X3 Financials Exercise Booklet v3
X3 Financials Exercise Booklet v3
Exercises
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Financials - Exercises
Table of Contents
LAB 1 - EXPLORE WHAT YOU’VE LEARNED .......................................................................................... 5
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Financials - Exercises
DO NOT complete any of the activities in this exercise book in your company’s live production folder or
environment for Sage X3.
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Financials - Exercises
We are going to be creating a new company to use in our training. Therefore, we need to create a new
chart of accounts. In this exercise, we will be creating a training account plan called TR1 based on the
NA1 account plan. This account plan will define the chart of accounts structure that to use throughout
these exercises.
From the Setup > Organizational structure menu, select Charts of accounts.
– You can either click the Selection icon in the field to select NA1 (NA legal/anlytic COA) from a list
or select NA1 from the Left list under the Chart of accounts option.
At the Chart code field, highlight NA1 and enter TR1 as the code.
Type Train COA as the Short description and Account Num as the Column header.
Click ✓ create.
When prompted, click Yes to Continue and confirm the duplication?
In this exercise, you will create a new accounts receivable account for the TR1 account plan you
previously created.
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Accounts.
Click Chart in the Right list and select the TR1 account plan you created previously.
Type 12100 as the account number and type Accounts Receivable – Training as the description.
Because this is our Accounts Receivable account, select the Control check box.
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Financials - Exercises
– Select the By account balance option for the assessment type in the Variance type section.
– In the BP authorization section, set the Customer and Miscellaneous B authorization to yes.
You have decided to copy the remaining accounts from the NA1 account plan into the TR1 account plan.
With the TR1 account plan still open, click Chart and select the NA1 account plan.
– Note that this plan also has account 12100, which you have created in your account plan.
The NA1 account plan is displayed. Under Functions in the Right list, select Copy chart of accounts.
Verify that NA1 is selected at the Copy of chart field. Select the TR1 account plan at the To chart
field.
Click OK.
Review the log report displayed and close the log report page.
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Financials - Exercises
Using the information, you have learned previously, create the following accounts for the TR1 plan.
Copy the accounts using account 71800 as the basis. Create your own short descriptions and short
codes. Remove any Default accounts.
– 71650 – Training
Return the Chart of accounts function to enter default account numbers for each plan.
Under Setup > Organizational structure select the TR1 Chart of accounts, if it is not already selected.
On the Miscellaneous Accounts tab enter account 32000 Retained Earnings for the Profit and loss
accounts (Line 11) account. Likewise, make the following entries:
• Enter 81600 Unrealized currency gain/loss for lines 4, 7, 8, 10, 13 and 15.
In this exercise, create a Gross Profit account pyramid based on the account plan you created previously.
This pyramid will be used for reporting and inquires.
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Account pyramids.
Click New.
Type GP as the pyramid ID. Type Gross Profit for the description and GP for the short description.
At the Chart field, select the account plan you created previously (TR1).
Click Create.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create account groups to use in the Gross Margin account pyramid you created. You will
be creating the account groups based on the figure on the following page.
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Account groups.
Click Pyramids and select the GP account pyramid you created previously.
Click New.
Now create a new group for the revenue account numbers. At the Group field, type REV as the ID,
Revenue as the group name, and REV as the short description.
Click Create.
From what you have learned, create a second group for the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS). Include all
accounts that start with a 5.
Associate both groups (REV and COGS) with the GP Total group.
GP Total
Level 10
COGS
REV group
group
Level 25
Level 25
Acct 41100 Acct 41600 Act 4190 Acct 51100 Acct 52* Acct 53* Acct 57* Acct 58*
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Account pyramids.
Select the account pyramid you created so you can view the results from the Account groups
function.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create a new dimension type to track information for sales by Region.
From the Setup > Organizational structure menu, select Dimension types.
Click New.
At the Dim type code field, type REG as the code and Region as the description.
In this exercise, create dimension values for the dimension type you created previously.
Under Analytical in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Dimensions.
Click Dimension type and select the dimension type you created previously (REG).
At the Dimension field, enter NE as the value, North East Region as the description, and NE as the
short title.
Click Create.
– Note when creating the dimension type, the system automatically selected the Active, Budget
tracking, and Chargeable check boxes.
In this exercise, create a new dimension pyramid based on the dimension type you created previously.
Under Analytical in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Dimension pyramids.
Click New.
Type REG as the pyramid ID. Type Region for the description and REG for the short description.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create several dimension groups to use in the account pyramid you created. You will be
creating the account groups based on the figure on the following page.
Under Analytical in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Dimension groups.
Click Pyramids in the Right list and select the REG dimension pyramid you created previously.
Click New.
Now create a group for the North dimension values. At the Group field, type NORTH as the ID, North
as the group name, and N as the short title.
Click Create.
Using the information you have learned, continue to create the remaining Dimension groups using the
figure below.
REG Total
Level 10
Print Row 10
North South
Level 20 Level 20
Print Row 20 Print Row 30
NE NW SE SW
Select the Total Root group and add North and South to the Subgroups.
Select the dimension pyramid you created to view the results from the Dimension groups function.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, view information for the dimensions you assigned to a dimension group and pyramid.
Under Analytical in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Dimensions.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create a new ledger which is both Legal and Analytical. To do this, we will select an
existing ledger and replace with the TR1 – Training ledger.
Select the single or mono ledger for your legislation (NAS for North America).
Type TRL for the ledger code to replace NAS.
Enter Training Ledger 1 as the description. Type TRL1 L/A for the short title.
Select all accounting types except Operating budgets, Project management and Consolidation.
Click Create and Continue when prompted to complete the copy and close the page.
In this exercise, create a new account core model. It will use the legal ledger of TRL for both the main and
analytical ledgers.
From the Setup > Organizational structure menu, select Account core models.
Click New.
Type AM1 for the account core model code.
Type Account Core Model - Training as the description. Type ACM1 for the short description.
Select Legal for the main general and main analytical ledgers.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, you need to create a few accounting codes to go with the new training environment. To
start, create an accounting code entry transaction to link the accounting codes with the training chart of
accounts.
From the Setup > Financials > Accounting interface, select Acc. Code entry transactions.
Click New
Type TRN for the Transaction code and Training for the description.
In this exercise, create 4 new accounting codes for the training environment (the account numbers used
in this exercise are based on the NA chart of accounts).
From the Setup > Financials > Accounting interface, select Accounting codes.
Select accounts:
– Account 12100 for line 1 Sales
– 20400 for line 4 Invoice to send
– 41100 for line 17 Sales
Click Save.
Select accounts:
– Enter account 20100 for line 1 Purchasing
– 12500 for line 5 Credit memo to receive
– 70900 for line 17 Purchasing
Click Save.
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Financials - Exercises
As you have learned, companies are one of the building blocks of the Sage X3 system. Companies can
have multiple sites that represent different locations and warehouses, for example.
In this exercise, let’s create a new company to use in this and other exercises.
Type XX50 as the company code, where “XX” represents your legislation (for example, NA50 for
North America or GB50 for Great Britain).
Type Training Bike and Toy Co. as the description for the new company name. Type TRAIN for the
short title.
