‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬
‫ﰲ ﺍﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﺟﺐ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﻭﺍﻹﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺟﻌﺔ‬

‫ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺗﻮﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻟﻔﻲ‬

‫‪٠٦ ٤٢٣٤٤٦٦‬‬
 ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬
‫ﰲ ﺍﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻺﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻱ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻊ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﺟﺐ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‬
‫اﳋﻄﺎب ـ ‪ ‬ـ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ْ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺺ‪َ َ ُ ،‬‬ ‫أﻣﲑ ُ ْ ِ ِ َ‬
‫اﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ َ ِأﰊ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِ ِ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫ﷲ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َُ -‬ﻳﻘـ ُ‬ ‫رﺳـ َ‬ ‫َﻗـَﺎل‪ِ :‬‬
‫إﻧﲈ‬‫ﻮل‪ )) :‬ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﻌﺖ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻤـ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻞ ْ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻷﻋﲈل ِﺑﺎﻟﻨﱢـ ﱠﻴﺎت‪َ ،‬وإ ﱠ َﻧﲈ ُ ﱢ‬ ‫ْ َ َْ ُ‬
‫اﻣﺮئ َﻣﺎ َ َﻧﻮى‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﻤﻦ‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫َ َ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻓﻬﺠﺮﺗﻪ َإﱃ اﷲِ‬ ‫ورﺳﻮﻟﻪ ‪ُ ُ َ ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺠﺮﺗﻪ َإﱃ اﷲِ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ْ َ ُ ُ‬
‫اﻣﺮأةٍ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ُ ِ ُ َ‬
‫ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻬﺎ َ ْأو ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ِ ُ ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫ﻫﺠﺮﺗﻪ ُ ْ َ‬‫وﻣﻦ َ َ ْ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ورﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َْ ِ ُ َ‬
‫إﻟﻴﻪ (( ‪.‬‬‫ﻫﺎﺟﺮ َ ْ‬‫ﻓﻬﺠﺮﺗﻪ َإﱃ َﻣﺎ َ َ َ‬
‫ﻳﻨﻜﺤﻬﺎ ‪ُ ُ َ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫إﺳﲈﻋﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ِ ِ‬
‫ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ِ ِ‬ ‫اﳌﺤﺪﺛﲔ َأﺑـُﻮ ِ‬
‫إﺑﺮاﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ُ َ ﱠ ُ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫إﻣﺎﻣﺎ ُ َ ﱢ ِ َ‬ ‫رو ُاه ِ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫وأﺑ ُـﻮ ُْ َ ْ ِ‬
‫اﳊﺴﲔ‬ ‫اﳉﻌﻔﻲ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪َ َ (١:‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺑﺮدزﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ‬ ‫اﳌﻐﲑة‬ ‫ُْ ِ‬
‫ْ ﱡ‬ ‫ﱡ‬ ‫َْ َ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮري‪ )،‬رﻗﻢ‪(١٩٠٧:‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﻘﺸﲑي‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫اﳊﺠﺎج ﺑﻦ ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ِ‬
‫ْ ﱡ َْ ُ ﱡ‬ ‫ُ ْ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ُ ْ ٌ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺐ ُ ﱠ َ ِ‬
‫اﳌﺼﻨﻔﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻴﻬﲈ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﲈ ِﰲ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أﺻﺢ ْ ُ ُ ِ َ‬‫ﳘﺎ َ َ ﱡ‬‫اﻟﻠﺬﻳﻦ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َِْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َ ْ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ‪ً ْ َ ، ‬‬
‫ﺟﻠﻮس ﻋﻨ َْﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ ُ ُ ٌ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ :‬ﺑﻴﻨ ََﲈ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫أﻳﻀﺎ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ُ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫رﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨَﺎ َ ُ ٌ‬ ‫ﻃﻠﻊ َ َ ْ‬ ‫إذ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻮم‪ْ ،‬‬ ‫ذات َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺸﻌﺮ‪َ ،‬ﻻ ُ َﻳﺮى‬ ‫ﺳﻮاد ﱠ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺜﻴﺎب‪َ ،‬ﺷﺪ ُ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎض ﱢ َ ِ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪ َ َ ِ‬ ‫َ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻳﺪ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ََ ِ‬
‫ﺟﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ َ َ َ‬ ‫أﺣﺪ‪ َ .‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻨﱠﺎ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫وﻻ َ ْ ِ ُ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻔﺮ‪َ َ ،‬‬‫أﺛﺮ ﱠ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ووﺿﻊ‬
‫رﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ‪َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫رﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ َإﱃ ُ ْ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺳﻨ ََﺪ ُ ْ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﱠﺒﻲ ﷺ ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َإﱃ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱢ‬
‫ﳏﻤﺪ َ ْ ِ ِ‬ ‫وﻗـَﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻳﺎ ُ َ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﺬﻳﻪ‪َ َ ،‬‬‫ﻓﺨـ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﻔـ ِﻴﻪ َ َ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ‬‫أﺧﱪﲏ َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ‬ ‫َﱠ ْ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻼم َ ْ‬
‫أن‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ‪ُ َ ْ ِ ْ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻼم ((‪َ َ َ .‬‬ ‫اﻹ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫ِْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪،‬‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪا َ ُ ُ‬ ‫وأن ُ َ ﱠ ً‬ ‫إﻟﻪ ﱠإﻻ اﷲُ ‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫أن َﻻ َ َ‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻬﺪ َ ْ‬ ‫َْ َ َ‬
‫رﻣﻀﺎن‪،‬‬
‫وﺗﺼﻮم َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫وﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺰﻛﺎة‪َ ُ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﺗﺆﰐ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻼة‪َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫َُ َ‬
‫إﻟﻴﻪ َ ِ ً‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ َ ِ‬
‫ﺳﺒﻴﻼ ((‪.‬‬ ‫إن ْ َ َ ْ َ ْ‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﺖ ْ‬‫وﲢﺞ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َُ ﱠ‬
‫ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪ َ ُ َ ﱢ ُ ُ‬
‫وﻳﺼﺪﻗﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ َ ْ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ((‪ْ ِ َ َ .‬‬
‫ﻓﻌﺠﺒﻨَﺎ َ ُ‬ ‫َﻗَﺎل‪َ ْ َ َ )) :‬‬
‫اﻹﻳﲈن ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ِ ِ ْ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺧﱪﲏ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
 ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ِِ‬ ‫وﻣﻼﺋﻜﺘﻪ‪ِ ِ ُ ُ ،‬‬

‫ِ ِِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ِ ْ َ )) :‬‬
‫ورﺳﻠﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫وﻛﺘﺒﻪ‪ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑِﺎﷲِ‪َ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫أن ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺧﲑه َ ِ‬
‫وﴍه ((‪.‬‬ ‫وﺗﺆﻣﻦ ِ ْ َ َ ِ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫واﻟﻴﻮم ْ ِ ِ‬
‫َ َْْ ِ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪر َ ْ َ ﱢ‬ ‫اﻵﺧﺮ‪َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ ْ َ ِ‬
‫اﻹﺣﺴﺎن ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﱪﲏ َ ِ‬‫ﻗﺎل‪ِ ِ ْ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ((‪َ َ .‬‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪َ ْ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺒﺪ اﷲَ َ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬
‫ﺗﺮاه َ ِ ﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻓﺈﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻦ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺗﺮاه‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﺈن َﱂ ْ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻛﺄﻧﻚ َ َ ُ‬ ‫أن َ ْ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ََﻳﺮاك ((‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ِ ِ ْ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﱪﲏ َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ا ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ((‪َ َ .‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻋﻠﻢ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ِ َ ْ َ َ‬‫ول َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻣﺎ اﳌَْﺴ ُﺆ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫أﻣﺎراﲥﺎ؟ ((‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﱪﲏ َ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫)) َ َ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ َ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫وأن َ َﺗﺮى ُ َ َ‬
‫اﳊﻔﺎة ْ ُ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺮاة‬ ‫رﺑﺘ َﻬﺎ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺗﻠﺪ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫اﻷﻣﺔ َ ﱠ‬ ‫أن َ َ‬
‫ﻳﺘﻄﺎوﻟﻮن ِﰲ ْ ُ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺎء َ َ َ َ ُ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻟﺔ ‪ِ ،‬رﻋﺎء ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺛﻢ‬‫اﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎن ((‪ ُ .‬ﱠ‬ ‫َ َ‬ ‫ْ َ ََ‬
‫أﺗﺪري َ ِ‬‫ﻋﻤﺮ ‪ِ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ َ‬ ‫اﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ِ ْ ِ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻳﺎ ُ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺒﺜﻨَﺎ َﻣﻠﻴﺎ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ْ َََ‬
‫ورﺳﻮﻟﻪ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﻋﻠﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ؟ ((‪ُ .‬ﻗْﻠُﺖ‪ :‬اﷲُ َ َ ُ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﱠ ُِ‬
‫أﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﱢ ُ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ِ ْ ِ ُ‬
‫ﻜﻢ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﱪﻳﻞ َ َ ُ ْ ُ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻜﻢ دﻳﻨَـ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ ِ َ )) :‬ﱠ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٨:‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬
‫ﺑﻦ ْ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﲪﻦ َ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫اﳋﻄﺎب ‪-‬‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ُ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﱠ ْ َ ِ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪ُ ُ َ -‬‬
‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ َ :‬‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ َ‬
‫ﲬﺲ‪ِ َ :‬‬
‫ﺷﻬﺎدة َ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫إﻟﻪ ﱠإﻻ اﷲُ ‪،‬‬
‫أن َﻻ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ ٍ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻲ ْ ِ ْ َ ُ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻼم َ َ‬ ‫)) ُ َ‬
‫اﻟﺼﻼة‪ِ َ ِ ،‬‬
‫وإﻳﺘﺎء‬ ‫َ ِ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪ِ َ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪا َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ََﱠ‬
‫َ‬ ‫وإﻗﺎم ﱠ‬ ‫وأن ُ َ ﱠ ً‬
‫رﻣﻀﺎن ((‪.‬‬
‫وﺻﻮم َ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺰﻛﺎة‪ ،‬وﺣﺞ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ِ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﱠ َ َ َ ﱢ َْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٦:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ( ٨:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ‬
‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﲪﻦ ‪ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮد ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﱠ ْ َ ِ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫اﳌﺼﺪوق‪:‬‬‫اﻟﺼﺎدق َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻫﻮ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺛﻨَﺎ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ ﱠَ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪َ ُ َ ،‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ِﰲ َ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‬‫أرﺑﻌﲔ َ ْ ً‬‫ﺑﻄﻦ ُ ﱢأﻣﻪ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﳚﻤ ُﻊ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫إن َ َ َ ُ ْ‬
‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫))‪ .‬ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻀﻐﺔ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮن ُ ْ َ ً‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺜﻞ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ُ ًَْ‬
‫ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻘﺔ ْ َ‬
‫ﻳﻜﻮن َ َ َ ً‬
‫ﺛﻢ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻧﻄﻔﺔ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫اﳌﻠﻚ َ ْ ُ ُ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺳﻞ َ ِ‬ ‫َِ َ‬
‫وﻳﺆﻣﺮ‬
‫اﻟﺮوح‪ُ َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﱡ َ‬ ‫إﻟﻴﻪ َ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ ُ ْ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫رزﻗﻪ‪ِ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﲈت‪ِ ِ ِ ْ َ ِ :‬‬ ‫ِ َﺑﺄرﺑ ِﻊ َ ِ ٍ‬
‫وﻋﻤﻠﻪ‪ َ َ ،‬ﱟ‬
‫وﺷﻘﻲ‬ ‫وأﺟﻠﻪ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺘﺐ ِ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬
 ‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬
‫إن َ َ َ ُ ْ‬
‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﲑه ﱠ‬ ‫إﻟﻪ َ ْ ُ ُ‬‫ﻓﻮاﷲِ ﱠاﻟﺬي َﻻ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْأم َﺳﻌﻴﺪ؛ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫أﻫﻞ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ َ ْ ِ‬
‫ََِ ِ‬
‫وﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﱠإﻻ َ ٌ‬
‫ذراع‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻪ َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ َﻣﺎ َ ُ ُ‬
‫ﻳﻜﻮن َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫اﳉﻨﺔ َ ﱠ‬
‫أﻫﻞ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻌﻤﻞ ِ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺴﺒﻖ َ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎر‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ‪ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ََ ْ ُِ َ ْ‬
‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫أﻫﻞ ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎر َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ َ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻴﻌﻤﻞ ِ َ َ ِ‬ ‫وإن َ َ َ ُ ْ‬
‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻴﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ‪ ِ َ .‬ﱠ‬‫َﻓ َ ْ ُ ُ َ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺴﺒﻖ َ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ْ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ‪،‬‬ ‫ذراع َ َ ْ ِ ُ َ ْ‬ ‫وﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﱠإﻻ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻪ َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َﻣﺎ َ ُ ُ‬
‫ﻳﻜﻮن َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﻫﻞ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ َ ْ ِ‬‫ﻓﻴﻌﻤﻞ ِ َ َ ِ‬
‫اﳉﻨﺔ َ َ ْ ُ ُ َ‬
‫ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ََ ْ َ ُ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠٌِﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٢٦٤٣:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ْ ُ َ ( ٣٢٠٨:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ‬
‫ِ َ َ ِ‬ ‫اﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ‪ُ ،‬أم َ ِ‬
‫رﴈ ا ُﷲ َﻋﻨ َْﻬﺎ‪،‬‬‫ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ َ‬
‫ﱢ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ُ ﱢأم ُ ْ ِ ِ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫أﺣﺪث ﰲ ْ َ‬
‫أﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻣﻦ ْ َ َ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪َ َ :‬‬‫َ َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫رد ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻮ َ ﱞ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺲ ْ ُ‬‫ﻫﺬا َﻣﺎ َ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٧١٨:‬‬
‫وﻣ ْ ٌ‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ُ َ ( ٢٦٩٧:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻼ َﻟﻴﺲ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ ِ َ‬ ‫رواﻳﺔ ُِ ْ ِ ٍ‬
‫وﰲ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ َ ْ ُ َ‬
‫أﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ َ َ ً ْ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫َِ َ َ‬
‫رد (( ‪.‬‬ ‫َُ َ‬
‫ﻓﻬﻮ َ ﱞ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ اﻟﻨ ْ َ ِ ِ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﱡﻌﲈن ْﺑﻦ َﺑﺸﲑ ‪َ َ -‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺑﲔ‪،‬‬ ‫إن َ َ َ‬
‫اﳊﻼل َ ﱢ ٌ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪ُ ُ َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫َ ِْ ُ‬
‫ﻣﺸﺘﺒﻬﺎت َﻻ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ﱠ‬
‫ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻦ‬ ‫أﻣﻮر ُ ْ َ ِ َ ٌ‬ ‫وﺑﻴﻨﻬﲈ ُ ُ ٌ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ‪َ ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﳊﺮام َ ﱢ ٌ‬ ‫وإن َ َ َ‬ ‫َِﱠ‬
‫اﺳﺘﱪأ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬‫ﻓﻘﺪ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺸﺒﻬﺎت َ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫َِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨﻪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫اﺗﻘﻰ ﱡ ُ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺜﲑ ْ‬ ‫ٌ‬
‫وﻗﻊ ﰲ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﳊﺮام‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺒﻬﺎت َ َ َ‬ ‫وﻗﻊ ﰲ ﱡ ُ َ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ َ َ َ‬ ‫وﻋﺮﺿﻪ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪َ َ ،‬أﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺗﻊ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺷﻚ َ ْ‬ ‫اﳊﻤﻰ ُ ِ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﺮاﻋﻲ ﻳﺮﻋﻰ َ ِ‬ ‫َﻛﺎ ِ‬
‫أن َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﻮل ْ َ‬ ‫َْ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﱠ‬
‫ﳏﺎرﻣﻪ‪ َ ،‬ﱠأﻻ َ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وإن‬ ‫ﲪﻰ اﷲِ َ َ ِ ُ ُ‬ ‫وإن َ‬ ‫ﲪﻰ‪ َ ،‬ﱠأﻻ َ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻞ َﻣﻠﻚ ً‬ ‫وإن ُ ﱢ‬ ‫َِﱠ‬
‫ﺻﻠﺢ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻣﻀﻐﺔ ‪َ ،‬‬ ‫ِﰲ َ ِ‬
‫ﻛﻠﻪ‪،‬‬‫اﳉﺴﺪ ُ ﱡ ُ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﺤﺖ َ َ َ‬ ‫إذا َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫اﳉﺴﺪ ُ ْ َ ً‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻫﻲ ْ َ ْ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻘﻠﺐ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻪ‪َ َ ،‬أﻻ َ َ‬ ‫اﳉﺴﺪ ُ ﱡ ُ‬‫ﻓﺴﺪ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺪت َ َ َ‬ ‫وإذا َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٥٩٩:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ( ٥٢:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
 ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ‬
‫أن اﻟﻨ ِ ﱠ‬
‫ﱠﺒﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاري ‪ َ ، ‬ﱠ‬‫أوس ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫رﻗﻴـﱠـ َﺔ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﲤﻴﻢ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫ﳌﻦ؟ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺼﻴﺤﺔ ((‪ِ ْ ُ .‬‬
‫اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﱠ ِ َ ُ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻨَﺎ‪ْ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ )) :‬ﱢ ُ‬ ‫‪-‬ﷺ‪َ َ -‬‬
‫وﻷﺋﻤــ ِﺔ ُ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫)) ﷲ ‪ ،‬و ِﻟﻜِـ َ ِ ِ‬
‫اﳌﺴﻠـ َ‬
‫ﻤﲔ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫وﻟﺮﺳــﻮﻟﻪ ‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﺘﺎﺑﻪ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ َ ﱠ ِ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٥٥ :‬‬ ‫وﻋﺎﻣﺘﻬﻢ (( ‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫أن َ ُ َ‬‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ ُ َ َ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫إﻟﻪ ﱠإﻻ‬ ‫أن َﻻ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻬﺪوا َ ْ‬
‫ﺣﺘﻰ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎس َ ﱠ‬‫أﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﱠ َ‬ ‫أن ُ َ ِ َ‬ ‫)) ُ ِ ْ ُ‬
‫أﻣﺮت َ ْ‬
‫وﻳﻘﻴﻤﻮا ﱠ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﺼﻼة‪،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪا َ ُ ُ‬ ‫اﷲُ ‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫وأن ُ َ ﱠ ً‬
‫ﻣﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﻤﻮا ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻮا َ ِ َ‬
‫ﻓﺈذا َ َ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﺰﻛﺎة؛ َ ِ َ‬‫وﻳﺆﺗﻮا ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫َُُْ‬
‫ﺑﺤﻖ ْ ِ َ ِ ِ‬ ‫دﻣﺎءﻫﻢ َ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫وﺣﺴﺎﲠﻢ َ َ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻼم‪ْ ُ ُ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وأﻣﻮاﻟـُﻬ ْﻢ ﱠإﻻ ِ َ ﱢ ْ‬ ‫َ َُ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫اﷲِ َ َ َ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٢٢:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ (٢٥:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ (( ‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ‬
‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﲪﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﱠ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة َ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬‫ﺻﺨﺮ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ ْ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪ُ ُ َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪َ )) :‬ﻣﺎ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ‬
‫ﳖﻴﺘﻜﻢ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫أﻣﺮﺗﻜﻢ ِ ِﺑﻪ َ ْ ُ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻪ َﻣﺎ ْاﺳ َ َ ْ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺘﻄﻌﺘﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺗﻮا ْ ُ‬ ‫وﻣﺎ َ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ُ ُ‬
‫ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻨﺒﻮه ‪َ َ ،‬‬
‫ِِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﲈ َ َ َ ِ‬
‫ﻛﺜﺮة َ َ ِ ْ‬
‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﻬﻢ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻣﻦ َ ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫اﻟﺬﻳﻦ ْ‬‫أﻫﻠﻚ ﱠ َ‬ ‫َ ِﱠَ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫واﺧﺘﻼﻓِِﻬ ْﻢ َ َ‬
‫َ ْ َِ‬
‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ ِ َ ِ ْ‬
‫أﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ((‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٣٣٧:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ( ٧٢٨٨ :‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِﷺ‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬
‫إن‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫أﻣﺮ ُ ْ ِ ِ َ‬
‫اﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ِ َﺑﲈ‬ ‫وإن اﷲَ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﺎ‪ ِ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﱠإﻻ َ ﱢ ً‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐ َﻻ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫اﷲَ َ ﱢ ٌ‬
‫ﻛﻠﻮا‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻞ ُ ُ‬
‫أﳞﺎ ﱡ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪َ  :‬ﻳﺎ ﱡ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل َ َ َ‬ ‫أﻣﺮ ِ ِﺑﻪ ُ ْ َ ِ َ‬
‫اﳌﺮﺳﻠﲔ َ َ َ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫أﳞﺎ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﳊﺎ ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ًِ‬ ‫ِﻣﻦ ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻄﻴﺒﺎت َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪َ  :‬ﻳﺎ ﱡ َ‬ ‫واﻋﻤﻠﻮا َ‬ ‫ْ ﱢَ‬
 ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻛﻠﻮا ِﻣﻦ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬

‫ﺛﻢ َ َ َ‬
‫ذﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺒﺎت َﻣﺎ َ َ ْ َ ُ ْ‬
‫رزﻗﻨﺎﻛﻢ ‪ ُ ‬ﱠ‬ ‫ْ ﱢَ‬ ‫آﻣﻨﻮا ُ ُ‬‫ﻳﻦ َ ُ‬ ‫ﱠاﻟﺬ َ‬
‫ﻳﺪﻳﻪ َإﱃ‬‫ﻳﻤﺪ َ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻔﺮ َ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ُ ِ ُ‬ ‫ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫أﻏﱪ َ ُ ﱡ َ ْ‬ ‫أﺷﻌﺚ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻄﻴﻞ ﱠ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺣﺮام‪ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وﻣﴩﺑﻪ‬ ‫رب‪ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ .‬‬
‫وﻣﻄﻌﻤﻪ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫رب‪َ .‬ﻳﺎ َ ﱢ‬‫اﻟﺴﲈء‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ﱢ‬ ‫ﱠَ‬
