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Position of Hi Speed Injection Casting Condition

This document discusses the calculation of the proper position for high speed injection casting based on casting weight, volume, sleeve dimensions, and injection speeds and times. It provides the calculation to determine that the high speed injection position should be 259 mm from the initial position for a casting weight of 763 grams using a 70 mm diameter sleeve with a filling time of 0.03 seconds and injection velocity of 3.28 m/s. It also discusses the required intensification pressures.

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Vishal Rajput
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
209 views

Position of Hi Speed Injection Casting Condition

This document discusses the calculation of the proper position for high speed injection casting based on casting weight, volume, sleeve dimensions, and injection speeds and times. It provides the calculation to determine that the high speed injection position should be 259 mm from the initial position for a casting weight of 763 grams using a 70 mm diameter sleeve with a filling time of 0.03 seconds and injection velocity of 3.28 m/s. It also discusses the required intensification pressures.

Uploaded by

Vishal Rajput
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Position of Hi speed injection casting condition

The method of how to set position by calculation is show as below Thus , high speed filling time shall be within 0.03~0.04 sec.
The weight of casting products ahead of gate : W (g) T : high speed injection filling time
Casting weight + over flow =W L3+L1 : high speed acceleration + high speed injection stroke
613.0 V : high speed
150 L3+L1 L3+L1
T= V=
Weight 763.000 gr. V T
The volume of cast products ahead of gate : W1 (cm3) V= 0.025 0.073 0.098
3.28 m/sec.
W 763.000 0.03 0.03
W1=
Aluminum gravity 2.7 282.6 cm3 Proper gate speed
Sleeve surface area : A (cm2) A Sleeve surface area / biscuit thickness 38.49
2
3.142X(Sleeve dia) Sleeve dia: 70 (mm) Gate width 77 7.70
A= S1
4 or 7 (cm) Gate thickness 2.7 0.27
2
38.49 cm S1= 2.079
A=
A
Gate speed= VX
Hi speed injection stroke : L1 (cm) S1
W1 7.34 cm 38.49
L1 = 3.28 = 60.7 m/sec.
A 73.4 mm 2.079
Hi speed injection postion Setting of intensification pressure
Hi speed injection : L-(L1+L2+L3+L4) 1) Casting pressure
L Initial position 382 P1 injection cylinder pressure 550 kgf/cm2
L1 Hi speed injection stroke 73.4 A1 Tip section area 38.49 cm2
L2 Electricity, oil delay = 1.0 cm(10 mm) 10 mm A2 Injection cylinder area 50.27 cm2
L3 Hi speed rising = 1.50-2.50 cm(20mm) 20 mm P 50.27
550 718 kgf/cm2
L4 Biscuit thickness = 2.0-2.50 cm(20mm) for sleeve dia. 60.0 20 mm 38.49
Hi speed injection position = (L1+L2+L3+L4) 2) Casting area
Die locking force 350000
A=
= 259 mm casting pressure 718 487.22 cm2 casting area
MOTHERSON AUTO COMPONENT PVT LTD