On the General tab, delete the default site for this company at the Main site field.
Enter January 1st of the current year for the first fiscal year.
In the Dimension types/Dimensions section, select RETAILS as the default analytical dimension for
the MAR (Market) dimension type.
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Financials - Exercises
Every company must have at least one financial site. In this exercise, create a new financial site based
on an existing site.
In the Left list, expand the NA10 NA Discrete company and select the existing NA012 Bike & Toy
Products site, if not already selected.
Type XX051 as the site code and Training Site as the site name. Type TRAIN for the short title.
On the General tab, change the legal company to XX50, the company you previously created.
– Department = Admin
On the Details tab, select the Sales, Purchase, and Stock check boxes, if not already selected. Clear
the Manufacturing and DAS2 check boxes if selected.
Click Create and Continue when prompted to complete the copy (this could take time).
Close the page.
Using the information you have learned previously, return to the Companies function and assign the
site you created as the main site for your company.
Now that we have a company and a site created, we must open the fiscal year so financial transactions
can be recorded. In this exercise, add a fiscal year and open existing ones for the company you created.
From the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Fiscal years.
In the Left list, expand the XX50 company you previously created and select the Legal ledger.
In the Details section, you should automatically see fiscal years 1 – 2, which represent the current
year and next year.
Click Fiscal year in the Right list, verify the first row has Yes and then click OK – this will add an
additional fiscal year to the Details section.
Type Fiscal Year [Year] as the description and FY[Year] as the short title for each line
referencing the corresponding year. (Replace [Year] with the year shown in the Start column.)
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Financials - Exercises
Click Opening in the Right list and select Yes at the Y/N field for the current fiscal year.
Click OK.
After the year is opened, we must open the fiscal periods. In this exercise, open periods for specific fiscal
years for the company you created.
From the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Periods.
At the Company field, select the XX50 company you previously created,
Click Opening in the upper right corner.
On the Period opening page that appears, scroll through the list of fiscal years/periods and verify that
Yes is selected in the Y/N field for all listed. Click OK to open the periods.
Using what you have learned, open the current year’s periods for company NA10 and DE10, if they
aren’t open. This will help with future exercises.
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Financials - Exercises
Journal codes define the source journal for journal entries (for example, if you want to restrict the journal
from being used with specific accounts).
In this exercise, modify the description for one of the miscellaneous operations types and create a journal
code restricted to the chart of accounts you created.
To begin, let’s change the description of the Misc. Operations 2 type in the Journal Type Local menu.
From the Setup > General parameters menu, select Local menus.
When prompted, click OK without selecting to apply the change to all languages.
It is important to note that if you have multiple languages activated; this process will take time to
complete.
Because the changed settings apply to a local menu which is loaded when accessing the program,
you must log out of the program and log back in for the change to take effect. Log out of the program
and log back in now.
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Journal codes.
Click New.
We are going to restrict this journal code to XX50. At the Company/site/group field, select the XX50
Training company.
Click Status in the Right list and check against the XX50 company that the start of the company’s
fiscal year is the opening start date. There is no end date.
Click Save and close the page.
Take a few minutes to review the other journal codes defined. Once completed, close the page.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create a new document type and set the new journal code as its default.
Click New.
Type GENTR as the document type code and select your legislation.
Type Training General Journal as the title and TRN Journal as the short title.
Select the GEN journal code you previously created for the default journal.
Select No RTZ for the RTZ level and select Alphanumeric for the Type.
Click Create and close the page to return to the Document types page.
Select the Actual, Simulation and Template check boxes for the journal categories.
The only authorized journal types should be Treasury and General Journal (in the Journal type grid,
set Treasury and General Journal to “Yes”)
Select the Open item management check box.
Training Bike and Toy company has an initial startup of 250,000 dollars. 15,000 cash; 200,000 Finished
goods inventory and 35,000 Funds not deposited.
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Financials - Exercises
Tab through the fields to accept all other defaults. Stop when you are at the first row in the grid.
In the grid, verify XX051 is selected as the site. At the Account Num field, select account 10100.
– Note: It is important to note the various options available for selecting an account. For example,
you can view all accounts by clicking the Selection icon in the field or view them based on a
mnemonic entered for the account.
Type 15000.00 as the debit amount, type Initial Investment for the description. Second line
will be Account 15300 with a debit amount of 200,000.
Using XX051, type a credit amount of 250,000.00 for account 32000, and type Initial
Investment for the description. Tab through the remaining fields.
Click Create.
Because the status of the entry is Temporary, notice that you can still change the debit and credit
amounts. We realize that the cash amount should have been 20,000.00. Make the appropriate
corrections to the debit and credit amounts entered.
Now that the status for the entry is Final, try making a change to either the credit or debit amount.
Click Save.
You need to create a payroll batch that can be used every 2 weeks to post payroll transactions. Because
there are so many lines you will use the batch entry function.
Before starting, let’s verify the Accounting task manger is set to Active. From the Usage > Batch
server menu, select Accounting tasks.
Verify the task status is “Active”. If not, click Activate task ACCENTRY01.
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Financials - Exercises
The first line in the Input grid should automatically default to Yes at the Entry field. Select PAYRL as
the type, enter today’s date as the date, and select 71400 as the account.
Debit this account for 2,500.00 and J Smith for the description.
Select ACCT-001 for the Cost Center dimension. Tab through the remaining fields in the first line.
On the second line, make sure that No is selected at the Entry field. This is because this line is
associated with the same document as the previous line and makes up the complete journal entry.
Create these lines: No PAYRL XX051 71400 2,000 T Wilson
No PAYRL XX051 71400 1,500 S Barns
No PAYRL XX051 24100 6,000 Payroll
Now, create a new line. Notice on line 5, the document defaulted to Yes; this is because the previous
entry is in balance, so the system assumes you are starting a new entry.
Create an entry using the PAYRL for the document type. The date is today’s date, and the site is
XX051.
Debit account 71100 for 608.00, against Cost Center ACCT-001 and credit account 25300 for 608.00,
both have the description of Payroll taxes.
Verify the batch is in balance in the Totals section and click Create.
Clear the All companies check box and select company XX50.
You want the journal entries created to be final, so select Final as the status.
Verify that the Log file check box is selected, and the Batch deletion check box is cleared.
Click OK.
Often, several analytical allocations correspond to one accounting allocation. In that case, the distribution
allows an amount entered to the general ledger to be distributed onto several analytical dimensions (cost
centers).
In this exercise, create a new allocation based on the CCT (Cost Center) dimension type to distribute
costs across 4 cost centers.
Under Analytical in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Analytical allocations.
Click New.
Type CCSPLIT as the distribution code and Cost Center Split as the description.
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Financials - Exercises
You need to enter an advertising expense journal entry that uses the CCSPLIT allocation to distribute the
amount entered to one account but multiple dimension values.
Click New.
Select XX051 as the site (for the XX50 company), and GENTR – Training General Joural as the entry
type, today’s date, and GEN as the journal.
Select Actual as the category and Final as the status. Accept all other defaults in the Header section.