‫ﺑﺎﳊﺮا ِم‪َ ،‬ﻓﺄَﻧـﱠﻰ‬
‫وﻏﺬي ِ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺮام‪ ُ َ ،‬ﱢ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺮام‪ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وﻣﻠﺒﺴﻪ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫َ َ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٠١٥:‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺠﺎب َ ُ‬
‫ﻟﻪ؟ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬ ‫ُْ َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﳊﺴﻦ ِ ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ٍ‬
‫ﺳﺒﻂ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ٍ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﲇ ْ ِ‬‫ﺑﻦ َ ﱢ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪ ْ َ َ ِ ْ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ورﳛﺎﻧﺘﻪ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ ْ َ َ -‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ْ ُ ِ‬
‫دع َﻣﺎ ُ ِ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺮﻳﺒﻚ َإﱃ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ ُ‬
‫ﺣﻔﻈﺖ ْ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َﻻ ُ ِ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺮﻳﺒﻚ ((‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫واﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪، ( ٥٧١١ :‬‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ َ (٢٥١٨ :‬ﱠ َ ﱡ‬
‫رواه ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي‪َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ :‬‬
‫وﻗﺎل ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ‪ِ )) :‬ﻣْﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َﻗـَﺎل‪َ :‬ﻗـ َﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ َﻻ ِ ِ‬ ‫إﺳﻼم َ ِ‬ ‫ُ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻳﻌﻨﻴﻪ ((‪.‬‬
‫اﳌﺮء َ ْ ُ ُ َ َ ْ‬‫ﺣﺴﻦ ْ َ ِ ْ‬
‫ِِ‬
‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي ) رﻗﻢ‪ ( ٢٣١٨ :‬وﻏﲑه‪.‬‬ ‫َ ِ ٌ‬
‫رواه ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫ِ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺧﺎدم َ ُ‬
‫ﺑﻦ ِ ٍ‬
‫أﻧﺲ ْ ِ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﲪﺰة َ َ ِ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻻ ُ ْﻳﺆﻣ ُﻦ َ َ ُ ُ ْ‬
‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﱠﺒﻲ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱢ‬‫ﷺ‪ْ َ ،.‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﳛﺐ َ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﳛﺐ ِ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻷﺧﻴﻪ َﻣﺎ ُ ﱡ‬ ‫ُ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٤٥:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ( ١٣:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫ﷲ ﷺ‪َ .)) :‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬
‫رﺳﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ٍ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮد ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ َﻳْﺸَﻬُﺪ َأ ْن ﱠﻻ إَِﻟَﻪ إِ ﱠﻻ اﷲُ‪َ ،‬وَأﱢﲏ‬ ‫دم ْ ِ ٍ‬
‫اﻣﺮئ ُ ْ ٍ‬ ‫َِﱡ‬
‫ﳛﻞ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺜﻴﺐ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫َرُﺳـْﻮُل اﷲِ ‪ ،‬ﱠإﻻ ِ ِ ْ َ‬
‫اﻟﺰاﲏ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺣﺪى َ َﺛﻼث ‪ :‬ﱠ ﱢ ُ‬
 ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨﻪ ُ َ ِ ُ ِ‬
‫واﻟﺘﺎرك ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﺲ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ ِ ُ‬
‫واﻟﻨﻔﺲ ِ ﱠ ْ ِ‬
‫اﳌﻔﺎرق ْ َ َ َ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺠﲈﻋﺔ ((‪.‬‬ ‫َ ﱠْ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٦٧٦ :‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ، ( ٦٨٧٨ :‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﷲ ‪-‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫أن َ ُ َ‬
‫رﺳﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﺧﲑا َ ْأو‬‫ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ َ ْ ً‬‫اﻵﺧﺮ َ ْ َ ُ ْ‬‫واﻟﻴﻮم ْ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑِﺎﷲِ َ ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻛﺎن ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َِ ْ ُ ْ‬
‫اﻵﺧﺮ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ْ‬
‫ﻓﻠﻴﻜﺮم‬ ‫واﻟﻴﻮم ْ ِ‬ ‫ﷲ َ َْ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑِﺎ ِ‬
‫ﻛﺎن ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ َ َ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺼﻤﺖ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﻠﻴﻜﺮم‬ ‫واﻟﻴﻮم ْ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻵﺧﺮ َ ْ ُ ْ ِ ْ‬ ‫ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ِﺑﺎﷲِ َ ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﺟﺎره‪ ،‬وﻣﻦ َ َ ِ‬
‫ﻛﺎن ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ َُ ََ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٤٧ :‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ، (٦٠١٨ :‬‬ ‫َ َُْ‬
‫ﺿﻴﻔﻪ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫رﺟﻼ َ َ ِ‬
‫ﱠﺒﻲ ﷺ ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل ﻟﻠﻨ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫أن َ ُ ً‬‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻣﺮارا‪َ ،‬ﻗﺎَل‪:‬‬
‫ﻓﺮدد َ ً‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻻ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﺗﻐﻀﺐ ((‪ َ َ .‬ﱠ َ‬ ‫أوﺻﻨﻲ‪َ َ .‬‬ ‫ْ‬
‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٦١١٦ :‬‬ ‫)) َﻻ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﺗﻐﻀﺐ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﲆ َ ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺷﺪاد ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ُ‬
‫أوس ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻛﻞ َﳾء‪ٍ،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺐ ْ ِ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻋﲆ ُ ﱢ ْ‬ ‫اﻹﺣﺴﺎن َ َ‬ ‫إن اﷲَ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ـ‪.‬ﷺ ـ َ َ‬
‫ذﺑﺤﺘﻢ َ َ ْ ِ ُ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﻮا‬ ‫وإذا َ َ ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﻮا ْ ِ ْ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﻘﺘﻠﺔ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻢ َ َ ْ ِ ُ‬ ‫ََِ‬
‫ﻓﺈذا َ َ ْ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺷﻔﺮﺗﻪ‪ْ ِ ُ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫وﻟﲑح َ ِ َ َ ُ‬
‫ذﺑﻴﺤﺘﻪ ((‪.‬‬ ‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ ْ َ َ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﺬﺑﺤﺔ ‪ ِ ُ ْ َ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫وﻟﻴﺤﺪ َ َ ُ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﱢْ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٩٥٥ :‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫اﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﻣﻌﺎذِ‬ ‫وأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﱠ ْ َ ِ ُ َ‬ ‫َﺎدة‪ْ ِ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺑﻦ ُﺟﻨ َ َ‬‫بْ ِ‬ ‫ذر ُﺟﻨ ُْﺪ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ﱟ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫اﺗﻖ‬‫ﻗﺎل‪ )) :‬ﱠ ِ‬‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬ ‫ْ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ُ‬
‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ‪ْ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺟﺒﻞ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ َ‬
‫ﲤﺤﻬﺎ‪ِ ِ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وﺧﺎﻟﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺌَﺔ َ َ َ َ‬
‫اﳊﺴﻨﺔ َ ْ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺜُـ َﲈ ُﻛﻨْﺖ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وأﺗﺒِ ِﻊ ﱠ ﱢ‬ ‫اﷲَ َ ْ‬
‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪، (١٩٨٧ :‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫رواه ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻠﻖ َ َ ٍ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس ِ ُ ُ ٍ‬‫ﱠ َ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺴﺦ‪ :‬ﺣﺴﻦ ِ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ِ َ ،‬‬
‫وﰲ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪ٌ ِ َ :‬‬
‫ََ َ‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ ﱡ َ ِ َ َ ٌ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬
 ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻋﺸﺮ‬

‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ :‬ﻛﻨ ُْﺖ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ﱠ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎس ـ َ َ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬
‫ِ‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﻏﻼم‪ .‬ﱢإﲏ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻳﺎ ُ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻣﺎ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﷲ ‪-‬ﷺ‪ً ْ َ -‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮل ا ِ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻒ َ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬
‫اﺣﻔﻆ اﷲَ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﳛﻔﻈﻚ‪َ ْ ،‬‬ ‫اﺣﻔﻆ اﷲَ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﲈت‪َ ْ :‬‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َُﱢُ َ‬
‫أﻋﻠﻤﻚ َ َ‬
‫ﺳﺄﻟﺖ َ َ ِ‬
‫اﺳﺘﻌﻨﺖ‬
‫وإذا ْ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺄل اﷲَ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺎﻫﻚ‪َ ،‬إذا َ َ ْ َ ْ‬ ‫ﲡﺪه ُ َﲡ َ َ‬ ‫َِْ ُ‬
‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ‬ ‫أن ْ ُ ﱠ َ‬ ‫واﻋﻠﻢ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أن‬ ‫اﺟﺘﻤﻌﺖ َ َ‬‫ﻟﻮ ْ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫اﻷﻣﺔ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻌﻦ ﺑِﺎﷲِ‪ْ َ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻮك ﱠإﻻ ِ َ ٍ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻮك ِ َ ٍ‬
‫ﻟﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺒﻪ اﷲُ َ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ َ َ َ ُ‬‫ﺑﴚء َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﺑﴚء َﱂ ْ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ََْ ُ َ ْ‬
‫ﻳﴬوك ﱠإﻻ‬
‫ﴚء َﱂ ْ َ ُ ﱡ َ‬ ‫ﻳﴬوك ﺑِ َ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ‬ ‫َِْ‬
‫أن َ ُ ﱡ َ ْ‬ ‫اﺟﺘﻤﻌﻮا َ َ‬ ‫وإن ْ َ َ ُ‬
‫اﻷﻗﻼم‪ ،‬و ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ؛ ُ ِ َ ْ‬ ‫َِ ٍ‬
‫ﺟﻔﺖ‬ ‫رﻓﻌﺖ ْ َ ْ َ ُ َ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺒﻪ اﷲُ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺑﴚء َ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ َ ٌ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪ٌ ِ َ :‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻣﺬي‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪َ َ َ ،(٢٥١٦:‬‬
‫اﻟﱰ ﱡ‬ ‫ََ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﱡ ُ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺼﺤﻒ ((‪.‬رواه ﱢ ِ ِ‬

‫ﻣﺬي‪ِ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻏﲑ ﱢ ِ ِ‬ ‫وﰲ ِ ِ‬

‫اﺣﻔﻆ اﷲَ َ ِ ْ ُ‬
‫ﲡﺪه َأَﻣﺎَْﻣ َﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫اﻟﱰ ﱢ‬ ‫رواﻳﺔ َ ْ ِ ْ‬ ‫َِ َ َ‬
‫ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻚ ِﰲ ﱢ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮف َإﱃ اﷲِ ِﰲ َ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺮﺧﺎء َ ْ ِ ُ َ‬
‫اﻟﺸﺪة‪ْ َ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫واﻋﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫َ َﱠ ْ‬
‫وﻣﺎ َ َ َ َ‬
‫أﺻﺎﺑﻚ َﱂ ْ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻳﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻦ ِ ُ ِ َ َ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺼﻴﺒﻚ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫أن َﻣﺎ َ ْ َ َ َ‬
‫أﺧﻄﺄك َﱂ ْ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫َﱠ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫اﻟﺼﱪ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وأن ْ َ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﻔﺮج‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﱠ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﴫ َ َ‬
‫أن ﱠ ْ َ‬ ‫واﻋﻠﻢ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ُِ ْ َِ َ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺨﻄﺌﻚ‪ْ َ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻳﴪا ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ا ْ ُ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻌﴪ ُ ْ ً‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺮب‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫وأن َ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ْ َ ْ ِ‬
‫َ َ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬
‫ٍ‬
