Gold Experience Unit 4
Gold Experience Unit 4
\ \ ~ a 4 z-.
Taking part
VOCABULARY SPEAKING WRITING
READING
topic: watching and doing topic: a new sport
tapie: unusual sports spo rt
sport skill: linking ideas
skill: identifying phrases with
LISTENING skill: saying when you are task: article
similar meanings
topic: enjoying sport not sure
task: multiple matching
skill : listening for the question task: describing a photo SWITCH ON @
GRAMMAR video: top spin
t ask: multiple choice
present perfect project: plan a campaign
4 Taking Part
El Read the article on page 47 qu·
READING photos (1-3) with three of the ~Ckiy, ~at..
POtts (A.'\/i
r.l Read the exam tip and complet -~
Power up 1:.1 ethe ••
'<1$~
D What sports
any equ·
.
can you do with thls equipment? What sports don't require
exam tip: multiple match¡n
1pment? · Match phrases that have similar rn .9
ear11 n
Look at post 1 in Ex 3. The student 9s.
goggles helmet net racket trainers we tsuit she enjoys sports where 'as many says
possible can play together'. Whic:~PIea1
fJ Can
eo ° any sports that are a bit unusual? Do you thmk
you think f .
many
text B expresses this idea? P rase¡n
1 P1ay them?
P Pe
1cycle a lot. l've already won a few cycling competitions - E) Work in pairs. Take turns to describeasll'I
but l'd like to do something in a team. 1enjoy watching or famous sports event without sayingits
water sports and I think l'd like to try that - as long as it's name. Try to use a word or phrasefrom ú
in your description. Can your partnernam¡
something really fun.
the sport?
3 Olivia Sum up
l've done gymnastics since I was little, so now l'd like
fJ Work in pairs. What information do you
remember about each sport in the article1
to compete in a team running event that's fun and silly!
Gymnastics has made me very strong and l'm a fast runner.
Speak up
mJ Work in pairs. Which sports in the arti_cle:
4 Joseph you think are difficult/easy? Why? Whic¡
them would you like to try? Give reasonsk
your answers.
l've tried team sports but l'm quite lazy, so I want to do
something easy where I don't need lots of practice. l like silly 1don't think underwater cycling looks
games. And I don't want to buy any expensive equipment! easy. lt's hard to cycle underwater!
46 -INii+il:WiiWisMiiSi+ w m•a,i4ílm9i•ii••fütElid&-iir4
·ie»me
A Bossaball
Have you ever played voll eyba ll ? Well , Bossaball is similar to Or try shoulderwars. lt's an informal game, which is played in
volleyball but also has elements of football, gymnastics and capoeira. water - mostly lakes or swimming pools. You play the game by
lt usually takes place on the beach on a specially designed inflatable riding on the shoulders of your teammates. You need to attempt to
court and has a trampoline on each side ofthe net. There are two knock down and separate your opponents by pus hing th em into
teams with 3- 5 players in each team. You might enjoy it! the water.
B Kibasen
Have you everwondered what sports Japanese kids play in school? lt's
•l lffli-llffü:Ot
Two-handed, ortwo-rackettennis is an unusual way to play th e
a piggyback game played on a large field, with lots of teams all playing worldwide popular game of ten nis. The game is pla ye d just like
at the same time. The players beat the other team by being strong and the traditional ten nis game. The difference is that each player has
keeping going till the end ! But it's quite slow beca use yo u play until all a racket in each hand, so you can play with two fo rehands. Ortwo
teams are out except one. backhands ifthat's better!
O Read the grammar box and complete the examples with buy cut do find have play see start watch win
the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
CENTRE
E We also use for and since with the present perfect.
1haven't tried a new sport for years. (a period of time) My review of our
1•............................. (do) gymnastics since I was littl e.
(a specific time in the past)
NEW CLIMBING______
fJ mcm 4 .1 Watch or listen to people talking about sports.
0ur new local sports centre has just opened. There are
sorne great activities I want ' ............................. tell you about.
Match the speakers (1-9) with the sports they say they have 1 had a really great day at the climbing wall. 2 ••• •••••••• ••• •••••• •••••• ••
done (A-H). You need to match sorne speakers with more you ever seen a climbing wall? lf you haven't climbed one
than one sport. 3
and want to try it for the first time, come
•• ••••• •••• •••• ••••••• •••••••
A swimming: ........ , ........ , ...... .. E netball: ........ , ....... . along! When you try cl imbing, you may find that you use
B racquets: ....... . F football: parts of your body that you have • ............................ u sed in
G dancing : ........ other sports, so it's great fitness tra ining. l'm sure you
C skiing: ........