Distribute 500.00 as a debit to the 70100 account (Advertising). At the Distribution field for this line
item, select the CCSPLIT analytical allocation that you previously created.
Distribute the balance of 500.00 as a credit to the 20100 account (Accounts Payable) and NA009
(ABC Industrial) for the BP. There is no distribution for this line item.
Click Create.
Click the Actions icon for the first row and select Analytical account inquiry to view how the amount
was allocated to the different departments. Review and close function.
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Financials - Exercises
We’re going to be creating a budget for next year. In this exercise, start the process by creating a new
budget code.
Click New.
Type the budget code ID TRB.
Type the description Training Budget [Current Year] and short title TRB [Current Year].
Set the Definition level to Company and enter your currency (for this training use USD).
Select the control type Annual and enter the start of the current year as the valid from date and the
end of the current year as the valid until date.
Select TR1 for the chart of accounts and CCT for the dimension type.
We want to see the Budget and Actual amounts when entering budget transactions. In this exercise,
create a new training Budget entry transaction.
Under Budgets in the Setup > Financials menu, select Budget entry transactions.
Click New.
Type the code TRB01 at the Transaction field.
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Financials - Exercises
Because we have multiple passes when creating the budget, we need multiple versions. In this exercise,
create a new version for your budget.
Under Budgets in the Setup > Financials menu, select Budget versions.
Click New.
Type TRB for the Budget.
Select By default.
Click Create.
5.4 - Scenario: Enter Budgets for the Training Budget Code
Estimated duration: 10 minutes
Now that the budget structure has been built, you have been asked to enter the initial budget information
for the new year.
Click OK.
Select ACCT-001 as the cost center.
– 70100 = 2,500.00
– 70200 = 1,700.00
– 70300 = 2,400.00
– 70400 = 1,200.00
– 70500 = 1,000.00
– 70600 = 2,800.00
– 70700 = 1,500.00
– 70800 = 1,800.00
– 70900 = 3,000.00
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike shop is going to be doing business with us, so we need to add them as a business partner.
In this exercise, create a new Business Partner (BP) for John’s Bike Shop, which will be used in exercises
in this course.
Click New.
At the Country field, select US and verify the Language field shows ENG.
Click the Addresses tab. In the Addresses section, enter MAIN as the address code and enter the
following address: 8974 Winston Lane, Boyertown, PA 19512
Landline = 610-899-7854
E-mail address = [email protected].
Click the Contacts tab and enter JOHNSON as the contact code.
Some defaults such as tax and sales rep to be set for all new customers being created from the US
category. In this exercise, modify information for the US customer category.
From the Common data > BPs menu, select Customer categories.
At the Sales rep 1 field, select NA104 (Kelly John) as the primary sales rep.
On the Financials tab change the Tax rule to NTX.
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike shop is a new customer that we will be doing business with. In this exercise, enter a new
customer.
– Information on the Identity tab is the same as discussed for the BPs function.
Click the Addresses tab and verify that the Main address is the default address.
In the Credit section, select the Hold option and enter 10,000.00 as the authorized credit amount at
the Authorized credit field.
Click the Financial tab and verify NTX at the Tax rule field.
Review the remaining information defined for this customer and click the Contacts tab to verify a
contact was created.
Some defaults such as credit options and carrier need to be set for all new suppliers being created from
the US category. In this exercise, modify information for the US supplier category.
From the Common data > BPs menu, select Supplier categories.
On the Description tab, select the Check option in the Credit section and clear the default amount, if
one displays.
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike shop will be a supplier with our company. In this exercise, create a new supplier record.
– Information on the Identity tab is the same as discussed for the BPs function.
– As you view information on the various functions, notice the default settings based on information
you defined for the BP record and the supplier category.
In the Credit section, select the Hold option and enter 5,000.00 as the authorized credit amount.
Locate the BP record for the TRBP1 supplier you previously created.
– Notice Supplier is now selected in the Roles section on the Identity tab.
– Also notice the address and contact information is created based on the supplier record you
created
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, modify settings for the CHQ for USA payment method.
From the Common data > BP tables menu, select Payment methods.
Select the CHQ payment method for USA legislation in the Left list.
Click Save.
In this exercise, you will create a new payment term to collect 25% 15 days after the end of the current
month. Payment terms are used to define the payment conditions used in invoices for both customers
and suppliers. This information is transferred from the BP to documents in the system, such as orders
and invoices in Sales, Purchasing, and AP-AR accounting and can be modified, if required within each
document.
From the Common data > BP tables menu, select Payment terms.
Click New.
At the Payment terms field, type EOM15.
Click Create.
Click Simulation in the Right list to perform the following: (Hint if current month is January then 25%
due is February 15th and remainder due March 31st.)
– Simulate with a due date of the 4th for the current month then the 20th.
Click Save.
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Financials - Exercises
We received an invoice for 1,000.00 from John’s Bike Shop for professional services. It is due upon
receipt and no discount is offered.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Supplier BP invoices.
Click New.
Use XX051 (Training) as the site and select DIR as the invoice type.
Enter today’s date as the accounting date and select TRBP1 as the supplier.
AP should display automatically in the Control field. If not, select AP (20100).
On the Header tab, the source document date is the 15th of last month, the source document is INC
1256 and the Amount -tax is $1,000. Accept all other defaults such as the currency, pay-to, due date
basis, payment terms, and discounts.
Click Create.
Click Open items in the Right list and verify the Pay Approval method is set to Authorized to Pay.
Click OK to close the window.
Every month we are going to be paying John’s Bike shop for storage rental. In this exercise, you will
create a default supplier invoice to John’s Bike Shop to be used as the monthly storage rental recurring
invoice.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Supplier BP invoices.
Click New.
Use XX051 (Training) as the site and select DIR as the invoice type.
Enter the 1st of the month as the accounting date and select TRBP1 as the supplier.
On the Header tab, at the Amount -tax field, enter 3,500. Accept all other defaults such as the
currency, pay-to, due date basis, payment terms, and discounts.
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Financials - Exercises
Click Create.
Once the base invoice has been created, you have been asked to setup and generate the recurring
monthly invoices to John’s Bike Shop for storage rental.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Recurring supplier invoices.
Click New.
Accept all other defaults such as the start date and end date.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Recurring invoice creation to generate a
supplier invoice.
Clear the All recurring invoices check box and select the number for the Monthly Rent recurring
invoice at the Recurring number field.
Enter the end of next month as the invoice until date and the accounting date as the 1st of next
month.
Click OK.
Use the Supplier BP invoices function to review the invoice created and post.
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Financials - Exercises
Johns Bike Shop brought in 5 bikes to be repaired. In this exercise you will create a customer invoice for
direct labor services performed on all 5 bikes for 1,200.00.
Before entering a customer invoice, remove the tax from the sales account. Under General on the
Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Accounts. Make sure you are in the TR1 Chart.
Select account 41100 (Sales revenue). On the Management tab, change Default tax codes to
USEXE. The account will still be taxable but at a zero amount. Click Save and close the page.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Customer BP invoices.
Click New.
Tab through the fields to accept the defaults such as Pay-by BP.