‫اﻷﻧﺼﺎري ْ َ ْ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺪري‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو ْ َ ْ َ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻌﻮد ‪َ َ ْ ُ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪ )) :‬ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎس‬ ‫إن ﱠﳑﺎ َ ْ َ‬
‫أدر َك ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬‫ـ‪‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫ﻓﺎﺻﻨﻊ َﻣﺎ ِﺷﺌْﺖ ((‪.‬‬ ‫اﻷوﱃ‪َ :‬إذا َﱂ ْ َ ْ َ ِ‬

‫ﺗﺴﺘﺢ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺒ ِ‬
‫ﻮة ْ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻼم ﱡ ﱠ‬‫ﻣﻦ َ َ ِ‬
‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬

‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ٣٤٨٣:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻦ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ْ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ‬‫ﺳﻔﻴﺎن ْ ِ ْ‬ ‫وﻗﻴﻞ‪ِ َ :‬أﰊ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺮة ُ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ْ ُ ،‬ﻗﻞ ِﱄ ِﰲ ْ ِ ْ َ ِ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻼم‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ ُ :‬‬‫ـ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫ﻗﺎل‪ُْ :‬ﻗﻞ‪ُ ْ َ )):‬‬

‫آﻣﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﻏﲑك؛ َ َ‬
‫أﺣﺪا َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻻ َﻻ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﺳﺄل َﻋﻨ ُْﻪ َ َ ً‬ ‫ًَْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺑِﺎﷲِ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ٣٨ :‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻘﻢ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ ْ َ ْ‬
 ‫‪٥٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻦ َ ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫ﷲ‬
‫رﴈ ا ُ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ َ ْ َ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﻷﻧﺼﺎري َ َ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ‪ِ ِ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ْ ِ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪ْ َ َ َ :‬‬
‫أرأﻳَﺖ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺄل َ ُ َ‬ ‫رﺟﻼ َ َ َ‬ ‫أن َ ُ ً‬ ‫َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫رﻣﻀﺎن‪ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وأﺣﻠﻠﺖ‬ ‫وﺻﻤﺖ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ْ ُ ِ‬
‫اﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺎت‪ُ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫إذا َ ﱠ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫َ‬
‫ذﻟﻚ َ ْ‬
‫ﺷﻴﺌـًﺎ؛‬ ‫أزد َﻋـ َﲆ َ ِ َ‬
‫وﱂ ْ َ ِ ْ‬
‫اﳊﺮام‪َ َ ،‬‬
‫وﺣﺮﻣﺖ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﳊﻼل‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ ْ ُ‬ ‫َْ َ َ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ١٥:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﳉَﻨ َﱠﺔ ؟ َﻗـَﺎل‪ْ َ َ )) :‬‬
‫ﻧﻌﻢ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫أأدﺧﻞ ْ‬ ‫ََْ ُ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻦ َ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﺎﻟﻚ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ﻣ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺻﻢ ْ َ ْ َ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﻷﺷﻌﺮي ـ ‪ ‬ـ‬ ‫اﳊﺎرث ْ ِ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺷﻄﺮ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻄﻬﻮر َ ْ ُ َ‬
‫اﻹﻳﲈن‪،‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪ )) :‬ﱠ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬
‫َ َ‬
‫وﺳﺒﺤﺎن اﷲِ َ َ ْ ُ‬
‫واﳊﻤﺪ ﷲﱠِ‬ ‫ﲤﻸُ ْ ِ َ َ‬
‫اﳌﻴﺰان‪َ َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ َ ُْ‬
‫واﳊﻤﺪ ﷲﱠِ َ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺴﲈء َ ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫َ َْ ِ‬
‫ﲤﻶن ‪َْ-‬أو‪َ ْ َ :‬‬
‫واﻷرض‪ َ ،‬ﱠ َ ُ‬
‫واﻟﺼﻼة‬ ‫ﲤﻸُ‪َ -‬ﻣﺎ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﺑﲔ ﱠ َ‬
‫ﺿﻴﺎء‪ُ ْ ُ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻧﻮر‪ َ ،‬ﱠ َ َ ُ‬
‫واﻟﻘﺮآن‬ ‫واﻟﺼﱪ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺑﺮﻫﺎن‪ َ ،‬ﱠ ْ ُ‬
‫واﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ُ ْ َ ٌ‬ ‫ُ ٌ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫ِ‬
‫ﻳﻐﺪو‪ٌ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﺒﺎﺋﻊ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎس َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ُ ،‬ﱡ‬‫ﺣﺠﺔ َﻟﻚ َ ْأو َ َ ْ‬
‫ُ ﱠ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ٢٢٣:‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻌﺘﻘﻬﺎ َ ْأو ُ ِ ُ َ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺑﻘﻬﺎ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫َُ ْ َُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﻳﺮوﻳﻪِ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﲈ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ‬
‫ﱠﺒﻲ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ -‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫اﻟﻐﻔﺎري ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ذر ْ َ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﱟ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ :‬ﱢإﲏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫أﻧﻪ َ َ‬ ‫وﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ ُ‬‫ﺗﺒﺎرك َ َ َ َ‬ ‫رﺑﻪ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ﱢ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﳏﺮﻣﺎ؛ َ َ‬‫ﻜﻢ ُ َ ﱠ ً‬ ‫وﺟﻌﻠﺘُﻪ َ ْﺑﻴﻨ ُ ْ‬‫ﻋﲆ َ ْﻧﻔﴘ‪ُ ْ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﻟﻈﻠﻢ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﱡ ْ َ‬ ‫َﱠْ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻫﺪﻳﺘُُﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺿﺎل ﱠإﻻ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻜﻢ َ ﱞ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ ُ :‬ﱡ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﺗﻈﺎﳌﻮا‪َ .‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫أﻫﺪﻛﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ِ ِ‬ ‫َ َْ ُ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺟﺎﺋﻊ ﱠإﻻ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻜﻢ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي ‪ ُ :‬ﱡ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻬﺪوﲏ َ ْ ُ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أﻃﻌﻤﺘُﻪ ‪ِ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ ُ :‬ﱡ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻛﻠﻜﻢ‬ ‫أﻃﻌﻤﻜﻢ‪َ .‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻄﻌﻤﻮﲏ ُ ْ ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫َ َُْْ‬
‫أﻛﺴﻜﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻮﺗﻪ‪ِ ُ ْ َ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪:‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻜﺴﻮﲏ َ ْ ُ ُ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﺎر ﱠإﻻ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ٍ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫إﻧﻜﻢ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ‬
‫أﻏﻔﺮ ﱡ ُ َ‬
‫اﻟﺬﻧﻮب‬ ‫وأﻧﺎ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫واﻟﻨﻬﺎر‪َ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻟﻠﻴﻞ َ ﱠ َ ِ‬ ‫ﲣﻄﺌﻮن ِﺑﺎ ﱠ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ُْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﲨﻴﻌﺎ؛ َ ْ َ ْ ُ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﻦ‬ ‫إﻧﻜﻢ َ ْ‬‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ :‬ﱠ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻢ‪َ .‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫أﻏﻔﺮ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮوﲏ َ ْ ْ‬ ‫َ ً‬
 ‫‪٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﻧﻔﻌﻲ َ َ ْ َ ُ ِ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻐﻮا َ ْ ِ‬ ‫وﻟﻦ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻠﻐﻮا ُﴐي َ َ ُ ِ‬

‫ﻓﺘﻨﻔﻌﻮﲏ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﴬوﲏ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﱡ‬ ‫ﱢ‬ ‫َُْ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺴﻜﻢ َ ِ ﱠ ُ ْ‬
‫وﺟﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫وإﻧ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫وآﺧﺮﻛﻢ ‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫أوﻟﻜﻢ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫أن َ ﱠ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ْ َ :‬ﻟﻮ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫زاد َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ َ ُ ٍ‬ ‫أﺗﻘﻰ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮا َ َ‬
‫ذﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫رﺟﻞ َواﺣﺪ ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِﰲ ُ ْ‬
‫وآﺧﺮﻛﻢ ‪،‬‬ ‫أوﻟﻜﻢ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫أن َ ﱠ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ْ َ :‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‪َ .‬ﻳﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻜﻲ َ ْ ً‬
‫رﺟﻞ ِ ٍ‬
‫واﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐ َ ُ ٍ َ‬ ‫أﻓﺠﺮ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﻮا َ َ‬ ‫وﺟﻨﻜﻢ َ ُ‬ ‫وإﻧﺴﻜﻢ َ ِ ﱠ ُ ْ‬ ‫َ ِْ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ َذﻟِ َﻚ ِﻣﻦ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ْ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻜﻲ َ ْ ً َ َ‬ ‫ْ ُ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ َ َ َ‬ ‫ْ ُْ‬
‫وﺟﻨﻜﻢ َﻗﺎﻣﻮا ِﰲ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫وإﻧﺴﻜﻢ َ ِ ﱠ ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫وآﺧﺮﻛﻢ َ ِ ْ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫أوﻟﻜﻢ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫أن َ ﱠ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫َﱠ‬
‫واﺣﺪ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻮﲏ‪ُ ْ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫واﺣﺪ‪ِ ُ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬
‫ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻴﺖ ُ ﱠ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫إذا ُ ْأد َ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ْ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺧﻞ‬ ‫اﳌﺨﻴﻂ َ‬ ‫ﻛﲈ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪي ﱠإﻻ َ َ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ ﱠﳑﺎ ْ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺺ َ َ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎدي‪ :‬ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ْاﻟﺒﺤﺮ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻢ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫أﺣﺼﻴﻬﺎ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫أﻋﲈﻟﻜﻢ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ َ ْ َ ُ ُ ْ‬ ‫إﻧﲈ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ََْ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻴﺤﻤﺪ اﷲَ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺧﲑا َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫وﺟﺪ َ ْ ً‬ ‫ﻤﻦ َ َ َ‬ ‫إﻳﺎﻫﺎ؛ َﻓ َ ْ‬ ‫أوﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﱠ َ‬ ‫َُ ﱢ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻳﻠﻮﻣﻦ ﱠإﻻ َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ َ َﻓﻼ َ ُ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻏﲑ َ ِ َ‬ ‫وﺟﺪ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٢٥٧٧:‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﻣﻦ َ ْ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أﺻﺤﺎب‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ْ‬ ‫أن َ ً‬ ‫أﻳﻀﺎ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ذر ‪ً ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ﱟ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪ِ ُ َ -‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﱠﺒﻲ ﷺ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮا ﻟﻠﻨ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫ﻧﺼﲇ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﲈ ُ َ ﱢ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻠﻮن َ َ‬‫ﺑﺎﻷﺟﻮر؛ ُ َ ﱡ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﺛﻮر ِ ْ ُ ُ‬‫ِ‬ ‫أﻫﻞ ﱡ ُ‬ ‫ذﻫﺐ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫وﻳﺘﺼﺪﻗﻮن ِ ُ ُ ِ‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻮم‪ َ َ َ َ ،‬ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ََ ُ ُ َ‬
‫ﺑﻔﻀﻮل‬ ‫ﻛﲈ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫وﻳﺼﻮﻣﻮن َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻢ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻌﻞ اﷲُ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ َ َ َ‬ ‫أوﻟﻴﺲ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ ْ َ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫أﻣﻮاﳍﻢ‪َ َ .‬‬ ‫ََْ ْ‬