H basketball. ' ............................. lave it. Mr Bower, our instructor, has taught
D hockey: ....... .
climbing 6 •••• .•••• ••• ••••• •• ••••• •••• many years and is very helpful and
1) mcm 4.2 Watch or listen again and complete the sentences. friendly. They always put their customers first, so don't
worry - you'II be safe!
1 1.................................................. netball for the last two years.
2 In hockey 1.................................................. for my region .
3 1.................................................. with dolphins but I still
.................................................. a chance to surf yet. Speak up
4 We sorne tournaments. fj Work in pairs. Take turns to tell your partner about your
5 1.................................................. tennis but I would like to try experience of sports and activities. Use verbs from Ex S.
because it seems fun .
6 .................................................. in the sea but O •ve never taken a yoga class)
.................................................. in a river or lake.
'Plea&e put your ba95
and football boot& in a
voCABULARY ............................. and leave
sport your l::ey with the 'PE:
d complete the notices (1-8) with these words. (¿) Co"9ratvlatioflf
teac.her, Mr $hort.
to Elle" Gra"ger
ch anging rooms coach court locker match prize ra ce track
who wo" firrt
fJ Read the sentences and replace the words or phrases in bold with the ............................. '" ~vnnin~ clvt>:
correct form of these verbs. the jvflior jvdo
ever-y Th v r-sdo,y
cornpetitio"!
bea t compete hit kick lose score train w in
o,tthe new
............................. i n the
© Football .............................
f
1 Dan struck the ball hard with the racket. ........................... ..
2 My team are the best in every game............................ ..
against carston High we\cow,e .
3 How many goals did t hey get in the last game? ............................ .
4 Our team are the worst in each match they play. ............................. Jchool on Jaturcfay
. 1..1,, nJ.e..: eiLL
5 He tried to put the ball in the net w it h his foot. ............................ . at nine o'clocll. Th e í e.."1>'ll-f c.u,u,
6 Hundreds of students try t o w in against other teams ............................. . coaches leave at plt;lye..rs l'Vl,l,Ut we..e1r
...• ; r s'·•e..s
o ........
7 My coach helps me prepare for competitions............................. . ,.5 p.m.
7 ... te,.,..,..... rw 01'\- tk.e..
s Germany got more points than ltaly. They won 3-1 .............................. ,ple..o!Jf...
... 49
4 Taking part
LISTENING m Read the grammar box and complete the examples With
the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
a
fJ 4.4 Listen to an interview with a student talking about
sport. Is she good at sports?
definite time in the past.
A few years ago you ' ............................. (not enjoy) sports.
When I was you nger, 1' ............................. (wa nt) t o play rugby.
IJ Read the exam tip and complete the task. present perfect
We use the present perfect for a past action when we
exam tip: multiple choice don't know exactly when it happened or when the time
Listen carefully to the interviewer's questions. They will use isn't important. We also use it for a state or situation that
words that help you decide where to find the correct answer, started in the past and is still true now.
even though different words are used in the options. 1' ............................. (start ) enj oying sport.
Read question 1 in Ex 4. Which two words do you expect to 1•............................. (be) a ru nner for yea rs.
hear so you know when to listen for the answer?
m
1) a 4.5 Listen again. For each question, choose the
correct answer.
Complete the sentences with the present perfect or past
simple form of the verbs in brackets.
1 This is a difficult race .............................. (they/do) enough
1 What does Elena say about running in competitions? training for it?
A lt can take several years to prepare for a race. 2 Freerunning is very exciting. 1............................. (try) it
B You need to runa lot every day before the race. last summer.
3 Lucy and Connor ............................. (start) a freerunning club.
C You can choose t o run the same distance without
Shall wejoin?
competing .
4 Nicole's very fit. She ............................. (run) in a marathon at
2 What does Elena enjoy about running?
the weekend.
A the opportunity to be out side
5 1hope Nick wins the ra ce. He ............................. (train) really
B the chance to test herself hard for it.
C running with companions 6 We ............................. (not win) the football match yesterday.
3 Elena wanted to play rugby because 7 ............................. (you/watch) the game on TV last night?
A it's a faster game than netball. 8 1can't go cycling this afternoon because 1.............................
B it has a lot of physical contact. (not finish) my homework yet.
C the competitions are better.
4 What advice does Elena give to people who are bad at sports 7 Speak up
A Keep going and you will improve.
lfJ Work in pairs. Tell your partner about a competitive
B Use it as a way of getting fit. experience you have had. Then give more details about
e Try to enjoy whatever you are doing . that experience.
5 What does Elena li ke about team sports 7 l've climbed severa! mountains. The first one was in
A t he feeli ng of being in a group Peru two years ago.