Accept all other default entries on the Header tab and click the Lines tab.
Click in the first line of the grid and verify XX051 defaults as the site. Enter 41100 as the legal
account.
Enter 1,200 at the Amount–tax amount.
Note that the tax value can be changed if our service invoice is taxable.
Click Create.
Click Open items to view any open items and click OK to close the window.
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Financials - Exercises
One of the customer invoices previously created was too much and you now need to enter a credit memo
against the original invoice.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Customer BP invoices.
Click New.
At the Invoice number field, select the first invoice you created previously to link the credit memo to
the original invoice. Use the Selection icon.
In the grid, accept the default site and enter 41100 as the legal account.
Enter 500 as the amount in the Amount – tax field. Tab through the remaining fields on the line.
Click Create.
Click Open items to view any open items.
Johns Bike shop will be invoiced monthly for bike consulting services and repairs. In this exercise, you
will enter a base customer invoice for 320.00 to use for their monthly invoice.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Customer BP invoices.
Click New.
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Financials - Exercises
Click Post and Yes to post/validate the invoice. Make note of the invoice number.
Once the base invoice has been created, you have been asked to setup and generate the recurring
monthly service customer invoices to John’s Bike Shop.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Recurring customer invoices.
Click New.
Accept all other defaults such as the start date and end date.
Change the recurring frequency for the invoice to Monthly.
Review the information for this recurring invoice and click Create. Make note of the Recurring
number.
Close the page.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Recurring invoice creation.
Verify that Customer BP invoice is selected under Recurring and select USA as the legislation.
Clear the All recurring invoices check box and select the Training Retainer recurring invoice.
Ener the end of next month from today as the invoice until date and the accounting date.
Click OK.
Review the log report, and then close the log report page.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, you will verity/select yes for the INTCPYINV parameter value allowing you to enter
intercompany invoices.
From the Setup > General parameters menu, select Parameter values.
In the Left list, expand TRS Acc Payable/Acc Receivable and then expand Legislation.
Select USA.
For the INTCPYINV Intercompany invoices parameter value, select Yes at the Value field, if it is not
already selected.
Click OK.
To perform intercompany transactions, an account mapping must exist between the companies. In this
exercise, you will set up the intercompany account mapping between companies XX50 and NA10 and
XX50 and DE10.
From the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Intercompany account mapping.
Click New.
Click Create.
Click New.
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Financials - Exercises
You need to charge your current labor costs to multiple companies within your organization. You have
been asked to use the intercompany journal entry to distribute the $50,000.00 labor
From the Financials > Journals menu, select Intercompany journal entry.
Click New.
Use the table below to enter the appropriate information into the lines. Accept defaults unless
otherwise stated.
Note: Enter Admin for the default Cost-Center dimension value.
– XX50: _____________________________________________
– NA10: _____________________________________________
– DE10: _____________________________________________
Close the log report and close the Intercompany journal entry page.
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Financials - Exercises
You received a 2,000 advertising invoice from John’s Bike Shop for both the training bike shop company
and the bike and toy company. Using the intercompany supplier invoice function enter one invoice for
both companies.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Supplier intercompany invoice.
Click New.
Once posted, click Accounting document under Zooms in the Right list.
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Financials - Exercises
Based on the steps that you have learned, preview customer statements.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, create a new PAYIS payment attribute from the PAY payment attribute and create a new
PAYRC payment attribute from the REC payment attribute.
From the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting menu, select Payment attributes.
Select the PAY payment attribute for your legislation in the Left list.
You have been asked to create a new payment entry transaction that can be used in payment proposals
and bank allocations, and the bank amount and check number must always be entered. In this exercise,
you will create a new payment entry transaction.
From the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting menu, select Payment entry types.
Click New.
Click the Entry tab and select the following check boxes:
– Bank
– Reference
– Header description
– Check number
– Bank amount
Make sure the Bank amount and Check number fields are mandatory.
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Financials - Exercises
Make sure this transaction is available for use in auto proposals and allow for bank allocation.
In the Bank posting section, select STEP1 at the Group entry field.
Before payments can be issued or received a new checking account/check book needs to be created.
Note there are multiple steps to create a check book for a company. In this exercise, the first step is to
create a new GL bank account.
From the Common Data > G/L accounting tables > General menu, select Accounts.
In the Left list, search for a bank account in the TR1 chart (10100 Bank Account).
Override the account code with a new code in the same range as the original bank account code
(10150)
Change the description to New Bank Account.
Type NB for the Short code
The second setup set is to create a new journal code that will be used with the new bank account.
From the Common Data > G/L accounting tables > General menu, select Journal codes.
Click New.
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Financials - Exercises
The next step is to create the bank account and the check book.
From the Common Data > BP accounting tables, select Bank accounts.
Click New.
Type journal code TRBAN at the Code field.
Enter in any address and use zip code 15222 if selecting US for country.
Click Ok for the warning message (No interface code: TRBAN without treasury tracking.
In the Journals grid, select journal type Bank and journal TR001.
Enter GENTR for the Entry type.
Select BNKCHG for the Accounting code. Note: Ensure the accounting code has the bank expense
account (70200) set up as the bank expense (row 1).
Verify your currency is selected and enter the file extension CSV.
On the checks tab, select Stub-check-stub for the check printing format.
On line 1, enter 1 for the first check no. and 5000 for the Number of checks.
On line 2, enter 5001 for the first check no. and 5000 for the Number of checks.
Using the journal entry create a JE to move 25,000 from the current cash account 10100 to the new
checking account 10150.
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Financials - Exercises
In this exercise, print the Cash Requirements Report for the XX50 company.
Under Financials in the Reports > Prints/group menu, select Tracking of open items.
Select the CSHREQ report.
Change the accounting date to the last day of the current year.
In the upper right corner, click Print.
It’s the end of the week and you would like to automatically generate payments for the invoices that are
due. These should be the same invoices listed on the cash requirements report.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment proposals.
– All transactions
– All sites
– All BP types
– All BPs
– All users
Select the One item / payment check box to generate one check per site.
Select the Control check box, if it is not already selected.
Click OK.
Take a few minutes to review your payment proposal.
Click Create.
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike Shop will be hosting the international bike conference and to reserve a both in their upcoming
bike expo, we need to send a deposit of 3,500. The pre-payment will be recorded as a manual check
payment.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment / receipt entry.
Click New.
In the grid, at the Attribute field, select PAY. Continue to tab through the line to auto-display the
entries from the header area.
Click Create.
In the Right list, click the drop-down arrow for the Printer icon and select List.
In the Payment Listing screen, change the company to XX50 and click Print.
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike Shop sent a 600.00 prepayment (check 124) for several bikes that will be coming in from
Germany. You will need to enter their miscellaneous check receipts.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment / receipt entry.
In the Transaction selection function, select RECMI – USA Misc Cash/Ck Receipts.
Click New.
In the grid, enter PAYRC for the attribute. Tab through all the fields in the row. Notice that the
information from the header defaults into the necessary fields.
Click Create and make note of the payment number that is created.
Note you cannot post the payment. Click Milestone to see the following steps required.