‫وﻛﻞ َ ْ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻞ َ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﺗﻜﺒﲑة‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ ُ َ ،‬ﱢ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ َ َ َ ً‬ ‫إن ِ ُ ﱢ ْ َ‬ ‫ﺪﻗﻮن؟ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺗﺼ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﲥﻠﻴﻠﺔ َ َ َ ً‬ ‫وﻛﻞ َ ِ َ ٍ‬ ‫وﻛﻞ َ ْ ِ َ ٍ‬
‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ ُ َ ،‬ﱢ ْ‬ ‫ﲢﻤﻴﺪة َ َ َ ً‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ ُ َ ،‬ﱢ‬ ‫َ َ ًَ‬
‫ٍ‬
‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪،‬‬‫ﻣﻨﻜﺮ َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ُ ْ َ ٍ‬ ‫وﳖﻲ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ٌ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻌﺮوف َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫وأﻣﺮ ِ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ َْ ٌ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َِ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮا‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ((‪ُ َ .‬‬ ‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﺑﻀ ِﻊ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫وﰲ ُ ْ‬
‫وﻳﻜﻮن َ ِ‬ ‫ََِْ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪)) :‬‬ ‫أﺟﺮ؟ َ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ َ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ َ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻮﺗﻪ َ َ ُ ُ ُ‬ ‫أﺣﺪﻧﺎ َ ْ َ َ ُ‬ ‫أﻳﺄﰐ َ َ ُ َ‬
‫أﻛﺎن َ ِ‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻬﺎ ِﰲ َ َ ٍ‬
‫وزر؟‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ِ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﺣﺮام‪ْ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ َُْ ْ‬
‫أرأﻳﺘﻢ َ ْ‬
‫أﺟﺮ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎن َ ُﻟﻪ َ ْ ٌ‬ ‫اﳊﻼل‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﺿﻌﻬﺎ ِﰲ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺬﻟﻚ َإذا َ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ ََِ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪( ١٠٠٦:‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
 ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﻛﻞ‬‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪ ُ )) :‬ﱡ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ِﻓﻴﻪِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻳﻮم َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﻰ َ‬ ‫ُ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ِﰲ‬‫وﺗﻌﲔ ﱠ ُ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﺛﻨﲔ َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻤﺲ َ ْ ِ ُ‬
‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪل َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﱠ ْ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫ﻣﺘﺎﻋﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻓﻊ َ ُﻟﻪ َ َ ْ َ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ‪ْ َ ،‬أو َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺤﻤﻠﻪ َ َ ْ َ‬
‫داﺑﺘﻪ َ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫َﱠ‬
‫ﺧﻄﻮةٍ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ ُ ِ َ ،‬ﱢ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﺑﻜﻞ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻴﱢ َ ُﺒﺔ َ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫واﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‪ُ َ َ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ َ ٌَ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ﱠ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫اﻷذى َ ِ‬ ‫وﲤﻴﻂ ْ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻼةِ َﺻ َ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺪﻗﺔ‪ُ ِ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﲤﺸﻴﻬﺎ َإﱃ ﱠ َ‬ ‫َْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ َ ٌَ‬
‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ((‪.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٠٠٩:‬‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ، (٢٩٨٩:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﱠ ِ ﱢ‬
‫ﺒﻲ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺎن ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﱠﻮاس ْ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨ ﱠ ِ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫ﺣﺎك ِﰲ َ ْ ِ َ‬
‫ﺻﺪرك‪،‬‬ ‫واﻹﺛﻢ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ ُ ُ ِ‬
‫اﳋﻠﻖ‪ُ ْ ِ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫)) ْ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﱪ ُ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻳﻄﻠﻊ َ ِ‬‫وﻛﺮﻫﺖ َ ْ ِ‬
‫َ َِ ْ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٢٥٥٣:‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫أن َ ﱠ َ َ ْ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬

‫ﺑﻦ ٍ‬ ‫وﻋﻦ َ ِ َ َ‬
‫أﺗﻴﺖ َ ُ َ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺒﺪ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫واﺑﺼﺔ ْ ِ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ ْ‬
‫ﻧﻌﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﱪ؟ (( ُ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ْ َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ ﱢ‬‫ﺗﺴﺄَُل َ ْ‬ ‫ﺟﺌﺖ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ ْ ِ )) :‬‬
‫ﷺ‪َ ََ ،‬‬
‫اﻃﻤﺄﻧﺖ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪ِ َ )) :‬‬
‫ﱠﻔﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﱪ َﻣﺎ ْ َ َ ﱠ ْ ْ‬
‫إﻟﻴﻪ اﻟﻨ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﺳﺘْﻔﺖ َﻗْﻠَﺒ َﻚ‪ ِ ْ ،‬ﱡ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﺣﺎك ِﰲ ﱠ ْ ِ‬ ‫واﻃﻤﺄن َ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﻔﺲ ‪،‬‬ ‫واﻹﺛﻢ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻠﺐ‪ُ ْ ِ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ ََْﱠ ْ‬
‫إﻟﻴﻪ ْ َ ْ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎس َ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫وأﻓﺘﻮك ((‪.‬‬ ‫وإن َ ْ َ‬
‫أﻓﺘﺎك ﱠ ُ‬ ‫وﺗﺮدد ِﰲ ﱠ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺼﺪر‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫َََ ﱠَ‬
‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ َ ٍ‬
‫ﺣﻨﺒﻞ ‪،‬‬ ‫أﲪﺪ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺪي ْ ِ َ َ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻹﻣﺎﻣﲔ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫روﻳﻨﺎه ﰲ ُ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳ ٌ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺚ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺑﺈﺳﻨﺎد َ َ ٍ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ ‪.‬‬ ‫)رﻗﻢ‪ َ ، ( ١٨٢/٤:‬ﱠ ِ ّ‬
‫واﻟﺪارﻣﻲ ) ‪َ ْ ِ ِ ( ٣٢٢/٢‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎرﻳﺔ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬‫ﺑﻦ َ ِ َ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺠﻴﺢ ْ ِ ْ َ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺮﺑﺎض ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ِ ٍ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﺔ َ ِ َ ْ‬
‫وﺟﻠﺖ ﻣﻨ َْﻬﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻮ َ ً‬ ‫وﻋﻈﻨَﺎ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪ْ َ -‬‬
‫ﻓﻘﻠﻨَﺎ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬
‫رﺳﻮل‬ ‫وذرﻓﺖ ِﻣﻨ َْﻬﺎ ْ ُ ُ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻌﻴﻮن‪ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻠﻮب‪ْ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ُُْ ُ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪ِ ُ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮدع َ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺄﳖﺎ َ ْ ِ َ ُ‬
‫ُْ‬
‫أوﺻﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺄوﺻﻨَﺎ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻋﻈﺔ ُ َ ﱢ ٍ ْ‬ ‫اﷲِ‪ َ َ .‬ﱠ َ‬
 ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫وإن َ َ ﱠ َ‬
‫ﺗﺄﻣﺮ َ َ ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫واﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ َ ِ ْ‬
‫َ‬ ‫واﻟﺴﻤ ِﻊ َ‬‫ﺑﺘﻘﻮى اﷲِ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ ْ‬ ‫َِ ْ َ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ َﻓﺴﲑى ْ ِ َ ً ِ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ِ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻛﺜﲑا‪،‬‬
‫اﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎ َ ً‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺶ ْ ُ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ِ َ ،‬ﱠ ُ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ٌَْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻜﻢ ِ ُ ﱠ‬
‫اﻟﺮاﺷﺪﻳﻦ َ ْ َ‬
‫اﳌﻬﺪﻳﲔ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫اﳋﻠﻔﺎء ﱠ‬ ‫وﺳﻨﺔ ُ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻨﺘﻲ َ ُ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ََْ ُ ْ‬
‫وإﻳﺎﻛﻢ ُ ْ َ َ ِ‬
‫وﳏﺪﺛﺎت ْ ُ ُ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ِ ﱠ ِ ِ‬
‫اﻷﻣﻮر؛‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮاﺟﺬ‪ ِ َ ،‬ﱠ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮا َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ﱡ‬
‫ٍ‬ ‫َِﱠ‬
‫ﺑﺪﻋﺔ َ َ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺿﻼﻟﺔ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ِ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺈن ُ ﱠ‬
‫ِِ‬
‫واﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪( ٢٦٦:‬‬ ‫رواه َ ُأﺑﻮ َ ُ َ‬
‫داود ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ َ َ ، ( ٤٦٠٧:‬ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻗﺎل‪ٌ َ :‬‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ َ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﻭﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ َﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ ُ :‬‬ ‫ﺟﺒﻞ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ َ ٍ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻌﺎذ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ُ َ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫ُِ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﻳ ْ ِ ُ ِ‬
‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨ ِﱠﺎر‪،‬‬‫وﻳﺒﺎﻋﺪ ِﲏ ْ‬ ‫اﳉﻨ َﱠﺔ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﺪﺧﻠﻨﻲ ْ َ‬ ‫أﺧﱪﲏ ِ َ َ ٍ ُ‬ ‫َْ ِِْ‬
‫ﻟﻴﺴﲑ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ِ ،‬ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ َ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ‬ ‫وإﻧﻪ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ٍ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻟﺖ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ َ )) :‬‬‫َ َ‬
‫وﺗﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﺗﴩك ِ ِﺑﻪ َ ْ ً‬
‫ﺗﻌﺒﺪ اﷲَ َﻻ ُ ْ ِ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﴪه اﷲُ َ ِ‬
‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‪ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ُ ُ ْ َ :‬‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫َﱠَ ُ‬
‫رﻣﻀﺎن‪ ُ َ َ ،‬ﱡ‬
‫وﲢﺞ‬ ‫وﺗﺼﻮم َ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺰﻛﺎة‪ُ ُ َ َ ،‬‬‫وﺗﺆﰐ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ َ َ‬
‫اﻟﺼﻼة‪ْ ُ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬

‫اﻟﺼﻮم‬
‫اﳋﲑ؟ ﱠ ْ ُ‬ ‫اب َ ْ ِ‬ ‫أﺑﻮ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ َ‬ ‫أدﻟﻚ َ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬أﻻ َ ُ ﱡ َ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ َ‬‫اﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫َْْ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻔﺊ َ ِ َ َ‬ ‫َ َُ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺎر‪،‬‬ ‫اﳌﺎء ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻄﻔﺊ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻛﲈ ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﳋﻄﻴﺌﺔ َ َ‬ ‫واﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺔ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ُ ﱠٌ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺗﺘﺠﺎﰱ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ َﺗﻼ‪َ َ َ َ  :‬‬ ‫اﻟﻠﻴﻞ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﺟﻮف ﱠ ْ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺟﻞ ِﰲ َ ْ‬ ‫وﺻﻼة ﱠ ُ ِ‬ ‫َ َ َ ُ‬
‫ﻠﻮن ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤـ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻎ‪َ ْ َ  :‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﳌﻀﺎﺟ ِﻊ ‪ َ ‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﲠﻢ َ ِ‬ ‫ُ ُ ُُ ْ‬
