V-CIP for new categories of
customers, (2) conversion of limited KYC accounts opened on basis of Aadhar e-KYC
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authentication in non face to face mode to fully compliant KYC and (3) no punitive impositions,
unless warranted, on any due or pending periodic KYC requirements till 31st December 2021
This reduces the burden on the society to get KYCs completed and helps push the digital
agenda.
Expert views
The RBI increasing the overdraft duration for states for a maximum
Ramesh Abhishek of 50 days, from the 36 days earlier, will provide much-needed
Former Secretary DPIIT, financial support to state Governments as they battle the second
Government of India wave of COVID-19. While states focus on containing the
exponential spread of the virus, many have had to announce
regional lockdowns, significantly impacting economic activity.
Additionally, with resources directed towards health, states
needed support to tide over the economic impact of the crisis.
RBI has been proactive and targeted in its action, be it supporting the
COVID response by providing capital at low cost to key players like
hospitals, vaccine manufacturers etc. by creating a new covid loan
book facility or addressing the lockdown impact on MSME and
individuals by taking multiple steps like allowing restructuring of loans
including extension for loans less than Rs 25 Cr, SLTRO for SFBs, Review
of working capital limits, Rationalization of KYC etc.
RBI has taken the right decision of not going for a blanket moratorium
and used the restructuring route. IT will be critical how the banks and Shravan Shetty
NBFCs utilize these facilities to keep the engines of India’s growth MD – Financial Services,
running. Primus Partners
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