John’s Bike Shop sent a payment for 1,200 to be applied to their direct labor invoice issued earlier in the
month. Using the check receipts enter the transaction.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment / receipt entry.
Click New.
At the Site field, select XX051 (for company XX50).
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Financials - Exercises
Click the Open Items bar in the Left list and select the first invoice listed.
Review the information in the grid and click Create.
Review and close the log report and close the Check Receipts page.
When you entered John’s Bike Shop’s 600 pre-payment you were not able to post the receipt. When you
checked the milestone, the next steps were requesting the creation of a remittance (bank deposit). You
can do this using Automatic remittance function.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Remittances menu, select Automatic remittance creation.
– Company XX50
– Transaction RECMI
– Bank TRBAN
– All users
– All currencies
Verify USA is the legislation and enter the end of this month at the Items until field.
Enter 10 as the minimum payment amount and 10,000 as the maximum payment.
Once the remittance has been created the payment needs to be posted and validate. This can be done
from the receipt or from the bank posting process.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Bank posting.
– Company XX50
– All Sites
– Payments
– Transaction RECMI
– Bank TRBAN
Leave the Entry date until and Due date until fields blank.
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Financials - Exercises
Click OK.
Review and close the Log report.
In this exercise, you will attach bank account details to the Supplier TRBP1.
Open the TRB1 (John’s Bike shop) supplier record, if it is not already open.
On the Bank ID number tab select the supplier address attached to the bank; 23030351236548.
Click Save.
In this exercise, you are going to ensure the Barclays bank file for the payment run is set up correctly.
From the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting > Files > Bank file definition.
Enter BARCLAY for the bank file and select Header for Record type.
Select Fixed for the Format type and enter BB for a File prefix.
Binary 12 Chr$(026)
Enter BARCLAY for the Bank file and select Detail for the Record type.
Select Fixed for the format type and enter BB for a File prefix
Alphanumeric 6 Left$([F:PYH]BID,6)
Numeric 8 Right$([F:PYH]BID,8)
Numeric 1
Numeric 2 99
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Financials - Exercises
Alphanumeric 6 Left$([F:BAN]BIDNUM,6)
Numeric 8 Right$([F:BAN]BIDNUM,8)
Alphanumeric 4
Alphanumeric 18 [F:CPY]CPYNAM
Alphanumeric 18 [F:PYH]NUM
Alphanumeric 18 [F:PYH]BPANAM
In order to submit electronic bank files, you will have to create a payment entry transaction to handle
electronic payments. In this exercise, you will create a new payment entry transaction type by copying
BKTRF Bank Transfer.
From the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting menu, select Payment entry types.
Click the Steps tab and select the following check boxes:
– Auto Proposal
– Bank Allocation
– Remittance
– Bank File
Select the Barclays bank file in the Electronic medium field.
In the Bank posting section, enter STEP1 at the Group entry field.
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Financials - Exercises
You received an invoice from John’s Bike Shop for 3 boxes of customized bike labels. Your news to
enter a supplier invoice and change the amount of $500 to the Office Supplies account.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Supplier BP invoices.
Click New.
Use XX051 (Training) as the site and select DIR as the invoice type.
Enter today’s date as the accounting date and select TRBP1 as the supplier.
Now that we have our system setup to handle electronic payments, we are going to pay John’s Bike
Shop’s using the new electronic medium.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment / receipt entry.
Click New.
In the grid, PAYIS defaults as the attribute. Click the Open Items bar in the Left list and select the
invoice just raised.
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Financials - Exercises
The electronic process set in place requires a bank remittance to be sent when doing electronic
payments, so our next steps are to generate a bank deposit.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Remittances menu, select Automatic remittance creation.
– Company XX50
– Transaction TRMAG
– Bank TRBAN
– All users
– All currencies
Verify USA is the legislation and enter end of this month at the Items until field.
Now we must create an electronic bank file from the bank remittance created in the previous step. This
data file will end in CSV and will be transferred to the Barclays local bank.
– Company XX50
– Transaction TRMAG
Select the deposit slip created for the From remittance and the To remittance fields.
Click OK
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Financials - Exercises
The last step in the processes is to validate and post the payment.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Bank posting.
Select USA as the legislation and select the following check boxes.
– Company XX50
– All Sites
– Payments
– Transaction TRMAG
Click OK.
Because John’s Bike Shop is both a customer and a supplier, we can use the BP netting function to
outstanding AR invoices to outstanding AP invoice and only the difference will be received or paid.
We have purchased supplies from supplier TRBP1. Enter the appropriate invoice information. From
the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Supplier BP invoices.
Click New.
Select XX051 as the site (for company XX50) and REG as the invoice type.
Enter 1000.00 as the amount minus tax. Accept all other defaults for the line.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Customer BP invoices.
Click New.
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Financials - Exercises
Accept all default entries on the Header tab and click the Lines tab.
Click in the first line of the grid and verify XX051 defaults as the site. Enter 41100 as the legal
account.
Enter 8,500 at the Amount–tax amount.
Click Create.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Open items menu, select BP net settlement.
Select XX50 as the company, uncheck All sites and enter site XX051.
Click the Select checkbox for the supplier invoice you just created (10,000).
Click OK to validate.
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Financials - Exercises
At the end of each day, you need to change the status of your journals from a temporary status to a final
status.
From the Financials > Current processings menu, select Final validation.
Clear the All companies check box and select company XX50.
Verify the Log file check box is selected and click OK.
Review and close the log report to return to the Navigation page.
We aren’t using the Fixed Asset module yet, so we have been given a depreciation schedule from our
auditors. Every month the same depreciation journal entry of 359.00 needs to be entered. To save time,
we can set this journal entry up as a recurring entry. This exercise will start the setup of that process.
Before defining the recurring entry, let’s first create the template. From the Financials > Journals
menu, select Journal entry.
Click New.
Select XX051 as the site, GENTR as the entry type, enter today’s date as the date, Template as the
category, and Final as the status. Accept all other defaults.
Post a debit to account 70300 in the amount of 359.00 and a credit to account 18100 for the same
amount.
Under Accounting forms in the Setup > Financials menu, select Recurring entries.
Click New.
Enter EQDEPREC as the code, Equipment Depreciation as the description, and EQDEPREC as the
short description.
At the Template journal field, select GENTR and select the template journal you previously created.
Enter the start of the year as the start date and end of the year as the end date. For the periodicity,
enter 1 and select Month.
Click the Generation tab and accept the defaults for the document type and journal.
Click Create.
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Financials - Exercises
After the recurring journal entry has been created, as part of your monthly closing processes, you will
generate the monthly depreciation journal entry.
Under Recurring entries in the Financials > Current processings menu, select Recurring entries.
At the From Journal code and To Journal code fields, select the recurring journal you previously
created.
Enter the last day of next month at the Until field. Entries are generated for each month up to this
date.
Select Actual as the generation type and Final as the distributions status.
Click OK.
Review the log file and verify that the entries were created. Close the log report.
In order to have your monthly financial reports reflect your true payroll costs, you need to enter a partial
payroll entry then reverse it back out.
From Financials > Journals > Journal entry select the 1PAGE 1 page column entry transaction.