‫وذروةِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﺮأس ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫أﺧﱪك ِ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫َ ُ‬
‫وﻋﻤﻮده َ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫اﻷﻣﺮ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َﻗـَﺎل‪َ )) :‬أﻻ ْ ِ ُ‬ ‫ُﱠ‬
‫رأس ْ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫َ ِِ‬
‫اﻷﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ َ :‬‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪َ َ .‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪َ َ :‬ﺑﲆ َﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ؟(( ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ِْ َ ُ‬
‫اﳉﻬﺎد‪،‬‬ ‫وذروة َ َ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﻼة‪ُ َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﻋﻤﻮده ﱠ َ ُ‬ ‫اﻹﺳﻼم‪ُ ُ ُ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِْ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ذﻟﻚ ُ ﱢ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻼك َ ِ َ‬ ‫أﺧﱪك ِ َ ِ‬
‫ﻘﻠُﺖ‪ََ :‬ﺑﲆ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻪ؟ (( ﻓ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬أﻻ ُ ْ ِ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ َ‬ ‫ُﱠ‬
‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻒ َ َ ْ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪ ُ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺴﺎﻧﻪ َ َ َ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲ ‪َ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﻤﺆاﺧﺬون ِ َﺑﲈ َ َ َ ﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻧﺘﻜﻠﻢ‬ ‫وإﻧﺎ َﻟـ ُ َ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻲ اﷲِ َ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻫﺬا ((‪ُ ْ ُ .‬‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻋﲆ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺐ ﱠ َ‬ ‫وﻫﻞ َ ُ ﱡ‬ ‫أﻣﻚ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺛﻜﻠﺘﻚ ُ ﱡ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ ْ َ ِ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ِ ِﺑﻪ؟ َ َ َ‬
‫ﺎﺧﺮﻫﻢ‪ -‬ﱠإﻻ َ َ ِ ُ‬
‫ﺣﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ِ ِ‬
‫ﻋﲆ َﻣﻨَ ِ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ َ‬ ‫وﺟﻮﻫﻬﻢ ‪ْ َ -‬أو َ َ‬
‫ُ ُ ِ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ِ ِ‬
‫َْ َ ِ ْ‬
‫أﻟﺴﻨﺘﻬﻢ؟ (( ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ ‪َ َ َ ، (٢٦١٦:‬‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ :‬‬ ‫رواه ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬
 ‫‪٦٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻋﻦ‬
‫ﻧﺎﺷﺐ ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺛﻮم ﺑﻦ َ ِ ٍ‬ ‫اﳋﺸﻨﻲ ُ ْ ُ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺛﻌﻠﺒﺔ ْ ُ َ ﱢ‬‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻓﺮض‬‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ـ َ َ َ‬‫إن اﷲَ ـ َ َ َ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ـ ﷺ ـ َﻗﺎل‪ )):‬ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺣﺪودا َ َﻓﻼ َ ْ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺘﺪوﻫﺎ ‪،‬‬ ‫وﺣﺪ ُ ُ ً‬ ‫ﻓﺮاﺋﺾ َ َﻓﻼ ُ َ ﱢ ُ َ‬
‫ﺗﻀﻴﻌﻮﻫﺎ‪ َ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫أﺷﻴﺎء‬ ‫وﺳﻜﺖ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﻼ َ ْ َ ِ ُ َ‬
‫ﺗﻨﺘﻬﻜﻮﻫﺎ ‪َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﺣﺮم َ ْ َ َ‬
‫أﺷﻴﺎء ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ َﱠَ‬
‫ٍ‬
‫ﻧﺴﻴﺎن ‪َ َ ،‬ﻓﻼ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ((‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺒﺤﺜﻮا َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻏﲑ ْ َ‬ ‫رﲪﺔ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻢ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ًَْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ ِ ٌ‬
‫وﻏﲑه ‪.‬‬ ‫رواه ﱠ َ ُ ْ ّ‬
‫اﻟﺪارﻗﻄﻨﻲ ﰲ ﺳﻨﻨﻪ‪ُ ُ ْ َ َ ، ( ١٨٤/٤ ) :‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫ِِ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ٍ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪي ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺪ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻞ ْ ِ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ْ َ ﱠ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺒﺎس َ ْ ِ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬‫ﱠﺒﻲ ﷺ ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺟﺎء َ ُ ٌ‬
‫دﻟﻨﻲ‬ ‫رﺟﻞ َإﱃ اﻟﻨ ﱢ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﱠﺎس ؛‬ ‫وأﺣﺒﻨﻲ اﻟﻨ ُ‬ ‫ﷲ َََ ﱠ‬‫أﺣﺒﻨﻲ ا ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﺘﻪ َ َ ﱠ‬
‫إذا َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ َ‬‫ﻋﲆ َ َ ٍ‬ ‫ََ‬
‫ﻓﻴﲈ ِ ْ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﳛﺒﻚ اﷲُ‪ِ ْ ْ ،‬‬
‫وازﻫﺪ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ازﻫﺪ ِﰲ ﱡ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ُ ﱡ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪ْ َ ْ )) :‬‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ‪،‬‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ َ ْ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس (( ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫رواه ْ ُ‬ ‫ﳛﺒﻚ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس ُ ﱡ‬
‫ﺑﺄﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ َ ٍ‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻏﲑه ِ َ َ َ َ َ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫)رﻗﻢ‪ُ ُ ْ َ َ ، (٤١٠٢:‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ِ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬
‫ﺑﻦ ﺳﻨَﺎن ْ ُ ْ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﳋﺪري‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺪ ْ ِ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َﺳﻌﻴﺪ َ ْ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫وﻻ‬‫ﴐر َ َ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻻ َ َ َ‬‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬ ‫‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫أن َ ُ َ‬
‫ﴐار (( ‪ٌ ِ َ .‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ‪) ،‬راﺟﻊ رﻗﻢ‪، (٢٣٤١ :‬‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ َ ْ‬
‫رواه ْ ُ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ورواه َ ِ ٌ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻨﺪا‪ُ َ َ َ .‬‬ ‫واﻟﺪارﻗﻄﻨﻲ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ، (٢٢٨/٤ :‬‬
‫وﻏﲑﳘﺎ ُ ْ َ ً‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َ ﱠ َُ ْ ّ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫)‪ِ ( ٧٤٦/٢‬ﰲ‪ َ ُ :‬ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ﱠ ِ ﱢ‬
‫اﻟﻨﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﺑﻴﻪ َ ْ‬
‫ﳛﻴﻰ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو ْ ِ‬
‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ َ‬ ‫اﳌﻮﻃﺈِ َ ْ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ْ ِ‬
‫ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺳﻼ‪َ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺑﻌﻀﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ َ ْ ً‬ ‫ﻃﺮق ُ َ ﱢ‬
‫ﻳﻘﻮي َ ْ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺳﻘﻂ َ َأﺑﺎ َﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وﻟﻪ ُ ُ ٌ‬ ‫ُْ َ ً‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪-‬‬ ‫أن َ ُ َ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎس َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻻدﻋﻰ ِ َ ٌ‬
‫رﺟﺎل‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎس ِ َ ْ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﺑﺪﻋﻮاﻫﻢ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻄﻰ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ُ ْ َ‬‫َﻗَﺎل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬
‫ﻋﲆ ُ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫أﻣﻮال َ ٍ ِ‬
‫اﳌﺪﻋﻲ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻴﻨﺔ َ َ‬
‫ﻟﻜﻦ ْ َ ﱢ َ َ‬‫ودﻣﺎءﻫﻢ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﻮم َ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫َْ َ َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫رواه ْ َ ْ َ ّ‬
‫اﻟﺒﻴﻬﻘﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫أﻧﻜﺮ (( ‪ٌ ِ َ .‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ ْ َ َ‬
‫ﻋﲆ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َْ ِ َ‬
‫واﻟﻴﻤﲔ َ َ‬
‫ﻌﻀﻪ ِﰲ ﱠ ِ َ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﲔ ‪.‬‬ ‫وﺑ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫وﻏﲑه َ َ َ‬
‫ﻫﻜﺬا‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴَﻨﻦ‪ُ ُ ْ َ َ ، (٢٥٢/١٠) :‬‬
‫ُ‬
 ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ِ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﳋﺪري ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ِ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ َﺳﻌﻴﺪ ْ ُ ْ ِ ّ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫ﺑﻴﺪه‪ِ،‬‬
‫ﻓﻠﻴﻐﲑه ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ َ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻜﺮا َ ْ ُ َ ﱢ ْ ُ َ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ُ ْ َ ً‬
‫رأى ْ ُ ْ‬ ‫‪-‬ﷺ ‪ُ ُ َ -‬‬
‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬
‫ﺒﻘﻠﺒﻪ‪َ ِ َ َ ،‬‬
‫وذﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ َﻓ ِ َ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﺈن َﱂ ْ َ ْ َ ْ‬
‫ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ َ ِ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻓﺒﻠﺴﺎﻧﻪ‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻓﺈن َﱂ ْ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َِْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫أﺿﻌﻒ ْ ِ ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٤٩:‬‬ ‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬‫اﻹﻳﲈن (( ‪ُ َ َ .‬‬‫ْ َ ُ َ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪َ )) :‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫وﻻ‬‫ﺗﺒﺎﻏﻀﻮا‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﻻ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﺟﺸﻮا‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﻻ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫ﲢﺎﺳﺪوا‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ََ َ ُ‬
‫وﻛﻮﻧﻮا‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺾ‪ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َ ْﺑﻴ ِﻊ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﻜﻢ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻊ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫وﻻ َ ِ ْ‬ ‫ﺗﺪاﺑﺮوا‪َ َ ،‬‬‫ََ َُ‬
‫ﻳﻈﻠﻤﻪ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﳌﺴﻠﻢ َ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻻ‬ ‫اﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪َ ،‬ﻻ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫أﺧﻮ ُ ْ ِ‬ ‫إﺧﻮاﻧﺎ‪ُ ْ ُ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎد اﷲِ ْ َ ً‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺬﺑﻪ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﳜﺬﻟﻪ‪َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻫﺎﻫﻨﺎ‪،‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﻘﻮى َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﳛﻘﺮه‪ ،‬ﱠ ْ َ‬ ‫وﻻ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫وﻻ َ ْ ُ ُ‬ ‫َُْ ُُ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ْ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﻣﺮات‪ِ ْ َ ِ ،‬‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﺻﺪره َ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫وﻳﺸﲑ َإﱃ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻣﺮئ ْ‬ ‫ﺛﻼث َ ﱠ‬ ‫َُ ُ‬
‫ﻋﲆ ُ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫اﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ُ ْ ِ ِ‬
‫اﳌﺴﻠﻢ َ َ‬ ‫اﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ ُ ،‬ﱡ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أﺧﺎه ُ ْ َ‬ ‫ﳛﻘﺮ َ َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﴩ َأ ْن َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﱠﱢ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٢٥٦٤:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻋﺮﺿﻪ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫وﻣﺎﻟﻪ‪ُ ُ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫دﻣﻪ‪ُ ُ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮام‪ُ ُ َ :‬‬
