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250+ Top Mcqs On Gis - Four M'S and Answers

This document contains 250 multiple choice questions and answers about Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and its four main principles: measuring, monitoring, mapping, and modeling. It provides 10 sample questions, their answers, and short clarifications about each. The related posts section lists 20 additional articles with more GIS questions.

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Rahat Ahmad

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100% found this document useful (4 votes)

4K views7 pages

250+ Top Mcqs On Gis - Four M'S and Answers

Uploaded by

Rahat Ahmad

We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.

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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Surveying Multiple Choice Questions on “GIS – Four M’s”.

1. Which of the following indicates the correct set of M’s used in the
case of GIS?

a) Manipulating, monitoring, mapping, modeling

b) Measuring, manipulating, mapping, modeling

c) Measuring, monitoring, marketing, modeling

d) Measuring, monitoring, mapping, modeling

Answer: d

Clarification: GIS follows certain principles which are

accompanied as measuring the parameters, developing maps,
monitoring the changes, modeling the alternatives of the process.
This is the methodology followed for obtaining a better output.

2. Which of the following works involves modeling?

a) Tectonic plate movement

b) Drainage network

c) Roadway line

d) Railway line

Answer: b

Clarification: Modeling is used in the environmental works,

drainage network and model terrains which are usual in acquiring
information of the required object. This helps in covering
information about the specific object in a wide range.

3. Mapping involves which of the following?

a) Soil details

b) Boundary details

c) Cadastral details

d) Population details

Answer: c

Clarification: Mapping is done in order to asses a particular area

or object in a detailed manner. It includes land use land cover
details, cadastral details, agriculture and hydrological details.

4. In which aspect of agriculture GIS is used?

a) Soil analysis

b) Seed requirement

c) Fertilizer

d) Pesticides

Answer: a

Clarification: Agriculture field is having a wide range of

classifications among them usage of GIS is having more priority.
The usage of GIS can be seen in farm management, soil analysis
and crop monitoring.

5. Which of the following software can be used in case of property

tax assessment?

a) STAAD Pro

b) Revit

c) Remote sensing

d) GIS

Answer: d

Clarification: Though different kinds of software’s are available,

GIS is having its priority in case of estimating the property tax.
GIS can be used in case of economic development, Market analysis
and transportation.

6. Which of the following software’s are used for developing vehicle

route?

a) Autodesk Revit

b) STAAD Pro

c) GIS

d) Remote sensing

Answer: c

Clarification: GIS is used in the field of transportation for having a

clear idea about transportation and the traffic flow in a particular
area. This helps in diverting the vehicles in order to reduce the
traffic.

7. Population forecast can be done by using GIS.

a) False

b) True

Answer: b

Clarification: GIS is not only used in terms of planning of a city

but also in estimating the present population and upcoming
population. This can be done by enabling all the features in GIS
which can reduce the work of estimating population, which is
conventionally done by applying formulae.

8. Which of the following is not a property of coordinate in GIS?

a) Line of sight

b) Origin

c) Axis

d) Units of measurement

Answer: a

Clarification: The coordinates which are used in GIS are having

three properties those include origin, axis and units of
measurement. Each of these will be applied in every aspect of the
GIS software.

9. Which of the following represents the correct set of coordinate

classification in GIS?

a) Spherical, projected systems

b) Geographic, projected systems

c) Geographic, spherical systems

d) Geographic, geometric systems

Answer: b

Clarification: In GIS, the coordinates are classified into geographic

and projected systems. Geographic coordinates are used for
spherical and non linear systems and projected coordinates are
used for planar and linear systems.

10. Longitudes are used to represent which of the following

directions?

a) North–East

b) South

c) North

d) East

Answer: d

Clarification: The directions east and west are represented by the

longitudes, which cover the entire surface of the earth. Every
longitude is divided based on the standard meridian and is placed
equidistant from each other.

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250+ Top Mcqs On Gis - Four M'S and Answers

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250+ TOP MCQs on GIS – Four

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Surveying Multiple Choice Questions on “GIS – Four M’s”.

a) Manipulating, monitoring, mapping, modeling

b) Measuring, manipulating, mapping, modeling

c) Measuring, monitoring, marketing, modeling

d) Measuring, monitoring, mapping, modeling

Clarification: GIS follows certain principles which are

2. Which of the following works involves modeling?

a) Tectonic plate movement

Clarification: Modeling is used in the environmental works,

3. Mapping involves which of the following?

Clarification: Mapping is done in order to asses a particular area

4. In which aspect of agriculture GIS is used?

Clarification: Agriculture field is having a wide range of

5. Which of the following software can be used in case of property

Clarification: Though different kinds of software’s are available,

6. Which of the following software’s are used for developing vehicle

Clarification: GIS is used in the field of transportation for having a

7. Population forecast can be done by using GIS.

Clarification: GIS is not only used in terms of planning of a city

8. Which of the following is not a property of coordinate in GIS?

Clarification: The coordinates which are used in GIS are having

9. Which of the following represents the correct set of coordinate

a) Spherical, projected systems

b) Geographic, projected systems

c) Geographic, spherical systems

d) Geographic, geometric systems

Clarification: In GIS, the coordinates are classified into geographic

10. Longitudes are used to represent which of the following

Clarification: The directions east and west are represented by the

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