Part Name F Cyl Hanon Customer

Project No. 08-TS-002 Alloy ADC 12

Die Number F Cyl Hanon

No Items Units Design Actual Proposed -1

1 Clamping Force Ton 250 350 250

2 Projected Area cm2 270 585 270

3 Casting Wall Thickness mm 2.7 2.7 2.7

4 Casting Weight gr. 488 613 464 including all cavities

5 Overflow + Chill vent Wt gr. 29 150 50

6 Runner + biscuit Wt. gr. 373 458 371

7 Shot Weight. gr. 890 1221 885

8 Biscuit Thickness cm 2 2 2

9 Yield % 54.8% 50.2% 52.4%

10 Active Shot Sleeve Length cm 37.5 38.2 37.5

11 Shot Sleeve Diameter cm 6 7 6

12 Shot Sleeve Capacity cm3 1060.3 1470.1 1060.3

13 Metal Filling Ratio % 35.1 34.8 34.9

14 Slow-shot Length (S1) cm 28.4 25 28.4

15 Fast-shot Length cm 7.1 7.75 7.1

16 Fast-shot Ratio % 100 100 100 Should be 100%, more than 100 means fast sh

17 Slow-shot Velocity m/sec 0.2 0.2 0.2

18 Fast-Shot Velocity m/sec 2 2.8 2.2

19 Gate-Area cm2 1.21 1.925 1.456

20 Gas-ventilation (Act) cm2 0.12 0.624 0.5

21 Gas-ventilation (Req) cm2 0.80 0.98 0.57

22 Gas Ventilation % 15.0% 63.7% 88.4%

23 Metal-Velocity (Gate) m/sec 46.7 56.0 42.7

24 Gate Thickness mm 2.7 2.7 2.7

25 Metal density g/cm3 2.57 2.57 2.57

26 J number for Atomized 4970 6767 4263

27 J number req. 525 525 525

28 Filling Time (Req) sec 0.043 0.043 0.043

29 Filling Time (Act) sec 0.038 0.030 0.035

30 Casting-Pressure Mpa 95 72 95

31 Die-Clamping Force Ton 257 421 257

32 Spare-Force Ratio % -2.6 -20.3 -2.6

33 Intensification Cyl. Dia cm 12 8 12

34 Intensification Pressure Max Mpa 25 25 25

35 Intensification Pressure Min Mpa 23 23 23

36 Intensification Pressure to be used Mpa 23.8 55.1 23.8

37 Flow rate Required cc/sec 4602.9 6793.1 4576.2

38 Flow rate Actual cc/sec 5652.0 10770.2 6217.2


Position of Hi speed injection casting condition
The method of how to set position by calculation is show as below Thus , high speed filling time shall be within 0.03~0.04 sec.
The weight of casting products ahead of gate : W (g) T : high speed injection filling time
Casting weight + over flow =W L3+L1 : high speed acceleration + high speed injection stroke
655.0 V : high speed
122 L3+L1 L3+L1
T= V=
Weight 777.000 gr. V T
The volume of cast products ahead of gate : W1 (cm3) V= 0.025 0.078 0.103
2.93 m/sec.
W 777.000 0.035 0.035
W1=
Aluminum gravity 2.6 298.8 cm3 Proper gate speed
Sleeve surface area : A (cm )
2
A Sleeve surface area / biscuit thickness 38.49
2
3.142X(Sleeve dia) Sleeve dia: 70 (mm) Gate width 64 6.40
A= S1
4 or 7 (cm) Gate thickness 3 0.3
2
38.49 cm S1= 1.92
A=
A
Gate speed= VX
Hi speed injection stroke : L1 (cm) S1
W1 7.76 cm 38.49
L1 = 2.93 = 58.8 m/sec.
A 77.6 mm 1.92
Hi speed injection postion Setting of intensification pressure
Hi speed injection : L-(L1+L2+L3+L4) 1) Casting pressure
L Initial position 371 P1 injection cylinder pressure 550 kgf/cm2
L1 Hi speed injection stroke 77.6 A1 Tip section area 38.49 cm2
L2 Electricity, oil delay = 1.0 cm(10 mm) 10 mm A2 Injection cylinder area 50.27 cm2
L3 Hi speed rising = 1.50-2.50 cm(20mm) 20 mm P 50.27
550 718 kgf/cm2
L4 Biscuit thickness = 2.0-2.50 cm(20mm) for sleeve dia. 60.0 20 mm 38.49
(L1+L2+L3+L4) 2) Casting area
Die locking force 350000
A=
Hi speed injection position = 243 mm casting pressure 718 487.22 cm2 casting area
TechSense Engineering Services
DESIGN DATA SHEET
Part Name PORCH HOUSING UFI Customer ASK

Project No. 08-TS-002 Alloy ADC 12

Die Number F Cyl Hanon

No Items Units Design Actual Proposed -1

1 Clamping Force Ton 250 350 250

2 Projected Area cm2 270 838 270

3 Casting Wall Thickness mm 2.7 2.7 2.7

4 Casting Weight gr. 488 655 464 including all cavities

5 Overflow + Chill vent Wt gr. 29 122 50

6 Runner + biscuit Wt. gr. 373 516 371

7 Shot Weight. gr. 890 1293 885

8 Biscuit Thickness cm 2 2 2

9 Yield % 54.8% 50.7% 52.4%

10 Active Shot Sleeve Length cm 37.5 37.1 37.5

11 Shot Sleeve Diameter cm 6 7 6

12 Shot Sleeve Capacity cm3 1060.3 1427.8 1060.3

13 Metal Filling Ratio % 35.1 37.9 34.9

14 Slow-shot Length (S1) cm 28.4 50 28.4

15 Fast-shot Length cm 7.1 7.75 7.1

16 Fast-shot Ratio % 100 99 100 Should be 100%, more than 100 means fast sh

17 Slow-shot Velocity m/sec 0.2 0.2 0.2

18 Fast-Shot Velocity m/sec 2 2.8 2.2

19 Gate-Area cm2 1.21 1.925 1.456

20 Gas-ventilation (Act) cm2 0.12 0.624 0.5

21 Gas-ventilation (Req) cm2 0.80 0.98 0.57

22 Gas Ventilation % 15.0% 63.7% 88.4%

23 Metal-Velocity (Gate) m/sec 46.7 56.0 42.7

24 Gate Thickness mm 2.7 3.0 2.7

25 Metal density g/cm3 2.57 2.60 2.57

26 J number for Atomized 4970 7607 4263

27 J number req. 525 525 525

28 Filling Time (Req) sec 0.043 0.043 0.043

29 Filling Time (Act) sec 0.038 0.030 0.035

30 Casting-Pressure Mpa 95 72 95

31 Die-Clamping Force Ton 257 603 257

32 Spare-Force Ratio % -2.6 -72.4 -2.6

33 Intensification Cyl. Dia cm 12 8 12

34 Intensification Pressure Max Mpa 25 25 25

35 Intensification Pressure Min Mpa 23 23 23

36 Intensification Pressure to be used Mpa 23.8 55.1 23.8

37 Flow rate Required cc/sec 4602.9 6917.7 4576.2

38 Flow rate Actual cc/sec 5652.0 10770.2 6217.2

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