Nescafe Coffee
Nescafe Coffee
At the end of the 1920s, coffee prices were at rock-bottom and coffee was sometimes only
good enough to be used as fuel. The Brazilian bankers wanted a popular coffee to be
developed that could be consumed where a cup of coffee was otherwise not so easily
available. From this, the idea of a soluble coffee in the form of cubes or tablets originated.
This was supposed to boost sales without harming the traditional form of coffee
consumption, but instead to make it more popular.
Nestle agrees and begins several years of research into the problem. The coffee
specialist, Max Morgenthaler, was on a mission to create a delicious cup of coffee
simply by adding water. Max and his team worked hard to find a new way to make
instant coffee that would retain the coffee’s natural flavour.
After seven years of development In 1937, they found NESCAFÉ . Named by using
the first three letters in Nestlé and suffixing it with ‘café’, NESCAFÉ became
the new name in coffee. In 1938 the begun selling it and because process involves
drying equal amounts of coffee extract and soluble carbohydrates, it makes a
better tasting instant coffee which quickly becomes very popular.
During the Second World War, it became the staple beverage of the US armed forces and,
from then on, its popularity really took off. By the 1950s, coffee was the 'in' drink for the
young rock'n'rollers who flocked to the new coffee bars across the western world.
In 1954 Nescafe develops a method to produce instant coffee using only coffee,
without added carbohydrates for stabilization like before. An instant coffee that
looks better is invented in 1960s. It uses method called agglomeration, which is
done by steaming the instant coffee particles which make them to stick together in
clumps. Only problem is that another heating further worsens the coffee’s flavor.
New method called freeze-drying becomes the preferred method of making instant
coffee because it generally results in a higher-quality product with better taste. In
1986 Nestle introduces a decaffeinated instant coffee.
To be made into instant coffee, green coffee bean itself is first roasted which brings
out flavor and aroma. Beans are then ground finely and dissolved in water. Solution
is then dried by one of two methods: freeze drying, which is the removal of water
by sublimation; or spray drying. Before use powder or clumps are dissolved in hot
water
While instant coffee accounts for only about 25% of coffee sales world-wide.
Nescafe is bar far the dominate player in the arena. Nescafe remains the second
most recognized brand name in the world, second only to Coca-Cola
Today more than 5,500 cups of NESCAFÉ instant coffee are consumed every second with
different varieties catering to different tastes and preferences around the globe. And every
cup is filled with over 75 years of incredible heritage .