‫َ َ ٌ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ‪ْ َ ، ‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻪ ُ ْ َ ً‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ُ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ُ ْ ٍ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺲ اﷲُ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮب ﱡ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑ ًﺔ ْ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ُ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﲆ ُ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﻳﴪ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ُ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻳﴪ اﷲُ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﴪ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ َ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮم ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻛﺮب َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ﺳﱰه اﷲُ ِﰲ‬ ‫ﺳﱰ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ و ْ ِ ِ‬ ‫َ ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠـ ًﲈ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ َ َ َ ُ ْ‬ ‫اﻵﺧﺮة‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ِﰲ ﱡ ْ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺒﺪ ِﰲ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫واﻵﺧﺮة ‪َ ،‬واﷲُ ِﰲ َﻋ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻛﺎن ْ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺒﺪ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫ﻮن ْ َ ْ‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﱡَْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َْ ِ‬
‫ﺳﻬﻞ‬‫ﻋﻠﲈ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ْ ً‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻚ َ ِ ً‬ ‫وﻣﻦ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻮن َأﺧﻴﻪ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ٍ ِ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ َإﱃ َ ﱠ ِ‬ ‫اﷲُ َ ُﻟﻪ ِ ِﺑﻪ َ ِ ً‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻗﻮم ِﰲ َ ْﺑﻴﺖ ْ‬ ‫اﺟﺘﻤﻊ َ ْ ٌ‬‫وﻣﺎ ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫اﳉﻨﺔ‪َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻬﻢ؛‬ ‫َ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻮت اﷲِ ْ ُ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺑﻴﻨ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﲈ َ ْ َ‬ ‫وﻳﺘﺪارﺳﻮﻧﻪ َ‬‫ﻛﺘﺎب اﷲِ‪ُ ُ َ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻠﻮن َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ُُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫وﻏﺸﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﱠ ْ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺮﲪﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ‪ُ ُ ْ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﱠ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻟﺖ َ َ ْ ِ ُ‬ ‫ﱠإﻻ َ َ َ ْ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪه‪ ،‬وﻣﻦ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻠﻪ َﱂ ْ ُ ْ ِ ْ‬
‫ﻳﴪع‬ ‫أﺑﻄﺄَ ِﺑﻪ َ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ْ َ ُ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫وذﻛﺮﻫﻢ اﷲُ َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ ََ ُ ُ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ( ٢٦٩٩:‬ﲠﺬا اﻟﻠﻔﻆ ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫رواه ُ ْ ٌ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻪ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬ ‫ِﺑﻪ َ َ ُ ُ‬
 ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ـ ﷺ ـ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ُ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎس َ َ‬ ‫اﺑﻦ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫إن اﷲَ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫وﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎرك َ َ َ َ‬ ‫رﺑﻪ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﺮوﻳﻪ َﻋﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِﻓﻴﲈ ِ ِ‬
‫ْ َﱢ‬ ‫َ َْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺑﲔ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺐ َ َ َ‬
‫ذﻟﻚ ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫واﻟﺴﻴـ َﺌﺎت ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫اﳊﺴﻨﺎت َ ﱠ ﱢ‬ ‫ََ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪه َ َ َ ً‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻢ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ِ َ َ َ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ اﷲُ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺴﻨﺔ َ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ِ َﲠﺎ َ َ ِ َ َ‬ ‫َ ًَِ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻋﴩ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪه َ ْ َ‬
‫ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ اﷲُ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫وإن َ ﱠ‬
‫أﺿﻌﺎف َ ِ ٍ‬
‫ﻛﺜﲑة‪،‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ َإﱃ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻌﲈﺋﺔ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﺎت ‪َ ،‬إﱃ ِ ِ َ ِ‬ ‫َ ٍ‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ ْ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻨﺪه َ َ َ ً‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻢ َ ْ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ِ َ ﱢ َ‬ ‫َِْ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ اﷲُ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺌﺔ َ َ ْ‬ ‫وإن َ ﱠ‬
‫ﻛﺘﺒﻬﺎ اﷲُ َﺳﻴﱢـ ًَﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ِ َﲠﺎ َ َ ِ َ َ‬ ‫وإن َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ ًَِ‬
‫َ ِ ًَ‬
‫واﺣﺪة‪.((.‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، ( ١٣١:‬ﰲ‬ ‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ٌ ْ ُ َ ، ( ٦٤٩١:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻴﺤﻴﻬﲈ َﲠﺬه ُ‬
‫اﳊُﺮوف ‪.‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫َﺻﺤ َ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫إن‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮة ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ـ َ َ‬
‫ﻓﻘﺪ َ ْ ُ‬
‫آذﻧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺎدى ِﱄ َوﻟﻴﺎ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ َ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ْ َ :‬‬ ‫اﷲَ ـ َ َ َ‬
‫ﺑﴚء َأﺣﺐ َإﱄ ﱠﳑﺎِ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪي ِ َ ٍ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺮب َإﱄ ِ‬ ‫ِ َْ ِ‬
‫ْ َ ﱠ ﱠ‬ ‫وﻣﺎ َ َ ﱠ َ ﱠ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳊﺮب‪َ َ ،‬‬
‫إﱄ ِ ﱠ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮاﻓﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻘﺮب َ ﱠ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪي َ َ َ ﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺰال ِ‬
‫وﻻ َ َ ُ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﻓﱰﺿﺘﻪ َ ِ‬
‫ََْ ْ ُُ َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫ﺳﻤﻌﻪ ﱠاﻟﺬي َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺴﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ َ ْ َ ُ‬ ‫أﺣﺒﺒﺘُ ُﻪ ُ ْ‬ ‫ﻓﺈذا َ ْ َ ْ‬‫أﺣﺒﻪ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ُ ﱠ ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻳﺒﻄﺶ َﲠﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫وﻳﺪه ﱠاﻟﺘﻲ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﴫ ﺑﻪ‪ُ َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﺑﴫه ﱠاﻟﺬي ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫ِﺑﻪ‪ُ َ َ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫وﻟﺌﻦ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻲ ِ‬ ‫ِ َ ِ‬
‫وﻟﺌﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻟﻨﻲ َ ُ ْ َ ﱠ ُ‬
‫ﻷﻋﻄﻴﻨﻪ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﴚ ِ َﲠﺎ‪َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ورﺟﻠﻪ ﱠ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ ُ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ٦٥٠٢:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫رواه ْ ُ َ ﱡ‬ ‫َﱠُ‬
‫ﻷﻋﻴﺬﻧﻪ ((‪ُ َ َ .‬‬ ‫ْ ََ َ‬
‫اﺳﺘﻌﺎذﲏ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ـ ﷺ ـ‬ ‫أن َ ُ َ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎس َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ﱠأﻣﺘﻲ َ َ‬‫ُ‬ ‫إن اﷲَ َ َ َ َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫وﻣﺎ‬‫واﻟﻨﺴﻴﺎن َ َ‬
‫اﳋﻄﺄ َ ﱢ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﲡﺎوز ِﱄ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ )) :‬ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺟَﺔ‪،‬‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ َ‬
‫رواه ْ ُ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ‪ُ َ َ ،‬‬‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ((‪ٌ ِ َ .‬‬ ‫ْ ُ ِْ ُ‬
‫اﺳﺘﻜﺮﻫﻮا َ َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻟﺴَﻨِﻦ‪َ ُ ُ ْ َ َ ، (٣٥٦/٧ ) :‬‬
‫وﻏﲑﳘﺎ ‪.‬‬ ‫)رﻗﻢ‪ َ ْ َ ْ َ ، (٢٠٤٥:‬ﱡ‬
‫واﻟﺒﻴﻬﻘﻲ ﰲ ا ُ‬
 ‫‪٦٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ َ :‬‬
‫أﺧﺬ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ـ َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺮ ـ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ْاﺑﻦ ُ َ َ‬
‫َ ْ‬
‫اﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻛﺄﻧـﱠﻚ‬ ‫ﻛﻦ ِﰲ ﱡ ْ َ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪ْ ُ )) :‬‬ ‫ْﻜﺒﻲ ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻨ ِ‬ ‫ـ‪.‬ﷺ ـ ِ َ‬
‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ‪ْ َ ،‬أو َ ِ ُ‬
‫ﻋﺎﺑﺮ َ ِ ٍ‬ ‫َِ ٌ‬
‫ﻓﻼ‬ ‫إذا َ ْ َ ْ َ‬
‫أﻣﺴﻴﺖ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪َ ) :‬‬
‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ـ َ ُ ُ‬
‫ﻋﻤﺮ ـ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ َ َ‬
‫وﻛﺎن ا ْ ُ‬
‫ﺑﻦ ُ َ َ‬
‫ْﺘﻈﺮ َ َ َ‬
‫اﳌﺴﺎء‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼ َﺗﻨ َ ِ ِ‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺒﺎح‪َ ،‬وإِ َذا َ ْ َ ْ َ‬
‫أﺻﺒﺤﺖ َ َ‬ ‫ْﺘﻈﺮ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫َﺗﻨ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻚ َِ ِ‬ ‫وﻣﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﺘﻚ َِ ِ‬‫وﺧﺬ ِ ِ ِ‬
‫ﳌﻮﺗﻚ (‪.‬‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﳌﺮﺿﻚ‪َ َ ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﱠ َ َ‬ ‫َ ُ ْ ْ‬
‫رواه ْ ُ َ ِ ﱡ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(٦٤١٦:‬‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو ْ ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪ َ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ ِ‬ ‫ٍ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺎص َ َ‬
‫رﴈ اﷲُ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ ﱠ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ ‪َ )) :‬ﻻ ْ ِ‬ ‫رﺳـ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺆﻣـُﻦ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪َ ،‬ﻗـَﺎل‪َ :‬ﻗـ َﺎل َ ُ‬
‫ﺟﺌﺖ ِ ِﺑﻪ ((‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺒﻌﺎ َ ِﳌﺎ ِ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻫﻮاه َ َ ً‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ َ ُ َ‬
‫ﻳﻜﻮن َ َ ُ‬ ‫َ َ ُ ُ ْ‬
‫أﺣﺪﻛﻢ َ ﱠ‬
‫اﳊﺠﺔ ‪ِ ِ ،‬ﺑﺈﺳﻨَﺎدٍ ِ‬
‫َﺎب‪ِ ُ :‬‬
‫روﻳﻨ َُﺎه ِﰲ ﻛِﺘ ِ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢٍ ‪.‬‬‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‪ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ ِ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ـ ‪ ‬ـ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ِ ٍ‬
‫أﻧﺲ ْ ِ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ َ ِ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫إﻧﻚ َﻣﺎ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫آدم‪ :‬ﱠ َ‬ ‫اﺑﻦ َ َ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل اﷲُ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ـ‪.‬ﷺ ـ َ ُ ُ‬
‫وﻻ‬ ‫ﻛﺎن ﻣﻨْ َﻚ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋﲆ َﻣﺎ َ َ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ َ َ‬ ‫ﻏﻔﺮت َ َ‬
‫ورﺟﻮﺗﻨﻲ َ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫دﻋﻮﺗﻨﻲ َ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ََْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َُ ِ‬
‫اﻟﺴﲈء ‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎن ﱠ َ‬ ‫ذﻧﻮﺑﻚ َ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ُ ُ ُ‬‫ﻟﻮ َ َ َ ْ‬‫آدم‪ْ َ :‬‬ ‫اﺑﻦ َ َ‬ ‫أﺑﺎﱄ‪َ ،‬ﻳﺎ ْ َ‬
‫ﻏﻔﺮت َﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ اﺑﻦ آدم‪ ،‬ﱠإﻧﻚ َﻟﻮ َ ِ‬
‫أﺗﻴﺘﻨﻲ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮﺗﻨﻲ َ َ ْ ُ‬ ‫ََْ ِ‬
‫ْ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ َ ََ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َُِ ِ‬
‫ﺗﴩك ﰊ َ ْ ً‬
‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َﻟﻘﻴﺘﻨﻲ ﻻ ُ ْ ُ‬ ‫اﻷرض َ َ َ‬
‫ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ُ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺮاب ْ‬
‫ﺑﻘﺮاﲠﺎ ْ ِ‬ ‫َ ََ ْ ُ‬