B t he fact you can work less hard
e the way the group helps you
6 Elena suggests that if there is too much competition in
a sport,
A it's better to pick another sport.
B you should t ry doi ng the sport with a friend .
e you should choose to practise the sport privatel y.
50
I
-
SPEAKIN G
power up
d Look at the photo. What can you see
in it? complete the notes.
people: ................................................................................ .
action5: ............................................................................... .
Watching your team play can give your brain the sorne feelings as when you're playlng yourself, 51
11
4 Taking part
-------·--·------
IJ Read the language box and find examples of the linkin9
WRITING words and phrases in the article.
SPORTS FANS E) Match the words and phrases in bold in the language bo
We want to know about a sport you have tried. with the meanings (1-5). x
1 shows a choice 4 shows purpose/reason
• Why were you doing this sport?
l ' 2 used to mean 'i mmed iately' 5 used to mean 'bur
• What happened when you tried it?
3 used to mean 'not incl uding'
Did you enjoy it and have you
continued doing it in your (
spare time?
we·u send sorne sports equipment
to the writer of the best article!
A new sport
by Jessica, 16
I've done lots of different sports. Last summer
my cousin suggested trying cricket together,
so we joined the local cricket club.
2 We divided into teams and played against
each other. As soon as I hit the ball for the
first time, I realised it was quite hard to play.
You spend a lot of time on your feet and you
need to concentra te. Although I'm not sure I
was very good at it, I had a great time playing!
3 I haven't played cricket
since last summer but
I did enjoy it, so now I'm
w atching videos to find
out how to play better
so that I can play again
next summer'
52
I
f=) complete the sentences with these words or El Read the exam tip and co mplete the task .
phrases.
--. p152
al though as soon as beca use either ... or exam tip : articl e
except so that Make sure yo u expa nd each point you write about.
When you write about the first point in Ex 7, which is the best plan,
You can w atch the match
. ························· you A or B?
fi nish eat 1ng you r din ner. ····
A name of sport/activity why I played it
2 Luke:s t rained really .h ard ................. ............ he w ants
to w in the compet1t1on . B name of sport/acti vit y why I played it where I was when
1 played it who I played it with
3 Ali of the football players we re happy w ith t he
score ............................. Sandra. She was upset.
4 We're doing ............................. hockey fJ Expand your notes from Ex 7. Add more information for each point.
volleyball tod ay ·····················
bike cha riot racing - very hard
5 •·······:···················· sh e hasn't had any fo rmal training, 1 didn't like bike chariot racing beca use it was very hard .
she 1s on e of the best players in t he team .
6 You should drin k lot s of water
your body is ready for the race·.···························· Write on
iI!] Write your article in about 100 words .
Plan on
fJ Read the advert in Ex 2 again . Decide which sport lmprove it
or activity you will write about . Complete the
notes with your ideas.
m Check your article. Look carefully at the content points in the task.
ffi Work in pairs. Read your partner's article and make notes about
these points. Then talk about how you can improve your article.
name o f sport and 1,1J,y I 1,/0f doi 119 it 1 Did your part ner w rite about all t hree co ntent points?
2 Did he/she give extra inform at ion for each point?
3 Are the ideas connect ed w it h linking word s/phrases?
shoul der w ars
<3at J,ap ; : ~
Yes! ···········································
INDEPENDENT
LEARNING
Grammarand
vocabulary
O Answer the questions about Unit 4. OleQ
how much of the grammar and vocabulary
you have used.
1 Did you use sports word s in the main
speaking activity (page 51 Ex 6)?
2 Did you use the present perfect and past
49 .
simple in t he ma in writ ing activity (pa!J€ S:
Ex 10)7
SWITCH ON 3 How well do you t hink you used these?
¡ Project vocabulary
1) Work in small groups to plan a campaign for encouraging local
I' sports clubs or organisations to motivate young people to be more
physically active. Follow these steps.
1 Research sports clubs, exercise classes and outdoor activities
in your area .
2 Brainstorm ideas for how th ey could get more young people involved.
3 Plan how you will present your ideas to these clubs or organisations. !I Complete the sentences.
Will you use an email, a flyer ora video? 1 l'm going to try and practise
4 Present your ideas to the class. .............................. new words every week by
5 Which campaign do you think would be most effective? Why? ·······································································•·"""º'º"''
2 l'm going to improve my grammar by
..... , ................................. , ..............................................