Click New to start a new entry and create the final reversing entry for payroll accrual.
Use site XX051, PAYRL for the entry type and journal.
The entry date is end of the month and the reversal date is the first of next month.
Click Create.
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Financials - Exercises
After you have generated the payroll journal entry for accurate reporting, you will need to reverse out that
journal entry at the beginning of the next month.
Change the selection criteria to the XX50 company and the XX051 site. (Hint: You will need to clear
the All companies and All sites check boxes.)
Change the date range to the start of this month through to the end of next month.
Click OK.
Review the log report to verify that the reversing entry was created. Close the log page.
Now return to the Journal entry function and verify that the original reversing entry now shows as
Reversed in the Reversal field.
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Financials - Exercises
Because our company deals with customers and suppliers in other countries, we need to do conversion
variances at year end. In this exercise, we are going to verify that the Chart of accounts contains the
default variance accounts required.
Enter account 81600 for lines 9 and 10 Exchange gain and loss.
Enter account 81500 for all other variance and rounding account numbers (lines 12 through 15).
Verify and set the revenue account for the “By account balance” assessment method.
From Common data > GL accounting tables > General > Accounts.
Select the account assessment method to By account balance for the Variance type.
During your year-end processes you need to reevaluate invoices amounts that have been entered with
different currencies. Exchange variance and conversion variance entries will be generated.
Click New.
Enter the accounting date as 5 days earlier than the current date.
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Financials - Exercises
Click Create.
Click Post and Yes to post/validate the invoice.
From the Common data > Common Tables, select Currency rates.
Add a new line for the currency USD with a rate date of current rate, a divisor or .65825 and a
rate of 1.
Check the year and first period are open for Next Year for Company XX50.
Launch the conversion balance by journal entry with the following filters:
From the Financials > Closing processings menu, select Conversion variance.
Select By account balance as the Assessment method.
Enter the beginning or the next month as the Reverse date and click OK.
View the Log file and make a note of the Journal numbers.
View the journal generated and verify the amounts.
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Financials - Exercises
John’s Bike Shop has defaulted on some invoices and you have been asked to create a journal entry to
automatically generate a 5% provision for bad debt.
Create a Bad Debt Collective Account
From the Common data > G/L accounting tables, select Accounts.
Copy account 12100 Account Receivable changing the account code to 12000.
Click Create.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Invoicing menu, select Customer BP invoices.
Click New.
Select customer TRBP1 and change the control account to the new one Account ARD.
Enter 8,000 for the Amount-tax.
Accept all other default entries on the Header tab and click the Lines tab.
Click in the first line of the grid and verify XX051 defaults as the site. Enter 12600 as the legal
account.
Enter 8,000 at the Amount–tax amount.
Click Create.
Select XX051.
Select GENAJ as the entry type.
Enter today’s date as the date and select the GENAJ journal code.
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Financials - Exercises
In the grid, verify XX051 is selected as the site. At the Account No field, select account 70900.
Enter 1 as the debit amount and tab through the remaining fields.
Now enter a credit amount of 1 for account 51100 and tab through the remaining fields.
Click Create.
Setup the calculated journal
From Setup > Financials menu > Accounting forms, select Calculated journals.
Click New.
Enter PROVB as the code.
Enter Provision of Bad Debt as the description and Prov BD as the short description.
Select GENAJ as the template journal and select the journal template created in the order no.
Click Create.
Create the calculated journal for the bad debt provision
From Financials > Current processings menu > select Calculated journals.
Enter the start of the current month for the start date.
Enter last day of the current month for the end date.
Click OK.
Under Financials in the Printouts > Prints/group menu, select the various report options and reports to
review information.
From the Financials > Inquiries menu, select different inquiry functions to view information using the
options discussed previously such as defining additional selection criteria.
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Financials - Exercises
We are going to be editing the Sales invoice auto journal and sales invoice’s require products to sell. In
this exercise we will be prepping our data to have the BMS001 product available for Sales invoices. You
will learn more about products in the Distribution training series.
In this exercise we will add stock for the product, so it can be sold.
Click New.
Enter BMS001 for the Product and 500 for the Quantity.
Close both pages and use STO for the Location type.
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Financials - Exercises
12.3 - Setup: Review the accounting code lines of different account code types
Estimated duration: 5 minutes
In this exercise, review the lines associated with the different account code types.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Accounting code lines.
Select the Product account code type either at the Accounting code type field or from the Left list, if it
is not already selected.
For Line 1 (Purchasing), change the selection at the Mandatory field to Yes.
Click Save.
Let’s assign a discount granted and charges account to the Miscellaneous business partner account
code type. In the Left list, select Miscellaneous business partners.
Click Save.
When entering Sales invoices, you want to display the users ID and name in the Journal Reference field
for tracking purposes. To do this, you will be modifying the SIHI auto journal’s reference field.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Automatic journals.
In the Formulas section, use Analyze formula (accessible by clicking the Actions icon in the Formula
field), to identify which table and field values are coming from for the following:
Journal Number = ____________________________________________
Site = ______________________________________________________
Journal Reference =____________________________________________
On line 15 (Journal Reference) in the Formulas section, click the Actions icon in the Formula field and
select Formula wizard. Revise the formula so that it reads:
([F:SIH]GTE-[F:SIH]BPR)-GUSER-GNOMUSER
Click the Ok icon in the Formula wizard.
The invoice type that calls the SIHI auto journal needs to be updated to call the newly created XSIHI auto
journal.
Under Document types in the Setup > Sales menu, select Invoice types.
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Financials - Exercises
Now create a new sales invoice using the DIR invoice type which will utilize the XSIHI automatic journal.
Note: the TRBP1 customer will be on hold from a previous exercise. Use the Customer Jump to feature
to remove the on-hold flag on the customer’s management tab.
– Type: DIR
– Bill-To: TRBP1
Click Create.
Use the options under Zooms > Accounting document in the Right list to verify that it used the formula
referenced in step 5. Ensure your name appears at the Reference field.
Different sales invoices will post to different revenue accounts, such as 41101 and 41102. Both accounts
need to be created in your TR1 chart of accounts. In this exercise, create the necessary GL accounts to
complete the remaining activities.
Under General in the Common data > G/L accounting tables menu, select Accounts.
If the TR1 plan is not showing in the Chart field, click Plan in the upper right corner and select the
TR1 plan.
From the Left list, select the 41100 account.
Repeat the above steps to create account 41102 based on the 41100 account
Make the Short code field SLS2.
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Financials - Exercises
As a temporary solution to an internal transaction posting problem, you have been asked to temporarily
“hard code” all sales invoices post to revenue account “41101”.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Automatic journals.
In the Accounting codes section, delete the Product and Tax lines (click the Actions icon to delete).
Click the Formulas tab. On Line 2, delete the formula and enter “41101” (including quotes).
Click Save and exit all functions to return to the Navigation page.
– Type: DIR
– Bill-To: TRBP1
– Lines: BMS001 x 10 units.
Now that you have learned more about Automatic Journals, you have now been asked to remove the
hared coded account number and have the revenue account pull from the product’s accounting code
which will be set to 41102.