‫ﺮة (( ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻐﻔ َ ً‬ ‫ﻷﺗﻴﺘﻚ ِ ُ َ ِ َ َ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺣﺴﻦ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِِ‬
‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪َ َ َ ، ( ٣٥٤٠:‬‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل‪َ ٌ َ َ ٌ َ :‬‬ ‫رواه ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬
‫َ َ ُ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬
‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ﷺ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬‬
‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ‪َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ٍ ِ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺎس َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻦ ْ ِ‬
‫اﺑﻦ َ ﱠ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫أﺑﻘﺖ ْ َ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻔﺮاﺋﺾ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺮاﺋﺾ ِ َ ْ َ‬
‫ﺑﺄﻫﻠﻬﺎ‪َ َ ،‬ﻓﲈ َ ْ َ َ‬ ‫أﳊﻘﻮا ْ َ َ َ‬ ‫)) َ ْ ُ‬
‫رﺟﻞ َ َ ٍ‬
‫ذﻛﺮ (( ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻸوﱃ َ ُ ٍ‬ ‫َﻓ ِ َ ْ َ‬
‫رواه اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، (٦٧٣٢ :‬وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.(١٦١٥ :‬‬
 ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ﻋـﻦ ﻋـ ِ َ َ ِ‬
‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ َْﻬﺎ ‪َ ،‬ﻋـ ْﻦ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱢ‬
‫ﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ َﻗـَﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﺎﺋﺸﺔ َ َ‬ ‫َ ْ َ‬
‫ﲢﺮم ْ ِ َ َ ُ‬
‫اﻟﻮﻻدة ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﲢﺮم َﻣﺎ ُ َ ﱢ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ُ َ ﱢ ُ‬
‫))‪ .‬ﱠ َ َ ُ‬
‫رواه اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، ( ٢٦٤٦:‬وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ١٤٤٤:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻣﺲ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ِ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ َ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِ ِ‬
‫رﺳﻮل‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻊ َ ُ َ‬ ‫أﻧﻪ َ َ‬ ‫رﴈ ا ُﷲ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ ُ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ َ َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ْ ِ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫إن اﷲَ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪ ِ )) :‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻜﺔ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫وﻫﻮ ِ َ ﱠ َ‬ ‫ﻋﺎم ْ َ ْ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻔﺘﺢ َ ُ َ‬ ‫اﷲِ ـ ﷺ ‪َ َ -‬‬
‫ِ‬
‫واﳌﻴﺘﺔ َ ْ ْ ِ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﳋﻤﺮ ‪َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻊ َ ْ ِ‬
‫واﳋﻨﺰﻳﺮ ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮم َ ْ َ‬ ‫َ َ ُ َُ‬
‫ورﺳﻮﻟﻪ َ ﱠ َ‬
‫أرأﻳﺖ ُﺷﺤﻮم َ َ ِ‬
‫اﳌﻴﺘﺔ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ َ َ َ ْ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﻞ‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬ ‫واﻷﺻﻨﺎم (( ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬
‫َ َْْ َ ِ‬
‫ُ َ ْ‬
‫اﳉﻠﻮد‪ُ ِ ْ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫وﻳﺪﻫﻦ ِ َﲠﺎ ْ ُ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻳﻄﲆ ِ َﲠﺎ ﱡ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﳖﺎ ُ ْ َ‬‫ِ‬
‫وﻳﺴﺘﺼﺒﺢ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻔﻦ‪ُ َ ْ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫َ ﱠَ‬
‫رﺳﻮل‬‫ﻗﺎل َ ُ ُ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ َ َ‬‫ﺣﺮام (( ُ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻻ ‪َ ُ ،‬‬ ‫ﱠﺎس؟ َ َ َ‬ ‫ِ َﲠﺎ اﻟﻨ ُ‬
‫إن اﷲَ‬ ‫اﻟﻴﻬﻮد‪ ِ ،‬ﱠ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺗﻞ اﷲُ ْ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ‪َ َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ َ ِ َ‬ ‫اﷲِ ‪ -‬ﷺ ‪َ ْ ِ -‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮا‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﻮه‪ُ َ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﺛﻢ َ ُ ُ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺤﻮم‪ُ ُ َ ْ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﺄﲨﻠﻮه‪ ُ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ُ ُ َ‬ ‫ﺣﺮم َ َ ْ ِ‬‫َ ﱠ َ‬
‫َ َ َُ‬
‫ﺛﻤﻨﻪ ((‪.‬رواه اﻟﺒﺨﺎري‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، (٢٢٣٦ :‬وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪. (١٥٨١:‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ِ‬
‫اﻷﺷﻌﺮي ‪،‬‬‫ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ْ َ ْ َ ِ ﱢ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﺑﻴﻪ َ ْ‬ ‫ﺑﺮدة َ ْ‬‫ﻋﻦ َ ِأﰊ ُ ْ َ َ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫أﴍﺑﺔٍ‬
‫ﻋﻦ َ ْ َِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺑﻌﺜﻪ َإﱃ ْ َ َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َﱠ‬
‫اﻟﻴﻤﻦ‪ُ َ َ َ ،‬‬
‫ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ َ ْ‬ ‫ﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ َ َ َ ُ‬ ‫أن اﻟﻨ ﱠ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫واﳌﺰر‪،‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ ِ ْ :‬‬
‫اﻟﺒﺘﻊ َ ْ ْ ُ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ؟ (( َ َ‬ ‫وﻣﺎ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ َ )) :‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻨ َُﻊ ِ َﲠﺎ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬ ‫ُ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ِ َ :‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َِ َ‬
‫ﻧﺒﻴﺬ ْ َ َ ِ‬
‫اﻟﻌﺴﻞ‪ُ ْ ْ َ ،‬‬
‫واﳌﺰر‬ ‫ﺑﺮدة‪َ :‬ﻣﺎ ْ ِ ْ ُ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺘﻊ؟ َ َ‬ ‫ﻷﰊ ُ ْ َ َ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﻞ َ ِ‬
‫ﺣﺮام ((‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﺴﻜﺮ َ َ ٌ‬‫ﻛﻞ ُ ْ ِ ٍ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪ ُ )) :‬ﱡ‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻌﲑ‪َ َ َ ،‬‬‫ﺒﻴﺬ ﱠ ِ ِ‬ ‫َﻧ ِ ُ‬
‫رواه اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪. ( ٤٣٤٣:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ﷲ‬
‫رﺳﻮل ا ِ‬‫ﺳﻤﻌﺖ َ ُ َ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪ُ ْ ِ َ :‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪ َ ْ ِ َ‬
‫ﻳﻜﺮب َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ِ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ِْ ْ َ ِ‬
‫اﳌﻘﺪام ْ ِ َ ْ‬ ‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬
‫ﺑﻄﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫وﻋﺎء َﴍا ْ‬ ‫آدﻣﻲ ِ َ ً‬
‫ﻣﻸ َ ﱞ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮل‪َ )) :‬ﻣﺎ َ َ َ‬
‫ـﷺـ َُ ُ‬
‫ﺻﻠﺒﻪ ‪ْ ِ َ ،‬‬ ‫اﺑﻦ آدم ُ ُ َ ٌ ِ‬
‫ﻛﺎن َﻻ‬‫ﻓﺈن َ َ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻤﻦ ُ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﻛﻼت ُ ْ َ‬ ‫ﺐ ْ ِ ََ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺴ ِ‬‫ِ َ ْ‬
‫وﺛﻠﺚ ِ َ َ ِ ِ‬ ‫وﺛﻠﺚ ِ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﴩاﺑﻪ‪ٌ ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﻓﺜﻠﺚ ِ َ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻄﻌﺎﻣﻪ‪َ ٌ ُ ُ َ ،‬‬ ‫ﳏﺎﻟﺔ‪َ ٌ ُ ُ َ ،‬‬‫َ َ ََ‬
‫واﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪، (٢٣٨٠ :‬‬‫ِِ‬ ‫رواه َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﲪﺪ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، ( ١٣٢/٤ :‬ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ ‪.‬‬ ‫ٌ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﺬي‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫اﻟﱰ‬‫ﱢ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫وﻗﺎل‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪٣٣٤٩‬‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫رﻗﻢ‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ‬ ‫واﺑﻦ‬
‫َ َ ٌ‬ ‫ْ ﱡ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ ُ َ َ ْ‬
 ‫‪٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻦ َ ْ ٍ‬ ‫َﻋﻦ َ ِ‬
‫ﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ‬ ‫أن اﻟﻨ ِ ﱠ‬‫رﴈ اﷲُ َﻋﻨ ُ َْﻬﲈ ‪ َ ،‬ﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮو َ َ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲِ ْ ِ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬
‫وإن َ َ ْ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﺎ ‪ْ َ ،‬‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺎن ُ َ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﻛﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ َ َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ َ‬
‫ﻣﻦ ُ ﱠ‬ ‫أرﺑﻊ َ ْ‬‫ﻗﺎل‪ٌ َ ْ .)) :‬‬
‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ا ﱢ َ ِ‬
‫ﻟﻨﻔﺎق َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ َ َ ٌ ِ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ِ ِ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ َ َ ْ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ِ ِ‬ ‫َ ٌَ ِ‬
‫ﺧﺼﻠﺔ ْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻠﺔ ْ ُ ﱠ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫َ‬
‫وﻋﺪ ْ َ‬
‫أﺧﻠﻒ‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻛﺬب‪ ،‬وإذا َ َ َ‬‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﺣﺪث َ َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻣﻦ إذا َ ﱠ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻋﻬﺎ‪ْ َ :‬‬‫ََ ََ‬
‫ﻏﺪر ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻫﺪ َ َ َ‬
‫وإذا َ َ َ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺮ‪َ ِ َ ،‬‬‫ﺧﺎﺻﻢ َ َ َ‬ ‫وإذا َ َ َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫رواه اﻟﺒﺨﺎري ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ، ( ٣٤:‬وﻣﺴﻠﻢ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪.( ٥٨:‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ‬

‫اﳋﻄﺎب ‪َ ، ‬ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ َﻗَﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ْ َ ﱠ ِ‬‫ﻋﻤﺮ ْ ِ‬‫ﻋﻦ ُ َ َ‬‫َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ﻛﲈ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻪ َ َ َ َ ُ ْ‬
‫ﻟﺮزﻗﻜﻢ َ َ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ َ َ ﱡ‬‫ﻋﲆ اﷲِ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻛﻠﻮن َ َ‬
‫))‪ْ َ .‬ﻟﻮ أﻧـﱠـُﻜﻢ َ َ ﱠ ُ َ‬
‫وﺗﺮوح ِ َ ً‬ ‫اﻟﻄﲑ َ ْ ُ ِ‬
‫ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺎ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ﲬﺎﺻﺎ َ َ ُ ُ‬
‫ﺗﻐﺪو َ ً‬ ‫ﻳﺮزق ﱠ ْ َ‬ ‫َْ َ ُ‬
‫واﻟﱰﻣﺬي ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪، (٢٣٤٤:‬‬ ‫ِِ‬ ‫رواه َ ْ َ ُ‬
‫أﲪﺪ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ٠ ١ :‬و ‪ َ ، ( ٥٢‬ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬ ‫َ َ ُ‬
‫واﺑﻦ‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫(‬ ‫‪٧٩‬‬ ‫‪/‬‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫‪:‬‬‫رﻗﻢ‬ ‫)‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫اﻟﺘﺤﻔﺔ‬‫ﱡ‬ ‫ﰲ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻛﲈ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﱪى‬‫ُ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ﰲ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﱠ ِ‬
‫واﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫َ ُْ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َْ‬ ‫َ َ ﱡ‬
‫اﺑﻦ ِ ﱠ َ‬
‫ﺣﺒﺎن‪، ( ٧٣٠ ) :‬‬ ‫وﺻﺤﺤﻪ ْ ُ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ َ َ ، ( ٤١٦٤ :‬ﱠ َ ُ‬ ‫َ َ ْ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫ٌ‬ ‫اﻟﱰﻣﺬي‪ٌ َ َ :‬‬
‫ﺣﺴﻦ َ‬ ‫وﻗﺎل ﱢ ْ ﱡ‬ ‫َ َْ ُ‬
‫واﳊﺎﻛﻢ‪َ َ َ ، ( ٤١٨ ) :‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺤﻔﻆ ‪١‬‬ ‫‪٧٣‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺨﻤﺴﻮﻥ‬
‫َﻋﻦ َ ِ‬
‫رﺟﻞ‬‫ﱠﺒﻲ ـ ﷺ ـ ٌ‬ ‫ﻗﺎل‪َ َ :‬أﺗﻰ اﻟﻨ ِ ﱠ‬‫ﺑﴪ َ َ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ُ ْ ٍ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﷲ ْ ِ‬ ‫ْ ْ‬
‫ﻗﺪ َ ُ َ ْ‬
‫ﻛﺜﺮت‬ ‫ﴍاﺋﻊ ْ ِ ْ َ ِ‬
‫اﻹﺳﻼم َ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫رﺳﻮل اﷲِ ِ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎل‪َ :‬ﻳﺎ َ ُ َ‬
‫ََ َ‬
‫إن َ َ َ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨَﺎ‪َ ،‬ﻓﺒﺎب َ َ ُ ِ ِ‬
‫ﻗﺎل‪َ )) :‬ﻻ َ َ ُ‬
‫ﻳﺰال‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ؟ َ َ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻤﺴﻚ ِﺑﻪ َ ٌ‬ ‫َ ٌ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ََْ‬
‫ﻋﺰ َ َ ﱠ‬
‫وﺟﻞ ((‪.‬‬ ‫ذﻛﺮ اﷲِ َ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ِ ْ ِ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻚ ْ ِ‬
‫َ ُ َ َ ً‬
‫رﻃﺒﺎ ْ‬
‫ِ‬
‫رواه أﲪﺪ ‪ ) ،‬رﻗﻢ‪ ١٨٨ /٤:‬و ‪.(١٩٠‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺖ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻭﻳﺔ‬