····················································· ..·························••"''
54
,,
J
1
UNIT CHECK
wordlist
-
sports nouns Sports verbs Sports equipment Other Extra
changing room beat equipment (n) backhand (n)
goggles (n)
catch event (n) capoeira (n)
coach helmet (n)
collect net (n) keep going (v) field (n)
court
compete knock down (phr v) float (v)
kick racket (n)
hit net (n) forehand (n)
1ocker trainers (n)
kick run (v) gymnastics (n)
match wetsuit (n)
lose take part (phr) individual (game) (adj)
practice Competition
practise take place (phr) inflatable (adJ)
prize competitor (n)
race take something informal (adJ)
race goal (n)
score seriousl y (phr) juggle (v)
score player (n)
train opponent (n)
track point (n)
win professional (n)
record (n)
shot (n)
result (n)
teammate (n)
trampoline (n)
underwater (adJ)
wrestling (n)
Vocabulary
OMatch the meanings with words from the Sports nouns section of IJ Complete the email with these words.
the wordlist.
coa ch compete part place
1 something the winner in a competition receives: ............................ .
prize record train win
2 a place where you play tennis or basketball: ............................ .
3 a place where people can put on or take off sports clothes: ............................ .
4 a type of path or road that is usually in a ring shape: ... .......................... [l] From: Megan [l] To: Katie
5 a person who trains a team or athlete: .............................
6 a game in which two people or teams play against each other: Hi Katie,
1 don't know what to do and I need your
7 a competition to find the fastest runner: ............................ . advice! 1want to take 1
8 a small cupboard where you can leave your clothes: ............................ . in the running competition. lt's taking
2
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• • on Saturday and I want
6 Complete the sentences with verbs from the Sports verbs section of to 3••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •• in the 200 metres. l'd
the wordlist in the correct form. like to try and break the 4 1
5
1 1 can't ............................. the ball very hard. l've hurt my foot. 1usually ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• , so I was really ·
disappointed when I didn't get the
2 Ben always ............................. the most goals. 6
.••••••••••••••••••••• •••• ••• for first place this year.
3 1hope our team ............................. the game!
My 7••••• ••••••••••••.•• ••••••••• says I need to
4 Would you like to ............................. in the school gymnastics competition?
\ ........................... more. But I haven't got any
5 This is the most important match of the year. Our team mustn't time! What do you think I should do?
····························· it. Lave,
6 Emily is a great swimmer. She ............................. ali the other girls in the
Megan
competition last week.
7 Good footballers have to ............................. for hours every week. -------- -- ,
8 The best tennis players can ............................. the ball very hard.
55
UNIT CHECK
Review m Complete the second sentence so that ít has the san,e
D CD 4.7 Listen to eight sentences. Write the past participle meaning as the ñrst sentence.
you hear in each sentence. 1 This is the first time l've done kickboxing.
5 ............................ . ......................................................... kickboxing before.
1 1
6 ·········· .......... ,....... . We arrived at the match a short time ago.
2 2
7 ............................ . We ......................................................... arrived at the match
3
8 ............................ . 3 Patrickjoined a different football club two years ago. ·
4
Patrick has been in a different football club
1 fJ Complete the sentences with the past simple or present two years.
perfect form of the verbs in brackets. ·············································· .
4 This isn't the first time l've tried mud running.
1 Karen 's excited about buying a skateboard . She
............................. (want) one for a long time. 1......................................................... mud running before.
2 Luke ............................. (have) a difficult time when he was at s I will buy my new racket soon .
11 1 his old school. 1......................................................... my new racket yet.
3 1............................. (not see) Sophie today at ali. Do you know
1
IJ Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. g Read the blog post and for each question, write the
correct answer. Write one word for each gap.
1 before / never / 1/ done/ mud running / have
. ··································································································
2 Mr Wilson / been / two years / our football coach / for / has
. ·························································································
3 my friend Dan / you / have / met / ever?
f 1
1
4 ~he race / already / they / finished / have
·
We had a really fun competition in our town the
other day and I really recommend you come and
watch next year! For our festival, the town decided
toh have sorne silly races. We 1............................. done
t e competition 2............................. the last three years
6 1was eleven / have / with this club / trained / since / 1 . and more and more people do it every year.
Anyone 3............................. take part because you don't
7 never / my brother / tried / skiing ¡ ha~.. · need 4............................. train or have special skills. Ali
....................... J the races are really silly, like chair racing or toe
11 8 had / for / this we¡~·~;t / 1/ four months / have .......................... • wreS t ling. l've 5............................. taken part myself
but it looks like really good fun. At the end of
11 • ••• ••••••••• • •••••oooooooooooooooooooooooooooo•ooooooooooooooooooooo,,
6
............................. day we have a big party. We'd like
1 1
more people to come, so check it out next year.
I¡
·-----,......
¾ 56
o •