Return to the Lines function for the XSIHI automatic journal code. (Click Lines in the upper right
corner)
In Automatic journal (lines), select line number 20 in row 2 from the Left list.
In the Accounting codes section, delete line 1, Customer (use actions icon at the beginning of the
line).
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Financials - Exercises
Click on the Formulas tab. On Line 2, delete the formula for the Account Legal. Leave the field blank.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Accounting codes.
Select the TRADING Business products accounting code under Product in the Left list.
Click the Financials tab and verify that TRADING is the accounting code. If not, change it to
TRADING and save the record. Close the page.
From the Sales > Invoices menu, select Invoices. Enter a new invoice with the following details:
– Type: DIR
– Bill-To: TRBP1
Use the options under Zoom in the Right list to verify the accounting document created. Verify it used
the appropriate account.
Now that we have the Sales invoice’s revenue pulling from one accounting code, we have decided to
have the system use some logic and build our sales revenue account by pulling information from the
product as well as the sales invoice sales rep.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Accounting codes.
Click New.
Select Product as the type and enter TRA_PROD at the Code field.
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Financials - Exercises
Click Create
If prompted, click Continue to continue with the copy process and close the page.
Next step is to update the product BMS001 with the new accounting code.
At the Accounting code field, select the TRA_PROD accounting code you previously created.
A portion of the revenue account used should come from the product and a portion from the sales rep.
The first three characters 411 are from the product and the last two 00, 01, and 02 come from the sales
rep.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Accounting codes.
Change the account for Sales (line 2) to 411XX. (Warnings can be ignored.)
– The XX will be replaced based on accounting codes created specific to the sales representative.
Click Save.
Click New.
Select Sales Reps as the type and enter Sales00 as the code and Sales 00 as the title and short
title.
For the Sales account, enter XXX00 and click Create.
– SALES01 = XXX01
– SALES02 = XXX02
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Financials - Exercises
From the Common data > BPs menu, select Sales Reps.
On the General tab, select the appropriate accounting code at the Accounting code field based on the
information below. Remember to click Save to save the changes for each sales representative.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Automatic journals and the XSIHI
journal code.
From the Automatic Journals listing in the Left list, select line number 20 at row 2.
Review the information for the line type, general table, and analytic table.
Currently, the item line sales revenue account is coming from the accounting code associated with
the product.
– Remember, we modified the accounting code associated with a specific product so that only the
first three values were defined. The remainder of the account was based on the accounting code
defined for the sales representative.
– In the Accounting codes section, in the second row, select Sales Reps as the type and Mod Sales
(index 1) as the index.
The identification key entered should have the remainder of the account come from the accounting
code associated with sales rep 1 in the SINVOICED table.
– Click the Actions icon and select Formula wizard.
– In the Fields and Variables listing, select the chevron next to the SINVOICD table to expand the
list.
– Highlight the REP1 Sales Rep 1 field to add it to the Formula Entry section.
– Verify the Formula Entry looks like the figure below and select the Ok icon (check mark).
Verify the Accounting codes section includes the additional Sales Reps line.
Click Save.
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Financials - Exercises
– Bill-To: TRBP1
– Lines: BMS001 x 10 units.
Automatic journals can be triggered from parameters, usually starting with GAU.
From the Setup > General parameters menu, select Parameter values.
In the Left list, click the chevron for TRS Acc Payable/Acc Receivable to expand it, and then click the
chevron for Folder.
Select SEED.
Click the Actions icon for the PPY group and select Detail.
Under Entry transactions in the Setup > Purchasing menu, select Returns.
Select the STD transaction. Can you locate where the automatic journal is defined and on what tab?
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Financials - Exercises
Under Document types in the Setup > Sales menu, select Invoice types.
Select the DIR invoice type for the USA legislation from the Left list.
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Dimensions are used in many areas of your system. Default dimension values can be set in various
elements such as Company, Customer, Supplier, Product etc. You would like to set an order so
functions, like sales invoices, know which dimension value to pull as the default value. The Sales invoice
should default from the customer then product.
Under Accounting interface in the Setup > Financials menu, select Default dimensions.
Select the SID code for All Companies to edit default dimensions on Sales Invoice line.
We now need to add the dimension to make it visible on sales invoice transaction entry.
Under Entry transactions in the Setup > Sales menu, select Invoices.
In the Left list, select the ALL entry transaction and click the Analytical tab.
Add the REG dimension type to the dimension line and select Displayed as the method.
Save the entry transaction; this will automatically validate the entry screen.
In order to verify that the REG dimension on a sales invoice detail line is pulled from the customer record,
you need to verify that a value exists on the customer.
Click the Financials tab and verify a value exists for the REG dimension type. Note: if REG is not a
listed dimension type, go to Setup > Organizational Structure > default dimension types and add REG
to the customer. Return to the customer function and refresh the page to display the Region
dimension.
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– Type: DIR
– Date: Today’s date
– Bill-To: TRBP1
When entering the line item, click the Actions icon and select Popup view. Verify that the Region field
is displayed.
Review the journal entry created by clicking on the Accounting document under Zooms in the Right
list. Verify the value for the Region dimension code on line 2.
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Financials - Exercises
The monthly financial reports consist of the Trail Balance, Profit and Loss and Cash Flow statement. You
need to build the trial balance report for your monthly financials.
Under Accounting forms in the Setup > Financials menu, select Financial data extraction.
Click New.
Enter TB as the code and Trial Balance as the description.
Select Legal at the Default general ledger and Default analytical ledger fields.
At the Column title field for line 1, enter Debits and accept all other defaults.
Using the same steps and defaults, enter the following remaining columns.
– Credits
– Balance
Scroll through the Help to find Formulas, which appears under Tab Lines.
Take a few minutes to review the various formulas and meanings for each of the categories described
previously.
– If you entered “NM(“c”, “s1”, “s4”,”s5”)”, what would the result be?
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– If you entered “GQ(“b”,”v”,”cpt”,”sec1”,”sec2”,*), what would the result be?
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– If you entered “L3(2)”, what would the result be?
______________________________________________________________
If you entered “L1:5(2)”, what would the result be?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Close Help.
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Click Create.
After month end financial reports are built, they need to be calculated every month with the months data.
In this exercise, calculate the monthly data for the Trail Balance report.
Under Financial data extraction in the Financials > Reporting menu, select Calculation.
Clear the All worksheets check box and select the extraction code you created at the Start and End
fields. Hint, use the spreadsheet you just created.
You want the system to automatically create the versions, so select the Automatic version check box.
In the Parameter definition section, specify the following for each column as necessary, and accept
defaults for the rest.
Click OK to calculate.
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After the report has been calculated, the report can be viewed. In this exercise, use the Inquiry function
to view information calculated for the Trail Balance.
Under Financial data extraction in the Financials > Reporting menu, select Inquiry.
Select the extraction code and version created from the Financial data extraction list.
Click the Show graph on the Values tab above the grid. Practice changing the style of graph and
column by selecting the Action icon selecting Personalize graph.
Click the X in the upper right corner to close the personalization screen.
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Financials - Exercises
Payment methods need to be associated with a Statement. In this exercise, modify settings for the CHQ
for USA payment method to associate it with “C” statements.
From the Common data > BP tables menu, select Payment method.
Select the CHQ payment method for USA legislation in the Left list.
Instead of sending individual invoices to customer John’s Bike Shop throughout the month, they have
requested to have one monthly statement sent with all new invoices listed.
Before generating statements, you must modify the note type for the customer and change existing
invoices to be included on a statement.
Add 3 new Customer BP invoices for John’s Bike Shop with the following criteria:
– Site XX051; Invoice type DIR; Accounting date fifteen days prior; Customer TRBP1; and
check the Statement check box.
– Source document STMNT 1 Amount – tax 500.00 Account 41100
– Source document STMNT 2 Amount – tax 650.00 Account 41100
– Source document STMNT 3 Amount – tax 700.00 Account 41100
– Note: you can use the copy feature to make the 2nd and 3rd invoices.
Post each invoice as they are created.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Open items menu, select Statement creation.
Click Generation in the upper right corner.
At the BP field, select BP TRBP1, and at the Note type field, verify Monthly displays.
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Click OK.
Review and close the log report that is displayed.
John’s Bike Shop has sent in a payment. Instead of posting to each invoice listed on statement, you will
post the payment against the statement.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Payments menu, select Payment/receipt entry.
Click New.
Accept PAYRC as the attribute and select STMNT BP Statements as the type.
At the Entry field, select the first open item on the invoice and apply the amount to this invoice.
John’s Bike Shop has not paid the last three invoices that they have been sent. You need to send them a
late notice which is a reminder to pay their account. (You may need to enter 3 Customer BP invoices for
TRB1, with an accounting date 30 days ago before you can run reminders).
Before generating statements, you must associate the customer with a reminder group and change the
reminder type and set a settlement discount to have a late fee of 5%.
Jump to the Early discount/Late charges from the Settlement discount field.
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Click Save.
Now we need to verify the reminder parameters: RPTDST1 (Letter destination) and RPTDST2 (E-mail
destination) are set and configured correctly.
Using the action card in the FUP Reminder management line select Detail
Using the action card at the end of the line select Destinations.
Click on the looking glass to select / change the Server, even if the server is listed. It will update.
PDF should default in for the Export format.
Using the action card at the end of the line select Destinations.
Click on the looking glass to select / change the Server, even if the server is listed. It will update.
Next, we want to prep some open items so they are flagged for reminders.
Using the Open items function in the right list of a customer invoice, change the remainder flat to YES
for each of the three invoices previously entered for John’s Bike Shop. Hint: A/P-A/R accounting >
Invoicing > Customer BP invoice.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Open items menu, select Reminder campaigns.
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On the Secondary criteria tab, select the Include open items not to remind check box.
Click OK.
Once a reminder campaign has been created it can be reviewed and modified if need be. You have been
asked to verify the information in the current reminder campaign is correct.
You should be in the Reminder campaign management window from the previous Practice. If not,
click OK in the Reminder campaign window.
Click the Actions icon on the first line and select Customer open items TRBP1.
For the invoices listed, change the reminder method from Letter to email.
Click Return.
Now the reminders need to be posted. This is what generates the late fee if it was selected during the
reminder generation.
You should be in the Reminder campaign management window from the previous exercise. Click
Post.
You may get a message that the print server is not available. Click Okay.
If late fees were generated, they will only be calculated when receipts payments are entered. Enter in a
new receipt for John’s Bike Shop for one of the reminder amounts printed in the last exercise.
Select the Payment/Receipt entry function from A/P-A/R accounting, Payments menu.
Site is XX051, Business Partner is TRBP1 and it’s for today’s date.
The Bank will be TRBAN and the amount will depend on your reminder amount.
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Notice when selected the late fee will be added into the payment grid. If the late fee is not included in
the payment and left in the payment grid an open item for the payment will be created and added to
the customer balance due.
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Financials - Exercises
Because we have a mileage reimburse policy for anyone who travels for our company business, we need
to setup a mileage expense code. We start the process by defining the mileage parameters for your
currency.
Expand the TC (Common data) chapter and select SEED under folder.
Expand and select details for the CUR (Currency management) group.
Next, we need to define the mileage allowance for each category. We will be setting up 3 different levels
of reimbursement.
Under Expense note in the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting menu, select Mileage allowances.
Enter .43 as the rate for Category 2 and .49 as the rate for Category 3.
From the Setup > A/P-A/R accounting > Expense notes, select Expense codes.
New.
Enter ML for the Unit and select a mileage account code (create one if one not there) that posts to
account 71700 Travel.
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Financials - Exercises
We also reimburse employees for certain entertainment costs and mobile phone costs. We need to
create two new expense codes and corresponding accounting codes for entertainment and phone.
Click New.
Enter EA for the Unit and select an entertainment Expense costs for the accounting code (create one
if one not there)
Click Create.
Set Default value to Telephone (EXPAMT5) and Cap to Telephone maximum (EXPAMT6).
Select ERPUS from the Left list. (They are an existing BP.)
In the Roles section, select the Miscellaneous BP check box, if not already selected.
Jump to the Expense accounting code and verify the Expense cost (Line 8) has a control account. If
not, enter 20300 for the account. Save and close the page.
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In this exercise, assign the MISC BP to the EXPBPR parameter for the ADMNA user.
Click the Actions icon on line 58 for Acc Payable/Acc Receivable (Expenses management) and select
Detail.
In the User parameters window, select ERPUS at the Value field for the EXPBPR parameter.
Enter 75 for EXAMT5 Telephone and 350 for EXAMT6 Telephone maximum.
ERPUS employee has been traveling for the company and you need to enter their business expenses.
They have submitted expenses for mileage, phone and entertainment.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Expense notes menu, select Expenses form entry.
Click Period in the Right list and enter first day of the current month to last day of the current month
as the expense period.
Click OK.
On the first line enter an expense for mileage. Select site XX051, select Code MIL, USD for currency
and enter 500 for the Quantity. The amount should calculate.
On line two select site XX051, select PHN as the charge code, enter $200 for the amount and enter
Phone charges to John’s Bike Shop for the comment.
On line four select Site XX051, select ENT as the charge code, enter $175 for the amount and enter
Meals for the comment.
Click Save.
After the expenses have been entered, they need to be posted to the general ledger so they can be paid.
From the A/P-A/R accounting > Expense notes menu, select Expense posting.
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The information defaulted based on the expenses entered. Only the expenses entered for the ADMIN
employee have not posted.
At the Expense date fields, enter the first day of the current month to the last day
of the current month.
Select the Generate entries check box and select the Final option in the Distribution status section.
Select GENTR as the entry type and GEN for the journal. Enter the end of the current
month at the Journal date field.
Click OK.
A log report should display indicating the number of entries created, the amount, etc. Review the log
report to verify an expense was posted for employee ADMIN.
Open the Journal entry function and pull up the journal just created.
In the Grouped open items drawer in the left panel select the transaction and it should populate the
grid.
View the payment journal entry created by selecting the Accounting document under Zoom.
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